WO2007031015A1 - Multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on human body and monitoring and tracking method - Google Patents

Multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on human body and monitoring and tracking method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007031015A1
WO2007031015A1 PCT/CN2006/002362 CN2006002362W WO2007031015A1 WO 2007031015 A1 WO2007031015 A1 WO 2007031015A1 CN 2006002362 W CN2006002362 W CN 2006002362W WO 2007031015 A1 WO2007031015 A1 WO 2007031015A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
monitoring
cpu
positioning
receiving module
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/002362
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shuilin Zhu
Chienming Peng
Original Assignee
Shuilin Zhu
Chienming Peng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shuilin Zhu, Chienming Peng filed Critical Shuilin Zhu
Publication of WO2007031015A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007031015A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0002—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1112—Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2560/00—Constructional details of operational features of apparatus; Accessories for medical measuring apparatus
    • A61B2560/02—Operational features
    • A61B2560/0242—Operational features adapted to measure environmental factors, e.g. temperature, pollution
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/02—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using radio waves
    • G01S5/0294—Trajectory determination or predictive filtering, e.g. target tracking or Kalman filtering

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure and a monitoring and tracking method for applying the same to a human body.
  • it is a monitoring and tracker structure and monitoring and tracking method for monitoring whether a wearer's life is affected by a disaster.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Monitoring, tracking devices are often required for travel, adventure or scientific investigations in case of an emergency.
  • Chinese patent CN2699828Y discloses a remote positioning health monitoring device.
  • the invention comprises an information control processing platform, a database, a main control information transmitter, an information analysis monitoring terminal and an information terminal.
  • the information terminal comprises an information transmitter, an information collector, a locator, a detector and a power source, and the information transmitter and the information collection respectively
  • the locator, the locator and the detector are connected, and the information transmitter is wirelessly connected to the master information transmitter.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5,771,001 discloses an alarm system for the human body. The system determines the human health condition by monitoring the blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature of the human body, and transmits the blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature information and geographical location information of the human body to the main receiving station through the relay station, and alarms when an abnormality is found.
  • the above-mentioned prior art monitoring and tracking device for human body only has the function of monitoring human health status and tracking positioning.
  • the wearer's human health condition remains good for a certain period of time, so the existing monitoring and tracking device
  • the distress signal cannot be issued in time to report an alarm.
  • the wearer's human health condition is abnormal, the alarm is often started, and the best time to take emergency rescue is often missed.
  • the monitoring and tracking device for the human body in the prior art uses only a single positioning system such as the global positioning system GPS, and the system often has some blind spots in many high-rise buildings or mountainous areas in the urban area, so that it cannot reach all directions.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-function detection and tracker structure and a monitoring and tracking method for immediately issuing a distress signal when a wearer encounters a catastrophic environment or a dangerous situation; further, the present invention It provides a multi-function detection and tracker structure and monitoring and tracking method with omnidirectional, no blind zone, high positioning accuracy and good reliability.
  • a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body of the present invention comprises:
  • the signal acquisition unit is composed of at least a positioning signal receiving module and a sensing module;
  • a communication unit for transmitting a radio signal
  • a central processing unit having an input coupled to the signal acquisition unit and an output coupled to the communication unit; the central processor (CPU) for transmitting signals from the signal acquisition unit Converting to a communication signal suitable for use by the communication system in which the communication unit is located;
  • the sensing module includes an environmental parameter sensor that monitors environmental parameters around the living body.
  • the environmental parameter sensor includes one or a combination of two or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a soaking sensor.
  • the sensing module further includes a physiological parameter sensor that monitors physiological parameters of the living body.
  • the positioning signal receiving module comprises a satellite receiving module for receiving a satellite positioning signal, and the satellite receiving module is connected with an antenna component for receiving a signal of a corresponding satellite positioning system.
  • the advance positioning signal receiving module includes or has a satellite receiving module, and further includes a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, and the radio positioning signal receiving module is connected with an antenna for receiving a signal of the radio wave transmitting positioning system.
  • the central processor (CPU) is capable of automatic or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system.
  • a control unit coupled to the central processing unit (CPU), the control unit controlling the central processor (CPU) to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit and the signal according to parameters set by the control program The work of the communication unit.
  • a method for monitoring and tracking a dangerous state of a living body using the above-described multi-function monitoring and tracking device has the following steps:
  • the sensing module detects a required sensing signal
  • the positioning signal receiving module receives a positioning signal
  • the central processor (CPU) receives the sensing signal from the sensing module and The positioning signal of the positioning signal receiving module is converted into a communication signal suitable for use by the communication system in which the communication unit is located;
  • the central processing unit (CPU) controls the communication module to send a distress signal to the remote monitoring center through the communication system.
  • the sensing signal includes an environmental parameter signal detected by the environmental parameter sensor and/or the physiological parameter sensor monitors a vital body physiological parameter signal.
  • the environmental parameter signals include ambient temperature, humidity, severe vibration, toxic gases, noxious ray noise, and liquid immersion.
  • the physiological parameters of the living body include blood pressure, body temperature and heart rate.
  • the central processor (CPU) is capable of automatic or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system.
  • the remote monitoring center has a geographic information system (GIS), and the remote monitoring center determines the user on the high-precision electronic map according to the distress signal from the multi-function monitoring and tracking device through the geographic information system (GIS). Specific position, speed of motion, and direction of motion; the location is a fully vectorized location marked by a geographic information system (GIS).
  • GIS geographic information system
  • the above technical solution of the present invention has the following positive effects compared with the prior art: (1)
  • the multi-function monitoring and tracking device of the present invention adds an environmental sensing module to the prior art, and the wearer encounters a catastrophic environment or When the dangers such as drowning, snow burial, fire and other natural disasters and hijackings, etc., they can immediately send out a distress signal to alarm, ensuring the timeliness of rescue operations.
  • the environmental sensing module used in the present invention includes a variety of sensors to cope with various emergency situations.
  • the LCD display screen used in the present invention can visually display information such as the health condition, environmental condition and geographical location of the measured human body, and is convenient and practical.
  • the communication module can be used for the subsystem of the multifunctional positioning system, including global positioning system GPS, global navigation satellite system GL0NASS, binary positioning system GG, Galileo system GNSS Automated optimization or comprehensive use of AGPS, differential global positioning system (DGPS) and general radio wave transmitting and receiving systems, which solves the traditional blind spot where GPS can be used in a single global positioning system, and also improves positioning accuracy to Within 1 meter.
  • DGPS differential global positioning system
  • general radio wave transmitting and receiving systems which solves the traditional blind spot where GPS can be used in a single global positioning system, and also improves positioning accuracy to Within 1 meter.
  • the problem that the signal of a certain time period or region is often too weak or of poor quality is solved by using a single positioning system.
  • FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the sensing module shown in FIG.
  • Figure 3 is a circuit block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental parameters shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an electrical diagram of one embodiment of the human body parameters shown in Figure 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the satellite receiving module shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a diagram of the electric power of the remote monitoring center shown in Figure 1.
  • the reference numerals in the figure are: 0 - Multi-function monitoring and tracking device, 1 - Signal acquisition unit, 11 - Positioning signal receiving module, 12 - Sensor module, 2 - Communication unit, 3-Center processor CPU, 4 - Control unit, 5 - LCD LCD, 6 - Satellite positioning system, 7 - Remote monitoring center.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in Fig. 1, an embodiment of a multi-function monitoring and tracker 0 for wearing on a human body of the present invention is shown.
  • the multi-function monitoring and tracking device 0 includes: a signal acquisition unit 1 composed of a positioning signal receiving module 11 and a sensing module 12, and a communication unit 2 for transmitting a radio signal, for transmitting the signal collecting unit.
  • the signal is converted to a central processor CPU 3 adapted to the communication signal used by the communication system 8 in which the communication unit is located, a control unit 4 connected to the signal center processor CPU 3, and a signal from the central processor CPU 3
  • the liquid crystal display LCD 5 connected to the output for displaying information on the health status, environmental conditions and geographical location of the user.
  • the central processor CPU 3 has an input connected to the signal acquisition unit 1 and an output connected to the communication unit 2.
  • the sensing module 12 includes an environmental parameter sensor that monitors environmental parameters around the living body and a physiological parameter sensor that monitors physiological parameters of the living body (see FIG. 2).
  • the environmental parameter sensor is composed of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a soaking sensor (see FIG. 3 ).
  • the physiological parameter sensor is composed of a sphygmomanometer, a thermometer, and an electrocardiograph (see FIG. 4).
  • the satellite receiving module is coupled to an antenna assembly that receives signals from the corresponding satellite positioning system 6.
  • the satellite positioning system 6 includes a global positioning system (GPS), a global navigation satellite system (GL0NASS), a binary positioning system (GG), a Galileo system (GNSS), an assisted global positioning system (AGPS), and a differential global positioning system (DGPS).
  • GPS global positioning system
  • GL0NASS global navigation satellite system
  • GG binary positioning system
  • GNSS Galileo system
  • AGPS assisted global positioning system
  • DGPS differential global positioning system
  • the central processor CPU 3 performs automatic preferred or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system 6.
  • the control unit 4 controls the central processor CPU 3 to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit 1 and the operation of the communication unit 2 in accordance with parameters set by the control program.
  • the environmental parameter sensor in the sensing module detects a sensing signal corresponding to a dangerous state; for example, when being trapped in a fire or encountering an avalanche
  • the signal with a large temperature difference changes, when a toxic and harmful gas is encountered, a toxic gas detection signal is emitted through the electronic nose, a liquid immersion signal is encountered in the water, and the like.
  • the physiological parameter sensor in the sensing module monitors the physiological parameter signal of the living body; for example, detecting blood pressure by an electronic blood pressure meter, detecting body temperature by a thermometer, and detecting heart rate by an electrocardiograph.
  • the central processing unit controls the communication module to send a distress signal to the remote monitoring center.
  • the central processor (CPU) receives the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit when the amplitude of the sensing signal measured by the sensing module reaches a parameter value set by a control program of the central processing unit (CPU). And start the work of the communication unit.
  • the remote monitoring center has a geographic information system (GIS), and the remote monitoring center determines, according to the communication signal from the multi-function monitoring and tracking device, a specific geographic information system (GIS) marked location.
  • GIS geographic information system
  • the functions of GIS include: Real-time display of the location of users (mobile or fixed target) and dynamic information using high-precision electronic maps.
  • the electronic map contains multiple layers of information; Specify the proportion of GIS according to actual needs; Specify the query, and the center console can query at any time. Current position, speed and direction of movement of the car; Port display, track playback, graphic output, auto navigation and many other functions. From the revelation given by the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can obviously make the following alternative forms of implementation.
  • the environmental parameter sensor may be combined by one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a immersion sensor.
  • the satellite positioning system includes the Global Positioning System (GPS), Global Navigation Satellite System (GL0NASS), Double Star Positioning System (GG), Galileo System (GNSS), Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS), One of subsystems such as Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) or a combination of any two or more of them.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • GL0NASS Global Navigation Satellite System
  • GG Double Star Positioning System
  • GNSS Galileo System
  • AGPS Assisted Global Positioning System
  • One of subsystems such as Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) or a combination of any two or more of them.
  • the positioning signal receiving module of the multi-function monitoring and tracking device structure of the present invention is a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, and the radio positioning signal receiving module is connected with An antenna assembly that receives signals from a radio wave transmitting positioning system.
  • a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal
  • the radio positioning signal receiving module being connected to an antenna assembly for receiving a signal of the radio wave transmitting positioning system.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on a human body, which comprises: a signal acquiring unit (1) at least composed of a module (11) for receiving position signals and a sensing module (12); a communication unit (2) for transmitting radio signals; and a central processing unit (CPU) (3), which has an input terminal connected with the signal acquiring unit (1) and an output terminal connected with the communication unit (2); the central processing unit (CPU) (3) is configured to convert the signals transferred from the signal acquiring unit (1) into communication signals adapted for the communication system (8) which contains the communication unit (2); wherein the sensing module (12) comprises an ambient parameter sensor for monitoring ambient parameters around the living body. A monitoring and tracking method is also provided.

Description

J的多功能益测及追踪器结构及监测追踪方法 技术领域 本发明涉及一种应用配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构及监测追踪 方法。 特别是一种监测配戴人生命体是否遭遇灾变的监测及追踪器结构及监测 追踪方法。 背景技术 人们在出行旅游、 探险或科学考察时， 常需配备监测及追踪装置， 以备紧 急情况的发生。 中国专利 CN2699828Y公开了一种远程定位健康监测装置。 该发明包括信息 控制处理平台、 数据库、 主控信息传输器、 信息分析监控终端和信息终端， 信 息终端包括信息发射器、 信息采集器、 定位器、 检测器和电源， 信息发射器分 别与信息采集器、 定位器和检测器连接， 信息发射器与主控信息传输器无线连 接。 美国专利 US5771001公开了一种用于人体的警报系统。 该系统通过监测人 体血压、 心率和体温判断人体健康状况， 并将所述人体血压、 心率和体温信息 及地理位置信息通过中继站发送至主接受站， 发现异常时报警。 上述现有技术中的用于人体的监测及追踪装置仅具有监测人体健康状况和 追踪定位的功能。 在配戴人突遇灾难性环境或险情如溺水、 雪埋、 火突等天灾 以及劫持等情况时， 配戴人的人体健康状况在一定时间内仍保持良好， 故而现 有的监测及追踪装置不能及时发出求救信号以报警。 而当配戴人的人体健康状 况出现异常时才开始报警， 则往往错过了釆取紧急救援的最好时机。 另外， 现有技术中的用于人体的监测及追踪装置， 仅采用单一的定位系统 如全球定位系统 GPS , 而采用该系统往往在市区多高楼处或山区存在一些盲区， 从而无法达到全方位、 无盲区的追踪和定位导航的目的； 其次， 全球定位系统 GPS的定位精度和速度不够， 尤其是其定位精度只能达到 10米， 还不能满足一 些特殊场合的需要。 再次， 采用单一定位系统常常存在某个时段或地域的信号 太弱或品质不好等问题。 发明内容 为此， 本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种在配戴人突遇灾难性环境 或险情时立即发出求救信号的多功能检测及追踪器结构及监测追踪方法； 进一步地， 本发明提供一种全方位、 无盲区、 高定位精度且可靠性好的多 功能检测及追踪器结构及监测追踪方法。 为解决上述发明提出的技术问题， 本发明的一种配戴于人体上的多功能监 测及追踪器结构， 包含： BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure and a monitoring and tracking method for applying the same to a human body. In particular, it is a monitoring and tracker structure and monitoring and tracking method for monitoring whether a wearer's life is affected by a disaster. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Monitoring, tracking devices are often required for travel, adventure or scientific investigations in case of an emergency. Chinese patent CN2699828Y discloses a remote positioning health monitoring device. The invention comprises an information control processing platform, a database, a main control information transmitter, an information analysis monitoring terminal and an information terminal. The information terminal comprises an information transmitter, an information collector, a locator, a detector and a power source, and the information transmitter and the information collection respectively The locator, the locator and the detector are connected, and the information transmitter is wirelessly connected to the master information transmitter. U.S. Patent No. 5,771,001 discloses an alarm system for the human body. The system determines the human health condition by monitoring the blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature of the human body, and transmits the blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature information and geographical location information of the human body to the main receiving station through the relay station, and alarms when an abnormality is found. The above-mentioned prior art monitoring and tracking device for human body only has the function of monitoring human health status and tracking positioning. When the wearer encounters a catastrophic environment or a dangerous situation such as drowning, snow burial, fire and other natural disasters and hijacking, the wearer's human health condition remains good for a certain period of time, so the existing monitoring and tracking device The distress signal cannot be issued in time to report an alarm. When the wearer's human health condition is abnormal, the alarm is often started, and the best time to take emergency rescue is often missed. In addition, the monitoring and tracking device for the human body in the prior art uses only a single positioning system such as the global positioning system GPS, and the system often has some blind spots in many high-rise buildings or mountainous areas in the urban area, so that it cannot reach all directions. , the purpose of tracking without blind spots and positioning navigation; second, the global positioning system The positioning accuracy and speed of GPS are not enough, especially the positioning accuracy can only reach 10 meters, which can not meet the needs of some special occasions. Again, the use of a single positioning system often has problems such as too weak or poor quality for a certain time period or region. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-function detection and tracker structure and a monitoring and tracking method for immediately issuing a distress signal when a wearer encounters a catastrophic environment or a dangerous situation; further, the present invention It provides a multi-function detection and tracker structure and monitoring and tracking method with omnidirectional, no blind zone, high positioning accuracy and good reliability. In order to solve the technical problem raised by the above invention, a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body of the present invention comprises:
信号采集单元， 所述信号采集单元至少由定位信号接收模组和感应模组构 成；  a signal acquisition unit, wherein the signal acquisition unit is composed of at least a positioning signal receiving module and a sensing module;
通讯单元， 用于发射无线电信号； 以及  a communication unit for transmitting a radio signal;
中心处理器（CPU ), 具有与所述信号采集单元连接的输入端， 和与所述通讯 单元连接的输出端； 所述中心处理器（CPU )用于将所述信号采集单元传输来的 信号转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯系统使用的通讯信号；  a central processing unit (CPU) having an input coupled to the signal acquisition unit and an output coupled to the communication unit; the central processor (CPU) for transmitting signals from the signal acquisition unit Converting to a communication signal suitable for use by the communication system in which the communication unit is located;
其特征在于，  It is characterized in that
所述感应模组包括对生命体周围的环境参数进行监测的环境参数传感器。 所述环境参数传感器包括温度传感器、 湿度传感器、 振动传感器、 气体检 测传感器、 射线检测传感器、 噪音检测传感器和浸泡传感器之一或其中任意两 种以上的传感器组合。 所述感应模组进一步包括对生命体生理参数进行监测的生理参数传感器。 所述定位信号接收模组包括用于接收卫星定位信号的卫星接收模块， 所述 卫星接收模块连接有接收相应卫星定位系统信号的天线组件。 ^ ^ Λ^χ^ ^ ¾· ¾ ( r nc 、 A^rc^; -Ώ ^ ^ ^ ( ΟΛ Γ Μ A Q Q、 双星定位系统（GG )、 伽利略系统（GNSS )、 辅助全球定位系统（AGPS )、 差分全 球定位系统（DGPS )之一或其中任意两种以上的子系统的组合。 所述进定位信号接收模组包括或在具有卫星接收模块的同时进一步包括用 于接收无线电定位信号的无线电定位信号接收模块 , 所述无线电定位信号接收 模块连接有接收无线电波发射定位系统信号的天线组件。 所述中心处理器（CPU )能够在所述卫星定位系统的子系统中进行自动优选 或综合使用。 进一步包括一个控制单元， 与所述中心处理器（CPU )连接， 所述控制单元 根据控制程序所设定的参数控制所述中心处理器（CPU )接收所述信号采集单元 传送的信号和所述通讯单元的工作。 具有与中心处理器（CPU )的信号输出端相连的、 用于显示生命健康状况、 环境状况及其所在地理位置信息的液晶显示屏（ LCD )。 一种采用上述多功能监测及追踪器监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 具有 以下步骤： The sensing module includes an environmental parameter sensor that monitors environmental parameters around the living body. The environmental parameter sensor includes one or a combination of two or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a soaking sensor. The sensing module further includes a physiological parameter sensor that monitors physiological parameters of the living body. The positioning signal receiving module comprises a satellite receiving module for receiving a satellite positioning signal, and the satellite receiving module is connected with an antenna component for receiving a signal of a corresponding satellite positioning system. ^ ^ Λ^χ^ ^ 3⁄4· 3⁄4 ( r nc , A^rc^; -Ώ ^ ^ ^ ( ΟΛ Γ Μ AQQ, A combination of a binary positioning system (GG), a Galileo system (GNSS), an assisted global positioning system (AGPS), a differential global positioning system (DGPS), or a combination of any two or more of them. The advance positioning signal receiving module includes or has a satellite receiving module, and further includes a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, and the radio positioning signal receiving module is connected with an antenna for receiving a signal of the radio wave transmitting positioning system. Component. The central processor (CPU) is capable of automatic or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system. Further comprising a control unit coupled to the central processing unit (CPU), the control unit controlling the central processor (CPU) to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit and the signal according to parameters set by the control program The work of the communication unit. A liquid crystal display (LCD) with a signal output connected to a central processing unit (CPU) for displaying information on life health, environmental conditions, and geographic location. A method for monitoring and tracking a dangerous state of a living body using the above-described multi-function monitoring and tracking device has the following steps:
-所述感应模组检测所需的感应信号， 所述定位信号接收模组接收定位信号； -所述中心处理器（CPU )将接收到得来自所述感应模组的所述感应信号及所 述定位信号接收模组的所述定位信号转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯系统 使用的通讯信号； 并由  - the sensing module detects a required sensing signal, the positioning signal receiving module receives a positioning signal; - the central processor (CPU) receives the sensing signal from the sensing module and The positioning signal of the positioning signal receiving module is converted into a communication signal suitable for use by the communication system in which the communication unit is located;
-所述中心处理器（CPU )控制通讯模组通过通讯系统向远方监控中心发出求 救信号。 所述感应信号包括所述环境参数传感器检测的环境参数信号和 /或所述生 理参数传感器监测生命体生理参数信号。 所述环境参数信号包括环境温度、 湿度、 剧烈振动、 有毒气体、 有害射线 巨响噪音和液体浸泡。 所迷生命体生理参数信号包括血压、 体温和心率。 在所述中心处理器（CPU )接收到所述感应信号前， 当所述感应模组测得的 感应信号的幅值达到所述中心处理器（CPU )的控制程序所设定的参数值时， 启 动所述中心处理器（CPU )接收所述信号采集单元传送的信号并启动所述通讯单 元的工作。 所述中心处理器（CPU )能够在所述卫星定位系统的子系统中进行自动优选 或综合使用。 所述远方监控中心具有地理信息系统（GIS ), 通过地理信息系统（GIS )所 述远方监控中心根据来自所述多功能监测及追踪器发出的求救信号判断用户在 其高精度的电子地图上的具体位置、 运动速度和运动方向； 所述位置由地理信 息系统（GIS )标出的全矢量化的位置。 本发明的上述技术方案相比现有技术具有以下积极效果： （ 1 )本发明的多 功能监测及追踪器在现有技术上增设了环境感应模组， 在配戴人突遇灾难性环 境或险情如溺水、 雪埋、 火灾等天灾以及劫持等情况时， 能立即发出求救信号 以报警， 确保了采取救援行动的及时性。 （2 )本发明采用的环境感应模組包括 多种传感器， 可以应对各种紧急情况。 （3 )本发明采用的 LCD显示屏能直观显 示所测人体的健康状况、 环境状况及其所在地理位置等信息， 方便实用。 （4 ) 本发明的多功能监测及追踪器的工作方法中， 通讯模组能对多功能定位系统的 子系统包括全球定位系统 GPS、 全球导航卫星系统 GL0NASS、. 双星定位系统 GG、 伽利略系统 GNSS、 辅助全球定位系统 AGPS 、 差分全球定位系统 DGPS和一般无 线电波发射接收系统等进行自动优选或综合使用， 解决了传统的采用单一的全 球定位系统 GPS可能存在的盲区， 同时还将定位精度提高至 1米以内。 另外， 还解决了采用单一定位系统常常存在某个时段或地域的信号太弱或品质不好等 问题。 附图说明 为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚的理解， 下面根据本发明的具体实施例 并结合附图， 对本发明作进一步详细的说明， 其中 图 1是为本发明的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构的电路框图； 图 2为图 1中所示感应模组的一个实施方式的电路框图； - The central processing unit (CPU) controls the communication module to send a distress signal to the remote monitoring center through the communication system. The sensing signal includes an environmental parameter signal detected by the environmental parameter sensor and/or the physiological parameter sensor monitors a vital body physiological parameter signal. The environmental parameter signals include ambient temperature, humidity, severe vibration, toxic gases, noxious ray noise, and liquid immersion. The physiological parameters of the living body include blood pressure, body temperature and heart rate. Before the central processor (CPU) receives the sensing signal, when the amplitude of the sensing signal measured by the sensing module reaches a parameter value set by a control program of the central processing unit (CPU) And starting the central processing unit (CPU) to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit and start the operation of the communication unit. The central processor (CPU) is capable of automatic or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system. The remote monitoring center has a geographic information system (GIS), and the remote monitoring center determines the user on the high-precision electronic map according to the distress signal from the multi-function monitoring and tracking device through the geographic information system (GIS). Specific position, speed of motion, and direction of motion; the location is a fully vectorized location marked by a geographic information system (GIS). The above technical solution of the present invention has the following positive effects compared with the prior art: (1) The multi-function monitoring and tracking device of the present invention adds an environmental sensing module to the prior art, and the wearer encounters a catastrophic environment or When the dangers such as drowning, snow burial, fire and other natural disasters and hijackings, etc., they can immediately send out a distress signal to alarm, ensuring the timeliness of rescue operations. (2) The environmental sensing module used in the present invention includes a variety of sensors to cope with various emergency situations. (3) The LCD display screen used in the present invention can visually display information such as the health condition, environmental condition and geographical location of the measured human body, and is convenient and practical. (4) In the working method of the multifunctional monitoring and tracking device of the present invention, the communication module can be used for the subsystem of the multifunctional positioning system, including global positioning system GPS, global navigation satellite system GL0NASS, binary positioning system GG, Galileo system GNSS Automated optimization or comprehensive use of AGPS, differential global positioning system (DGPS) and general radio wave transmitting and receiving systems, which solves the traditional blind spot where GPS can be used in a single global positioning system, and also improves positioning accuracy to Within 1 meter. In addition, the problem that the signal of a certain time period or region is often too weak or of poor quality is solved by using a single positioning system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the content of the present invention easier to understand, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 is a circuit block diagram of a multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the sensing module shown in FIG.
图 3为图 2中所示环境参数的一个实施方式的电路框图；  Figure 3 is a circuit block diagram of one embodiment of the environmental parameters shown in Figure 2;
图 4为图 2中所示人体参数的一个实施方式的电 图；  Figure 4 is an electrical diagram of one embodiment of the human body parameters shown in Figure 2;
图 5为图 1中所示卫星接收模组的一个实施方式的电路框图；  Figure 5 is a circuit block diagram of an embodiment of the satellite receiving module shown in Figure 1;
图 6为图 1中所示远方监控中心的电«匡图。 图中附图标记表示为： 0 -多功能监测及追踪器， 1 -信号采集单元， 11 - 定位信号接收模組， 12 -感应模组， 2 -通讯单元， 3 -中心处理器 CPU, 4 -控 制单元， 5 -液晶显示屏 LCD, 6 -卫星定位系统， 7 -远方监控中心。 具体实施方式 如图 1所示， 显示了本发明的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器 0的一 种实施方式。 所述多功能监测及追踪器 0包括： 由定位信号接收模组 11和感应 模组 12构成的信号采集单元 1 , 用于发射无线电信号的通讯单元 2, 用于将所 述信号采集单元传输来的信号转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯系统 8使用 的通讯信号的中心处理器 CPU 3 , 与所述信号中心处理器 CPU 3连接的控制单元 4, 与中心处理器 CPU 3的信号输出端相连的、 用于显示生命健康状况、 环境状 况及其所在地理位置信息的液晶显示屏 LCD 5。 所述中心处理器 CPU 3具有与所述信号采集单元 1连接的输入端和与所述 通讯单元 2连接的输出端。 所述感应模组 12包括对生命体周围的环境参数进行监测的环境参数传感器 和对生命体生理参数进行监测的生理参数传感器（参见图 2 )。 所述环境参数传感器由温度传感器、 湿度传感器、 振动传感器、 气体检测 传感器、射线检测传感器、 噪音检测传感器和浸泡传感器集合而成（参见图 3 )。 而所述生理参数传感器由血压计、体温计、 心电图仪集合而成（参见图 4 )。 述卫星接收模块连接有接收相应卫星定位系统 6信号的天线组件。 所述卫星定位系统 6 包括全球定位系统 （GPS )、 全球导航卫星系统 ( GL0NASS )、双星定位系统（ GG )、伽利略系统（ GNSS )、辅助全球定位系统（ AGPS ), 差分全球定位系统（DGPS )等子系统的组合（参见图 5 )。 所述中心处理器 CPU 3 在所述卫星定位系统 6的子系统中进行自动优选或综合使用。 控制单元 4根据控制程序所设定的参数控制所述中心处理器 CPU 3接收所 述信号采集单元 1传送的信号和所述通讯单元 2的工作。 佩戴本发明的多功能监测及追踪器的人在发生危险的时候， 所述感应模组 中的所述环境参数传感器检测到与危险状态相应的感应信号； 如在被困火场或 遭遇雪崩时发出温度差巨变的信号、 在遇到有毒有害气体时通过电子鼻子发出 有有毒气体检测信号、 遇溺水出液体浸泡信号等等。 同时为了监测遇险者的生 理体征， 所述感应模组中的所述生理参数传感器监测生命体生理参数信号； 如 通过电子血压计检测血压、 通过体温计检测体温以及通过心电图仪检测心率等 等。 所述中心处理器（CPU )接收到所述感应模组传来的所述感应信号及所述卫 星接收模块接收的卫星定位信号， 然后转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯系 统 8使用的通讯信号； 并由所述中心处理器（CPU )控制通讯模组向远方监控中 心发出求救信号。 其中， 所述感应模组测得的感应信号的幅值达到所述中心处理器（CPU )的 控制程序所设定的参数值时， 中心处理器（CPU )接收所述信号采集单元传送的 信号并启动所述通讯单元的工作。 如图 6所示， 所述远方监控中心具有地理信息系统（GIS ), 所述远方监控 中心根据来自所述多功能监测及追踪器的所述通讯信号判断其所在的具体的、 由地理信息系统（GIS )标出的位置。 Figure 6 is a diagram of the electric power of the remote monitoring center shown in Figure 1. The reference numerals in the figure are: 0 - Multi-function monitoring and tracking device, 1 - Signal acquisition unit, 11 - Positioning signal receiving module, 12 - Sensor module, 2 - Communication unit, 3-Center processor CPU, 4 - Control unit, 5 - LCD LCD, 6 - Satellite positioning system, 7 - Remote monitoring center. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As shown in Fig. 1, an embodiment of a multi-function monitoring and tracker 0 for wearing on a human body of the present invention is shown. The multi-function monitoring and tracking device 0 includes: a signal acquisition unit 1 composed of a positioning signal receiving module 11 and a sensing module 12, and a communication unit 2 for transmitting a radio signal, for transmitting the signal collecting unit. The signal is converted to a central processor CPU 3 adapted to the communication signal used by the communication system 8 in which the communication unit is located, a control unit 4 connected to the signal center processor CPU 3, and a signal from the central processor CPU 3 The liquid crystal display LCD 5 connected to the output for displaying information on the health status, environmental conditions and geographical location of the user. The central processor CPU 3 has an input connected to the signal acquisition unit 1 and an output connected to the communication unit 2. The sensing module 12 includes an environmental parameter sensor that monitors environmental parameters around the living body and a physiological parameter sensor that monitors physiological parameters of the living body (see FIG. 2). The environmental parameter sensor is composed of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a soaking sensor (see FIG. 3 ). The physiological parameter sensor is composed of a sphygmomanometer, a thermometer, and an electrocardiograph (see FIG. 4). The satellite receiving module is coupled to an antenna assembly that receives signals from the corresponding satellite positioning system 6. The satellite positioning system 6 includes a global positioning system (GPS), a global navigation satellite system (GL0NASS), a binary positioning system (GG), a Galileo system (GNSS), an assisted global positioning system (AGPS), and a differential global positioning system (DGPS). A combination of subsystems (see Figure 5). The central processor CPU 3 performs automatic preferred or integrated use in the subsystems of the satellite positioning system 6. The control unit 4 controls the central processor CPU 3 to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit 1 and the operation of the communication unit 2 in accordance with parameters set by the control program. When the person wearing the multi-function monitoring and tracking device of the present invention is in danger, the environmental parameter sensor in the sensing module detects a sensing signal corresponding to a dangerous state; for example, when being trapped in a fire or encountering an avalanche The signal with a large temperature difference changes, when a toxic and harmful gas is encountered, a toxic gas detection signal is emitted through the electronic nose, a liquid immersion signal is encountered in the water, and the like. At the same time, in order to monitor the physiological signs of the person in distress, the physiological parameter sensor in the sensing module monitors the physiological parameter signal of the living body; for example, detecting blood pressure by an electronic blood pressure meter, detecting body temperature by a thermometer, and detecting heart rate by an electrocardiograph. Receiving, by the central processing unit (CPU), the sensing signal sent by the sensing module and the satellite positioning signal received by the satellite receiving module, and then converting to a communication system 8 suitable for the communication unit The communication signal; and the central processing unit (CPU) controls the communication module to send a distress signal to the remote monitoring center. The central processor (CPU) receives the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit when the amplitude of the sensing signal measured by the sensing module reaches a parameter value set by a control program of the central processing unit (CPU). And start the work of the communication unit. As shown in FIG. 6, the remote monitoring center has a geographic information system (GIS), and the remote monitoring center determines, according to the communication signal from the multi-function monitoring and tracking device, a specific geographic information system (GIS) marked location.
GIS的功能包括： 使用高精度的电子地图实时显示用户 （移动或固定目标） 的位置及动态信息电子地图包含多层信息； 根据实际需求指定 GIS 比例； 指定 奄询， 中心控制台可随时点名查询车目前的位置、 速度和运动方向； 还有多窗 口显示、 轨迹回放、 图形输出、 自动导航等多种功能。 由上述实施例的说明所给出的启示， 所述技术领域的技术人员可以显而易 见地作出以下替代形式的实施方式。 在替换实施方式中， 所述环境参数传感器可以由温度传感器、 湿度传感器、 振动传感器、 气体检测传感器、 射线检测传感器、 噪音检测传感器和浸泡传感 器之一或其中任意两种以上的传感器组合。 以适应不同的需求的需要， 如探险、 旅游、 野外作业等等。 在替换实施例中， 所述卫星定位系统包括所述全球定位系统（GPS )、 全球 导航卫星系统 （GL0NASS )、 双星定位系统（GG )、 伽利略系统（GNSS )、 辅助全 球定位系统（AGPS )、 差分全球定位系统（DGPS )等子系统之一或其中任意两种 以上的子系统的组合。 此外， 本发明的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构的所述进定位信 号接收模組为用于接收无线电定位信号的无线电定位信号接收模块， 所述无线 电定位信号接收模块连接有接收无线电波发射定位系统信号的天线组件。 也可 以在具有卫星接收模块的同时进一步包括用于接收无线电定位信号的无线电定 位信号接收模块， 所述无线电定位信号接收模块连接有接收无线电波发射定位 系统信号的天线组件。 显然， 本发明的上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明本发明所作的举例， 而并非是 对本发明的实施方式的限定。 对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说， 在上述说明 的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。 这里无需也无法对所有的实 施方式予以穷举。 而这些属于本发明的精神所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动 仍处于本发明的保护范围之中。 The functions of GIS include: Real-time display of the location of users (mobile or fixed target) and dynamic information using high-precision electronic maps. The electronic map contains multiple layers of information; Specify the proportion of GIS according to actual needs; Specify the query, and the center console can query at any time. Current position, speed and direction of movement of the car; Port display, track playback, graphic output, auto navigation and many other functions. From the revelation given by the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can obviously make the following alternative forms of implementation. In an alternative embodiment, the environmental parameter sensor may be combined by one or more of a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, a noise detecting sensor, and a immersion sensor. To meet the needs of different needs, such as adventure, tourism, fieldwork and more. In an alternate embodiment, the satellite positioning system includes the Global Positioning System (GPS), Global Navigation Satellite System (GL0NASS), Double Star Positioning System (GG), Galileo System (GNSS), Assisted Global Positioning System (AGPS), One of subsystems such as Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) or a combination of any two or more of them. In addition, the positioning signal receiving module of the multi-function monitoring and tracking device structure of the present invention is a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, and the radio positioning signal receiving module is connected with An antenna assembly that receives signals from a radio wave transmitting positioning system. It is also possible to further include, at the same time as the satellite receiving module, a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, the radio positioning signal receiving module being connected to an antenna assembly for receiving a signal of the radio wave transmitting positioning system. It is apparent that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations or modifications of the various forms may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the above description. There is no need and no way to exhaust all of the implementations. Obvious changes or variations that come within the spirit of the invention are still within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. 一种配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 包含： 1. A multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on the human body, comprising:
信号采集单元， 所述信号采集单元至少由定位信号接收模组和感应模 组构成  a signal acquisition unit, wherein the signal acquisition unit is composed of at least a positioning signal receiving module and an induction module
通讯单元， 用于发射无线电信号； 以及  a communication unit for transmitting a radio signal;
中心处理器（CPU ), 具有与所述信号采集单元连接的输入端， 和与所 述通讯单元连接的输出端； 所述中心处理器（CPU )用于将所述信号采集单元传 输来的信号转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯系统使用的通讯信号；  a central processing unit (CPU) having an input coupled to the signal acquisition unit and an output coupled to the communication unit; the central processor (CPU) for transmitting signals from the signal acquisition unit Converting to a communication signal suitable for use by the communication system in which the communication unit is located;
其特征在于，  It is characterized in that
所迷感应模组包括对生命体周围的环境参数进行监测的环境参数传感 器。  The sensing module includes an environmental parameter sensor that monitors environmental parameters around the living body.
2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述环境参数传感器包括温度传感器、 湿度传感器、 振动传感器、 气 体检测传感器、 射线检测传感器、 噪音检测传感器和浸泡传感器之一或其中任 意两种以上的传感器組合。 2. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 1, wherein the environmental parameter sensor comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a gas detecting sensor, a radiation detecting sensor, and a noise. One of the detection sensor and the immersion sensor or a combination of any two or more of them.
3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述感应模组进一步包括对生命体生理参数进行监测的生理参数传感 器。 3. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 1, wherein the sensing module further comprises a physiological parameter sensor for monitoring physiological parameters of the living body.
4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述定位信号接收模组包括用于接收卫星定位信号的卫星接收模块， 所述卫星接收模块连接有接收相应卫星定位系统信号的天线组件。 4. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 1, wherein the positioning signal receiving module comprises a satellite receiving module for receiving a satellite positioning signal, and the satellite receiving module An antenna assembly is received that receives signals from the corresponding satellite positioning system.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述卫星定位系统包括全球定位系统 （GPS )、 全球导航卫星系统5. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for human body according to claim 4, wherein the satellite positioning system comprises a global positioning system (GPS), a global navigation satellite system.
( GL0NASS )、双星定位系统（ GG )、伽利略系统（ GNSS )、辅助全球定位系统（ AGPS )、 差分全球定位系统（DGPS )之一或其中任意两种以上的子系统的组合。 (GL0NASS), a binary positioning system (GG), a Galileo system (GNSS), an assisted global positioning system (AGPS), a differential global positioning system (DGPS), or a combination of any two or more of them.
6. 根据权利要求 1 所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述进定位信号接收模组包括用于接收无线电定位信号的无线电定位 信号接收模块， 所述无线电定位信号接收模块连接有接收无线电波发射定位系 统信号的天线组件。 6. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 1, The method is characterized in that the positioning signal receiving module comprises a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, and the radio positioning signal receiving module is connected with an antenna component for receiving a signal of a radio wave transmitting positioning system.
7. 根据权利要求 5所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于所述进定位信号接收模组进一步包括用于接收无线电定位信号的无线 电定位信号接收模块， 所述无线电定位信号接收模块连接有接收无线电波发射 定位系统信号的天线组件。 7. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 5, wherein said advance positioning signal receiving module further comprises a radio positioning signal receiving module for receiving a radio positioning signal, The radio positioning signal receiving module is connected to an antenna assembly that receives a signal of a radio wave transmitting positioning system.
8. 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其特征在于所述中心处理器（CPU )能够在所述卫星定位系统的子系统中.进行自 动优选或综合使用。 8. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the central processing unit (CPU) is capable of automatically performing in a subsystem of the satellite positioning system. Preferably used or combined.
9. 根据权利要求 1所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于进一步包括一个控制单元， 与所述中心处理器（CPU )连接， 所述控制 单元根据控制程序所设定的参数控制所迷中心处理器（CPU )接收所述信号采集 单元传送的信号和所述通讯单元的工作。 9. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure of the human body according to claim 1, further comprising a control unit connected to the central processing unit (CPU), the control unit according to the control program The set parameter controls the central processor (CPU) to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit and the operation of the communication unit.
10. 根据权利要求 1所述的配戴于人体上的多功能监测及追踪器结构， 其 特征在于具有与中心处理器（CPU )的信号输出端相连的、 用于显示生命健康状 况、 环境状况及其所在地理位置信息的液晶显示屏（LCD )。 10. The multi-function monitoring and tracker structure for wearing on a human body according to claim 1, characterized by having a signal output end connected to a central processing unit (CPU) for displaying a life state of health and an environmental condition. The liquid crystal display (LCD) of the geographical location information.
11. 一种采用上述多功能监测及追踪器监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 具有以下步骤： 11. A method for monitoring and tracking a dangerous state of a living body using the above-described multi-function monitoring and tracking device, having the following steps:
-所述感应模組检测所需的感应信号， 所述定位信号接收模组接收定位 信号；  The sensing module detects a required sensing signal, and the positioning signal receiving module receives the positioning signal;
-所述中心处理器（ CPU )将接收到得来自所述感应模组的所述感应信号 及所述定位信号接收模组的所述定位信号转换为适于所述通讯单元所处的通讯 系统使用的通讯信号； 并由所述中心处理器（CPU )控制通讯模组通过通讯系统 向远方监控中心发出求救信号。  - the central processing unit (CPU) converts the sensing signal received from the sensing module and the positioning signal of the positioning signal receiving module into a communication system suitable for the communication unit The communication signal used; and the central processing unit (CPU) controls the communication module to send a distress signal to the remote monitoring center through the communication system.
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 所述感应信号包括所述环境参数传感器检测的环境参数信号和 /或所述生理参 数传感器监测生命体生理参数信号。 12. A method of monitoring and tracking a dangerous condition of a living body according to claim 11 wherein The sensing signal includes an environmental parameter signal detected by the environmental parameter sensor and/or the physiological parameter sensor monitors a vital body physiological parameter signal.
13. 根据权利要求 12所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 所述环境参数信号包括环境温度、 湿度、 剧烈振动、 有毒气体、 有害射线、 巨 响噪音和液体浸泡。 13. The method of monitoring a dangerous condition of a living body according to claim 12, wherein the environmental parameter signal comprises ambient temperature, humidity, severe vibration, toxic gas, harmful radiation, loud noise, and liquid immersion.
14. 根据权利要求 12所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 所述生命体生理参数信号包括血压、 体温和心率。 14. The method of monitoring a dangerous condition of a living body according to claim 12, wherein the vital physiological parameter signal comprises blood pressure, body temperature and heart rate.
15. 根据权利要求 11所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 在所述中心处理器（CPU )接收到所述感应信号前， 当所述感应模組测得的感应 信号的幅值达到所述中心处理器（CPU )的控制程序所设定的参数值时， 启动所 述中心处理器（CPU )接收所述信号采集单元传送的信号并启动所述通讯单元的 工作。 15. The method of monitoring and tracking a dangerous state of a living body according to claim 11, wherein before the central processor (CPU) receives the sensing signal, when the sensing module measures the sensing signal When the amplitude reaches the parameter value set by the control program of the central processing unit (CPU), the central processor (CPU) is started to receive the signal transmitted by the signal acquisition unit and start the operation of the communication unit.
16. 根据权利要求 11所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 所述中心处理器（CPU )能够在所述卫星定位系统的子系统中进行自动优选或综 合使用。 16. A method of monitoring a hazard condition of a living being according to claim 11 wherein said central processor (CPU) is capable of automatic or integrated use in a subsystem of said satellite positioning system.
17. 根据权利要求 11所述的监测追踪生命体危险状况的方法， 其特征在于 所述远方监控中心具有地理信息系统（GIS ), 通过地理信息系统（GIS )所述远 方监控中心根据来自所述多功能监测及追踪器发出的求救信号判断用户在其高 4青度的电子地图上的具体位置、 运动速度和运动方向； 所述位置由地理信息系 统（GIS )标出的全矢量化的位置。 17. The method of monitoring and tracking a dangerous state of a living body according to claim 11, wherein said remote monitoring center has a geographic information system (GIS), and said remote monitoring center according to said geographic information system (GIS) The distress signal from the multi-function monitoring and tracking device determines the specific position, movement speed and direction of motion of the user on the electronic map of the height of 4 degrees; the position is fully vectorized by the geographic information system (GIS) .
PCT/CN2006/002362 2005-09-12 2006-09-12 Multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on human body and monitoring and tracking method WO2007031015A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200510102554 2005-09-12
CN200510102554.3 2005-09-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007031015A1 true WO2007031015A1 (en) 2007-03-22

Family

ID=37864622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2006/002362 WO2007031015A1 (en) 2005-09-12 2006-09-12 Multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on human body and monitoring and tracking method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007031015A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104181885A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for guarding personnel safety in hazardous area
CN104596577A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-05-06 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Monitoring device, method and system
CN112051593A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-08 安徽中屏科技有限公司 Bracelet positioning system for field training

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1274270A (en) * 1998-05-13 2000-11-22 佐治亚科技研究公司 Fabric or garmet with integrated flexible information infrastructure
JP2002163742A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-06-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Emergency information device
CN1399938A (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-03-05 华为技术有限公司 Patient monitoring system utilizing mobile communication network
WO2004072918A2 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Kinderguard Limited A tracking and monitoring apparatus and system
CN1630994A (en) * 2000-10-27 2005-06-22 数字安吉尔公司 Systems and methods for monitoring and tracking related u.s. patent applications

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1274270A (en) * 1998-05-13 2000-11-22 佐治亚科技研究公司 Fabric or garmet with integrated flexible information infrastructure
CN1630994A (en) * 2000-10-27 2005-06-22 数字安吉尔公司 Systems and methods for monitoring and tracking related u.s. patent applications
JP2002163742A (en) * 2000-11-22 2002-06-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Emergency information device
CN1399938A (en) * 2001-08-08 2003-03-05 华为技术有限公司 Patient monitoring system utilizing mobile communication network
WO2004072918A2 (en) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-26 Kinderguard Limited A tracking and monitoring apparatus and system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104181885A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for guarding personnel safety in hazardous area
CN104596577A (en) * 2015-01-05 2015-05-06 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 Monitoring device, method and system
CN112051593A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-08 安徽中屏科技有限公司 Bracelet positioning system for field training

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN100405412C (en) Structure of multifunctional monitoring and tracing device worn on human body, and its monitoring and tracing method
KR102142510B1 (en) Automated detection of firefighter teams
CN104484977B (en) Wearable human body multidimensional tumbling prevention and detection device and detection method thereof
Patii et al. Health monitoring and tracking system for soldiers using Internet of Things (IoT)
TWI295565B (en) Physiology sensing module with navigation capability
JP6044753B2 (en) Rescue support device and rescue support system
CN204274428U (en) Based on the wearable human body various dimensions Prevention of fall equipment of health control
US20070282173A1 (en) Vital sign sending method and a sending apparatus thereof
US20080122696A1 (en) Low cost fire fighter tracking system
KR20040018308A (en) Personnel and resource tracking method and system for enclosed spaces
CN104398244A (en) Tele medicine real time monitoring and positioning system based on Internet of things
EP0795760A2 (en) Location search system
CN201654941U (en) Domestic multiparameter remote integrated monitoring instrument
KR100931137B1 (en) Biometric location tracking terminal for fireman, and the method of control thereof
JP2017021559A (en) Terminal device, management device, radio communication system, and photographic image display method
WO2007031015A1 (en) Multi-function monitoring and tracking arrangement worn on human body and monitoring and tracking method
Sumathy et al. Vehicle accident emergency alert system
CN112669569A (en) Old people falling detection alarm device and method
CN101866528A (en) Automatic alarm device
CN1991304B (en) Physiological sensing device having guiding function
JP2002153433A (en) Position information transmission system
JPH10262936A (en) Remote monitoring medical information system
CN111789594A (en) Medical monitoring device for executing household isolation measures on potential patients with viral pneumonia
KR20100013527A (en) Remote monitoring system and the method using the electric motion car
CN112641434A (en) Navigation positioning based old people monitoring method, storage medium and system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
DPE2 Request for preliminary examination filed before expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 06790975

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1