WO2007009323A1 - An implement method of ic card wireless public telephone - Google Patents

An implement method of ic card wireless public telephone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007009323A1
WO2007009323A1 PCT/CN2005/002362 CN2005002362W WO2007009323A1 WO 2007009323 A1 WO2007009323 A1 WO 2007009323A1 CN 2005002362 W CN2005002362 W CN 2005002362W WO 2007009323 A1 WO2007009323 A1 WO 2007009323A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card
short message
information
call
telephone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/002362
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chaokui Tang
Xiaoming Mo
Mingfu Wang
Original Assignee
Zte Corporation
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zte Corporation filed Critical Zte Corporation
Publication of WO2007009323A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007009323A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an implementation method of an IC card type public telephone, and more particularly to an implementation method of an IC card type wireless public telephone. Background technique
  • Tone Multi-Frequency FSK (frequency shift keying) mode
  • normal DTMF mode interaction time is longer than 6 seconds.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an implementation method of an IC card type wireless public telephone, which is applied to a wireless network system.
  • the present invention provides an implementation of an ic card type wireless public telephone.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the IC card type radiotelephone constructs a short message according to the information read from the IC card inserted by the user, and the message body of the short message includes the calling number of the telephone, the short message access number, The card number information of the IC card, and the short message is sent to the mobile switching center through the air interface;
  • the mobile switching center forwards the short message to the service control point device pointed by the access number according to the short message access number in the short message;
  • the service control point device parses the short message, records the card number information carried in the short message, and constructs a confirmation short message to return to the telephone according to the calling number of the telephone;
  • the telephone releases the channel occupied by the current short message interaction, and starts a call, and the number dialed by the user is used as the called number;
  • the mobile switching center points the call to the service control point device, and the service control point device takes out the recorded IC card number information, and according to the card number, the calling number, and the Call the number information to inform the mobile switching center to perform call control.
  • the invention may further comprise the following steps:
  • the mobile switching center After the main called party hangs up, the mobile switching center sends the "application charging report" of the current call to the service control point device, and the service control point device according to the card number of the current call and the "application charging report” The call information is billed and the call is released.
  • the invention may further comprise the following steps:
  • the service control point device constructs a short message to be returned to the radiotelephone according to the charging information of the current call, where the short message carries the current call charging information of the card number; the phone parses the The short message is used to deduct the stored value in the IC card according to the charging information in the short message, and release the channel occupied by the short message interaction.
  • the phone further includes: the phone prompting the user in the card according to the balance information after the deduction current balance.
  • the step (3) may further include: authenticating the calling number of the telephone, and verifying whether the calling party has opened an account in the system.
  • the short message may further include password information corresponding to the IC card number; the step (3) may further include: authenticating the password to confirm whether the password is correct.
  • the step (3) may further include: if the authentication fails, the service control point device constructs a short message and returns the identifier to the phone, where the short message carries the identifier and the reason for the failed authentication, and Release the channel occupied by the short message interaction.
  • the step (4) may further include: the telephone prompting the user for the balance in the card according to the parsed confirmation information.
  • the calling number of the wireless telephone is a subscription user of the smart IC card service, and the call of the calling party points to a service control point device where the smart IC card service is located, and the short message access code of the calling party also points to the smart IC.
  • the service control point device where the card service is located is located.
  • the invention fully utilizes the advantages of wide coverage and good performance of the wireless network.
  • the online IC card service can be deployed quickly and at low cost without setting a line between the wireless intelligent IC card phone and the wireless network.
  • the smart IC card phone sends the card information to the SCP in a short message manner, and the SCP carries the information to be sent to the IC card phone in the confirmation message of the short message, so the card information interaction time is fast.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a wireless network online IC card service according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the architecture of the intelligent network uses the short message confirmation mechanism to carry the information such as the card number and password uploaded by the IC card phone in the short message sent by the wireless smart IC card phone.
  • the service control point (SCP) is referred to as SCP.
  • the device completes functions such as authentication, call control, and information downlink.
  • the SCP transmits information
  • the short message confirmation information to the wireless smart IC card phone carries the balance and billing information.
  • Step 101 On the wireless network, the calling number of the smart IC card telephone is signed by the smart IC card service user, and the call of the calling party is directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located; and the short message of the calling number is simultaneously The access number also points to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located. Perform related business data configuration on the SCP.
  • Step 102 During the call, the wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which includes information such as the card number and password of the IC card, and then sends the short message to the mobile switching center MSC through the air interface (hereinafter referred to as: MSC).
  • MSC mobile switching center
  • Step 103 The MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting judgment.
  • Step 104 The SCP parses the card number and password, authenticates the card number and password, and records the card number and other information of the card for subsequent steps.
  • Step 105 The SCP stores the information of the card in the short message confirmation message of the terminal, and then returns the confirmation message to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
  • Step 106 After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the information of the card from the information, and performs related processing, for example, displaying the balance.
  • Step 107 Release the channel occupied by the short message interaction, and start a call at the same time, and use the number dialed by the user as the called number of the call.
  • Step 108 The MSC points the call to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP obtains the card information recorded in the previous step, as the card information of the current call, and notifies the MSC to perform call control and calculation according to the card information, the called number dialed by the user, and the like. Fee control.
  • Step 109 The MSC connects the calling party and the called party, and controls the call according to the instruction of the SCP during the calling party and the called party.
  • Step 110 After the main called party hangs up, the MSC sends an ACR (Apply Charging Report, ACR) M SCP, and the SCP completes the deduction and the call according to the card number and the ACR information of the call. Single operation, release the call at the same time.
  • ACR Apply Charging Report
  • Step 111 The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which contains information such as the card number of the IC card of the call, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
  • the MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP queries the current call information and the card information of the card, and stores the information in the short message confirmation information for the terminal, and then returns the confirmation information to the wireless network.
  • Wireless IC card phone
  • Step 112 After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the call information and the card information stored in the short message confirmation information, performs related processing, and then releases the channel occupied by the short message. This call ends.
  • the number A is used as a user of the smart IC card service.
  • the number A is signed to the smart IC card service user, and the call of the calling party is directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located.
  • the short message access number of the number A is also directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located. on. Perform related business data configuration on the SCP, such as opening an account for number A, making an IC card, and setting system data.
  • Step 1 Pick up the phone and insert the card on the wireless smart IC card phone terminal.
  • Step 2 The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which contains the card number, password and other information of the inserted IC card, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
  • Step 3 The MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting judgment.
  • the SCP parses the card number and password, and authenticates the calling number, card number, and password, and authenticates whether the calling party has opened an account in the system, and the card number password is correct. If the certification does not pass, go to the fourth step of the process, if the certification is passed, go to the fifth step of the process.
  • Step 4 The SCP stores the identification and reason for the failure of the authentication in the short message confirmation message of the terminal, and then returns the confirmation information to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
  • Wireless IC After receiving the confirmation message, the card phone performs corresponding processing, such as prompting the user card to be invalid. Then release the occupied channel. The call process ends.
  • Step 5 Record the card number and other information of the card, and the SCP stores the card information in the short message confirmation message to the terminal, and then returns the confirmation message to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
  • Step 6 After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the information of the card from the information, and performs corresponding processing, for example, displaying the balance on the terminal, and releasing the channel occupied by the short message interaction. Start a call with the number dialed by the user as the called number of the call.
  • Step 7 After receiving the call, the MSC points the call to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP obtains the card information recorded in the third step of the process, as the card information of the call, according to the card information, the calling number, and the user.
  • the called MSC such as the called number, informs the MSC to perform call control and charging control.
  • Step 8 The MSC connects the calling party and the called party, and controls the call according to the instruction of the SCP during the calling party and the called party.
  • Step 9 After the calling party hangs up, the MSC sends the call ACR to the SCP.
  • the SCP completes the deduction, billing, etc. according to the card number and ACR information of the call, and releases the call at the same time.
  • Step 10 The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which includes information such as the card number of the IC card of the call, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
  • the eleventh step the MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP queries the current call information of the card (inquiring the current call information according to the information recorded in the ACR) and the card information, and stores the information in the In the short message confirmation message of the terminal, the confirmation information is then returned to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
  • Step 12 After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the call information and the card information stored in the short message confirmation information, and performs related processing, for example, deducting the stored value in the card according to the call information, and displaying The balance is prompted to the user. Then release the short message occupied by this channel. This call ends.
  • the method of the present invention fully utilizes the advantages of wide coverage and good performance of the wireless network.
  • the wireless intelligent IC card phone and the wireless network do not need to set a line, and can be deployed quickly and at low cost.
  • authentication, billing, call control, etc. are all controlled by the system, which can effectively solve the defects of traditional IC card scams, billing inaccuracy, tariff disputes, maintenance difficulties, and high maintenance costs.
  • the method of the present invention uses the MO process of the short message when the card information exchange between the smart IC card phone and the SCP is used, and there is no delay problem caused by the storage and forwarding of the short message, that is, the smart IC card phone
  • the short message mode sends the card information to the SCP, and the SCP carries the information that needs to be sent to the IC card phone in the confirmation message of the short message, so the card information interaction time is fast and can be completed within 2 seconds.
  • the normal DTMF mode has a long interaction time of more than 6 seconds.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

An implement method of IC card wireless public telephone includes: based on the system structure of the intelligent network and the short-message confirmation mechanism, the short-message transmitted from the wireless intelligent IC card telephone can carry the uploading card number by IC card telephone and the key information. SCP completes authentication, calling control and information downloading; when the said SCP downloads information, it uses the acknowledge information of the short-message transmitted to the wireless intelligent IC card telephone to carry the balance and charging information. The invention sufficiently use the advantage of wide coverage and good performance of the wireless network, and needn’t configure circuit between the wireless intelligent IC card telephone and the wireless network, that is, it can arrange online IC card service in a rapid and low cost basis; at the same time, the authentication, charging and calling control of the invention are all controlled by the system, and it can efficiently resolve the problems of illegal use of the conventional IC card public telephone, inaccurate charging, fee disputes, difficult maintenance and high maintenance cost.

Description

IC卡式无线公用电话的实现方法  Implementation method of IC card type wireless public telephone
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种 IC卡式公用电话的实现方法,尤其涉及一种 IC卡式 无线公用电话的实现方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to an implementation method of an IC card type public telephone, and more particularly to an implementation method of an IC card type wireless public telephone. Background technique
现有技术中, 基于固定网的 IC (Integrate Circuit, 集成电路)卡式公 话的应用已十分广泛和成熟, IC 卡话机通过 PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network, 公用交换式电话网) 网络与 IC卡系统相连。 在实现 方式上, IC卡公话分为离线式和在线式, 离线方式有诸多缺点: 如盗打 严重、 计费不准、 维护困难、 维护成本高等。 因此, 现在多使用在线式 IC卡。  In the prior art, the application of the IC (Integrate Circuit) based on the fixed network has been widely and mature, and the IC card phone passes the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network) network and the IC card. The system is connected. In terms of implementation, IC card public telephone is divided into offline and online. The offline mode has many shortcomings: serious burglary, inaccurate billing, difficult maintenance, and high maintenance cost. Therefore, online IC cards are now used more.
在 IC卡话机与智能网平台之间的信息交互方式有两种: DTMF CDual There are two ways to exchange information between the IC card phone and the intelligent network platform: DTMF CDual
Tone Multi-Frequency,双音多频)方式和 FSK ( frequency shift keying, 频 移键控)方式, 而普通的 DTMF方式的交互时间比较长, 在 6秒以上。 Tone Multi-Frequency, FSK (frequency shift keying) mode, and normal DTMF mode interaction time is longer than 6 seconds.
此外, 由于固定网的开展必须在智能 IC卡话机和交换机之间布置线 路, 对于偏远地方和布置线路难度大的地方如岛上, 开展智能 IC卡业务 的难度大、 成本高、 周期长。  In addition, since the development of the fixed network must be arranged between the smart IC card phone and the switch, it is difficult, costly, and long-term to carry out the smart IC card service for remote places and places where the layout is difficult.
而另一方面,随着无线网络的快速发展,现在的无线网络覆盖范围广、 性能好, 利于快速部署业务, 但目前尚未发现 IC卡在无线网络方面的应 用和相关技术方案。 发明内容  On the other hand, with the rapid development of wireless networks, the current wireless network coverage and performance are good, which is conducive to rapid deployment of services, but the application of IC cards in wireless networks and related technical solutions have not yet been discovered. Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种 IC卡式无线公用电话的实 现方法, 将 IC卡式公用电话应用于无线网络系统。  The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an implementation method of an IC card type wireless public telephone, which is applied to a wireless network system.
为解决上述技术问题, 本发明提供一种 ic卡式无线公用电话的实现 方法, 包括如下步骤: In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an implementation of an ic card type wireless public telephone. The method includes the following steps:
( 1 ) IC卡式无线电话机根据从用户插入的 IC卡中读取的信息, 构 造一条短消息, 该短消息的消息体中包含有该电话机的主叫号码、 短信 息接入号码、 IC卡的卡号信息, 并将该短消息通过空中接口发送至移动 交换中心;  (1) The IC card type radiotelephone constructs a short message according to the information read from the IC card inserted by the user, and the message body of the short message includes the calling number of the telephone, the short message access number, The card number information of the IC card, and the short message is sent to the mobile switching center through the air interface;
(2) 移动交换中心根据该短消息中的短信息接入号码, 将该短消息 转发至该接入号码指向的业务控制点设备;  (2) the mobile switching center forwards the short message to the service control point device pointed by the access number according to the short message access number in the short message;
(3 ) 所述业务控制点设备解析该短消息, 记录该短信息中携带的卡 号信息, 并根据该电话机的主叫号码, 构造一条确认短消息返回给所述 电话机;  (3) the service control point device parses the short message, records the card number information carried in the short message, and constructs a confirmation short message to return to the telephone according to the calling number of the telephone;
(4) 所述电话机解析出该确认短消息后, 释放当前短消息交互所占 用的信道, 并启动一个呼叫, 该呼叫以用户拨打的号码作为被叫号码; (4) after parsing the confirmation short message, the telephone releases the channel occupied by the current short message interaction, and starts a call, and the number dialed by the user is used as the called number;
(5) 移动交换中心收到所述呼叫后, 将该呼叫指向所述业务控制点 设备, 由该业务控制点设备取出所述记录的 IC卡卡号信息, 并根据该卡 号、 主叫号码、 被叫号码信息, 通知移动交换中心进行呼叫控制。 (5) after receiving the call, the mobile switching center points the call to the service control point device, and the service control point device takes out the recorded IC card number information, and according to the card number, the calling number, and the Call the number information to inform the mobile switching center to perform call control.
本发明还可以进一步包括如下步骤:  The invention may further comprise the following steps:
主被叫任一方挂机后,移动交换中心发送本次呼叫的"申请计费报告" 给所述业务控制点设备, 由该业务控制点设备根据本次呼叫的卡号以及 "申请计费报告" 中的呼叫信息进行计费, 并释放本次呼叫。  After the main called party hangs up, the mobile switching center sends the "application charging report" of the current call to the service control point device, and the service control point device according to the card number of the current call and the "application charging report" The call information is billed and the call is released.
本发明还可以进一步包括如下步骤:  The invention may further comprise the following steps:
所述业务控制点设备根据所述本次呼叫的计费信息,构造一个短消息 返回给所述无线电话机, 该短消息中携带该卡号的本次呼叫计费信息; 所述电话机解析该短消息, 根据该短消息中的计费信息对 IC卡中的 储值进行扣费, 并释放本次短消息交互所占用的信道。  The service control point device constructs a short message to be returned to the radiotelephone according to the charging information of the current call, where the short message carries the current call charging information of the card number; the phone parses the The short message is used to deduct the stored value in the IC card according to the charging information in the short message, and release the channel occupied by the short message interaction.
其中, 所述电话机根据该短消息中的计费信息对 IC卡中的储值进行 扣费的步骤后, 进一步包括: 所述电话机根据扣费后的余额信息, 提示 用户该卡中的当前余额。 其中, 所述步骤 (3 ) , 可以进一步包括: 对该电话机的主叫号码进 行认证, 认证该主叫是否已经在系统中开户。 After the step of deducting the stored value in the IC card according to the charging information in the short message, the phone further includes: the phone prompting the user in the card according to the balance information after the deduction current balance. The step (3) may further include: authenticating the calling number of the telephone, and verifying whether the calling party has opened an account in the system.
其中, 所述步骤(1 )中, 该短消息中还可以包括对应该 IC卡卡号的 密码信息; 所述步骤 (3 ) , 可以进一步包括: 对该密码进行认证, 确认 该密码是否正确。  In the step (1), the short message may further include password information corresponding to the IC card number; the step (3) may further include: authenticating the password to confirm whether the password is correct.
其中, 所述步骤 (3 ) 可以进一步包括: 如果认证未通过, 则该业务 控制点设备构造一个短消息返回给所述电话机, 在该短消息中携带鉴权 未通过的标识及原因, 并释放短消息交互所占用的信道。  The step (3) may further include: if the authentication fails, the service control point device constructs a short message and returns the identifier to the phone, where the short message carries the identifier and the reason for the failed authentication, and Release the channel occupied by the short message interaction.
其中, 所述步骤 (4 ) 可以进一步包括- 所述电话机根据解析出的确认信息, 提示用户该卡中的余额。  The step (4) may further include: the telephone prompting the user for the balance in the card according to the parsed confirmation information.
其中, 所述无线电话机的主叫号码为智能 IC卡业务的签约用户, 该 主叫的呼叫指向智能 IC卡业务所在的业务控制点设备, 该主叫的短消息 接入码也指向智能 IC卡业务所在的业务控制点设备。  The calling number of the wireless telephone is a subscription user of the smart IC card service, and the call of the calling party points to a service control point device where the smart IC card service is located, and the short message access code of the calling party also points to the smart IC. The service control point device where the card service is located.
本发明充分利用了无线网络的覆盖范围广、性能好的优点,在部署业 务时, 在无线智能 IC卡话机与无线网络间不用设置线路, 即能快速地、 低成本的部署在线 IC卡业务。 智能 IC卡话机以短消息方式向 SCP发送 卡信息, 而 SCP在短消息的确认消息里携带需要发给 IC卡话机的信息, 因此卡信息交互时间很快。 附图概述  The invention fully utilizes the advantages of wide coverage and good performance of the wireless network. In the deployment service, the online IC card service can be deployed quickly and at low cost without setting a line between the wireless intelligent IC card phone and the wireless network. The smart IC card phone sends the card information to the SCP in a short message manner, and the SCP carries the information to be sent to the IC card phone in the confirmation message of the short message, so the card information interaction time is fast. BRIEF abstract
图 1 为根据本发明的实施例所述的无线网络在线式 IC卡业务流程 图。 本发明的最佳实施方式  1 is a flow chart of a wireless network online IC card service according to an embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下结合附图,通过对本发明的各较佳实施例的详细说明,将使本发 明方法的技术方案及其有益效果显而易见。  The technical solutions of the method of the present invention and the beneficial effects thereof will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
本发明所述无线网络在线 IC卡公话的实现方法的核心思想是: 基于 智能网的体系结构, 利用短消息的确认机制, 在无线智能 IC卡话机发送 的短消息里携带 IC 卡话机上传的卡号、 密码等信息, 业务控制点 SCP (Service control point, 以下简称: SCP) 设备完成鉴权、 呼叫控制、 信 息下传等功能, SCP下传信息时, 利用给无线智能 IC卡话机的短消息确 认信息里里携带余额、 计费等信息。 The core idea of the method for realizing the wireless network online IC card public telephone of the present invention is: The architecture of the intelligent network uses the short message confirmation mechanism to carry the information such as the card number and password uploaded by the IC card phone in the short message sent by the wireless smart IC card phone. The service control point (SCP) is referred to as SCP. The device completes functions such as authentication, call control, and information downlink. When the SCP transmits information, the short message confirmation information to the wireless smart IC card phone carries the balance and billing information.
如图 1所示的, 本发明方法的具体业务流程如下:  As shown in Figure 1, the specific business process of the method of the present invention is as follows:
步骤 101 : 在无线网络上将智能 IC卡电话机的主叫号码签约为智能 IC卡业务用户, 将该主叫的呼叫指向智能 IC卡业务所在的 SCP上; 同 时将该主叫号码的短消息接入号码也指向智能 IC卡业务所在的 SCP上。 在 SCP上进行相关的业务数据配置。  Step 101: On the wireless network, the calling number of the smart IC card telephone is signed by the smart IC card service user, and the call of the calling party is directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located; and the short message of the calling number is simultaneously The access number also points to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located. Perform related business data configuration on the SCP.
步骤 102: 呼叫时, 无线 IC卡话机构造一条短消息, 该短消息包含 了 IC卡的卡号、 密码等信息, 然后通过空中接口将该短信发送到移动交 换中心 MSC (mobile switching center,以下简称: MSC) 。  Step 102: During the call, the wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which includes information such as the card number and password of the IC card, and then sends the short message to the mobile switching center MSC through the air interface (hereinafter referred to as: MSC).
步骤 103: MSC根据设置判断将该短消息发送到所述 SCP。  Step 103: The MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting judgment.
步骤 104: SCP解析出卡号和密码, 并对卡号、 密码进行认证, 记录 该卡的卡号等信息, 供后续步骤使用。  Step 104: The SCP parses the card number and password, authenticates the card number and password, and records the card number and other information of the card for subsequent steps.
步骤 105: SCP在给终端的短消息确认信息里存放该卡的信息, 然后 将该确认信息通过无线网络返回给无线 IC卡话机。  Step 105: The SCP stores the information of the card in the short message confirmation message of the terminal, and then returns the confirmation message to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
步骤 106: 无线 IC卡话机接收到确认消息后, 从该信息里解析出该 卡的信息, 做相关处理, 例如显示余额。  Step 106: After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the information of the card from the information, and performs related processing, for example, displaying the balance.
步骤 107: 释放本短消息交互所占用的信道, 同时启动一个呼叫, 以 用户所拨打的号码作为本呼叫的被叫号码。  Step 107: Release the channel occupied by the short message interaction, and start a call at the same time, and use the number dialed by the user as the called number of the call.
步骤 108: MSC根据设置, 将该呼叫指向 SCP, SCP取得前面步骤 里记录的卡信息, 作为本次呼叫的卡信息, 根据卡信息、 用户拨的被叫 号码等信息通知 MSC进行呼叫控制和计费控制。  Step 108: The MSC points the call to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP obtains the card information recorded in the previous step, as the card information of the current call, and notifies the MSC to perform call control and calculation according to the card information, the called number dialed by the user, and the like. Fee control.
步骤 109: MSC接通主被叫, 并在主被叫通话过程中根据 SCP的指 令控制呼叫。 步骤 110: 主被叫任一方挂机后, MSC发送本次呼叫申请计费报告 ACR ( Apply Charging Report, 以下简称 ACR) M SCP, SCP根据本次 呼叫的卡号以及 ACR信息等完成扣费、 出话单等操作, 同时释放本次呼 叫。 Step 109: The MSC connects the calling party and the called party, and controls the call according to the instruction of the SCP during the calling party and the called party. Step 110: After the main called party hangs up, the MSC sends an ACR (Apply Charging Report, ACR) M SCP, and the SCP completes the deduction and the call according to the card number and the ACR information of the call. Single operation, release the call at the same time.
步骤 111 : 无线 IC卡话机构造一条短消息, 该短消息包含了本次呼 叫的 IC卡的卡号等信息, 然后通过空中接口将该短信发送到 MSC。  Step 111: The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which contains information such as the card number of the IC card of the call, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
MSC根据设置将该短消息发送到 SCP, SCP査询该卡的本次呼叫信 息以及卡信息, 并将这些信息存放在给终端的短消息确认信息里, 然后 将该确认信息通过无线网络返回给无线 IC卡话机。  The MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP queries the current call information and the card information of the card, and stores the information in the short message confirmation information for the terminal, and then returns the confirmation information to the wireless network. Wireless IC card phone.
步骤 112: 无线 IC卡话机接收到确认消息后, 解析出存放在短消息 确认信息里的呼叫信息和卡信息, 做相关处理, 然后释放本次短消息占 用的信道。 本次呼叫结束。  Step 112: After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the call information and the card information stored in the short message confirmation information, performs related processing, and then releases the channel occupied by the short message. This call ends.
假定将号码 A作为智能 IC卡业务的用户。在无线网络上将号码 A签 约为智能 IC卡业务用户,将该主叫的呼叫指向智能 IC卡业务所在的 SCP 上; 同时将号码 A的短消息接入号码也指向智能 IC卡业务所在的 SCP 上。在 SCP上进行相关的业务数据配置, 如对号码 A开户、制 IC卡、 设 置系统数据等。  It is assumed that the number A is used as a user of the smart IC card service. On the wireless network, the number A is signed to the smart IC card service user, and the call of the calling party is directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located. Meanwhile, the short message access number of the number A is also directed to the SCP where the smart IC card service is located. on. Perform related business data configuration on the SCP, such as opening an account for number A, making an IC card, and setting system data.
以下以一个呼叫的具体实例步骤来说明本发明:  The following is a specific example of a call to illustrate the invention:
第一步: 在无线智能 IC卡电话终端上摘机、 插卡。  Step 1: Pick up the phone and insert the card on the wireless smart IC card phone terminal.
第二步: 无线 IC卡话机构造一条短消息, 该短消息包含了插入的 IC 卡的卡号、 密码等信息, 然后通过空中接口将该短信发送到 MSC。  Step 2: The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which contains the card number, password and other information of the inserted IC card, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
第三步: MSC根据设置判断将该短消息发送到 SCP, SCP解析出卡 号和密码, 并对主叫号码、 卡号、 密码进行认证, 认证该主叫是否在系 统中已开户、 卡号密码是否正确, 如果认证不通过, 到本流程的第四步, 如认证通过, 则到本流程的第五步。  Step 3: The MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting judgment. The SCP parses the card number and password, and authenticates the calling number, card number, and password, and authenticates whether the calling party has opened an account in the system, and the card number password is correct. If the certification does not pass, go to the fourth step of the process, if the certification is passed, go to the fifth step of the process.
第四步: SCP 在给终端的短消息确认信息里存放鉴权不通过的标识 及原因, 然后将该确认信息通过无线网络返回给无线 IC卡话机。 无线 IC 卡话机收到该确认消息后, 作相应的处理, 比如提示用户卡无效等。 然 后释放占用的信道。 本次呼叫流程结束。 Step 4: The SCP stores the identification and reason for the failure of the authentication in the short message confirmation message of the terminal, and then returns the confirmation information to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network. Wireless IC After receiving the confirmation message, the card phone performs corresponding processing, such as prompting the user card to be invalid. Then release the occupied channel. The call process ends.
第五步: 记录该卡的卡号等信息, 同时 SCP在给终端的短消息确认 信息里存放该卡的信息, 然后将该确认信息通过无线网络返回给无线 IC 卡话机。  Step 5: Record the card number and other information of the card, and the SCP stores the card information in the short message confirmation message to the terminal, and then returns the confirmation message to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
第六步: 所述无线 IC卡话机接收到确认消息后, 从该信息里解析出 该卡的信息, 作相应处理, 比如在终端上显示余额等, 释放本短消息交 互所占用的信道, 同时启动一个呼叫, 以用户所拨打的号码作为本呼叫 的被叫号码。  Step 6: After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the information of the card from the information, and performs corresponding processing, for example, displaying the balance on the terminal, and releasing the channel occupied by the short message interaction. Start a call with the number dialed by the user as the called number of the call.
第七步: MSC收到该呼叫后, 根据设置, 将该呼叫指向 SCP, SCP 取得本流程第三步里记录的卡信息, 作为本次呼叫的卡信息, 根据卡信 息、 主叫号码、 用户拨的被叫号码等信息通知 MSC进行呼叫控制和计费 控制。  Step 7: After receiving the call, the MSC points the call to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP obtains the card information recorded in the third step of the process, as the card information of the call, according to the card information, the calling number, and the user. The called MSC, such as the called number, informs the MSC to perform call control and charging control.
第八步: MSC接通主被叫, 并在主被叫通话过程中根据 SCP的指令 控制呼叫。  Step 8: The MSC connects the calling party and the called party, and controls the call according to the instruction of the SCP during the calling party and the called party.
第九步:主被叫任一方挂机后, MSC发送本次呼叫 ACR到 SCP, SCP 根据本次呼叫的卡号以及 ACR信息等完成扣费、 出话单等操作, 同时释 放本次呼叫。  Step 9: After the calling party hangs up, the MSC sends the call ACR to the SCP. The SCP completes the deduction, billing, etc. according to the card number and ACR information of the call, and releases the call at the same time.
第十步: 所述无线 IC卡话机构造一条短消息, 该短消息包含了本次 呼叫的 IC卡的卡号等信息, 然后通过空中接口将该短信发送到 MSC;。  Step 10: The wireless IC card phone constructs a short message, which includes information such as the card number of the IC card of the call, and then sends the short message to the MSC through the air interface.
第十一步: MSC根据设置将该短消息发送到 SCP, SCP査询该卡的 本次呼叫信息(根据 ACR中记录的信息查询本次呼叫信息)以及卡信息, 并将这些信息存放在给终端的短消息确认信息里, 然后将该确认信息通 过无线网络返回给无线 IC卡话机。  The eleventh step: the MSC sends the short message to the SCP according to the setting, and the SCP queries the current call information of the card (inquiring the current call information according to the information recorded in the ACR) and the card information, and stores the information in the In the short message confirmation message of the terminal, the confirmation information is then returned to the wireless IC card phone through the wireless network.
第十二步: 无线 IC卡话机接收到确认消息后, 解析出存放在短消息 确认信息里的呼叫信息和卡信息, 做相关处理, 例如根据呼叫信息对卡 中储值进行扣费, 并显示余额提示给用户。 然后释放本次短消息占用的 信道。 本次呼叫结束。 Step 12: After receiving the confirmation message, the wireless IC card phone parses the call information and the card information stored in the short message confirmation information, and performs related processing, for example, deducting the stored value in the card according to the call information, and displaying The balance is prompted to the user. Then release the short message occupied by this channel. This call ends.
应当理解的是,本发明上述针对具体实施例的描述较为具体,并不能 因此而认为本发明专利保护范围的限制, 对本领域技术人员来说, 可以 根据本发明的技术构思作出各种可能的改变或变形, 而所有这些改变或 变形都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 工业实用性  It should be understood that the above description of the specific embodiments of the present invention is more specific and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It is possible to make various possible changes in accordance with the technical idea of the present invention. Or a modification, and all such changes or modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims. Industrial applicability
通过上述技术方案, 本发明方法充分利用了无线网络的覆盖范围广、 性能好的优点, 在部署业务时, 因为无线智能 IC卡话机与无线网络间不 用设置线路, 能快速地、 低成本的部署在线 IC卡业务。 同时, 鉴权、 计 费、 呼叫控制等全由系统统一控制, 能有效地解决传统 IC卡公话盗打严 重、 计费不准、 资费纠纷、 维护困难、 维护成本高等缺陷。 在技术实现 上, 本发明方法在智能 IC卡话机与 SCP之间的卡信息交互时, 采用了短 消息的 MO流程, 不存在短信的存储、 转发导致的延时问题, 即智能 IC 卡话机以短消息方式向 SCP发送卡信息, 而 SCP在短消息的确认消息里 携带需要发给 IC卡话机的信息, 因此卡信息交互时间很快, 能在 2秒以 内完成。 而普通的 DTMF方式的交互时间比较长, 在 6秒以上。  Through the above technical solution, the method of the present invention fully utilizes the advantages of wide coverage and good performance of the wireless network. When the service is deployed, the wireless intelligent IC card phone and the wireless network do not need to set a line, and can be deployed quickly and at low cost. Online IC card business. At the same time, authentication, billing, call control, etc. are all controlled by the system, which can effectively solve the defects of traditional IC card scams, billing inaccuracy, tariff disputes, maintenance difficulties, and high maintenance costs. In the technical implementation, the method of the present invention uses the MO process of the short message when the card information exchange between the smart IC card phone and the SCP is used, and there is no delay problem caused by the storage and forwarding of the short message, that is, the smart IC card phone The short message mode sends the card information to the SCP, and the SCP carries the information that needs to be sent to the IC card phone in the confirmation message of the short message, so the card information interaction time is fast and can be completed within 2 seconds. The normal DTMF mode has a long interaction time of more than 6 seconds.

Claims

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1、 一种 IC卡式无线公用电话的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括如下步 骤: A method for implementing an IC card type wireless public telephone, comprising the steps of:
( 1 ) IC卡式无线电话机根据从用户插入的 IC卡中读取的信息, 构 造一条短消息, 该短消息的消息体中包含有该电话机的主叫号码、短信息 接入号码、 IC 卡的卡号信息, 并将该短消息通过空中接口发送至移动交 换中心;  (1) The IC card type radiotelephone constructs a short message according to the information read from the IC card inserted by the user, and the message body of the short message includes the calling number and the short message access number of the telephone, The card number information of the IC card, and the short message is sent to the mobile switching center through the air interface;
(2) 移动交换中心根据该短消息中的短信息接入号码, 将该短消息 转发至该接入号码指向的业务控制点设备;  (2) the mobile switching center forwards the short message to the service control point device pointed by the access number according to the short message access number in the short message;
(3 ) 所述业务控制点设备解析该短消息, 记录该短信息中携带的卡 号信息, 并根据该电话机的主叫号码, 构造一条确认短消息返回给所述电 话机;  (3) the service control point device parses the short message, records the card number information carried in the short message, and constructs a confirmation short message to return to the phone according to the calling number of the telephone;
(4) 所述电话机解析出该确认短消息后, 释放当前短消息交互所占 用的信道, 并启动一个呼叫, 该呼叫以用户拨打的号码作为被叫号码; (4) after parsing the confirmation short message, the telephone releases the channel occupied by the current short message interaction, and starts a call, and the number dialed by the user is used as the called number;
(5) 移动交换中心收到所述呼叫后, 将该呼叫指向所述业务控制点 设备, 由该业务控制点设备取出所述记录的 IC卡卡号信息, 并根据该卡 号、 主叫号码、 被叫号码信息, 通知移动交换中心进行呼叫控制。 (5) after receiving the call, the mobile switching center points the call to the service control point device, and the service control point device takes out the recorded IC card number information, and according to the card number, the calling number, and the Call the number information to inform the mobile switching center to perform call control.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括如下步骤: 主被叫任一方挂机后,移动交换中心发送本次呼叫的"申请计费报告" 给所述业务控制点设备, 由该业务控制点设备根据本次呼叫的卡号以及 "申请计费报告" 中的呼叫信息进行计费, 并释放本次呼叫。  2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: after the main called party hangs up, the mobile switching center sends an "application charging report" of the current call to the service control point device, The service control point device performs charging according to the card number of the current call and the call information in the "application charging report", and releases the current call.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括如下步骤: 所述业务控制点设备根据所述本次呼叫的计费信息,构造一个短消息 返回给所述无线电话机, 该短消息中携带该卡号的本次呼叫计费信息; 所述电话机解析该短消息, 根据该短消息中的计费信息对 IC卡中的 储值进行扣费, 并释放本次短消息交互所占用的信道。 4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤(3 ) , 进一步 包括:对该电话机的主叫号码进行认证, 认证该主叫是否已经在系统中开 户。 The method according to claim 2, further comprising the steps of: the service control point device constructing a short message to return to the radiotelephone according to the charging information of the current call, The short message contains the current call billing information of the card number; the phone parses the short message, deducts the stored value in the IC card according to the billing information in the short message, and releases the short message interaction The occupied channel. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step (3) further comprises: authenticating the calling number of the telephone, and authenticating whether the calling party has opened an account in the system.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于- 所述步骤 (1 ) 中, 该短消息中还包括对应该 IC卡卡号的密码信息; 所述步骤 (3 ) , 进一步包括: 对该密码进行认证, 确认该密码是否 正确。  The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the short message further includes password information corresponding to the IC card number; the step (3), further comprising: The password is authenticated to confirm that the password is correct.
6、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤(3 )进一 步包括:如果认证未通过, 则该业务控制点设备构造一个短消息返回给所 述电话机, 在该短消息中携带鉴权未通过的标识及原因, 并释放短消息交 互所占用的信道。  The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the step (3) further comprises: if the authentication fails, the service control point device constructs a short message to be returned to the telephone, where The short message carries the identifier and the reason that the authentication fails, and releases the channel occupied by the short message interaction.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 进一步包括- 所述电话机接收到所述鉴权未通过的短消息后, 提示用户卡无效。 7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising: after the telephone receives the short message that the authentication fails, prompting the user card to be invalid.
8、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤(4)进一步包 括: 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step (4) further comprises:
所述电话机根据解析出的确认信息, 提示用户该卡中的余额。  The telephone prompts the user for the balance in the card based on the parsed confirmation information.
9、 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述电话机根据该短消 息中的计费信息对 IC卡中的储值进行扣费的步骤后, 进一步包括:  The method of claim 3, wherein the step of deducting the stored value in the IC card according to the charging information in the short message further comprises:
所述电话机根据扣费后的余额信息, 提示用户该卡中的当前余额。  The telephone prompts the user of the current balance in the card according to the balance information after the deduction.
10、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述无线电话机的主叫 号码为智能 IC卡业务的签约用户,该主叫的呼叫指向智能 IC卡业务所在 的业务控制点设备, 该主叫的短消息接入码也指向智能 IC卡业务所在的 业务控制点设备。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the calling number of the wireless telephone is a subscription user of the smart IC card service, and the call of the calling party points to a service control point device where the smart IC card service is located, The short message access code of the calling party also points to the service control point device where the smart IC card service is located.
PCT/CN2005/002362 2005-07-21 2005-12-29 An implement method of ic card wireless public telephone WO2007009323A1 (en)

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CNB2005100852498A CN100571319C (en) 2005-07-21 2005-07-21 A kind of implementation method of online IC card public telephone of radio network
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1321951A (en) * 2000-04-30 2001-11-14 江西移动通信公司 IC card wireless IP public telephone number transferring mode and device
CN1409544A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 林坚 Intelligent public telephone system
TW560161B (en) * 2002-07-15 2003-11-01 Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd Dual-usage public phone in types of IC card or coin with wireless networking
KR20040045949A (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-05 김연일 Multi-function public telephone instrument, system and method of providing service using the multi-function public telephone instrument

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1321951A (en) * 2000-04-30 2001-11-14 江西移动通信公司 IC card wireless IP public telephone number transferring mode and device
CN1409544A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 林坚 Intelligent public telephone system
TW560161B (en) * 2002-07-15 2003-11-01 Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd Dual-usage public phone in types of IC card or coin with wireless networking
KR20040045949A (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-06-05 김연일 Multi-function public telephone instrument, system and method of providing service using the multi-function public telephone instrument

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CN100571319C (en) 2009-12-16

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