WO2007045809A1 - Handle for a paint brush - Google Patents
Handle for a paint brush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007045809A1 WO2007045809A1 PCT/GB2006/003094 GB2006003094W WO2007045809A1 WO 2007045809 A1 WO2007045809 A1 WO 2007045809A1 GB 2006003094 W GB2006003094 W GB 2006003094W WO 2007045809 A1 WO2007045809 A1 WO 2007045809A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- core
- shore
- level
- flexibility
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000870659 Crassula perfoliata var. minor Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006132 styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001935 styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006343 melt-processible rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006344 thermoplastic copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/12—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
- B29C44/1271—Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements the preformed parts being partially covered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C44/00—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
- B29C44/02—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C44/04—Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles consisting of at least two parts of chemically or physically different materials, e.g. having different densities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/20—Brushes for applying products to surfaces in general
- A46B2200/202—Applicator paint brush
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to a handle for a paint brush and particularly to a handle comprising an elastomeric portion.
- paint brush handles from rigid materials such as wood and plastics.
- rigid materials such as wood and plastics.
- such handles do not provide great comfort and cannot easily be gripped.
- the present invention seeks to address the problems with known paint brush handles.
- a paint brush handle comprising an elastomeric body having a first level of flexibility and a reinforcement core having a second level of flexibility which is less than the first level, in which the core extends through the body.
- the body is compressible and forms a resilient gripping member.
- the core may extend longitudinally at least part way through the body.
- the core and body may therefore be coaxial.
- the core may extend through at least 50% of the length of the body. This provides support to the body over a significant proportion of its length. It has been found that it is preferable for the core to terminate a distance away from the tip of the body to prevent the core splitting the body during use. The core may therefore extend through the body up to a maximum of 90% of the length of the body.
- the core may be flexible along its length. However, because it is always less flexible than the body it provides a reinforcing effect. In some embodiments the core is rigid.
- the elastomeric body may comprise a material having a hardness value in the range of Shore AlO to Shore A90. More particularly the material may have a hardness value in the range of Shore AlO to shore A30 and still more particularly in the range of Shore Al 4 to Shore A20. In one embodiment the material has a hardness value of Shore Al 5. The Shore hardness value measures the resistance of plastics towards indentation and provides an empirical hardness value.
- the body may be formed from a foamed material, for example foamed polyurethane.
- foamed material for example foamed polyurethane.
- Such light cellular materials can be formed by creating bubbles of a gas in the liquid material and then solidifying it.
- the body may be formed from a thermoplastic elastomer (TPE).
- TPE thermoplastic elastomer
- TPE compounds exhibit a thermoplastic character enabling them to be shaped into articles and when formed possess elastomeric behaviour without requiring cross- linking during fabrication. These materials can therefore be processed as thermoplastics while offering rubber-like properties similar to those of vulcanised rubber elastomers. Moulding using TPE's can be done using short cycle times, they can easily be coloured and are easily recycled; accordingly they are well suited to high volume production of paint brush handles.
- the TPE compound may comprise or include a styrene block copolymer (SBS).
- SBS styrene block copolymer
- TPE compounds which may be used in the formation of the outer cover include: impact modified polypropylene (which is a blend of polypropylene and un-crosslinked ethylene propylene diene monomer); thermoplastic polyurethanes (based on polyester or polyether), thermoplastic copolyester, melt processable rubbers; and elastomeric polyamides.
- the core may be formed from a plastics material such as polypropylene which can be formed into a rigid bone-like structure at the centre of the handle.
- a paint brush having a handle as described herein.
- a method of forming a paint brush handle comprising the steps of: - providing an elastomeric body having a first level of flexibility;
- the core and the body may both be formed by moulding processes, such as injection moulding.
- the core is formed by a moulding process and the body is sequentially moulded around the core. If the body is moulded around the inner core at a sufficiently high temperature a thermo-bond will be formed to secure the components together.
- the thermo-bond may be in addition to or instead of mechanical interlocks formed by having cut-outs, projections and the like in the core around which and into which the material of the body flows.
- the inner core and the outer cover may be formed, for example by moulding, separately and thereafter secured together by any suitable means such as by interengagement of cooperating formations or by using adhesive compounds.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a paint brush having a handle formed according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the brush of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a side view of the brush of Figures 1 and 2;
- Figures 4 and 5 show longitudinal and transverse sections of the brushes shown in Figures 1 to 3 and illustrate an inner core section and an outer core section of the brush handle;
- Figure 6 is a plan view of the inner core section shown in Figures 4 and 5;
- Figure 7 is a perspective view of the inner core section shown in Figure 6;
- Figure 8 is an end view of the inner core section shown in Figures 6 and 7;
- Figure 9 shows a longitudinal section of the inner core section shown in Figures 6 to 8.
- Figure 10 shows a plan view and three sectional views of the outer cover section of Figures 4 and 5;
- Figure 11 is a magnified view of the circled region of the outer cover section of Figure 10;
- Figure 12 is a perspective view of a core formed according to an alternative embodiment;
- Figure 13 is a plan view of the core of Figure 12;
- Figure 14 is a side view of the core of Figures 12 and 13;
- Figure 15 is a plan view of the core of Figures 12 to 14 shown with a body fitted to form a handle;
- Figure 16 is a side view of Figure 15;
- Figure 17 is a rear perspective view of the handle of Figures 15 and 16;
- Figure 18 is a plan view of the handle of Figure 17.
- Figure 19 is a front perspective view of the handle of Figures 17 and 18.
- the brush 10 comprises a handle 15, a bristle cluster 20 and a metal ferrule 25 for connecting the bristle cluster 20 to the handle 15.
- the bristles 20 are set into the ferrule 25 by a suitable adhesive, such as an epoxy resin, that extends into internal grooves formed by ribs 26a, 26b in the wall of the ferrule 25.
- the ferrule 25 is connected to the handle 15 by a groove formed by a rib 26c in the ferrule 25 and also by fasteners, which in this embodiment comprise nails 27.
- the handle 15 comprises an inner core 30 and an outer body 40.
- the core 30 comprises a rigid structure formed from polypropylene.
- the outer body is a softer, elastomeric structure formed around the core 30.
- the body 40 is formed from a SEBS based thermoplastic elastomer having a Shore hardness value of A14. Accordingly, the core 30 provides a rigid framework onto which the softer body 40 is formed so that the handle 15 is compliant to indentation towards the core 30 during use.
- the core 30 is formed by injection moulding and is then used to form part of a secondary moulding process in which the body 40 is sequentially moulded directly around the core 30.
- the temperature of the secondary moulding process causes thermo-bonding between the core 30 and the body 40.
- the core 30 comprises a generally triangular-shape body 31 having a rectangular base 32, a generally square middle section 33 and an elongate tail section 34 which tapers along its length.
- the middle section 33 includes three oval apertures: a central aperture 33a; and two flanking lateral apertures 33b, 33c.
- the tail section 34 also has an oval aperture 34a.
- the base 32 comprises three open wells 32a, 32b, 32c which do not become filled with cover material but rather serve to receive adhesive when the ferrule 25 is connected to the handle. In this way the strength of the connection is enhanced.
- the body 40 comprises a brush head receiving section 41, a central waist section 42 and an end section 43.
- the "hourglass" shape provided by the waist 42 gives an ergonomic shape to the cover 40.
- the receiving section 41 has a perimetral flange 41a positioned so that it is received in the groove formed by the ferrule rib 26c when the handle 15 is joined to the ferrule 25.
- the core 130 comprises a generally triangular-shape body 131 comprising: a generally parallelepiped base 132 having an oval section; a rectangular middle section 133 which projects from the base 132 and tapers along its length; and an elongate tail section 134 which extends from the middle section 133 and terminates with a semi-circular tip 134b.
- the tail section 134 includes an oval aperture 134a and the base 132 comprises three open wells 132a, 132b, 132c.
- the core 130 is shown embedded in a body 140, which in this embodiment is formed from a thermo-plastic elastomer with a hardness value of Shore A15.
- the body 140 extends from the base 132 of the core 130.
- the core 130 extends up through approximately 80% of the length of the body 140.
- the handle 115 comprising the core 130 and the body 140 is shown in more detail.
- the bulbous end section 143 of the body 140 is shown tapering to a central waste section 142.
- the waste section 142 widens and leads to a ferrule-receiving section 141 adjacent the exposed core base 132.
- the ferrule-receiving section 141 comprises a perimetral flange 141a which is intended to be received in a ferrule rib (not shown).
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0803033A GB2442698A (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2006-08-18 | Handle for a paint brush |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB0521177.6A GB0521177D0 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2005-10-18 | Handle for a paint brush |
GB0521177.6 | 2005-10-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007045809A1 true WO2007045809A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
Family
ID=35451957
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB2006/003094 WO2007045809A1 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2006-08-18 | Handle for a paint brush |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB0521177D0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007045809A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2174755A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-14 | Nespoli Engineering Kereskedelmi Korlatolt Fedelossegu Tarsagag (Kft) | Handle for a hand tool and tool equipped with the same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2664582A (en) * | 1949-11-21 | 1954-01-05 | Morris H Kammann | Flexible handle paintbrush |
US5800751A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1998-09-01 | The Wooster Brush Company | Method of making paint brush with co-injection molded handle |
US6401290B1 (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 2002-06-11 | Newell Operating Company | Paint brush with improved grip construction |
-
2005
- 2005-10-18 GB GBGB0521177.6A patent/GB0521177D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-08-18 WO PCT/GB2006/003094 patent/WO2007045809A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-08-18 GB GB0803033A patent/GB2442698A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2664582A (en) * | 1949-11-21 | 1954-01-05 | Morris H Kammann | Flexible handle paintbrush |
US6401290B1 (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 2002-06-11 | Newell Operating Company | Paint brush with improved grip construction |
US5800751A (en) * | 1995-08-17 | 1998-09-01 | The Wooster Brush Company | Method of making paint brush with co-injection molded handle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2174755A1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2010-04-14 | Nespoli Engineering Kereskedelmi Korlatolt Fedelossegu Tarsagag (Kft) | Handle for a hand tool and tool equipped with the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2442698A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
GB0803033D0 (en) | 2008-03-26 |
GB0521177D0 (en) | 2005-11-23 |
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