WO2007040492A1 - Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux - Google Patents

Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007040492A1
WO2007040492A1 PCT/US2005/034267 US2005034267W WO2007040492A1 WO 2007040492 A1 WO2007040492 A1 WO 2007040492A1 US 2005034267 W US2005034267 W US 2005034267W WO 2007040492 A1 WO2007040492 A1 WO 2007040492A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sweatband
insert
user
head
protect
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/034267
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carl Abraham
Original Assignee
Carl Abraham
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Abraham filed Critical Carl Abraham
Priority to CNA2005800521671A priority Critical patent/CN101316633A/zh
Priority to PCT/US2005/034267 priority patent/WO2007040492A1/fr
Priority to AU2005336937A priority patent/AU2005336937A1/en
Priority to US11/992,674 priority patent/US20100162472A1/en
Priority to EP05800198A priority patent/EP1931439A4/fr
Priority to CA002625704A priority patent/CA2625704A1/fr
Publication of WO2007040492A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007040492A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/10Linings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D20/00Wristbands or headbands, e.g. for absorbing sweat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/10Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/14Lacrosse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/22Field hockey
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2243/00Specific ball sports not provided for in A63B2102/00 - A63B2102/38
    • A63B2243/0025Football

Definitions

  • the present invention is a sweatband for usage in sporting activities that is designed to absorb both perspiration and impact forces.
  • the sweatband may be worn on the head of a user, including under a pre-existing helmet, and may also be worn on the lower legs, upper legs, wrists and forearms.
  • the patent to Trakh describes improved head protection for soccer players comprising a headband formed of resilient material which may be worn alone or inside a conventional soccer helmet to cushion the effects of impacts to the head, especially for children in their formative years.
  • the patent to Lampe et al. describes a protective headguard to be worn by an athlete having a protective central pad, a rear pad, an adjustable strap system interconnecting the rear pad and the central pad, and one or more of a lack of any protective padding which would cover the side of the athlete's head when the headguard is worn, a channel defined by the central pad extending substantially horizontally above the athlete's brow ridges and below the athlete's frontal bone when the headguard is worn, a slot in the rear pad extending substantially vertically from the athlete's occipital bone and accommodating passage of a ponytail when the headguard is worn, a single unitary liner, bands encircling the central pad and releasably securing a liner to the central pad, a removable sleeve, a spine pad extending from the front panel to the rear pad perceptible lines of demarcation on the exterior surface of the central pad.
  • the Hirsch et al. invention provides a device designed to reduce head injuries among soccer players, and others who would not otherwise wear head protection. It integrates closed-cell foam padding into a traditional bandana form. Foam padding is sewn between layers of fabric in positions which will provide a degree of protection from rotational forces and from direct blows to the forehead, sides, and top of the head.
  • the patent to Campana describes a protective wrist band having a composite body adapted to extend around a wearer's wrist and having complementary connector means on opposite ends for releasably holding the band around the wrist.
  • the wrist band body has an inner layer of a porous, absorbent, fabric material and a thicker shock-absorbing outer layer of a resilient, fluid-impervious, rubber-like closed cell material.
  • the patent Hansen et al. describes a protective wristband with integrally woven inner and outer layers of an absorbent stretchable material to provide an endless hollow interior, and a cushioned shield disposed between the layers such that the shield is concealed to provide the appearance of a conventional, unprotective wristband.
  • an absorbent headband which includes a resilient inner frame and one or more absorbent outer covers.
  • the outer cover is generally tubular, and closed at each end.
  • the outer cover is provided with a slot for removably inserting the inner frame member into the interior of the outer cover.
  • a method for absorbing perspiration which includes the steps of providing a resilient inner member which is generally u-shaped, providing a tubular outer cover, inserting the inner member into the outer cover, and placing the headband on the head of the wearer.
  • the sweatbands of the prior art generally illustrate wide sweatbands without inserts, lightweight helmets with multiple open areas, head protecting items in the style of bandanas, forehead protective plates, and protective wrist bands.
  • the present invention is a sweatband that comprises foam or polymeric inserts which function to absorb and dissipate impact forces.
  • the open spaces provided by the design allow for an additional dimension of protection, as impact forces must travel additional distances to reach the user. As such, the spreading of forces allows the present invention to provide significantly greater absorption and dissipation that the prior art.
  • the inserts aforementioned are placed within the sweatband in areas most vulnerable to concussion or injury.
  • the inserts may be removed so that both the inserts and sweatband may be conveniently washed.
  • the sweatbands may also be washed with the inserts permanently in place.
  • the invention provides a novel means to better protect the athlete, while effectively functioning to absorb perspiration.
  • the present invention is an improved, protective sweatband designed to be worn on the head, upper legs, lower legs, or wrists and forearms of a user
  • the invention is worn on the head of a user engaged in activities such as soccer, now the most popular team sport in the United States amongst both boys and girls.
  • the American Academy of Pediatrics classifies soccer as a contact/collision sport and most contact sports use protective headgear. Soccer is the only sport in the world that encourages children to use their heads to hit the ball, yet no protective headgear is worn.
  • the invention may also be used in conjunction with a previously-existing helmet for optimal protection. This renders the device suitable for usage in connection with a host of other sporting activities, including football, hockey, lacrosse, cycling, skateboarding, and many other applications.
  • the device of the present invention comprises a "horizontal" sweatband portion, much like a typical headband. It includes protective inserts of foam padding or a semi-rigid material, within a generally tubular perspiration-absorbing fabric. Ends of the tubular band are joined with one another via means selected from the group consisting of snaps, hook and loop fasteners, or buttons to effectively contain the inert(s) and provide a secure fit for the user. Alternatively, the ends of the band may be permanently affixed to one another by being sewn together.
  • the horizontal sweatband may be affixed to a "vertical" portion, in a cross pattern configuration, perpendicular to the horizontal portion.
  • the vertical portion extends from the user's forehead, over the crown of the head to the back of the head, also including apertures for insertion of protective inserts to provide additional protection.
  • the sweatband of the present invention functions to effectively absorb perspiration in the traditional sense, as well as provide an appropriate level of ventilation and breathing, reducing heat in the process.
  • the sweatband is also expandable, much in the manner of a traditional headband.
  • the sweatband When the sweatband is used beneath a helmet, it takes additional time for impact forces to reach the user's head, thus providing greater protection. Moreover, the open spaces provided by the design allow for an additional dimension of protection, as impact forces must travel additional distances to reach the user. As such, the spreading of forces allows the present invention to provide significantly greater absorption and dissipation that the prior art.
  • the sweatband is designed to be placed around a lower leg area of a user, at least one insert is placed within the sweatband, and the insert positioned to protect a shin of a user.
  • the width of the sweatband may be approximately as wide as the shin area.
  • the overall circumference may be reduced to fit snugly around the calf area to protect the entire shin.
  • hook and loop fasteners or Velcro® can be used to adjust the fit as desired.
  • the sweatband is designed to be placed around an upper leg area of a user, at least one insert is placed within the sweatband, and the insert positioned to protect at least the hamstring area.
  • the width of the band is increased to protect the hamstring area.
  • the overall circumference of the band may be reduced so that the band fits snugly around the hamstring area.
  • hook and loop fasteners or Velcro® may be used to adjust the fit as desired.
  • the sweatband is designed to be placed around the knee of a user, at least one insert is placed within the sweatband, and the insert positioned to protect this critical area.
  • the width of the band is increased to sufficiently protect the knee.
  • the overall circumference of the band may be reduced so that the band fits snugly around the knee, and hook and loop fasteners or Velcro® may be used to adjust the fit as desired.
  • the sweatband may be designed to be placed around an arm of a user, in which case at least one insert is placed within the sweatband, and the insert positioned to protect the wrist and forearm area.
  • the width of the band is increased to protect the wrist and forearm area.
  • the overall circumference of the band may be reduced so that the band fits snugly around the wrist and forearm area.
  • hook and loop fasteners or Velcro® may be used to adjust the fit as desired.
  • the independent measure of interest was peak G (i.e. impact deceleration).
  • the dependent variable of impact velocity and energy were held constant at 1.9 m/s and 9.2 J, respectively.
  • An ISO headform (size L ⁇ medium adult) with triaxial accelerometer (Kistler) mounted at the approximate center of mass was dropped by means of a bi-rail basket guide (similar to CEN 960 for ice hockey) from a height of 30 cm (see figure 1)
  • the inserts of the resent invention may be of a variety of widths, and may be strategically placed within the sweatband, such as in the areas most vulnerable to concussion or injury upon impact. As such, a three to five inch curved section of padding material is located in the forehead area in the preferred mode of manufacture.
  • Young children dashing around a playing field can bash their heads together, get kicked in the head, experience player-to-player contact, have their heads hit the ground, come in contact with a goal post, or inadvertently get hit in the forehead area with the ball.
  • the Consumer Product Safety Commission has recently raised awareness regarding the risk of concussion from head injuries. Moreover, the risk of sustaining a concussion is especially high for children. Accordingly, the frontal forehead and temporal area must be protected better than any other area. Although it may not prevent it, the present invention reduces the incidence of concussion.
  • Second concussions are particularly damaging when players have yet to fully recover from first concussions. It should also be noted that many children engage in physical play in which elbows commonly strike the head in the forehead area. Frequently, children do not fully recover from such concussions.
  • the present invention also serves to mitigate the incidence of cuts and bruises associated with such collisions.
  • the crown of the head may be protected by a relatively small protective insert, such as a curved two inch piece of foam or semi-rigid polymer.
  • the present invention may be manufactured in a variety of sizes, so as to render the benefits of same available to athletes of all ages.
  • both the insert and sweatband itself may be of a variety of widths, tailored to the portion of the head intended to be protected by same.
  • a varying quantity of foam or semi-rigid inserts may also be utilized, depending upon the sport for which the sweatband is intended to be used.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide sweatbands with protective inserts that may be permanently placed therein or removed.
  • FIGURE 1 is a front perspective view of the sweatband of the present invention, indicating general size and configuration of the foam or polymeric protective insert therefor.
  • FIGURE 2 is a front perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the sweatband of the present invention, illustrating both horizontal and vertical sweatband members, and indicating general size and configuration of the foam or polymeric protective inserts therefor.
  • FIGURE 1 is a front perspective view of the sweatband of the present invention, indicating general size and configuration of the foam or polymeric protective insert therefor.
  • sweatband (12) is manufactured of soft and pliable fabric or materials, much like traditional sweatbands and headbands.
  • the sweatband (12) comprises an exterior portion (12A) and interior portion (12B).
  • Insert (16) is placed within the sweatband (12). Such may be permanently placed, or, alternatively, may be removable. In such instance, the insert may be placed in the sweatband through at least one aperture, which may be located either upon the exterior surface of the band (12A) for convenience and easy access, or, alternatively may be located upon the interior surface (12B) to maintain an aesthetically-pleasing appearance.
  • insert (16) is relatively thin in nature, and may be in the form of foam padding or a semi-rigid, pliable polymer.
  • the device is a "horizontal" sweatband portion, much like a typical headband. This provides a protective device that is of a familiar shape to the user, and is easy to both put on and remove. Furthermore, the device keeps the user cool during play, while providing significantly more protection in the critical area of the forehead than achieved through usage of conventional sweatbands.
  • FIGURE 2 is a front perspective view of an alternate embodiment of the sweatband of the present invention, illustrating both horizontal and vertical sweatband members, and indicating general size and configuration of the foam or polymeric protective inserts therefor.
  • sweatband (12) comprises an exterior portion (12A) and interior portion (12B).
  • insert (16) may be permanently placed, or may be placed within the sweatband (12) through at least one aperture, which may be located either upon the exterior surface of the band for convenience and easy access, or, alternatively may be located upon the interior surface to maintain an aesthetically-pleasing appearance.
  • the horizontal member is affixed to a "vertical" portion that is perpendicular to the horizontal portion, extending from the user's forehead, over the crown of the head, and to the back of the head.
  • This provides additional protection to the user, as the insert located at the crown of the head also functions to effective absorb and dissipate impact forces in the event inadvertent contact is made with another player, ball or object.
  • the open spaces provided by the design allow for an additional dimension of protection, as impact forces must travel additional distances to reach the user.
  • the spreading of forces allows the present invention to provide significantly greater absorption and dissipation that the prior art.
  • the sweatband of the present invention comprises inserts for the purpose of protecting the user.
  • the inserts are polymeric and function to absorb and dissipate impact forces with which the user comes in contact.
  • the inserts may be strategically placed within the sweatband, such as in the areas most vulnerable to concussion or injury upon impact.
  • the polymeric inserts may be removed from the sweatband so that the sweatband may be conveniently washed.
  • the invention provides an enhanced means to protect the athlete, while effectively functioning to absorb perspiration.
  • the insert may be manufactured of a polyethylene or semi-rigid material, polyurethane, or a combination of polymeric materials that have memory.
  • the thickness of the insert may vary according to need, but in all instances, the insert functions to significantly improve the absorption and dissipation of primary forces to better protect the user.
  • the sweatbands may be manufactured in a variety of previously-determined sizes, functioning to render same effective for multiple persons.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un bandeau qu'un utilisateur peut porter pour un grand nombre d'activités sportives. Le bandeau comporte des empiècements destinés à protéger l'utilisateur, ceux-ci pouvant être gardés en permanence ou enlevés. Dans le mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention, les empiècements sont en polymère et ont pour fonction d'absorber et de dissiper les forces d'impact dont l'utilisateur fait l'objet. De plus et point important, les empiècements peuvent être placés d'une manière stratégique à l'intérieur du bandeau, par exemple au niveau des zones les plus sujettes aux contusions ou aux blessures sur impact. Dans un autre mode de réalisation, les empiècements en polymère peuvent être enlevés du bandeau. En résumé, l'invention offre un moyen innovant et léger de protéger l'athlète, qui est aussi efficace pour l'absorption de la transpiration.
PCT/US2005/034267 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux WO2007040492A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2005800521671A CN101316633A (zh) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 促进防汗带吸收和消散冲击力的装置
PCT/US2005/034267 WO2007040492A1 (fr) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux
AU2005336937A AU2005336937A1 (en) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Apparatus for enhancing absorption and dissipation of impact forces for sweatbands
US11/992,674 US20100162472A1 (en) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Apparatus for Enhancing Absorption and Dissipation of Impact Forces for Sweatbands
EP05800198A EP1931439A4 (fr) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux
CA002625704A CA2625704A1 (fr) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2005/034267 WO2007040492A1 (fr) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007040492A1 true WO2007040492A1 (fr) 2007-04-12

Family

ID=37906436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/034267 WO2007040492A1 (fr) 2005-09-26 2005-09-26 Appareil destine a ameliorer l'absorption et la dissipation des forces d'impact pour bandeaux

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20100162472A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1931439A4 (fr)
CN (1) CN101316633A (fr)
AU (1) AU2005336937A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2625704A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007040492A1 (fr)

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CN103865425A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 郑彦 超细纤维吸汗带及其制造方法

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KR100687559B1 (ko) * 2006-05-08 2007-02-27 손대업 손목밴드
US8042198B1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2011-10-25 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with independently adjustable upper and lower bands
US8214928B1 (en) * 2008-10-29 2012-07-10 Full90 Sports, Inc. Headguard with an eccentric dimple for accommodating the occipital bone
CN103126126A (zh) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 周季良 可拆卸式保健及防护的多功能休闲服
US10813401B2 (en) * 2013-07-31 2020-10-27 Zymplr LC Headband to reduce concussions and traumatic brain injuries
USD730347S1 (en) * 2014-01-03 2015-05-26 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Electronic device
USD861168S1 (en) 2016-06-14 2019-09-24 Fitbit, Inc. Wearable fitness monitor
USD749002S1 (en) 2014-07-28 2016-02-09 Fitbit, Inc. Wristband health tracker
USD759826S1 (en) 2014-08-11 2016-06-21 Fitbit, Inc. Wristband health tracker
USD800596S1 (en) 2016-01-29 2017-10-24 Fitbit, Inc. Wearable fitness band
USD796368S1 (en) 2015-03-16 2017-09-05 Fitbit, Inc. Fitness band spine
USD848875S1 (en) 2015-03-16 2019-05-21 Fitbit, Inc. Wrist wearable fitness band tracker
USD759516S1 (en) 2015-03-16 2016-06-21 Fitbit, Inc. Wearable fitness band system
USD777590S1 (en) 2015-08-27 2017-01-31 Fitbit, Inc. Wristband with fitness monitoring capsule
CN105077755A (zh) * 2015-09-22 2015-11-25 唐哲敏 一种防摩擦吸汗布环
USD802454S1 (en) 2016-05-09 2017-11-14 Fitbit, Inc. Pendant accessory for a wearable fitness monitor
USD802453S1 (en) 2016-05-09 2017-11-14 Fitbit, Inc. Flexible wristband accessory for a wearable fitness monitor
USD802452S1 (en) 2016-05-09 2017-11-14 Fitbit, Inc. Bangle accessory for a wearable fitness monitor
USD826406S1 (en) 2016-06-14 2018-08-21 Fitbit, Inc. Wearable fitness monitor
USD821247S1 (en) 2016-07-20 2018-06-26 Fitbit, Inc. Wristband for fitness monitoring capsule
USD790374S1 (en) 2016-07-20 2017-06-27 Fitbit, Inc. Wristband with fitness monitoring capsule
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US2552177A (en) * 1949-03-14 1951-05-08 Kendall & Co Protector
US4344189A (en) * 1974-04-15 1982-08-17 Futere Albert L Limb protector for athletes
US6588019B1 (en) * 1998-02-03 2003-07-08 Keith F. Whittle, Jr. Impact structure for the absorption of impact forces to the body
US6279160B1 (en) * 1999-03-15 2001-08-28 Asics Corp Knee and elbow protector
US6397399B1 (en) * 1999-08-23 2002-06-04 Soccerdocs Inc. Protective headguard
US6374408B1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-04-23 Davy C. Tomlinson Protective athletic pad apparatus
WO2005000057A2 (fr) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Catina Prevost Casque de footballeur

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See also references of EP1931439A4 *

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103865425A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-18 郑彦 超细纤维吸汗带及其制造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101316633A (zh) 2008-12-03
EP1931439A1 (fr) 2008-06-18
US20100162472A1 (en) 2010-07-01
CA2625704A1 (fr) 2007-04-12
EP1931439A4 (fr) 2013-01-02
AU2005336937A1 (en) 2007-04-12

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