WO2006116941A1 - Realizing method and system for ip-based network area message service - Google Patents

Realizing method and system for ip-based network area message service Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006116941A1
WO2006116941A1 PCT/CN2006/000872 CN2006000872W WO2006116941A1 WO 2006116941 A1 WO2006116941 A1 WO 2006116941A1 CN 2006000872 W CN2006000872 W CN 2006000872W WO 2006116941 A1 WO2006116941 A1 WO 2006116941A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
message
network domain
message service
called
address information
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PCT/CN2006/000872
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Xiaoqin Duan
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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Publication of WO2006116941A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006116941A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03MCODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
    • H03M7/00Conversion of a code where information is represented by a given sequence or number of digits to a code where the same, similar or subset of information is represented by a different sequence or number of digits
    • H03M7/30Compression; Expansion; Suppression of unnecessary data, e.g. redundancy reduction
    • H03M7/40Conversion to or from variable length codes, e.g. Shannon-Fano code, Huffman code, Morse code
    • H03M7/4006Conversion to or from arithmetic code
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/48Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/58Message adaptation for wireless communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/102Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/103Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode
    • H04N19/109Selection of coding mode or of prediction mode among a plurality of temporal predictive coding modes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/10Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
    • H04N19/134Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
    • H04N19/136Incoming video signal characteristics or properties
    • H04N19/137Motion inside a coding unit, e.g. average field, frame or block difference
    • H04N19/139Analysis of motion vectors, e.g. their magnitude, direction, variance or reliability
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/60Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding
    • H04N19/625Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using transform coding using discrete cosine transform [DCT]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N19/00Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
    • H04N19/90Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using coding techniques not provided for in groups H04N19/10-H04N19/85, e.g. fractals
    • H04N19/91Entropy coding, e.g. variable length coding [VLC] or arithmetic coding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of network communication technologies, and particularly to an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service and two implementation systems based on an IP network domain message service.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the development of broadband networks, mobile communications will not be limited to traditional voice communications, and multimedia services combining multiple media types such as audio, video, pictures and text will gradually be developed, through with presence (presentation services), The combination of short message, WEB (web) browsing, location information, PUSH (push service), file sharing and other data services can meet the diverse needs of mobile users.
  • IP-based Multimedia Subsystem IP-based Multimedia Subsystem
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem domain
  • CSCF Call State Control Function
  • MGCF Media Gateway Control Function
  • MRF Media Resource Function
  • HSS Home Subscriber Server
  • S-CSCF Serving CSCF
  • P-CSCF Proxy CSCF
  • I-CSCF Query CSCF
  • S-CSCF It is the service switching center of IMS, which performs session control, maintains session state, manages user information, and generates billing information.
  • the P-CSCF is the access point for the terminal user to access the IMS, completes the user registration, and is responsible for QoS control and security management.
  • the I-CSCF is responsible for interworking between the IMS domains, managing the allocation of the S-CSCF, and hiding the network topology and the external network. Configuration, generating billing data, etc.
  • MGCF The control gateway implements interworking between the IMS network and other networks.
  • the MRF provides media resources such as audio and video, codec and multimedia conference bridge.
  • the HSS is a user database that stores subscription data and configuration information of the IMS user.
  • the 3GPP definition such as the packet network defined in 3GPP2, the WLAN network, and the NGN, the network, etc., achieve independence from the terminal type and is independent of the access network type. Sex. Therefore, the IMS can be applied only to 3GPP related networks and applications, and other types of access networks and bearer network services and applications can also be implemented by using the IMS architecture, so that IMS provides a universal for future multimedia applications.
  • the service enablement platform is an important step in the evolution of the All IP Network service provider system.
  • the 3GPP proposes an IMS network architecture in which an IMS-based message service communicates with a conventional short message service, as shown in FIG.
  • SME Short Message Entity
  • SM-SC Short Message Service Center
  • GMSC/SMS-IWMSC Gateway Mobile Switching Center/Short Message Gateway
  • HSS HLR Home Subscriber Server/Home Location Register
  • CGF/CDF Billing Gateway Function/Charging Data Function
  • OCS Online Billing System
  • the SM-SC is used to store and forward short messages; the GMSC is used to query the HSS/HLR for routing information when the mobile user receives the short message; the SMS-IWMSC is used to check whether the mobile user is allowed to belong to the SM-SC in the case of roaming. Send a short message.
  • the three logical entities of SM-SC, GMSC and SMS-IWMSC are physically implemented by an integrated physical device.
  • the HSS/HLR is used to store data information of mobile users, including routing information
  • CGF/CDF is used to collect and process billing information of the user's offline billing, and then transmit it to the billing center, OCS.
  • the bill information used to collect and process the mobile subscriber's online billing is then passed to the billing center.
  • the IP-Message-GW in Figure 1 is a new network entity that implements IP user equipment and GMSC/SMS by interworking the IP network message protocol with the existing WCDMA/GSM network short message protocol. Communication between IWMSCs.
  • the user equipment UE When the user equipment UE based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) uses the message service, it must first register with the IP-Message-GW, and the IP-Message-GW notifies the HSS that the UE is registered and the IP-Message-GW address.
  • the HSS saves the above.
  • the status of the registered UE is IP Connected, and stores the address of the UE and the address of its registered IP-Message-GW.
  • the current specification proposes a method for establishing a secure connection between multiple UEs and IP-Message-GW, including: a security architecture based on GAA (Common Authentication Architecture), a network architecture based on IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and based on The tunnel mode is used to establish a secure connection between the UE and the IP-Message-GW.
  • GAA Common Authentication Architecture
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the processing flow of the calling user UE to register with the IP-Message-GW is as shown in FIG. 2.
  • step 1 the calling user UE establishes an IP connection.
  • the UE After the UE successfully establishes an IP connection, it registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration process.
  • the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, they are not listed.
  • the S-CSCF checks the filter (filter) information from the HLR/HSS in the IMS registration process.
  • the S-CSCF After the IMS registration is successful, the S-CSCF notifies the IP-Message-GW UE that the UE has registered to the IMS domain according to the filter information.
  • the IP-Message-GW sends a message registration request (IP-IWF-Register Req) message to the HLR/HSS, and registers the UE identity and its own address information in the HLR/HSS.
  • IP-IWF-Register Req message registration request
  • the HLR/HSS stores the IP-Message-GW and the address information of the UE, and then returns an Information Registration Response (IP-IWF-Register Res) message to the IP-Message-GW.
  • the IP-Message-GW returns a registration success (SIP 200 OK) message to the S-CSCF.
  • the SMS-MO Short Message Move Origination
  • step 1 the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure.
  • the UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP (Start Session Protocol) MESSAGE (message) mode.
  • SIP Start Session Protocol
  • MESSAGE messages
  • the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW according to the filter information. Go to step 4.
  • the IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 Accepted message to the S-CSCF indicating that the message has been received.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
  • the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received message, and assembles the parsed message content into standard MAP signaling as a short message to the SMS-IWMSC.
  • the address information of the SMS-IWMSC is the same as the address information of the SM-SC, and the address information of the SM-SC can be parsed from the R-U I (Requested - Resource Identification) part of the MESSAGE or the message body part of the message.
  • the SMS-IWMSC forwards the message transfer to the SM-SC. Go to step 8.
  • the SM-SC sends a short message submission report to the SMS-IWMSC.
  • the SMS-IWMSC sends a short message submission report to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 10.
  • the IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF sends a message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE.
  • the UE submits a report in response to the received message using the 200 ok message.
  • the 200 ok response message is forwarded to the IP-Message-GW via the S-CSCF.
  • the SM-SC receives the short message from the SMS-IWMSC, the called identity in the short message sends the short message to the called terminal.
  • the message body of the initial call message needs to carry the address information of the short message service center on the calling network side, does not conform to the message format of the SIP signaling, and needs
  • the user sets the address information of the SM-SC, and does not conform to the usage habits of the IMS network domain users, and occupies a limited length of the message body, which reduces the flexibility of the message service implementation.
  • the IP-Message-GW needs to convert the message into standard MAP signaling, and then sends the MAP signaling to the SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC in the IMS network.
  • the MAP signaling is transmitted by the SM-SC to a legacy network, such as a CS/PS network domain, to implement message interworking between the IMS and the legacy network.
  • the IMS network needs to add network elements of the traditional network such as SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC/GMSC, especially for the network operator.
  • a first main object of the present invention is to provide an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service, which can improve the implementation flexibility of a message service based on an IP network domain.
  • the present invention provides an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service, including:
  • the IP-Message-GW based on the IP network domain obtains the address information of the receiving end of the message service
  • the IP-Message-GW sends the message it receives to the receiving end of the message service according to the obtained address information.
  • the predetermined called network domain includes: a circuit domain based on circuit switching/packet switching.
  • the IP network domain includes: a network domain based on an IP multimedia subsystem.
  • the step b specifically includes:
  • the IP-Message-GW determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the IP-Message-GW, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
  • the IP-Message-GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
  • step b includes:
  • the S-CSCF determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the S-CSCF, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain, and sends the determined message to the IP-Message-GW; b22, the IP-Message The GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain.
  • the predetermined information may include: a called identifier
  • step bl specifically includes:
  • the IP-Message-GW determines a message to be transmitted to the predetermined called network domain according to the format of the called identifier in the received message service.
  • the step b2 may specifically include:
  • the IP-Message-GW acquires the address information according to the address information of the message service receiving end of the pre-set host/called network domain stored therein;
  • IP-Message-GW eliminates the need to pre-set the primary/called network domain with other storage
  • the message interaction of the network entity of the address information of the receiving end of the information service acquires the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain.
  • the message service receiving end may include: a message interworking gateway that is scheduled to be called the network domain; and the step C specifically includes:
  • the IP-Message-GW assembles the message according to its interface protocol with the message interworking gateway, and sends the assembled message according to the address information of the set message interworking gateway.
  • the address information of the set message interworking gateway includes: an address of a uniquely set message interworking gateway;
  • the interface protocol is: SMPP protocol or CMPP protocol.
  • the method may further include:
  • the message interworking gateway determines a short message service center of the called network domain corresponding to the called identifier in the received message, and transmits the received message to the short message service center, where the short message service center receives The message is stored and forwarded.
  • the receiving end of the message service includes: a short message service center of the calling network domain; the step a specifically includes:
  • a short message service center in the calling network domain is built in the IP-Message-GW.
  • the step c may specifically include:
  • the IP-Message-GW which has a short message service center built in the calling network domain, parses, stores, and forwards the messages it receives.
  • the receiving end of the message service may include: a short message service center of the calling network domain; and the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the predetermined predetermined calling domain domain includes:
  • the step C may specifically include:
  • the IP-Message-GW assembles the message into MAP signaling, and determines address information of the short message service center of the calling network domain according to the calling subscriber identity and the correspondence, and passes the MAP signaling through SMS. - The IWMSC is sent to the calling network domain short message service center.
  • the message service receiving end may include: a short message service center of the called network domain; and the address information of the pre-set predetermined message network receiving end of the called network domain includes:
  • a second main objective of the present invention is to provide an implementation system based on an IP network domain message service, which can avoid the construction of a traditional network element device entity in an IP-based network and reduce the maintenance of the network device.
  • a system for implementing an IP network domain service includes: an IP network domain and a called network domain; the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain
  • the short message service center is included in the system, wherein the IP-Message-GW is connected to the short message service center;
  • the IP-Message-GW obtains the called network according to the corresponding relationship between the called user identifier in the received message and the called user identifier set by the user and the short message service center address in the called network domain, or querying other network entities.
  • the short message service center address in the domain sends the received message to the corresponding short message service center in the called network domain.
  • a short message service center can be integrated in the IP-Message-GW.
  • a third main objective of the present invention is to provide another implementation system based on IP network domain message service, which can facilitate message routing in the calling network domain and improve the called network. The security of the domain itself.
  • a system for implementing an IP network domain service includes: an IP network domain and a called network domain; the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain The short message service center is included in the network domain; the called network domain further includes: a message interworking gateway respectively connected to the IP-Message-GW and the short message service center;
  • the IP-Message-GW sends the received message to the corresponding message interworking gateway according to the address information of the message interworking gateway set in the user;
  • the message interworking gateway forwards the message from the IP-Message-GW to the corresponding short message service center.
  • the message interworking gateway can be: a short message platform. .
  • the IP-Message-GW in the present invention can call the caller without parsing the short message service center address information based on the IP network domain, such as the IMS network domain, from the message body of the message.
  • the message submitted by the calling user in the network domain is directly sent to the message receiving end in the primary/called network domain, such as the SM-SC in the called network domain, the MIG or the SM-SC in the calling network domain, so that the IP-based
  • the message originated by the network domain satisfies the message format of the SIP signaling, conforms to the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain, and reduces the length of the occupied message body, thereby improving the implementation flexibility of the message service based on the IP network domain;
  • the message is directly routed to the called network domain by the IP-Message-GW, thereby avoiding the construction of the traditional network element device entity in the IP-based network, and reducing the maintenance work of the network device;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of an IMS-based message service interworking with a conventional short message service
  • FIG. 3 is a short message mobile originating flow chart of a UE in an IMS network domain in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture on which a first embodiment of the present invention is based;
  • Figure 5 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture on which a second embodiment of the present invention is based;
  • Figure 7 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the main idea of the present invention is to obtain the address information of the receiving end of the message service based on the IP-Message-GW of the IP network domain, based on the address information of the receiving end of the message service in the IP network domain.
  • the IP-Message-GW sends the message it receives to the message service receiving end according to the obtained address information.
  • the present invention is applicable to the case where an IP client based on an IP access mobile network uses an IP network domain such as an IMS network domain based message type service.
  • the invention can firstly set the address information of the message service receiving end of the master/called network domain in the IP-Message-GW, so that the MESSAGE is received in the IP-Message-GW.
  • the MESSAGE request is determined to be sent to a legacy network, that is, a message based on the CS/PS network domain, and the MESSAGE request is sent according to the address information of the stored message service receiving end.
  • the IP-Message-GW may determine whether the message needs to be sent to the CS PS-based network domain according to the called identifier information carried in the MESSAGE request, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, and if it is a TEL URI In the format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the MESSAGE request needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
  • the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the MESSAGE request, and only when the MESSAGE message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF Forwarding to the IP-Message-GW, at this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the MESSAGE request, and directly send the MESSAGE request to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based communication.
  • the process of the network domain can also be implemented by other network entities.
  • the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain may also be stored in other network device entities of the calling network domain, such as a network routing query entity.
  • the IP-Message-GW When receiving the MESSAGE request, the IP-Message-GW obtains the address information of the message service receiving end of the called network domain by interacting with the entity.
  • the operator of the called network domain may request the IMS network domain to access the SM of the called user through a message interworking gateway, such as MIG (Message Interworking Gateway).
  • MIG Message Interworking Gateway
  • the MIG is added in the called legacy network domain.
  • the MIG is connected to the IP-Message-GW in the calling IMS network domain through the XI interface, and through the X2 interface and the SM-in the called traditional network domain. SC connection.
  • the originating call of the calling subscriber UE#1 in the IMS network domain The message is sent to the IP-Message-GW through the S-CSCF, and the IP-Message-GW obtains the address of the MIG corresponding to the called identifier in the message according to the correspondence between the preset called identification information and the MIG address information of the called network domain.
  • the message of the UE#1 is directly routed to the MIG of the called network domain, and the MIG further uses the correspondence between the information in the called identifier stored in the self-identification and the called user's home SM-SC, or Query other network entities, such as the network route query entity, obtain the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, route the message to the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, and transmit the message to the called party through the SM-SC to which the called user belongs. user.
  • the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain set in the IP-Message-GW or the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network stored by other network device entities in the IMS network domain may be the called identifier
  • the correspondence between the caller ID and the SM-SC address information to which the called user belongs may be the correspondence between the called identifier and the SM-SC address information to which the called user belongs, and may be a message interworking gateway between the called identifier and the called user.
  • the correspondence relationship of the address information may also be directly the address information of one MIG that is only open, that is, the address information of the MIG that is uniquely set.
  • the network architecture of FIG. 4 of the present invention only lists the case where the calling network domain is an IMS domain, and the network architecture is also applicable to the case where the calling network domain is an IP-based domain under the non-IMS framework, that is, the calling user passes.
  • the tunneling mode or the GAA mode is used to access the IP-Message-GW.
  • the implementation principle is the same as the above description process, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the protocol may adopt an IP-based protocol, such as SM-SC and SME (Short Message Entities short message entity) recommended by 3GPP TS 23.039.
  • IP-based protocol such as SM-SC and SME (Short Message Entities short message entity) recommended by 3GPP TS 23.039.
  • SMPP Short Message Peer
  • the protocol can also adopt the SMPP protocol or adopt its extended protocol, such as the CMPP protocol.
  • the first embodiment of the present invention is based on the network architecture shown in FIG. 4.
  • the processing flow for the IMS network user to send a short message to the traditional network in this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 5:
  • step 1 the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure.
  • the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, they are not listed here.
  • the UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4.
  • the IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 reception message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message has been accepted.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 reception message to the UE.
  • the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be routed to the legacy network
  • the IP-Message-GW addresses the MIG in the traditional network where the called party is located according to the called identity information, and then assembles the message.
  • the message conforming to the interface protocol between the IP-Message-GW and the MIG, such as the message of the CMPP protocol sends a submit message to the MIG, and the message contains the content of the message body of the SIP MESSAGE.
  • the IP-Message-GW may determine, according to the called identification information carried in the message, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, and if it is a TEL In the URI format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
  • the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the message, and only when the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF goes to the IP- Message-GW forwards. At this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the message, and directly send the message to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, the process of determining whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain. It can also be implemented by other network entities.
  • the IP-Message-GW can obtain the MG address information corresponding to the called identifier in the message through the correspondence between the called identifier stored by the IP-Message-GW and the MIG address information of the called network domain.
  • the IP-Message-GW can also interact with the related storage entity that stores the correspondence between the called identifier and the MIG address information of the called network domain in the IMS network domain to obtain the called network domain corresponding to the called identifier of the message. MIG address information.
  • the MIG addresses the called party according to the called identifier in the submit message message, and the correspondence between the information in the called identifier set by itself and the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, or by querying other network entities.
  • the user's 'home SM-SC' and forwards the submit message message to the SM-SC.
  • the information in the above called identifier may be information such as a number segment.
  • the MIG can directly forward the IP-Message-GW Submit message to the SM-SC. Otherwise, the MIG needs to convert the message of the XI interface into a message conforming to the X2 interface and then send it to the SM-SC.
  • Step 8 After receiving the submit message message, the called subscriber's home SM-SC stores and forwards the message, and returns a message submission response message (Message Submit Response) to the MIG.
  • Message Submit Response a message submission response message
  • the MIG returns a message submission response message to the IP-Message-GW.
  • the IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF sends a message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 12, the UE submits a report in response to the received message using the 200 ok message.
  • the 200 ok response message is forwarded to the -Message-GW via the S-CSCF.
  • the IP-Message-GW can directly send the message submitted by the calling user of the IMS network domain to the MIG in the called network domain, the message is routed to the called party by the MIG in the called network domain.
  • the SM-SC in the network domain avoids the construction of the traditional network element device entity in the IMS network domain, and reduces the maintenance of the network device in the IMS network domain. Meanwhile, the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to send the MESSAGE.
  • the SM-SC address information is carried in the MESSAGE, conforming to the message format of the SIP signaling and the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain.
  • the invention can also integrate the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/GMSC function in the IP-Message-GW, and directly convert the SIP MESSAGE and MAP signaling by the IP-Message-GW, and the stored and forwarded function of the converted short message. .
  • This embodiment will be described below by means of the second embodiment.
  • the system composition based on the second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 6, in the figure IP-Message-
  • the GW is connected to the SM-SC in the called network domain, where the SM-SC/SMS-rWMSC/GMSC function is integrated, and the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received MESSAGE and assembles it into a standard MAP letter.
  • the message of the format is obtained according to the relationship between the called user identifier in the received message and the relationship between the called user identifier set by the user and the short message service center address in the called network domain, or by querying other network entities to obtain the called network.
  • the corresponding short message service center address in the domain is sent to the corresponding short message service center in the called network domain.
  • the flow of implementing the message service based on the IP multimedia subsystem by the IP-Message-GW integrating the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/GMSC function is as shown in FIG. 7.
  • step 1 the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure.
  • the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, it is not listed.
  • the UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4.
  • the IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 receive message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message sent by the S-CSCF has been accepted.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
  • the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received MESSAGE and assembles the message into a standard MAP signaling format. And then store the message (Message Store ) and forward it.
  • the IP-Message-GW may determine whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain according to the called identifier information carried in the MESSAGE request, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, if TEL UI format, then The IP-MESSAGE-GW determines that the MESSAGE request needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
  • the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the MESSAGE request, and only when the MESSAGE message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF Forwarding to the IP-Message-GW, at this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the MESSAGE request, and directly send the MESSAGE request to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based communication.
  • the process of the network domain can also be implemented by other network entities.
  • IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message to the S-CSCF to submit a report.
  • the S-CSCF sends a short message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 9.
  • the UE submits a report by using the 200 ok message in response to the received short message.
  • the IP-Message-GW can directly implement the conversion of MESSAGE and MAP signaling, and the storage and forwarding function of the converted short message, thereby reducing the maintenance work on the network device entity in the IMS network domain, and
  • the SIP MESSAGE is sent, the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to carry the SM-SC address information in the MESSAGE, and conforms to the message format of the SIP signaling and the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain.
  • the present invention can also directly obtain the address information of the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC related network entity in the calling network domain by using the IP-Message-GW of the calling IMS network domain, thereby implementing the message service based on the IP multimedia subsystem, This will be described in detail by the third embodiment.
  • the mapping relationship between the calling user identification information and the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC address information to which the calling user belongs is configured in the IP-Message-GW, or the IP-Message-GW receives the corresponding relationship.
  • MESSAGE the short message service center address in the calling network domain corresponding to the calling user is obtained by interacting with other storage entities in the IMS network domain, and the IP-Message-GW starts the calling user according to the corresponding relationship.
  • the call message is directly routed to the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC to which the calling party belongs in the calling network domain.
  • the specific implementation process is as shown in FIG. 8.
  • step 1 the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure.
  • the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, it is not listed.
  • the UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4.
  • the IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 reception message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message has been accepted.
  • the S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
  • the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be routed to the legacy network
  • the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received message and installs it into the standard iVLAP signaling format.
  • the short message is then obtained according to the calling identifier carried in the message, and the corresponding SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC address information in the calling network domain is obtained, and then the IP-Message-GW forwards the assembled MAP signaling to the SMS-IWMS.
  • the IP-Message-GW may determine, according to the called identification information carried in the message, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format. In the case of the TEL URI format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
  • the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the message, and only when the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF goes to the IP- Message-GW forwards. At this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the message, and directly send the message to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, the judgment
  • the process of disconnecting a message to a CS/PS based network domain may also be implemented by other network entities.
  • the IP-Message-GW can obtain the corresponding caller ID in the message through the correspondence between the calling party identifier stored by the IP-Message-GW and the SM-SC address information to which the calling user belongs.
  • the SMS-IWMSC forwards the short message to the SM-SC.
  • the SM-SC sends a short message submission report to the SMS-IWMSC.
  • the SMS-IWMSC sends a short message submission report to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 10.
  • the IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
  • the S-CSCF sends a short message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE.
  • the UE submits a report by using the 200 ok message in response to the received short message.
  • 200 ok response message is forwarded to the IP-Message-GW via the S-CSCF.
  • the IP-Message-GW can directly assemble the messages that need to be sent to the legacy network into MAP signaling and send them to the SMS-IWMSC in the calling network domain, thereby avoiding the traditional construction in the IMS network.
  • the network element device entity reduces the maintenance of the network device in the IMS network.
  • the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to carry the SM-SC address information in the message, and conforms to the message format of the SIP signaling.
  • the usage habits of IMS network domain users are not need to carry the SM-SC address information in the message, and conforms to the message format of the SIP signaling.
  • the description in the above three embodiments is described by taking the calling network domain as an IMS network domain as an example.
  • the technical solution is also applicable to the IP network domain in the non-IMS architecture, that is, the calling user passes through the tunnel mode. Or GAA access to IP-Message-GW
  • the implementation principle is based on the same as the above described process, and will not be described in detail herein.

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Abstract

A realizing method for IP-based network area message service, the core is: setting address information of message service receiving side of presetting calling/called network area in IP-based network area. IP-Message-GW of IP-based network area acquires the address information of the message service receiving side, the IP-Message-GW transmits the received message to the message service receiving side based on the acquired address information. Also, two realizing systems for IP-based network area message service. The IP-Message-GW of the present invention doesn’t need to analyze short message service center address information of IP-based network area, such as IMS network, from message entity of message. The present invention enable the message to satisfy message format of SIP signaling, according with using habit of IMS network area user, reducing occupying length of message entity. Accordingly, improving message service realizing activity, advancing development of message service interwork.

Description

基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法和系统 技术领域 本发明涉及网絡通讯技术领域, 具体涉及一种基于 IP网络域消息业 务的实现方法和两种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现系统。 发明背景 随着宽带网络的发展, 移动通信将不仅仅局限于传统的话音通信, 结合音频、 视频、 图片和文本等多种媒体类型的多媒体业务将逐渐开展 起来, 通过与 presence (呈现业务)、 短消息、 WEB (网页)浏览、 定 位信息、 PUSH (推送业务)、 文件共享等数据业务的结合, _可以满足移 动用户的多种需求。  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of network communication technologies, and particularly to an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service and two implementation systems based on an IP network domain message service. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the development of broadband networks, mobile communications will not be limited to traditional voice communications, and multimedia services combining multiple media types such as audio, video, pictures and text will gradually be developed, through with presence (presentation services), The combination of short message, WEB (web) browsing, location information, PUSH (push service), file sharing and other data services can meet the diverse needs of mobile users.
在多种应用的推动下, 3GPP以及 3GPP2等标准组织先后推出了基 于 IMS ( IP的多媒体子系统) 的架构, 其目的是: 在移动网络中使用 一种标准化的开放的结构来实现多种多样的多媒体应用, 从而提供给移 动用户更多的选择和更丰富的感受。  Driven by a variety of applications, standards organizations such as 3GPP and 3GPP2 have introduced an architecture based on IMS (IP-based Multimedia Subsystem), which aims to: Implement a variety of standardized open structures in mobile networks. The multimedia application provides mobile users with more choices and richer experiences.
在 3GPP Release 5( R5 )阶段,引入了 IP多媒体子系统域,简称 IMS, 叠加在分组域网络之上, 由 CSCF (呼叫状态控制功能)、 MGCF (媒体 网关控制功能)、 MRF (媒体资源功能)和 HSS (归属签约用户服务器) 等功能实体组成,其中 CSCF又可以分成 S-CSCF(服务 CSCF )、 P-CSCF (代理 CSCF )和 I-CSCF (查询 CSCF )三个逻辑实体, S-CSCF是 IMS 的业务交换中心, 执行会话控制, 维持会话状态, 负责管理用户信息, 产生计费信息等。 P-CSCF是终端用户接入 IMS的接入点, 完成用户注 册, 负责 QoS控制和安全管理等, I-CSCF负责 IMS域之间的互通, 管 理 S-CSCF的分配,对外隐藏网络拓朴和配置,产生计费数据等。 MGCF 控制网关, 实现 IMS网络和其它网络的互通, MRF提供媒体资源, 如 收放音, 编解码和多媒体会议桥。 HSS是用户数据库, 存储 IMS用户的 签约数据和配置信息等。 In the 3GPP Release 5 (R5) phase, an IP Multimedia Subsystem domain, referred to as IMS, is superimposed on the packet domain network, and is CSCF (Call State Control Function), MGCF (Media Gateway Control Function), MRF (Media Resource Function). ) and HSS (Home Subscriber Server) and other functional entities, where CSCF can be divided into three logical entities: S-CSCF (Serving CSCF), P-CSCF (Proxy CSCF) and I-CSCF (Query CSCF), S-CSCF It is the service switching center of IMS, which performs session control, maintains session state, manages user information, and generates billing information. The P-CSCF is the access point for the terminal user to access the IMS, completes the user registration, and is responsible for QoS control and security management. The I-CSCF is responsible for interworking between the IMS domains, managing the allocation of the S-CSCF, and hiding the network topology and the external network. Configuration, generating billing data, etc. MGCF The control gateway implements interworking between the IMS network and other networks. The MRF provides media resources such as audio and video, codec and multimedia conference bridge. The HSS is a user database that stores subscription data and configuration information of the IMS user.
由于 IMS网络的结构做到了和底层承载网络无关, 因此 3GPP定义 上, 比如 3GPP2中定义的分组网络、 WLAN网络以及 NGN,网络等, 实 现了和终端类型的无关性以及和接入网络类型的无关性。 因此, 可以不 限制 IMS只应用在 3GPP相关的网络和应用上, 其他类型的接入网络和 承载网络的业务和应用也可以用 IMS架构来实现, 这样, IMS为未来的 多媒体应用提供了一个通用的业务使能平台, 是向 All IP Network业务 提供体系演进的重要一步。  Since the structure of the IMS network is independent of the underlying bearer network, the 3GPP definition, such as the packet network defined in 3GPP2, the WLAN network, and the NGN, the network, etc., achieve independence from the terminal type and is independent of the access network type. Sex. Therefore, the IMS can be applied only to 3GPP related networks and applications, and other types of access networks and bearer network services and applications can also be implemented by using the IMS architecture, so that IMS provides a universal for future multimedia applications. The service enablement platform is an important step in the evolution of the All IP Network service provider system.
目前, 3GPP提出了基于 IMS的消息业务与传统短消息业务互通的 IMS网络构架如附图 1所示。  At present, the 3GPP proposes an IMS network architecture in which an IMS-based message service communicates with a conventional short message service, as shown in FIG.
在图 1 中, SME (短消息实体)、 SM-SC (短消息业务中心)、 GMSC/SMS-IWMSC (关口移动交换中心 /短消息网关)、 HSS HLR (归 属用户服务器 /归属位置寄存器)、 CGF/CDF (计费网关功能 /计费数据功 能)和 OCS (在线计费系统)是现有电路交换 /分组交换 ( CS/PS ) 网络 域实现短消息业务(SMS ) 的功能实体。  In Figure 1, SME (Short Message Entity), SM-SC (Short Message Service Center), GMSC/SMS-IWMSC (Gateway Mobile Switching Center/Short Message Gateway), HSS HLR (Home Subscriber Server/Home Location Register), CGF/CDF (Billing Gateway Function/Charging Data Function) and OCS (Online Billing System) are functional entities for implementing Short Message Service (SMS) in existing Circuit Switched/Packet Switched (CS/PS) network domains.
SM-SC 用于存储和转发短消息; GMSC 用于在移动用户接收短消 息时, 向 HSS/HLR查询路由信息; SMS-IWMSC用于检查移动用户漫 游情况下是否允许向其归属 SM-SC发送短消息。 通常情况下 SM-SC、 GMSC和 SMS-IWMSC三个逻辑实体在物理上由一个一体的物理设备实 现。  The SM-SC is used to store and forward short messages; the GMSC is used to query the HSS/HLR for routing information when the mobile user receives the short message; the SMS-IWMSC is used to check whether the mobile user is allowed to belong to the SM-SC in the case of roaming. Send a short message. Usually, the three logical entities of SM-SC, GMSC and SMS-IWMSC are physically implemented by an integrated physical device.
HSS/HLR用于存储移动用户的数据信息, 包括路由信息, CGF/CDF 用于收集并处理用户的离线计费的话单信息,然后传递至计费中心, OCS 用于收集并处理移动用户在线计费的话单信息, 然后传递至计费中心。 图 1中的 IP-Message-GW是新增的网络实体,该网络实体通过使 IP 网消息协议和已有的 WCDMA/GSM网络短消息协议之间互通, 来实现 IP用户设备与 GMSC/SMS-IWMSC之间的通讯。 The HSS/HLR is used to store data information of mobile users, including routing information, and CGF/CDF is used to collect and process billing information of the user's offline billing, and then transmit it to the billing center, OCS. The bill information used to collect and process the mobile subscriber's online billing is then passed to the billing center. The IP-Message-GW in Figure 1 is a new network entity that implements IP user equipment and GMSC/SMS by interworking the IP network message protocol with the existing WCDMA/GSM network short message protocol. Communication between IWMSCs.
基于会话初始协议 ( SIP )的用户设备 UE使用消息业务时, 必须先 到 IP-Message-GW上注册, IP-Message-GW通知 HSS该 UE已注册以及 IP-Message-GW地址, HSS保存上述已注册的 UE的状态为 IP Connected, 并存储该 UE的地址和其注册的 IP- Message -GW的地址。  When the user equipment UE based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) uses the message service, it must first register with the IP-Message-GW, and the IP-Message-GW notifies the HSS that the UE is registered and the IP-Message-GW address. The HSS saves the above. The status of the registered UE is IP Connected, and stores the address of the UE and the address of its registered IP-Message-GW.
目前规范中提出了多种 UE和 IP-Message-GW建立安全连接的方 法, 其中包括: 基于 GAA (通用鉴权构架)的安全构架方式、基于 IMS ( IP 多媒体子系统) 的网络构架方式和基于隧道方式来建立 UE 同 IP-Message-GW的安全连接。  The current specification proposes a method for establishing a secure connection between multiple UEs and IP-Message-GW, including: a security architecture based on GAA (Common Authentication Architecture), a network architecture based on IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem), and based on The tunnel mode is used to establish a secure connection between the UE and the IP-Message-GW.
对于基于 IMS的网络构架来建立 UE同 IP-Message-GW的安全连接 情况下,主叫用户 UE注册到 IP-Message-GW的处理流程如附图 2所示。  For the IMS-based network architecture to establish a secure connection between the UE and the IP-Message-GW, the processing flow of the calling user UE to register with the IP-Message-GW is as shown in FIG. 2.
图 2中, 在步骤 1、 主叫用户 UE建立 IP连接。  In Figure 2, in step 1, the calling user UE establishes an IP connection.
到步驟 2、 UE成功建立 IP连接后,根据 IMS注册流程注册到 S-CSCF 中。 在 IMS的注册流程中会涉及到 I-CSCF和 P-CSCF等功能实体及很 多 S-CSCF和 HSS之间传输的消息, 在这里为简洁起见, 不——列出。  Go to step 2. After the UE successfully establishes an IP connection, it registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration process. In the IMS registration process, the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, they are not listed.
到步驟 3、 S-CSCF对 IMS注册流程中从 HLR/HSS处获取 filter (过 滤器)信息进行检查。  Go to step 3. The S-CSCF checks the filter (filter) information from the HLR/HSS in the IMS registration process.
到步骤 4、 在 IMS 注册成功后, S-CSCF 根据 filter信息通知 IP-Message-GW UE已经注册到 IMS域中。  Go to step 4. After the IMS registration is successful, the S-CSCF notifies the IP-Message-GW UE that the UE has registered to the IMS domain according to the filter information.
到步骤 5、 IP-Message-GW 向 HLR/HSS 发送信息注册请求 ( IP-IWF-Register Req ) 消息, 将 UE标识以及自己的地址信息注册到 HLR/HSS中。 到步骤 6、 HLR/HSS存储 IP-Message-GW和 UE的地址信息, 然后 向 IP-Message-GW返回信息注册响应 ( IP-IWF-Register Res ) 消息。 Go to step 5. The IP-Message-GW sends a message registration request (IP-IWF-Register Req) message to the HLR/HSS, and registers the UE identity and its own address information in the HLR/HSS. To step 6, the HLR/HSS stores the IP-Message-GW and the address information of the UE, and then returns an Information Registration Response (IP-IWF-Register Res) message to the IP-Message-GW.
到步骤 7、 IP-Message-GW向 S-CSCF返回注册成功 ( SIP 200 OK ) 消息。  Go to step 7. The IP-Message-GW returns a registration success (SIP 200 OK) message to the S-CSCF.
在利用图 2中的注册流程将 UE在 IP-Message-GW中注册之后, IMS 网络域的 UE 的 SMS-MO (短消息移动始发)流程如附图 3所示。  After registering the UE in the IP-Message-GW using the registration procedure in FIG. 2, the SMS-MO (Short Message Move Origination) procedure of the UE of the IMS network domain is as shown in FIG. 3.
图 3中, 在步骤 1、 UE根据 IMS注册流程注册到 S-CSCF中。  In Figure 3, in step 1, the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure.
到步骤 2、 UE基于 SIP (起始会话协议 ) MESSAGE (消息)方式 向 S-CSCF发送消息。  Go to step 2. The UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP (Start Session Protocol) MESSAGE (message) mode.
到步骤 3、 S-CSCF根据 filter信息向 IP-Message-GW转发消息。 到步骤 4、 IP-Message-GW向 S-CSCF返回 SIP 202 Accepted (接收) 消息, 表明已经接收到该消息。  Go to step 3. The S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW according to the filter information. Go to step 4. The IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 Accepted message to the S-CSCF indicating that the message has been received.
到步驟 5、 S-CSCF向 UE转发 SIP 202接收消息。  Go to step 5. The S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
到步骤 6、 IP-Message-GW从接收到的消息中解析出消息内容, 并 将解析出的消息内容组装成标准的 MAP 信令作为短消息向 SMS-IWMSC转发。 SMS-IWMSC的地址信息与 SM-SC的地址信息相同, 而 SM-SC的地址信息可以从 MESSAGE的 R-U I (请求的 - 一资源标 识)部分或是消息的消息体部分解析出。  Go to step 6. The IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received message, and assembles the parsed message content into standard MAP signaling as a short message to the SMS-IWMSC. The address information of the SMS-IWMSC is the same as the address information of the SM-SC, and the address information of the SM-SC can be parsed from the R-U I (Requested - Resource Identification) part of the MESSAGE or the message body part of the message.
到步骤 7、 SMS-IWMSC向 SM-SC转发短消息( Message transfer ) 。 到步骤 8、 SM-SC向 SMS-IWMSC发送短消息提交报告 ( Delivery report ) 。  Go to step 7. The SMS-IWMSC forwards the message transfer to the SM-SC. Go to step 8. The SM-SC sends a short message submission report to the SMS-IWMSC.
到步骤 9、 SMS-IWMSC向 IP-Message-GW发送短消息提交报告。 到步骤 10、 IP-Message-GW使用 SIP MESSAGE向 S-CSCF发送消 息提交报告。  Go to step 9. The SMS-IWMSC sends a short message submission report to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 10. The IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
到步骤 11、 S-CSCF使用 SIP MESSAGE向 UE发送消息提交报告。 到步驟 12、 UE使用 200 ok消息响应接收到的消息提交报告。 To step 11, the S-CSCF sends a message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 12, the UE submits a report in response to the received message using the 200 ok message.
到步驟 13、 200 ok响应消息经由 S-CSCF转发至 IP-Message-GW。 在 SM-SC接收到来自 SMS-IWMSC的短消息之后, 居短消息中 的被叫标识将该短消息发送给被叫终端。  To step 13, the 200 ok response message is forwarded to the IP-Message-GW via the S-CSCF. After the SM-SC receives the short message from the SMS-IWMSC, the called identity in the short message sends the short message to the called terminal.
由上述描述过程可知, 对于基于 IMS网络域的主叫用户, 始呼消息 的消息体中需要携带主叫网络侧的短消息业务中心的地址信息, 不符合 SIP信令的消息格式, 且由于需要用户设置 SM-SC的地址信.息, 也不符 合 IMS网络域用户的使用习惯, 而且占用了有限的消息体的长度资源, 降低了消息业务实现灵活性。  It can be seen from the above description that, for the calling user based on the IMS network domain, the message body of the initial call message needs to carry the address information of the short message service center on the calling network side, does not conform to the message format of the SIP signaling, and needs The user sets the address information of the SM-SC, and does not conform to the usage habits of the IMS network domain users, and occupies a limited length of the message body, which reduces the flexibility of the message service implementation.
此外, 对于 IMS域中始发的消息, 首先, IP-Message-GW需要将消 息转换成标准的 MAP信令, 然后, 将该 MAP信令发送至 IMS网络中 的 SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC,再由 SM-SC将该 MAP信令传输至传统网络如 CS/PS网络域, 以实现 IMS与传统网络的消息互通。 这样, 为了能够同 传统网络进行消息业务互通, IMS 网络中需要增加 SMS-IWMSC /SM-SC/GMSC 等传统网络的网元设备, 对于网络运营商尤其是对于一 个在刚开始进行网络建设时就直接采用基于 IMS 网络的新网络运营商 来说, 增加了为进行消息业务互通的网絡建设成本和维护成本, 不利于 消息业务互通的发展。 发明内容 本发明的第一个主要目的在于提供一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实 现方法, 该方法能够提高基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现灵活性。  In addition, for the message originated in the IMS domain, first, the IP-Message-GW needs to convert the message into standard MAP signaling, and then sends the MAP signaling to the SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC in the IMS network. The MAP signaling is transmitted by the SM-SC to a legacy network, such as a CS/PS network domain, to implement message interworking between the IMS and the legacy network. In this way, in order to be able to communicate with the traditional network, the IMS network needs to add network elements of the traditional network such as SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC/GMSC, especially for the network operator. In the case of a new network operator based on the IMS network, the network construction cost and the maintenance cost for the interworking of the message service are increased, which is not conducive to the development of the message service interworking. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A first main object of the present invention is to provide an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service, which can improve the implementation flexibility of a message service based on an IP network domain.
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现 方法, 包括:  To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an implementation method based on an IP network domain message service, including:
a、在基于 IP网络域中设置预定主 /被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的 地址信息; a. setting a message service receiving end of the predetermined primary/called network domain in the IP network domain Address information;
b、基于 IP网络域的 IP-Message-GW获取所述消息业务接收端的地 址信息;  b. The IP-Message-GW based on the IP network domain obtains the address information of the receiving end of the message service;
c、 所述 IP-Message-GW根据获取的地址信息将其接收的消息向所 述消息业务接收端发送。  c. The IP-Message-GW sends the message it receives to the receiving end of the message service according to the obtained address information.
所述预定被叫网络域包括: 基于电路交换 /分组交换的网络域。  The predetermined called network domain includes: a circuit domain based on circuit switching/packet switching.
所述 IP网络域包括: 基于 IP多媒体子系统的网络域。  The IP network domain includes: a network domain based on an IP multimedia subsystem.
较佳地, 所述步骤 b具体包括:  Preferably, the step b specifically includes:
bl l、 所述 IP-Message-GW根据其接收的消息中承载的预定信息确 定需要发送至预定被叫网络域的消息;  Bl l, the IP-Message-GW determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the IP-Message-GW, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
Μ2、 所述 IP-Message-GW获取所述需要发送至预定被叫网络域的 消息对应的消息业务接收端的地址信息;  The IP-Message-GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
或者所述步骤 b包括:  Or the step b includes:
b21、 S-CSCF根据其接收的消息中承载的预定信息确定需要发送至 预定被叫网络域的消息,并将所确定的消息发送给所述 IP-Message-GW; b22、 所述 IP-Message-GW获取所述需要发送至预定被叫网络域的 消息对应的消息业务接收端的地址信息。  B21. The S-CSCF determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the S-CSCF, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain, and sends the determined message to the IP-Message-GW; b22, the IP-Message The GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain.
所述预定信息可以包括: 被叫标识;  The predetermined information may include: a called identifier;
且所述步骤 bl具体包括:  And the step bl specifically includes:
所述 IP-Message-GW根据其接收的消息业务中的被叫标识的格式 确定需要传输至预定被叫网络域的消息。  The IP-Message-GW determines a message to be transmitted to the predetermined called network domain according to the format of the called identifier in the received message service.
所述步骤 b2具体可以包括:  The step b2 may specifically include:
IP-Message-GW根据其存储的预先设置的主 /被叫网络域的消息业 务接收端的地址信息获取所述地址信息; 或  The IP-Message-GW acquires the address information according to the address information of the message service receiving end of the pre-set host/called network domain stored therein; or
IP-Message-GW通过与其他存储有预先设置的主 /被叫网络域的消 息业务接收端的地址信息的网络实体的消息交互获取主 /被叫网络域的 消息业务接收端的地址信息。 IP-Message-GW eliminates the need to pre-set the primary/called network domain with other storage The message interaction of the network entity of the address information of the receiving end of the information service acquires the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain.
所述消息业务接收端可以包括: 预定被叫网絡域的消息互通网关; 且所述步骤 C具体包括:  The message service receiving end may include: a message interworking gateway that is scheduled to be called the network domain; and the step C specifically includes:
所述 IP-Message-GW根据其与消息互通网关的接口协议对所述消 息进行组装, 并将所述组装后的消息根据所述设置的消息互通网关的地 址信息发送。  The IP-Message-GW assembles the message according to its interface protocol with the message interworking gateway, and sends the assembled message according to the address information of the set message interworking gateway.
所述设置的消息互通网关的地址信息包括: 唯一设置的消息互通网 关的地址;  The address information of the set message interworking gateway includes: an address of a uniquely set message interworking gateway;
或包括: 被叫标识与消息互通网关地址的对应关系。  Or include: Correspondence between the called identity and the message interworking gateway address.
较佳地, 所述接口协议为: SMPP协议或 CMPP协议。  Preferably, the interface protocol is: SMPP protocol or CMPP protocol.
所述方法还可以包括:  The method may further include:
所述消息互通网关确定其接收消息中的被叫标识对应的被叫网络 域的短消息业务中心, 并将其接收的消息传输至所述短消息业务中心, 所述短消息业务中心对其接收的消息进行存储转发。  The message interworking gateway determines a short message service center of the called network domain corresponding to the called identifier in the received message, and transmits the received message to the short message service center, where the short message service center receives The message is stored and forwarded.
所述消息业务接收端包括: 主叫网络域的短消息业务中心; 所述步骤 a具体包括:  The receiving end of the message service includes: a short message service center of the calling network domain; the step a specifically includes:
在所述 IP-Message-GW中内置主叫网络域中的短消息业务中心。 所述步骤 c具体可以包括:  A short message service center in the calling network domain is built in the IP-Message-GW. The step c may specifically include:
所述内置有主叫网络域中的短消息业务中心的 IP-Message-GW将 其接收的消息解析、 存储并转发。  The IP-Message-GW, which has a short message service center built in the calling network domain, parses, stores, and forwards the messages it receives.
所述消息业务接收端可以包括: 主叫网络域的短消息业务中心; 且所述预先设置的预定主叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息 包括:  The receiving end of the message service may include: a short message service center of the calling network domain; and the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the predetermined predetermined calling domain domain includes:
主叫用户标识与主叫网络域的短消息业务中心地址信息的对应关 系。 Correspondence between the calling subscriber identity and the short message service center address information of the calling network domain Department.
所述步骤 C具体可以包括:  The step C may specifically include:
所述 IP-Message-GW将所迷消息組装为 MAP信令, 并根据主叫用 户标识和所述对应关系确定主叫网络域短消息业务中心的地址信息, 将 所述 MAP信令通过 SMS-IWMSC发送到所述主叫网络域短消息业务中 心。  The IP-Message-GW assembles the message into MAP signaling, and determines address information of the short message service center of the calling network domain according to the calling subscriber identity and the correspondence, and passes the MAP signaling through SMS. - The IWMSC is sent to the calling network domain short message service center.
所述消息业务接收端可以包括: 被叫网络域的短消息业务中心; 且所述预先设置的预定被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息 包括:  The message service receiving end may include: a short message service center of the called network domain; and the address information of the pre-set predetermined message network receiving end of the called network domain includes:
被叫用户标识与被叫网络域的短消息业务中心地址信息的对应关 系。  Correspondence between the called subscriber identity and the short message service center address information of the called network domain.
本发明的第二个主要目的在于提供一种基于 IP 网络域消息业务的 实现系统, 该系统能够避免在基于 IP 网络中建设传统网络网元设备实 体, 减少网络设备的维护工作。  A second main objective of the present invention is to provide an implementation system based on an IP network domain message service, which can avoid the construction of a traditional network element device entity in an IP-based network and reduce the maintenance of the network device.
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供的一种实现 IP 网络域业务的系统包 括: 基于 IP 网络域和被叫网络域; 所述基于 IP 网络域中包括 IP-Message-GW, 所述被叫网络域中包括短消息业务中心; 其特征在于, 该系统中, 所述 IP-Message-GW与所述短消息业务中心连接;  To achieve the above objective, a system for implementing an IP network domain service includes: an IP network domain and a called network domain; the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain The short message service center is included in the system, wherein the IP-Message-GW is connected to the short message service center;
所述 IP-Message-GW根据所接收的消息中的被叫用户标识和自身 设定的被叫用户标识和被叫网络域中短消息业务中心地址的对应关系 或查询其它网络实体获得被叫网络域中短消息业务中心地址, 将接收的 消息发送给所述被叫网络域中对应的短消息业务中心。  The IP-Message-GW obtains the called network according to the corresponding relationship between the called user identifier in the received message and the called user identifier set by the user and the short message service center address in the called network domain, or querying other network entities. The short message service center address in the domain sends the received message to the corresponding short message service center in the called network domain.
所述 IP-Message-GW中可以集成短消息业务中心。  A short message service center can be integrated in the IP-Message-GW.
本发明的第三个主要目的在于提供另一种基于 IP 网络域消息业务 的实现系统, 该系统能够方便主叫网絡域的消息路由, 提高了被叫网络 域的自身安全性。 A third main objective of the present invention is to provide another implementation system based on IP network domain message service, which can facilitate message routing in the calling network domain and improve the called network. The security of the domain itself.
为达到上述目的, 本发明提供的一种实现 IP 网络域业务的系统包 括: 基于 IP 网络域和被叫网络域; 所述基于 IP 网络域中包括 IP-Message-GW, 所述被叫网络域中包括短消息业务中心; 其特征在于, 所述被叫网络域中进一步包括:与所述 IP-Message-GW和所述短消息业 务中心分别连接的消息互通网关;  To achieve the above objective, a system for implementing an IP network domain service includes: an IP network domain and a called network domain; the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain The short message service center is included in the network domain; the called network domain further includes: a message interworking gateway respectively connected to the IP-Message-GW and the short message service center;
所述 IP-Message-GW根据自身中设定的消息互通网关的地址信息, 将接收的消息发送给对应的消息互通网关;  The IP-Message-GW sends the received message to the corresponding message interworking gateway according to the address information of the message interworking gateway set in the user;
消息互通网关将所述来自 IP-Message-GW 的消息转发到对应的短 消息业务中心。  The message interworking gateway forwards the message from the IP-Message-GW to the corresponding short message service center.
所述消息互通网关可以为: 短信平台。 .  The message interworking gateway can be: a short message platform. .
通过上述技术方案的描述可知,本发明中的 IP-Message-GW在不需 要从消息的消息体中解析基于 IP网络域如 IMS网络域的短消息业务中 心地址信息的情况下, 能够将主叫网络域主叫用户提交的消息直接发送 至主 /被叫网絡域中的消息接收端, 如被叫网络域中的 SM-SC、 MIG或 主叫网络域中的 SM-SC等, 使基于 IP网络域始发的消息满足了 SIP信 令的消息格式, 符合了 IMS网络域用户的使用习惯, 減少了占用了的消 息体的长度, 从而提高了基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现灵活性;  According to the description of the foregoing technical solution, the IP-Message-GW in the present invention can call the caller without parsing the short message service center address information based on the IP network domain, such as the IMS network domain, from the message body of the message. The message submitted by the calling user in the network domain is directly sent to the message receiving end in the primary/called network domain, such as the SM-SC in the called network domain, the MIG or the SM-SC in the calling network domain, so that the IP-based The message originated by the network domain satisfies the message format of the SIP signaling, conforms to the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain, and reduces the length of the occupied message body, thereby improving the implementation flexibility of the message service based on the IP network domain;
此外,本发明中通过由 IP-Message-GW将消息直接路由至被叫网络 域中,避免了在基于 IP网络中建设传统网络网元设备实体,减少了网絡 设备的维护工作;  In addition, in the present invention, the message is directly routed to the called network domain by the IP-Message-GW, thereby avoiding the construction of the traditional network element device entity in the IP-based network, and reducing the maintenance work of the network device;
进而,本发明中,通过将基于 IP网络域主叫用户提交的消息路由至 被叫网络域的消息互通网关, 进一步方便了主叫网络域的消息路由, 提 高了被叫网络域的自身安全性, 从而进一步提高了消息业务实现的灵活 性, 进一步促进了消息业务互通的发展。 附图简要说明 图 1是基于 IMS的消息业务与传统短消息业务互通的网絡构架示意 图; Further, in the present invention, by routing the message submitted by the calling user in the IP network domain to the message interworking gateway of the called network domain, the message routing of the calling network domain is further facilitated, and the security of the called network domain is improved. , thereby further improving the flexibility of message service implementation, and further promoting the development of message service interworking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of an IMS-based message service interworking with a conventional short message service;
图 2是 IP用户注册到 IP-Message-GW的处理流程图;  2 is a flowchart of processing of an IP user registering to an IP-Message-GW;
图 3是现有技术中 IMS网络域的 UE的短消息移动始发流程图; 图 4是本发明第一实施例所基于的系统架构示意图;  3 is a short message mobile originating flow chart of a UE in an IMS network domain in the prior art; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture on which a first embodiment of the present invention is based;
图 5是本发明第一实施例的流程图;  Figure 5 is a flow chart of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图 6是本发明第二实施例所基于的系统架构示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture on which a second embodiment of the present invention is based;
图 7是本发明第二实施例的流程图;  Figure 7 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention;
图 8是本发明第三实施例的流程图。 实施本发明的方式 为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面结合附图对本 发明作进一步的详细描述。  Figure 8 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的主要思想在于, 在基于 IP网络域中设.置主 /被叫网络域的消 息业务接收端的地址信息, 基于 IP网络域的 IP-Message-GW获取所述消 息业务接收端的地址信息, 所述 IP-Message-GW根据获取的地址信息将 其接收的消息向所述消息业务接收端发送。  The main idea of the present invention is to obtain the address information of the receiving end of the message service based on the IP-Message-GW of the IP network domain, based on the address information of the receiving end of the message service in the IP network domain. The IP-Message-GW sends the message it receives to the message service receiving end according to the obtained address information.
下面基于本发明的核心思想对本发明提供的技术方案做进一步的描 述0 0 further described below based on the technical solution of the present invention, the core idea of the present invention provides
本发明适用于基于 IP接入移动网络的 IP客户端使用基于 IP网络域 如基于 IMS网络域的消息类业务的情况。  The present invention is applicable to the case where an IP client based on an IP access mobile network uses an IP network domain such as an IMS network domain based message type service.
本发明首先可在 IP-Message-GW 中预先设置主 /被叫网络域的消息 业务接收端的地址信息,这样,在 IP-Message-GW接收到 MESSAGE请 求时, 在确定出该 MESSAGE请求是需要发送至传统网絡即基于 CS/PS 网络域中的消息,将该 MESSAGE请求根据其存储的消息业务接收端的 地址信息发送。 The invention can firstly set the address information of the message service receiving end of the master/called network domain in the IP-Message-GW, so that the MESSAGE is received in the IP-Message-GW. When it is determined, the MESSAGE request is determined to be sent to a legacy network, that is, a message based on the CS/PS network domain, and the MESSAGE request is sent according to the address information of the stored message service receiving end.
这里, IP-Message-GW可以根据 MESSAGE请求中承载的被叫标识 信息来确定该消息是否需要发送至基于 CS PS的网络域, 如判断被叫标 识的格式是否为 TEL URI格式,如果是 TEL URI格式,则 IP-Message-GW 确定出该 MESSAGE请求需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域。  Here, the IP-Message-GW may determine whether the message needs to be sent to the CS PS-based network domain according to the called identifier information carried in the MESSAGE request, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, and if it is a TEL URI In the format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the MESSAGE request needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
另外, 当 MESSAGE请求由 S-CSCF转发时, 由于 S-CSCF可对 MESSAGE请求中承载的被叫标识信息进行判断, 仅当 MESSAGE消息 需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域时, S-CSCF才向 IP-Message-GW转发, 此时, IP-Message-GW 可不对 MESSAGE 请求进行判断, 直接将该 MESSAGE请求向其存储的消息业务接收端的地址发送, 即判断消息是 否需要发送至基于 CS/PS 的网络域的过程也可以由其他网络实体来实 现。  In addition, when the MESSAGE request is forwarded by the S-CSCF, the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the MESSAGE request, and only when the MESSAGE message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF Forwarding to the IP-Message-GW, at this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the MESSAGE request, and directly send the MESSAGE request to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based communication. The process of the network domain can also be implemented by other network entities.
还有,主 /被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息也可以存储在主 叫网络域的其他网络设备实体, 例如网络路由查询实体中, In addition, the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain may also be stored in other network device entities of the calling network domain, such as a network routing query entity.
IP-Message-GW在接收到 MESSAGE请求时, 通过与该实体进行交互获 得被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息。 When receiving the MESSAGE request, the IP-Message-GW obtains the address information of the message service receiving end of the called network domain by interacting with the entity.
为了筒化和隐藏被叫运营商的网络拓朴结构, 被叫网絡域的运营商 可以要求 IMS 网络域通过一个消息互通网关, 如 MIG ( Message Interworking Gateway ), 接入到被叫用户归属的 SM-SC, 其网络构架如 附图 4所示。  In order to minimize and hide the network topology of the called operator, the operator of the called network domain may request the IMS network domain to access the SM of the called user through a message interworking gateway, such as MIG (Message Interworking Gateway). -SC, its network architecture is shown in Figure 4.
从图 4可以看出, 在被叫传统网络域中增加了 MIG, MIG通过 XI 接口与主叫 IMS网络域中的 IP-Message-GW连接, 通过 X2接口与被 叫传统网络域中的 SM-SC连接。 IMS网络域的主叫用户 UE#1的始呼 消息通过 S-CSCF发送至 IP-Message-GW, IP-Message-GW根据预先设 置的被叫标识信息与被叫网络域的 MIG地址信息的对应关系获取该消 息中被叫标识对应的 MIG的地址信息, 然后, 将 UE#1的消息直接路 由至被叫网络域的 MIG, 由 MIG再根据自身中存储的被叫标识中的信 .息与被叫用户归属 SM-SC的对应关系, 或者通过查询其它网络实体, 如网络路由查询实体, 获得被叫用户归属的 SM-SC, 将消息路由至被 叫用户归属的 SM-SC, 并通过被叫用户归属的 SM-SC将消息传输至被 叫用户。 As can be seen from Figure 4, the MIG is added in the called legacy network domain. The MIG is connected to the IP-Message-GW in the calling IMS network domain through the XI interface, and through the X2 interface and the SM-in the called traditional network domain. SC connection. The originating call of the calling subscriber UE#1 in the IMS network domain The message is sent to the IP-Message-GW through the S-CSCF, and the IP-Message-GW obtains the address of the MIG corresponding to the called identifier in the message according to the correspondence between the preset called identification information and the MIG address information of the called network domain. Then, the message of the UE#1 is directly routed to the MIG of the called network domain, and the MIG further uses the correspondence between the information in the called identifier stored in the self-identification and the called user's home SM-SC, or Query other network entities, such as the network route query entity, obtain the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, route the message to the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, and transmit the message to the called party through the SM-SC to which the called user belongs. user.
当被叫网络域中建设有多个 SM-SC时,可以只需要向主叫网络域开 放一个 MIG将消息接入被叫网络域, 从而方便了主叫网絡域的消息路 由, 并提高了被叫网络域的自身安全性。  When multiple SM-SCs are built in the called network domain, it is only necessary to open a MIG to the calling network domain to access the called network domain, thereby facilitating message routing of the calling network domain, and improving the Call the network domain's own security.
IP-Message-GW 中设置的主 /被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址 信息或者是 IMS 网络域中其他网络设备实体存储的主 /被叫网络的消息 业务接收端的地址信息可以是被叫标识与被叫用户归属的 SM-SC地址 信息的对应关系, 可以是主叫用户标识与主叫用户归属的 SM-SC地址 信息的对应关系, 可以是被叫标识与被叫用户归属的消息互通网关地址 信息的对应关系,还可以直接是上述只开放的一个 MIG的地址信息, 即 唯一设置的 MIG的地址信息。  The address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network domain set in the IP-Message-GW or the address information of the receiving end of the message service of the primary/called network stored by other network device entities in the IMS network domain may be the called identifier The correspondence between the caller ID and the SM-SC address information to which the called user belongs may be the correspondence between the called identifier and the SM-SC address information to which the called user belongs, and may be a message interworking gateway between the called identifier and the called user. The correspondence relationship of the address information may also be directly the address information of one MIG that is only open, that is, the address information of the MIG that is uniquely set.
本发明图 4的网絡构架中仅列出了主叫网络域为 IMS域的情况,本 网络构架同样适用于主叫网络域为非 IMS构架下的基于 IP网络域的情 况, 即主叫用户通过隧道方式或是 GAA方式接入 IP-Message-GW的情 况, 其实现原理与上述描述过程基于相同, 在此不再详细描述。  The network architecture of FIG. 4 of the present invention only lists the case where the calling network domain is an IMS domain, and the network architecture is also applicable to the case where the calling network domain is an IP-based domain under the non-IMS framework, that is, the calling user passes. The tunneling mode or the GAA mode is used to access the IP-Message-GW. The implementation principle is the same as the above description process, and will not be described in detail here.
在图 4的网络构架中,对于 MG和 SM-SC之间的接口 X2, 其协议 可以采用基于 IP的协议,如采用 3GPP TS 23.039推荐的 SM-SC和 SME ( Short Message Entities短消息实体 )之间的 SMPP ( Short Message Peer to Peer点到点短消息)协议, 对于 IP-Message-GW和 MIG之间的接口 XI,其协议可以同样采用 SMPP的协议,或是采用其扩展协议,如 CMPP 协议等。 In the network architecture of FIG. 4, for the interface X2 between the MG and the SM-SC, the protocol may adopt an IP-based protocol, such as SM-SC and SME (Short Message Entities short message entity) recommended by 3GPP TS 23.039. SMPP (Short Message Peer) To Peer point-to-point short message protocol. For the interface XI between the IP-Message-GW and the MIG, the protocol can also adopt the SMPP protocol or adopt its extended protocol, such as the CMPP protocol.
由于运营商在发展短消息业务时, 除了发展点到点 (Peer to Peer ) 的短消息业务之外, 还发展了互联网的短消息业务, 即终端用户不仅可 以向某个终端发送短消息, 或是接受来自于某个终端的短消息, 还可以 向互联网的某个 SP ( Service Provider业务提供商)发送短消息, 或是接 受来自于某个 SP的短消息,在终端用户同 SP的短消息互通网络框架中, 存在类似于 G的消息互通网关,如中国移动的移动梦网短信平台, 中 国联通的联通无限短信平台,则另外,也可以直接将 MIG上述短信平台 上述短信平台作为 MIG。 因此, 在实现基于 IMS 的消息业务与传统短 消息业务互通需求中, 本发明提供的网络构架不但不会对传统网络的升 级造成影响, 而且还可以充分利用现有的网络资源。  As operators develop short message services, in addition to developing peer-to-peer (Peer to Peer) short message services, they also develop short message services for the Internet, that is, end users can not only send short messages to a terminal, or Accept short messages from a terminal, or send short messages to an SP (Service Provider) on the Internet, or accept short messages from an SP, short messages from the end user and the SP. In the interworking network framework, there is a message intercommunication gateway similar to G, such as China Mobile's mobile Monternet SMS platform, China Unicom's Unicom unlimited messaging platform, in addition, the MIG above SMS platform can be directly used as the MIG. Therefore, in the implementation of the interworking requirement between the IMS-based message service and the traditional short message service, the network architecture provided by the present invention not only does not affect the upgrade of the traditional network, but also can fully utilize the existing network resources.
以下通过具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。  The invention will now be described in detail by way of specific examples.
本发明的第一实施例基于图 4所示的网络架构, 根据该网络构架, 本实施例中 IMS网络用户向传统网络发送短消息的处理流程如图 5所 示:  The first embodiment of the present invention is based on the network architecture shown in FIG. 4. According to the network architecture, the processing flow for the IMS network user to send a short message to the traditional network in this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 5:
图 5中,在步骤 1、 UE根据 IMS注册流程注册到 S-CSCF中。在 IMS 的注册流程中会涉及到 I-CSCF和 P-CSCF等功能实体及很多 S-CSCF和 HSS之间传输的消息, 在这里为简洁起见, 不一一列出。  In Figure 5, in step 1, the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure. In the IMS registration process, the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, they are not listed here.
到步骤 2、 UE基于 SIP MESSAGE方式向 S-CSCF发送消息。  Go to step 2. The UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
到步骤 '3、 基于 filter信息, S-CSCF向 IP-Message-GW转发消息。 到步骤 4、 IP-Message-GW向 S-CSCF返回 SIP 202接收消息, 表明 已经接受发送的消息。  Go to step '3. Based on the filter information, the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4. The IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 reception message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message has been accepted.
到步骤 5、 S-CSCF向 UE转发 SIP 202接收消息。 到步骤 6、 在 IP-Message-GW确定出需要将该消息路由到传统网络 中时, IP-Message-GW根据被叫标识信息寻址到被叫所在的传统网络中 的 MIG, 然后将消息组装成符合 IP-Message-GW和 MIG之间接口协议 的消息, 如 CMPP协议的消息, 向 MIG发送提交消息( submit message ) 消息, 消息中包含了 SIP MESSAGE的消息体内容。 To step 5, the S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 reception message to the UE. Go to step 6. When the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be routed to the legacy network, the IP-Message-GW addresses the MIG in the traditional network where the called party is located according to the called identity information, and then assembles the message. The message conforming to the interface protocol between the IP-Message-GW and the MIG, such as the message of the CMPP protocol, sends a submit message to the MIG, and the message contains the content of the message body of the SIP MESSAGE.
这里, IP-Message-GW可以根据消息中承载的被叫标识信息来确定 出该消息是否需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域, 如判断被叫标识的格式 是否为 TEL URI格式, 如果是 TEL URI格式, 则 IP-Message-GW确定 出该消息需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域。  Here, the IP-Message-GW may determine, according to the called identification information carried in the message, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, and if it is a TEL In the URI format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
另外, 当消息由 S-CSCF转发时, 由于 S-CSCF可对消息中承载的 被叫标识信息进行判断, 仅当消息需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域时, S-CSCF才向 IP- Message -GW转发, 此时, IP-Message-GW可不对消息 进行判断, 直接将该消息向其存储的消息业务接收端的地址发送, 即判 断消息是否需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域的过程也可以由其他网络实 体来实现。  In addition, when the message is forwarded by the S-CSCF, the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the message, and only when the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF goes to the IP- Message-GW forwards. At this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the message, and directly send the message to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, the process of determining whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain. It can also be implemented by other network entities.
还有, IP- Message -GW在接收到消息时, 可通过 IP- Message -GW 自身存储的被叫标识与被叫网络域的 MIG地址信息的对应关系获得消 息中被叫标识对应的 MG地址信息; 也可通过 IP-Message-GW与 IMS 网络域中存储了被叫标识与被叫网络域的 MIG地址信息的对应关系的 相关存储实体进行交互获得该消息的被叫标识对应的被叫网络域的 MIG地址信息。  In addition, when receiving the message, the IP-Message-GW can obtain the MG address information corresponding to the called identifier in the message through the correspondence between the called identifier stored by the IP-Message-GW and the MIG address information of the called network domain. The IP-Message-GW can also interact with the related storage entity that stores the correspondence between the called identifier and the MIG address information of the called network domain in the IMS network domain to obtain the called network domain corresponding to the called identifier of the message. MIG address information.
到步骤 7、 MIG根据 submit message消息中的被叫标识, 和自身设 置的被叫标识中的信息与被叫用户归属的 SM-SC 的对应关系, 或者通 过查询其它网络实体, 寻址到被叫用户的'归属 SM-SC, 并向 SM-SC转 发 submit message消息。 上述被叫标识中的信息可以是号码段等信息。 这里,如果 IP- Message -GW与 MIG之间的接口 XI同 MIG与 SM-SC 之间接口 X2采用相同的接口协议时, 则 MIG可直接向 SM-SC转发 IP- Message -GW的 Submit message消息; 否则, MIG需要将 XI接口的消 息转换成符合 X2接口的消息后再向 SM-SC发送。 Go to step 7. The MIG addresses the called party according to the called identifier in the submit message message, and the correspondence between the information in the called identifier set by itself and the SM-SC to which the called user belongs, or by querying other network entities. The user's 'home SM-SC' and forwards the submit message message to the SM-SC. The information in the above called identifier may be information such as a number segment. Here, if the interface XI between the IP-Message-GW and the MIG uses the same interface protocol as the interface X2 between the MIG and the SM-SC, the MIG can directly forward the IP-Message-GW Submit message to the SM-SC. Otherwise, the MIG needs to convert the message of the XI interface into a message conforming to the X2 interface and then send it to the SM-SC.
到步骤 8、 被叫用户的归属 SM-SC接收到 submit message消息后, 对消息进行存储和转发, 并向 MIG返回消息提交响应消息 (Message Submit Response ) 。  Step 8: After receiving the submit message message, the called subscriber's home SM-SC stores and forwards the message, and returns a message submission response message (Message Submit Response) to the MIG.
到步骤 9、 MIG向 IP-Message-GW返回消息提交响应消息。  Go to step 9. The MIG returns a message submission response message to the IP-Message-GW.
到步骤 10、 IP-Message-GW使用 SIP MESSAGE向 S-CSCF发送消 息提交报告。  Go to step 10. The IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
到步骤 11、 S-CSCF使用 SIP MESSAGE向 UE发送消息提交报告。 到步骤 12、 UE使用 200 ok消息响应接收到的消息提交报告。  Go to step 11. The S-CSCF sends a message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 12, the UE submits a report in response to the received message using the 200 ok message.
到步骤 13、 200 ok响应消息经由 S-CSCF向 -Message-GW转发。 上述针对图 5的描述中, 由于 IP- Message -GW能够将 IMS网络域 主叫用户提交的消息直接发送至被叫网絡域中的 MIG, 由被叫网络域中 的 MIG将消息路由至被叫网络域中的 SM-SC, 避免了在 IMS网络域中 建设传统网絡网元设备实体,减少了对 IMS网络域中网络设备的维护工 作,同时, IMS网络域的 UE在发送 MESSAGE时,不需要在 MESSAGE 中携带 SM-SC地址信息, 符合 SIP信令的消息格式以及 IMS网络域用 户的使用习惯。  To step 13, the 200 ok response message is forwarded to the -Message-GW via the S-CSCF. In the above description for FIG. 5, since the IP-Message-GW can directly send the message submitted by the calling user of the IMS network domain to the MIG in the called network domain, the message is routed to the called party by the MIG in the called network domain. The SM-SC in the network domain avoids the construction of the traditional network element device entity in the IMS network domain, and reduces the maintenance of the network device in the IMS network domain. Meanwhile, the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to send the MESSAGE. The SM-SC address information is carried in the MESSAGE, conforming to the message format of the SIP signaling and the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain.
本发明还可以在 IP-Message-GW 中集成 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/ GMSC功能, 由 IP-Message-GW直接实现 SIP MESSAGE和 MAP信令 的转换, 以及转换出的短消息的存储转发功能。 以下通过第二实施例对 这种实施方式进行说明。  The invention can also integrate the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/GMSC function in the IP-Message-GW, and directly convert the SIP MESSAGE and MAP signaling by the IP-Message-GW, and the stored and forwarded function of the converted short message. . This embodiment will be described below by means of the second embodiment.
本发明第二实施例所基于的系统组成如图 6所示, 图中 IP-Message- GW与被叫网络域中的 SM-SC连接, 其中集成 SM-SC/SMS-rWMSC/ GMSC功能, 该 IP-Message-GW从接收到的 MESSAGE中解析出消息 内容, 并组装成标准的 MAP信令格式的消息, 根据所接收的消息中的 被叫用户标识和自身设定的被叫用户标识和被叫网络域中短消息业务 中心地址的对应关系, 或者通过查询其它网络实体获得被叫网络域中对 应的短消息业务中心地址, 将消息发送给被叫网络域中对应的短消息业 务中心。 The system composition based on the second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 6, in the figure IP-Message- The GW is connected to the SM-SC in the called network domain, where the SM-SC/SMS-rWMSC/GMSC function is integrated, and the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received MESSAGE and assembles it into a standard MAP letter. The message of the format is obtained according to the relationship between the called user identifier in the received message and the relationship between the called user identifier set by the user and the short message service center address in the called network domain, or by querying other network entities to obtain the called network. The corresponding short message service center address in the domain is sent to the corresponding short message service center in the called network domain.
本实施例中, 通过集成 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/GMSC 功能的 IP-Message-GW 实现基于 IP多媒体子系统的消息业务的流程如附图 7 所示。  In this embodiment, the flow of implementing the message service based on the IP multimedia subsystem by the IP-Message-GW integrating the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC/GMSC function is as shown in FIG. 7.
图 7中,在步骤 1、 UE根据 IMS注册流程注册到 S-CSCF中。在 IMS 的注册流程中会涉及到 I-CSCF和 P-CSCF等功能实体及很多 S-CSCF和 HSS之间传输的消息, 在这里为简洁起见, 不——列出。  In Figure 7, in step 1, the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure. In the IMS registration process, the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, it is not listed.
到步骤 2、 UE基于 SIP MESSAGE方式向 S-CSCF发送消息。  Go to step 2. The UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
到步骤 3、 基于 filter信息, S-CSCF向 IP-Message-GW转发消息。 到步骤 4、 IP-Message-GW向 S-CSCF返回 SIP 202接收消息, 表明 已经接受 S-CSCF发送的消息。  Go to step 3. Based on the filter information, the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4. The IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 receive message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message sent by the S-CSCF has been accepted.
到步骤 5、 S-CSCF向 UE转发 SIP 202接收消息。  Go to step 5. The S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
到步骤 6、 在 IP-Message-GW确定出需要将该 MESSAGE路由到传 统网络中时, IP-Message-GW从接收到的 MESSAGE中解析出消息内容, 并组装成标准的 MAP信令格式的消息,然后将该消息进行存储 ( Message Store )和转发。  Go to step 6. When the IP-Message-GW determines that the MESSAGE needs to be routed to the legacy network, the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received MESSAGE and assembles the message into a standard MAP signaling format. And then store the message (Message Store ) and forward it.
这里, IP- Message -GW可以根据 MESSAGE请求中承载的被叫标 识信息来确定出该消息是否需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网絡域, 如判断被 叫标识的格式是否为 TEL URI 格式, 如果是 TEL U I 格式, 则 IP-MESSAGE-GW确定出该 MESSAGE请求需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网 络域。 Here, the IP-Message-GW may determine whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain according to the called identifier information carried in the MESSAGE request, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format, if TEL UI format, then The IP-MESSAGE-GW determines that the MESSAGE request needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
另外, 当 MESSAGE请求由 S-CSCF转发时, 由于 S-CSCF可对 MESSAGE请求中承载的被叫标识信息进行判断, 仅当 MESSAGE消息 需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域时, S-CSCF才向 IP-Message-GW转发, 此时, IP-Message-GW 可不对 MESSAGE 请求进行判断, 直接将该 MESSAGE请求向其存储的消息业务接收端的地址发送, 即判断消息是 否需要发送至基于 CS/PS 的网络域的过程也可以由其他网络实体来实 现。  In addition, when the MESSAGE request is forwarded by the S-CSCF, the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the MESSAGE request, and only when the MESSAGE message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF Forwarding to the IP-Message-GW, at this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the MESSAGE request, and directly send the MESSAGE request to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based communication. The process of the network domain can also be implemented by other network entities.
到步骤 7、 IP-Message-GW使用 SIP MESSAGE向 S-CSCF发送消息 提交报告。  Go to step 7. IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message to the S-CSCF to submit a report.
到步骤 8、 S-CSCF使用 SIP MESSAGE向 UE发送短消息提交报告。 到步骤 9、 UE使用 200 ok消息响应接收到的短消息提交报告。  Go to step 8. The S-CSCF sends a short message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 9. The UE submits a report by using the 200 ok message in response to the received short message.
到步骤 10、 200 ok响应消息经由 S-CSCF向 IP-Message-GW转发。 本 $施例中,由于 IP-Message-GW能够直接实现 MESSAGE和 MAP 信令的转换, 以及转换后的短消息的存储转发功能, 减少了对 IMS网络 域中网络设备实体的维护工作, 同时, IMS 网络域的 UE在发送 SIP MESSAGE时, 不需要在 MESSAGE中携带 SM-SC地址信息, 符合 SIP 信令的消息格式以及 IMS网络域用户的使用习惯。  Go to step 10, 200 ok response message is forwarded to the IP-Message-GW via the S-CSCF. In this embodiment, the IP-Message-GW can directly implement the conversion of MESSAGE and MAP signaling, and the storage and forwarding function of the converted short message, thereby reducing the maintenance work on the network device entity in the IMS network domain, and When the SIP MESSAGE is sent, the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to carry the SM-SC address information in the MESSAGE, and conforms to the message format of the SIP signaling and the usage habits of the users of the IMS network domain.
本发明还可以通过主叫 IMS网络域的 IP-Message-GW直接获得主叫 网络域中的 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC相关网络实体的地址信息, 来实现基 于 IP多媒体子系统的消息业务, 以下通过第三实施例详细说明。  The present invention can also directly obtain the address information of the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC related network entity in the calling network domain by using the IP-Message-GW of the calling IMS network domain, thereby implementing the message service based on the IP multimedia subsystem, This will be described in detail by the third embodiment.
本发明的第三实施例所基于的系统与第二实施例相同。本实施例中, 在 IP-Message-GW中配置主叫用户标识信息与主叫用户归属的 SM-SC /SMS-IWMSC 地址信息的对应关系, 或是 IP-Message-GW在接收到 MESSAGE时, 通过与 IMS网络域中的其他存储实体进行交互, 获得主 叫用户对应的主叫网络域中的短消息业务中心地址, 由 IP-Message-GW 根据该对应关系将主叫用户的始呼消息直接路由至主叫网络域中主叫 用户归属的 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC。 具体实现流程如附图 8所示。 The system on which the third embodiment of the present invention is based is the same as the second embodiment. In this embodiment, the mapping relationship between the calling user identification information and the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC address information to which the calling user belongs is configured in the IP-Message-GW, or the IP-Message-GW receives the corresponding relationship. In the case of MESSAGE, the short message service center address in the calling network domain corresponding to the calling user is obtained by interacting with other storage entities in the IMS network domain, and the IP-Message-GW starts the calling user according to the corresponding relationship. The call message is directly routed to the SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC to which the calling party belongs in the calling network domain. The specific implementation process is as shown in FIG. 8.
图 8中,在步骤 1、 UE根据 IMS注册流程注册到 S-CSCF中。在 IMS 的注册流程中会涉及到 I-CSCF和 P-CSCF等功能实体及很多 S-CSCF和 HSS之间传输的消息, 在这里为简洁起见, 不——列出。  In Figure 8, in step 1, the UE registers with the S-CSCF according to the IMS registration procedure. In the IMS registration process, the functional entities such as I-CSCF and P-CSCF and the messages transmitted between many S-CSCFs and HSSs are involved. For the sake of brevity, it is not listed.
到步骤 2、 UE基于 SIP MESSAGE方式向 S-CSCF发送消息。  Go to step 2. The UE sends a message to the S-CSCF based on the SIP MESSAGE mode.
到步骤 3、 基于 filter信息, S-CSCF向 IP-Message-GW转发消息。 到步骤 4、 IP-Message-GW向 S-CSCF返回 SIP 202接收消息, 表明 已经接受发送的消息。  Go to step 3. Based on the filter information, the S-CSCF forwards the message to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 4. The IP-Message-GW returns a SIP 202 reception message to the S-CSCF, indicating that the message has been accepted.
到步骤 5、 S-CSCF向 UE转发 SIP 202接收消息。  Go to step 5. The S-CSCF forwards the SIP 202 to the UE to receive the message.
到步骤 6、 IP-Message-GW确定出需要将该消息路由到传统网络中 时, IP-Message-GW从接收到的消息中解析出消息内容, 并^且装成标准 的 iVLAP信令格式的短消息, 然后根据消息中承载的主叫标识, 获得其 对应的主叫 网络域中 SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC 地址信息, 然后 IP-Message-GW将组装的 MAP信令转发至 SMS-IWMS  Go to step 6. When the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be routed to the legacy network, the IP-Message-GW parses the message content from the received message and installs it into the standard iVLAP signaling format. The short message is then obtained according to the calling identifier carried in the message, and the corresponding SMS-IWMSC/SM-SC address information in the calling network domain is obtained, and then the IP-Message-GW forwards the assembled MAP signaling to the SMS-IWMS.
在步骤 6中, IP-Message-GW可以根据消息中承载的被叫标识信息 来确定出该消息是否需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域, 如判断被叫标识 的格式是否为 TEL URI格式, 如果是 TEL URI格式, 则 IP-Message-GW 确定出该消息需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域。  In step 6, the IP-Message-GW may determine, according to the called identification information carried in the message, whether the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, such as determining whether the format of the called identifier is a TEL URI format. In the case of the TEL URI format, the IP-Message-GW determines that the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS based network domain.
另外, 当消息由 S-CSCF转发时, 由于 S-CSCF可对消息中承载的 被叫标识信息进行判断, 仅当消息需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域时, S-CSCF才向 IP-Message-GW转发, 此时, IP-Message-GW可不对消息 进行判断, 直接将该消息向其存储的消息业务接收端的地址发送, 即判 断消息是否需要发送至基于 CS/PS的网络域的过程也可以由其他网络实 体来实现。 In addition, when the message is forwarded by the S-CSCF, the S-CSCF can judge the called identity information carried in the message, and only when the message needs to be sent to the CS/PS-based network domain, the S-CSCF goes to the IP- Message-GW forwards. At this time, the IP-Message-GW may not judge the message, and directly send the message to the address of the stored message service receiving end, that is, the judgment The process of disconnecting a message to a CS/PS based network domain may also be implemented by other network entities.
还有, IP-Message-GW在接收到消息时, 可通过 IP-Message-GW自 身存储的主叫用户标识与主叫用户归属的 SM-SC地址信息的对应关系 获得消息中主叫用户标识对应的主叫用户归属的 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC 地址信息; 也可通过 IP-Message-GW与 IMS 网络域中的相关存储实体 进行交互获得该消息的主叫用户标识对应的主叫用户归属的 SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC地址信息。  In addition, when receiving the message, the IP-Message-GW can obtain the corresponding caller ID in the message through the correspondence between the calling party identifier stored by the IP-Message-GW and the SM-SC address information to which the calling user belongs. The SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC address information to which the calling user belongs; the IP-Message-GW can also interact with the related storage entity in the IMS network domain to obtain the calling user corresponding to the calling party identifier of the message. SM-SC/SMS-IWMSC address information.
到步骤 7、 SMS-IWMSC向 SM-SC转发短消息。  Go to step 7. The SMS-IWMSC forwards the short message to the SM-SC.
到步骤 8、 SM-SC向 SMS-IWMSC发送短消息提交报告。  Go to step 8. The SM-SC sends a short message submission report to the SMS-IWMSC.
到步骤 9、 SMS-IWMSC向 IP-Message-GW发送短消息提交报告。 到步骤 10、 IP-Message-GW使用 SIP MESSAGE向 S-CSCF发送消 息提交报告。  Go to step 9. The SMS-IWMSC sends a short message submission report to the IP-Message-GW. Go to step 10. The IP-Message-GW uses SIP MESSAGE to send a message submission report to the S-CSCF.
到步骤 11、 S-CSCF使用 SIP MESSAGE向 UE发送短消息提交报告。 到步骤 12、 UE使用 200 ok消息响应接收到的短消息提交报告。 到步骤 13、 200 ok响应消息经由 S-CSCF向 IP-Message-GW转发。 上述针对图 8的描述中, 由 IP-Message-GW能够直接将需要发送 至传统网络中的消息组装成 MAP 信令发送至主叫网络域中的 SMS-IWMSC, 避免了在 IMS网络中建设传统网络网元设备实体, 减少 了对 IMS网络中网络设备的维护工作, 同时, IMS网络域的 UE在发送 消息时,不需要在消息中携带 SM-SC地址信息,符合 SIP信令的消息格 式以及 IMS网络域用户的使用习惯。  Go to step 11. The S-CSCF sends a short message submission report to the UE using the SIP MESSAGE. Go to step 12, the UE submits a report by using the 200 ok message in response to the received short message. Go to step 13, 200 ok response message is forwarded to the IP-Message-GW via the S-CSCF. In the above description for FIG. 8, the IP-Message-GW can directly assemble the messages that need to be sent to the legacy network into MAP signaling and send them to the SMS-IWMSC in the calling network domain, thereby avoiding the traditional construction in the IMS network. The network element device entity reduces the maintenance of the network device in the IMS network. At the same time, the UE in the IMS network domain does not need to carry the SM-SC address information in the message, and conforms to the message format of the SIP signaling. The usage habits of IMS network domain users.
上述三个实施例中的描述是以主叫网络域为 IMS 网络域为例进行 描述的, 上迷技术方案同样适用于非 IMS构架下的基于 IP网络域的情 况, 即主叫用户通过隧道方式或是 GAA方式接入 IP-Message-GW的情 况, 其实现原理与上述描述过程基于相同, 在此不再详细描述。 The description in the above three embodiments is described by taking the calling network domain as an IMS network domain as an example. The technical solution is also applicable to the IP network domain in the non-IMS architecture, that is, the calling user passes through the tunnel mode. Or GAA access to IP-Message-GW The implementation principle is based on the same as the above described process, and will not be described in detail herein.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are included in the present invention, should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括: a、在基于 IP网络域中设置预定主 /被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的 地址信息; A method for implementing a message service based on an IP network domain, comprising: a. setting address information of a message service receiving end of a predetermined master/called network domain in an IP network domain;
b、基于 IP网络域的 IP-Message-GW获取所述消息业务接收端的地 址信息;  b. The IP-Message-GW based on the IP network domain obtains the address information of the receiving end of the message service;
c、 所述 IP-Message-GW根据获取的地址信息将其接收的消息向所 述消息业务接收端发送。  c. The IP-Message-GW sends the message it receives to the receiving end of the message service according to the obtained address information.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述预定被叫网络域包括: 基于电路交换 /分组交换的网络 域。  2. The method for implementing an IP network domain message service according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined called network domain comprises: a circuit domain based on circuit switching/packet switching.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述 IP网络域包括: 基于 IP多媒体子系统的网络域。  3. The method for implementing an IP network domain message service according to claim 1, wherein the IP network domain comprises: a network domain based on an IP multimedia subsystem.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 b具体包括:  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 1, wherein the step b specifically includes:
bll、 所述 IP-Message-GW根据其接收的消息中承载的预定信息确 定需要发送至预定被叫网络域的消息;  Bll, the IP-Message-GW determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the IP-Message-GW, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
Μ2、 所迷 IP-Message-GW获取所述需要发送至预定被叫网络域的 消息对应的消息业务接收端的地址信息;  The IP-Message-GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain;
或者所述步骤 b包括:  Or the step b includes:
b21、 S-CSCF根据其接收的消息中承载的预定信息确定需要发送至 预定被叫网络域的消息,并将所确定的消息发送给所述 IP-Message-GW; b22、 所迷 IP-Message-GW获取所述需要发送至预定被叫网络域的 消息对应的消息业务接收端的地址信息。 B21. The S-CSCF determines, according to the predetermined information carried in the message received by the S-CSCF, a message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain, and sends the determined message to the IP-Message-GW; b22, the IP-Message The GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end corresponding to the message that needs to be sent to the predetermined called network domain.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述预定信息包括: 被叫标识; The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined information comprises: a called identifier;
且所述步骤 bl具体包括:  And the step bl specifically includes:
所述 IP-Message-GW根据其接收的消息业务中的被叫标识的格式 确定需要传输至预定被叫网络域的消息。  The IP-Message-GW determines a message to be transmitted to the predetermined called network domain according to the format of the called identifier in the received message service.
6、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方 法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 b2具体包括:  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the step b2 specifically includes:
IP-Message-GW根据其存储的预先设置的主 /被叫网络域的消息业 务接收端的地址信息获取所述地址信息; 或  The IP-Message-GW acquires the address information according to the address information of the message service receiving end of the pre-set host/called network domain stored therein; or
IP-Message-GW通过与其他存储有预先设置的主 /被叫网络域的消 息业务接收端的地址信息的网络实体的消息交互获取主 /被叫网络域的 消息业务接收端的地址信息。  The IP-Message-GW acquires the address information of the message service receiving end of the master/called network domain by interacting with other network entities storing the address information of the message receiving end of the main/called network domain of the preset.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述消息业务接收端包括: 预定被叫网络域的消息互通网 关;  The method for implementing the message service based on the IP network domain according to claim 6, wherein the receiving end of the message service comprises: a message interworking gateway for the predetermined called network domain;
且所述步骤 c具体包括:  And the step c specifically includes:
所述 IP-Message-GW根据其与消息互通网关的接口协议对所述消 息进行组装 , 并将所述组装后的消息根据所述设置的消息互通网关的地 址信息发送。  The IP-Message-GW assembles the message according to an interface protocol with the message interworking gateway, and sends the assembled message according to the address information of the set message interworking gateway.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述设置的消息互通网关的地址信息包括: 唯一设置的消 息互通网关的地址;  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 7, wherein the address information of the set message interworking gateway comprises: an address of a uniquely set message interworking gateway;
或包括: 被叫标识与消息互通网关地址的对应关系。  Or include: Correspondence between the called identity and the message interworking gateway address.
9、 如权利要求 7所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述接口协议为: SMPP协议或 CMPP协议。 The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 7, wherein the interface protocol is: SMPP protocol or CMPP protocol.
10、 如权利要求 7所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
所述消息互通网关确定其接收消息中的被叫标识对应的被叫网络 域的短消息业务中心, 并将其接收的消息传输至所述短消息业务中心, 所述短消息业务中心对其接收的消息进行存储转发。  The message interworking gateway determines a short message service center of the called network domain corresponding to the called identifier in the received message, and transmits the received message to the short message service center, where the short message service center receives The message is stored and forwarded.
11、如权利要求 4或 5所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方 法, 其特征在于, 所述消息业务接收端包括: 主叫网络域的短消息业务 中心;  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the message service receiving end comprises: a short message service center of the calling network domain;
所述步骤 a具体包括:  The step a specifically includes:
在所述 IP-Message-GW中内置主叫网络域中的短消息业务中心。 A short message service center in the calling network domain is built in the IP-Message-GW.
12、如权利要求 11所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 c具体包括: The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 11, wherein the step c specifically includes:
所述内置有主叫网络域中的短消息业务中心的 IP-Message-GW将 其接收的消息解析、 存储并转发。  The IP-Message-GW, which has a short message service center built in the calling network domain, parses, stores, and forwards the messages it receives.
13、 如权利要求 6所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于,所述消息业务接收端包括:主叫网络域的短消息业务中心; 且所述预先设置的预定主叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息 包括:  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 6, wherein the message service receiving end comprises: a short message service center of the calling network domain; and the pre-set reservation The address information of the receiving end of the message service of the calling network domain includes:
主叫用户标识与主叫网络域的短消息业务中心地址信息的对应关 系。  The correspondence between the calling subscriber identity and the short message service center address information of the calling network domain.
14、如权利要求 13所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 c具体包括:  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 13, wherein the step c specifically includes:
所述 IP-Message-GW将所述消息组装为 MAP信令, 并根据主叫用 户标识和所述对应关系确定主叫网络域短消息业务中心的地址信息, 将 所述 MAP信令通过 SMS-IWMSC发送到所述主叫网络域短消息业务中 心。 The IP-Message-GW assembles the message into MAP signaling, and determines address information of the short message service center of the calling network domain according to the calling subscriber identity and the corresponding relationship, and passes the MAP signaling to the SMS- The IWMSC is sent to the calling network domain short message service. Heart.
15、 如权利要求 6所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现方法, 其特征在于,所述消息业务接收端包括:被叫网络域的短消息业务中心; 且所述预先设置的预定被叫网络域的消息业务接收端的地址信息 包括:  The method for implementing the IP network domain message service according to claim 6, wherein the message service receiving end comprises: a short message service center of the called network domain; and the pre-set reservation The address information of the receiving end of the message service of the called network domain includes:
被叫用户标识与被叫网络域的短消息业务中心地址信息的对应关 系。  Correspondence between the called subscriber identity and the short message service center address information of the called network domain.
16、 一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现系统, 包括: 基于 IP网络 域和被叫网络域, 所述基于 IP网络域中包括 IP-Message-GW,所述被叫 网络域中包括短消息业务中心, 其特征在于, 所述 IP-Message-GW与所 述短消息业务中心连接;  An implementation system for an IP network domain message service, comprising: an IP network domain and a called network domain, wherein the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain includes a short message. a service center, where the IP-Message-GW is connected to the short message service center;
所述 IP-Message-GW根据所接收的消息中的被叫用户标识和自身 设定的被叫用户标识和被叫网络域中短消息业务中心地址的对应关系 或查询其它网络实体获得被叫网络域中短消息业务中心地址, 将接收的 消息发送给所述被叫网络域中对应的短消息业务中心。  The IP-Message-GW obtains the called network according to the corresponding relationship between the called user identifier in the received message and the called user identifier set by the user and the short message service center address in the called network domain, or querying other network entities. The short message service center address in the domain sends the received message to the corresponding short message service center in the called network domain.
17、如权利要求 16所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现系统, 其特征在于, 所述 IP-Message-GW中集成短消息业务中心。  The system for implementing an IP network domain message service according to claim 16, wherein the short message service center is integrated in the IP-Message-GW.
18、 一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现系统, 包括: 基于 IP网絡 域和被叫网络域, 所述基于 IP网络域中包括 IP-Message-GW, 所述被叫 网络域中包括短消息业务中心, 其特征在于, 所述被叫网絡域中进一步 包括:与所述 IP-Message-GW和所述短消息业务中心分别连接的消息互 通网关;  18. An implementation system based on an IP network domain message service, comprising: an IP network domain and a called network domain, wherein the IP network domain includes an IP-Message-GW, and the called network domain includes a short message. a service center, where the called network domain further includes: a message interworking gateway respectively connected to the IP-Message-GW and the short message service center;
所述 IP-Message-GW根据自身中设定的消息互通网关的地址信息, 将接收的消息发送给对应的消息互通网关;  The IP-Message-GW sends the received message to the corresponding message interworking gateway according to the address information of the message interworking gateway set in the user;
消息互通网关将所述来自 IP-Message-GW 的消息转发到对应的短 消息业务中心。 The message interworking gateway forwards the message from the IP-Message-GW to the corresponding short Message business center.
19、如权利要求 18所述的一种基于 IP网络域消息业务的实现系统, 其特征在于, 所述消息互通网关为: 短信平台。  The system for implementing an IP network domain message service according to claim 18, wherein the message interworking gateway is: a short message platform.
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