WO2006091821A2 - Microwavable metallic container - Google Patents

Microwavable metallic container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006091821A2
WO2006091821A2 PCT/US2006/006602 US2006006602W WO2006091821A2 WO 2006091821 A2 WO2006091821 A2 WO 2006091821A2 US 2006006602 W US2006006602 W US 2006006602W WO 2006091821 A2 WO2006091821 A2 WO 2006091821A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
metal
metallic
foodstuff
ring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/006602
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006091821A3 (en
Inventor
Michael Richardson
Jason Kaanta
Vincent Hirsch
Original Assignee
Ball Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ball Corporation filed Critical Ball Corporation
Priority to BRPI0608048-0A priority Critical patent/BRPI0608048A2/en
Priority to AU2006216587A priority patent/AU2006216587B2/en
Priority to EP06736031A priority patent/EP1859652A4/en
Priority to CA2598697A priority patent/CA2598697C/en
Priority to JP2007556433A priority patent/JP2008531405A/en
Priority to MX2007010274A priority patent/MX2007010274A/en
Publication of WO2006091821A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006091821A2/en
Publication of WO2006091821A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006091821A3/en
Priority to IL185393A priority patent/IL185393A0/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
    • B65D81/3446Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package specially adapted to be heated by microwaves
    • B65D81/3453Rigid containers, e.g. trays, bottles, boxes, cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D15/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials
    • B65D15/02Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums
    • B65D15/10Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums with curved, or partially curved, walls made of metal
    • B65D15/14Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, sections made of different materials of curved, or partially curved, cross-section, e.g. cans, drums with curved, or partially curved, walls made of metal with end walls made of plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4011Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening completely by means of a tearing tab
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/02Removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/0202Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element
    • B65D43/0204Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections
    • B65D43/0212Removable lids or covers without integral tamper element secured by snapping over beads or projections only on the outside, or a part turned to the outside, of the mouth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/18Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
    • B65D51/20Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6491Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors
    • H05B6/6494Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with the use of susceptors for cooking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • B65D2205/02Venting holes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2205/00Venting means
    • B65D2205/02Venting holes
    • B65D2205/025Venting holes having a removable label, sticker or adhesive foil covering the hole
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2517/00Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
    • B65D2517/0001Details
    • B65D2517/001Action for opening container
    • B65D2517/0016Action for opening container pivot tab, push-down and pull-out tear panel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00064Shape of the outer periphery
    • B65D2543/00074Shape of the outer periphery curved
    • B65D2543/00092Shape of the outer periphery curved circular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00018Overall construction of the lid
    • B65D2543/00259Materials used
    • B65D2543/00296Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2543/00Lids or covers essentially for box-like containers
    • B65D2543/00009Details of lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D2543/00444Contact between the container and the lid
    • B65D2543/00592Snapping means
    • B65D2543/00712Snapping means on the lid
    • B65D2543/00722Profiles
    • B65D2543/0074Massive bead

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to food and beverage containers, and more specifically
  • microwavable bowl may be conveniently discarded or
  • liquid food and beverage items including but not limited to pasteurized liquids such as milk
  • Patent No.4,558,198 and 4,4689,458 describe microwavable metal containers which have
  • metal container be enclosed within an electrical insulation material to prevent arcing.
  • the device requires that the side walls of the container have a height less than about 40 percent
  • non-metallic foam and plastic containers have very poor heat transfer characteristics, and these
  • non-metallic containers are not as rigid as metal containers, and thus cannot
  • non-metallic containers are not durable, and are prone to
  • multi layer barrier plastics and foams are generally not recyclable like metal
  • foodstuff in a container is sterilized with steam or other means.
  • oven generally overheat and burn next to the container surface, while the foodstuff in the center
  • a metallic container is provided with a lower end of a sidewall sealed to a non-metallic microwavable transparent material.
  • the microwavable transparent material and sidewall are double seamed to a
  • reinforcing material and may additionally utilize a sealant material to create a hermetic, long
  • a container with a unique geometric shape is provided, and while the
  • microwavably transparent material on the lower end of the container has a surface area of at
  • the metallic container in one embodiment
  • micro wavable metallic container which is compiled of steel, aluminum,
  • tin-coated steel which utilizes a microwavable transparent material comprised of materials such as polypropylene/EVOH, polyethylene, polypropylene and other similar materials well
  • microwavably transparent material may be interconnected
  • microwavable transparent material may be any suitable transparent material.
  • microwavable transparent bottom portion is microwavable transparent bottom portion.
  • microwave compatible container with a visible tamper indicator Accordingly, in one
  • a L 6entainer which utilizes an upper portion with a greater
  • microwave oven and which comprises:
  • a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and a metal sidewall positioned therebetween, said bottom portion further comprising a microwave transparent
  • storing a foodstuff in a stackable, substantially metal microwavable container comprising: providing an edible foodstuff;
  • said bottom portion further comprising a microwave transparent material
  • substantially metal microwavable container is substantially sealed in an anaerobic condition
  • microwavable container to a distribution center.
  • a microwavable metal bowl is
  • metallic ring comprising: an outer panel wall extending downwardly from said first end;
  • ring second end having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface adapted for
  • the metallic ring is used to
  • the metal ring can be eliminated entirely.
  • a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and metallic
  • microwave energy travels at least in part through said microwave
  • the temperature of the foodstuff is elevated at an interior most portion of said substantially
  • a micro wavable metal container is
  • container with a metallic sidewall which is adapted for use in a microwave oven, comprising: providing a substantially planar metallic material having an upper edge, a lower edge
  • microwavable container is provided, and which utilizes metallic materials at least partially on
  • Fig. l is a front exploded perspective view of a metallic microwavable bowl
  • Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the lid configuration of the embodiment shown in
  • FIG. 1; Fig. 3 is a bottom perspective view of one embodiment of the invention identified in
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the container shown in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 5a is a front cut-away perspective view of the lower portion of the metal
  • microwavable bowl shown in Fig. 4, and identifying the various components therein;
  • Fig. 5b is an enlarged view of the container shown in Fig. 5a.
  • Fig. 6 is a bottom perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional front elevation view depicting an alternative embodiment of
  • Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal
  • microwavable bowl and identifying an alternative embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal microwavable bowl and identifying an alternative embodiment
  • Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal
  • microwavable bowl and identifying an alternative embodiment
  • Fig. 12 is a bar graph identifying the average temperature comparison of a soup heated
  • Fig. 13 is a bar graph identifying the middle top temperature of a soup material heated
  • Fig. 14 is a bar graph identifying the middle bottom temperature of a soup cooked in
  • microwavable hybrid bowl of the present invention as compared to a conventional plastic
  • Fig. 15 is a bar graph identifying the top side temperature comparison of a soup cooked
  • Fig. 16 is a bar graph depicting the bottom side temperature of the hybrid microwavable
  • Fig. 17 is a graph depicting the temperature versus time of a soup cooked in the hybrid
  • Figs. 1-11 depict various embodiments of a metallic mWroWd'VSbl ' e'-WWI?' 'Referring now to Fig. 1, a microwavable container 2 of the present
  • the metal lid 4 is hermetically sealed to the metallic side wall upper portion 10 of the
  • the metal lid 4 is removed from the metallic sidewall 8, and the removable plastic lid 6 is
  • the container in one embodiment has a metal sidewall, it is capable of being stacked to greater heights due to the compressive strength.
  • the container in one embodiment has a compressive strength of at least 100
  • lbs. and filled containers maybe stacked to a height of at least about 4 feet, and preferably 6-12 feet.
  • the sidewalls may be comprised of an expandable
  • FIG. 2 a detailed drawing of the upper portion of one embodiment of
  • microwavable container 2 is provided herein and which depicts the interconnection of the microwavable container 2
  • metal lid 4 which is used in conjunction with a sealant material 20, and further identifying a
  • microwavable container 2 of Fig. 1 is provided herein as
  • microwavable container 2 viewed from a bottom perspective view. More specifically, the microwavable container 2
  • a metallic side wall 8 which includes a sidewall upper portion 10, a metallic sidewall ⁇ 'ow ⁇ fp ⁇ t'l ⁇ -fiM ⁇ Mlforcing member 16 which is used to interconnect the micro wavable
  • microwavable transparent material is comprised of a polyethylene or a
  • microwavable in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microwavable
  • transparent bottom portion 14 has a cross sectional area of at least about 1.25 square inches, to
  • bottom reinforcing member 16 is used for interconnecting the metallic sidewall lower portion 12 to the microwavable transparent bottom portion 14, and is generally comprised of a metal
  • material may also be comprised of a plastic material such as polypropylene, polyethylene or
  • FIG. 4 a cut-away sectional view of one embodiment of a
  • microwavable container 2 is provided herein, and depicts additional detail of the double seam
  • a conventional double seam 30 is used in one embodiment of the present
  • a sealant material 20 may be positioned between at least
  • the sealant is comprised of an elastomer, a silicon or a
  • the microwavable transparent material 18 has a surface area
  • the lower portion of the container 2 may be designed to have a larger diameter than an upper
  • portion of the container or a generally cylindrical shape may be utilized.
  • microwavable container 2 alternative embodiments of a microwavable container 2 are provided herein. More specifically,
  • this embodiment extends over a portion of the bottom reinforcing member 16 and along a
  • htMri Mf-WHdreto the weld 22 extends downwardly along the bottom reinforcing member 16 in a slightly different configuration.
  • microwavable transparent material 14 there is no requirement for a bottom reinforcing
  • sidewall 12 is merely welded 22 directly to the microwavable transparent material 14 to create
  • end closure are comprised of a metallic material.
  • metallic end closure is
  • microwave energy travels through at least one of the side- walls of the container
  • each of the containers were filled with a beef
  • Fig. 10 depicts the average temperature comparison of the soup within the hybrid
  • Fig. 11 represents the middle top
  • Fig. 12 represents the middle bottom temperature
  • Fig. 13 represents the top side temperature, while the bottom side temperature is depicted
  • microwavable container 2 and a typical plastic container is further shown in Fig. 15, which
  • Table 1 is provided herein, and
  • microwavable bowl of the present invention For example, after 60 seconds the middle bottom
  • thermo formed barrier material comprised of a polypropylene EVOH thermo formed barrier material has a temperature of only IUT F.'-'MrtlieiMufc i ; il tn6'"top side of the conventional bowl has a temperature of 163 0 F, as
  • the hybrid bowl of the present invention which has a temperature of 83 0 F.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

A method for processing, storing and heating food stuffs in a partially metal microwaveable bowl (2), and more specifically, a substantially metallic stackable container with a microwaveable transparent portion (14) and a selectively removable lid (6), wherein the same container (2) can be used to store, ship, heat, and serve a foodstuff to a consumer.

Description

IiMROW AVABLE METALLIC CONTAINER
FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to food and beverage containers, and more specifically
metallic containers used for perishable foodstuffs which can be heated in a microwave oven.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
With the introduction of the microwave oven, a huge demand has been created for
disposable food and beverage containers which may be heated in conventional microwave
ovens. These containers eliminate the necessity of utilizing a separate microwavable bowl and
the inconvenience related thereto, and provide a container which is used for both storing food and beverage items, heating those items, and subsequently using the container as a serving
bowl or tray. Following use, the microwavable bowl may be conveniently discarded or
recycled rather than cleaned. As used herein, the term "foodstuffs" applies to both solid and
liquid food and beverage items, including but not limited to pasteurized liquids such as milk
products, soups, formula, and solids such as meats, vegetables, fruits, etc.
In general, metal containers have not been utilized for heating foodstuffs in microwave
ovens due to the likelihood of electrical "arcing", and the general public misconception that
metal materials are incapable of being used in conventional microwave ovens. Although
previous attempts have been made to design microwavable metal containers, these products
have generally been very limited and impractical in their design and use. For example, U.S.
Patent No.4,558,198 and 4,4689,458 describe microwavable metal containers which have
height limitation of less than about 1 inch, and are thus not practical for storing any significant
volume of foodstuffs.
U.S. Patent No. 5,961,872 to Simon et al, (the '872 patent") discloses a microwavable
metal container which utilizes a microwavable transparent material. However, the' 872 patent
does not utilize a hermetic seal which is sufficient to safely store food items under a vacuum ϊofibngp&ϊdύ&ϋMiffi&fffiia wnicn requires that the entire lower portion and sidewall of the
metal container be enclosed within an electrical insulation material to prevent arcing. Further,
the device requires that the side walls of the container have a height less than about 40 percent
of the wavelength of the microwave radiation used to heat the object, which is not overly
practical or functional.
More recent attempts to store and cook food in microwavable containers have been
accomplished by using non-metallic plastic and foam type materials. Although these products
are suitable for use in microwave ovens, and are generally accepted by the consuming public,
they have numerous disadvantages when compared to metallic containers. More specifically,
non-metallic foam and plastic containers have very poor heat transfer characteristics, and these
types of containers require significant more time to heat and cool in a food processing plant.
Thus, these types of containers are very time-consuming and expensive to fill and sterilize
during filling operations, and are thus inefficient for mass production.
Further, non-metallic containers are not as rigid as metal containers, and thus cannot
be stacked as high as metal containers which limits the volume which can be shipped, and thus
increases expenses. Additionally, non-metallic containers are not durable, and are prone to
damage and leaking during shipment and placement for sales, thus adding additional expense.
Furthermore, multi layer barrier plastics and foams are generally not recyclable like metal
containers, which fill landfills and are thus not environmentally friendly.
Additionally, most conventional foam containers are not durable and susceptible to
damage when subjected to high heat such as that found during a retort operation wherein a
foodstuff in a container is sterilized with steam or other means.
Finally, foodstuffs cooked in non-metallic plastic and foam containers in a microwave
oven generally overheat and burn next to the container surface, while the foodstuff in the center
of the container heats last, and thus requires stirring for adequate heating. Further, there are ' gerieWhe'aϊtli cdπ'ceriis regarding the possible scalping of chemicals and the subsequent altered
taste when cooking foods in non-metallic containers, especially since non-metallic plastics and foams can melt and deform when overheated.
Thus, there is a significant need in the food and beverage container industry to provide
an economical metallic container which may be used for cooking foodstuffs in a microwave
oven and which eliminate many of the health, shipping and filling problems described above.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is thus one aspect of the present invention to provide a metallic, microwavable metal
container which is hermetically sealed and capable of storing foodstuffs for long periods of
time. Thus, in one embodiment of the present invention, a metallic container is provided with a lower end of a sidewall sealed to a non-metallic microwavable transparent material.
Preferably, the microwavable transparent material and sidewall are double seamed to a
reinforcing material and may additionally utilize a sealant material to create a hermetic, long
lasting, airtight seal.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a microwavable metal container
which generally heats foodstuffs contained therein from the "inside out", rather than the
"outside in" as found with conventional plastic and foam containers. Thus, in one embodiment
of the present invention a container with a unique geometric shape is provided, and while the
microwavably transparent material on the lower end of the container has a surface area of at
least about 1.25 square inches. More specifically, the metallic container in one embodiment
has an upper portion with a greater diameter than a lower portion of the container, and thus has
a substantially conical geometric shape which facilitates efficient cooking of the foodstuffs
contained therein.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a microwavable metallic
container which utilizes well known materials and manufacturing processes which are well
Figure imgf000006_0001
Thus, in one aspect of the present
invention a micro wavable metallic container is provided which is compiled of steel, aluminum,
tin-coated steel, and which utilizes a microwavable transparent material comprised of materials such as polypropylene/EVOH, polyethylene, polypropylene and other similar materials well
known in the art. Furthermore, the microwavably transparent material may be interconnected
to the sidewall of the metallic container with a metallic or plastic reinforcing member by a
double seaming process that is well known in the metallic container manufacturing industry, and which is capable of interconnecting multiple layers of materials. Alternatively, or in
conjunction with the double seaming process the microwavable transparent material may be
welded or chemically adhered to a flange portion of the container sidewall or reinforcing
member.
Alternatively, it is another aspect of the present invention to provide a microwavable
metallic container which utilizes a microwavable transparent material which is welded or
chemically sealed to a lower end of the metallic container sidewall. Thus, in one embodiment
of the present invention there is no double seaming required to interconnect the metallic
container sidewall to the microwavable transparent material, nor is a reinforcing member necessary for support since sufficient rigidity is obtained with the metallic sidewall and
microwavable transparent bottom portion.
It is another aspect of the present invention to provide a substantially metallic
microwave compatible container with a visible tamper indicator. Accordingly, in one
embodiment of the present invention a deflectable disc or other shape is provided in the
container or end closure which changes shape when the internal pressure in the container
changes , thus identifying the pressure of a bacteria or the introduction of oxygen.
It is another aspect of the present invention to provide a bowl or container shape which
is more efficient with regard to heating the foodstuffs within the container. Thus, in one aspect ' di tlife'p)iJfeSSi4lt''inV1ehtiOh'!aL6entainer is provided which utilizes an upper portion with a greater
diameter than a lower portion, or alternative a lower portion with a greater diameter than an
upper portion. Alternatively, a container which has an upper portion with substantially the same diameter upper portion and lower portion may be utilized.
Thus, in one aspect of the present invention, a method for processing and storing a
foodstuff in a substantially metal container and subsequently heating the foodstuff in a
microwave oven, and which comprises:
providing a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and a metal sidewall positioned therebetween, said bottom portion further comprising a microwave transparent
portion;
filling said container with a foodstuff;
sealing said end closure to said metal sidewall to create a substantially airtight seal;
providing energy to said foodstuff to elevate the temperature of said foodstuff;
storing the foodstuff in said container in a substantially hermetically sealed condition;
removing said end closure of said container; and
providing microwave energy to said foodstuff in the microwave oven to provide a preferred temperature prior to consumption by an end user.
Thus, in this embodiment of the present invention the same container can be used for
storing, treating, shipping and subsequently heating a foodstuff.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a method for processing and
storing a foodstuff in a stackable, substantially metal microwavable container, comprising: providing an edible foodstuff;
providing a container comprised of a bottom portion interconnected to metal sidewalls,
said bottom portion further comprising a microwave transparent material;
filling said substantially metal container with a predetermined portion of the edible ΥdodsWff
interconnecting an end closure to an upper end of said metal sidewalls, wherein said
substantially metal microwavable container is substantially sealed in an anaerobic condition;
providing energy to said substantially metal microwavable container and the edible foodstuff to elevate the temperature of said edible foodstuff to a predetermined level; and
stacking a plurality of said substantially metal containers to a predetermined height of
at least about 4 feet to optimize space prior to delivery of said stackable, substantially metal
microwavable container to a distribution center.
Thus, in this embodiment of the present invention a microwavable metal bowl is
provided which can be stacked to significant heights for storage and transportation and which
has a high compressive strength.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a metallic ring adapted for
double seaming to a lower end of a metal sidewall of a microwave compatible container, the
metallic ring comprising: an outer panel wall extending downwardly from said first end;
an inner panel wall having an upper end and a lower end, said lower end interconnected
to said outer panel wall to define a substantially u-shaped countersink; and
a ring second end interconnected to said inner panel wall and extending inwardly, said
ring second end having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface adapted for
interconnection to the microwave transparent material.
Thus, in one embodiment of the present invention the metallic ring is used to
interconnect the metallic sidewall to the microwave transparent bottom portion. Alternatively,
the metal ring can be eliminated entirely.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a process for elevating the
temperature of a foodstuff from an interior-most portion of a substantially metal container in tf τmttϋΨ&w oven;utompri!sing:
providing a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and metallic
sidewalls extending therebetween;
providing a microwave transparent material in at least a portion of said bottom portion
to receive a microwave energy from the microwave oven;
providing a foodstuff in said substantially metal container which is in contact with at
least an interior surface of said metallic sidewalls and an interior surface of said microwave
transparent material; and
providing microwave energy to said foodstuff in the microwave oven upon removal of
the end closure, wherein the microwave energy travels at least in part through said microwave
transparent material and reflects off of said interior surface of said metallic sidewalls, wherein
the temperature of the foodstuff is elevated at an interior most portion of said substantially
metal container faster than near said metallic sidewalls.
Thus, in this embodiment of the present invention, a micro wavable metal container is
provided which is more efficient than a traditional micro wavable container for heating the
foodstuff, and which elevates the temperature from an interior most portion of the container
first.
It is a further aspect of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a
container with a metallic sidewall which is adapted for use in a microwave oven, comprising: providing a substantially planar metallic material having an upper edge, a lower edge
and sidewalls interconnected thereto;
forming a substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure from said substantially planar
metallic material;
interconnecting the sidewalls of the substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure to
substantially retain a preferred shape; 'providing arøτrøm-poraon comprising a microwavable transparent material;
interconnecting said bottom portion to a lower end of said substantially cylindrical
shaped enclosure;
providing an end closure; and interconnecting said end closure to an upper end of said substantially cylindrical shaped
enclosure.
Thus, in this embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing a
microwavable container is provided, and which utilizes metallic materials at least partially on
the sidewalls, and which encompasses commonly known manufacturing equipment well known
in the metal container manufacturing business.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. l is a front exploded perspective view of a metallic microwavable bowl;
Fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the lid configuration of the embodiment shown in
Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a bottom perspective view of one embodiment of the invention identified in
Fig. 1 , and identifying a metallic microwavable bowl with a microwavable transparent material
on a bottom portion;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the container shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5a is a front cut-away perspective view of the lower portion of the metal
microwavable bowl shown in Fig. 4, and identifying the various components therein;
Fig. 5b is an enlarged view of the container shown in Fig. 5a.
Fig. 6 is a bottom perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present
invention;
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional front elevation view depicting an alternative embodiment of
a lower portion of the present invention; tfϊgϋisis a'Cϊoss'-seβtional front elevation view of an alternative embodiment of a lower
portion of a metal microwavable bowl;
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal
microwavable bowl, and identifying an alternative embodiment;
Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal microwavable bowl and identifying an alternative embodiment;
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional front elevation view of a lower portion of a metal
microwavable bowl, and identifying an alternative embodiment;
Fig. 12 is a bar graph identifying the average temperature comparison of a soup heated
in the hybrid bowl of the present invention, as compared to a typical microwavable plastic
bowl;
Fig. 13 is a bar graph identifying the middle top temperature of a soup material heated
in a conventional plastic bowl, and the hybrid bowl of the present invention;
Fig. 14 is a bar graph identifying the middle bottom temperature of a soup cooked in
the microwavable hybrid bowl of the present invention as compared to a conventional plastic
bowl;
Fig. 15 is a bar graph identifying the top side temperature comparison of a soup cooked
in the hybrid bowl of the present invention and a conventional plastic bowl;
Fig. 16 is a bar graph depicting the bottom side temperature of the hybrid microwavable
bowl of the present invention as compared to a conventional plastic bowl; and
Fig. 17 is a graph depicting the temperature versus time of a soup cooked in the hybrid
metal microwavable bowl of the present invention compared to a conventional plastic bowl,
and identifying temperatures taken over time at the middle, top and bottom of the container.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Referring now to the drawings, Figs. 1-11 depict various embodiments of a metallic mWroWd'VSbl'e'-WWI?' 'Referring now to Fig. 1, a microwavable container 2 of the present
invention is provided in an exploded view, and which identifies a metal lid 4 with
interconnected pull tab 26, as well as a removable plastic lid 6 which is positioned thereon.
In use, the metal lid 4 is hermetically sealed to the metallic side wall upper portion 10 of the
container after the foodstuff is placed in the container during filling operations. During use,
the metal lid 4 is removed from the metallic sidewall 8, and the removable plastic lid 6 is
positioned on an upper end of the metallic side wall 8, to prevent splattering and to improve
the heating of the foodstuff contained in the microwavable container 2.
As appreciated by one skilled in the art, since the container in one embodiment has a metal sidewall, it is capable of being stacked to greater heights due to the compressive strength.
More specifically, the container in one embodiment has a compressive strength of at least 100
lbs. and filled containers maybe stacked to a height of at least about 4 feet, and preferably 6-12 feet. Alternatively, in one embodiment the sidewalls may be comprised of an expandable
material such as plastic, polyethylene, polyvinyl or other materials known in the art with
accordion type features, and which may expand and contract due to temperature variations,
retort operations and other conditions which may alter the internal pressure of the container.
Referring now to Fig. 2, a detailed drawing of the upper portion of one embodiment of
the microwavable container 2 is provided herein and which depicts the interconnection of the
metal lid 4 which is used in conjunction with a sealant material 20, and further identifying a
seam with a lower lip used to retain the removable plastic lid 6. Alternatively, the metal lid 4
is interconnected to the metallic side wall upper portion by a conventional double seam
commonly used in the container manufacturing industry.
Referring now to Fig. 3, the microwavable container 2 of Fig. 1 is provided herein as
viewed from a bottom perspective view. More specifically, the microwavable container 2
comprises a metallic side wall 8 which includes a sidewall upper portion 10, a metallic sidewall ϊ'owδfpόήϊϋϊt'lΕ-fiMΕ Mlforcing member 16 which is used to interconnect the micro wavable
transparent bottom portion 14 to the metallic sidewall 8. hi one embodiment of the present
invention the microwavable transparent material is comprised of a polyethylene or a
polypropylene/EVOH, nylon, PET or other plastics, and as appreciated by one skilled in the
art can comprise any number of materials which allow the passing of microwavable energy.
Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microwavable
transparent bottom portion 14 has a cross sectional area of at least about 1.25 square inches, to
allow optimum heating of the foodstuff contained within the microwavable container 2. The
bottom reinforcing member 16 is used for interconnecting the metallic sidewall lower portion 12 to the microwavable transparent bottom portion 14, and is generally comprised of a metal
material such as aluminum, or steel. However, as appreciated by one skilled in the art this
material may also be comprised of a plastic material such as polypropylene, polyethylene or
other well known materials in the art.
Referring now to Fig. 4, a cut-away sectional view of one embodiment of a
microwavable container 2 is provided herein, and depicts additional detail of the double seam
used to interconnect the microwavable transparent bottom portion 14 to the metallic sidewall
lower portion 12 and the bottom reinforcing member 16 as further provided in Fig. 5. As
shown in Fig. 5, a conventional double seam 30 is used in one embodiment of the present
invention and which efficiently interconnects the bottom reinforcing member 16 to the
peripheral edge of a microwavable transparent material 18 and to a lower portion of the
metallic sidewall 12. Additionally, a sealant material 20 may be positioned between at least
2 of either the metallic sidewall lower portion 12, the microwavable transparent material 18, or the bottom reinforcing member 16 to improve and assure the hermetic seal of the
microwavable container 2. Preferably the sealant is comprised of an elastomer, a silicon or a
latex based material.
Figure imgf000014_0001
an alternative embodiment of the present invention is provided
herein which depicts a bottom perspective view of a microwavable container 2 which utilizes
an alternative geometric pattern for the microwavable transparent material 18. Although in this
embodiment additional rigidity is provided with the bottom reinforcing member 16, and which
creates 4 individual pieces of the microwavable transparent material 18, any variety of geometric shapes and configurations may be used as appreciated by one skilled in the art.
Preferably, and as stated above, the microwavable transparent material 18 has a surface area
sufficient to efficiently heat the foodstuffs contained within the microwavable container 2, and
thus is preferably at least about 1.25 square inches, and more preferably about 3.0 square
inches.
Furthermore, and again referring to Figure 6, the upper portion of the container 2 has
a greater diameter than a lower portion, which appears to have superior heating qualities when
compared with a traditional food container with a generally cylindrical shape. Alternatively,
the lower portion of the container 2 may be designed to have a larger diameter than an upper
portion of the container, or a generally cylindrical shape may be utilized.
Referring now to Figs. 7-11, sectional front elevation views of a lower portion of
alternative embodiments of a microwavable container 2 are provided herein. More specifically,
various embodiments are provided herein which show the interconnection of the microwavable
transparent material 18, the bottom reinforcing member 16, and the lower portion of the
sidewall 12. More specifically, as shown in Fig. 7, a weld 22 is provided which effectively
interconnects the microwavable transparent material 18 to the bottom reinforcing member 16
along an upper edge of the bottom reinforcing material 16. As shown in Fig. 8, the weld 22 in
this embodiment extends over a portion of the bottom reinforcing member 16 and along a
portion of the bottom edge. Referring now to Fig. 9, yet another embodiment of the seal
between the microwavable transparent material 18 and the bottom reinforcing member 16 is 'shown" htMri Mf-WHdreto the weld 22 extends downwardly along the bottom reinforcing member 16 in a slightly different configuration.
Referring now to Figs. 10-11, two alternative embodiments of the present invention are
provided, wherein a double seam is not utilized to interconnect the microwavable transparent
material 14 to a lower portion of the container sidewall 12. Rather, in both of the embodiments
depicted in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the microwavable container 2 rests completely on the
microwavable transparent material 14, and there is no requirement for a bottom reinforcing
material 16 or an attachment ring. More specifically, the lower portion of the container
sidewall 12 is merely welded 22 directly to the microwavable transparent material 14 to create
an airtight seal, thus eliminating entirely the requirement for the reinforcing material 156 and
the step of double seaming these materials together. Further, based on the inherent rigidity of the metallic sidewall 12 and microwavable transparent material 18, there is no need of the
bottom reinforcing member 16, and thus a significant cost savings.
In an alternate embodiment of the present invention a microwavable container is
provided which is comprised of a microwave transparent sidewalls and having a metal end
closure and a microwave transparent bottom portion. Alternatively, both the bottom portions
and end closure are comprised of a metallic material. During use, the metallic end closure is
removed, and microwave energy travels through at least one of the side- walls of the container,
the upper portion of the container, and a lower portion of the container.
Although each of the geometric configurations provided in Figs. 7-11 have proven to
be effective, numerous other variations may be provided as appreciated by one skilled in the
art and which may be dictated by preferred geometric shapes, material costs, and/or
manufacturing concerns.
Referring now to Figs. 10-14, bar graphs are provided herein which summarize test
data taken during development to compare the heating efficiency of the hybrid microwavable container" ϋ∑fo'l ffi'e^re'seϊϊt-mvention with respect to a typical plastic or foam microwavable
bowl, and more specifically a container comprised of a polypropylene EVOH thermo formed
barrier sheet material. As depicted in the graphs, each of the containers were filled with a beef
with country vegetable soup, and heated over a period of time up to 150 seconds at a power
rating of 1100 watts. During this time period, the temperatures of the soup were taken at
various positions within the containers, and the data collected and provided herein. More
specifically, Fig. 10 depicts the average temperature comparison of the soup within the hybrid
microwavable container 2 and the plastic bowl, while Fig. 11 represents the middle top
temperature of the soup in the containers. Fig. 12 represents the middle bottom temperature,
while Fig. 13 represents the top side temperature, while the bottom side temperature is depicted
in Fig. 14. A line graph further depicting the comparisons between the heating in the
microwavable container 2 and a typical plastic container is further shown in Fig. 15, which
shows the various temperature over time in different portions of the container.
As supported by the data shown in Figs. 10-15, the metal microwavable container 2 of
the present invention is shown to have superior heating characteristics for the middle portions
of the container, which is advantageous compared to typical plastic and foam microwavable containers which typically overheat the contents near the sidewall and lower portions of the
container, thus causing burning of the foodstuffs contained therein, as well as potential
deformation of the plastic container and an alteration in taste.
With regard to the test data used to plot Figs. 10-15, Table 1 is provided herein, and
which identifies the temperatures taken at various locations within the containers, and
comparing both a conventional microwavable plastic bowl and the hybrid metallic
microwavable bowl of the present invention. For example, after 60 seconds the middle bottom
of the hybrid bowl has a temperature of 1730F., while a conventional plastic/foam bowl
comprised of a polypropylene EVOH thermo formed barrier material has a temperature of only IUT F.'-'MrtlieiMufci;iltn6'"top side of the conventional bowl has a temperature of 1630F, as
compared to the hybrid bowl of the present invention, which has a temperature of 830F.
Similar readings maybe found at times of 90 seconds and 150 seconds, which clearly show the advantage of the hybrid bowl which heats from the "inside out" as opposed to the "outside-in",
and thus substantially reducing the likelihood of inconsistent heating and deformation of the
container along the sidewalls.
Table 1
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000018_0001
For clarity, the following is a list of components and the associated numbering used in the drawings:
# Components
2 Microwavable container
4 Metal lid
6 Removable plastic lid
8 Metallic sidewall
10 Metallic sidewall upper portion
12 Metallic sidewall lower portion
14 Microwavable transparent bottom portion
16 Bottom reinforcing member
18 Peripheral edge of microwavable transparent material
20 Sealant material
22 Weld
24 Insulative material
26 Pull tab
28 Venting apertures
30 Double seam Ring outer panel wall
34 Ring U-shaped countersink
36 Ring inner panel wall
38 Ring inner panel wall lip
40 Ring second end
42 Lip inner surface
While an effort has been made to describe various alternatives to the preferred
embodiment, other alternatives will readily come to mind to those skilled in the art. Therefore,
it should be understood that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without
departing from the spirit or central characteristics thereof. Present examples and embodiments, therefore, are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the
invention is not intended to be limited to the details given herein.

Claims

wn-ari's-emihieα-'is?
1. A method for processing and storing a foodstuff in a substantially metal
container and subsequently heating the foodstuff in a microwave oven, comprising:
providing a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and a metal sidewall
positioned therebetween, said bottom portion further comprising a microwave transparent
portion; filling said container with a foodstuff;
sealing said end closure to said metal sidewall to create a substantially airtight seal;
providing energy to said foodstuff to elevate the temperature of said foodstuff;
storing the foodstuff in said container in a substantially hermetically sealed condition;
removing said end closure of said container; and
providing microwave energy to said foodstuff in the microwave oven to provide a
preferred temperature prior to consumption by an end user.
2. The method of Claim 1, wherein said end closure is comprised of a metal material.
3. The method of Claim 1, further comprising selectively placing a lid over an
upper portion of said sidewalls prior to providing microwave energy to said foodstuff to
substantially eliminate splattering of said foodstuff.
4. The method of Claim 3, wherein said lid has one or more apertures to facilitate
the release of steam.
5. The method of Claim 3, wherein said lid is comprised of a flexible plastic
material.
6. The method of Claim 1, wherein said microwave transparent portion is
comprised of at least one of a polypropylene, a polyethylene, and a multi-layered
polypropylene/EVOH material. if..i!
Figure imgf000021_0001
of Claim 1, wherein said bottom portion further comprises a
substantially concentric shaped ring having a first end double seamed to said metal sidewalls
of said container and a second end operably interconnected to said microwave transparent
material.
8. The method of Claim 1 , further comprising the step of shipping said container
and the foodstuff to a distribution center.
9. The method of Claim 8, further comprising the step of stacking a plurality of
said containers which are filled with the foodstuff to a height of at least about 4 feet prior to said shipping.
10. The method of Claim 1 , wherein providing energy to said foodstuff comprises
placing said container and associated foodstuff in a steam bath having a temperature of at least
about 14O0F.
11. The method of Claim 1, wherein said end closure of said container further
comprises a pull tab for selectively removing at least a portion of said end closure from said
container sidewalls.
12. The method of Claim 1, wherein providing microwave energy in said
microwave oven comprises elevating the temperature of the foodstuff positioned proximate to
the center of the container prior to elevating the temperature of the foodstuff positioned
proximate to an interior surface of said sidewall.
13. The method of Claim 1, wherein said microwave transparent portion has a
surface area of at least about 2.0 square inches.
14. The method of Claim 1, wherein said metal container sidewall has a height of
at least about two inches.
15. The method of Claim 3, wherein said sealing step comprises double seaming
the metal sidewalls of said container to said end closure. HI. ' MllliefhW of Claim 1, wherein said foodstuff comprise an edible solid, a
liquid and a combination therein.
17. The method of Claim 1 , wherein said metal sidewall is comprised of at least one
of a steel, an aluminum, a tin and combinations therein. 18. The method of Claim 1, wherein said end closure further comprises a tamper
resistant indicator, wherein a change of shape in said tamper resistant indicator identifies a
change in internal pressure in the container.
19. The method of Claim 18, wherein said tamper resistant indicator is a deflectable
tab having a substantially concave cross-sectional geometric profile.
20. The method of Claim 1 , wherein the foodstuff is stored within said container
in a vacuum.
21. The method of Claim 1 , wherein said metal sidewall further comprises a thermal
insulation material interconnected to at least a portion an exterior surface of said metal
sidewall.
22. The method of Claim 21 , wherein said thermal insulation material is comprised
of at least one of a plastic material, a foam material, and a paper material.
23. The method of Claim 21, wherein said metal sidewall is a formed sheet of tin
material welded along a seam.
24. The method of Claim 21 , wherein the foodstuff stored in a 12 oz. container can
be heated to a temperature of at least about 1400F in a time period no greater than five minutes
in a 1,000 watt microwave oven.
25. A method for processing and storing a foodstuff in a stackable, substantially
metal microwavable container, comprising:
providing an edible foodstuff;
providing a container comprised of a bottom portion interconnected to metal sidewalls, s'aiθ"lbO!tiiclHϊl|ϊ6rlibln'|ifalH!MldF"Comprising a microwave transparent material;
filling said substantially metal container with a predetermined portion of the edible
foodstuff;
interconnecting an end closure to an upper end of said metal sidewalls, wherein said
substantially metal microwavable container is substantially sealed in an anaerobic condition; providing energy to said substantially metal microwavable container and the edible
foodstuff to elevate the temperature of said edible foodstuff to a predetermined level; and
stacking a plurality of said substantially metal containers to a predetermined height of
at least about 4 feet to optimize space prior to delivery of said stackable, substantially metal microwavable container to a distribution center.
26. The method of Claim 25, further comprising positioning a non-metallic
microwave transparent lid over the upper end of said end closure which is adapted for use on
said substantially metal microwavable container after removal of said end closure.
27. The method of Claim 26, wherein said microwave transparent lid further comprises at least one aperture to facilitate the release of steam from said substantially metal
container during the subsequent heating of the edible foodstuff in a microwave oven.
28. The method of Claim 25, wherein said end closure is double seamed to an upper end of said metal sidewalls.
29. The method of Claim 25, wherein said microwave transparent bottom portion
is comprised of at least one of a polypropylene, a polyethylene, and a multi-layered
polypropylene/EVOH material.
30. The method of Claim 25, wherein said bottom portion comprises a metallic ring
interconnected on a first end to a lower end of said metallic sidewalls and a second end
interconnected to said microwave transparent material.
31. The method of Claim 30, wherein said microwave transparent material is intercαnMc'M fbμ£!ilcFfe6Mnd end of said metal ring by at least one of an adhesive material, a welding process, a seaming process, and combinations therein.
32. The method of Claim 25, wherein said metal sidewalls of said microwavable
container have a compressive strength of at least about 100 psi.
33. The method of Claim 25, wherein said microwave transparent material has a
surface area of at least about 2 square inches.
34. The method of Claim 25, wherein at least one of said end closure and said
substantially metal microwavable container further comprises a tamper resistant indicator
which identifies whether the internal pressure in said substantially metal microwavable
container has changed.
35. The method of Claim 25, wherein said metal sidewalls are comprised of at least
one of a steel material, an aluminum material and a tin material.
36. The method of Claim 30, wherein said metal sidewalls are comprised of a flat
sheet material interconnected along two edges to create a cylinder.
37. The method of Claim 25, wherein said metal sidewalls have a height of at least
about two inches.
38. The method of Claim 25 , wherein said metal sidewalls have an exterior surface
which is at least partially covered by a thermal insulation material.
39. The method of Claim 38, wherein said thermal insulation material is comprised
of at least one of a paper, a cardboard, a foam and a plastic material and combinations therein.
40. The method of Claim 25, wherein said end closure further comprises a pull tab
interconnected thereto, wherein upon applying a predetermined force to said pull tab, said end
closure becomes detached from said metal sidewalls.
41. The method of Claim 25, wherein said microwave transparent material
Figure imgf000025_0001
of the surface area of said bottom portion.
42. The method of Claim 25, wherein providing energy to said substantially metal
microwavable container and the edible foodstuff comprises placing said substantially metal
microwavable container and the foodstuff in a steam bath at a temperature of at least about
14O0F.
43. The method of Claim 25, wherein at least one of said end closure and said
substantially metal microwavable container further comprises a tamper resistant indicator,
wherein a change of shape in said tamper resistant indicator identifies that the foodstuff in the
container has been contaminated.
44. The method of Claim 43 , wherein said tamper resistant indicator is a deflectable
tab having a substantially concave cross-sectional geometric profile.
45. A metallic ring adapted for interconnection to a metallic sidewall of a microwave compatible container on a first end, and a microwave transparent material on a
second end, comprising:
a substantially concentric shaped ring having a first end adapted for double seaming to a lower end of a metal sidewall of a microwave compatible container;
an outer panel wall extending downwardly from said first end;
an inner panel wall having an upper end and a lower end, said lower end interconnected
to said outer panel wall to define a substantially u-shaped countersink; and
a ring second end interconnected to said inner panel wall and extending inwardly, said ring second end having an upper surface and a lower surface, said upper surface adapted for
interconnection to the microwave transparent material.
46. The metallic ring of Claim 45, further comprising a microwave transparent
material interconnected to said upper surface of said ring second end. ^
' 47!' WέWiMffc ring of Claim 46, wherein said microwave transparent material is
comprised of at least one of a polypropylene, a polyethylene and EVOH material and
combinations therein.
48. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said microwave transparent material is
interconnected to said upper surface of said ring second end by at least one of an adhesive, a
welding process and a double seam.
49. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein the interconnection of said ring second
end and said inner panel wall defines an upwardly extending lip.
50. The metallic ring of Claim 49, wherein said upwardly extending lip has an inner
surface adapted for engagement with the microwave transparent material.
51. The metallic ring of Claim 45, further comprising a sealant material positioned
between a lower end of the metallic sidewall and the first end of the concentric shaped ring.
52. The metallic ring of Claim 51 , wherein said sealant is comprised of at least one
of a polymer, an elastomer, and a foam.
53. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said substantially concentric shaped ring
is comprised of an aluminum, a steel, a tin and combinations therein.
54. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said ring second end is elevated above a lowermost portion of said substantially u-shaped countersink a distance of at least about 0.10
inches.
55. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said substantially concentric ring is
comprised of a continuous one piece material.
56. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said substantially concentric shaped ring
has an outer diameter which is less than an outer diameter of an upper end of the microwave
compatible container. βf? " Th'e 'metaffic ring of Claim 45, wherein said outer panel wall of said metallic
ring has a height no greater than about 0.33 inches.
58. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said outer panel wall extends
downwardly at an angle no greater than about 10 degrees from a substantially vertical plane. 59. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein a substantially hermetic seal is created
between said metal ring, the microwave transparent material and the metal sidewall.
60. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein the substantially concentric shaped ring
has a hoop strength of at least about 100 lbs.
61. The metallic ring of Claims 45, wherein said substantially concentric shaped ring has a coating comprised of at least one of a polypropylene, a polyethylene, or uncoated
metal material.
62. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said ring second end extends inwardly
in a substantially horizontal plane.
63. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said ring second end has a length no
greater than about 0.50 inches .
64. The metallic ring of Claim 45, wherein said substantially concentric shaped ring
is seamless.
65. A process for elevating the temperature of a foodstuff from an interior-most
portion of a substantially metal container in a microwave oven, comprising:
providing a container comprising an end closure, a bottom portion and metallic
sidewalls extending therebetween;
providing a microwave transparent material in at least a portion of said bottom portion
to receive a microwave energy from the microwave oven;
providing a foodstuff in said substantially metal container which is in contact with at least Sϊi 'fflterior'-OTrtaCe'-όϊ-said metallic sidewalls and an interior surface of said microwave
transparent material; and
providing microwave energy to said foodstuff in the microwave oven upon removal of
the end closure, wherein the microwave energy travels at least in part through said microwave
transparent material and reflects off of said interior surface of said metallic sidewalls, wherein
the temperature of the foodstuff is elevated at an interior most portion of said substantially metal container faster than near said metallic sidewalls.
66. The process of Claim 65, wherein said microwave transparent material is
comprised of at least one of a polypropylene, a polyethylene, and an EVOH material.
67. The method of Claim 65, wherein the interior-most portion of the container is located substantially along a central axis positioned at a substantially Yequi-distance from the
metallic sidewalls.
68. The method of Claim 65, wherein the end closure is removably interconnected
to an upper portion of said metallic sidewalls. 69. The method of Claim 65, wherein the end closure further comprises a pull tab.
70. The method of Claim 65, wherein the end closure is comprised of a metallic
material.
71. The method of Claim 65, further comprising a selectively removable lid adapted
for positioning over an open upper end of said container after removal of the end closure.
72. The method of Claim 71 , wherein said selectively removable lid is comprised
of a microwave transparent material.
73. The method of Claim 71 , wherein said selectively removable lid is perforated
to allow the release of steam while providing microwave energy to the foodstuff.
74. The method of Claim 65, wherein an upper portion of said substantially metal container πas εt'ύϊaϊhβibt 'greater than a lower portion.
75. The method of Claim 65, wherein a foodstuff stored in a 12 oz. container is
heated to a temperature of at least about 14O0F in less than about five minutes in a microwave
oven which operates on 1,000 watts of electrical energy.
76. The method of Claim 65, wherein said substantially metallic sidewalls further
comprise an insulative material interconnected to at least a portion of an exterior surface of said
metallic sidewalls to facilitate grasping by a user.
77. The method of Claim 76, wherein said insulative material comprises at least one
of a plastic, a foam, and a paper material.
78. The method of Claim 65, wherein said microwave transparent material has a surface area of at least about 2 square inches.
79. The method of Claim 65, wherein said substantially metallic sidewalls have a
height of at least about two inches.
80. The method of Claim 65, wherein said substantially metallic sidewalls are
comprised of at least one of a steel, an aluminum, a tin and combinations therein.
81. The method of Claim 65, wherein said end closure is double seamed to an upper
portion of said metallic sidewalls.
82. The method of Claim 65, wherein said bottom portion of the substantially metal
container is comprised of a substantially metallic ring having a first end interconnected to a
lower portion of said substantially metallic sidewall, and a second end interconnected to said
microwave transparent material.
83. The method of Claim 65, wherein said substantially metal container has a
compressive strength of at least about 100 lbs.
84. The method of Claim 65, wherein said substantially metal container may be ' cMHcFaMgn? 6T ifβast about 4 feet without any significant deformation.
85. The method of Claim 65, wherein the foodstuff is stored in said substantially
metal container in a hermetically sealed condition.
86. The method of Claim 65, wherein said end closure further comprises a tamper
resistant indicator which identifies whether the pressure in said substantially metal container
has changed.
87. The method of Claim 65, wherein said microwave transparent material is
elevated at least about 0.10 inches above a lowermost portion of said substantially metal container.
88. The method of Claim 65, wherein the foodstuff is stored in a vacuum within
said substantially metal container.
89. The method of Claim 65, further comprising a substantially metal ring
interconnected on a first end to said substantially metal sidewall, and a second end to the
microwave transparent material.
90. The method of Claim 89, wherein said metal ring is double seamed to a lower end of said substantially metal sidewall.
91. The method of Claim 65, wherein said end closure is a flexible material.
92. The method of Claim 91, wherein said end closure is at least one of an
aluminum foil and a tin foil.
93. The method of Claim 91 , wherein said end closure is interconnected to an upper
portion of said metallic sidewalls with an adhesive material.
94. The method of Claim 91, wherein said flexible material is microwave
transparent.
95. A method for manufacturing a container with a metallic sidewall which is
Figure imgf000031_0001
Mϊbfόwave oven, comprising:
providing a substantially planar metallic material having an upper edge, a lower edge
and sidewalls interconnected thereto; forming a substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure from said substantially planar
metallic material; interconnecting the sidewalls of the substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure to
substantially retain a preferred shape;
providing a bottom portion comprising a microwavable transparent material; interconnecting said bottom portion to a lower end of said substantially cylindrical
shaped enclosure;
providing an end closure; and
interconnecting said end closure to an upper end of said substantially cylindrical shaped
enclosure.
96. The method of Claim 95, wherein said substantially planar metallic material
comprises at least one of a tin, a steel and an aluminum material.
97. The method of Claim 95, wherein said end closure is double seamed to an upper
end of said sidewalls.
98. The method of Claim 95, wherein said substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure
has an upper portion with a diameter which is greater than a lower portion.
99. The method of Claim 95, wherein said bottom portion is double seamed to said
lower end of said substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure.
100. The method of Claim 95, wherein said microwavable transparent material
comprises at least one of polypropylene, a polyethylene and an EVOH material.
101. The method of Claim 95, further comprising positioning a removable lid on said eritf cib'stif^'/'saM liiT'ri'a'Vϊng at least one aperture to release heat from said container during the
heating of a foodstuff in the microwave oven.
102. The method of Claim 95, further comprising the step of interconnecting an
insulative material over at least a portion of an exterior surface of said sidewalls. 103. The method of Claim 95, wherein said end closure further comprises a pull tab,
wherein at least a portion of said end closure is selectively removable.
104. The method of Claim 98, wherein substantially the entire portion is comprised
of a microwave transparent material.
105. The method of Claim 95, further providing a tamper resistant indicator in at
least one of said substantially cylindrical shaped enclosure and said end closure which
identifies a change of internal pressure in said container.
PCT/US2006/006602 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Microwavable metallic container WO2006091821A2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

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BRPI0608048-0A BRPI0608048A2 (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 metal microwave container
AU2006216587A AU2006216587B2 (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Microwavable metallic container
EP06736031A EP1859652A4 (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Microwavable metallic container
CA2598697A CA2598697C (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Microwavable metallic container
JP2007556433A JP2008531405A (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Metal containers that can be used in microwave ovens
MX2007010274A MX2007010274A (en) 2005-02-22 2006-02-22 Microwavable metallic container.
IL185393A IL185393A0 (en) 2005-02-22 2007-08-20 Microwavable metallic container

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US11/064,224 2005-02-22
US11/064,224 US7378625B2 (en) 2004-03-09 2005-02-22 Microwavable metallic container

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US11267632B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2022-03-08 Primapak, Llc Flexible package and method of making the same
US11447299B2 (en) 2012-10-26 2022-09-20 Primapak, Llc Flexible material for flexible package
US10994882B2 (en) 2014-05-19 2021-05-04 Primapak, Llc Apparatus and method for making a flexible package
US10843837B2 (en) 2015-09-18 2020-11-24 Primapak, Llc Apparatus and method for making a flexible package

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AU2006216587A1 (en) 2006-08-31
IL185393A0 (en) 2008-02-09
AU2006216587B2 (en) 2010-03-11
US20070102425A1 (en) 2007-05-10
US20070108196A1 (en) 2007-05-17
US7812292B2 (en) 2010-10-12
EP1859652A2 (en) 2007-11-28
BRPI0608048A2 (en) 2009-11-03
WO2006091821A3 (en) 2007-03-01
CA2598697C (en) 2013-01-08
US20070108197A1 (en) 2007-05-17
CA2598697A1 (en) 2006-08-31
US20050199619A1 (en) 2005-09-15
US20070108198A1 (en) 2007-05-17
MX2007010274A (en) 2007-11-07
US7378625B2 (en) 2008-05-27
EP1859652A4 (en) 2009-10-21
JP2008531405A (en) 2008-08-14

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