WO2007017927A1 - Decorative panel, process for producing decorative panel, and light device for decorative panel - Google Patents

Decorative panel, process for producing decorative panel, and light device for decorative panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007017927A1
WO2007017927A1 PCT/JP2005/014507 JP2005014507W WO2007017927A1 WO 2007017927 A1 WO2007017927 A1 WO 2007017927A1 JP 2005014507 W JP2005014507 W JP 2005014507W WO 2007017927 A1 WO2007017927 A1 WO 2007017927A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
decorative panel
phosphorescent
ink
base material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2005/014507
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Takada
Original Assignee
Masuda, Tsuyomi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Masuda, Tsuyomi filed Critical Masuda, Tsuyomi
Priority to PCT/JP2005/014507 priority Critical patent/WO2007017927A1/en
Publication of WO2007017927A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007017927A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/502Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials
    • B41M5/506Intermediate layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44FSPECIAL DESIGNS OR PICTURES
    • B44F1/00Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects
    • B44F1/08Designs or pictures characterised by special or unusual light effects characterised by colour effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/20Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F13/00Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
    • G09F13/42Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with light sources activated by non-visible radiation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a decorative panel provided with a light emitting surface integrally on the back surface of an image.
  • a phosphorescent agent is applied to the surface of the base plate to form a phosphorescent layer, and an image is printed on the surface with a non-luminous phosphor such as ink, or a decorative panel can be formed by handwriting or transferring. Proposed.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-254954
  • the ink layer formed by printing does not sufficiently transmit the weak light emitted by the phosphorescent layer, and the picture itself was not enough to make the luminescence beautiful.
  • the light emitted from the phosphorescent agent contained in the phosphorescent layer is weak, and if the image on it is not sufficiently transparent, the image will be dark and difficult to see.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to form an image layer with good light transmittance that sufficiently transmits the light emitted from the phosphorescent layer, and even the weak light emission of the phosphorescent layer. It is to provide a decorative panel that emits beautiful light throughout the light.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative panel that has weather resistance and can be used outdoors.
  • Another object of the present invention is to propose a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned decorative panel.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device suitable for the above-described decorative panel. To do It is.
  • the invention of claim 1 of the present invention is formed by sequentially laminating a phosphorescent layer and an ink receiving layer on the surface of a base material, and the ink receiving layer is sublimated.
  • the ink image formed on the medium with the ink can be transferred.
  • a white layer is formed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
  • the luminous layer is formed as a plurality of layers.
  • the ink receiving layer is made of a transparent or translucent polymer material.
  • the invention of claim 5 comprises a ceramic plate or a repulsive base material, a phosphorescent layer formed on the surface of the base material by firing a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent, and the phosphorescent layer It is composed of an image layer formed with a fired pigment on the surface.
  • a white layer is formed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
  • the invention of claim 7 includes a white ceramic plate or a repulsive base material, a phosphorescent layer formed on the surface of the base material by firing a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent, and the phosphorescent material. And an image layer formed on the surface of the layer.
  • the invention of claim 8 includes a step of forming a phosphorescent layer on the surface of the base material, a step of forming an ink-receiving layer made of transparent or translucent resin on the surface of the phosphorescent layer, and sublimation property. A step of transferring an ink image formed on the medium with ink to the ink image-receiving layer.
  • the invention of claim 9 includes a step of forming a white layer between the surface of the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
  • the invention of claim 10 includes a step of laminating a mixture of a glaze and a phosphorescent agent on the surface of a ceramic plate or a base material of a glaze and firing the mixture to form a phosphorescent layer, and a surface of the phosphorescent layer. And a step of forming an image with a calcined pigment.
  • the invention of claim 11 is a step of forming a white layer with a white calcined pigment between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
  • the invention of claim 12 is a base having a gripping means for fixing the lower region of the decorative panel, and is disposed at one end of the base, and irradiates the front surface of the decorative panel with light containing ultraviolet light.
  • the light source unit includes a light source unit and a power source unit that is disposed on the back side of the decorative panel and supplies power to the light source unit.
  • the invention of claim 13 comprises a frame that holds the periphery of the decorative panel, and a light source unit that is disposed inside the frame and irradiates the front of the decorative panel with light containing ultraviolet light. It is made.
  • the formed image has high transparency, light from the phosphorescent layer on the back surface can be transmitted through the entire image and displayed as a slide screen.
  • an image can be displayed more clearly by increasing the amount of light from the phosphorescent layer.
  • the sublimation ink of the transfer medium can be dyed on the polymer layer to form an image layer with good light transmissivity.
  • the white layer forming step can be omitted.
  • the presence of the black light is well hidden from the viewer's line of sight, as if the image on the hot panel itself is self-lighting. It depends on the power to obtain a production effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a decorative panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of a lighting device that also serves as a mounting table suitable for the decorative panel.
  • Figs. (A) and (b) are other embodiments of the lighting device suitable for the decorative panel.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B are partially sectional views showing other examples of the decorative panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the decorative panel of the present invention, in which a base material 1, a white layer 2, a phosphorescent layer 3, and an ink receiving layer 4 are laminated in this order from the lower layer for decoration.
  • Panel 5 is configured.
  • the white layer is formed of a white pigment by screen printing or the like. Further, when the base material 1 itself is white, it is not necessary to form a white layer.
  • the phosphorescent layer 3 is preferably formed as a plurality of layers, that is, the luminous intensity is increased by increasing the film thickness of the phosphorescent layer 3 by, for example, repeatedly applying the phosphorescent agent in three to five times. Improvement and uniformity.
  • the ink receiving layer 4 is a layer for fixing a sublimation ink image printed on a medium by an ink jet recording apparatus, and is preferably a transparent material that is easy to dye sublimation ink, such as a polymer. Constructed as a layer of material.
  • a phosphorescent agent is laminated on the surface of the white layer 2 by screen printing or the like to form a phosphorescent layer. This operation is preferably performed a plurality of times. By forming the phosphorescent layer as a plurality of layers in this way, the entire surface can emit light uniformly, and the film thickness of the phosphorescent layer can be increased to increase the emission intensity.
  • the image receiving layer 4 is formed by screen printing or coater printing.
  • An image is printed on a print medium with an ink jet printer using sublimation ink, the ink surface of the print medium is brought into close contact with the receiving layer 4 of the decorative panel, and the image is formed by heating to a predetermined temperature.
  • a desired image can be printed by a general-purpose inkjet printer, and the panel can be printed with a light-transparent high-V, image with a simple method of heating the printed medium in close contact with the panel. Can be formed.
  • the panel to which the image is transferred in this manner is irradiated with light including ultraviolet rays such as sunlight or black light
  • the phosphorescent layer 3 is excited to emit light.
  • the image formed on the receiving layer 4 is originally formed with sublimation ink, so that it has sufficient light transmission even in the color region, and part of the light in the phosphorescent layer 3 is transmitted, and the applied force also slides.
  • a knocklight is placed on the back of the film! The entire painting is lifted and displayed as if it were scolding.
  • any large-sized panel can be formed by connecting each panel to the wall surface by bonding or screwing.
  • the force of forming an image on transfer paper by an inkjet printer capable of printing image data of a digital camera or the like accurately and inexpensively.
  • Offset printing method, gravure printing method, or screen printing method Can also print sublimation ink on transfer paper, so you can form a transfer image on transfer paper using any of these printing methods.
  • FIG. 2 shows a mounting table 13 suitable for the panel of the present invention, which is disposed at one end of the base 10 and a base 10 having a gripping means for fixing the lower region of the decorative panel 5.
  • the light source unit 11 irradiates the front surface of the decorative panel 5 and the power source unit 12 disposed on the back side of the decorative panel and supplying power to the light source unit 11.
  • the illuminating unit 11 is preferably provided with diffusing means such as a hood so as to uniformly illuminate the front surface of the decorative panel 5 using black light or an ultraviolet light emitting diode as a light source.
  • diffusing means such as a hood so as to uniformly illuminate the front surface of the decorative panel 5 using black light or an ultraviolet light emitting diode as a light source.
  • the ultraviolet light source such as a black light
  • the decorative panel is large in size.
  • the entire panel surface can be illuminated uniformly.
  • the size of the light source is larger than that of the panel, which causes a problem in the placement location.
  • a frame-like frame 13 is provided around the panel 5 as shown in FIG. 3 (a), and the reflector 14 and the black plate are provided on the frame 13 as shown in FIG. 3 (b). It is desirable to accommodate a small ultraviolet light source 15 that emits ultraviolet light, such as light and ultraviolet light emitting diodes!
  • the partial force of the light from the ultraviolet light source 15 is diffused over the entire surface by the reflecting plate 14 provided in the decorative panel 5, and the entire surface is irradiated as uniformly as possible.
  • Fig. 4 (a) shows an example of a decorative panel suitable for outdoor use.
  • a phosphorescent layer 21 is formed on the surface of a ceramic plate 20 such as a ceramic that can withstand the firing temperature.
  • the image layer 22 is fired and formed at a high temperature of 700 to 1200 ° C. with a fired pigment having excellent weather resistance.
  • the phosphorescent layer 21 may be formed by mixing a transparent glaze and a heat-resistant phosphorescent agent, uniformly layering the surface of the ceramic plate 20 by screen printing or the like, and firing at 700 ° C to 1200 ° C. it can
  • the phosphorescent layer may be formed as it is. However, if it is colored, it is white after firing as shown in Fig. 4 (b). If the white layer 23 is formed using a glaze that becomes, for example, a glaze for white ceramics, an image of the surface of the phosphorescent layer can be displayed with high contrast.
  • Such a transfer paper can be easily prepared by forming an image on a medium by an electrostatic printing method using a fired pigment as screen printing, offset printing or a fired pigment toner.
  • the image layer of the decorative panel configured as described above has excellent light transmittance, the light from the phosphorescent layer is transmitted, and the image is slide-filled in the same manner as in the previous embodiment.
  • the display can be displayed as if it were backlit, and each layer has weather resistance, so it can be used outdoors for a long time.
  • a ceramic plate such as ceramics is used as a substrate that can withstand the firing temperature.
  • white glassy material is used as a glaze on the surface of the metal substrate, that is, the metal plate. The same effect can be obtained by using a baked product and forming a phosphorescent layer and an image layer on the surface.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)

Abstract

This invention provides a decorative panel onto which an ink image on a medium printed by general-purpose printing means can be transferred. The decorative panel comprises a base material (1) and a white layer (2), a luminescent layer (3), and an ink receptive layer (4) stacked in that order on a surface of the base material (1). The ink receptive layer (4) is constructed so that an ink image formed with a sublimable ink on medium can be transferred thereonto.

Description

装飾用パネル、装飾用パネルの製造方法、及び装飾用パネルの照明装 置  Decorative panel, method for manufacturing decorative panel, and lighting device for decorative panel
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、画像の裏面に一体に発光面を備えた装飾用パネルに関する。  The present invention relates to a decorative panel provided with a light emitting surface integrally on the back surface of an image.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 装飾性を高めるために蓄光層を備えたパネルに絵画などを印刷することは、特許 文献 1に見られるようによく知られて 、る。  [0002] Printing a picture or the like on a panel having a phosphorescent layer in order to enhance decorativeness is well known as seen in Patent Document 1.
すなわち、ベース板の表面に蓄光剤を塗布して蓄光層を形成し、その表面にインク などの非蓄光色体により画像を印刷したり、手書き、転写して装飾用パネルを構成す ることが提案されている。  That is, a phosphorescent agent is applied to the surface of the base plate to form a phosphorescent layer, and an image is printed on the surface with a non-luminous phosphor such as ink, or a decorative panel can be formed by handwriting or transferring. Proposed.
特許文献 1:特開平 8-254954号公報  Patent Document 1: JP-A-8-254954
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] し力しながら、通常のオフセット印刷で通常のインクを使い蓄光層の上に印刷すると 、印刷により形成されたインク層が蓄光層の発する微弱な光を十分に透過せず、絵 自体を美しく発光させるには不十分であった。もとより蓄光層に含まれる蓄光剤の発 光は微弱なものであり、そのうえに載っている画像が十分に光を透過するものでなけ れば画像は暗く見にくいものになってしまう。本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされ たものであって、その目的とするところは蓄光層の発光を十分に透過する光透過性 の良い画像層を形成し、蓄光層の微弱な発光でも、十分にその光を通して、全体に 美しく発光する装飾用パネルを提供することである。  However, when printing on the phosphorescent layer using ordinary ink in ordinary offset printing, the ink layer formed by printing does not sufficiently transmit the weak light emitted by the phosphorescent layer, and the picture itself Was not enough to make the luminescence beautiful. Of course, the light emitted from the phosphorescent agent contained in the phosphorescent layer is weak, and if the image on it is not sufficiently transparent, the image will be dark and difficult to see. The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and the object of the present invention is to form an image layer with good light transmittance that sufficiently transmits the light emitted from the phosphorescent layer, and even the weak light emission of the phosphorescent layer. It is to provide a decorative panel that emits beautiful light throughout the light.
[0004] また、本発明の他の目的は、耐候性を備え、屋外で使用可能な装飾用パネルを提 供することである。  [0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide a decorative panel that has weather resistance and can be used outdoors.
[0005] また、本発明の他の目的は上述の装飾用パネルの製造方法を提案することである [0006] さらに本発明の他の目的は、上述の装飾用パネルに適した照明装置を提供するこ とである。 [0005] Further, another object of the present invention is to propose a method for manufacturing the above-mentioned decorative panel. [0006] Still another object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device suitable for the above-described decorative panel. To do It is.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] このような課題を達成するために本発明の請求項 1の発明は、ベース材の表面に 順番に蓄光層、及びインク受容層を積層して形成され、前記インク受容層が、昇華性 インクにより媒体に形成されたインク像の転写が可能に構成されている。  In order to achieve the above object, the invention of claim 1 of the present invention is formed by sequentially laminating a phosphorescent layer and an ink receiving layer on the surface of a base material, and the ink receiving layer is sublimated. The ink image formed on the medium with the ink can be transferred.
[0008] 請求項 2の発明は、前記ベース材と蓄光層との間にホワイト層が形成されている。 [0008] In the invention of claim 2, a white layer is formed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[0009] 請求項 3の発明は、前記蓄光層が複数の層として形成されている。 [0009] In the invention of claim 3, the luminous layer is formed as a plurality of layers.
[0010] 請求項 4の発明は、前記インク受容層が、透明または半透明の高分子材料により構 成されている。 [0010] In the invention of claim 4, the ink receiving layer is made of a transparent or translucent polymer material.
[0011] 請求項 5の発明は、セラミック製の板または琺瑯力 なるベース材と、釉薬と蓄光剤 との混合物を焼成して前記ベース材の表面に形成された蓄光層と、前記蓄光層の表 面に焼成顔料により形成された画像層とから構成されている。  [0011] The invention of claim 5 comprises a ceramic plate or a repulsive base material, a phosphorescent layer formed on the surface of the base material by firing a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent, and the phosphorescent layer It is composed of an image layer formed with a fired pigment on the surface.
[0012] 請求項 6の発明は、前記ベース材と蓄光層との間にホワイト層が形成されている。 [0012] In the invention of claim 6, a white layer is formed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[0013] 請求項 7の発明は、白色のセラミック製の板または琺瑯力 なるベース材と、釉薬と 蓄光剤との混合物を焼成して前記ベース材の表面に形成された蓄光層と、前記蓄光 層の表面に形成された画像層とから構成されている。 [0013] The invention of claim 7 includes a white ceramic plate or a repulsive base material, a phosphorescent layer formed on the surface of the base material by firing a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent, and the phosphorescent material. And an image layer formed on the surface of the layer.
[0014] 請求項 8の発明は、ベース材の表面に蓄光層を形成する工程と、前記蓄光層の表 面に透明または半透明の榭脂からなるインク受容層を形成する工程と、昇華性インク により媒体に形成されたインク像を前記インク受像層に転写する工程とからなる。 [0014] The invention of claim 8 includes a step of forming a phosphorescent layer on the surface of the base material, a step of forming an ink-receiving layer made of transparent or translucent resin on the surface of the phosphorescent layer, and sublimation property. A step of transferring an ink image formed on the medium with ink to the ink image-receiving layer.
[0015] 請求項 9の発明は、前記ベース材の表面と蓄光層との間にホワイト層を形成するェ 程を含む。 [0015] The invention of claim 9 includes a step of forming a white layer between the surface of the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[0016] 請求項 10の発明は、セラミック板または琺瑯のベース材の表面に釉薬と蓄光剤と の混合物を積層し、これを焼成して蓄光層を形成する工程と、前記蓄光層の表面に 焼成顔料により画像を形成する工程とからなる。  [0016] The invention of claim 10 includes a step of laminating a mixture of a glaze and a phosphorescent agent on the surface of a ceramic plate or a base material of a glaze and firing the mixture to form a phosphorescent layer, and a surface of the phosphorescent layer. And a step of forming an image with a calcined pigment.
[0017] 請求項 11の発明は、前記ベース材と蓄光層の間に白色の焼成顔料でホワイト層を 形成する工程である。  The invention of claim 11 is a step of forming a white layer with a white calcined pigment between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[0018] 請求項 12の発明は、装飾用パネルの下部領域を固定する把持手段を備えた基台 と、基台の一端に配置され、前記装飾用パネルの前面を紫外線を含む光を照射する 光源部と、前記装飾用パネルの背面側に位置するように配置され、前記光源部に電 力を供給する電源部とから構成されている。 [0018] The invention of claim 12 is a base having a gripping means for fixing the lower region of the decorative panel, and is disposed at one end of the base, and irradiates the front surface of the decorative panel with light containing ultraviolet light. The light source unit includes a light source unit and a power source unit that is disposed on the back side of the decorative panel and supplies power to the light source unit.
[0019] 請求項 13の発明は、装飾用パネルの周囲を把持する枠体と、前記枠体の内部に 配置されて前記装飾用パネルの前面を紫外線を含む光を照射する光源部とから構 成されている。 [0019] The invention of claim 13 comprises a frame that holds the periphery of the decorative panel, and a light source unit that is disposed inside the frame and irradiates the front of the decorative panel with light containing ultraviolet light. It is made.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0020] 請求項 1の発明によれば、汎用のインクジェットプリンタにより所望の画像を媒体に 印刷し、この媒体をパネルに密着させて加熱するとレ、う簡単な手法でパネルに透明 性の高い画像を簡単に形成することができる。  [0020] According to the invention of claim 1, when a desired image is printed on a medium by a general-purpose ink jet printer, and the medium is brought into close contact with the panel and heated, an image having high transparency on the panel is obtained by a simple method. Can be easily formed.
形成された画像の透明性が高レ、ので、裏面の蓄光層からの光を画像全体から透過 させてスライド画面のように表示することができる。  Since the formed image has high transparency, light from the phosphorescent layer on the back surface can be transmitted through the entire image and displayed as a slide screen.
[0021] 請求項 2の発明によれば、ホワイト層により高いコントラストで画像を表示することが できる。 [0021] According to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to display an image with higher contrast in the white layer.
[0022] 請求項 3の発明によれば、蓄光層からの光量を増大させて画像をより明瞭に表示さ せることができる。  [0022] According to the invention of claim 3, an image can be displayed more clearly by increasing the amount of light from the phosphorescent layer.
[0023] 請求項 4の発明によれば、転写媒体の昇華性インクを高分子の層に染着させ光透 過性の良好な画像層を形成することができる。  [0023] According to the invention of claim 4, the sublimation ink of the transfer medium can be dyed on the polymer layer to form an image layer with good light transmissivity.
[0024] 請求項 5の発明によれば、高レ、耐候性を有し、かつ蓄光層の光で高精細な画像が 美しく浮かび上がる装飾用パネノレを構成することができる。 [0024] According to the invention of claim 5, it is possible to configure a decorative panel that has a high level of weather resistance and a high-definition image that appears beautifully with the light of the phosphorescent layer.
[0025] 請求項 7の発明によれば、ホワイト層の形成工程を不要とすることができる。 [0025] According to the invention of claim 7, the white layer forming step can be omitted.
[0026] 請求項 12、 13の発明によれば、見る人目線力もからブラックライトの存在をうまく隠 してして、あたカ^パネル面の画像それ自体が自光しているかのような演出効果を得 ること力でさる。 [0026] According to the inventions of claims 12 and 13, the presence of the black light is well hidden from the viewer's line of sight, as if the image on the hot panel itself is self-lighting. It depends on the power to obtain a production effect.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0027] [図 1]本発明の装飾用パネルの一実施例を示す一部断面図である。  FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a decorative panel of the present invention.
[図 2]同上装飾用パネルに適した載置台を兼ねる照明装置の一実施例を示す図であ る。  FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of a lighting device that also serves as a mounting table suitable for the decorative panel.
[図 3]図(a)、 (b)は、それぞれ同上装飾用パネルに適した照明装置の他の実施例を  [Fig. 3] Figs. (A) and (b) are other embodiments of the lighting device suitable for the decorative panel.
差替え用紙(規則 26) 示す斜視図、及び断面図である。 Replacement paper (Rule 26) It is the perspective view and sectional drawing which show.
[図 4]図( 、(b)は、それぞれ本発明の装飾用パネルの他の実施例を示す一部断 面図である。  [FIG. 4] FIGS. 4A and 4B are partially sectional views showing other examples of the decorative panel of the present invention.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0028] 図 1は、本発明の装飾用パネルの一実施例を示すものであって、下層からベース 材 1、ホワイト層 2、蓄光層 3、インク受容層 4を順番に積層して装飾用パネル 5が構成 されている。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the decorative panel of the present invention, in which a base material 1, a white layer 2, a phosphorescent layer 3, and an ink receiving layer 4 are laminated in this order from the lower layer for decoration. Panel 5 is configured.
[0029] ホワイト層は、白色の顔料をスクリーン印刷等で形成する。また、ベ一ス材 1そのも のが白色の場合にはホワイト層の形成は不要となる。  [0029] The white layer is formed of a white pigment by screen printing or the like. Further, when the base material 1 itself is white, it is not necessary to form a white layer.
[0030] 蓄光層 3は、複数の層として形成するのが好ましい、すなわち、例えば 3乃至 5回に 分けて蓄光剤を重ね塗りすることにより、蓄光層 3の膜厚を力せいで、発光強度の向 上と均一性を高めることができる。 [0030] The phosphorescent layer 3 is preferably formed as a plurality of layers, that is, the luminous intensity is increased by increasing the film thickness of the phosphorescent layer 3 by, for example, repeatedly applying the phosphorescent agent in three to five times. Improvement and uniformity.
[0031] インク受容層 4は、インクジェット記録装置により媒体に印刷された昇華性インクの 画像を固定するための層で、好ましくは透明で、かつ昇華性インクを染着させやすい 材質、たとえば高分子材料の層として構成されてレ、る。 [0031] The ink receiving layer 4 is a layer for fixing a sublimation ink image printed on a medium by an ink jet recording apparatus, and is preferably a transparent material that is easy to dye sublimation ink, such as a polymer. Constructed as a layer of material.
[0032] ついで、ホワイト層 2の表面に蓄光剤をスクリーン印刷等で積層して蓄光層を形成 する。この作業を好ましくは複数回実行する。このように蓄光層を複数の層として形成 することにより、面全体を均一に発光させるとともに、蓄光層の膜厚を増大させ発光 強度を高めることができる。 [0032] Next, a phosphorescent agent is laminated on the surface of the white layer 2 by screen printing or the like to form a phosphorescent layer. This operation is preferably performed a plurality of times. By forming the phosphorescent layer as a plurality of layers in this way, the entire surface can emit light uniformly, and the film thickness of the phosphorescent layer can be increased to increase the emission intensity.
[0033] 蓄光層 3の形成が終了した時点で、昇華性インクで形成された転写紙の画像から の昇華インクを容易に染着させ、かつ良好な光透過性を有する高分子材料をスクリ[0033] When the formation of the phosphorescent layer 3 is completed, a sublimation ink from the transfer paper image formed with the sublimation ink is easily dyed and a polymer material having good light transmittance is screened.
—ン印刷またはコ一タ一印刷等で受像層 4を形成する。 —The image receiving layer 4 is formed by screen printing or coater printing.
[0034] 次に、このように構成された装飾用パネル 5に画像を形成する方法について説明す る。 Next, a method for forming an image on the decorative panel 5 configured as described above will be described.
インクジェットプリンタにより印刷媒体に昇華性インクで画像などを印刷し、印刷媒 体のインク面を装飾用パネノレの受容層 4に密着させ、所定温度に加熱することにより 画像を形成してレ、る昇華性インクの分子が昇華性してインク受容層 4染着し、インク 受容層 4に画像が転写される。  An image is printed on a print medium with an ink jet printer using sublimation ink, the ink surface of the print medium is brought into close contact with the receiving layer 4 of the decorative panel, and the image is formed by heating to a predetermined temperature. The molecules of the photosensitive ink sublimate and dye the ink receiving layer 4, and the image is transferred to the ink receiving layer 4.
差替え用紙(規則 26) [0035] すなわち、昇華性インクは加熱を受けると気化し、榭脂に染着する特性を有するの で、原稿の画像データをコンピューターに取り込み適宜グラフィックソフトで画像編集 することで、明る 、ところでの画像の視認性と喑 、場所での発光性のバランスした光 透過性の高 、画像を形成することができる。 Replacement paper (Rule 26) [0035] That is, since the sublimation ink has the property of being vaporized when heated and dyed to rosin, the image data of the manuscript is taken into a computer and appropriately edited with graphic software. It is possible to form an image with high light transmissivity that balances the visibility of the image and the light emission at the place.
[0036] これにより、汎用のインクジェットプリンタにより所望の画像を印刷でき、また印刷さ れた媒体をパネルに密着させて加熱するという簡単な手法でパネルに光透明性の高 V、画像を簡単に形成することができる。  [0036] Thus, a desired image can be printed by a general-purpose inkjet printer, and the panel can be printed with a light-transparent high-V, image with a simple method of heating the printed medium in close contact with the panel. Can be formed.
[0037] このように画像を転写されたパネルに太陽光またはブラックライト等の紫外線を含む 光を照射すると、蓄光層 3が励起されて発光する。もとより受容層 4に形成された画像 は、昇華性インクにより形成されているから、色彩領域でも十分な光透過性を有して いて蓄光層 3の光の一部が透過し、あた力もスライドフィルムの裏面にノ ックライトが 配置されて!ヽるように絵画全体が浮き上がって表示される。  [0037] When the panel to which the image is transferred in this manner is irradiated with light including ultraviolet rays such as sunlight or black light, the phosphorescent layer 3 is excited to emit light. The image formed on the receiving layer 4 is originally formed with sublimation ink, so that it has sufficient light transmission even in the color region, and part of the light in the phosphorescent layer 3 is transmitted, and the applied force also slides. A knocklight is placed on the back of the film! The entire painting is lifted and displayed as if it were scolding.
[0038] ところで、このようなパネルで大きな画像を構成する場合は、定型のアルミパネルな どで装飾用パネルを作成し、それにタイリング分割した画像をプリントした後、それぞ れをひとつのパネルとして組み合わせて構成し、各パネルを接着またはビス止め等 などにより壁面につなぎ合わせることにより、いかような大判サイズのパネルも形成す ることが可能である。  [0038] By the way, when constructing a large image with such a panel, create a decorative panel with a standard aluminum panel, etc., print the image divided into tiles, and then print each panel into a single panel. Any large-sized panel can be formed by connecting each panel to the wall surface by bonding or screwing.
[0039] なお、上述の実施例においては、デジタルカメラ等の画像データを精密かつ安価 に印刷できるインクジェットプリンタにより転写紙に画像を形成している力 オフセット 印刷法、グラビア印刷法、またはスクリーン印刷法によっても昇華性インクを転写紙に 印刷できるので、これら ヽずれかの印刷法で転写紙に転写用画像を形成してもよ ヽ  [0039] In the above-described embodiments, the force of forming an image on transfer paper by an inkjet printer capable of printing image data of a digital camera or the like accurately and inexpensively. Offset printing method, gravure printing method, or screen printing method Can also print sublimation ink on transfer paper, so you can form a transfer image on transfer paper using any of these printing methods.
[0040] 図 2は、本発明のパネルに適した載置台 13であって、装飾用パネル 5の下部領域 を固定する把持手段を備えた基台 10と、基台 10の一端に配置され、装飾用パネル 5 の前面を照射する光源部 11と、装飾用パネルの背面側に位置するように配置され、 光源部 11に電力を供給する電源部 12とから構成されて 、る。 [0040] FIG. 2 shows a mounting table 13 suitable for the panel of the present invention, which is disposed at one end of the base 10 and a base 10 having a gripping means for fixing the lower region of the decorative panel 5. The light source unit 11 irradiates the front surface of the decorative panel 5 and the power source unit 12 disposed on the back side of the decorative panel and supplying power to the light source unit 11.
[0041] 照明部 11は、好ましくはブラックライト、紫外発光ダイオードを光源として装飾用パ ネル 5の前面を均一に照らすようにフードなどの拡散手段が設けられている。 [0042] この実施例において、装飾用パネル 5を載置部 13に固定して照明部 11から紫外 線を照射すると、蓄光層 3が可視光を発光する。このため、周囲の照明が暗い状態で は、装飾用パネル 5の蓄光層 3からの可視光が受容層 4のインク像を透過し、画像が 浮き上力つた状態となる。 [0041] The illuminating unit 11 is preferably provided with diffusing means such as a hood so as to uniformly illuminate the front surface of the decorative panel 5 using black light or an ultraviolet light emitting diode as a light source. [0042] In this embodiment, when the decorative panel 5 is fixed to the mounting portion 13 and irradiated with ultraviolet rays from the illumination portion 11, the phosphorescent layer 3 emits visible light. For this reason, when the surrounding illumination is dark, the visible light from the phosphorescent layer 3 of the decorative panel 5 is transmitted through the ink image of the receiving layer 4, and the image is lifted up.
[0043] なお、上述の実施例にぉレ、ては、比較的目立たなレ、位置にブラックライトなどの紫 外光源を配置してレ、るため、装飾用パネルのサイズが大きレ、場合にでもパネル面全 体を均一に照明することができる。  [0043] Note that, in the above-described embodiment, since the ultraviolet light source such as a black light is arranged at a relatively conspicuous level, the decorative panel is large in size. However, the entire panel surface can be illuminated uniformly.
[0044] これに対して装飾用パネルのサイズが小さレ、場合には、パネルに比較して光源の サイズが大きくなり、載置場所などに問題が生じる。このような場合には図 3 (a)に示し たようにパネル 5の周囲に額状の枠体 13を設け、この枠体 13に図 3 (b)に示したよう に反射板 14とブラックライトや紫外発光ダイオードなどの紫外光を照射する小型の紫 外光源 15を収容するのが望まし!/、。  On the other hand, in the case where the size of the decorative panel is small, the size of the light source is larger than that of the panel, which causes a problem in the placement location. In such a case, a frame-like frame 13 is provided around the panel 5 as shown in FIG. 3 (a), and the reflector 14 and the black plate are provided on the frame 13 as shown in FIG. 3 (b). It is desirable to accommodate a small ultraviolet light source 15 that emits ultraviolet light, such as light and ultraviolet light emitting diodes!
[0045] これによれば、紫外光源 15からの光の一部力 装飾用パネル 5に装備された反射 板 14により全体に拡散され、面全体を可及的均一に照射することになる。  According to this, the partial force of the light from the ultraviolet light source 15 is diffused over the entire surface by the reflecting plate 14 provided in the decorative panel 5, and the entire surface is irradiated as uniformly as possible.
[0046] ところで、屋外で使用する場合には、とりわけ耐候性が求められる。  By the way, when used outdoors, weather resistance is particularly required.
図 4 (a)は、屋外での使用に適した装飾パネルの一実施例を示すものであって、焼 成温度に耐える材料、例えば陶器などのセラミックス板 20の表面に、蓄光層 21を形 成し、その表面に耐候性に優れた焼成顔料により画像層 22を 700〜: 1200°Cの高温 にて焼成形成したものである。  Fig. 4 (a) shows an example of a decorative panel suitable for outdoor use. A phosphorescent layer 21 is formed on the surface of a ceramic plate 20 such as a ceramic that can withstand the firing temperature. The image layer 22 is fired and formed at a high temperature of 700 to 1200 ° C. with a fired pigment having excellent weather resistance.
[0047] 蓄光層 21は、透明な釉薬と耐熱性蓄光剤とを混合してセラミックス板 20の表面に 均一にスクリーン印刷等で積層し 700°C〜1200°Cで焼成して形成することができる  [0047] The phosphorescent layer 21 may be formed by mixing a transparent glaze and a heat-resistant phosphorescent agent, uniformly layering the surface of the ceramic plate 20 by screen printing or the like, and firing at 700 ° C to 1200 ° C. it can
[0048] なお、基板をなすセラミックス板 20の、画像形成面側が白色の場合はそのまま蓄光 層を形成してもよいが、有色の場合には図 4 (b)に示したように焼成後に白色となる 釉薬、例えば白色陶磁器用の釉薬を用いて白色層 23を形成しておくと、蓄光層の表 面の画像を高レ、コントラストで表示することができる。 [0048] If the image forming surface side of the ceramic plate 20 constituting the substrate is white, the phosphorescent layer may be formed as it is. However, if it is colored, it is white after firing as shown in Fig. 4 (b). If the white layer 23 is formed using a glaze that becomes, for example, a glaze for white ceramics, an image of the surface of the phosphorescent layer can be displayed with high contrast.
[0049] このようにして蓄光層 21を形成した後、陶器用転写紙を用いて蓄光層の表面に画 像やパターンを形成し、セラミックス板 20とともに焼成する。  [0049] After forming the phosphorescent layer 21 in this way, an image or pattern is formed on the surface of the phosphorescent layer using ceramic transfer paper and fired together with the ceramic plate 20.
差替え用紙 (規則 26) このような転写紙は、焼成顔料をスクリーン印刷、オフセット印刷または焼成顔料ト ナ一とした静電印刷法等により媒体に画像を形成することにより容易に作成すること ができる。 Replacement paper (Rule 26) Such a transfer paper can be easily prepared by forming an image on a medium by an electrostatic printing method using a fired pigment as screen printing, offset printing or a fired pigment toner.
[0050] このようにして構成された装飾用パネルの画像層は、優れた光透過性を有するので 、蓄光層からの光を透過することになり、前述の実施例と同様に画像をスライドフィル ムにしてバックライトをあてたかのごとく表示することができ、またそれぞれの層が耐候 性を有するため、屋外で長期間使用することができる。  [0050] Since the image layer of the decorative panel configured as described above has excellent light transmittance, the light from the phosphorescent layer is transmitted, and the image is slide-filled in the same manner as in the previous embodiment. The display can be displayed as if it were backlit, and each layer has weather resistance, so it can be used outdoors for a long time.
[0051] 上述の実施例にお!、ては焼成温度に耐える基板として陶磁器などのセラミックス板 を使用しているが、琺瑯基板、つまり金属板の表面に白色のガラス質をうわぐすりとし て焼成したものを使用し、その表面に蓄光層、画像層を形成しても同様の作用を奏 する。  [0051] In the above-mentioned embodiment, a ceramic plate such as ceramics is used as a substrate that can withstand the firing temperature. However, white glassy material is used as a glaze on the surface of the metal substrate, that is, the metal plate. The same effect can be obtained by using a baked product and forming a phosphorescent layer and an image layer on the surface.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0052] 1 ベース材 2 ホワイト層 3 蓄光層 4 インク受容層 5 装飾用パネ ル 10 基台 11 光源部 12 電源部 13 載置台 13 枠体 14 反射 板 15 紫外光源 20 セラミックス板 21 蓄光層 22 画像層 23 白色層  [0052] 1 Base material 2 White layer 3 Phosphorescent layer 4 Ink receiving layer 5 Decoration panel 10 Base 11 Light source 12 Power supply 13 Mounting base 13 Frame 14 Reflector 15 Ultraviolet light source 20 Ceramics plate 21 Phosphorescent layer 22 Image Layer 23 White layer

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[I] ベース材の表面に順番に蓄光層、及びインク受容層を積層して形成され、前記イン ク受容層が、昇華性インクにより媒体に形成されたインク像の転写が可能に構成され ている装飾用パネル。  [I] A phosphorescent layer and an ink receiving layer are sequentially laminated on the surface of the base material, and the ink receiving layer is configured to be able to transfer an ink image formed on a medium by sublimation ink. Decorative panels.
[2] 前記ベース材と蓄光層との間にホワイト層が形成されて!ヽる請求項 1に記載の装飾 用パネル。  [2] The decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein a white layer is formed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[3] 前記蓄光層が複数の層として形成されている請求項 1に記載の装飾用パネル。  [3] The decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein the phosphorescent layer is formed as a plurality of layers.
[4] 前記インク受容層が、透明または半透明の高分子材料により構成されている請求 項 1に記載の装飾用パネル。 4. The decorative panel according to claim 1, wherein the ink receiving layer is made of a transparent or translucent polymer material.
[5] セラミック製の板または琺瑯力 なるベース材と、釉薬と蓄光剤との混合物を焼成し て前記ベース層の表面に形成された蓄光層と、前記蓄光層の表面に形成された画 像層とからなる装飾用パネル。 [5] A ceramic plate or repulsive base material, a phosphorescent layer formed on the surface of the base layer by firing a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent, and an image formed on the surface of the phosphorescent layer A decorative panel consisting of layers.
[6] 前記ベース材と蓄光層との間にホワイト層が介在する請求項 5に記載の装飾用パ ネノレ。 6. The decorative panel according to claim 5, wherein a white layer is interposed between the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[7] 前記ベース材が、白色のセラミック製の板または琺瑯である請求項 5に記載の装飾 用パネル。  7. The decorative panel according to claim 5, wherein the base material is a white ceramic plate or cocoon.
[8] ベース材の表面に蓄光層を形成する工程と、前記蓄光層の表面に透明または半 透明の榭脂からなるインク受容層を形成する工程と、昇華性インクにより媒体に形成 されたインク像を前記インク受像層に転写する工程とからなる装飾用パネルの製造方 法。  [8] A step of forming a phosphorescent layer on the surface of the base material, a step of forming an ink-receiving layer made of transparent or translucent grease on the surface of the phosphorescent layer, and an ink formed on a medium by sublimation ink A process for producing a decorative panel comprising a step of transferring an image to the ink image-receiving layer.
[9] 前記ベース材の表面と蓄光層との間にホワイト層を形成する工程を含む請求項 8に 記載の装飾用パネルの製造方法。  9. The method for manufacturing a decorative panel according to claim 8, comprising a step of forming a white layer between the surface of the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[10] セラミック板または琺瑯のベース材の表面に釉薬と蓄光剤との混合物を積層し、こ れを焼成して蓄光層を形成する工程と、前記蓄光層が形成された表面に焼成顔料 により画像を形成して焼成する工程とからなる装飾用パネルの製造方法。  [10] A step of laminating a mixture of glaze and phosphorescent agent on the surface of a ceramic plate or a base material of a glaze and firing the mixture to form a phosphorescent layer; and a surface of the phosphorescent layer formed with a calcined pigment A method for producing a decorative panel comprising a step of forming and firing an image.
[II] 前記ベース材の表面と蓄光層との間に白色の焼成顔料でホワイト層を形成するェ 程を含む請求項 10に記載の装飾用パネルの製造方法。  [II] The method for manufacturing a decorative panel according to claim 10, including a step of forming a white layer with a white fired pigment between the surface of the base material and the phosphorescent layer.
[12] 装飾用パネルの下部領域を固定する把持手段を備えた基台と、基台の一端に配 置され、前記装飾用パネルの前面を紫外線を含む光を照射する光源部と、前記装飾 用パネルの背面側に位置するように配置され、前記光源部に電力を供給する電源部 とから構成された装飾用パネルの照明装置。 [12] A base with gripping means for fixing the lower area of the decorative panel and one end of the base And a light source unit that irradiates light including ultraviolet rays on a front surface of the decorative panel, and a power source unit that is disposed on the back side of the decorative panel and supplies power to the light source unit. Lighting device for decorative panels.
装飾用パネルの周囲を把持する枠体と、前記枠体の内部に配置されて前記装飾 用パネルの前面を紫外線を含む光を照射する光源部とからなる装飾用パネルの照 明装置。  A decoration panel illuminating device comprising: a frame body that grips the periphery of a decoration panel; and a light source unit that is disposed inside the frame body and that irradiates light including ultraviolet light on the front surface of the decoration panel.
PCT/JP2005/014507 2005-08-08 2005-08-08 Decorative panel, process for producing decorative panel, and light device for decorative panel WO2007017927A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017116605A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 株式会社シーズン Light emission sheet
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JP2017116605A (en) * 2015-12-21 2017-06-29 株式会社シーズン Light emission sheet
JP6345898B1 (en) * 2018-05-01 2018-06-20 三登商事株式会社 Method for producing phosphorescent transfer sheet, phosphorescent transfer sheet, and method for transferring phosphorescent transfer sheet for inkjet
WO2019211919A1 (en) * 2018-05-01 2019-11-07 三登商事株式会社 Phosphorescent transfer sheet, and transfer method of phosphorescent transfer sheet for inkjet

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