WO2006115333A1 - Silver ion water generating apparatus - Google Patents
Silver ion water generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006115333A1 WO2006115333A1 PCT/KR2006/001193 KR2006001193W WO2006115333A1 WO 2006115333 A1 WO2006115333 A1 WO 2006115333A1 KR 2006001193 W KR2006001193 W KR 2006001193W WO 2006115333 A1 WO2006115333 A1 WO 2006115333A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- silver
- foam
- water tank
- silver foam
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver ion Chemical compound [Ag+] FOIXSVOLVBLSDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241001226615 Asphodelus albus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/4606—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods for producing oligodynamic substances to disinfect the water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a silver ion water generating apparatus, particularly to a silver ion water generating apparatus which can remarkably improve sterilizing and purifying forces even in a large water tank, can be easily maintained, and can prevent silver ions from not being properly generated due to inferiority of current flow between a silver foam and an electrode terminal.
- FIG. 1 schematically shows the conventional silver ion water generating apparatus .
- the conventional silver ion water generating apparatus includes a water tank (110) for storing water, a pair of silver rods
- the silver ion generating apparatus is effective in a small sized purifying system such as a domestic water purifier, the cost of silver is relatively high. Further, there is a limit in the surface area of the silver rod, it is not effective in a swimming pool or in an apparatus such as an industrial facility for purifying water of high capacity.
- a silver ion water generating apparatus comprising: a water tank (10) in which a hollow portion is formed in the interior thereof, an introducing opening through which water is introduced is formed on the one side surface thereof, and a discharging opening through which the introduced water is discharged is formed on the other side surface thereof; and a positive electrode and a negative electrode which are positioned in the hollow portion of the water tank (10) , wherein the positive electrode includes a silver foam (20) in which silver forms open cells, one end of the negative electrode is electrically connected to a negative electrode terminal (7), and the silver foam formed of silver is electrolyzed to generate silver ions if a current is applied to the positive and negative electrodes position in the water tank (10) .
- the silver foam (20) positioned in the hollow portion of the water tank is positioned in an interior hollow portion of a conductive net body in which a conductive material forms a net-like shape, and the conductive net body is detachably mounted to the positive electrode terminal.
- an insertion hole penetrating through both ends of the silver foam is formed in the interior of the silver foam, a conductive electrode rod in which an expanding portion extends radially to the outside thereof is inserted into the circumferential portion of the insertion hole of the silver foam, the electrode rod is connected to the exterior positive electrode terminal, and a conductive spring resiliently supporting one end of the silver foam and the expanding portion of the electrode rod so thai a current can flow between the silver foam and the electrode rod is interposed between the end of the silver foam and the expanding portion of the electrode rod.
- an insertion hole penetrating through both upper and lower ends of the silver foam is formed at an central portion the silver foam in which silver forms the open cells, a conductive electrode rod in which an expanding portion extends radially to the outside thereof is inserted into the circumferential portion of the insertion hole of the silver foam, the electrode rod is connected to the exterior negative electrode terminal, and a conductive spring resiliently supporting one end of the silver foam and the expanding portion of the electrode rod so that a current can flow between the silver foam and the electrode rod is interposed between the end of the silver foam and the expanding portion of the electrode rod.
- FIG. 1 is a view for schematically showing the constitution of a conventional silver ion water generating apparatus
- FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view for showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view for showing another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded view for showing main parts of the preferred embodiment of FIG. 4.
- FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view for showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 2.
- a positive electrode and a negative electrode are installed in the interior of a water tank (10) for storing water
- the positive electrode includes a silver foam (20) in which open cells are formed and silver ion water is generated by silver ions generated from the silver foam (20)
- the water tank (10) has a box-like shape and is insulated.
- An insulated cover plate (12) is horizontally installed on the upper side of the interior of the water tank
- An introducing opening (14) through which the original water is introduced and a discharging opening (16) through which the silver ion water is discharged are formed in both side walls of the water tank (10) .
- a separation plate (18) is installed on the side of the introducing opening (14) in the interior of the water tank (10) .
- the water introduced through the introducing opening (14) passes round the separation plate (18) .
- the silver foam (20) has a block-like shape in which open cells are formed, and is made of pure silver.
- the silver foam (20) is connected to the exterior positive electrode terminal (5) by the medium of a conductive net body (36) in order to constitute a positive electrode.
- the cover plate (12) is horizontally installed on the upper side of the interior of the water tank (10) .
- a plurality of rectangular conductive net bodies (36) are installed in the cover plate (12), and the silver foams (20) are accommodated in the conductive net bodies (36) .
- Each conductive net body has a block-like shape, and one end thereof is opened.
- the conductive net body (36) is formed of titanium dioxide.
- a bolt member (37) is provided at the opened end of each conductive net body (36) .
- the bolt member (37) penetrates through the cover plate (12) and is engaged with a nut member (39) . In this way, the plurality of conductive net bodies (36) are mounted to the cover plate ( 12 ) .
- the silver foam can independently connected to the positive electrode terminal to form a positive electrode, but it is preferable that the silver foam is detachably mounted into the interior of the conductive net body (36) to form a positive electrode.
- the conductive net body (36) can be connected to the positive electrode terminal (5) .
- the silver foam (20) is accommodated in the interior of the conductive net body (36) so that currents can flow through the silver foam (20) , the silver foam (20) forms the positive electrode.
- the silver foam (20) is disposed on the right and left sides of the water tank (10) so that the wider surface thereof faces the introducing opening (14) and the discharging opening (16) . Therefore, when the water passes through the water tank (10) , the contact area between the water and the silver foam (20) can become wider.
- a plurality of electrode plates (30) are disposed in the water tank (10) so as to be located between the silver foams
- the electrode plates (30) are connected to the wires (9) connected to the positive electrode terminal (7) , they form the negative electrodes.
- silver ions can be generated in the silver foams
- the water in the water tank makes contact not only with the surface of the silver foam (20) of sponge-type but also with through-holes in the silver foam (20) while passing through the through-holes, the contact area between the water and the silver is remarkably increases when compared with a conventional silver rod. Accordingly, since the generated amount of the silver ions increases due to the silver foam, the sterilizing and purifying forces in the water in a large purifying facility or a large water tank can remarkably increase.
- the sterilizing and purifying forces can remarkably increased even with silver of a same or lower weight, when compared with a silver rod. Furthermore, since the water passes round the separation plate (18) installed at the introducing opening (14) of the water tank (10), the stay time of the water becomes increasing. Therefore, since the water makes contact with the silver foam (20) more longer, the silver ion generating effect can increase.
- the silver foam (20) is accommodated in the conductive net body (36) made of titanium dioxide and the conductive net body (36) is detachably mounted to the cover plate (12) in the water tank (10), when the silver foam (20) is exhausted due to the long time use, the conductive net body (36) can be separated and only the silver foam (20) can be promptly and easily exchanged.
- FIGs . 4 and 5 show another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a water tank (10) has a box-like shape and is insulated and the upper and lower portions of the water tank (10) are closed.
- An insulated cover plate (12) is horizontally installed on the upper side of the interior of the water tank (10) .
- a pair of electrode rods (40) connected to a positive electrode terminal (5) and a negative electrode terminal (7) are disposed in the cover plate (12) .
- a silver foam (20) is mounted onto a circumferential portion of each electrode rod
- the electrode rod (40) and a conductive spring (50) is interposed between the electrode rod (40) and one end of the silver foam (20) .
- the one end of the electrode rod (40) penetrates through the cover plate (12) and protrudes from the interior of the water tank (10) outside the cover plate (12) .
- the positive electrode terminal (5) and the negative electrode terminal (7) are connected to upper end portions of the electrode rods (40) by bolts (44), respectively.
- a nut (46) is engaged with the circumferential portion of each electrode rod (40) protruding to the upper side of the cover plate (12) , and the silver foams (20) and the electrode rods (40) are fixed to the cover plate (12) by the nuts (46) .
- each electrode rod (40) is formed of titanium dioxide, which is preferable since it is not rusted well when compared with a stainless steel and its electrical conductivity is good next to that of copper .
- the silver foam (20) has a cylindrical shape of sponge-type, in which open cells are formed.
- An insertion hole (22) through which the upper and lower ends of the silver foam (20) is communicated is formed at a central portion of the silver foam (20) . The circumferential portion of the electrode rod (40) is inserted into the insertion hole
- washer members (49a) and (49b) are mounted to the upper end portions of each silver foam (20) , respectively.
- the washer members (49a) and (49b) are ring- like shape, and preferably are formed of silver.
- a conductive spring (50) is interposed between the lower side washer member (49a) and an expanding portion (48) of the electrode rod (40) .
- An upper end portion of the conductive spring (50) resiliently makes contact with the lower side washer member (49a) and a lower end portion thereof resiliently makes contact with the expanding portion (48) of the electrode rod (40) , so that the lower end portion of the silver foam (20) and the lower side washer member (49a) and the expanding portion (48) of the electrode rod (40) resiliently make contact with each other.
- the silver foam (20) and the electrode rod (40) always make contact with each other due to the resilient force of the spring (50) , currents can constantly flow through the silver foam (20) and the electrode rod (40) .
- the silver foam (20) is engaged with the circumferential portions of the electrode rod (40) and the conductive washer members (49a) , (49b) and the conductive spring (50) are interposed between the silver foam (20) and the expanding portion (48) of the electrode rod (40) for the contact of the silver foam (20) and the electrode rod (40) , the silver foams (20) are electrolyzed by positive and negative voltages applied from the electrode rods (40) , with the silver foam (20) and the conductive electrode rods (40) always making contact with each other, thereby generating silver ions and sterilizing and purifying the water in the water tank (10) .
- the amount of silver ions generated by the silver foams increases. Further, since currents can constantly flow through the silver foams (20) and the electrode rods (40) due to the conductive springs (50) interposed between the expanding portions (48) of the electrode rods (40) and the ends of the silver foams (20) , the electrical connections between the silver foams (20) and the electrode rods (40) can be effectively secured, even when the silver foams (20) are exhausted by a long time use.
- FIGs. 4 and 5 show a constitution in which the positive and negative terminals are formed by inserting the silver foams (20) are inserted into the circumferential portions of the electrode rods (40) and the conductive springs (50) are interposed between the electrodes (40) and the one end portion of each silver foam (20) , the negative terminal can employ a lead electrode, which is generally used in electrolysis.
- the contact area of the water and the silver remarkably increases, when compared with the conventional silver rod. Accordingly, the amount of silver ions generated by the silver foams increases and the sterilizing and purifying forces of the water in a large facility or water tank remarkably increase. Further, the sterilizing and purifying forces can remarkably increase even with silver of a same or lower weight, when compared with a silver rod. Further, since the silver foams are accommodated in the conductive net bodies formed of titanium dioxide, when the silver foams are exhausted due to the long time uses, the conductive net bodies can be separated and only the silver foams can be promptly and easily exchanged.
- the silver foams are engaged with the circumferential portions of the electrode rods and the conductive water members and the conductive springs are interposed for the contacts of the silver foams and the electrode rods, silver ions can be generated by electrolyzing the silver foams, with the silver foams always making contact with the electrode rods, thereby sterilizing and purifying the water in the water tank. Accordingly, since currents can always flow through the silver foams and the electrode rods due to the conductive springs due to the electrical connections between the silver foams and the electrode rods, the silver ions are prevented from not being generated from the silver foams due to the inferiority of current flow in use.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112006000739T DE112006000739T5 (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Device for producing silver ionic water |
JP2008503962A JP2008534264A (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Silver ion water production equipment |
US11/910,424 US20080190774A1 (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Silver Ion Water Generating Apparatus |
CA002603089A CA2603089A1 (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Silver ion water generating apparatus |
GB0719582A GB2438810A (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Silver ion water generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020050027831A KR20050038609A (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2005-04-02 | Silver ion water generating apparatus |
KR10-2005-0027831 | 2005-04-02 | ||
KR1020050047902A KR100597503B1 (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2005-06-03 | Silver ion water generating apparatus |
KR10-2005-0047902 | 2005-06-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006115333A1 true WO2006115333A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
Family
ID=37214934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2006/001193 WO2006115333A1 (en) | 2005-04-02 | 2006-03-31 | Silver ion water generating apparatus |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2603089A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE112006000739T5 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2438810A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006115333A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4755268A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1988-07-05 | Yoshiaki Matsuo | Process and apparatus for producing silver-ionic water |
KR20030065012A (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-06 | 홍수천 | Apparatus for purifying water capable of preventing corrosion of iron-based pipeline |
KR20040004874A (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-16 | 주식회사 리독스 | Water purifying device using a voltaic cell |
KR20040100804A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | 함태흥 | Silver water making device |
-
2006
- 2006-03-31 CA CA002603089A patent/CA2603089A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-31 GB GB0719582A patent/GB2438810A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-31 WO PCT/KR2006/001193 patent/WO2006115333A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-03-31 DE DE112006000739T patent/DE112006000739T5/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4755268A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1988-07-05 | Yoshiaki Matsuo | Process and apparatus for producing silver-ionic water |
KR20030065012A (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-08-06 | 홍수천 | Apparatus for purifying water capable of preventing corrosion of iron-based pipeline |
KR20040004874A (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-01-16 | 주식회사 리독스 | Water purifying device using a voltaic cell |
KR20040100804A (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | 함태흥 | Silver water making device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112006000739T5 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
CA2603089A1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
GB2438810A (en) | 2007-12-05 |
GB0719582D0 (en) | 2007-11-14 |
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