WO2006095868A1 - Content data transmission device, content data transmission method, and remote reproduction system - Google Patents

Content data transmission device, content data transmission method, and remote reproduction system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006095868A1
WO2006095868A1 PCT/JP2006/304782 JP2006304782W WO2006095868A1 WO 2006095868 A1 WO2006095868 A1 WO 2006095868A1 JP 2006304782 W JP2006304782 W JP 2006304782W WO 2006095868 A1 WO2006095868 A1 WO 2006095868A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
content data
transmission
data
receiving device
receiving
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/304782
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumiaki Kikuchi
Kazushi Tahara
Kenji Yashiro
Tomoya Ohishi
Original Assignee
Pioneer Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pioneer Corporation filed Critical Pioneer Corporation
Priority to JP2007507209A priority Critical patent/JP4598823B2/en
Publication of WO2006095868A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006095868A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/232Content retrieval operation locally within server, e.g. reading video streams from disk arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • H04N21/2347Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs involving video stream encryption
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/23805Controlling the feeding rate to the network, e.g. by controlling the video pump
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/63Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
    • H04N21/637Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components
    • H04N21/6377Control signals issued by the client directed to the server or network components directed to server
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/60Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client 
    • H04N21/65Transmission of management data between client and server
    • H04N21/658Transmission by the client directed to the server
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/16Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
    • H04N7/173Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems with two-way working, e.g. subscriber sending a programme selection signal
    • H04N7/17309Transmission or handling of upstream communications
    • H04N7/17318Direct or substantially direct transmission and handling of requests
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/78Television signal recording using magnetic recording
    • H04N5/781Television signal recording using magnetic recording on disks or drums

Definitions

  • Content data transmitting apparatus content data transmitting method, and remote reproduction system
  • the present invention communicates with each other between a transmission device and a reception device, and transmits content data stored in the transmission device to the reception device in accordance with a remote operation from the reception device.
  • the present invention relates to a remote reproduction system that reproduces this, a transmission device suitable for use in the remote reproduction system, and a content data transmission method.
  • AV Audio Visual
  • network home appliances having a function of performing information communication by connecting to a communication network such as the Internet
  • audio and video recorders equipped with information communication functions are being developed.
  • mobile terminals equipped with a function for performing information communication by connecting to a mobile communication network such as a mobile phone network or a wireless local area network (LAN) have become widespread.
  • mobile phones, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistance), car navigation devices, and mopile personal computers are widely used.
  • Remote playback systems generally perform wireless communication between a transmitting device such as an AV device and a receiving device such as a mobile terminal, transmit content data such as music or movies, and other information to the receiving device and receive them. When the information is replayed on the device, it is a system. According to the remote playback system, the user can easily view music or movies outdoors.
  • Streaming is planned to be adopted in the remote reproduction system.
  • the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device immediately reproduces the content data while receiving the content data.
  • the user can enjoy music or video outdoors as shown below. You will be able to view the pictures even more easily.
  • a hard disk having a large recording capacity is provided in the transmission device, and movie content data for a long time is recorded on this hard disk.
  • a user who is outdoors operates the receiving device and requests the transmitting device to transmit movie content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmitting device.
  • the transmission device transmits the movie content data recorded on the hard disk to the reception device.
  • the receiving device includes a buffer memory having a small recording capacity.
  • the receiving device receives the movie content data transmitted by the transmitting device, and immediately reproduces it while storing it in the buffer memory.
  • the receiving device is provided with a liquid crystal display, for example, and the reproduced movie content data is displayed on the liquid crystal display.
  • the receiving device only has a communication interface, a decoder, a small memory capacity of a memory memory, a simple operation panel, a liquid crystal display, etc. Therefore, it is small in size, light in weight and low in power consumption. According to the remote playback system, a user can enjoy a long movie easily outdoors by using a portable and easy-to-handle receiving device.
  • the remote reproduction system it is planned that the user takes the receiving device outdoors and watches movies or music outdoors.
  • the communication environment differs greatly when the receiver is in a large park and between buildings. Therefore, one of the development goals of the remote playback system is to maintain good transmission of content data in various communication environments and to always achieve stable playback.
  • the transmission device increases the encoding rate and transmits content data with a low compression rate to the reception device.
  • the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device to the reception device increases.
  • the quality of the video reproduced in the receiving device is enhanced, it is difficult to transmit the content data to the receiving device without error. I will be.
  • the transmitting device lowers the encoding rate and transmits content data with a high compression rate to the receiving device.
  • the amount of content data transmitted from the transmitting device to the receiving device is reduced.
  • the quality of the image reproduced in the receiving device is lowered, it becomes easy to transmit the content data to the receiving device without any error. Therefore, even if the communication environment is bad, transmission will be successful.
  • content data is encoded at an encoding rate according to the communication environment before the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device. If the transmitting device receives a request for transmitting content data, encodes the content data to be transmitted, and then transmits this content data to the receiving device, the transmitting device The time from when the content data transmission request is received from the receiving device until the actual transmission of the content data starts is increased by the time for executing the encoding. This extension of time appears as a delay from when the user performs an operation to start playback of content data to when playback of content data actually starts. Such a delay may cause undesirable problems such as making the user feel unresponsive.
  • content data such as a movie or music protected by copyright may be transmitted from a transmission device to a reception device.
  • users send content data that they want to keep secret.
  • a public network such as the Internet or a cellular phone network is used as the communication network between the transmitting device and the receiving device, content data may be intercepted by others. If such a risk is left unattended, copyright protection is eroded or the user cannot keep secret. Therefore, another development goal for remote playback systems is to increase the confidentiality of content data. As one means for achieving this goal, a technology has been developed in which the content data is encrypted in the transmission device and the encrypted content data is transmitted to the reception device.
  • the content data is encrypted before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. If the transmitter is a receiver After receiving the request for transmitting content data, the content data to be transmitted is encrypted, and then the content data is transmitted to the receiving device. The time from when the data transmission request is received until the actual transmission of the content data is started is increased by the time for executing the encryption key. This extension of time appears as a delay from when the user performs an operation for starting the reproduction of content data until the actual reproduction of the content data is started. Such a delay may cause a favorable habit problem, such as making the user feel inoperable or annoying.
  • a similar problem is that content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmission device is encrypted in advance, and the content data needs to be decrypted before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. It can happen in some cases. Also, this problem is that the content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmission device is compressed in advance, and the content data needs to be expanded (decompressed) before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. It can also happen.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problems exemplified above, and the first problem of the present invention is that the response is excellent, the operability is excellent, and the user does not feel troublesome operation.
  • the object is to provide a transmission device, a remote reproduction system, a content data transmission method, and a computer program.
  • a second problem of the present invention is that a user can perform an operation to start the reproduction of content data and can shorten the time until the actual reproduction of content data is started. It is to provide a system, a content data transmission method, and a computer program.
  • a third problem of the present invention is that a transmission device, a remote reproduction system, and a content that can shorten the time from when the transmission device receives a content data transmission request until the transmission of content data is started. It is to provide a data transmission method and a computer program.
  • a first transmission device of the present invention is a content in a reception device.
  • a transmitting device for transmitting the content data to the receiving device in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the data by streaming; and a first data holding means for holding the content data The first data holding during a transmission waiting period included in a period from when it becomes possible to encode the content data held by the first data holding means to when the content data transmission request is received
  • Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by the means, second data holding means for holding the transmission start part of the content data encoded by the encoder means, and transmitted from the receiving device
  • Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request;
  • a transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means.
  • a first remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device.
  • the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmission device holds a first data holding content data.
  • a power at which the content data held by the first data holding means can be encoded during the transmission standby period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received.
  • Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by the data holding means; Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means, receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device, and the content data by the receiving means. When a transmission request is received, there is provided transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device.
  • a first content data transmission method provides a receiving device that reproduces content data by streaming from the receiving device.
  • the first encoding that encodes the transmission start part of the content data held in the first data holding unit during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received.
  • the second transmission device of the present invention transmits the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device.
  • a transmitting device for transmitting to the receiving device, the first data holding means for holding content data, and the time when it becomes possible to encrypt the content data held by the first data holding means An encryption unit for encrypting a transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until a content data transmission request is received; and the encryption Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the means, and the receiving device Receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request sent from the receiver, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means And transmitting means for transmitting to.
  • a second remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device.
  • the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmission device holds a first data holding content data.
  • the content data held by the first data holding means Power to be able to encrypt Encrypt the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received.
  • Encrypting means second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the encrypting means, and receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device. And a transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means.
  • the second content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device.
  • the third transmitting device of the present invention uses the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device.
  • a transmitting device for transmitting to the receiving device, the first data holding means for holding the encrypted content data, and the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means The transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received.
  • a third remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device.
  • the transmitting device transmits content data to the receiving device, and the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming, the transmitting device holding the encrypted content data
  • the first data holding means and the power that makes it possible to decrypt the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means In the period until the content data transmission request is received The transmission start unit of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means during the included transmission waiting period
  • Receiving means for receiving, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device. ing.
  • the third content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device.
  • the transmission start portion of the content data decrypted in the decryption step is stored in the second data storage unit.
  • Preservation and holding step, when the content data transmission request is received, the second data holding unit A transmission step of transmitting a transmission start portion of the received content data to the receiving device.
  • the fourth transmission device of the present invention in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device, the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device.
  • a transmitting device that transmits to the receiving device, the first data holding unit holding compressed content data, and the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit can be expanded.
  • receiving means for receiving the transmitted content data request, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the content data held by the second data holding means Transmitting means for transmitting the transmission start portion to the receiving device.
  • a fourth remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device.
  • the transmitting device transmits content data to the receiving device, and the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmitting device holds the compressed content data.
  • the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the first data holding means is expanded.
  • a second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded by the expansion means, a receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device, When the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means is Transmission means for transmitting to the receiving device.
  • the fourth content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device.
  • a decompression step of decompressing the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until the request is received, and decompression in the decompression step A data holding step of holding a transmission start portion of the content data received in a second data holding unit; When content data transmission request is received, and a transmission step of transmitting a transmission start portion of the content data held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device.
  • the first to fourth computer programs of the present invention cause the computer to function as the first to fourth transmission devices of the present invention.
  • the first to fourth computer program products in a computer-readable medium clearly embody program instructions that can be executed by a computer, and the computer is the first of the present invention. Or function as a fourth transmitter (including various modes).
  • each computer program product of the present invention if the computer program product is read into a computer from a recording medium such as a ROM, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or hard disk storing the computer program product, or
  • the computer program product which is a transmission wave
  • the computer program product which is a transmission wave
  • the computer program product includes a computer-readable code (or a computer-readable command) that functions as the first and fourth transmission devices of the present invention described above. Be composed ⁇ .
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of a remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of the transmission device in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation of the transmission device in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an unreproduced part detection process in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an encoding rate setting process in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the encoding operation and transmission operation in the transmission apparatus in FIG. 1 side by side on the time axis.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a transmission apparatus in a second embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a transmitting apparatus in a third embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a transmission apparatus in a fourth embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
  • the remote reproduction system 1 includes a transmission device 2 and a reception device 3.
  • the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3 are connected to each other via the communication path 4 and communicate with each other.
  • the transmission device 2 is preferably provided with a recording medium having a large recording capacity. This recording medium holds content data with a large data size, such as a long movie.
  • the receiving device 3 can remotely control the transmitting device 2.
  • the reception device 3 transmits a content data transmission request to the transmission device 2, the transmission device 2 transmits content data to the reception device 3 in response thereto.
  • the receiving device 3 receives the content data transmitted from the transmitting device 2 and reproduces it.
  • Remote playback system 1 uses streaming technology.
  • the receiving device 3 includes a nota memory, and immediately reproduces the content data while storing the received content data in the nota memory.
  • the receiver The device 3 includes a display, for example. If the content data is video data, it is displayed on this display.
  • the content data is preferably video data or music data.
  • the content data may be still image data, document data, numerical data, or audio data other than music.
  • the transmission device 2 is preferably an AV device or a networked home appliance having a function of performing information communication.
  • the transmission device 2 is an audio / video recorder having an information communication function.
  • the transmission device 2 may be a server “computer”, a personal “computer”, another computer, or various devices equipped with a computer.
  • the transmitter 2 will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG.
  • the receiving device 3 (a) transmits control information such as a content data transmission request to the transmitting device 2 and receives a content data transmitted from the transmitting device 2, and (b) received
  • the buffer device that temporarily stores content data
  • (c) a decoder that plays back the received content data (d) a display that displays the playback video, and (e) an instruction to send a content data transmission request, etc. It is desirable to have an operation panel for remote operation.
  • the receiving device 3 includes a decryptor that decrypts the encrypted content data.
  • the receiving device 3 is, for example, a mobile phone, a PDA, a car navigation device or a mopile personal computer.
  • the receiving device 3 is desirably small and has excellent portability and portability.
  • the receiving device 3 may be, for example, a desktop personal computer or a telemedicine computer.
  • Communication path 4 may be wired or wireless!
  • the communication path 4 is, for example, the Internet, a computer network such as a wide area network (WAN) or a local area network (LAN), a mobile phone network, or IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications-2000).
  • the communication path 4 is a composite communication network in which the Internet 5 and a mobile phone line are connected via a base station 6 and a gateway (not shown).
  • the remote reproduction system 1 responds to the good or bad communication environment between the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3. It also has a function to set and change the encoding rate of content data. For example
  • the transmission device 2 increases the encoding rate and transmits content data with a low compression rate to the reception device 3. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device 2 to the reception device 3 increases. As a result, although the quality of the image reproduced by the receiving device 3 is improved, it becomes difficult to transmit content data from the transmitting device 2 to the receiving device 3 without error. However, when the communication environment is good, such transmissions often do not work. On the other hand, when the communication environment is bad, the transmission device 2 reduces the encoding rate and transmits content data with a high compression rate to the reception device 3. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device 2 to the reception device 3 is reduced.
  • FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the transmission device 2.
  • the transmission device 2 includes a first data holding unit 11, an encoding unit 12, an encoding rate setting unit 13, a second data holding unit 14, a receiving unit 15, a transmitting unit 16, a history recording unit 17 and Unreproduced part detection means 18 is provided.
  • the transmission means 16 includes a switching means 19.
  • the first data holding means 11 holds content data.
  • the first data holding means 11 includes a recording medium and a device that reads information or data recorded on the recording medium.
  • the recording medium of the first data holding unit 11 desirably has a large recording capacity.
  • the recording medium of the data holding means 11 is desirably non-volatile and can store information or data for a long period of time.
  • the first data holding means 11 is a hard disk and a node disk drive.
  • the first data holding means 11 includes a magnetic medium such as a tape and a reader thereof, an optical disc such as an LD (Laser Disc), a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD, a Blu-ray—Disk, and an HDDVD, and a reader thereof, or a card.
  • a magnetic medium such as a tape and a reader thereof
  • an optical disc such as an LD (Laser Disc), a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD, a Blu-ray—Disk, and an HDDVD
  • Non-volatile memory such as type flash memory (memory card) and its reader may be used.
  • the encoding unit 12 encodes the content data held by the first data holding unit 11.
  • the remote reproduction system 1 includes the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3. It has a function to set and change the encoding rate of content data according to the communication environment.
  • the encoding means 12 encodes the content data in order to set the encoding rate according to the communication environment.
  • the content data held by the first data holding means 11 is already encoded by an encoding method with a substantially high compression ratio such as MPEG2-TS (Moving Picture Experts Group phase 2-Transport Stream) or MPEG4 AVC (H. 264).
  • the encoding means 12 first decodes the content data, and then the communication environment. Re-encode it at an encoding rate according to whether it is good or bad.
  • the encoding unit 12 employs a configuration in which the encoding rate is changed while maintaining the encoding method (for example, MPEG2-TS) of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11.
  • the encoding unit 12 may adopt a configuration in which the encoding rate is substantially changed by changing the encoding method of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which the content data encoding scheme is changed to MPEG4 AVC for MPEG2-TS power.
  • the encoding unit 12 has a function of changing the encoding rate or the encoding method, and the process of changing the encoding rate or the encoding method includes decoding. Therefore, the encoding means 12 is a complex data processing means having a decoding function in addition to a pure encoding function.
  • the encoder means 12 encodes the content data in two different periods. That is, considering the operation of the transmitting device 2 in operation, two types of periods can be defined according to the operation of the transmitting device 2. One of them is a period during which content data is transmitted to the receiving device 3 (hereinafter referred to as “transmission period”). The other is a period of waiting for transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 (hereinafter referred to as “transmission waiting period”). Specifically, during the transmission period, immediately after the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 is received by the transmitting device 2, the transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 is started, and this transmission is interrupted. This is the period until stop or end.
  • the content held by the first data holding means 11 This is a part or all of the period from the time when data can be encoded to the time when the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 is received by the transmitting device 2. More specifically, there are three typical examples of the transmission waiting period.
  • the content data to be sent is held by the first data holding means 11 (for example, the transmission device 2 is connected to the digital television broadcast).
  • the transmission device 2 Connected to the network, received content data from a TV broadcasting station, and recorded it on the recording medium of the first data holding means 11; if the transmission device 2 has a reserved recording function, The period from the start of recording or the recording of a reserved program to the time when the content data transmission request is received.
  • the encoding means 12 was first held by the first data holding means 11 during the transmission standby period. Encode the transmission start part of the content data. For example, the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the transmission device 2 is turned on.
  • the encoding means 12 starts encoding the content data transmission start part immediately after the transmission of the content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped or terminated.
  • the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the content data to be transmitted is recorded on the recording medium of the first data holding unit 11.
  • the encoding means 12 encodes another part following the transmission start part in the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period.
  • the target to be encoded by the encoding means 12 during the transmission standby period is the transmission start portion of the content data.
  • the transmission start portion is a part of the content data that is transmitted first by the transmission device 2 during the transmission period.
  • the transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11.
  • the transmission start part is the top part of the content data.
  • the size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the encoding execution speed in the encoding means 12. For example, if the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the start position of the content data and completes it for 1 or 2 seconds, the transmission start part corresponds to a playback time of 1 or 2 seconds. Part of the content data.
  • the encoding means 12 includes, for example, a combination of an encoder and a decoder, or a data processing unit (may be a transcoder) having these functions, and a control unit (for example, an arithmetic processing circuit and a semiconductor memory) that controls the timing of encoding. ) And can be realized.
  • the encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate of the encoding means 12 to be changeable.
  • the encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate set immediately before the content data transmission to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped or terminated as the encoding rate for encoding the transmission start portion of the content data. It is desirable.
  • the encoding rate can be set according to the quality of the communication environment. That is, the quality of the communication environment between the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3 is mainly determined by the communication environment around the reception device 3. For example, if the user is in a large park with the receiving device 3, the communication environment between the transmitting device 2 and the receiving device 3 will be good.
  • the communication environment between the transmitting device 2 and the receiving device 3 will be bad.
  • the user reproduces the content data by the receiving device 3 and then stops or terminates the content data the user often reproduces the content data again at the same place. If so, the communication environment is often the same for the first playback and the second playback. Therefore, by setting the encoding rate that was set immediately before the transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped, or ended as the encoding rate for encoding the transmission start portion of the content data, The encoding rate can be set according to the environment.
  • the encoding rate set immediately before the transmission of the content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped, or terminated is, for example, the encoding rate set in the encoding means 12. It is possible to know the drate by recording it on a recording medium and referring to this record.
  • the encoding rate setting means 13 can be realized by an arithmetic processing unit and a semiconductor memory, for example.
  • the second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means 12.
  • the second data holding means 14 includes a recording medium for holding the transmission start portion of the content data.
  • the transmission start part is a part of content data of an amount corresponding to a playback time of 1 or 2 seconds, for example.
  • the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is sufficient to be a recording medium having a small recording capacity (for example, several megano ⁇ it to several tens of megabytes). Further, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 may be volatile or non-volatile.
  • the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is, for example, a semiconductor memory such as RAM or a hard disk.
  • the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 since it is desirable to transmit the content data transmission start portion immediately after receiving the content data transmission request, it is desirable that the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 has a high reading speed. Considering this point, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is a semiconductor memory.
  • the receiving unit 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3.
  • the receiving means 15 can be realized by a network control circuit or a communication interface, for example.
  • the transmission unit 16 transmits the content data encoded by the encoding unit 12 to the reception device 3.
  • the transmitting device 16 performs content data transmission processing in response to the request.
  • the transmission means 16 has two transmission processes. First, the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14. Next, the transmission means 16 transmits another part of the content data encoded by the encoding unit 12 following the transmission start part of the content data.
  • the transmission means 16 can be realized by a network control circuit or a communication interface, for example.
  • the transmission means 16 may be provided with a transmission buffer.
  • the transmission unit 16 includes a switching unit 19.
  • the switching means 19 includes second data holding means 14 The transmission is switched from the transmission start portion of the content data held by the transmission to the transmission of another portion following the transmission start portion of the content data.
  • the switching means 19 can be realized by a selector or a switching circuit, for example.
  • the history recording means 17 is information indicating the history of content data transmitted from the transmitting means 16 to the receiving apparatus 3 and played back by the receiving apparatus 3 (hereinafter referred to as "playback history information"). ).
  • the reproduction history information can be created as follows, for example. First, when the reproduction of content data is interrupted, stopped, or ended, the receiving device 3 detects the interrupted position, stop position, or end position of the content data, and transmits information indicating this to the transmitting device 2. If the interruption of content data playback is an unexpected interruption of communication due to a bad communication environment, the receiving device 3 may send information indicating the interruption position of the content data immediately after the interruption. Have difficulty. In this case, information indicating the interruption position of the content data may be transmitted when communication is restored.
  • the transmission apparatus 21 1S receives information indicating the interruption position, stop position, or end position of the content data, and records this information on a recording medium as reproduction history information.
  • the history recording means 17 can be realized using a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.
  • the unreproduced part detection means 18 detects an unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 by referring to the reproduction history information. For example, the unreproduced part detection means 18 recognizes the interruption position or stop position of the content data by referring to the reproduction history information, and enters the content data, and the part following the interruption position or stop position is not recognized. Judged as the playback part. Further, when the end position of the content data is recognized by referring to the reproduction history information, the unreproduced part detecting means 18 determines that all the content data is an unreproduced part. When the reproduction history information is not recorded on the recording medium of the history recording unit 17, the unreproduced part detection unit 18 determines that all of the content data is an unreproduced part.
  • the unreproduced part detecting means 18 can be realized by an arithmetic processing circuit and a semiconductor memory.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of the operation of the transmission device 3.
  • the unreproduced part detection means 18 detects the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 Unreproduced part detection process for (Step Sl).
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of the unreproduced part detection process.
  • the unreproduced part detecting means 18 first checks the recording medium of the history recording means 17 and determines whether or not reproduction history information is recorded (step S21). When the reproduction history information is recorded (step S21: YES), the unreproduced part detection unit 18 reads the reproduction history information from the recording medium of the history recording unit 17.
  • the unreproduced part detecting means 18 determines whether or not the reproduction history information is an information power indicating the end position of the content data (step S23). When the reproduction history information is not information indicating the end position of the content data (step S2 3: NO), the unreproduced part detection means 18 continues with the reproduction history information. It is determined whether the interruption position or the stop position indicated by the information is close to the end of the content data (step S24). When the interruption position or stop position is not close to the end of the content data (step S24), the unreproduced part detection means 18 determines that the part following the interruption position or stop position in the content data is an unreproduced part (step S25). ).
  • step S21 when the playback history information is not recorded on the recording medium of the history recording means 17 (step S21: NO), or when the playback history information is information indicating the end position of the content data (step S23: YES)
  • step S24: YES When the interruption position or stop position indicated by the history reproduction information is close to the end of the content data (step S24: YES), the unreproduced part detection means 18 determines that all of the content data is an unreproduced part (step S26).
  • the encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate setting processing for setting the encoding rate of the encoding means 12 (step S2).
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the encoding rate setting process.
  • the encoding rate setting means 13 first determines whether or not a certain time (for example, approximately one hour) has elapsed since the transmission of content data was interrupted, stopped or terminated (step S31). ). When a certain time has elapsed since the transmission of content data was interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S31: YES), the encoding rate setting means 13 sets a predetermined default encoding rate (step S32). ).
  • step S31 when a certain time has not elapsed since the transmission of the content data was interrupted, stopped, or ended (step S31: NO), the encoding rate setting means 13 sends the content data. Set the encoding rate that was set immediately before the transmission was interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S33).
  • the encoding means 12 is then held by the first data holding unit 11 and the beginning part of the unreproduced part of the content data is set as the transmission start part. This is encoded (step S3). Subsequently, the second data holding unit 14 holds the leading portion of the unreproduced portion of the encoded content data (step S4). Then, the transmission device 2 waits until the reception means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device 3 (step S5: NO).
  • the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the reception device 3. (Step S6). That is, before the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoding means 12. ing. The transmission means 16 reads out the transmission start portion of the content data from the second data holding means 14 and immediately transmits it to the reception device 3.
  • the encoding means 12 After the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request, the encoding means 12 starts encoding the other part following the content data transmission start part almost simultaneously with the transmission of the content data transmission start part (Ste S7). That is, the encoding unit 12 reads the other part following the transmission start part of the content data from the first data holding unit 11 and starts to encode it. The other part of the encoded content data is supplied directly to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14.
  • the switching means 19 starts the transmission of the content data from the transmission of the content data transmission start part held by the second data holding means 14. Switch to the transmission of the other part following the transmission start part (step S9).
  • the timing at which the transmission of the content data transmission start portion is completed and the timing at which the head portion of the other portion of the encoded content data is supplied to the transmission means 16 are set so as to match each other ( For example, the size of the transmission start part is set so that both timings coincide). Therefore, content data transmission The transmission of the transmission start part and the transmission of the other part of the content data are continuous. Even if the timings of the two are slightly deviated, by providing a buffer upstream or downstream of the transmission means 16, the timing deviation can be absorbed, and transmission continuity can be realized.
  • the transmission means 16 continues to transmit the other part of the content data (step S10). That is, the encoding unit 12 encodes the other parts of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 one after another, and supplies this directly to the transmission unit 16 immediately. Then, the transmitting means 16 immediately transmits this to the receiving device 3.
  • step S11 when transmission of the other part of the content data is interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S11: YES), the process returns to step S1.
  • FIG. 6 shows the encoding operation of the encoding unit 12 and the transmission operation of the transmission unit 16 side by side on the time axis.
  • the execution timing of the encoding operation and the transmission operation will be described with reference to FIG.
  • description of operations of the encoding rate setting means 13, the history recording means 17, and the unreproduced part detecting means 18 is omitted here.
  • the encoding means 12 encodes the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation Al). Note that the transmission start portion at this point is, for example, the head portion of the content data.
  • the transmission start portion of the encoded content data is held by the second data holding means 14.
  • the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 at the time tl.
  • the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the reception device 3 (operation A2).
  • the encoding means 12 encodes another part following the transmission start part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation A3).
  • transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 is completed at time t2.
  • the encoding of the other part of the content data is finished and the other part of the encoded content data is directly supplied to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14.
  • the switching means 19 includes the second data holding means 1 Switching from the transmission start part of the content data held in step 4 to the transmission of another part following the transmission start part of the content data.
  • the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 again at time t4.
  • the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the receiving device 3 (operation A6).
  • the encoding means 12 encodes the other part following the transmission start part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation A7).
  • the transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 is completed at time t5.
  • the encoding of the other part of the content data is completed, and the other part of the encoded content data is directly supplied to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14.
  • the switching unit 19 switches from transmission of the content data transmission start part held by the second data holding unit 14 to transmission of another part following the transmission start part of the content data.
  • the transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data is completed, the transmission of the other portion of the content data is continuously performed subsequently (operation A8).
  • the important point in Fig. 6 is that the encoding operation A1 is performed during the transmission waiting period corresponding to the period from time tO to time tl. That is, the encoding operation A1 is performed before the content data transmission request from the receiving device 3 is received.
  • Another important point in Fig. 6 is that the encoding operation A5 is performed during the transmission waiting period corresponding to the period from time t3 to time t4. That is, the encoding operation A5 is This is executed until the content data transmission is stopped and the content data transmission request is received again.
  • the transmission device 2 encodes the content data transmission start portion during the transmission standby period before the content data transmission request is received, and the second data holding unit 14 encodes this. Hold. Then, when the content data transmission request is received, the transmission device 2 first transmits the transmission start portion of the content data that has already been encoded and is held by the second data holding means 14. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the transmission of the content data is started after the transmission device 2 force S content data transmission request is received. Because the encoding of the content data transmission start portion has already been completed before the content data transmission request is received, the content data transmission request that does not spend the encoding execution time of the content data transmission start portion can be immediately responded to. This is because the transmission start portion of the content data can be transmitted.
  • the delay time from when the user presses the playback start button of the receiving device 3 until the playback video of the content data is actually displayed on the display is shortened. Therefore, the user's anxiety can be solved.
  • the transmitting device encrypts the content data and then transmits it to the receiving device.
  • the receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming while decoding the received content data.
  • FIG. 7 shows the internal structure of the transmission apparatus in the second embodiment of the remote reproduction system.
  • the transmission device 20 uses an encryption means 21 instead of the encoding means 12. Except for the points provided, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
  • the encryption key means 21 encrypts the content data held by the first data holding means 11.
  • the encryption means 21 performs content data encryption in two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the encryption unit 21 first encrypts the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission standby period. Next, the encryption means 21 encrypts the other part following the transmission start part in the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period.
  • the encryption key means 21 performs encryption during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion.
  • the transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been played back, the transmission start part is the top part of the content data.
  • the size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the encryption execution speed in the encryption means 21.
  • the encryption means 21 can be realized by, for example, an encryptor and a control unit that controls the timing of encryption.
  • the second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data before the content data transmission request is received.
  • the transmission means 16 uses the second data as the second data holding start portion of the content data held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 after the encryption has already been completed.
  • the recording medium force of the holding means 14 is read out and immediately transmitted to the receiving device.
  • the transmission device 20 it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because the encryption for the transmission start portion of the content data has already been completed before the content data transmission request is received, so the content that does not spend the encryption execution time of the transmission start portion of the content data. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the data transmission request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the user actually starts the reproduction of the content data by performing the operation of starting the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, the user feels troublesome. This makes it possible to realize a remote playback system that does not cause blurring and has excellent response and operability.
  • the transmitting apparatus holds content data encrypted in advance.
  • the transmitting device decrypts the content data and transmits it to the receiving device.
  • the receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming.
  • FIG. 8 shows the internal structure of the transmitting apparatus in the third embodiment of the remote reproduction system.
  • the transmitting device 30 includes a decrypting unit 31 instead of the encoding unit 12, and the content data stored in the first data holding unit 11 is encrypted in advance. Except for this point, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
  • the decryption means 31 decrypts the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means 11.
  • the decryption means 31 performs content data decryption in two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the decrypting unit 31 first decrypts the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission waiting period. Next, the decrypting means 31 decrypts the encrypted content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period and the other part following the transmission start part.
  • the target to be decrypted by the decrypting means 31 during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion.
  • the transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been played back, the transmission start part is the top part of the content data.
  • the size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the decryption key execution speed in the decryption key means 31.
  • the decoding means 31 can be realized by, for example, a decryptor, a control unit for controlling the timing of decoding, and the like.
  • the second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the decrypted content data before the content data transmission request is received.
  • the transmission means 16 is content
  • the transmission start portion of the content data held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 that has already been decrypted at this time is designated as the recording medium of the second data holding means 14. Read out and send it immediately to the receiving device.
  • the transmission device 30 it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because the content data transmission start part has already been decrypted before the content data transmission request is received, so that the content without spending the decryption execution time of the content data transmission start part. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the data transmission request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the user actually starts the reproduction of the content data by performing the operation of starting the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, it is possible to realize a remote reproduction system that does not cause the user to feel troublesome operation, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
  • the transmission device holds content data compressed in advance.
  • the transmitting device decompresses the content data and transmits it to the receiving device.
  • the receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming.
  • FIG. 9 shows the internal structure of the transmission device in the fourth embodiment of the remote reproduction system.
  • the transmitting device 40 includes decompression means 41 instead of the encoding means 12, and the content data held in the first data holding means 11 are pre-compressed. Except for this point, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
  • the decompressing unit 41 decompresses the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11.
  • the decompression means 41 decompresses content data during two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the decompressing unit 41 first decompresses the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission standby period. Next, the decompression means 41 transmits another part of the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11 following the transmission start part during the transmission period. Stretch.
  • the target to which the decompression means 41 decompresses during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion.
  • the transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been reproduced, the transmission start part is the head part of the content data.
  • the size (range) of the content data transmission start portion can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the decompression execution speed in the decompression means 41.
  • the expansion means 41 can be realized by, for example, a unit including a semiconductor memory in which an arithmetic processing circuit and an expansion control program are stored, and a control unit that controls the timing of expansion.
  • the second data holding unit 14 holds the transmission start portion of the extended content data before the content data transmission request is received.
  • the transmission means 16 uses the second data holding means as the second data holding means to transmit the content data transmission start portion already decompressed at this point and held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14.
  • the 14 recording medium power is also read out and immediately transmitted to the receiving device.
  • the transmission device 40 it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because before the content data transmission request is received, the content data transmission start part has already been decompressed, so content data transmission without spending the decompression execution time of the content data transmission start part. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time from when the user performs an operation for starting the reproduction of the content data until the actual reproduction of the content data is started. Therefore, it is possible to realize a remote reproduction system that does not make the user feel inconvenienced, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
  • the first to fourth embodiments as described above can also be realized as a computer program.
  • History recording means 17 and unreproduced part detection means 18 etc. are realized by using standardly provided node software such as CPU, main memory, input / output device, communication interface and node disk. Create a computer program and load it into your computer. As a result, the computer can function as the transmitter 2.
  • step S3 in FIG. 3 is a specific example of the first encoder
  • step S4 is a specific example of the data holding process
  • step S6 is a specific example of the first transmission process
  • step S7 is a specific example of the second encoding process
  • step S10 is a specific example of the second transmission process
  • step S9 is a specific example of the switching process.
  • the transmission apparatus holds the content data encrypted in advance.
  • the transmitting device decodes the content data, and subsequently decodes the decrypted content data. Further, the transmitting device encodes the decoded content data at an encoding rate according to the quality of the communication environment.
  • the encoded content data is encrypted, and the encrypted content data is transmitted to the receiving device.
  • the receiving device decrypts the received content data and plays it by streaming.
  • the transmitting device performs decoding, decoding, encoding and encryption of the transmission start portion of the content data, and these processes are performed.
  • the transmission start part of the received content data is held in the transmission start part holding RAM.
  • the transmission device first transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held in the transmission start portion holding RAM.
  • the remote reproduction system 100 includes a transmission device 60 and a reception device 90.
  • the transmission device 60 and the reception device 90 are connected to a computer network 8. They are connected to each other via 0.
  • Encrypted content data is recorded on the hard disk built in the hard disk drive 61 of the transmission device 60.
  • the data processing control unit 71 decrypts, decodes, encodes and encrypts the encrypted content data transmission start part recorded on the hard disk. Give instructions to perform traps.
  • the decryptor 62 decrypts the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data recorded in the hard disk drive 61.
  • the decoder 63 decodes the transmission start portion of the decrypted content data.
  • the encoder 64 encodes the transmission start portion of the decoded content data at an encoding rate according to whether the communication environment is good or bad.
  • the encryptor 65 encrypts the transmission start portion of the encoded content data.
  • the transmission start portion of the content data that has been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted is stored in the transmission start portion holding RAM 66.
  • content data transmission request unit 96 When the user presses a reproduction start button (not shown) provided on operation unit 95 of receiving device 90, content data transmission request unit 96 outputs a content data transmission request.
  • the content data transmission request is transmitted to the transmission device 60 via the network control unit 94 and the computer network 80 of the reception device 90.
  • the network control unit 73 of the transmission device 60 receives the content data transmission request.
  • the transmission control unit 72 connects the transmission start part holding RAM 66 and the transmission buffer 68 via the selector 67, and transmits the transmission start part of the content data stored in the transmission start part holding RAM 66. Supply to buffer 68.
  • the transmission start portion of the content data supplied to the transmission buffer 68 is immediately transmitted to the receiving device 90 via the network control unit 73 and the computer network 80.
  • the receiving device 90 receives the content data transmission start portion, stores it in the receiving buffer 91, immediately decodes it by the decryptor 92, and subsequently decodes it by the decoder 93, and outputs it to an output device such as a display (not shown). Output to.
  • the transmitting device 60 decodes, decodes, and encodes the other parts following the content data transmission start part almost simultaneously with the transmission of the content data transmission start part. And encryption is performed. That is, under the control of the data processing unit 71, the decryptor 62, the decoder 63, the encoder 64 and the encoder The encryptor 65 decrypts, decodes, encodes, and encrypts the other part of the content data recorded on the hard disk. The other part of the content data subjected to these processes is directly output to the selector 67 side through the transmission start part holding RAM 66.
  • the transmission control unit 72 switches the selector 67 and directly connects the encryptor 65 and the transmission buffer 68.
  • the other part of the content data output from the encoder 65 continues to the transmission start part of the content data, and continues to the receiving device 90 via the transmission buffer 68, the network control unit 73, and the computer network 80. Sent to.
  • the receiving device 90 receives the other part of the content data, stores it in the receiving buffer 91, immediately decodes it by the decryptor 92, subsequently decodes it by the decoder 93, and outputs it to an output device such as a display.
  • the other part of the content data is reproduced continuously with the transmission start part of the previously received content data. That is, the content data transmission start portion and the other portions are continuous at the latest at the output stage of the transmission buffer 68, and become a series of content data when received by the receiving device 90. ing.
  • the history generation unit 97 of the receiving device 90 causes the content data playback history information (for example, content) Information indicating the data stop position).
  • the reproduction history information is transmitted to the transmission device 60 via the network control unit 94 and the computer network 80.
  • the transmission device 60 receives the reproduction history information and records it in the history recording unit 69 on the hard disk.
  • the unplayed part detection unit 70 of the transmission device 60 refers to the playback history information recorded in the history recording unit 69, and Recognize the position where playback stopped. Then, the non-reproduced part detection unit 70 determines that the position power next to the position where the reproduction of the content data has stopped is the unreproduced part. Subsequently, the data processing control unit 71 Sends an instruction to decrypt, decode, encode, and encrypt the beginning of the unreproduced portion of the recorded encrypted content data (this portion is the transmission start portion at this point) .
  • the decryptor 62, the decoder 63, the encoder 64, and the decryptor 65 decrypt, decode, encode, and encrypt the head portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data.
  • the leading portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data that has been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted is stored in the transmission start portion holding RAM 66.
  • the transmission control unit 72 responds accordingly.
  • the transmission start part holding RAM 66 and the transmission buffer 68 are connected via the selector 67, and the start part of the unreproduced part of the content data stored in the transmission start part holding RAM 66 is sent to the transmission buffer 68 and the network control unit.
  • the data is transmitted to the receiving device 90 via 73 and the computer network 80.
  • the transmitting device 60 decrypts, decodes, encodes, and encrypts the other part following the beginning of the unreproduced part of the content data.
  • the selector 67 is switched so as to connect directly, and the other part of the unreproduced part of the content data is transmitted to the receiving device 90.
  • the receiving device 90 sequentially receives the beginning portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data and the other portions following the sequential portion, and immediately decodes and decodes this while storing it in the receiving buffer 91, and outputs it such as a display. Output to.
  • the remote reproduction system 100 it is possible to shorten the time from when the transmission device 60 receives the content data transmission request until transmission of the strong content data is started. This is because the content data transmission start part has already been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted before the content data transmission request is received. This is because the transmission start portion of the content data can be transmitted immediately in response to the content data transmission request without spending the execution time of encoding and encryption. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time from when the user performs an operation of starting the reproduction of the content data to actually start the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, to the user This makes it possible to realize a remote playback system that does not feel annoying operation, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
  • the content data transmission device, content data transmission method, and remote reproduction system are, for example, an AV (Audio Visual) device and a network having a function of performing information communication by connecting to a communication network such as the Internet. It can be used for home appliances, and connected to mobile communication networks such as mobile phone networks, IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunication 2000), PHS (Personal Handyphone System), and wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network). Therefore, it can be used for mobile terminals equipped with a function for information communication. In addition, it can be used for a content data transmission device or the like that is mounted on or can be connected to various computer devices for consumer use or business use, for example.
  • AV Audio Visual

Abstract

Before receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from a reception device (90), a transmission device (60) decodes a transmission start portion of content data held by a hard disc drive (61), encodes the transmission start portion with an encode rate based on the communication environment, and further encrypts it. The transmission start portion of the content data which has been subjected such processes is held in a transmission start portion holding RAM (66). Thus, when a content data transmission request is received, the transmission device (60) firstly transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held in the RAM (66) to a reception device (90).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
コンテンツデータ送信装置、コンテンツデータ送信方法および遠隔再生 システム  Content data transmitting apparatus, content data transmitting method, and remote reproduction system
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、送信装置と受信装置との間で相互に通信を行い、受信装置からの遠隔 操作に従って、送信装置に蓄えられたコンテンツデータを受信装置に送信し、受信
Figure imgf000003_0001
ヽてこれを再生する遠隔再生システム、遠隔再生システムに用いて好適な 送信装置、およびコンテンツデータの送信方法に関する。
[0001] The present invention communicates with each other between a transmission device and a reception device, and transmits content data stored in the transmission device to the reception device in accordance with a remote operation from the reception device.
Figure imgf000003_0001
The present invention relates to a remote reproduction system that reproduces this, a transmission device suitable for use in the remote reproduction system, and a content data transmission method.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 現在、インターネットなどの通信網に接続して情報通信を行う機能を備えた AV (Au dio Visual)機器およびネット家電の開発が行われている。例えば、情報通信機能を 備えたオーディオ 'ビデオレコーダなどの開発が進められている。他方、携帯電話網 または無線 LAN (Wireless Local Area Network)などの移動通信用の通信網に接続 して情報通信を行う機能を備えた移動端末が普及している。例えば、携帯電話、 PD A (Personal Digital Assistance)、カーナビゲーシヨン装置およびモパイルパソコンな どが広く普及している。  [0002] Currently, AV (Audio Visual) devices and network home appliances having a function of performing information communication by connecting to a communication network such as the Internet are being developed. For example, audio and video recorders equipped with information communication functions are being developed. On the other hand, mobile terminals equipped with a function for performing information communication by connecting to a mobile communication network such as a mobile phone network or a wireless local area network (LAN) have become widespread. For example, mobile phones, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistance), car navigation devices, and mopile personal computers are widely used.
[0003] このように移動端末が広く普及し、そして情報通信機能を備えた AV機器などの開 発が行われている中、遠隔再生(Remote Playback)システムの開発が進められてい る。遠隔再生システムは、概ね、 AV機器などの送信装置と移動端末などの受信装置 との間で無線通信を行い、送信装置力 受信装置へ音楽または映画などのコンテン ッデータその他の情報を転送し、受信装置にお 、てこの情報を再生すると 、つたシ ステムである。遠隔再生システムによれば、ユーザは屋外で音楽または映画などを手 軽に視聴することができるようになる。  [0003] As mobile terminals have become widespread in this way and AV devices having information communication functions are being developed, development of a remote playback system is in progress. Remote playback systems generally perform wireless communication between a transmitting device such as an AV device and a receiving device such as a mobile terminal, transmit content data such as music or movies, and other information to the receiving device and receive them. When the information is replayed on the device, it is a system. According to the remote playback system, the user can easily view music or movies outdoors.
[0004] 遠隔再生システムでは、ストリーミングの採用が予定されている。ストリーミングを採 用した遠隔再生システムによれば、送信装置は受信装置へコンテンツデータを送信 し、受信装置は、このコンテンツデータを受信しながら、これを直ちに再生する。この ような遠隔再生システムによれば、以下に示すように、ユーザは屋外で音楽または映 画をより一層手軽に視聴することができるようになる。例えば、送信装置に大記録容 量のハードディスクを設け、このハードディスクに長時間の映画コンテンツデータを記 録しておく。屋外にいるユーザは、受信装置を操作し、送信装置のハードディスクに 記録された映画コンテンツデータの送信を送信装置へ要求する。これに応じて送信 装置は、ハードディスクに記録された映画コンテンツデータを受信装置へ送信する。 受信装置は、小さな記録容量のバッファメモリを備えている。受信装置は、送信装置 力も送信された映画コンテンツデータを受信し、これをバッファメモリに蓄えながら、直 ちにこれを再生する。受信装置には例えば液晶ディスプレイなどが備えられており、 再生された映画コンテンツデータは、この液晶ディスプレイに映し出される。受信装 置は、通信インターフェイス、デコーダ、小さな記録容量のノ ッファメモリ、単純な操 作パネル、液晶ディスプレイなどを備えているにすぎず、それゆえ、小型であり、重量 が軽ぐ消費電力が小さい。遠隔再生システムによれば、ユーザは、携帯性に優れた 、取り扱いやすい受信装置により、長時間の映画を屋外で手軽に楽しむことが可能と なる。 [0004] Streaming is planned to be adopted in the remote reproduction system. According to the remote reproduction system employing streaming, the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device immediately reproduces the content data while receiving the content data. According to such a remote playback system, the user can enjoy music or video outdoors as shown below. You will be able to view the pictures even more easily. For example, a hard disk having a large recording capacity is provided in the transmission device, and movie content data for a long time is recorded on this hard disk. A user who is outdoors operates the receiving device and requests the transmitting device to transmit movie content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmitting device. In response to this, the transmission device transmits the movie content data recorded on the hard disk to the reception device. The receiving device includes a buffer memory having a small recording capacity. The receiving device receives the movie content data transmitted by the transmitting device, and immediately reproduces it while storing it in the buffer memory. The receiving device is provided with a liquid crystal display, for example, and the reproduced movie content data is displayed on the liquid crystal display. The receiving device only has a communication interface, a decoder, a small memory capacity of a memory memory, a simple operation panel, a liquid crystal display, etc. Therefore, it is small in size, light in weight and low in power consumption. According to the remote playback system, a user can enjoy a long movie easily outdoors by using a portable and easy-to-handle receiving device.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 Problems to be solved by the invention
ところで、遠隔再生システムは、ユーザが受信装置を屋外に持ち出し、屋外で映画 または音楽を視聴することを予定している。屋外の通信環境は様々である。例えば、 受信装置が広い公園にあるときとビルの狭間にあるときとでは通信環境が大きく異な る。そこで、遠隔再生システムの開発目標の 1つは、様々な通信環境においてコンテ ンッデータの良好な送信を維持し、常に安定した再生を実現することである。この目 標を達成するための 1つの手段として、送信装置において、通信環境の良し悪しに 応じたエンコードレートでコンテンツデータをエンコードし、このようにエンコードされ たコンテンツデータを受信装置へ送信する技術が開発されている。例えば、通信環 境が良いときには、送信装置はエンコードレートを上げ、圧縮率の低いコンテンツデ ータを受信装置へ送信する。この場合、送信装置から受信装置へ送信されるコンテ ンッデータの量が大きくなる。この結果、受信装置において再生される映像の品質は 高まるものの、コンテンツデータを送信装置力 受信装置へ誤りなく送信することが難 しくなる。しかし、通信環境が良いときには、このような送信でもうまくいく場合が多い。 一方、通信環境が悪いときには、送信装置はエンコードレートを下げ、圧縮率の高い コンテンツデータを受信装置へ送信する。この場合、送信装置から受信装置へ送信 されるコンテンツデータの量が小さくなる。この結果、受信装置において再生される映 像の品質は低くなるものの、コンテンツデータを送信装置力 受信装置へ誤りなく送 信することが容易になる。それゆえ、通信環境が悪くても送信がうまくいくようになる。 By the way, in the remote reproduction system, it is planned that the user takes the receiving device outdoors and watches movies or music outdoors. There are various outdoor communication environments. For example, the communication environment differs greatly when the receiver is in a large park and between buildings. Therefore, one of the development goals of the remote playback system is to maintain good transmission of content data in various communication environments and to always achieve stable playback. As one means for achieving this goal, there is a technology for encoding content data at an encoding rate according to the quality of the communication environment in the transmitting device and transmitting the encoded content data to the receiving device. Has been developed. For example, when the communication environment is good, the transmission device increases the encoding rate and transmits content data with a low compression rate to the reception device. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device to the reception device increases. As a result, although the quality of the video reproduced in the receiving device is enhanced, it is difficult to transmit the content data to the receiving device without error. I will be. However, when the communication environment is good, such a transmission often works well. On the other hand, when the communication environment is bad, the transmitting device lowers the encoding rate and transmits content data with a high compression rate to the receiving device. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmitting device to the receiving device is reduced. As a result, although the quality of the image reproduced in the receiving device is lowered, it becomes easy to transmit the content data to the receiving device without any error. Therefore, even if the communication environment is bad, transmission will be successful.
[0006] このような技術を採用した遠隔再生システムでは、送信装置が受信装置へコンテン ッデータを送信する前に、コンテンツデータを通信環境に応じたエンコードレートで エンコードする。もし送信装置が受信装置力 コンテンツデータの送信要求を受信し てから、送信すべきコンテンツデータのエンコードを行い、その後このコンテンツデー タを受信装置へ送信するという過程を経るとすれば、送信装置が受信装置からコンテ ンッデータの送信要求を受信してから実際にコンテンツデータの送信が開始されるま での時間が、エンコードを実行する時間の分だけ長くなる。この時間の伸長は、ユー ザがコンテンツデータの再生を開始する操作を行ってから、実際にコンテンツデータ の再生が開始されるまでの遅延となって現れる。このような遅延は、ユーザにレスボン スの悪さを感じさせるなど、好ましくない問題を引き起こすであろう。  [0006] In a remote reproduction system that employs such a technique, content data is encoded at an encoding rate according to the communication environment before the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device. If the transmitting device receives a request for transmitting content data, encodes the content data to be transmitted, and then transmits this content data to the receiving device, the transmitting device The time from when the content data transmission request is received from the receiving device until the actual transmission of the content data starts is increased by the time for executing the encoding. This extension of time appears as a delay from when the user performs an operation to start playback of content data to when playback of content data actually starts. Such a delay may cause undesirable problems such as making the user feel unresponsive.
[0007] 他方、遠隔再生システムでは、著作権により保護された映画や音楽などのコンテン ッデータを送信装置から受信装置へ送信する場合がある。また、ユーザが秘密にし たいコンテンツデータを送信する場合もある。送信装置と受信装置との間の通信網と して、インターネットまたは携帯電話網などの公衆網を利用した場合には、コンテンツ データが他人に傍受される危険性がある。このような危険性を放置したのでは、著作 権の保護が骨抜きとなり、またはユーザは秘密を保つことができない。そこで、遠隔再 生システムのもう 1つの開発目標は、コンテンツデータの秘密性を高めることにある。 この目標を達成するための 1つの手段として、送信装置において、コンテンツデータ を暗号ィ匕し、この暗号化されたコンテンツデータを受信装置へ送信する技術が開発 されている。 [0007] On the other hand, in a remote reproduction system, content data such as a movie or music protected by copyright may be transmitted from a transmission device to a reception device. In some cases, users send content data that they want to keep secret. If a public network such as the Internet or a cellular phone network is used as the communication network between the transmitting device and the receiving device, content data may be intercepted by others. If such a risk is left unattended, copyright protection is eroded or the user cannot keep secret. Therefore, another development goal for remote playback systems is to increase the confidentiality of content data. As one means for achieving this goal, a technology has been developed in which the content data is encrypted in the transmission device and the encrypted content data is transmitted to the reception device.
[0008] このような技術を採用した遠隔再生システムでは、送信装置が受信装置へコンテン ッデータを送信する前に、コンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕する。もし送信装置が受信装置 力もコンテンツデータの送信要求を受信してから、送信すべきコンテンツデータの暗 号ィ匕を行い、その後このコンテンツデータを受信装置へ送信するという過程を経ると すれば、送信装置が受信装置からコンテンツデータの送信要求を受信してから実際 にコンテンッデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間が、暗号ィ匕を実行する時間の分 だけ長くなる。この時間の伸長は、ユーザがコンテンツデータの再生を開始する操作 を行ってから、実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始されるまでの遅延となって現れ る。このような遅延は、ユーザに操作性の悪さや操作の煩わしさを感じさせるなど、好 ましくな ヽ問題を弓 Iき起こすおそれがある。 [0008] In a remote reproduction system employing such a technique, the content data is encrypted before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. If the transmitter is a receiver After receiving the request for transmitting content data, the content data to be transmitted is encrypted, and then the content data is transmitted to the receiving device. The time from when the data transmission request is received until the actual transmission of the content data is started is increased by the time for executing the encryption key. This extension of time appears as a delay from when the user performs an operation for starting the reproduction of content data until the actual reproduction of the content data is started. Such a delay may cause a favorable habit problem, such as making the user feel inoperable or annoying.
[0009] 同様の問題は、送信装置のハードディスクに記録されたコンテンツデータが予め暗 号化されており、送信装置が受信装置へコンテンツデータを送信する前に、コンテン ッデータを復号ィ匕する必要がある場合にも起こり得る。また、この問題は、送信装置 のハードディスクに記録されたコンテンツデータが予め圧縮されており、送信装置が 受信装置へコンテンツデータを送信する前に、コンテンツデータを伸張 (展開'復元) する必要がある場合にも起こり得る。  [0009] A similar problem is that content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmission device is encrypted in advance, and the content data needs to be decrypted before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. It can happen in some cases. Also, this problem is that the content data recorded on the hard disk of the transmission device is compressed in advance, and the content data needs to be expanded (decompressed) before the transmission device transmits the content data to the reception device. It can also happen.
[0010] 本発明は上記に例示したような問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、本発明の第 1の 課題は、レスポンスに優れ、操作性に優れ、あるいはユーザに操作の煩わしさを感じ させない送信装置、遠隔再生システム、コンテンツデータ送信方法およびコンビユー タプログラムを提供することにある。  [0010] The present invention has been made in view of the problems exemplified above, and the first problem of the present invention is that the response is excellent, the operability is excellent, and the user does not feel troublesome operation. The object is to provide a transmission device, a remote reproduction system, a content data transmission method, and a computer program.
[0011] 本発明の第 2の課題は、ユーザがコンテンツデータの再生を開始する操作を行って 力 実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる 送信装置、遠隔再生システム、コンテンツデータ送信方法およびコンピュータプログ ラムを提供することにある。  [0011] A second problem of the present invention is that a user can perform an operation to start the reproduction of content data and can shorten the time until the actual reproduction of content data is started. It is to provide a system, a content data transmission method, and a computer program.
[0012] 本発明の第 3の課題は、送信装置がコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信して力もコン テンッデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる送信装置、遠隔 再生システム、コンテンツデータ送信方法およびコンピュータプログラムを提供するこ とにある。  [0012] A third problem of the present invention is that a transmission device, a remote reproduction system, and a content that can shorten the time from when the transmission device receives a content data transmission request until the transmission of content data is started. It is to provide a data transmission method and a computer program.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0013] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 1送信装置は、受信装置においてコンテン ッデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテ ンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装置へ送信する送信 装置であって、コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、前記第 1データ 保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコードすることが可能となる時から 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間 中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を エンコードするエンコード手段と、前記エンコーダ手段によりエンコードされた前記コ ンテンッデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、前記受信装置か ら送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、前記受信手段により 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持手段により保 持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信手段とを 備えている。 [0013] In order to solve the above problems, a first transmission device of the present invention is a content in a reception device. A transmitting device for transmitting the content data to the receiving device in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the data by streaming; and a first data holding means for holding the content data The first data holding during a transmission waiting period included in a period from when it becomes possible to encode the content data held by the first data holding means to when the content data transmission request is received Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by the means, second data holding means for holding the transmission start part of the content data encoded by the encoder means, and transmitted from the receiving device Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request; And a transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means.
[0014] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 1遠隔再生システムは、ネットワークを介し て相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装置から送信されたコ ンテンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装置へコンテンツデータ を送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生する遠隔 再生システムであって、前記送信装置は、コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保 持手段と、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコード することが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期 間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテ ンッデータの送信開始部分をエンコードするエンコード手段と、前記エンコーダ手段 によりエンコードされた前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ 保持手段と、前記受信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受 信手段と、前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前 記第 2データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受 信装置へ送信する送信手段とを備えて ヽる。  In order to solve the above problem, a first remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device. In response, the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmission device holds a first data holding content data. And a power at which the content data held by the first data holding means can be encoded during the transmission standby period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received. (1) Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by the data holding means; Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means, receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device, and the content data by the receiving means. When a transmission request is received, there is provided transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device.
[0015] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 1コンテンツデータ送信方法は、受信装置 においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装 置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、第 1データ保 持部に保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコードすることが可能となる時力 前記コン テンッデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前 記第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分をエンコードする 第 1エンコード工程と、前記第 1エンコード工程においてエンコードされた前記コンテ ンッデータの送信開始部分を第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、前記 コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持されたコ ンテンッデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する第 1送信工程とを備えて いる。 [0015] In order to solve the above-described problem, a first content data transmission method according to the present invention provides a receiving device that reproduces content data by streaming from the receiving device. A content data transmission method in a transmission device for transmitting the content data to the reception device in response to a transmitted content data transmission request, wherein content data held in a first data holding unit can be encoded The first encoding that encodes the transmission start part of the content data held in the first data holding unit during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received. And a data holding step for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encoded in the first encoding step in a second data holding unit, and when the content data transmission request is received, the second data holding unit The first transmitter that transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held in the receiver to the receiver. It is equipped with a door.
[0016] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 2送信装置は、受信装置においてコンテン ッデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテ ンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装置へ送信する送信 装置であって、コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、前記第 1データ 保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕することが可能となる時力 前 記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中 に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を暗 号化する暗号化手段と、前記暗号化手段により暗号化された前記コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、前記受信装置から送信されたコ ンテンッデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、前記受信手段により前記コンテンツ データ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持手段により保持されたコンテ ンッデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信手段とを備えている。  [0016] In order to solve the above-described problem, the second transmission device of the present invention transmits the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device. A transmitting device for transmitting to the receiving device, the first data holding means for holding content data, and the time when it becomes possible to encrypt the content data held by the first data holding means An encryption unit for encrypting a transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until a content data transmission request is received; and the encryption Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the means, and the receiving device Receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request sent from the receiver, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means And transmitting means for transmitting to.
[0017] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 2遠隔再生システムは、ネットワークを介し て相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装置から送信されたコ ンテンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装置へコンテンツデータ を送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生する遠隔 再生システムであって、前記送信装置は、コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保 持手段と、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕する ことが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に 含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデ ータの送信開始部分を暗号化する暗号化手段と、前記暗号化手段により暗号化され た前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、前記受信 手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持手 段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送 信手段とを備えている。 In order to solve the above-described problem, a second remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device. In response, the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device, and the reception device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmission device holds a first data holding content data. And the content data held by the first data holding means Power to be able to encrypt Encrypt the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received. Encrypting means, second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the encrypting means, and receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device. And a transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means.
[0018] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 2コンテンツデータ送信方法は、受信装置 においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装 置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、第 1データ保 持部に保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕することが可能となる時力 前記コンテ ンッデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記 第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を暗号ィ匕する暗号 化工程と、前記暗号化工程にぉ ヽて暗号ィ匕された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始 部分を第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、前記コンテンツデータ送信 要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信 開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備えている。  [0018] In order to solve the above-described problem, the second content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device. A content data transmission method in a transmission device for transmitting data to the reception device, wherein the content data held in the first data holding unit can be encrypted. An encryption step for encrypting a transmission start portion of the content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until reception, and the encryption step. A data holding step of holding a transmission start portion of the encrypted content data in a second data holding unit; A transmission step of transmitting a content data transmission start portion held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device when a content data transmission request is received.
[0019] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 3送信装置は、受信装置においてコンテン ッデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテ ンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装置へ送信する送信 装置であって、暗号化されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、前 記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕する ことが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に 含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号化され たコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を復号ィヒする復号ィヒ手段と、前記復号ィヒ手段に より復号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ保持 手段と、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手 段と、前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第[0019] In order to solve the above-described problem, the third transmitting device of the present invention uses the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device. A transmitting device for transmitting to the receiving device, the first data holding means for holding the encrypted content data, and the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means The transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received. A decryption means for decrypting, and a transmission start portion of the content data decrypted by the decryption means. Second data holding the equity Means, a receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means,
2データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装 置へ送信する送信手段とを備えて ヽる。 (2) Transmission means for transmitting a transmission start portion of the content data held by the data holding means to the receiving device.
[0020] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 3遠隔再生システムは、ネットワークを介し て相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装置から送信されたコ ンテンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装置へコンテンツデータ を送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生する遠隔 再生システムであって、前記送信装置は、暗号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータを保持する 第 1データ保持手段と、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号化されたコン テンッデータを復号ィ匕することが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が 受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段に より保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を復号化する復号ィ匕 手段と、前記復号ィ匕手段により復号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分 を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送 信要求を受信する受信手段と、前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求 が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送 信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信手段とを備えている。 [0020] In order to solve the above-described problem, a third remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device. In response, the transmitting device transmits content data to the receiving device, and the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming, the transmitting device holding the encrypted content data The first data holding means and the power that makes it possible to decrypt the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means In the period until the content data transmission request is received The transmission start unit of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means during the included transmission waiting period Decryption means for decrypting, second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data decrypted by the decryption means, and a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device. Receiving means for receiving, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, transmission means for transmitting the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means to the receiving device. ing.
[0021] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 3コンテンツデータ送信方法は、受信装置 においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装 置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、第 1データ保 持部に保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕することが可能となる時か ら前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期 間中に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータの送信 開始部分を復号化する復号化工程と、前記復号化工程にお!ヽて復号化された前記 コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と 、前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備 えている。 [0021] In order to solve the above-described problem, the third content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device. A content data transmission method in a transmission device for transmitting data to the reception device, wherein the encrypted content data held in the first data holding unit can be decrypted. A decryption step of decrypting a transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until a content data transmission request is received; The transmission start portion of the content data decrypted in the decryption step is stored in the second data storage unit. Preservation and holding step, when the content data transmission request is received, the second data holding unit A transmission step of transmitting a transmission start portion of the received content data to the receiving device.
[0022] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 4送信装置は、受信装置においてコンテン ッデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から送信されたコンテ ンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装置へ送信する送信 装置であって、圧縮されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、前記 第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータを伸張することが 可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含ま れる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮されたコン テンッデータの送信開始部分を伸張する伸張手段と、前記伸張手段により伸張され た前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、前記受信 手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持手 段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送 信手段とを備えている。  [0022] In order to solve the above problem, the fourth transmission device of the present invention, in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device, the content data in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device. A transmitting device that transmits to the receiving device, the first data holding unit holding compressed content data, and the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit can be expanded. A power unit for expanding a transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received; A second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded by the expansion means And receiving means for receiving the transmitted content data request, and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the content data held by the second data holding means Transmitting means for transmitting the transmission start portion to the receiving device.
[0023] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 4遠隔再生システムは、ネットワークを介し て相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装置から送信されたコ ンテンッデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装置へコンテンツデータ を送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生する遠隔 再生システムであって、前記送信装置は、圧縮されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮されたコンテン ッデータを伸張することが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信さ れる時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保 持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を伸張する伸張手段と、前記 伸張手段により伸張された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する第 2デ ータ保持手段と、前記受信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信す る受信手段と、前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき 、前記第 2データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記 受信装置へ送信する送信手段とを備えて ヽる。 [0023] In order to solve the above problems, a fourth remote reproduction system of the present invention includes a transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and responds to a content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device. In response, the transmitting device transmits content data to the receiving device, and the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming, wherein the transmitting device holds the compressed content data. A data holding means and a power capable of decompressing the compressed content data held by the first data holding means during a transmission waiting period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received. Next, the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the first data holding means is expanded. A second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded by the expansion means, a receiving means for receiving the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device, When the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means is Transmission means for transmitting to the receiving device.
[0024] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 4コンテンツデータ送信方法は、受信装置 においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受信装置から 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前記受信装 置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、第 1データ保 持部に保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータを伸張することが可能となる時力 前 記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機期間中 に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部 分を伸張する伸張工程と、前記伸張工程において伸張された前記コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分を第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、前記コンテンツ データ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデ ータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備えている。  [0024] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the fourth content data transmission method of the present invention provides the content in response to a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device. A content data transmission method in a transmission device for transmitting data to the reception device, wherein the compressed content data held in the first data holding unit can be decompressed. A decompression step of decompressing the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until the request is received, and decompression in the decompression step A data holding step of holding a transmission start portion of the content data received in a second data holding unit; When content data transmission request is received, and a transmission step of transmitting a transmission start portion of the content data held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device.
[0025] 上記課題を解決するために本発明の第 1ないし第 4コンピュータプログラムは、本発 明の第 1ないし第 4送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させる。  [0025] In order to solve the above problems, the first to fourth computer programs of the present invention cause the computer to function as the first to fourth transmission devices of the present invention.
[0026] 上記課題を解決するためにコンピュータ読取可能な媒体内の第 1ないし第 4コンビ ユータプログラム製品は、コンピュータにより実行可能なプログラム命令を明白に具現 化し、該コンピュータを、本発明の第 1ないし第 4送信装置 (但し、各種態様を含む)と して機能させる。  [0026] In order to solve the above problems, the first to fourth computer program products in a computer-readable medium clearly embody program instructions that can be executed by a computer, and the computer is the first of the present invention. Or function as a fourth transmitter (including various modes).
[0027] 本発明の各コンピュータプログラム製品によれば、当該コンピュータプログラム製品 を格納する ROM、 CD-ROM, DVD-ROM,ハードディスク等の記録媒体から、 当該コンピュータプログラム製品をコンピュータに読み込めば、或いは、例えば伝送 波である当該コンピュータプログラム製品を、通信手段を介してコンピュータにダウン ロードすれば、上述した本発明の第 1ないし第 4送信装置を比較的容易に実施可能 となる。更に具体的には、当該コンピュータプログラム製品は、上述した本発明の第 1 な!、し第 4送信装置として機能させるコンピュータ読取可能なコード (或 、はコンビュ 一タ読取可能な命令)カゝら構成されてよ ヽ。  [0027] According to each computer program product of the present invention, if the computer program product is read into a computer from a recording medium such as a ROM, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or hard disk storing the computer program product, or For example, if the computer program product, which is a transmission wave, is downloaded to a computer via communication means, the first to fourth transmission devices of the present invention described above can be implemented relatively easily. More specifically, the computer program product includes a computer-readable code (or a computer-readable command) that functions as the first and fourth transmission devices of the present invention described above. Be composed ヽ.
[0028] 本発明のこのような作用及び他の利得は次に説明する実施の形態及び実施例から 更に明らかにされる。 図面の簡単な説明 [0028] These effects and other advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following embodiments and examples. Brief Description of Drawings
[0029] [図 1]本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 1実施形態を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of a remote reproduction system of the present invention.
[図 2]図 1中の送信装置の内部構造を示すブロック図である。  2 is a block diagram showing an internal structure of the transmission device in FIG.
[図 3]図 1中の送信装置の動作を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation of the transmission device in FIG. 1.
[図 4]図 3中の未再生部分検出処理を示すフローチャートである。  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an unreproduced part detection process in FIG.
[図 5]図 3中のエンコードレート設定処理を示すフローチャートである。  5 is a flowchart showing an encoding rate setting process in FIG.
[図 6]図 1中の送信装置におけるエンコード動作および送信動作を時間軸上に並べ て示す説明図である。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram showing the encoding operation and transmission operation in the transmission apparatus in FIG. 1 side by side on the time axis.
[図 7]本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 2実施形態における送信装置を示すブロック図 である。  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a transmission apparatus in a second embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
[図 8]本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 3実施形態における送信装置を示すブロック図 である。  FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a transmitting apparatus in a third embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
[図 9]本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 4実施形態における送信装置を示すブロック図 である。  FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a transmission apparatus in a fourth embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention.
[図 10]本発明の遠隔再生システムの実施例を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a remote reproduction system of the present invention.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0030] 1、 100 遠隔再生システム [0030] 1, 100 Remote playback system
2、 20、 30、 40、 60 送信装置  2, 20, 30, 40, 60 Transmitter
3、 90 受信装置  3, 90 receiver
11 第 1データ保持手段  11 First data holding means
12 エンコード手段  12 Encoding means
13 エンコードレート設定手段  13 Encoding rate setting method
14 第 2データ保持手段  14 Second data holding means
15 受信手段  15 Receiving means
16 送信手段  16 Transmission means
17 履歴記録手段  17 History recording means
18 未再生部分検出手段  18 Unreproduced part detection means
19 切換手段 21 暗号化手段 19 Switching means 21 Encryption methods
31 復号化手段  31 Decryption means
41 伸張手段  41 Stretching means
62 デクリプタ  62 Decryptor
63 デコーダ  63 Decoder
64 エンコーダ  64 encoder
65 ェンクリプタ  65 Encryptor
66 送信開始部分保持用 RAM  66 Transmission start part holding RAM
67 セレクタ  67 selector
69 •ft歴 fep:[5 69 • ft history fep : [5
70 未再生部分検出部  70 Unreproduced part detector
71 エンコード制御部  71 Encoding control section
72 送信制御部  72 Transmission control unit
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0031] 以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について実施形態毎に順に図面を参 照しながら説明する。  Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described for each embodiment in order with reference to the drawings.
[0032] (遠隔再生システムの第 1実施形態)  [0032] (First embodiment of remote reproduction system)
図 1は本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 1実施形態を示している。図 1に示すように、 遠隔再生システム 1は送信装置 2および受信装置 3を備えている。送信装置 2および 受信装置 3は、通信路 4を介して相互に接続されており、相互に通信を行う。送信装 置 2は、大記録容量の記録媒体を備えていることが望ましい。この記録媒体には、例 えば長時間の映画のような、データサイズの大きなコンテンツデータが保持されて!ヽ る。受信装置 3は、送信装置 2を遠隔操作することができる。受信装置 3が送信装置 2 へコンテンツデータ送信要求を送信すると、これに応じて送信装置 2は受信装置 3へ コンテンツデータを送信する。受信装置 3は、送信装置 2から送信されたコンテンツデ ータを受信し、これを再生する。遠隔再生システム 1はストリーミングの技術を採用し ている。受信装置 3は、ノ ッファメモリを備えており、受信したコンテンツデータをこの ノ ッファメモリに蓄えながら、このコンテンツデータを直ちに再生する。さらに、受信装 置 3は、例えばディスプレイを備えている。コンテンツデータが映像データである場合 には、再生映像カこのディスプレイに映し出される。 FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the remote reproduction system 1 includes a transmission device 2 and a reception device 3. The transmission device 2 and the reception device 3 are connected to each other via the communication path 4 and communicate with each other. The transmission device 2 is preferably provided with a recording medium having a large recording capacity. This recording medium holds content data with a large data size, such as a long movie. The receiving device 3 can remotely control the transmitting device 2. When the reception device 3 transmits a content data transmission request to the transmission device 2, the transmission device 2 transmits content data to the reception device 3 in response thereto. The receiving device 3 receives the content data transmitted from the transmitting device 2 and reproduces it. Remote playback system 1 uses streaming technology. The receiving device 3 includes a nota memory, and immediately reproduces the content data while storing the received content data in the nota memory. In addition, the receiver The device 3 includes a display, for example. If the content data is video data, it is displayed on this display.
[0033] コンテンツデータは映像データまたは音楽データであることが望ましい。なお、コン テンッデータは、静止画データでも、文書データでも、数値データでも、音楽以外の 音声データでもよい。 [0033] The content data is preferably video data or music data. The content data may be still image data, document data, numerical data, or audio data other than music.
[0034] 送信装置 2は、情報通信を行う機能を備えた AV機器またはネット家電であることが 望ましい。例えば、送信装置 2は、情報通信機能を備えたオーディオ 'ビデオレコー ダである。なお、送信装置 2は、サーバ'コンピュータ、パーソナル 'コンピュータその 他のコンピュータあるいはコンピュータを搭載した種々の装置でもよい。送信装置 2に っ 、ては後に図 2な 、し図 6を参照して詳細に説明する。  [0034] The transmission device 2 is preferably an AV device or a networked home appliance having a function of performing information communication. For example, the transmission device 2 is an audio / video recorder having an information communication function. The transmission device 2 may be a server “computer”, a personal “computer”, another computer, or various devices equipped with a computer. The transmitter 2 will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG.
[0035] 受信装置 3は、(a)コンテンツデータ送信要求などの制御情報を送信装置 2へ送信 すると共に、送信装置 2から送信されたコンテンツデータを受信する通信インターフエ イス、(b)受信したコンテンツデータを一時的に蓄えるバッファメモリ、(c)受信したコン テンッデータを再生するデコーダ、(d)再生映像を映し出すディスプレイ、(e)コンテン ッデータ送信要求の送信を指示するなど、送信装置 2を遠隔操作するための操作パ ネルなどを備えていることが望ましい。なお、後述する映像再生システム 2のように、コ ンテンッデータが暗号ィ匕されて送信される場合には、受信装置 3は、暗号化されたコ ンテンッデータを復号ィ匕するデクリプタを備えている。受信装置 3は、例えば携帯電 話、 PDA、カーナビゲーシヨン装置またはモパイルパーソナルコンピュータなどであ る。受信装置 3は、小型で携帯性 ·可搬性に優れていることが望ましい。しかし、受信 装置 3は、例えばデスクトップ型のパーソナル 'コンピュータ、あるいは遠隔医療用コ ンピュータでもよ 、。  [0035] The receiving device 3 (a) transmits control information such as a content data transmission request to the transmitting device 2 and receives a content data transmitted from the transmitting device 2, and (b) received The buffer device that temporarily stores content data, (c) a decoder that plays back the received content data, (d) a display that displays the playback video, and (e) an instruction to send a content data transmission request, etc. It is desirable to have an operation panel for remote operation. Note that, when content data is encrypted and transmitted as in the video playback system 2 described later, the receiving device 3 includes a decryptor that decrypts the encrypted content data. The receiving device 3 is, for example, a mobile phone, a PDA, a car navigation device or a mopile personal computer. The receiving device 3 is desirably small and has excellent portability and portability. However, the receiving device 3 may be, for example, a desktop personal computer or a telemedicine computer.
[0036] 通信路 4は有線でも無線でもよ!/、。通信路 4は例えばインターネット、 WAN (Wide- Area Network)または LAN (Local- Area Network)などのコンピュータネットワーク、あ るいは携帯電話網、 IMT— 2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications- 2000) などである。図 1の例によれば、通信路 4は、インターネット 5と携帯電話回線とが基地 局 6およびゲートウェイ(図示せず)を介して接続された複合通信網である。  [0036] Communication path 4 may be wired or wireless! The communication path 4 is, for example, the Internet, a computer network such as a wide area network (WAN) or a local area network (LAN), a mobile phone network, or IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunications-2000). According to the example of FIG. 1, the communication path 4 is a composite communication network in which the Internet 5 and a mobile phone line are connected via a base station 6 and a gateway (not shown).
[0037] 遠隔再生システム 1は、送信装置 2と受信装置 3との間の通信環境の良し悪しに応 じてコンテンツデータのエンコードレートを設定'変更する機能を備えている。例えば[0037] The remote reproduction system 1 responds to the good or bad communication environment between the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3. It also has a function to set and change the encoding rate of content data. For example
、通信環境が良いとき、送信装置 2は、エンコードレートを上げ、圧縮率の低いコンテ ンッデータを受信装置 3へ送信する。この場合、送信装置 2から受信装置 3へ送信さ れるコンテンツデータの量が大きくなる。この結果、受信装置 3において再生される映 像の品質は高まるものの、コンテンツデータを送信装置 2から受信装置 3へ誤りなく送 信することが難しくなる。しかし、通信環境が良いときには、このような送信でもうまくい く場合が多い。一方、通信環境が悪いとき、送信装置 2は、エンコードレートを下げ、 圧縮率の高いコンテンツデータを受信装置 3へ送信する。この場合、送信装置 2から 受信装置 3へ送信されるコンテンツデータの量が小さくなる。この結果、受信装置 3に おいて再生される映像の品質は低くなるものの、コンテンツデータを送信装置 2から 受信装置 3へ誤りなく送信することが容易になる。それゆえ、通信環境が悪くても送 信がうまくいくようになる。この機能は、後述するように送信装置 2のエンコードレート 設定手段 13 (図 2参照)により実現される。 When the communication environment is good, the transmission device 2 increases the encoding rate and transmits content data with a low compression rate to the reception device 3. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device 2 to the reception device 3 increases. As a result, although the quality of the image reproduced by the receiving device 3 is improved, it becomes difficult to transmit content data from the transmitting device 2 to the receiving device 3 without error. However, when the communication environment is good, such transmissions often do not work. On the other hand, when the communication environment is bad, the transmission device 2 reduces the encoding rate and transmits content data with a high compression rate to the reception device 3. In this case, the amount of content data transmitted from the transmission device 2 to the reception device 3 is reduced. As a result, although the quality of the video reproduced in the receiving device 3 is lowered, it becomes easy to transmit content data from the transmitting device 2 to the receiving device 3 without error. Therefore, even if the communication environment is bad, transmission will be successful. This function is realized by the encoding rate setting means 13 (see FIG. 2) of the transmission device 2 as described later.
[0038] 図 2は送信装置 2の内部構造を示している。図 2に示すように、送信装置 2は、第 1 データ保持手段 11、エンコード手段 12、エンコードレート設定手段 13、第 2データ保 持手段 14、受信手段 15、送信手段 16、履歴記録手段 17および未再生部分検出手 段 18を備えている。また、送信手段 16は切換手段 19を備えている。  FIG. 2 shows the internal structure of the transmission device 2. As shown in FIG. 2, the transmission device 2 includes a first data holding unit 11, an encoding unit 12, an encoding rate setting unit 13, a second data holding unit 14, a receiving unit 15, a transmitting unit 16, a history recording unit 17 and Unreproduced part detection means 18 is provided. The transmission means 16 includes a switching means 19.
[0039] 第 1データ保持手段 11はコンテンツデータを保持する。第 1データ保持手段 11は、 記録媒体と記録媒体に記録された情報またはデータを読み取る装置とを備えている 。第 1データ保持手段 11の記録媒体は、大きな記録容量を有することが望ましい。ま た、データ保持手段 11の記録媒体は、不揮発性を有し、情報またはデータを長期間 保存することができることが望ましい。例えば、第 1データ保持手段 11はハードデイス クおよびノヽードディスクドライブである。なお、第 1データ保持手段 11は、テープなど の磁気メディアとその読取装置、 LD (Laser Disc)、 CD (Compact Disc)、 DVD、 Blu eRay— Disk、 HDDVDなどの光ディスクとその読取装置、あるいはカード型フラッシ ュメモリ (メモリカード)などの不揮発性メモリとその読取装置でもよい。  [0039] The first data holding means 11 holds content data. The first data holding means 11 includes a recording medium and a device that reads information or data recorded on the recording medium. The recording medium of the first data holding unit 11 desirably has a large recording capacity. In addition, the recording medium of the data holding means 11 is desirably non-volatile and can store information or data for a long period of time. For example, the first data holding means 11 is a hard disk and a node disk drive. The first data holding means 11 includes a magnetic medium such as a tape and a reader thereof, an optical disc such as an LD (Laser Disc), a CD (Compact Disc), a DVD, a Blu-ray—Disk, and an HDDVD, and a reader thereof, or a card. Non-volatile memory such as type flash memory (memory card) and its reader may be used.
[0040] エンコード手段 12は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータを エンコードする。上述したように、遠隔再生システム 1は、送信装置 2と受信装置 3との 間の通信環境の良し悪しに応じてコンテンツデータのエンコードレートを設定'変更 する機能を備えている。エンコード手段 12は、通信環境の良し悪しに応じたェンコ一 ドレートを設定するためにコンテンツデータをエンコードする。第 1データ保持手段 11 により保持されたコンテンツデータが例えば MPEG2—TS (Moving Picture Experts Group phase 2 - Transport Stream)または MPEG4 AVC (H. 264)などの概ね高 圧縮率のエンコード方式で既にエンコードされている場合であっても、通信環境の良 し悪しに応じてこのコンテンツデータのエンコードレートを変更する必要があるときに は、エンコード手段 12は、このコンテンツデータをまずデコードし、続いて、通信環境 の良し悪しに応じたエンコードレートでこれを再びエンコードする。エンコード手段 12 は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータのエンコード方式 (例 えば MPEG2— TS)を維持したまま、エンコードレートを変更する構成を採用してい る。なお、エンコード手段 12には、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテン ッデータのエンコード方式を変更することにより実質的にエンコードレートを変更する 構成を採用してもよい。例えば、コンテンツデータのエンコード方式を MPEG2—TS 力も MPEG4 AVCに変更する構成を採用してもよい。なお、エンコード手段 12は、 エンコードレート変更またはエンコード方式変更を行う機能を有しており、エンコード レート変更またはエンコード方式変更の過程にはデコードが含まれる。したがって、 エンコード手段 12は、純粋なエンコード機能の他にデコード機能などを併せ持った 複合的データ処理手段である。 The encoding unit 12 encodes the content data held by the first data holding unit 11. As described above, the remote reproduction system 1 includes the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3. It has a function to set and change the encoding rate of content data according to the communication environment. The encoding means 12 encodes the content data in order to set the encoding rate according to the communication environment. The content data held by the first data holding means 11 is already encoded by an encoding method with a substantially high compression ratio such as MPEG2-TS (Moving Picture Experts Group phase 2-Transport Stream) or MPEG4 AVC (H. 264). Even when the encoding environment 12 needs to change the encoding rate of the content data according to the communication environment, the encoding means 12 first decodes the content data, and then the communication environment. Re-encode it at an encoding rate according to whether it is good or bad. The encoding unit 12 employs a configuration in which the encoding rate is changed while maintaining the encoding method (for example, MPEG2-TS) of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11. The encoding unit 12 may adopt a configuration in which the encoding rate is substantially changed by changing the encoding method of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which the content data encoding scheme is changed to MPEG4 AVC for MPEG2-TS power. The encoding unit 12 has a function of changing the encoding rate or the encoding method, and the process of changing the encoding rate or the encoding method includes decoding. Therefore, the encoding means 12 is a complex data processing means having a decoding function in addition to a pure encoding function.
さらに、エンコーダ手段 12は、コンテンツデータのエンコードを 2種類の異なる期間 に行う。すなわち、稼働中の送信装置 2の動作を考えると、送信装置 2の動作に応じ て 2種類の期間を規定することができる。その 1つは、コンテンツデータを受信装置 3 へ送信している期間(以下、これを「送信期間」という)である。もう 1つは、コンテンツ データの受信装置 3への送信を待機している期間(以下、これを「送信待機期間」と いう)である。具体的には、送信期間は、受信装置 3から送信されたコンテンツデータ 送信要求が送信装置 2において受信された直後から、これによりコンテンツデータの 受信装置 3への送信が開始され、この送信が中断、停止または終了するまでの期間 である。一方、送信待機期間は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツ データをエンコードすることが可能となる時から、受信装置 3から送信されたコンテン ッデータ送信要求が送信装置 2において受信される時までの期間の一部または全部 である。より具体的には、送信待機期間の代表的な例は、次の 3つである。 Furthermore, the encoder means 12 encodes the content data in two different periods. That is, considering the operation of the transmitting device 2 in operation, two types of periods can be defined according to the operation of the transmitting device 2. One of them is a period during which content data is transmitted to the receiving device 3 (hereinafter referred to as “transmission period”). The other is a period of waiting for transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 (hereinafter referred to as “transmission waiting period”). Specifically, during the transmission period, immediately after the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 is received by the transmitting device 2, the transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 is started, and this transmission is interrupted. This is the period until stop or end. On the other hand, during the transmission standby period, the content held by the first data holding means 11 This is a part or all of the period from the time when data can be encoded to the time when the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 is received by the transmitting device 2. More specifically, there are three typical examples of the transmission waiting period.
(1) 送信装置 2の電源が入れられた直後から、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信さ れる時までの期間;  (1) The period from immediately after the transmitter 2 is turned on until the content data transmission request is received;
(2) 受信装置 3へのコンテンツデータの送信が中断、停止または終了した直後から 、コンテンツデータ送信要求が再び受信される時までの期間;  (2) A period from immediately after the content data transmission to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped or terminated until the content data transmission request is received again;
(3) 送信すべきコンテンツデータが第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されていない 場合には、送信すべきコンテンツデータが第 1データ保持手段 11により保持された 時 (例えば送信装置 2をデジタルテレビ放送網に接続し、テレビ放送局からコンテン ッデータを受信し、これを第 1データ保持手段 11の記録媒体に記録した時; 送信装 置 2が予約録画機能を備えている場合には、予約番組の録画開始直後または予約 番組の録画終了時など)から、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間 エンコード手段 12は、まず、送信待機期間中に、第 1データ保持手段 11により保 持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分をエンコードする。例えば、エンコード手 段 12は、送信装置 2の電源が入れられた直後に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分 のエンコードを開始する。あるいは、エンコード手段 12は、受信装置 3へのコンテンツ データの送信が中断、停止または終了した直後に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部 分のエンコードを開始する。あるいは、エンコード手段 12は、送信すべきコンテンツ データが第 1データ保持手段 11の記録媒体に記録された直後に、コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分のエンコードを開始する。次に、エンコード手段 12は、送信期間中 に、第 1データ保持部 11により保持されたコンテンツデータにおいて送信開始部分 に続く他の部分をエンコードする。  (3) When the content data to be transmitted is not held by the first data holding means 11, the content data to be sent is held by the first data holding means 11 (for example, the transmission device 2 is connected to the digital television broadcast). Connected to the network, received content data from a TV broadcasting station, and recorded it on the recording medium of the first data holding means 11; if the transmission device 2 has a reserved recording function, The period from the start of recording or the recording of a reserved program to the time when the content data transmission request is received.The encoding means 12 was first held by the first data holding means 11 during the transmission standby period. Encode the transmission start part of the content data. For example, the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the transmission device 2 is turned on. Alternatively, the encoding means 12 starts encoding the content data transmission start part immediately after the transmission of the content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped or terminated. Alternatively, the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the content data to be transmitted is recorded on the recording medium of the first data holding unit 11. Next, the encoding means 12 encodes another part following the transmission start part in the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period.
送信待機期間中にエンコード手段 12がエンコードを行う対象は、コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分である。送信開始部分は、送信期間において送信装置 2が最初に 送信を行うコンテンツデータの一部である。具体的には、送信開始部分は、第 1デー タ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分である。 コンテンツデータのすべてが未再生である場合には、送信開始部分はコンテンツデ ータの先頭部分である。コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の大きさ (範囲)は、ェンコ ード手段 12におけるエンコード実行速度などの処理性能を考慮して決めることがで きる。例えば、エンコード手段 12がコンテンツデータの先頭位置のエンコードを開始 してから、これを完了するまでの時間が 1、 2秒の場合には、送信開始部分は、 1、 2 秒の再生時間に相当する量のコンテンツデータの部分である。 The target to be encoded by the encoding means 12 during the transmission standby period is the transmission start portion of the content data. The transmission start portion is a part of the content data that is transmitted first by the transmission device 2 during the transmission period. Specifically, the transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been played back, the transmission start part is the top part of the content data. The size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the encoding execution speed in the encoding means 12. For example, if the encoding unit 12 starts encoding the start position of the content data and completes it for 1 or 2 seconds, the transmission start part corresponds to a playback time of 1 or 2 seconds. Part of the content data.
[0043] エンコード手段 12は、例えばエンコーダおよびデコーダの組合せ、またはこれらの 機能を備えたデータプロセッシングユニット(トランスコーダでもよい)と、エンコードを 行う時期を制御するコントロールユニット (例えば演算処理回路および半導体メモリ) とにより実現することができる。  [0043] The encoding means 12 includes, for example, a combination of an encoder and a decoder, or a data processing unit (may be a transcoder) having these functions, and a control unit (for example, an arithmetic processing circuit and a semiconductor memory) that controls the timing of encoding. ) And can be realized.
[0044] エンコードレート設定手段 13は、エンコード手段 12のエンコードレートを変更可能 に設定する。エンコードレート設定手段 13は、受信装置 3へのコンテンツデータの送 信が中断、停止または終了する直前に設定されていたエンコードレートを、コンテン ッデータの送信開始部分をエンコードするためのエンコードレートとして設定すること が望ましい。これにより、通信環境の良し悪しに応じたエンコードレートを設定すること ができる。すなわち、送信装置 2と受信装置 3との間の通信環境の良し悪しは、主とし て受信装置 3の周囲の通信環境によって決まる。例えば、ユーザが受信装置 3を所 持して広い公園にいるとすれば、送信装置 2と受信装置 3との間の通信環境は良好 であろう。一方、ユーザが受信装置 3を所持してビルの狭間にいるとすれば、送信装 置 2と受信装置 3との間の通信環境は悪いであろう。ユーザが受信装置 3によりコンテ ンッデータを再生し、これをー且停止または終了したとき、ユーザは同じ場所で再び コンテンツデータを再生することが多い。とすれば、 1度目の再生と 2度目の再生とで は通信環境が同じである場合が多い。したがって、受信装置 3へのコンテンツデータ の送信が中断、停止または終了する直前に設定されていたエンコードレートを、コン テンッデータの送信開始部分をエンコードするためのエンコードレートとして設定す ることにより、通信環境の良し悪しに応じたエンコードレートの設定を実現することが できる。受信装置 3へのコンテンツデータの送信が中断、停止または終了する直前に 設定されていたエンコードレートは、例えばエンコード手段 12に設定されたェンコ一 ドレートを記録媒体などに記録しておき、この記録を参照することによって知ることが できる。エンコードレート設定手段 13は、例えば演算処理装置および半導体メモリな どにより実現することができる。 [0044] The encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate of the encoding means 12 to be changeable. The encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate set immediately before the content data transmission to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped or terminated as the encoding rate for encoding the transmission start portion of the content data. It is desirable. As a result, the encoding rate can be set according to the quality of the communication environment. That is, the quality of the communication environment between the transmission device 2 and the reception device 3 is mainly determined by the communication environment around the reception device 3. For example, if the user is in a large park with the receiving device 3, the communication environment between the transmitting device 2 and the receiving device 3 will be good. On the other hand, if the user has the receiving device 3 and is in a building, the communication environment between the transmitting device 2 and the receiving device 3 will be bad. When the user reproduces the content data by the receiving device 3 and then stops or terminates the content data, the user often reproduces the content data again at the same place. If so, the communication environment is often the same for the first playback and the second playback. Therefore, by setting the encoding rate that was set immediately before the transmission of content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped, or ended as the encoding rate for encoding the transmission start portion of the content data, The encoding rate can be set according to the environment. The encoding rate set immediately before the transmission of the content data to the receiving device 3 is interrupted, stopped, or terminated is, for example, the encoding rate set in the encoding means 12. It is possible to know the drate by recording it on a recording medium and referring to this record. The encoding rate setting means 13 can be realized by an arithmetic processing unit and a semiconductor memory, for example.
[0045] 第 2データ保持手段 14は、エンコーダ手段 12によりエンコードされたコンテンツデ ータの送信開始部分を保持する。第 2データ保持手段 14は、コンテンツデータの送 信開始部分を保持するための記録媒体を備えて 、る。上述したように送信開始部分 は、例えば 1、 2秒の再生時間に相当する量のコンテンツデータの部分である。これを 考慮すると、第 2データ保持手段 14の記録媒体は、小さな記録容量 (例えば数メガ ノ《イトないし数十メガバイト)を有する記録媒体で十分である。また、第 2データ保持 手段 14の記録媒体は、揮発性であっても不揮発性であってもよい。第 2データ保持 手段 14の記録媒体は、例えば RAMなどの半導体メモリまたはハードディスクである 。さらに、コンテンツデータの送信開始分は、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信した 直後に迅速に送信することが望ましいので、第 2データ保持手段 14の記録媒体は、 読出速度が高速であることが望ましい。この点を考慮すると、第 2データ保持手段 14 の記録媒体は半導体メモリがよ 、。  [0045] The second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means 12. The second data holding means 14 includes a recording medium for holding the transmission start portion of the content data. As described above, the transmission start part is a part of content data of an amount corresponding to a playback time of 1 or 2 seconds, for example. Considering this, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is sufficient to be a recording medium having a small recording capacity (for example, several megano << it to several tens of megabytes). Further, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 may be volatile or non-volatile. The recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is, for example, a semiconductor memory such as RAM or a hard disk. Further, since it is desirable to transmit the content data transmission start portion immediately after receiving the content data transmission request, it is desirable that the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 has a high reading speed. Considering this point, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 is a semiconductor memory.
[0046] 受信手段 15は、受信装置 3から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する。  The receiving unit 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3.
受信手段 15は、例えばネットワーク制御回路または通信インターフェイスにより実現 することができる。  The receiving means 15 can be realized by a network control circuit or a communication interface, for example.
[0047] 送信手段 16は、エンコード手段 12によりエンコードされたコンテンツデータを受信 装置 3へ送信する。送信装置 16は、受信手段 15によりコンテンツデータ送信要求が 受信されたとき、これに応じてコンテンツデータの送信処理を行う。送信手段 16の送 信処理は 2通りある。まず、送信手段 16は、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持された コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を送信する。次に、送信手段 16は、エンコード手 段 12によりエンコードされたコンテンツデータの他の部分を、コンテンツデータの送 信開始部分に続けて送信する。送信手段 16は、例えばネットワーク制御回路または 通信インターフェイスにより実現することができる。送信手段 16に送信バッファを設け てもよい。  The transmission unit 16 transmits the content data encoded by the encoding unit 12 to the reception device 3. When the receiving unit 15 receives a content data transmission request, the transmitting device 16 performs content data transmission processing in response to the request. The transmission means 16 has two transmission processes. First, the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14. Next, the transmission means 16 transmits another part of the content data encoded by the encoding unit 12 following the transmission start part of the content data. The transmission means 16 can be realized by a network control circuit or a communication interface, for example. The transmission means 16 may be provided with a transmission buffer.
[0048] 送信手段 16は切換手段 19を備えている。切換手段 19は、第 2データ保持手段 14 により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信から、コンテンツデータの 送信開始部分に続く他の部分の送信へ切り換える。切換手段 19は、例えばセレクタ またはスイッチング回路などにより実現することができる。 The transmission unit 16 includes a switching unit 19. The switching means 19 includes second data holding means 14 The transmission is switched from the transmission start portion of the content data held by the transmission to the transmission of another portion following the transmission start portion of the content data. The switching means 19 can be realized by a selector or a switching circuit, for example.
[0049] 履歴記録手段 17は、送信手段 16から受信装置 3へ送信されかつ受信装置 3にお V、て再生されたコンテンツデータの履歴を示す情報(以下、これを「再生履歴情報」と いう)を記録する。再生履歴情報は、例えば、以下のように作成することができる。ま ず、コンテンツデータの再生が中断、停止または終了したとき、受信装置 3がコンテン ッデータの中断位置、停止位置または終了位置を検出し、これを示す情報を送信装 置 2へ送信する。なお、コンテンツデータの再生の中断が通信環境の悪ィ匕による通 信の予期せぬ断絶である場合には、受信装置 3がコンテンツデータの中断位置を示 す情報を中断直後に送信することが困難である。この場合には、通信が回復したとき にコンテンツデータの中断位置を示す情報を送信すればよい。続いて、送信装置 2 1S コンテンツデータの中断位置、停止位置または終了位置を示す情報を受信し、こ れを再生履歴情報として記録媒体に記録する。履歴記録手段 17は、ハードディスク または半導体メモリなどの記録媒体を用いて実現することができる。 [0049] The history recording means 17 is information indicating the history of content data transmitted from the transmitting means 16 to the receiving apparatus 3 and played back by the receiving apparatus 3 (hereinafter referred to as "playback history information"). ). The reproduction history information can be created as follows, for example. First, when the reproduction of content data is interrupted, stopped, or ended, the receiving device 3 detects the interrupted position, stop position, or end position of the content data, and transmits information indicating this to the transmitting device 2. If the interruption of content data playback is an unexpected interruption of communication due to a bad communication environment, the receiving device 3 may send information indicating the interruption position of the content data immediately after the interruption. Have difficulty. In this case, information indicating the interruption position of the content data may be transmitted when communication is restored. Subsequently, the transmission apparatus 21 1S receives information indicating the interruption position, stop position, or end position of the content data, and records this information on a recording medium as reproduction history information. The history recording means 17 can be realized using a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.
[0050] 未再生部分検出手段 18は、再生履歴情報を参照することにより、第 1データ保持 手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの未再生部分を検出する。例えば、未再 生部分検出手段 18は、再生履歴情報を参照することにより、コンテンツデータの中 断位置または停止位置を認識し、コンテンツデータにぉ 、て中断位置または停止位 置に続く部分を未再生部分と判断する。また、再生履歴情報を参照することによりコ ンテンッデータの終了位置を認識したときには、未再生部分検出手段 18は、コンテ ンッデータのすべてを未再生部分と判断する。また、再生履歴情報が履歴記録手段 17の記録媒体に記録されていないときには、未再生部分検出手段 18は、コンテンツ データのすべてを未再生部分と判断する。未再生部分検出手段 18は、演算処理回 路および半導体メモリなどにより実現することができる。  [0050] The unreproduced part detection means 18 detects an unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 by referring to the reproduction history information. For example, the unreproduced part detection means 18 recognizes the interruption position or stop position of the content data by referring to the reproduction history information, and enters the content data, and the part following the interruption position or stop position is not recognized. Judged as the playback part. Further, when the end position of the content data is recognized by referring to the reproduction history information, the unreproduced part detecting means 18 determines that all the content data is an unreproduced part. When the reproduction history information is not recorded on the recording medium of the history recording unit 17, the unreproduced part detection unit 18 determines that all of the content data is an unreproduced part. The unreproduced part detecting means 18 can be realized by an arithmetic processing circuit and a semiconductor memory.
[0051] 図 3は送信装置 3の動作の一例を示している。図 3に示すように、ユーザが送信装 置 3の電源を入れると、まず、未再生部分検出手段 18が、第 1データ保持手段 11〖こ より保持されたコンテンツデータの未再生部分を検出するための未再生部分検出処 理を行う(ステップ Sl)。図 4は未再生部分検出処理の一例を示している。図 4に示す ように、未再生部分検出手段 18は、まず、履歴記録手段 17の記録媒体を調べ、再 生履歴情報が記録されているかどうかを判定する (ステップ S21)。再生履歴情報が 記録されているときには (ステップ S21 : YES)、未再生部分検出手段 18は、再生履 歴情報を履歴記録手段 17の記録媒体から読み取る。続いて、未再生部分検出手段 18は、再生履歴情報がコンテンツデータの終了位置を示す情報力どうかを判定する (ステップ S23)。再生履歴情報がコンテンツデータの終了位置を示す情報ではなぐ コンテンツデータの中断位置または停止位置を示す情報であるときには (ステップ S2 3 :NO)、未再生部分検出手段 18は、続いて、当該再生履歴情報の示す中断位置 または停止位置がコンテンツデータの末尾に近 、かどうかを判定する (ステップ S 24) 。中断位置または停止位置がコンテンツデータの末尾に近くないときには (ステップ S 24)、未再生部分検出手段 18は、コンテンツデータにおいて中断位置または停止位 置に続く部分を未再生部分と判断する (ステップ S25)。一方、履歴記録手段 17の記 録媒体に再生履歴情報が記録されていないとき (ステップ S21 :NO)、または再生履 歴情報がコンテンツデータの終了位置を示す情報であるとき (ステップ S23: YES)、 または履歴再生情報の示す中断位置または停止位置がコンテンツデータの末尾に 近いとき (ステップ S24 : YES)、未再生部分検出手段 18は、コンテンツデータのす ベてを未再生部分と判断する (ステップ S26)。 FIG. 3 shows an example of the operation of the transmission device 3. As shown in FIG. 3, when the user turns on the transmission device 3, first, the unreproduced part detection means 18 detects the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 Unreproduced part detection process for (Step Sl). FIG. 4 shows an example of the unreproduced part detection process. As shown in FIG. 4, the unreproduced part detecting means 18 first checks the recording medium of the history recording means 17 and determines whether or not reproduction history information is recorded (step S21). When the reproduction history information is recorded (step S21: YES), the unreproduced part detection unit 18 reads the reproduction history information from the recording medium of the history recording unit 17. Subsequently, the unreproduced part detecting means 18 determines whether or not the reproduction history information is an information power indicating the end position of the content data (step S23). When the reproduction history information is not information indicating the end position of the content data (step S2 3: NO), the unreproduced part detection means 18 continues with the reproduction history information. It is determined whether the interruption position or the stop position indicated by the information is close to the end of the content data (step S24). When the interruption position or stop position is not close to the end of the content data (step S24), the unreproduced part detection means 18 determines that the part following the interruption position or stop position in the content data is an unreproduced part (step S25). ). On the other hand, when the playback history information is not recorded on the recording medium of the history recording means 17 (step S21: NO), or when the playback history information is information indicating the end position of the content data (step S23: YES) When the interruption position or stop position indicated by the history reproduction information is close to the end of the content data (step S24: YES), the unreproduced part detection means 18 determines that all of the content data is an unreproduced part (step S26).
図 3に戻り、未再生部分検出処理が終了すると、続いて、エンコードレート設定手段 13力 エンコード手段 12のエンコードレートを設定するためのエンコードレート設定 処理を行う(ステップ S 2)。図 5はエンコードレート設定処理の一例を示している。図 5 に示すように、エンコードレート設定手段 13は、まず、コンテンツデータの送信が中 断、停止または終了してから一定時間(例えばおよそ 1時間)が経過しているかどうか を判定する (ステップ S31)。コンテンツデータの送信が中断、停止または終了してか ら一定時間が経過しているとき (ステップ S31: YES)、エンコードレート設定手段 13 は、予め定められていたデフォルトエンコードレートを設定する(ステップ S32)。一方 、コンテンツデータの送信が中断、停止または終了してから一定時間が経過していな いとき(ステップ S31 :NO)、エンコードレート設定手段 13は、コンテンツデータの送 信が中断、停止または終了する直前に設定されていたエンコードレートを設定する( ステップ S33)。 Returning to FIG. 3, when the unreproduced part detection processing is completed, the encoding rate setting means 13 sets the encoding rate setting processing for setting the encoding rate of the encoding means 12 (step S2). FIG. 5 shows an example of the encoding rate setting process. As shown in FIG. 5, the encoding rate setting means 13 first determines whether or not a certain time (for example, approximately one hour) has elapsed since the transmission of content data was interrupted, stopped or terminated (step S31). ). When a certain time has elapsed since the transmission of content data was interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S31: YES), the encoding rate setting means 13 sets a predetermined default encoding rate (step S32). ). On the other hand, when a certain time has not elapsed since the transmission of the content data was interrupted, stopped, or ended (step S31: NO), the encoding rate setting means 13 sends the content data. Set the encoding rate that was set immediately before the transmission was interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S33).
[0053] 図 3に戻り、エンコードレート設定処理が終了すると、続いて、エンコード手段 12が 、第 1データ保持部 11により保持されて 、るコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭 部分を送信開始部分とし、これをエンコードする (ステップ S3)。続いて、第 2データ 保持部 14力 エンコードされたコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分を保持す る (ステップ S4)。そして、送信装置 2は、受信装置 3から送信されるコンテンツデータ 送信要求を受信手段 15が受信するまで待つ (ステップ S5 :NO)。  Returning to FIG. 3, when the encoding rate setting process is completed, the encoding means 12 is then held by the first data holding unit 11 and the beginning part of the unreproduced part of the content data is set as the transmission start part. This is encoded (step S3). Subsequently, the second data holding unit 14 holds the leading portion of the unreproduced portion of the encoded content data (step S4). Then, the transmission device 2 waits until the reception means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the reception device 3 (step S5: NO).
[0054] 受信手段 15がコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信したとき (ステップ S5: YES)、送 信手段 16が、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始 部分を受信装置 3へ送信する (ステップ S6)。すなわち、受信手段 15がコンテンツデ ータ送信要求を受信するよりも前に、第 2データ保持手段 14の記録媒体には、ェン コード手段 12によりエンコードされたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分が保持されて いる。送信手段 16は、このコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を第 2データ保持手段 1 4から読み出し、これを直ちに受信装置 3へ送信する。  [0054] When the reception means 15 receives the content data transmission request (step S5: YES), the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the reception device 3. (Step S6). That is, before the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request, the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoding means 12. ing. The transmission means 16 reads out the transmission start portion of the content data from the second data holding means 14 and immediately transmits it to the reception device 3.
[0055] 受信手段 15がコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信した後、コンテンツデータの送信 開始部分の送信とほぼ同時に、エンコード手段 12が、コンテンツデータの送信開始 部分に続く他の部分のエンコードを開始する (ステップ S7)。すなわち、エンコード手 段 12は、第 1データ保持部 11から、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続く他の部 分を読み出し、これをエンコードし始める。エンコードされたコンテンツデータの他の 部分は、第 2データ保持手段 14を介さずに直接、送信手段 16に供給される。そして 、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信が完了したとき (ステップ S8 : YES)、切換 手段 19が、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部 分の送信から、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続く他の部分の送信へ切り換え る (ステップ S9)。コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信が完了するタイミングと、 エンコードされたコンテンツデータの他の部分の先頭部分が送信手段 16に供給され るタイミングとは、互いに一致するように仕糸且まれている(例えば両タイミングが一致す るように送信開始部分の大きさが設定されている)。そのため、コンテンツデータの送 信開始部分の送信とコンテンツデータの他の部分の送信とは連続している。なお、両 者のタイミングが多少ずれても、送信手段 16の上流または下流にバッファを設けるこ とにより、タイミングのずれを吸収することができ、送信の連続性を実現することができ る。 [0055] After the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request, the encoding means 12 starts encoding the other part following the content data transmission start part almost simultaneously with the transmission of the content data transmission start part ( Step S7). That is, the encoding unit 12 reads the other part following the transmission start part of the content data from the first data holding unit 11 and starts to encode it. The other part of the encoded content data is supplied directly to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14. When the transmission of the content data transmission start portion is completed (step S8: YES), the switching means 19 starts the transmission of the content data from the transmission of the content data transmission start part held by the second data holding means 14. Switch to the transmission of the other part following the transmission start part (step S9). The timing at which the transmission of the content data transmission start portion is completed and the timing at which the head portion of the other portion of the encoded content data is supplied to the transmission means 16 are set so as to match each other ( For example, the size of the transmission start part is set so that both timings coincide). Therefore, content data transmission The transmission of the transmission start part and the transmission of the other part of the content data are continuous. Even if the timings of the two are slightly deviated, by providing a buffer upstream or downstream of the transmission means 16, the timing deviation can be absorbed, and transmission continuity can be realized.
[0056] さらに、送信手段 16は、コンテンツデータの他の部分の送信を続行する (ステップ S 10)。すなわち、エンコード手段 12が第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテ ンッデータの他の部分を次々にエンコードし、これを直ちに送信手段 16に直接供給 する。そして、送信手段 16がこれを直ちに受信装置 3へ送信する。  [0056] Further, the transmission means 16 continues to transmit the other part of the content data (step S10). That is, the encoding unit 12 encodes the other parts of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 one after another, and supplies this directly to the transmission unit 16 immediately. Then, the transmitting means 16 immediately transmits this to the receiving device 3.
[0057] 続いて、コンテンツデータの他の部分の送信が中断、停止または終了したとき (ステ ップ S 11: YES)、処理はステップ S 1に戻る。  [0057] Subsequently, when transmission of the other part of the content data is interrupted, stopped, or terminated (step S11: YES), the process returns to step S1.
[0058] 図 6は、エンコード手段 12のエンコード動作と送信手段 16の送信動作とを時間軸 上に並べて示している。以下、図 6を参照しながら、エンコード動作および送信動作 の実行時期について説明する。なお、説明の便宜上、ここでは、エンコードレート設 定手段 13、履歴記録手段 17、未再生部分検出手段 18の動作の説明を省略する。  FIG. 6 shows the encoding operation of the encoding unit 12 and the transmission operation of the transmission unit 16 side by side on the time axis. Hereinafter, the execution timing of the encoding operation and the transmission operation will be described with reference to FIG. For convenience of explanation, description of operations of the encoding rate setting means 13, the history recording means 17, and the unreproduced part detecting means 18 is omitted here.
[0059] 図 6中の時点 tOにおいて、ユーザが送信装置 2の電源を入れたとする。この直後、 エンコード手段 12は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの送 信開始部分のエンコードを行う(動作 Al)。なお、この時点における送信開始部分は 、例えばコンテンツデータの先頭部分である。エンコードされたコンテンツデータの送 信開始部分は、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持される。次に時点 tlにおいて、受 信手段 15が、受信装置 3から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信したとする 。この直後、送信手段 16は、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデー タの送信開始部分を受信装置 3へ送信する (動作 A2)。これとほぼ同時に、ェンコ一 ド手段 12は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始 部分に続く他の部分のエンコードを行う(動作 A3)。次に時点 t2において、第 2デー タ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信が完了した とする。これとほぼ同時に、コンテンツデータの他の部分のエンコードが終了し、ェン コードされたコンテンツデータの他の部分力 第 2データ保持手段 14を介することな ぐ送信手段 16に直接供給される。このとき、切換手段 19は、第 2データ保持手段 1 4により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信から、コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分に続く他の部分の送信へ切り換える。これにより、コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分の送信が完了したとき、これに続いて連続的に、コンテンツデータの 他の部分の送信が行われる(動作 A4)。次に時点 t3において、コンテンツデータの 他の部分の送信が停止したとする。この直後、エンコード手段 12は、第 1データ保持 手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分のエンコードを行う(動作 A5)。なお、この時点における送信開始部分は、コンテンツデータの再生停止位置 に続くコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分である。エンコードされたコンテン ッデータの送信開始部分は、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持される。このとき、切 換手段 19は、第 2データ保持手段 14と送信手段 16とを接続するように経路を切り換 える。次に時点 t4において、受信手段 15が、受信装置 3から送信されたコンテンツデ ータ送信要求を再び受信したとする。この直後、送信手段 16は、第 2データ保持手 段 14により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を受信装置 3へ送信する( 動作 A6)。これとほぼ同時に、エンコード手段 12は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保 持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続く他の部分のエンコードを行う(動作 A7)。次に時点 t5において、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデ ータの送信開始部分の送信が完了したとする。これとほぼ同時に、コンテンツデータ の他の部分のエンコードが終了し、エンコードされたコンテンツデータの他の部分が 、第 2データ保持手段 14を介することなぐ送信手段 16に直接供給される。このとき、 切換手段 19は、第 2データ保持手段 14により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開 始部分の送信から、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続く他の部分の送信へ切り 換える。これにより、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信が完了したとき、これに 続いて連続的に、コンテンツデータの他の部分の送信が行われる(動作 A8)。 [0059] Assume that the user turns on the transmitter 2 at time tO in FIG. Immediately after this, the encoding means 12 encodes the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation Al). Note that the transmission start portion at this point is, for example, the head portion of the content data. The transmission start portion of the encoded content data is held by the second data holding means 14. Next, it is assumed that the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 at the time tl. Immediately after this, the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the reception device 3 (operation A2). At substantially the same time, the encoding means 12 encodes another part following the transmission start part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation A3). Next, it is assumed that transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 is completed at time t2. At substantially the same time, the encoding of the other part of the content data is finished and the other part of the encoded content data is directly supplied to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14. At this time, the switching means 19 includes the second data holding means 1 Switching from the transmission start part of the content data held in step 4 to the transmission of another part following the transmission start part of the content data. As a result, when the transmission of the content data transmission start portion is completed, the transmission of the other portion of the content data is performed continuously (operation A4). Next, at time t3, transmission of the other part of the content data is stopped. Immediately after this, the encoding unit 12 encodes the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 (operation A5). Note that the transmission start portion at this point is the head portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data following the content data reproduction stop position. The transmission start part of the encoded content data is held by the second data holding means 14. At this time, the switching unit 19 switches the path so as to connect the second data holding unit 14 and the transmission unit 16. Next, it is assumed that the receiving means 15 receives the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device 3 again at time t4. Immediately after this, the transmission means 16 transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 to the receiving device 3 (operation A6). At substantially the same time, the encoding means 12 encodes the other part following the transmission start part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11 (operation A7). Next, it is assumed that the transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data held by the second data holding means 14 is completed at time t5. At substantially the same time, the encoding of the other part of the content data is completed, and the other part of the encoded content data is directly supplied to the transmission means 16 without going through the second data holding means 14. At this time, the switching unit 19 switches from transmission of the content data transmission start part held by the second data holding unit 14 to transmission of another part following the transmission start part of the content data. As a result, when the transmission of the transmission start portion of the content data is completed, the transmission of the other portion of the content data is continuously performed subsequently (operation A8).
図 6において重要な点は、エンコード動作 A1が、時点 tOから時点 tlまでの間に相 当する送信待機期間中に行われている点である。すなわち、エンコード動作 A1は、 受信装置 3からのコンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される前に実行されている。図 6 においてもう 1つ重要な点は、エンコード動作 A5が、時点 t3から時点 t4までの間に 相当する送信待機期間中に行われている点である。すなわち、エンコード動作 A5は 、コンテンツデータの送信が停止されて力 再びコンテンツデータ送信要求が受信さ れるまでの間に実行されている。 The important point in Fig. 6 is that the encoding operation A1 is performed during the transmission waiting period corresponding to the period from time tO to time tl. That is, the encoding operation A1 is performed before the content data transmission request from the receiving device 3 is received. Another important point in Fig. 6 is that the encoding operation A5 is performed during the transmission waiting period corresponding to the period from time t3 to time t4. That is, the encoding operation A5 is This is executed until the content data transmission is stopped and the content data transmission request is received again.
[0061] 以上説明したとおり、送信装置 2は、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される前の 送信待機期間中に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分をエンコードし、これを第 2デ ータ保持手段 14により保持する。そして、送信装置 2は、コンテンツデータ送信要求 が受信されたときには、既にエンコードが完了し第 2データ保持手段 14により保持さ れているコンテンツデータの送信開始部分をまず送信する。これにより、送信装置 2 力 Sコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信して力もコンテンツデータの送信が開始されるま での時間を短縮することができる。なぜなら、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する 前に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分についてのエンコードが既に完了しているの で、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分のエンコード実行時間を費やすことなぐコンテ ンッデータ送信要求に即応してコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を送信することが できるからである。これにより、ユーザがコンテンツデータの再生を開始する操作を行 つてから実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することがで きる。したがって、ユーザに操作の煩わしさを感じさせない、レスポンスに優れ、かつ 操作性に優れた遠隔再生システムを実現することができる。例えばユーザが受信装 置 3の再生開始ボタンを押してから、実際にコンテンツデータの再生映像がディスプ レイに映し出されるまで数秒も力かるとすれば、ユーザは、再生開始ボタンを押したこ とが何も反応しないと感じ、不安を覚えるであろう。しかし、本発明の実施形態である 映像再生システム 1によれば、ユーザが受信装置 3の再生開始ボタンを押してから、 実際にコンテンツデータの再生映像がディスプレイに映し出されるまでの遅延時間を 短縮することができるので、ユーザの不安を解消することができる。  As described above, the transmission device 2 encodes the content data transmission start portion during the transmission standby period before the content data transmission request is received, and the second data holding unit 14 encodes this. Hold. Then, when the content data transmission request is received, the transmission device 2 first transmits the transmission start portion of the content data that has already been encoded and is held by the second data holding means 14. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the transmission of the content data is started after the transmission device 2 force S content data transmission request is received. Because the encoding of the content data transmission start portion has already been completed before the content data transmission request is received, the content data transmission request that does not spend the encoding execution time of the content data transmission start portion can be immediately responded to. This is because the transmission start portion of the content data can be transmitted. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time from when the user performs an operation for starting the reproduction of the content data until the actual reproduction of the content data is started. Therefore, it is possible to realize a remote reproduction system that does not cause the user to feel troublesome operation, has excellent response, and has excellent operability. For example, if it takes several seconds from when the user presses the playback start button of the receiving device 3 until the playback video of the content data is actually displayed on the display, the user has nothing to do with pressing the playback start button. You will feel unresponsive and feel anxious. However, according to the video playback system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the delay time from when the user presses the playback start button of the receiving device 3 until the playback video of the content data is actually displayed on the display is shortened. Therefore, the user's anxiety can be solved.
[0062] (遠隔再生システムの第 2実施形態)  [0062] (Second embodiment of remote reproduction system)
本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 2実施形態では、送信装置は、コンテンツデータを 暗号ィ匕してから、これを受信装置に送信する。受信装置は、受信したコンテンツデー タを復号ィ匕しながら、ストリーミングにより再生する。  In the second embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention, the transmitting device encrypts the content data and then transmits it to the receiving device. The receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming while decoding the received content data.
[0063] 図 7は遠隔再生システムの第 2実施形態における送信装置の内部構造を示してい る。図 7に示すように、送信装置 20は、エンコード手段 12に代えて暗号ィ匕手段 21を 備えている点を除き、図 2に示す送信装置 1と同じである。 FIG. 7 shows the internal structure of the transmission apparatus in the second embodiment of the remote reproduction system. As shown in FIG. 7, the transmission device 20 uses an encryption means 21 instead of the encoding means 12. Except for the points provided, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
[0064] 暗号ィ匕手段 21は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータを暗 号化する。暗号化手段 21は、コンテンツデータの暗号ィ匕を 2種類の異なる期間に行 う。すなわち、暗号化手段 21は、エンコード手段 12と同様に、まず、送信待機期間中 に、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を暗 号化する。次に、暗号化手段 21は、送信期間中に、第 1データ保持部 11により保持 されたコンテンツデータにおいてその送信開始部分に続く他の部分を暗号ィ匕する。  The encryption key means 21 encrypts the content data held by the first data holding means 11. The encryption means 21 performs content data encryption in two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the encryption unit 21 first encrypts the transmission start portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission standby period. Next, the encryption means 21 encrypts the other part following the transmission start part in the content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period.
[0065] 送信待機期間中に暗号ィ匕手段 21が暗号ィ匕を行う対象は、コンテンツデータの送信 開始部分である。送信開始部分は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテ ンッデータの未再生部分の先頭部分である。コンテンツデータのすべてが未再生で ある場合には、送信開始部分はコンテンツデータの先頭部分である。コンテンツデー タの送信開始部分の大きさ (範囲)は、暗号化手段 21における暗号化実行速度など の処理性能を考慮して決めることができる。  [0065] The encryption key means 21 performs encryption during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion. The transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been played back, the transmission start part is the top part of the content data. The size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the encryption execution speed in the encryption means 21.
[0066] 暗号化手段 21は、例えばェンクリプタと、暗号ィ匕を行う時期を制御するコントロール ユニットと〖こより実現することができる。  [0066] The encryption means 21 can be realized by, for example, an encryptor and a control unit that controls the timing of encryption.
[0067] 第 2データ保持手段 14は、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される前において、暗 号化されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する。送信手段 16は、コンテン ッデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、この時点で既に暗号ィ匕が完了し第 2データ保 持手段 14の記録媒体に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を、第 2データ 保持手段 14の記録媒体力 読み出し、これを受信装置へ直ちに送信する。  [0067] The second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data before the content data transmission request is received. When the content data transmission request is received, the transmission means 16 uses the second data as the second data holding start portion of the content data held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 after the encryption has already been completed. The recording medium force of the holding means 14 is read out and immediately transmitted to the receiving device.
[0068] 以上説明したとおり、送信装置 20によれば、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信して 力もコンテンツデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。なぜな ら、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する前に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に ついての暗号ィ匕が既に完了しているので、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の暗号 化実行時間を費やすことなぐコンテンツデータ送信要求に即応してコンテンツデー タの送信開始部分を送信することができるからである。これにより、ユーザがコンテン ッデータの再生を開始する操作を行って力 実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始 されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。したがって、ユーザに操作の煩わしさを感 じさせない、レスポンスに優れ、かつ操作性に優れた遠隔再生システムを実現するこ とがでさる。 [0068] As described above, according to the transmission device 20, it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because the encryption for the transmission start portion of the content data has already been completed before the content data transmission request is received, so the content that does not spend the encryption execution time of the transmission start portion of the content data. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the data transmission request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the user actually starts the reproduction of the content data by performing the operation of starting the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, the user feels troublesome. This makes it possible to realize a remote playback system that does not cause blurring and has excellent response and operability.
[0069] (遠隔再生システムの第 3実施形態)  [0069] (Third embodiment of remote reproduction system)
本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 3実施形態では、送信装置は、予め暗号化された コンテンツデータを保持している。送信装置は、コンテンツデータを復号ィ匕してから、 これを受信装置に送信する。受信装置は、受信したコンテンツデータをストリーミング により再生する。  In the third embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention, the transmitting apparatus holds content data encrypted in advance. The transmitting device decrypts the content data and transmits it to the receiving device. The receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming.
[0070] 図 8は遠隔再生システムの第 3実施形態における送信装置の内部構造を示してい る。図 8に示すように、送信装置 30は、エンコード手段 12に代えて復号化手段 31を 備えて 、る点、および第 1データ保持手段 11に保持されて!、るコンテンツデータが 予め暗号化されている点を除き、図 2に示す送信装置 1と同じである。  FIG. 8 shows the internal structure of the transmitting apparatus in the third embodiment of the remote reproduction system. As shown in FIG. 8, the transmitting device 30 includes a decrypting unit 31 instead of the encoding unit 12, and the content data stored in the first data holding unit 11 is encrypted in advance. Except for this point, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
[0071] 復号ィ匕手段 31は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持された暗号化されたコンテン ッデータを復号化する。復号化手段 31は、コンテンツデータの復号ィ匕を 2種類の異 なる期間に行う。すなわち、復号化手段 31は、エンコード手段 12と同様に、まず、送 信待機期間中に、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持された暗号化されたコンテンツ データの送信開始部分を復号化する。次に、復号化手段 31は、送信期間中に、第 1 データ保持部 11により保持された暗号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータにぉ 、てその送信 開始部分に続く他の部分を復号ィ匕する。  The decryption means 31 decrypts the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means 11. The decryption means 31 performs content data decryption in two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the decrypting unit 31 first decrypts the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission waiting period. Next, the decrypting means 31 decrypts the encrypted content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission period and the other part following the transmission start part.
[0072] 送信待機期間中に復号化手段 31が復号化を行う対象は、コンテンツデータの送信 開始部分である。送信開始部分は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテ ンッデータの未再生部分の先頭部分である。コンテンツデータのすべてが未再生で ある場合には、送信開始部分はコンテンツデータの先頭部分である。コンテンツデー タの送信開始部分の大きさ (範囲)は、復号ィ匕手段 31における復号ィ匕実行速度など の処理性能を考慮して決めることができる。  [0072] The target to be decrypted by the decrypting means 31 during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion. The transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been played back, the transmission start part is the top part of the content data. The size (range) of the transmission start portion of the content data can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the decryption key execution speed in the decryption key means 31.
[0073] 復号化手段 31は、例えばデクリプタと、復号ィ匕を行う時期を制御するコントロールュ ニットと〖こより実現することができる。  [0073] The decoding means 31 can be realized by, for example, a decryptor, a control unit for controlling the timing of decoding, and the like.
[0074] 第 2データ保持手段 14は、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される前において、復 号化されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する。送信手段 16は、コンテン ッデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、この時点で既に復号ィ匕が完了し第 2データ保 持手段 14の記録媒体に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を、第 2データ 保持手段 14の記録媒体力 読み出し、これを受信装置へ直ちに送信する。 [0074] The second data holding means 14 holds the transmission start portion of the decrypted content data before the content data transmission request is received. The transmission means 16 is content When the data transmission request is received, the transmission start portion of the content data held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14 that has already been decrypted at this time is designated as the recording medium of the second data holding means 14. Read out and send it immediately to the receiving device.
[0075] 以上説明したとおり、送信装置 30によれば、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信して 力もコンテンツデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。なぜな ら、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する前に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に ついての復号ィ匕が既に完了しているので、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の復号 化実行時間を費やすことなぐコンテンツデータ送信要求に即応してコンテンツデー タの送信開始部分を送信することができるからである。これにより、ユーザがコンテン ッデータの再生を開始する操作を行って力 実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始 されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。したがって、ユーザに操作の煩わしさを感 じさせない、レスポンスに優れ、かつ操作性に優れた遠隔再生システムを実現するこ とがでさる。 [0075] As described above, according to the transmission device 30, it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because the content data transmission start part has already been decrypted before the content data transmission request is received, so that the content without spending the decryption execution time of the content data transmission start part. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the data transmission request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time until the user actually starts the reproduction of the content data by performing the operation of starting the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, it is possible to realize a remote reproduction system that does not cause the user to feel troublesome operation, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
[0076] (遠隔再生システムの第 4実施形態)  [0076] (Fourth embodiment of remote reproduction system)
本発明の遠隔再生システムの第 4実施形態では、送信装置は、予め圧縮されたコ ンテンッデータを保持している。送信装置は、コンテンツデータを伸張してから、これ を受信装置に送信する。受信装置は、受信したコンテンツデータをストリーミングによ り再生する。  In the fourth embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention, the transmission device holds content data compressed in advance. The transmitting device decompresses the content data and transmits it to the receiving device. The receiving device reproduces the received content data by streaming.
[0077] 図 9は遠隔再生システムの第 4実施形態における送信装置の内部構造を示してい る。図 9に示すように、送信装置 40は、エンコード手段 12に代えて伸張手段 41を備 えて 、る点、および第 1データ保持手段 11に保持されて!、るコンテンツデータが予め 圧縮されている点を除き、図 2に示す送信装置 1と同じである。  FIG. 9 shows the internal structure of the transmission device in the fourth embodiment of the remote reproduction system. As shown in FIG. 9, the transmitting device 40 includes decompression means 41 instead of the encoding means 12, and the content data held in the first data holding means 11 are pre-compressed. Except for this point, it is the same as the transmitter 1 shown in FIG.
[0078] 伸張手段 41は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデ ータを伸張する。伸張手段 41は、コンテンツデータの伸張を 2種類の異なる期間に 行う。すなわち、伸張手段 41は、エンコード手段 12と同様に、まず、送信待機期間中 に、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータの送信開始 部分を伸張する。次に、伸張手段 41は、送信期間中に、第 1データ保持部 11により 保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータにおいてその送信開始部分に続く他の部分 を伸張する。 The decompressing unit 41 decompresses the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11. The decompression means 41 decompresses content data during two different periods. That is, like the encoding unit 12, the decompressing unit 41 first decompresses the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11 during the transmission standby period. Next, the decompression means 41 transmits another part of the compressed content data held by the first data holding unit 11 following the transmission start part during the transmission period. Stretch.
[0079] 送信待機期間中に伸張手段 41が伸張を行う対象は、コンテンツデータの送信開始 部分である。送信開始部分は、第 1データ保持手段 11により保持されたコンテンツデ 一タの未再生部分の先頭部分である。コンテンツデータのすべてが未再生である場 合には、送信開始部分はコンテンツデータの先頭部分である。コンテンツデータの送 信開始部分の大きさ (範囲)は、伸張手段 41における伸張実行速度などの処理性能 を考慮して決めることができる。  [0079] The target to which the decompression means 41 decompresses during the transmission standby period is the content data transmission start portion. The transmission start part is the head part of the unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means 11. When all of the content data has not been reproduced, the transmission start part is the head part of the content data. The size (range) of the content data transmission start portion can be determined in consideration of processing performance such as the decompression execution speed in the decompression means 41.
[0080] 伸張手段 41は、例えば演算処理回路および伸張制御プログラムが記憶された半 導体メモリなどを備えたユニットと伸張を行う時期を制御するコントロールユニットとに より実現することができる。  The expansion means 41 can be realized by, for example, a unit including a semiconductor memory in which an arithmetic processing circuit and an expansion control program are stored, and a control unit that controls the timing of expansion.
[0081] 第 2データ保持手段 14は、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される前において、伸 張されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する。送信手段 16は、コンテンツ データ送信要求が受信されたとき、この時点で既に伸張が完了し第 2データ保持手 段 14の記録媒体に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を、第 2データ保持 手段 14の記録媒体力も読み出し、これを受信装置へ直ちに送信する。  [0081] The second data holding unit 14 holds the transmission start portion of the extended content data before the content data transmission request is received. When the content data transmission request is received, the transmission means 16 uses the second data holding means as the second data holding means to transmit the content data transmission start portion already decompressed at this point and held in the recording medium of the second data holding means 14. The 14 recording medium power is also read out and immediately transmitted to the receiving device.
[0082] 以上説明したとおり、送信装置 40によれば、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信して 力もコンテンツデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。なぜな ら、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する前に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に ついての伸張が既に完了しているので、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の伸張実 行時間を費やすことなぐコンテンツデータ送信要求に即応してコンテンツデータの 送信開始部分を送信することができるからである。これにより、ユーザがコンテンツデ ータの再生を開始する操作を行ってから実際にコンテンツデータの再生が開始され るまでの時間を短縮することができる。したがって、ユーザに操作の煩わしさを感じさ せない、レスポンスに優れ、かつ操作性に優れた遠隔再生システムを実現することが できる。  [0082] As described above, according to the transmission device 40, it is possible to shorten the time from when the content data transmission request is received until the transmission of the content data is started. This is because before the content data transmission request is received, the content data transmission start part has already been decompressed, so content data transmission without spending the decompression execution time of the content data transmission start part. This is because the transmission start part of the content data can be transmitted in response to the request. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time from when the user performs an operation for starting the reproduction of the content data until the actual reproduction of the content data is started. Therefore, it is possible to realize a remote reproduction system that does not make the user feel inconvenienced, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
[0083] なお、以上のような第 1ないし第 4の実施形態は、コンピュータプログラムとして実現 することも可能である。例えば、図 1に示す第 1データ保持手段 11、エンコード手段 1 2、エンコードレート設定手段 13、第 2データ保持手段 14、受信手段 15、送信手段 1 6、履歴記録手段 17および未再生部分検出手段 18などを、 CPU,主記憶メモリ、入 出力装置、通信インターフェイスおよびノヽードディスクなどのコンピュータに標準的に 備えられたノヽードウエアを用いて実現するためのコンピュータプログラムを作成し、こ れをコンピュータに読み込ませる。これにより、コンピュータを送信装置 2として機能さ せることができる。 It should be noted that the first to fourth embodiments as described above can also be realized as a computer program. For example, the first data holding unit 11, the encoding unit 12, the encoding rate setting unit 13, the second data holding unit 14, the receiving unit 15, and the transmitting unit 1 shown in FIG. 6.History recording means 17 and unreproduced part detection means 18 etc. are realized by using standardly provided node software such as CPU, main memory, input / output device, communication interface and node disk. Create a computer program and load it into your computer. As a result, the computer can function as the transmitter 2.
[0084] また、上述した遠隔再生システムの第 1な 、し第 4の実施形態は、本発明のコンテ ンッデータ送信方法の実施形態でもある。例えば、図 3中のステップ S3は第 1ェンコ 一ドエ程の具体例であり、ステップ S4はデータ保持工程の具体例であり、ステップ S 6は第 1送信工程の具体例である。また、ステップ S7は第 2エンコード工程の具体例 であり、ステップ S 10は第 2送信工程の具体例であり、ステップ S9は切換工程の具体 例である。  [0084] Further, the first and fourth embodiments of the remote reproduction system described above are also embodiments of the content data transmission method of the present invention. For example, step S3 in FIG. 3 is a specific example of the first encoder, step S4 is a specific example of the data holding process, and step S6 is a specific example of the first transmission process. Step S7 is a specific example of the second encoding process, step S10 is a specific example of the second transmission process, and step S9 is a specific example of the switching process.
実施例  Example
[0085] 以下、本発明の遠隔再生システムの実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する 。以下の遠隔再生システムの実施例では、送信装置は、予め暗号ィ匕されたコンテン ッデータを保持している。送信装置は、コンテンツデータを復号化し、続いて復号ィ匕 されたコンテンツデータをデコードし、さら〖こ、デコードされたコンテンツデータを、通 信環境の良し悪しに応じたエンコードレートでエンコードし、さらに、エンコードされた コンテンツデータを暗号化し、そして、暗号化されたコンテンツデータを受信装置へ 送信する。受信装置は、受信したコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕し、ストリーミングにより再 生する。送信装置は、受信装置カゝら送信されるコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信す る前に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗 号化を行 ヽ、これらの処理が行われたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を送信開始 部分保持用 RAMに保持する。そして、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信したとき、送 信装置は、まず、送信開始部分保持用 RAMに保持されたコンテンツデータの送信 開始部分を送信する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the remote reproduction system of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiment of the remote reproduction system, the transmission apparatus holds the content data encrypted in advance. The transmitting device decodes the content data, and subsequently decodes the decrypted content data. Further, the transmitting device encodes the decoded content data at an encoding rate according to the quality of the communication environment. The encoded content data is encrypted, and the encrypted content data is transmitted to the receiving device. The receiving device decrypts the received content data and plays it by streaming. Before receiving the content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device, the transmitting device performs decoding, decoding, encoding and encryption of the transmission start portion of the content data, and these processes are performed. The transmission start part of the received content data is held in the transmission start part holding RAM. When the content data transmission request is received, the transmission device first transmits the transmission start portion of the content data held in the transmission start portion holding RAM.
[0086] では、本発明の遠隔再生システムの実施例について図 10を参照しながら、より具 体的に説明する。図 10に示すように、遠隔再生システム 100は、送信装置 60および 受信装置 90を備えており、送信装置 60と受信装置 90とはコンピュータネットワーク 8 0を介して相互に接続されている。送信装置 60のハードディスクドライブ 61に内蔵さ れたハードディスクには、暗号化されたコンテンツデータが記録されている。ユーザが 送信装置 60の電源を入れた直後、データ処理制御部 71は、ハードディスクに記録さ れた暗号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分に対し、復号化、デコード、ェン コードおよび暗号ィ匕を行う旨の指示を発する。これに応じて、デクリプタ 62は、ハード ディスクドライブ 61に記録された暗号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を復 号化する。続いて、デコーダ 63は、復号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分 をデコードする。続いて、エンコーダ 64は、デコードされたコンテンツデータの送信開 始部分を、通信環境の良し悪しに応じたエンコードレートによりエンコードする。続い て、ェンクリプタ 65は、エンコードされたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を暗号ィ匕 する。復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗号化の処理が行われたコンテンツデー タの送信開始部分は送信開始部分保持用 RAM66に記憶される。 [0086] Now, an embodiment of the remote reproduction system of the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 10, the remote reproduction system 100 includes a transmission device 60 and a reception device 90. The transmission device 60 and the reception device 90 are connected to a computer network 8. They are connected to each other via 0. Encrypted content data is recorded on the hard disk built in the hard disk drive 61 of the transmission device 60. Immediately after the user turns on the transmission device 60, the data processing control unit 71 decrypts, decodes, encodes and encrypts the encrypted content data transmission start part recorded on the hard disk. Give instructions to perform traps. In response to this, the decryptor 62 decrypts the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data recorded in the hard disk drive 61. Subsequently, the decoder 63 decodes the transmission start portion of the decrypted content data. Subsequently, the encoder 64 encodes the transmission start portion of the decoded content data at an encoding rate according to whether the communication environment is good or bad. Subsequently, the encryptor 65 encrypts the transmission start portion of the encoded content data. The transmission start portion of the content data that has been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted is stored in the transmission start portion holding RAM 66.
[0087] ユーザが受信装置 90の操作部 95に設けられた再生開始ボタン (図示せず)を押す と、コンテンツデータ送信要求部 96はコンテンツデータ送信要求を出力する。コンテ ンッデータ送信要求は、受信装置 90のネットワーク制御部 94、コンピュータネットヮ ーク 80を介して送信装置 60に送信される。送信装置 60のネットワーク制御部 73は、 コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する。これに応じて、送信制御部 72は、送信開始 部分保持用 RAM66と送信バッファ 68とをセレクタ 67を介して接続し、送信開始部 分保持用 RAM66に記憶されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を送信バッファ 68 に供給する。送信バッファ 68に供給されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分は、直 ちに、ネットワーク制御部 73およびコンピュータネットワーク 80を介して受信装置 90 へ送信される。受信装置 90は、このコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を受信し、これ を受信バッファ 91に蓄えながら、直ちにデクリプタ 92により復号ィ匕し、続いてデコー ダ 93によりデコードし、図示しないディスプレイなどの出力装置に出力する。  When the user presses a reproduction start button (not shown) provided on operation unit 95 of receiving device 90, content data transmission request unit 96 outputs a content data transmission request. The content data transmission request is transmitted to the transmission device 60 via the network control unit 94 and the computer network 80 of the reception device 90. The network control unit 73 of the transmission device 60 receives the content data transmission request. In response to this, the transmission control unit 72 connects the transmission start part holding RAM 66 and the transmission buffer 68 via the selector 67, and transmits the transmission start part of the content data stored in the transmission start part holding RAM 66. Supply to buffer 68. The transmission start portion of the content data supplied to the transmission buffer 68 is immediately transmitted to the receiving device 90 via the network control unit 73 and the computer network 80. The receiving device 90 receives the content data transmission start portion, stores it in the receiving buffer 91, immediately decodes it by the decryptor 92, and subsequently decodes it by the decoder 93, and outputs it to an output device such as a display (not shown). Output to.
[0088] 一方、送信装置 60において、コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信された直後、コンテ ンッデータの送信開始部分の送信とほぼ同時に、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分 に続く他の部分の復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗号ィ匕が行われる。すなわち 、データ処理部 71の制御のもと、デクリプタ 62、デコーダ 63、エンコーダ 64およびェ ンクリプタ 65は、ハードディスクに記録されたコンテンツデータの他の部分を復号ィ匕し 、デコードし、エンコードし、暗号化する。これらの処理が行われたコンテンツデータ の他の部分は、送信開始部分保持用 RAM66を介することなぐセレクタ 67側に向 けて直接出力される。このようにコンテンツデータの他の部分がセレクタ 67側に向け て出力された時点で、送信開始部分保持用 RAM66に記憶されて ヽたコンテンツデ ータの送信開始部分の送信が完了する。この瞬間、送信制御部 72は、セレクタ 67を 切りかえ、ェンクリプタ 65と送信バッファ 68とを直接接続する。これにより、ェンクリブ タ 65から出力されたコンテンツデータの他の部分は、コンテンツデータの送信開始 部分と連続して、送信バッファ 68、ネットワーク制御部 73およびコンピュータネットヮ ーク 80を介して受信装置 90に送信される。受信装置 90は、このコンテンツデータの 他の部分を受信し、これを受信バッファ 91に蓄えながら、直ちにデクリプタ 92により 復号化し、続いてデコーダ 93によりデコードし、ディスプレイなどの出力装置に出力 する。受信装置 90において、コンテンツデータの他の部分は、先に受信されたコンテ ンッデータの送信開始部分と連続して再生される。すなわち、コンテンツデータの送 信開始部分と他の部分とは、遅くとも送信バッファ 68の出力の段階で連続性が形成 されており、受信装置 90により受信される段階では、 1連のコンテンツデータになって いる。 [0088] On the other hand, immediately after the content data transmission request is received, the transmitting device 60 decodes, decodes, and encodes the other parts following the content data transmission start part almost simultaneously with the transmission of the content data transmission start part. And encryption is performed. That is, under the control of the data processing unit 71, the decryptor 62, the decoder 63, the encoder 64 and the encoder The encryptor 65 decrypts, decodes, encodes, and encrypts the other part of the content data recorded on the hard disk. The other part of the content data subjected to these processes is directly output to the selector 67 side through the transmission start part holding RAM 66. Thus, when the other part of the content data is output toward the selector 67, the transmission of the transmission start part of the content data stored in the transmission start part holding RAM 66 is completed. At this moment, the transmission control unit 72 switches the selector 67 and directly connects the encryptor 65 and the transmission buffer 68. As a result, the other part of the content data output from the encoder 65 continues to the transmission start part of the content data, and continues to the receiving device 90 via the transmission buffer 68, the network control unit 73, and the computer network 80. Sent to. The receiving device 90 receives the other part of the content data, stores it in the receiving buffer 91, immediately decodes it by the decryptor 92, subsequently decodes it by the decoder 93, and outputs it to an output device such as a display. In receiving device 90, the other part of the content data is reproduced continuously with the transmission start part of the previously received content data. That is, the content data transmission start portion and the other portions are continuous at the latest at the output stage of the transmission buffer 68, and become a series of content data when received by the receiving device 90. ing.
[0089] 他方、ユーザが受信装置 90の操作部 95の再生停止ボタン(図示せず)を押すと、 受信装置 90の履歴生成部 97が、受信装置 90におけるコンテンツデータの再生履歴 情報 (例えばコンテンツデータの停止位置を示す情報)を生成する。再生履歴情報 は、ネットワーク制御部 94、コンピュータネットワーク 80を介して送信装置 60へ送信 される。送信装置 60は、この再生履歴情報を受信し、これをハードディスク上の履歴 記録部 69に記録する。  On the other hand, when the user presses a playback stop button (not shown) of the operation unit 95 of the receiving device 90, the history generation unit 97 of the receiving device 90 causes the content data playback history information (for example, content) Information indicating the data stop position). The reproduction history information is transmitted to the transmission device 60 via the network control unit 94 and the computer network 80. The transmission device 60 receives the reproduction history information and records it in the history recording unit 69 on the hard disk.
[0090] ユーザの再生停止指示により、コンテンツデータの送信が停止した後、送信装置 6 0の未再生部分検出部 70は、履歴記録部 69に記録された再生履歴情報を参照し、 コンテンツデータの再生が停止した位置を認識する。そして、未再生部分検出部 70 は、コンテンツデータの再生が停止した位置の次の位置力 コンテンツデータの末尾 までを、未再生部分と判断する。続いて、データ処理制御部 71は、ハードディスクに 記録された暗号ィ匕されたコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分 (この時点では この部分が送信開始部分となる)に対し、復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗号ィ匕 を行う旨の指示を発する。これに応じて、デクリプタ 62、デコーダ 63、エンコーダ 64、 ェンクリプタ 65は、コンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分を復号ィ匕し、デコード し、エンコードし、暗号化する。復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗号化の処理が 行われたコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分は送信開始部分保持用 RAM6 6に記憶される。 [0090] After the transmission of the content data is stopped by the user's playback stop instruction, the unplayed part detection unit 70 of the transmission device 60 refers to the playback history information recorded in the history recording unit 69, and Recognize the position where playback stopped. Then, the non-reproduced part detection unit 70 determines that the position power next to the position where the reproduction of the content data has stopped is the unreproduced part. Subsequently, the data processing control unit 71 Sends an instruction to decrypt, decode, encode, and encrypt the beginning of the unreproduced portion of the recorded encrypted content data (this portion is the transmission start portion at this point) . In response to this, the decryptor 62, the decoder 63, the encoder 64, and the decryptor 65 decrypt, decode, encode, and encrypt the head portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data. The leading portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data that has been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted is stored in the transmission start portion holding RAM 66.
[0091] ユーザが受信装置 90の操作部 95に設けられた再生開始ボタンを再び押し、これ によりコンテンツデータ送信要求が送信装置 60により受信されると、これに応じて、送 信制御部 72は、送信開始部分保持用 RAM66と送信バッファ 68とをセレクタ 67を介 して接続し、送信開始部分保持用 RAM66に記憶されたコンテンツデータの未再生 部分の先頭部分を、送信バッファ 68、ネットワーク制御部 73およびコンピュータネット ワーク 80を介して受信装置 90へ送信する。これとほぼ同時に、送信装置 60は、コン テンッデータの未再生部分の先頭部分に続く他の部分の復号化、デコード、ェンコ ードおよび暗号化を行!ヽ、ェンクリプタ 65と送信バッファ 68とを直接接続するように セレクタ 67を切りかえ、コンテンツデータの未再生部分の他の部分を受信装置 90へ 送信する。受信装置 90は、このコンテンツデータの未再生部分の先頭部分およびこ れに続く他の部分を順次に受信し、これを受信バッファ 91に蓄えながら、直ちに復号 化し、デコードし、ディスプレイなどの出力装置に出力する。  [0091] When the user presses the playback start button provided on the operation unit 95 of the receiving device 90 again, and thereby the content data transmission request is received by the transmitting device 60, the transmission control unit 72 responds accordingly. The transmission start part holding RAM 66 and the transmission buffer 68 are connected via the selector 67, and the start part of the unreproduced part of the content data stored in the transmission start part holding RAM 66 is sent to the transmission buffer 68 and the network control unit. The data is transmitted to the receiving device 90 via 73 and the computer network 80. At almost the same time, the transmitting device 60 decrypts, decodes, encodes, and encrypts the other part following the beginning of the unreproduced part of the content data. The selector 67 is switched so as to connect directly, and the other part of the unreproduced part of the content data is transmitted to the receiving device 90. The receiving device 90 sequentially receives the beginning portion of the unreproduced portion of the content data and the other portions following the sequential portion, and immediately decodes and decodes this while storing it in the receiving buffer 91, and outputs it such as a display. Output to.
[0092] 以上説明したとおり、遠隔再生システム 100によれば、送信装置 60がコンテンツデ ータ送信要求を受信して力 コンテンツデータの送信が開始されるまでの時間を短 縮することができる。なぜなら、コンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する前に、コンテン ッデータの送信開始部分についての復号化、デコード、エンコードおよび暗号化が 既に完了しているので、コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の復号化、デコード、ェン コードおよび暗号ィヒの実行時間を費やすことなぐコンテンツデータ送信要求に即応 してコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を送信することができるからである。これにより 、ユーザがコンテンツデータの再生を開始する操作を行って力 実際にコンテンツデ ータの再生が開始されるまでの時間を短縮することができる。したがって、ユーザに 操作の煩わしさを感じさせない、レスポンスに優れ、かつ操作性に優れた遠隔再生シ ステムを実現することができる。 As described above, according to the remote reproduction system 100, it is possible to shorten the time from when the transmission device 60 receives the content data transmission request until transmission of the strong content data is started. This is because the content data transmission start part has already been decrypted, decoded, encoded, and encrypted before the content data transmission request is received. This is because the transmission start portion of the content data can be transmitted immediately in response to the content data transmission request without spending the execution time of encoding and encryption. As a result, it is possible to shorten the time from when the user performs an operation of starting the reproduction of the content data to actually start the reproduction of the content data. Therefore, to the user This makes it possible to realize a remote playback system that does not feel annoying operation, has excellent response, and has excellent operability.
[0093] なお、本発明は、請求の範囲および明細書全体力 読み取るこのできる発明の要 旨または思想に反しない範囲で適宜変更可能であり、そのような変更を伴う遠隔再 生システム、送信装置、コンテンツデータ送信方法およびコンピュータプログラムもま た本発明の技術思想に含まれる。  Note that the present invention can be changed as appropriate without departing from the gist or concept of the invention that can be read from the claims and the entire specification, and a remote reproduction system and a transmission device that involve such a change. The content data transmission method and the computer program are also included in the technical idea of the present invention.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0094] 本発明に係るコンテンツデータ送信装置、コンテンツデータ送信方法および遠隔再 生システムは、例えば、インターネットなどの通信網に接続して情報通信を行う機能 を備えた AV (Audio Visual)機器およびネット家電に利用可能であり、更に、携帯電 話網、 IMT— 2000 (International Mobile Telecommunication 2000)、 PHS (Personal Handyphone System)および無線 LAN (Wireless Local Area Network)などの移動 通信用の通信網に接続して情報通信を行う機能を備えた移動端末に利用可能であ る。また、例えば民生用或いは業務用の各種コンピュータ機器に搭載される又は各 種コンピュータ機器に接続可能なコンテンツデータ送信装置等にも利用可能である [0094] The content data transmission device, content data transmission method, and remote reproduction system according to the present invention are, for example, an AV (Audio Visual) device and a network having a function of performing information communication by connecting to a communication network such as the Internet. It can be used for home appliances, and connected to mobile communication networks such as mobile phone networks, IMT-2000 (International Mobile Telecommunication 2000), PHS (Personal Handyphone System), and wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network). Therefore, it can be used for mobile terminals equipped with a function for information communication. In addition, it can be used for a content data transmission device or the like that is mounted on or can be connected to various computer devices for consumer use or business use, for example.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置であって、  [1] A transmitting device that transmits the content data to the receiving device in response to a content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device,
コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコードすることが 可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含ま れる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータ の送信開始部分をエンコードするエンコード手段と、  The time when the content data held by the first data holding means can be encoded The first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by
前記エンコーダ手段によりエンコードされた前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分 を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えて!/ヽることを特徴とする送信装置。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A transmitting device comprising: a transmitting means for transmitting the part to the receiving device!
[2] 前記送信手段は、前記第 2データ保持手段により保持された前記コンテンツデータ の送信開始部分の送信から、前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続く他の部分 の送信へ切り換える切換手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記 載の送信装置。 [2] The transmission means includes switching means for switching from transmission of the transmission start part of the content data held by the second data holding means to transmission of another part following the transmission start part of the content data. The transmitter according to claim 1, wherein the transmitter is characterized in that:
[3] 前記エンコード手段は、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデー タの先頭部分を前記送信開始部分としてエンコードすることを特徴とする請求の範囲 第 1項に記載の送信装置。  [3] The transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the encoding unit encodes the head portion of the content data held by the first data holding unit as the transmission start portion.
[4] 前記送信手段から前記受信装置へ送信されかつ前記受信装置において再生され たコンテンツデータの履歴を示す再生履歴情報を記録する履歴記録手段と、 前記履歴記録手段により記録された再生履歴情報を参照することにより、前記第 1 データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの未再生部分を検出する未再生 部分検出手段とを備え、 [4] History recording means for recording reproduction history information indicating a history of content data transmitted from the transmitting means to the receiving apparatus and reproduced by the receiving apparatus; and reproduction history information recorded by the history recording means. An unreproduced part detecting means for detecting an unreproduced part of the content data held by the first data holding means by referring to
前記エンコード手段は、前記未再生部分検出手段により検出された前記コンテンッ データの未再生部分の先頭部分を前記送信開始部分としてエンコードすることを特 徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の送信装置。 The encoding means is the content detected by the unreproduced part detecting means. 2. The transmission apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a leading portion of an unreproduced portion of data is encoded as the transmission start portion.
[5] 前記エンコード手段は、当該送信装置の電源が入れられた直後に、前記コンテン ッデータの送信開始部分のエンコードを開始することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項 に記載の送信装置。 [5] The transmission device according to claim 1, wherein the encoding means starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the transmission device is turned on.
[6] 前記エンコード手段は、前記受信装置へのコンテンツデータの送信が中断、停止 または終了した直後に、前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分のエンコードを開始 することを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の送信装置。  6. The encoding unit according to claim 1, wherein the encoding unit starts encoding the transmission start portion of the content data immediately after the transmission of the content data to the receiving device is interrupted, stopped, or ended. The transmitting device according to 1.
[7] 前記エンコード手段のエンコードレートを変更可能に設定するエンコードレート設定 手段をさらに備え、  [7] It further comprises an encoding rate setting means for setting the encoding rate of the encoding means to be changeable,
前記エンコードレート設定手段は、前記受信装置へのコンテンツデータの送信が中 断、停止または終了する直前に設定されていたエンコードレートを、前記コンテンツ データの送信開始部分をエンコードするためのエンコードレートとして設定することを 特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の送信装置。  The encoding rate setting means sets the encoding rate that was set immediately before the content data transmission to the receiving device was interrupted, stopped, or ended as an encoding rate for encoding the content data transmission start portion. The transmitter according to claim 1, characterized in that:
[8] ネットワークを介して相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装 置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装 置へコンテンツデータを送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミン グにより再生する遠隔再生システムであって、 [8] A transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device in response to the transmitted content data transmission request. A remote reproduction system in which the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming;
前記送信装置は、  The transmitter is
コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコードすることが 可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含ま れる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータ の送信開始部分をエンコードするエンコード手段と、  The time when the content data held by the first data holding means can be encoded The first data holding means during the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received Encoding means for encoding the transmission start part of the content data held by
前記エンコーダ手段によりエンコードされた前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分 を保持する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encoded by the encoder means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えていることを特徴とする遠隔再生システム。 Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means, A remote reproduction system comprising: a transmission unit configured to transmit a transmission start portion of the content data held by the data holding unit to the reception device.
[9] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、 第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータをエンコードすることが可能となる 時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待 機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分 をエンコードする第 1エンコード工程と、  [9] In the content data transmission method in the transmission device, the content data is transmitted to the reception device in response to the content data transmission request transmitted by the reception device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device Therefore, it is possible to encode the content data held in the first data holding unit. During the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received, A first encoding step for encoding the transmission start portion of the content data held in the data holding unit;
前記第 1エンコード工程においてエンコードされた前記コンテンツデータの送信開 始部分を第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、  A data holding step of holding a transmission start part of the content data encoded in the first encoding step in a second data holding unit;
前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する第 1送信工程とを 備えていることを特徴とするコンテンツデータ送信方法。  A first transmission step of transmitting, to the receiving device, a transmission start portion of the content data held in the second data holding unit when the content data transmission request is received. Data transmission method.
[10] 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信された後、前記第 1データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータにおいてその前記送信開始部分に続く他の部分をエンコード する第 2エンコード工程と、 [10] After the content data transmission request is received, a second encoding step of encoding the other part following the transmission start part in the content data held in the first data holding unit;
前記第 2エンコード工程においてエンコードされたコンテンツデータの他の部分を、 前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分に続けて前記受信装置へ送信する第 2送信 工程とを備えていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 9項に記載のコンテンツデータ送 信方法。  And a second transmission step of transmitting the other part of the content data encoded in the second encoding step to the receiving device following the transmission start portion of the content data. The content data transmission method described in Item 9.
[11] 前記第 2送信工程は、前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分の送信力 前記コン テンッデータの他の部分の送信へ切り換える切換工程を備えていることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第 10項に記載のコンテンツデータ送信方法。  [11] The range of claim 10, wherein the second transmission step includes a switching step of switching to transmission power of a transmission start portion of the content data to transmission of another portion of the content data. The content data transmission method described.
[12] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置であって、 [12] A transmitting device that transmits the content data to the receiving device in response to the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device,
コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、 前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕することが可 能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる 送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの 送信開始部分を暗号化する暗号化手段と、 First data holding means for holding content data; The time when the content data held by the first data holding means can be encrypted. The transmission wait period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received. An encryption means for encrypting the transmission start part of the content data held by the data holding means;
前記暗号ィ匕手段により暗号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持 する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the encryption key means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えて!/ヽることを特徴とする送信装置。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A transmitting device comprising: a transmitting means for transmitting the part to the receiving device!
[13] ネットワークを介して相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装 置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装 置へコンテンツデータを送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミン グにより再生する遠隔再生システムであって、 [13] A transmitter and a receiver connected to each other via a network are provided, and the transmitter transmits content data to the receiver in response to the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiver. A remote reproduction system in which the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming;
前記送信装置は、  The transmitter is
コンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕することが可 能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる 送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの 送信開始部分を暗号化する暗号化手段と、  The time when the content data held by the first data holding means can be encrypted. The transmission wait period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received. An encryption means for encrypting the transmission start part of the content data held by the data holding means;
前記暗号ィ匕手段により暗号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持 する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted by the encryption key means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えていることを特徴とする遠隔再生システム。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A remote reproduction system comprising: a transmission means for transmitting the portion to the receiving device.
[14] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、 第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータを暗号ィ匕することが可能となる時 力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送信待機 期間中に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を 暗号化する暗号化工程と、 [14] In order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device, the content data is transmitted in advance according to the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device. A content data transmission method in a transmitting device for transmitting to a receiving device, wherein the content data held in the first data holding unit can be encrypted. When the content data transmission request is received An encryption step of encrypting a transmission start part of the content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in the period up to
前記暗号ィ匕工程において暗号ィ匕された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を 第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、  A data holding step for holding a transmission start portion of the content data encrypted in the encryption step in a second data holding unit;
前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備 えて!/、ることを特徴とするコンテンツデータ送信方法。  A transmission step of transmitting the content data transmission start part held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received! / Content data transmission method.
[15] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置であって、 [15] A transmitting device that transmits the content data to the receiving device in response to a content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device,
暗号化されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding encrypted content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕 することが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期 間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号ィ匕 されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を復号化する復号化手段と、  Power that enables decryption of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means During a transmission waiting period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received Decrypting means for decrypting the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means;
前記復号ィ匕手段により復号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持 する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data decrypted by the decryption key means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えて!/ヽることを特徴とする送信装置。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A transmitting device comprising: a transmitting means for transmitting the part to the receiving device!
[16] ネットワークを介して相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装 置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装 置へコンテンツデータを送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミン グにより再生する遠隔再生システムであって、 前記送信装置は、 [16] A transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, and the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device in response to the content data transmission request transmitted. A remote reproduction system in which the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming; The transmitter is
暗号化されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding encrypted content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕 することが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期 間に含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された暗号ィ匕 されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を復号化する復号化手段と、  Power that enables decryption of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means During a transmission waiting period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received Decrypting means for decrypting the transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held by the first data holding means;
前記復号ィ匕手段により復号化された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持 する第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data decrypted by the decryption key means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えていることを特徴とする遠隔再生システム。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A remote reproduction system comprising: a transmission means for transmitting the portion to the receiving device.
[17] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、 第 1データ保持部に保持された暗号化されたコンテンツデータを復号ィ匕することが 可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含ま れる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持された暗号化されたコンテン ッデータの送信開始部分を復号化する復号化工程と、 [17] In the content data transmission method in the transmission device, the content data is transmitted to the reception device according to the content data transmission request transmitted by the reception device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the reception device. A power level that enables decryption of the encrypted content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission waiting period included in a period until the content data transmission request is received A decryption step of decrypting a transmission start portion of the encrypted content data held in the first data holding unit;
前記復号ィ匕工程において復号ィ匕された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を 第 2データ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、  A data holding step of holding a transmission start part of the content data decrypted in the decryption step in a second data holding unit;
前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備 えて!/、ることを特徴とするコンテンツデータ送信方法。  A transmission step of transmitting the content data transmission start part held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received! / Content data transmission method.
[18] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置であって、 [18] A transmitting device that transmits the content data to the receiving device in response to the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device in order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device,
圧縮されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、 前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータを伸張する ことが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に 含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮された コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を伸張する伸張手段と、 First data holding means for holding compressed content data; The time when the compressed content data held by the first data holding means can be decompressed. During the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received, Decompression means for decompressing the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the data holding means;
前記伸張手段により伸張された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する 第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded by the expansion means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えて!/ヽることを特徴とする送信装置。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A transmitting device comprising: a transmitting means for transmitting the part to the receiving device!
[19] ネットワークを介して相互に接続された送信装置と受信装置とを備え、前記受信装 置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記送信装置が前記受信装 置へコンテンツデータを送信し、前記受信装置がこのコンテンツデータをストリーミン グにより再生する遠隔再生システムであって、 [19] A transmission device and a reception device connected to each other via a network, wherein the transmission device transmits content data to the reception device in response to the content data transmission request transmitted. A remote reproduction system in which the receiving device reproduces the content data by streaming;
前記送信装置は、  The transmitter is
圧縮されたコンテンツデータを保持する第 1データ保持手段と、  First data holding means for holding compressed content data;
前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータを伸張する ことが可能となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に 含まれる送信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持手段により保持された圧縮された コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を伸張する伸張手段と、  The time when the compressed content data held by the first data holding means can be decompressed. During the transmission waiting period included in the period until the content data transmission request is received, Decompression means for decompressing the transmission start portion of the compressed content data held by the data holding means;
前記伸張手段により伸張された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を保持する 第 2データ保持手段と、  Second data holding means for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded by the expansion means;
前記受信装置から送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求を受信する受信手段と、 前記受信手段により前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2デ ータ保持手段により保持されたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ 送信する送信手段とを備えていることを特徴とする遠隔再生システム。  Receiving means for receiving a content data transmission request transmitted from the receiving device; and starting transmission of content data held by the second data holding means when the content data transmission request is received by the receiving means A remote reproduction system comprising: a transmission means for transmitting the portion to the receiving device.
[20] 受信装置においてコンテンツデータをストリーミングにより再生するために、前記受 信装置力 送信されたコンテンツデータ送信要求に応じて前記コンテンツデータを前 記受信装置へ送信する送信装置におけるコンテンツデータ送信方法であって、 第 1データ保持部に保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータを伸張することが可能 となる時力 前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信される時までの期間に含まれる送 信待機期間中に、前記第 1データ保持部に保持された圧縮されたコンテンツデータ の送信開始部分を伸張する伸張工程と、 [20] In order to reproduce the content data by streaming in the receiving device, the content data is sent in advance according to the content data transmission request transmitted by the receiving device. A content data transmitting method in a transmitting device for transmitting to a receiving device, which is capable of decompressing compressed content data held in a first data holding unit, wherein the content data transmission request is received A decompression step of decompressing a transmission start portion of the compressed content data held in the first data holding unit during a transmission standby period included in the period until the time;
前記伸張工程において伸張された前記コンテンツデータの送信開始部分を第 2デ ータ保持部に保持するデータ保持工程と、  A data holding step for holding a transmission start portion of the content data expanded in the expansion step in a second data holding unit;
前記コンテンツデータ送信要求が受信されたとき、前記第 2データ保持部に保持さ れたコンテンツデータの送信開始部分を前記受信装置へ送信する送信工程とを備 えて!/、ることを特徴とするコンテンツデータ送信方法。  A transmission step of transmitting the content data transmission start part held in the second data holding unit to the receiving device when the content data transmission request is received! / Content data transmission method.
[21] 請求の範囲第 1項に記載の送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させることを特徴と するコンピュータプログラム。 [21] A computer program for causing a computer to function as the transmission device according to claim 1.
[22] 請求の範囲第 12項に記載の送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させることを特徴と するコンピュータプログラム。 [22] A computer program for causing a computer to function as the transmission device according to claim 12.
[23] 請求の範囲第 15項に記載の送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させることを特徴と するコンピュータプログラム。 [23] A computer program for causing a computer to function as the transmission device according to claim 15.
[24] 請求の範囲第 18項に記載の送信装置としてコンピュータを機能させることを特徴と するコンピュータプログラム。 [24] A computer program for causing a computer to function as the transmission device according to claim 18.
PCT/JP2006/304782 2005-03-11 2006-03-10 Content data transmission device, content data transmission method, and remote reproduction system WO2006095868A1 (en)

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