WO2007031718A3 - Condensate trap - Google Patents

Condensate trap Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007031718A3
WO2007031718A3 PCT/GB2006/003349 GB2006003349W WO2007031718A3 WO 2007031718 A3 WO2007031718 A3 WO 2007031718A3 GB 2006003349 W GB2006003349 W GB 2006003349W WO 2007031718 A3 WO2007031718 A3 WO 2007031718A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steam
condensate
chamber
escape aperture
flash
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2006/003349
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007031718A2 (en
Inventor
Richard Quentin Carmichael
Christopher Michael Rol Poczka
Original Assignee
Spirax Sarco Ltd
Richard Quentin Carmichael
Christopher Michael Rol Poczka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Spirax Sarco Ltd, Richard Quentin Carmichael, Christopher Michael Rol Poczka filed Critical Spirax Sarco Ltd
Priority to EP06779366A priority Critical patent/EP1954973A2/en
Publication of WO2007031718A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007031718A2/en
Publication of WO2007031718A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007031718A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/081Shapes or dimensions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/34Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers without moving parts other than hand valves, e.g. labyrinth type

Abstract

A condensate trap, or steam trap, comprises a vortex chamber (8) into which a steam and condensate mixture is introduced through a nozzle (20). Liquid condensate in the chamber (8) is discharged through an escape aperture (16) at a relatively high flow rate. At higher temperatures, the pressure reduction caused by the nozzle (20) and by the vortex formed in the chamber (8) causes condensate to flash off as steam, and this chokes the bore (18) downstream of the escape aperture (16) to significantly reduce the flow rate through the escape aperture (16). Flash steam generated in the chamber (8) can be recovered through a flash steam outlet (34), so providing a source of low- pressure steam for heating purposes. This enables the recovery of energy which would otherwise be lost by flow through the escape aperture (16) to a condensate return line or to the ambient surroundings.
PCT/GB2006/003349 2005-09-12 2006-09-11 Condensate trap WO2007031718A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06779366A EP1954973A2 (en) 2005-09-12 2006-09-11 Condensate trap

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0518567A GB2429936C (en) 2005-09-12 2005-09-12 Steam system.
GB0518567.3 2005-09-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007031718A2 WO2007031718A2 (en) 2007-03-22
WO2007031718A3 true WO2007031718A3 (en) 2008-07-03

Family

ID=35221329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2006/003349 WO2007031718A2 (en) 2005-09-12 2006-09-11 Condensate trap

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1954973A2 (en)
GB (1) GB2429936C (en)
WO (1) WO2007031718A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB201508220D0 (en) 2015-05-14 2015-06-24 Rolls Royce Plc A drain for a pressure sensing line

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898068A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-08-05 John A Mcneil Cyclonic separator
SU996789A1 (en) * 1981-06-25 1983-02-15 Казахский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Водного Хозяйства Air separator
US4511474A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-04-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Cyclone separator having boundary layer turbulence control
DE4343088A1 (en) * 1993-12-18 1995-06-22 Keller Juergen U Univ Prof Dr Vortex pipe assembly steam introduced tangentially in sepg. twisted hot and cold flow
US5466270A (en) * 1992-11-16 1995-11-14 Abdelmalek; Fawzy T. Cyclonic centrifugal gas separator - absorber apparatus for boiler flue gas cleaning
JPH10141590A (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Drain separator
WO1998040681A1 (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-17 Opdenkamp Adviesgroep B.V. Cyclone dryer for sludge
GB2397032A (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-14 Spirax Sarco Ltd Condensate trap with vortex chamber

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE355305B (en) * 1967-04-24 1973-04-16 Porta Test Mfg
US7753069B2 (en) * 2003-08-25 2010-07-13 Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems Llc Drain valve

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3898068A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-08-05 John A Mcneil Cyclonic separator
SU996789A1 (en) * 1981-06-25 1983-02-15 Казахский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Водного Хозяйства Air separator
US4511474A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-04-16 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Cyclone separator having boundary layer turbulence control
US5466270A (en) * 1992-11-16 1995-11-14 Abdelmalek; Fawzy T. Cyclonic centrifugal gas separator - absorber apparatus for boiler flue gas cleaning
DE4343088A1 (en) * 1993-12-18 1995-06-22 Keller Juergen U Univ Prof Dr Vortex pipe assembly steam introduced tangentially in sepg. twisted hot and cold flow
JPH10141590A (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-29 Mitsubishi Materials Corp Drain separator
WO1998040681A1 (en) * 1997-03-10 1998-09-17 Opdenkamp Adviesgroep B.V. Cyclone dryer for sludge
GB2397032A (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-14 Spirax Sarco Ltd Condensate trap with vortex chamber

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2429936C (en) 2008-09-17
EP1954973A2 (en) 2008-08-13
GB0518567D0 (en) 2005-10-19
GB2429936A (en) 2007-03-14
WO2007031718A2 (en) 2007-03-22
GB2429936B (en) 2008-08-27

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