WO2006082882A1 - Cover plate for power supply socket, adapter for connection with power supply socket employing it, and power supply plug - Google Patents

Cover plate for power supply socket, adapter for connection with power supply socket employing it, and power supply plug Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006082882A1
WO2006082882A1 PCT/JP2006/301752 JP2006301752W WO2006082882A1 WO 2006082882 A1 WO2006082882 A1 WO 2006082882A1 JP 2006301752 W JP2006301752 W JP 2006301752W WO 2006082882 A1 WO2006082882 A1 WO 2006082882A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plug
power
terminal
fitting
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/301752
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshinobu Ito
Original Assignee
Yoshinobu Ito
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshinobu Ito filed Critical Yoshinobu Ito
Priority to JP2007501610A priority Critical patent/JPWO2006082882A1/en
Publication of WO2006082882A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006082882A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/76Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R24/78Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure with sockets, clips or analogous contacts and secured to apparatus or structure, e.g. to a wall with additional earth or shield contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00Two poles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power outlet cover plate, an adapter connected to a power outlet using the cover plate, and a power plug. More specifically, the present invention has a structure that enables a tracking prevention function.
  • a cover plate for a power outlet that can be equipped with a terminal for a signal line and the like, and an adapter for connecting a power plug to a power outlet using the cover plate, through which the power plug is inserted. Tracking can be prevented by plugging it directly into a power outlet using this cover plate and an adapter that can more effectively prevent tracking, and various communication signals, TV signals, etc. can be connected simultaneously with the power supply. It relates to a power plug that can Background art
  • Patent Document 1 provides a conductor in a form that separates the terminals between a pair of terminals on both the outlet and the plug, and connects them to the ground to generate tracking. Even so, it is disclosed that a short circuit is made between the terminals and a ground that does not cause a short circuit.
  • This technology has the effect of detecting the occurrence of tracking and preventing a fire, but there is no configuration that fundamentally prevents tracking, that is, prevents dust from entering.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for preventing dust from entering because a plug is inserted into an outlet and rotated to lock the plug and prevent the plug from being pulled out.
  • this technology has the problem that the structure of the plug is complicated and the number of parts is large, resulting in high manufacturing costs.
  • some electrical devices do not operate unless information is supplied through another line.
  • a commercial power line such as a PLC
  • an Internet dedicated line is required.
  • apartments in addition to the power supply, the television must be connected to the antenna terminal provided in each house.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an outlet and a plug described in Patent Document 3.
  • the outlet 100 is provided with a female power supply terminal (not shown) for supplying a normal commercial power supply.
  • An optical fiber connection hole having a ferrule (not shown) built in the upper part of the plug insertion portion 101 is provided.
  • 102 is provided.
  • the plug 110 is provided with a male power supply terminal 111 and an optical fiber terminal 112, and when the plug 110 is inserted into the outlet 100, the commercial power supply and the optical fiber are connected simultaneously.
  • the power cable 113 and the optical fiber 114 of the commercial power supply are grouped together (in FIG. 10, the power cable 113 and the optical fiber 114 are shown separately for explanation). Because it is connected to, wiring will not be complicated.
  • this outlet has the plug insertion portion 101 and the optical fiber one connection hole 102 formed in the same insertion portion forming member (outlet body) 103, various connection holes other than the optical fiber are to be provided.
  • the outlet body 103 must be redesigned, and lacks versatility. Also, it does not have a tracking prevention function.
  • the connection to the outlet is also complicated, which is not preferable.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-921636
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-340286
  • Patent Document 3 JP-A-7-13043
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, has a structure capable of preventing tracking, and can further include line terminals for various communication signals, television signals, and the like.
  • the purpose is to provide a power plug that can prevent tracking by directly plugging into an outlet using this cover plate, and can connect various communication signals, TV signals, etc. with a single plug at the same time as the power supply. To do.
  • a cover plate for a power outlet is a cover plate for a power outlet provided with an opening so that a main body of a power outlet having a pair of plug insertion portions is exposed.
  • An annular groove surrounding the opening is formed around the opening, and a fitting groove recessed in a surface force concave shape is formed.
  • a communication terminal for connecting the indoor wiring of the communication line is provided on the back surface of the power outlet cover,
  • a groove terminal is provided on the inner groove wall of the fitting groove
  • the communication terminal and the groove terminal are each connected by a cover wiring.
  • the adapter according to the present invention is a power source using the cover plate for a power outlet.
  • a plug terminal connected to the power outlet; and a outlet terminal connected to the power plug.
  • a pair of male power terminals A pair of male power terminals
  • the pair of male power terminals are surrounded by a frame, and include a fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to be fitted into the fitting groove.
  • a plug locking claw to be locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
  • the outlet terminal portion is provided with a pair of or multiple pairs of plug insertion portion power outlets facing vertically downward,
  • the fitting jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the locking claw is engaged with the engagement claw. It is characterized by being locked to the stop.
  • a power plug according to the present invention is a power plug for connecting to a power outlet using the power bar plate having a communication line connecting function, and is provided with a pair of male power terminals.
  • the power cord of a specific device to which power is to be supplied is connected to the type power terminal,
  • a fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to surround the pair of male power terminals and fit into the fitting groove;
  • a plug locking claw locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
  • a surface of the fitting jetty is provided with a jetty terminal at a position corresponding to the groove terminal of the fitting groove, and a cable of a predetermined device to transmit / receive communication signals is connected to the first jetty terminal.
  • the fitting jetty portion When the pair of male power terminals are inserted into a plug insertion portion of a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate, the fitting jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the plug locking claw is Locked to the plug locking portion, the jetty terminal is at the end of the groove
  • the indoor wiring of the communication line is connected to a predetermined device through the communication terminal, the cover wiring, the groove terminal, the jetty terminal, and the cable simultaneously with the power supply.
  • the cover plate of the power outlet has a structure having these functions, and these functions can be easily added by simply replacing the cover plate of the existing outlet with the cover plate according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view in which a conventional outlet is attached to an indoor wall.
  • B It is the perspective view which attached the outlet using the power outlet cover which concerns on this invention to the indoor wall.
  • C It is a perspective view which shows the form which connects the electrical outlet of (b) and the conventional power plug through the adapter which concerns on this invention.
  • D is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the power plug according to the present invention is connected to the outlet of (b).
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an outlet using the cover according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fitting groove as seen from the surface force of the cover.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a plug locking claw.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an outlet terminal portion of the adapter.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the outlet using the cover according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fitting groove portion of FIG. 7 in which the surface force of the cover is also viewed.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a power plug according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 (a) is a front view of a cover according to the present invention.
  • (B) is a side view of a cover according to the present invention.
  • (C) It is a rear view of the cover concerning the present invention.
  • (d) It is AA sectional drawing of (c).
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a front view of another embodiment of the cover according to the present invention. (B) It is a rear view of another Example of the force bar concerning this invention.
  • FIG. 12 (a) is a front view of an adapter according to the present invention. (b) Side surface of the adapter according to the present invention FIG. (C) It is a bottom view of the adapter which concerns on this invention.
  • FIG. 13 (a) is a front view of a plug according to the present invention. (b) A side view of a plug according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a conventional outlet and plug.
  • the power outlet cover plate according to the present invention includes a tracking prevention function and a communication line other than the power source (Internet circuit, optical fiber, TV, FM broadcast signal). , Grounding, etc.). Since the commercial power supply terminal portion has the same structure as the conventional one, the above functions can be easily added at low cost by replacing only the cover plate of the existing outlet.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a comparison between a conventional outlet and an outlet using the cover plate according to the present invention in order to explain the outline of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 (a) shows a conventional outlet.
  • a pair of plug insertion portions 1 for inserting a pair of male power terminals of the power plug is provided on the outlet main body 2 attached to a wall outlet attachment portion (not shown).
  • a female power supply terminal (not shown) for supplying power is provided inside the plug insertion portion 1.
  • the power outlet cover plate (hereinafter abbreviated as cover plate) 3 is provided with an opening 4 so that the outlet body 2 is exposed, and the other parts are protected.
  • FIG. 1 (b) is a power outlet using the cover plate for a power outlet according to the present invention.
  • the outlet body 2 provided with the plug insertion portion 1 and the opening 4 provided in the cover plate 3 are shown in FIG. It is the same as the conventional outlet shown in (a).
  • a fitting groove 5 is formed so as to surround the opening 4, and a tracking prevention function and a communication line connection function are formed in the fitting groove 5 as described later. .
  • FIG. 1 (c) shows a configuration in which an outlet using the cover plate 3 of the present invention and a conventional power plug (hereinafter abbreviated as a plug) 30 are connected via an adapter 40 according to the present invention.
  • the adapter 40 is provided with a fitting jetty, which is connected to an outlet so that a tracking function can be obtained by fitting into the fitting groove 5 in FIG. 1 (b). Since the plug insertion portion (not shown) for inserting the plug 30 into the adapter 40 faces downward and is surrounded by a dust-proof wall, the risk of dust entering from the plug insertion portion is reduced. And has an effect of preventing tracking.
  • FIG. 1 (d) shows a power plug 50 according to the present invention connected to a plug using the cover plate 3 of the present invention.
  • the form connected to the cent is shown.
  • the power plug 50 is also provided with a fitting jetty and has a tracking prevention function, and the fitting jetty is provided with a communication line connection function. Sent to device with code 57.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outlet using the cover plate according to the present invention attached to a wall in a building as an example, and shows a state where the cover plate is removed.
  • An outlet body 2 having a pair of plug insertion portions 1 for inserting a male power terminal of a plug is attached to a mounting frame 7 attached to an outlet mounting hole 6 of a building wall via an intermediate frame 8. Yes.
  • the force bar plate 3 is viewed from the back side, and the cover plate 3 having the opening 4 in the portion corresponding to the outlet body 2 is locked by the locking claw 9 in the locking hole 15 provided in the mounting frame 7.
  • the commercial power supply wiring (not shown) routed to the outlet mounting hole 6 through the inside of the building wall is the back of the outlet body 2 and the female power terminal (not shown) provided in the plug insertion part 1 )It is connected to the.
  • the fitting groove 5 is a groove in which the surface force of the cover plate 3 is also concaved toward the back surface, and in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fitting groove as viewed from the surface of the cover plate 3.
  • the fitting groove 5 is a groove in which the surface force of the force bar plate 3 is also recessed concavely toward the back surface.
  • Plug engaging portions 16 are formed at a plurality of locations on the groove wall on the outer side of the fitting groove portion 5 (in FIG. 3, it is configured to be formed at two locations in the center of the short side of the rectangular fitting groove portion 5. Only the location is shown).
  • the plug locking portion 16 is locked with a plug locking claw of an adapter or a power plug according to the present invention described later.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the adapter according to the present invention.
  • the adapter 40 is substantially box-shaped, and a plug terminal portion 41 for connecting to an outlet is provided on the upper surface of the adapter 40, and an outlet terminal portion 42 to which a conventional plug is connected is provided on the lower surface.
  • the plug terminal portion 41 is formed with a pair of male power terminals 43 to be inserted into the pair of plug insertion portions 1 of the outlet, and a frame-like fitting jetty portion 44 surrounding the same.
  • the fitting jetty 44 is a projection that fits into the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3, and its planar shape is the same as that of the fitting groove 5, and the position is the same as that of the plug insertion part 1 and the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3. It is the same as the positional relationship.
  • a plug locking claw 45 that is locked to the plug locking portion 16 formed in the fitting groove portion 5 of the cover plate 3 is provided adjacent to the outside of the fitting jetty portion 44.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plug locking claw 45 is locked to the plug locking portion 16 of the cover plate 3.
  • the plug locking claw 45 is inserted into the plug locking portion 16 and locked, and the adapter 40 cannot be removed from the outlet cover.
  • the plug locking claw 45 is in the form of a plate formed integrally with the adapter 40, and due to its elasticity, it can be attached to and detached from the plug locking portion 16.
  • the plug locking claw 45 has a recess 46 formed at the tip, and the projection 17 of the plug locking portion 16 fits in this recess.
  • the plug insertion portion 1 of the outlet body 2 is surrounded by the structure in which the fitting jetty portion 44 and the fitting groove portion 16 are fitted, and there is no room for dust to enter. This provides complete tracking prevention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the outlet terminal portion 42 of the adapter 40 with an oblique downward force.
  • a pair of plug insertion portions 48 for inserting the male power terminal of the plug is provided, and a dustproof wall 49 is provided around the plug insertion portion 48.
  • the adapter 40 faces the plug insertion part 48 downward, and the plug insertion part 48 is surrounded by the dust-proof wall 49, so that the power plug is inserted! Even in this case, it is difficult for dust to enter from the plug insertion portion 48, and tracking can be prevented.
  • the plug insertion portion 48 is a pair, but a plurality of pairs of plug insertion portions may be provided.
  • a female power supply terminal (not shown) provided at the back of the plug insertion portion 48 is electrically connected to the male power supply terminal 43 of the plug terminal portion 41.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an outlet using a cover plate in which a communication line connection function is added to the cover plate shown in FIG. 2, and with the cover plate removed as in FIG. Back side force Shows the state as seen.
  • the structure of the fitting groove 5 provided so as to surround the opening 4 provided in the cover plate 3 locked in the locking hole 15 provided in the mounting frame 7 is the same as that in FIG.
  • the feature of the cover plate in FIG. 7 is that a communication terminal 32 for connecting a signal line such as an Internet signal, an FM broadcast wave, a television broadcast wave, a communication optical fiber, and a ground line is provided in the peripheral portion, Each communication line 33 wired to the plug mounting hole 6 on the inside of the wall is connected to this.
  • the number of forces provided with six communication terminals 32 can be appropriately determined according to the number of lines that need to be connected.
  • the communication line is a ferrule that connects the optical fiber.
  • a groove terminal 34 for connecting the signal line 33 signal to the plug is provided at a predetermined position of the fitting groove 5.
  • the communication terminal 32 and the groove terminal 34 are each covered with a predetermined wiring cord. Connected by wiring 35.
  • the number of groove terminals 34 need not necessarily match the number of communication terminals 32, but the number and position of groove terminals 34 and communication terminals 32 should be the same and the same number should not be used. It is preferable.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fitting groove portion in which the surface force of the cover plate 3 is also seen.
  • the fitting groove 5 is a groove recessed in a concave shape from the front surface to the back surface of the force bar plate 3, and the plug locking portions 16 are formed at a plurality of locations on the groove wall outside the fitting groove 5. This is the same as Figure 3.
  • the feature of the fitting groove 5 in FIG. 8 is that one or more groove terminals 34 are formed on the groove wall. is there.
  • the groove terminal 34 is formed of a thin metal plate, for example, and the bottom of the fitting groove 5 where the groove terminal 34 is formed is open and electrically connected to the cover wiring 35. In this example as well, commercial power can be supplied by inserting a conventional power plug into this outlet.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a power plug according to the present invention.
  • the plug 50 is composed of a pair of male power terminals 51, a frame-shaped fitting jetty 52 surrounding the plug 50, and a plug locking claw 53 provided adjacent to the outside of the plug-shaped portion 41 of the adapter shown in FIG.
  • the structure is the same.
  • the plug 50 has a jetty terminal 54 formed on the surface of the fitting jetty 52.
  • the jetty terminal 54 is a terminal that is electrically connected to the groove terminal 34 when the fitting jetty 52 is fitted into the fitting groove 5 shown in FIG. Accordingly, the formation position of the jetty terminal 54 is a position corresponding to the groove terminal 34.
  • the plug-side signal cable 55 is connected from the jetty terminal 54 only to the electrode that needs to be connected to the device to which the plug is connected, and is connected to the device together with the power cable 56.
  • the number and position of the jetty terminal 54 may be formed as one or more necessary to connect to the communication line required for the equipment to which the plug is connected. It is preferable to use only the necessary terminals formed according to the standard.
  • FIG. 10 shows a cover according to the present invention, which has the same function as the cover described in FIG. Figure 10 (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a rear view, and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in (c).
  • the cover plate 3 is a substantially flat surface as shown in Figs. 10 (b) and (d). There is a very shallow frame-shaped wall that surrounds, and this wall is connected to a flat surface with a smooth curve.
  • a fitting groove 5 is formed around the opening 4 that exposes the outlet body.
  • the fitting groove 5 is a groove recessed in a concave shape from the surface of the cover plate 3, and the width W of the groove is 1 to 4 mm, preferably 1.5 to 2 mm, and 1.5 mm in this embodiment.
  • the depth H of the groove is 0.5 to 3 mm, which is 1.5 mm in this embodiment.
  • the distance D between the opening 4 and the fitting groove 5 is a force determined as appropriate depending on the size of the outlet body and the size of the plug. In this embodiment, it is lmm.
  • a plug locking portion 16 is provided at the center of the short side of the rectangular fitting groove portion 5. Further, six locking claws 9 are provided on the periphery of the back surface of the force bar plate 3.
  • two openings 4 are provided so that two plugs can be inserted.
  • the number of openings may be one, or three or more may be appropriately changed according to the number of outlet bodies.
  • the material of the cover plate 3 is not particularly limited, but a plastic material is used as an example.
  • FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of the cover plate according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 (a) is a front view
  • FIG. 11 (b) is a rear view
  • a side view is a side view
  • a sectional view are a side view of FIG. Since it is the same as the sectional view, it is omitted.
  • a communication terminal 32 is provided around the back of the cover.
  • one of the six communication terminals 32 (32-1) is an optical fiber connector (ferrule).
  • the groove terminal 34-1 corresponding to the communication terminal 32-1 is the optical fiber connector.
  • the communication terminal 32 and the groove terminal 34 are connected by a cover wiring 35 using a cable suitable for each signal.
  • FIG. 12 is an adapter according to the present invention, where (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a bottom view.
  • the adapter 40 includes a plug terminal portion 41 provided at the upper front portion thereof, It has an outlet terminal 42 on the bottom.
  • the plug terminal portion 41 is formed with a pair of male power supply terminals 43 and a frame-shaped fitting jetty portion 44 surrounding the same.
  • the fitting jetty 44 is a protrusion that fits into the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3, and its planar shape and position are the same as the shape and positional relationship of the plug insertion part 1 and fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3. It is.
  • the width w and height h of the mating jetty 44 are determined according to the width and depth of the mating groove 5. In this example, both the width and height are set to lmm. It fits in the shown fitting groove.
  • a plug locking claw 45 is provided adjacent to the outside of the fitting jetty 44.
  • the outlet terminal portion 42 is provided with two pairs of plug insertion portions 48 so that insertion terminals of two sets of power plugs can be inserted, and a dustproof wall 49 is provided around the plug insertion portion 48.
  • the height of the dustproof wall is 2 to 15 mm, preferably 5 to 10 mm, and 8 mm in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 shows a plug according to the present invention, where (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.
  • the plug 50 has a pair of male power terminals 51, a frame-shaped fitting jetty 52 surrounding the plug, and a plug locking claw 53 provided adjacent to the outside thereof. This is the same as the plug terminal 41 of the adapter shown.
  • the plug 50 further has one or more jetty terminals 54 formed on the surface of the fitting jetty 52.
  • the jetty terminal corresponding to the groove terminal 34-1 of the optical fiber connector shown in Fig. 11 (b) is the optical fiber one terminal 54-1.

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

A cover plate of a power supply socket having an anti-tracking function and capable of being equipped with the terminals of various communication signal lines, an adapter for connecting a power supply plug to a socket employing that cover plate, and a power supply plug. In the cover plate for a power supply socket, an annular fitting groove recessed from the surface is formed around an opening provided to expose the power supply socket body, and a groove part terminal connected with a communication line is provided on the inner wall of the fitting groove. When the fitting ridges of the adapter and the power supply plug are fitted in the fitting groove, tracking is prevented by preventing intrusion of dust. Furthermore, a communication line is connected with an apparatus through the power supply plug when a ridge terminal provided at the fitting ridge is connected with the groove terminal.

Description

電源コンセント用カバープレートとそれを用いた電源コンセントに接続する アダプタ及び電源プラグ  Power outlet cover plate and adapter and power plug to connect to the power outlet using it
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、電源コンセント用カバープレートとそれを用いた電源コンセントに接続す るアダプタ及び電源プラグに関し、より詳細にはトラッキング防止機能を可能にする 構造で、更に、各種通信信号、テレビ信号等の回線の端子を備えることも可能な電 源コンセント用カバープレート、及び、このカバープレートを用いた電源コンセントに 電源プラグを接続するアダプタであって、これを介して電源プラグを差し込むことによ りトラッキング防止効果を奏することが可能なアダプタ、並びに、このカバープレートを 用いた電源コンセントに直接差し込むことによりトラッキング防止ができ、更に、電源と 同時に各種通信信号、テレビ信号等を接続することができる電源プラグに関する。 背景技術  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a power outlet cover plate, an adapter connected to a power outlet using the cover plate, and a power plug. More specifically, the present invention has a structure that enables a tracking prevention function. A cover plate for a power outlet that can be equipped with a terminal for a signal line and the like, and an adapter for connecting a power plug to a power outlet using the cover plate, through which the power plug is inserted. Tracking can be prevented by plugging it directly into a power outlet using this cover plate and an adapter that can more effectively prevent tracking, and various communication signals, TV signals, etc. can be connected simultaneously with the power supply. It relates to a power plug that can Background art
[0002] 商用電源のコンセントではプラグ挿入部から侵入した塵埃がカーボン化して電流通 路を形成してショート等を起こす、所謂トラッキングが生じ、これにより火災にまで至る ことがある。このような状況でトラッキング防止対策が望まれているにもかかわらず、極 めて幅広い多岐な電気器具が係わる問題であり、規格、コスト等が障害となって普及 は遅れている。  [0002] In a power outlet of a commercial power source, dust that has entered from a plug insertion portion is carbonized to form a current path and cause a short circuit or the like, so-called tracking may occur, which may lead to a fire. Despite the desire for anti-tracking measures in this situation, it is a problem involving a wide variety of electrical appliances, and its spread is delayed due to standards and costs.
トラッキング防止に関しては、例えば、特許文献 1にはコンセントとプラグ双方の一 対の端子の中間に、端子間を分断するような形態の導電体を設けて、これをアース に接続し、トラッキングが発生しても、端子間でショートが発生することなぐアースとの 間でショートするようにしたものが開示されている。この技術は、トラッキングの発生を 検知したり、火災に至るのを防ぐ効果はあるが、根本的にトラッキングを防ぐ構成、即 ち塵埃の侵入を防ぐ構成はな 、。  As for tracking prevention, for example, Patent Document 1 provides a conductor in a form that separates the terminals between a pair of terminals on both the outlet and the plug, and connects them to the ground to generate tracking. Even so, it is disclosed that a short circuit is made between the terminals and a ground that does not cause a short circuit. This technology has the effect of detecting the occurrence of tracking and preventing a fire, but there is no configuration that fundamentally prevents tracking, that is, prevents dust from entering.
また、特許文献 2にはコンセントにプラグを差し込み、回転することによりロックが働 きプラグが抜けなくなり、塵埃の浸入を防止する技術が開示されている。しかし、この 技術はプラグの構造が複雑で部品数も多ぐ製造コストが高くなる問題がある。 [0003] また、電気機器類には商用電源コンセントに電源プラグを差し込むことにより電源を 供給される他に、更に、別の回線で情報を供給されなければ稼動しないものが有る。 例えば、パーソナルコンピュータを用いたインッターネットでは、 PLCのように通信情 報を商用電源の回線を利用して送受信する技術も開発されているが、現状では、ィ ンターネット専用回線が必要である。また、集合住宅においては、テレビジョンは電源 の他に、各戸に備えられたアンテナ端子に接続しなければならない。今後、高度情 報化社会の進展に伴って、様々な情報を供給するための様々な回線を電気機器類 に接続することが必要になる。しかし、そのような各種の回線を個々に電気機器に接 続したのでは、美観上、安全上好ましくない。従って、単一のプラグで様々な必要な 回線が同時に接続できるコンセント/プラグセットが望ましい。一般の電気機器類に とって、商用電源は必須であるので、様々な回線の端子を集積したコンセントは、商 用電源コンセントに集積するのが便利である。 Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for preventing dust from entering because a plug is inserted into an outlet and rotated to lock the plug and prevent the plug from being pulled out. However, this technology has the problem that the structure of the plug is complicated and the number of parts is large, resulting in high manufacturing costs. [0003] In addition to power being supplied by inserting a power plug into a commercial power outlet, some electrical devices do not operate unless information is supplied through another line. For example, in the Internet using a personal computer, a technology for transmitting and receiving communication information using a commercial power line, such as a PLC, has been developed, but at present, an Internet dedicated line is required. . In apartments, in addition to the power supply, the television must be connected to the antenna terminal provided in each house. In the future, with the progress of an advanced information society, it will be necessary to connect various lines for supplying various information to electrical equipment. However, it is not aesthetically pleasing and safe to connect such various lines individually to electrical equipment. Therefore, an outlet / plug set that can connect various necessary lines simultaneously with a single plug is desirable. Since a commercial power supply is essential for general electrical equipment, it is convenient to integrate outlets that integrate various line terminals into commercial power outlets.
[0004] 電源コンセントに商用電源以外の通信線を接続する機能を付加する技術に関して は、例えば、特許文献 3には電源コンセントに光ファイバ端子を設け、これに対応した 電源プラグを差し込むと、電源と同時に光ファイバ回線も接続される技術が開示され ている。  [0004] Regarding a technique for adding a function of connecting a communication line other than a commercial power source to a power outlet, for example, in Patent Document 3, an optical fiber terminal is provided in a power outlet and a power plug corresponding to this is inserted. At the same time, a technique for connecting an optical fiber line is disclosed.
図 14は特許文献 3に記載のコンセント及びプラグを示す斜視図である。コンセント 1 00には、通常の商用電源を供給する雌型電源端子(図示せず)が内部に設けられた のプラブ挿入部 101の上部にフエルール(図示せず)を内蔵した光ファイバの接続孔 102が設けられている。一方、プラグ 110には雄型電源端子 111と光ファイバ端子 1 12が設けられ、コンセント 100にプラグ 110を挿入すると、商用電源と光ファイバが同 時に接続される。プラグ 110の端部から商用電源の電源ケーブル 113と光ファイバ 1 14がー纏めとなって(図 10では、電源ケーブル 113と光ファイバ 114が説明のため 分離して示されて ヽる)電気機器に接続されるので、配線が錯綜することがな 、。  FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing an outlet and a plug described in Patent Document 3. The outlet 100 is provided with a female power supply terminal (not shown) for supplying a normal commercial power supply. An optical fiber connection hole having a ferrule (not shown) built in the upper part of the plug insertion portion 101 is provided. 102 is provided. On the other hand, the plug 110 is provided with a male power supply terminal 111 and an optical fiber terminal 112, and when the plug 110 is inserted into the outlet 100, the commercial power supply and the optical fiber are connected simultaneously. From the end of the plug 110, the power cable 113 and the optical fiber 114 of the commercial power supply are grouped together (in FIG. 10, the power cable 113 and the optical fiber 114 are shown separately for explanation). Because it is connected to, wiring will not be complicated.
[0005] しかし、このコンセントはプラグ挿入部 101と光ファイバ一接続孔 102を同じ挿入部 形成部材 (コンセント本体) 103に形成しているので、光ファイバ以外の様々な接続 孔を設けようとする場合にはコンセント本体 103の設計をやり直さなければならず汎 用性に欠ける。また、トラッキング防止機能も有していないし、コンセント取付け施工 上もコンセントへの接続が複雑となり好ましくない。 However, since this outlet has the plug insertion portion 101 and the optical fiber one connection hole 102 formed in the same insertion portion forming member (outlet body) 103, various connection holes other than the optical fiber are to be provided. In this case, the outlet body 103 must be redesigned, and lacks versatility. Also, it does not have a tracking prevention function. The connection to the outlet is also complicated, which is not preferable.
[0006] 特許文献 1 :特開 2003— 921636号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-921636
特許文献 2:特開 2000 - 340286号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-340286
特許文献 3 :特開平 7— 13043号公報  Patent Document 3: JP-A-7-13043
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0007] 本発明は、上記問題点を解決するためになされたものであって、トラッキング防止が 可能な構造で、更に、各種通信信号、テレビ信号等の回線の端子を備えることも可 能な電源コンセント用カバープレートと、このカバープレートを用いたコンセントに電 源プラグを接続するアダプタであって、これを介して電源プラグを差し込むことによりト ラッキング防止効果を奏することが可能なアダプタ、及び、このカバープレートを用い たコンセントに直接差し込むことによりトラッキング防止ができ、更に、電源と同時に各 種通信信号、テレビ信号等が単一のプラグで接続することができる電源プラグを提供 することを目的とする。 [0007] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, has a structure capable of preventing tracking, and can further include line terminals for various communication signals, television signals, and the like. A power outlet cover plate and an adapter for connecting a power plug to an outlet using the cover plate, and an adapter capable of providing an anti-tracking effect by inserting the power plug through the power plug; and The purpose is to provide a power plug that can prevent tracking by directly plugging into an outlet using this cover plate, and can connect various communication signals, TV signals, etc. with a single plug at the same time as the power supply. To do.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] 上記課題を解決するために、本発明に係る電源コンセント用カバープレートは、一 対のプラグ挿入部を備えた電源コンセント本体が露出するように開口部を設けた電 源コンセント用カバープレートであって、 [0008] In order to solve the above problems, a cover plate for a power outlet according to the present invention is a cover plate for a power outlet provided with an opening so that a main body of a power outlet having a pair of plug insertion portions is exposed. Because
前記開口部の周囲には前記開口部を囲む環状で、表面力 凹型に凹んだ嵌合溝 部が形成され、  An annular groove surrounding the opening is formed around the opening, and a fitting groove recessed in a surface force concave shape is formed.
前記嵌合溝部の外側の溝壁にプラグ係止爪を係止できる複数のプラグ係止部が 形成された構造であることを特徴とする。  It is characterized in that a plurality of plug locking portions capable of locking the plug locking claws are formed on the groove wall outside the fitting groove portion.
[0009] また、前記電源コンセントカバーの裏面には、通信回線の屋内配線を接続する通 信端子が設けられ、 [0009] In addition, a communication terminal for connecting the indoor wiring of the communication line is provided on the back surface of the power outlet cover,
前記嵌合溝部の内部溝壁には溝部端子が設けられ、  A groove terminal is provided on the inner groove wall of the fitting groove,
前記通信端子と前記溝部端子は、それぞれカバー配線で接続されることを特徴と する。  The communication terminal and the groove terminal are each connected by a cover wiring.
[0010] また、本発明に係るアダプタは上記電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源 コンセントに電源プラグを接続するアダプタであって、 [0010] Further, the adapter according to the present invention is a power source using the cover plate for a power outlet. An adapter that connects the power plug to an outlet,
前記電源コンセントに接続するプラグ端子部と前記電源プラグを接続するコンセン ト端子部を備え、前記プラグ端子部は  A plug terminal connected to the power outlet; and a outlet terminal connected to the power plug.
一対の雄型電源端子と、  A pair of male power terminals;
前記一対の雄型電源端子を枠状に囲み、前記嵌合溝部に嵌合するように嵌合溝 部と同一の平面形状に形成された嵌合突堤部を備え、  The pair of male power terminals are surrounded by a frame, and include a fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to be fitted into the fitting groove.
前記嵌合突堤部の外側で前記嵌合溝部のプラグ係止部に対応する位置に、前記 プラグ係止部に係止されるプラグ係止爪が形成され、  A plug locking claw to be locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
前記コンセント端子部は一対又は複数対のプラグ挿入部力 なる電源コンセントが 垂直下方に面して備えられ、  The outlet terminal portion is provided with a pair of or multiple pairs of plug insertion portion power outlets facing vertically downward,
前記電源コンセントの周囲には枠状に囲む防塵壁が設けられ、  Around the power outlet is provided a dust-proof wall surrounding the frame,
前記一対の雄型電源端子を前記電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コ ンセントのプラグ挿入部に挿入すると、前記嵌合突堤部が前記嵌合溝部に嵌合し、 前記係止爪が前記係止部に係止されることを特徴とする。  When the pair of male power terminals are inserted into a plug insertion portion of a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate, the fitting jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the locking claw is engaged with the engagement claw. It is characterized by being locked to the stop.
また、本発明に係る電源プラグは、上記通信線接続機能を有す電源コンセント用力 バープレートを用いた電源コンセントに接続する電源プラグであって、一対の雄型電 源端子が設けられ、前記雄型電源端子には電源を供給すべき所定の機器の電源コ ードが接続され、  A power plug according to the present invention is a power plug for connecting to a power outlet using the power bar plate having a communication line connecting function, and is provided with a pair of male power terminals. The power cord of a specific device to which power is to be supplied is connected to the type power terminal,
前記一対の雄型電源端子を囲み、前記嵌合溝部に嵌合するように嵌合溝部と同一 の平面形状に形成された嵌合突堤部を備え、  A fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to surround the pair of male power terminals and fit into the fitting groove;
前記嵌合突堤部の外側で前記嵌合溝部のプラグ係止部に対応する位置には、前 記プラグ係止部に係止されるプラグ係止爪が形成され、  A plug locking claw locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
前記嵌合突堤部の表面には前記嵌合溝部の溝部端子に対応する位置には突堤 部端子が設けられ、前期突堤部端子には通信信号を送受信すべき所定の機器のケ 一ブルが接続され、  A surface of the fitting jetty is provided with a jetty terminal at a position corresponding to the groove terminal of the fitting groove, and a cable of a predetermined device to transmit / receive communication signals is connected to the first jetty terminal. And
前記一対の雄型電源端子を前記電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コ ンセントのプラグ挿入部に挿入すると、前記嵌合突堤部が前記嵌合溝部に嵌合し、 前記プラグ係止爪が前記プラグ係止部に係止され、前記突堤部端子が前記溝部端 子に接続されて、電源と同時に前記通信回線の屋内配線が前記通信端子、カバー 配線、溝部端子、突堤部端子、ケーブルを介して所定の機器に接続されることを特 徴とする。 When the pair of male power terminals are inserted into a plug insertion portion of a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate, the fitting jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the plug locking claw is Locked to the plug locking portion, the jetty terminal is at the end of the groove The indoor wiring of the communication line is connected to a predetermined device through the communication terminal, the cover wiring, the groove terminal, the jetty terminal, and the cable simultaneously with the power supply.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0012] 本発明によれば、商用電源のコンセントのトラッキング防止ができ、かつ、各種通信 信号、テレビ信号等の回線が単一のプラグで接続することができる。しかも、これらの 機能を奏する構造を電源コンセントのカバープレートが備えており、既存のコンセント のカバープレートを本発明に係るカバープレートに交換するだけで、容易にこれらの 機能が追加できる。  [0012] According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent tracking of an outlet of a commercial power supply, and it is possible to connect lines such as various communication signals and television signals with a single plug. In addition, the cover plate of the power outlet has a structure having these functions, and these functions can be easily added by simply replacing the cover plate of the existing outlet with the cover plate according to the present invention.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0013] [図 1] (a)従来のコンセントを屋内の壁に取付けた斜視図である。(b)本発明に係る電 源コンセントカバーを用いたコンセントを屋内の壁に取付けた斜視図である。(c)本 発明に係るアダプタを介して、(b)のコンセントと従来の電源プラグを接続する形態を 示す斜視図である。(d)は本発明に係る電源プラグを、(b)のコンセントに接続する 形態を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view in which a conventional outlet is attached to an indoor wall. (B) It is the perspective view which attached the outlet using the power outlet cover which concerns on this invention to the indoor wall. (C) It is a perspective view which shows the form which connects the electrical outlet of (b) and the conventional power plug through the adapter which concerns on this invention. (D) is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the power plug according to the present invention is connected to the outlet of (b).
[図 2]本発明に係るカバーを用いたコンセントの斜視図である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an outlet using the cover according to the present invention.
[図 3]嵌合溝部をカバーの表面力 見た斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fitting groove as seen from the surface force of the cover.
[図 4]本発明に係るアダプタの斜視図である。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an adapter according to the present invention.
[図 5]プラグ係止爪の断面図である。  FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a plug locking claw.
[図 6]アダプタのコンセント端子部の斜視図である。  FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an outlet terminal portion of the adapter.
[図 7]本発明に係るカバーを用いたコンセントの別の例を示す斜視図である。  FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another example of the outlet using the cover according to the present invention.
[図 8]図 7の嵌合溝部をカバーの表面力も見た斜視図である。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fitting groove portion of FIG. 7 in which the surface force of the cover is also viewed.
[図 9]本発明に係る電源プラグの斜視図である。  FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a power plug according to the present invention.
[図 10] (a)本発明に係るカバーの正面図である。(b)本発明に係るカバーの側面図 である。(c)本発明に係るカバーの背面図である。 (d) (c)の A— A断面図である。  FIG. 10 (a) is a front view of a cover according to the present invention. (B) is a side view of a cover according to the present invention. (C) It is a rear view of the cover concerning the present invention. (d) It is AA sectional drawing of (c).
[図 11] (a)本発明に係るカバーの別の実施例の正面図である。(b)本発明に係る力 バーの別の実施例の背面図である。  FIG. 11 (a) is a front view of another embodiment of the cover according to the present invention. (B) It is a rear view of another Example of the force bar concerning this invention.
[図 12] (a)本発明に係るアダプタの正面図である。 (b)本発明に係るアダプタの側面 図である。 (C)本発明に係るアダプタの底面図である。 FIG. 12 (a) is a front view of an adapter according to the present invention. (b) Side surface of the adapter according to the present invention FIG. (C) It is a bottom view of the adapter which concerns on this invention.
[図 13] (a)本発明に係るプラグの正面図である。 (b)本発明に係るプラグの側面図で ある。  FIG. 13 (a) is a front view of a plug according to the present invention. (b) A side view of a plug according to the present invention.
[図 14]従来技術のコンセント及びプラグの斜視図である。  FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a conventional outlet and plug.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1 プラグ挿入部 1 Plug insertion part
2 コンセント本体 2 Outlet body
3 カバープレート 3 Cover plate
4 開口部 4 opening
5 嵌合溝部 5 Mating groove
9 係止爪 9 Locking claw
15 係止孔 15 Locking hole
16 プラグ係止部 16 Plug locking part
32 通信端子 32 Communication terminal
33 信号回線 33 Signal line
34 溝部端子 34 Groove terminal
35 カバー配線 35 Cover wiring
40 アダプタ 40 adapter
43 雄型電源端子 43 Male power supply terminal
44 嵌合突起部 44 Mating protrusion
45 プラグ係止爪 45 Plug locking claw
48 プラグ挿入部 48 Plug insertion part
49 防塵壁 49 Dust barrier
50 プラグ 50 plug
51 雄型電源端子 51 Male power supply terminal
52 嵌合突堤部 52 Mating jetty
53 プラグ係止爪 53 Plug locking claw
54 突堤部端子 発明を実施するための最良の形態 54 Jetty terminal BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0015] 本発明に係る電源コンセント用カバープレートは、コンセントを保護するという本来 の機能の他にトラッキング防止機能、及び、電源以外の通信回線 (インターネット回 線、光ファイバ一、 TV、 FM放送信号、アース等)の接続機能を設けることに特徴が ある。商用電源の供給端子部分を従来と同様の形態に保つ構造であるので、既存の コンセントのカバープレートのみを交換することで、安価に、かつ容易に上記の機能 を付加することができる。  [0015] In addition to the original function of protecting the outlet, the power outlet cover plate according to the present invention includes a tracking prevention function and a communication line other than the power source (Internet circuit, optical fiber, TV, FM broadcast signal). , Grounding, etc.). Since the commercial power supply terminal portion has the same structure as the conventional one, the above functions can be easily added at low cost by replacing only the cover plate of the existing outlet.
[0016] 図 1は本発明の概略を説明するために、従来のコンセントと本発明に係るカバープ レートを用いたコンセントを比較して示す斜視図である。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a comparison between a conventional outlet and an outlet using the cover plate according to the present invention in order to explain the outline of the present invention.
図 1 (a)は、従来のコンセントである。電源プラグの一対の雄型電源端子を挿入する ための一対のプラグ挿入部 1が、壁のコンセント取付け部(図示せず)に取付けたコン セント本体 2に設けられている。プラグ挿入部 1の内部には電源を供給する雌型電源 端子(図示せず)が設けてある。電源コンセントカバープレート(以後、カバープレート と略す) 3は、コンセント本体 2が露出するように開口部 4を設け、それ以外の部分を 保護する。  Figure 1 (a) shows a conventional outlet. A pair of plug insertion portions 1 for inserting a pair of male power terminals of the power plug is provided on the outlet main body 2 attached to a wall outlet attachment portion (not shown). A female power supply terminal (not shown) for supplying power is provided inside the plug insertion portion 1. The power outlet cover plate (hereinafter abbreviated as cover plate) 3 is provided with an opening 4 so that the outlet body 2 is exposed, and the other parts are protected.
[0017] 図 1 (b)は本発明に係る電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コンセントで 、プラグ挿入部 1を設けたコンセント本体 2、及びカバープレート 3に設けた開口部 4 は、図 1 (a)に示した従来のコンセントと同一である。本発明のカバープレート 3は開 口部 4を囲むように嵌合溝部 5が形成されており、この嵌合溝部 5に後述するようにト ラッキング防止機能、通信回線接続機能が形成されて 、る。  [0017] FIG. 1 (b) is a power outlet using the cover plate for a power outlet according to the present invention. The outlet body 2 provided with the plug insertion portion 1 and the opening 4 provided in the cover plate 3 are shown in FIG. It is the same as the conventional outlet shown in (a). In the cover plate 3 of the present invention, a fitting groove 5 is formed so as to surround the opening 4, and a tracking prevention function and a communication line connection function are formed in the fitting groove 5 as described later. .
[0018] 図 1 (c)は本発明に係るアダプタ 40を介して、本発明のカバープレート 3を用いたコ ンセントと従来の電源プラグ (以後、プラグと略す) 30を接続する形態を示す。後述す るように、アダプタ 40は嵌合突堤部を備えており、これが図 1 (b)の嵌合溝部 5に嵌合 することにより、トラッキング機能が得られるようにコンセントに接続される。そして、ァ ダプタ 40にプラグ 30を挿入するプラグ挿入部(図示せず)が下方に面し、且つ防塵 壁に囲まれる構造になって 、るので、プラグ挿入部から塵埃が侵入する危険は減少 し、トラッキング防止効果を奏する。  FIG. 1 (c) shows a configuration in which an outlet using the cover plate 3 of the present invention and a conventional power plug (hereinafter abbreviated as a plug) 30 are connected via an adapter 40 according to the present invention. As will be described later, the adapter 40 is provided with a fitting jetty, which is connected to an outlet so that a tracking function can be obtained by fitting into the fitting groove 5 in FIG. 1 (b). Since the plug insertion portion (not shown) for inserting the plug 30 into the adapter 40 faces downward and is surrounded by a dust-proof wall, the risk of dust entering from the plug insertion portion is reduced. And has an effect of preventing tracking.
[0019] 図 1 (d)は本発明に係る電源プラグ 50を、本発明のカバープレート 3を用いたコン セントに接続した形態を示す。後述するように、電源プラグ 50も嵌合突堤部を備えて おりトラッキング防止機能を有すると共に、嵌合突堤部に通信回線接続機能が備えら れており、電源と共に所要の通信信号が、一纏めのコード 57で機器に送られる。 FIG. 1 (d) shows a power plug 50 according to the present invention connected to a plug using the cover plate 3 of the present invention. The form connected to the cent is shown. As will be described later, the power plug 50 is also provided with a fitting jetty and has a tracking prevention function, and the fitting jetty is provided with a communication line connection function. Sent to device with code 57.
[0020] 以後、本発明の構造、作用を詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, the structure and operation of the present invention will be described in detail.
図 2は一例として建物屋内の壁に取付けられた本発明に係るカバープレートを用い たコンセントを示す斜視図で、カバープレートは外した状態を示す。プラグの雄型電 源端子を挿入する一対のプラグ挿入部 1を備えたコンセント本体 2が、建物の壁のコ ンセント取付け穴 6に取付けた取付け枠 7に、中間枠 8を介して取付けられている。力 バープレート 3は裏面から見た図で、コンセント本体 2に対応する部分に開口部 4を 有すカバープレート 3は係止爪 9で取付け枠 7に設けられた係止孔 15に係止される。 建物の壁の内側を経由してコンセント取付け穴 6まで配線される商用電源の配線(図 示せず)はコンセント本体 2の裏面で、プラグ挿入部 1内に設けた雌型電源端子(図 示せず)に接続されている。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an outlet using the cover plate according to the present invention attached to a wall in a building as an example, and shows a state where the cover plate is removed. An outlet body 2 having a pair of plug insertion portions 1 for inserting a male power terminal of a plug is attached to a mounting frame 7 attached to an outlet mounting hole 6 of a building wall via an intermediate frame 8. Yes. The force bar plate 3 is viewed from the back side, and the cover plate 3 having the opening 4 in the portion corresponding to the outlet body 2 is locked by the locking claw 9 in the locking hole 15 provided in the mounting frame 7. The The commercial power supply wiring (not shown) routed to the outlet mounting hole 6 through the inside of the building wall is the back of the outlet body 2 and the female power terminal (not shown) provided in the plug insertion part 1 )It is connected to the.
[0021] カバープレート 3の開口部 4の周囲には、開口部 4を囲む環状に嵌合溝部 5が形成 されている。嵌合溝部 5はカバープレート 3の表面力も裏面に向って凹状に凹んだ溝 であり、裏面力 見た図 2では凸型の枠状の形態である。  [0021] Around the opening 4 of the cover plate 3, an annular fitting groove 5 surrounding the opening 4 is formed. The fitting groove 5 is a groove in which the surface force of the cover plate 3 is also concaved toward the back surface, and in FIG.
図 3は嵌合溝部をカバープレート 3の表面カゝら見た斜視図である。嵌合溝部 5は力 バープレート 3の表面力も裏面に向って凹状に凹んだ溝である。嵌合溝部 5の外側 の溝壁には複数箇所にプラグ係止部 16が形成される(図 3では、長方形の嵌合溝部 5の短辺の中央に 2箇所形成する構成としてあるが、 1箇所のみが図示されている)。 プラグ係止部 16には後述する本発明に係るアダプタ或いは電源プラグのプラグ係止 爪が係止される。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the fitting groove as viewed from the surface of the cover plate 3. The fitting groove 5 is a groove in which the surface force of the force bar plate 3 is also recessed concavely toward the back surface. Plug engaging portions 16 are formed at a plurality of locations on the groove wall on the outer side of the fitting groove portion 5 (in FIG. 3, it is configured to be formed at two locations in the center of the short side of the rectangular fitting groove portion 5. Only the location is shown). The plug locking portion 16 is locked with a plug locking claw of an adapter or a power plug according to the present invention described later.
図 2、図 3で説明したカバープレートは嵌合溝部 5を設けたことに特徴であり、それ 以外の構成は従来のカバープレートと同一である。従って、このカバープレートを用 V、たコンセントに従来の電源プラグを差込んでも、単に電源を供給するためであれば 、何ら問題ないことは言うまでもないが、次に説明する本発明に係るアダプタを介して 、従来のプラグをこのコンセントに接続することによりトラッキング防止効果を奏すこと ができる。 [0022] 図 4は本発明に係るアダプタの斜視図である。アダプタ 40は略箱型で、その一面の 上部にコンセントに接続するためのプラグ端子部 41が設けられ、その下面には従来 のプラグが接続されるコンセント端子部 42が設けられている。 The cover plate described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3 is characterized in that a fitting groove 5 is provided, and other configurations are the same as those of the conventional cover plate. Therefore, it is needless to say that there is no problem even if a conventional power plug is inserted into the V or outlet using this cover plate as long as the power is simply supplied. Thus, the tracking prevention effect can be achieved by connecting the conventional plug to the outlet. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the adapter according to the present invention. The adapter 40 is substantially box-shaped, and a plug terminal portion 41 for connecting to an outlet is provided on the upper surface of the adapter 40, and an outlet terminal portion 42 to which a conventional plug is connected is provided on the lower surface.
プラグ端子部 41には、コンセントの一対のプラグ挿入部 1に挿入する一対の雄型電 源端子 43と、これを囲む枠状の嵌合突堤部 44が形成されている。嵌合突堤部 44は カバープレート 3の嵌合溝部 5に嵌合する突起であり、その平面形状は嵌合溝部 5と 同じで、位置はカバープレート 3のプラグ挿入部 1と嵌合溝部 5の位置関係と同じであ る。  The plug terminal portion 41 is formed with a pair of male power terminals 43 to be inserted into the pair of plug insertion portions 1 of the outlet, and a frame-like fitting jetty portion 44 surrounding the same. The fitting jetty 44 is a projection that fits into the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3, and its planar shape is the same as that of the fitting groove 5, and the position is the same as that of the plug insertion part 1 and the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3. It is the same as the positional relationship.
また、カバープレート 3の嵌合溝部 5に形成したプラグ係止部 16に係止されるブラ グ係止爪 45が嵌合突堤部 44の外側に隣接して設けてある。  Also, a plug locking claw 45 that is locked to the plug locking portion 16 formed in the fitting groove portion 5 of the cover plate 3 is provided adjacent to the outside of the fitting jetty portion 44.
[0023] 図 5はプラグ係止爪 45がカバープレート 3のプラグ係止部 16に係止された状態を 示す断面図である。アダプタ 40の雄型電源端子 43をコンセント本体 2のプラグ挿入 部 1に挿入すると、アダプタ 40の嵌合突堤部 44がカバープレート 3の嵌合状溝部 31 に嵌合する。同時に、プラグ係止爪 45がプラグ係止部 16に挿入されて係止され、ァ ダプタ 40がコンセントのカバーから抜けなくなる。プラグ係止爪 45はアダプタ 40と一 体に成形された板上の形態で、その弾性により、プラグ係止部 16への着脱が可能と なる。プラグ係止爪 45は先端に凹部 46が形成されており、この凹部にプラグ係止部 16の突起 17が嚙み合う。プラグをコンセントのカバーから取り外すには、プラグ係止 爪 45を矢印 47の方向に押して、爪 46と突起 17の嚙み合いを外す。このようにプラグ 係止爪 45に取り外し操作を意図的にカ卩えなければアダプタ 40がコンセント本体 2か ら抜けることはない。 FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the plug locking claw 45 is locked to the plug locking portion 16 of the cover plate 3. When the male power terminal 43 of the adapter 40 is inserted into the plug insertion part 1 of the outlet body 2, the fitting jetty 44 of the adapter 40 is fitted into the fitting groove 31 of the cover plate 3. At the same time, the plug locking claw 45 is inserted into the plug locking portion 16 and locked, and the adapter 40 cannot be removed from the outlet cover. The plug locking claw 45 is in the form of a plate formed integrally with the adapter 40, and due to its elasticity, it can be attached to and detached from the plug locking portion 16. The plug locking claw 45 has a recess 46 formed at the tip, and the projection 17 of the plug locking portion 16 fits in this recess. To remove the plug from the outlet cover, push the plug latching claw 45 in the direction of arrow 47 to release the claw 46 from the protrusion 17. Thus, the adapter 40 will not come out of the outlet body 2 unless the plug locking claw 45 is intentionally attached to the plug locking claw 45.
以上説明したように、コンセント本体 2のプラグ挿入部 1はその周囲を嵌合突堤部 4 4と嵌合溝部 16が嵌合した構造で囲まれており、塵埃の侵入する余地はない。これ により、完全なトラッキング防止がなされる。  As described above, the plug insertion portion 1 of the outlet body 2 is surrounded by the structure in which the fitting jetty portion 44 and the fitting groove portion 16 are fitted, and there is no room for dust to enter. This provides complete tracking prevention.
[0024] 図 6はアダプタ 40のコンセント端子部 42を斜め下方力もみた斜視図である。プラグ の雄型電源端子を挿入する一対のプラグ挿入部 48が設けられ、その周囲には防塵 壁 49が設けられている。このようにアダプタ 40はプラグ揷入部 48を下方に向け、しか もプラグ挿入部 48を防塵壁 49で囲んで 、るので、電源プラグが挿入されて!、な!/、場 合でも、塵埃がプラグ挿入部 48から侵入しにくくなり、トラッキングが防止できる。 なお、図 6ではプラグ挿入部 48は一対であるが、複数対のプラグ挿入部を設けても よい。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the outlet terminal portion 42 of the adapter 40 with an oblique downward force. A pair of plug insertion portions 48 for inserting the male power terminal of the plug is provided, and a dustproof wall 49 is provided around the plug insertion portion 48. In this way, the adapter 40 faces the plug insertion part 48 downward, and the plug insertion part 48 is surrounded by the dust-proof wall 49, so that the power plug is inserted! Even in this case, it is difficult for dust to enter from the plug insertion portion 48, and tracking can be prevented. In FIG. 6, the plug insertion portion 48 is a pair, but a plurality of pairs of plug insertion portions may be provided.
プラグ挿入部 48の奥に備えられる雌型電源端子(図示せず)はプラグ端子部 41の 雄型電源端子 43に電気的に接続されて!ヽる。  A female power supply terminal (not shown) provided at the back of the plug insertion portion 48 is electrically connected to the male power supply terminal 43 of the plug terminal portion 41.
[0025] 図 7は図 2に示したカバープレートに通信回線接続機能を追加したカバープレート を用いたコンセントを示す斜視図で、図 2と同様にカバープレートを外した状態で、力 バープレートは裏面力 見た状態を示す。一対のプラグ挿入部 1を備え、取付け枠 7 に中間枠 8を介して取付けられるコンセント本体 2、及びコンセント本体 2に対応する 部分に開口部 4を有し、裏面に設けた係止爪 9で取付け枠 7に設けられた係止孔 15 に係止されるカバープレート 3の設けた開口部 4を囲むように設けた嵌合溝部 5の構 造は図 2と同様である。 [0025] FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an outlet using a cover plate in which a communication line connection function is added to the cover plate shown in FIG. 2, and with the cover plate removed as in FIG. Back side force Shows the state as seen. A pair of plug insertion parts 1 and a receptacle main body 2 that is attached to the attachment frame 7 via the intermediate frame 8, and an opening 4 in a portion corresponding to the outlet main body 2, and a locking claw 9 provided on the back surface The structure of the fitting groove 5 provided so as to surround the opening 4 provided in the cover plate 3 locked in the locking hole 15 provided in the mounting frame 7 is the same as that in FIG.
図 7のカバープレートの特徴は、周辺部に、例えばインターネット信号、 FM放送電 波、テレビジョン放送電波、通信用光ファイバ一等の信号回線、アース線を接続する 通信端子 32が設けてあり、これに壁の内側をプラグ取付け穴 6まで配線された各通 信回線 33が接続されていることである。図 7では通信端子 32が 6個設けてある力 こ の個数は接続が必要な回線数に応じて 1個または複数個適宜に決めることができる 。通信回線は光ファイバ一であってもよぐこの場合は通信端子は光ファイバ一を接 続するフェルールとなる。嵌合溝部 5の所定の位置には信号回線 33の信号をプラグ に接続するための溝部端子 34が設けてあり、通信端子 32と溝部端子 34は、それぞ れ所定の配線コードを用いたカバー配線 35で接続されている。溝部端子 34の個数 は必ずしも通信端子 32の個数と一致する必要はないが、溝部端子 34と通信端子 32 の個数、位置は規格ィ匕し同数としておき、不必要なものは使用しないようにするのが 好ましい。  The feature of the cover plate in FIG. 7 is that a communication terminal 32 for connecting a signal line such as an Internet signal, an FM broadcast wave, a television broadcast wave, a communication optical fiber, and a ground line is provided in the peripheral portion, Each communication line 33 wired to the plug mounting hole 6 on the inside of the wall is connected to this. In FIG. 7, the number of forces provided with six communication terminals 32 can be appropriately determined according to the number of lines that need to be connected. In this case, the communication line is a ferrule that connects the optical fiber. A groove terminal 34 for connecting the signal line 33 signal to the plug is provided at a predetermined position of the fitting groove 5. The communication terminal 32 and the groove terminal 34 are each covered with a predetermined wiring cord. Connected by wiring 35. The number of groove terminals 34 need not necessarily match the number of communication terminals 32, but the number and position of groove terminals 34 and communication terminals 32 should be the same and the same number should not be used. It is preferable.
[0026] 図 8は嵌合溝部をカバープレート 3の表面力も見た斜視図である。嵌合溝部 5は力 バープレート 3の表面から裏面に向って凹状に凹んだ溝であり、嵌合溝部 5の外側の 溝壁には複数箇所にプラグ係止部 16が形成されていることは図 3と同様である。図 8 の嵌合溝部 5の特徴は、溝壁に溝部端子 34が 1個又は複数個形成されていることで ある。溝部端子 34は、例えば薄い金属板で形成し、溝部端子 34を形成した嵌合溝 部 5の底部は開口して、カバー配線 35と電気的接続する一般的な形態である。 なお、本例においても、このコンセントに従来の電源プラグを差込めば、商用電源 を供給することができる。 FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the fitting groove portion in which the surface force of the cover plate 3 is also seen. The fitting groove 5 is a groove recessed in a concave shape from the front surface to the back surface of the force bar plate 3, and the plug locking portions 16 are formed at a plurality of locations on the groove wall outside the fitting groove 5. This is the same as Figure 3. The feature of the fitting groove 5 in FIG. 8 is that one or more groove terminals 34 are formed on the groove wall. is there. The groove terminal 34 is formed of a thin metal plate, for example, and the bottom of the fitting groove 5 where the groove terminal 34 is formed is open and electrically connected to the cover wiring 35. In this example as well, commercial power can be supplied by inserting a conventional power plug into this outlet.
[0027] 図 9は本発明に係る電源プラグの斜視図である。プラグ 50は一対の雄型電源端子 51、それを囲む枠状の嵌合突堤部 52、その外側に隣接して設けたプラグ係止爪 53 の構造は図 4に示したアダプタのプラグ端子部 41の構造と同じである。プラグ 50は 嵌合突堤部 52の表面に突堤部端子 54が形成されている。突堤部端子 54は、嵌合 突堤部 52が図 8に示した嵌合溝部 5に嵌合した場合に溝部端子 34と電気的に接続 される端子である。従って、突堤部端子 54の形成位置は、溝部端子 34に対応した位 置となる。 FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a power plug according to the present invention. The plug 50 is composed of a pair of male power terminals 51, a frame-shaped fitting jetty 52 surrounding the plug 50, and a plug locking claw 53 provided adjacent to the outside of the plug-shaped portion 41 of the adapter shown in FIG. The structure is the same. The plug 50 has a jetty terminal 54 formed on the surface of the fitting jetty 52. The jetty terminal 54 is a terminal that is electrically connected to the groove terminal 34 when the fitting jetty 52 is fitted into the fitting groove 5 shown in FIG. Accordingly, the formation position of the jetty terminal 54 is a position corresponding to the groove terminal 34.
突堤部端子 54から、そのプラグが接続されて ヽる機器に接続する必要がある電極 のみにプラグ側信号ケーブル 55が接続され、電源ケーブル 56と一纏めとなってその 機器に接続される。  The plug-side signal cable 55 is connected from the jetty terminal 54 only to the electrode that needs to be connected to the device to which the plug is connected, and is connected to the device together with the power cable 56.
突堤部端子 54の個数、位置はそのプラグが接続されて 、る機器に必要な通信回 線に接続するのに必要な 1個または複数個形成すればよいが、全溝部端子に対応 するように規格ィ匕して形成し、必要な端子のみ使用するのが好まし 、。  The number and position of the jetty terminal 54 may be formed as one or more necessary to connect to the communication line required for the equipment to which the plug is connected. It is preferable to use only the necessary terminals formed according to the standard.
[0028] プラグ 50の雄型電源端子を図 7に示すコンセントのプラグ挿入部 1に挿入した場合 には、プラグ 50の嵌合突堤部 52がコンセントの嵌合溝部 5に嵌合し、プラグ係止爪 5 3がプラグ係止部 16に係止されてトラッキング防止効果が得られる。これと同時に各 突堤部端子 54がそれぞれ溝部端子 34に接続されて、プラグ側信号ケーブル 55は 突堤部端子 54、溝部端子 34、カバー配線 35、通信端子 32を介して信号回線 33に 接続される。 [0028] When the male power terminal of the plug 50 is inserted into the plug insertion part 1 of the outlet shown in FIG. 7, the fitting jetty part 52 of the plug 50 is fitted into the fitting groove part 5 of the outlet, The pawl 53 is locked to the plug locking portion 16 to obtain a tracking prevention effect. At the same time, each jetty terminal 54 is connected to the groove terminal 34, and the plug-side signal cable 55 is connected to the signal line 33 via the jetty terminal 54, the groove terminal 34, the cover wiring 35, and the communication terminal 32. .
[0029] これまで、本発明の構成、作用を説明してきたが、次に具体的な実施例を示す。  [0029] The configuration and operation of the present invention have been described so far, and specific examples will be described below.
図 10は本発明に係るカバーで、図 2で説明したカバーと同じ機能を有するものであ る。図 10 (a)は正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は背面図、(d)は (c)の A— A断面図であ る。  FIG. 10 shows a cover according to the present invention, which has the same function as the cover described in FIG. Figure 10 (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, (c) is a rear view, and (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in (c).
カバープレート 3は図 10 (b)及び (d)に示すように略平面で、周囲にはこの平面を 囲む極めて浅い枠状の壁があり、この壁が滑らかな曲線で平面に接続された形態で ある。 The cover plate 3 is a substantially flat surface as shown in Figs. 10 (b) and (d). There is a very shallow frame-shaped wall that surrounds, and this wall is connected to a flat surface with a smooth curve.
コンセント本体を露出させる開口部 4の周囲に嵌合溝部 5が形成されている。嵌合 溝部 5はカバープレート 3の表面から凹型に凹んだ溝で、溝の幅 Wは l〜4mmで、 好ましくは 1. 5〜2mmであり、本実施例では 1. 5mmである。溝の深さ Hは 0. 5〜3 mmで本実施例では 1. 5mmである。開口部 4と嵌合溝部 5の距離 Dは、コンセント本 体の寸法、プラグの寸法により、適宜決められる力 本実施例の場合は lmmである。 プラグ係止部 16が長方形の嵌合溝部 5の短辺の中央に設けられている。また、力 バープレート 3の裏面周辺部には係止爪 9が 6箇所設けられている。  A fitting groove 5 is formed around the opening 4 that exposes the outlet body. The fitting groove 5 is a groove recessed in a concave shape from the surface of the cover plate 3, and the width W of the groove is 1 to 4 mm, preferably 1.5 to 2 mm, and 1.5 mm in this embodiment. The depth H of the groove is 0.5 to 3 mm, which is 1.5 mm in this embodiment. The distance D between the opening 4 and the fitting groove 5 is a force determined as appropriate depending on the size of the outlet body and the size of the plug. In this embodiment, it is lmm. A plug locking portion 16 is provided at the center of the short side of the rectangular fitting groove portion 5. Further, six locking claws 9 are provided on the periphery of the back surface of the force bar plate 3.
本実施例ではプラグが 2個差込めるよう開口部 4が 2個設けられている力 開口部の 個数は 1個でもよいし、 3個以上でもコンセント本体の個数に応じて適宜変更できる。 カバープレート 3の材質は特に限定するものではないが、一例としてはプラスチック 材を用いられる。  In this embodiment, two openings 4 are provided so that two plugs can be inserted. The number of openings may be one, or three or more may be appropriately changed according to the number of outlet bodies. The material of the cover plate 3 is not particularly limited, but a plastic material is used as an example.
[0030] 図 11は本発明に係るカバープレートの別の実施例で、図 11 (a)は正面図、(b)は 背面図であり、側面図、断面図はそれぞれ図 10の側面図、断面図と同一であるので 省略する。  FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of the cover plate according to the present invention. FIG. 11 (a) is a front view, FIG. 11 (b) is a rear view, a side view, and a sectional view are a side view of FIG. Since it is the same as the sectional view, it is omitted.
図 11で開口部 4、プラグ係止部 16を設けた嵌合溝部 5、係止爪 9の構成は図 10と 同じである。  In FIG. 11, the configuration of the opening 4, the fitting groove 5 provided with the plug locking portion 16, and the locking claw 9 are the same as those in FIG.
本実施例の特徴は、カバー裏面の周辺に通信端子 32が設けてあることである。本 実施例では 6個の通信端子 32の中、 1個(32— 1)は光ファイバ一用のコネクター(フ エルール)となっている。  The feature of this embodiment is that a communication terminal 32 is provided around the back of the cover. In this embodiment, one of the six communication terminals 32 (32-1) is an optical fiber connector (ferrule).
[0031] 一方、嵌合溝部 5の長辺には溝部端子 34がそれぞれ 3箇所づっ形成されている。 On the other hand, on the long side of the fitting groove portion 5, three groove portion terminals 34 are formed respectively.
通信端子 32— 1に対応する溝部端子 34— 1は光ファイバ一のコネクターである。そし て、通信端子 32と溝部端子 34はそれぞれの信号に適したケーブルを用いたカバー 配線 35で結ばれる。  The groove terminal 34-1 corresponding to the communication terminal 32-1 is the optical fiber connector. The communication terminal 32 and the groove terminal 34 are connected by a cover wiring 35 using a cable suitable for each signal.
[0032] 図 12は本発明に係るアダプタで、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図、(c)は底面図であ る。  FIG. 12 is an adapter according to the present invention, where (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view, and (c) is a bottom view.
本実施例では、アダプタ 40はその正面上部に設けられたプラグ端子部 41と、その 底面に設けられたコンセント端子部 42を備える。 In this embodiment, the adapter 40 includes a plug terminal portion 41 provided at the upper front portion thereof, It has an outlet terminal 42 on the bottom.
プラグ端子部 41には、一対の雄型電源端子 43と、これを囲む枠状の嵌合突堤部 4 4が形成されている。嵌合突堤部 44はカバープレート 3の嵌合溝部 5に嵌合する突 起であり、その平面形状、位置はカバープレート 3のプラグ挿入部 1と嵌合溝部 5の形 状、位置関係と同一である。  The plug terminal portion 41 is formed with a pair of male power supply terminals 43 and a frame-shaped fitting jetty portion 44 surrounding the same. The fitting jetty 44 is a protrusion that fits into the fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3, and its planar shape and position are the same as the shape and positional relationship of the plug insertion part 1 and fitting groove 5 of the cover plate 3. It is.
嵌合突堤部 44の幅 wと高さ hは、嵌合溝部 5の幅と深さに対応して決められるが、 本実施例の場合、幅、高さ共に場合は lmmとして、図 10に示した嵌合溝部に嵌合 するようにしてある。  The width w and height h of the mating jetty 44 are determined according to the width and depth of the mating groove 5.In this example, both the width and height are set to lmm. It fits in the shown fitting groove.
プラグ係止爪 45が嵌合突堤部 44の外側に隣接して設けてある。  A plug locking claw 45 is provided adjacent to the outside of the fitting jetty 44.
[0033] 一方、コンセント端子部 42には 2組の電源プラグの差込端子を挿入できるように二 対のプラグ挿入部 48が設けられ、その周囲には防塵壁 49が設けられている。防塵 壁の高さは 2〜 15mmで、好ましくは 5〜 10mmであり、本実施例では 8mmである。 On the other hand, the outlet terminal portion 42 is provided with two pairs of plug insertion portions 48 so that insertion terminals of two sets of power plugs can be inserted, and a dustproof wall 49 is provided around the plug insertion portion 48. The height of the dustproof wall is 2 to 15 mm, preferably 5 to 10 mm, and 8 mm in this embodiment.
[0034] 図 13は本発明に係るプラグで、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。 FIG. 13 shows a plug according to the present invention, where (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.
プラグ 50は一対の雄型電源端子 51、それを囲む枠状の嵌合突堤部 52、その外側 に隣接して設けたプラグ係止爪 53を有しており、その構成、寸法は図 12に示したァ ダプタのプラグ端子部 41の同じである。プラグ 50は、更に嵌合突堤部 52の表面に 突堤部端子 54が 1個または複数個形成されている。図 11 (b)に示した光ファイバ一 のコネクターの溝部端子 34— 1に対応した突堤部端子は光ファイバ一端子 54— 1と なっている。  The plug 50 has a pair of male power terminals 51, a frame-shaped fitting jetty 52 surrounding the plug, and a plug locking claw 53 provided adjacent to the outside thereof. This is the same as the plug terminal 41 of the adapter shown. The plug 50 further has one or more jetty terminals 54 formed on the surface of the fitting jetty 52. The jetty terminal corresponding to the groove terminal 34-1 of the optical fiber connector shown in Fig. 11 (b) is the optical fiber one terminal 54-1.
[0035] 以上、実施例をあげて本発明を説明したが、本発明の技術的思想の範囲で実施例 を様々に変更できることは、明らかである。  [0035] Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, it is obvious that the embodiments can be variously modified within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0036] 本発明を屋内の電源コンセントの防塵に関して説明したが、例えば屋外コンセント の防水にも応用できる。 [0036] Although the present invention has been described with respect to dust-proof indoor power outlets, it can also be applied to waterproof outdoor outlets, for example.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 一対のプラグ挿入部を備えた電源コンセント本体が露出するように開口部を設けた 電源コンセント用カバープレートであって、  [1] A power outlet cover plate provided with an opening so that a power outlet main body having a pair of plug insertion portions is exposed,
前記開口部の周囲には前記開口部を囲む環状で、表面力 凹型に凹んだ嵌合溝 部が形成され、  An annular groove surrounding the opening is formed around the opening, and a fitting groove recessed in a surface force concave shape is formed.
前記嵌合溝部の外側の溝壁にプラグ係止爪を係止できる複数のプラグ係止部が 形成された構造であることを特徴とする電源コンセント用カバープレート。  A power outlet cover plate having a structure in which a plurality of plug locking portions capable of locking a plug locking claw are formed in a groove wall outside the fitting groove portion.
[2] 前記電源コンセントカバーの裏面には、通信回線の屋内配線を接続する通信端子 設けられ、  [2] A communication terminal for connecting the indoor wiring of the communication line is provided on the back surface of the power outlet cover,
前記嵌合溝部の内部溝壁には溝部端子が設けられ、  A groove terminal is provided on the inner groove wall of the fitting groove,
前記通信端子と前記溝部端子は、カバー配線で接続されることを特徴とする請求 項 1に記載の電源コンセント用カバープレート。  The power outlet cover plate according to claim 1, wherein the communication terminal and the groove terminal are connected by a cover wiring.
[3] 請求項 1に記載の電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コンセントに電源 プラグを接続するアダプタであって、 [3] An adapter for connecting a power plug to a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate according to claim 1,
前記電源コンセントに接続するプラグ端子部と前記電源プラグを接続するコンセン ト端子部を備え、前記プラグ端子部は  A plug terminal connected to the power outlet; and a outlet terminal connected to the power plug.
一対の雄型電源端子と、  A pair of male power terminals;
前記一対の雄型電源端子を枠状に囲み、前記嵌合溝部に嵌合するように嵌合溝 部と同一の平面形状に形成された嵌合突堤部を備え、  The pair of male power terminals are surrounded by a frame, and include a fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to be fitted into the fitting groove.
前記嵌合突堤部の外側で前記嵌合溝部のプラグ係止部に対応する位置に、前記 プラグ係止部に係止されるプラグ係止爪が形成され、  A plug locking claw to be locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
前記コンセント端子部は一対又は複数対のプラグ挿入部力 なる電源コンセントが 垂直下方に面して備えられ、  The outlet terminal portion is provided with a pair of or multiple pairs of plug insertion portion power outlets facing vertically downward,
前記電源コンセントの周囲にはこれを枠状に囲む防塵壁が設けられ、 前記一対の雄型電源端子を前記電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コ ンセントのプラグ挿入部に挿入すると、前記嵌合突堤部が前記嵌合溝部に嵌合し、 前記プラグ係止爪が前記プラグ係止部に係止されることを特徴とするアダプタ。  A dust-proof wall surrounding the power outlet is provided in a frame shape. When the pair of male power terminals are inserted into a plug insertion portion of a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate, the fitting is performed. A jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the plug locking claw is locked to the plug locking portion.
[4] 請求項 2に記載の電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コンセントに接続 する電源プラグであって、 [4] Connect to a power outlet using the cover plate for a power outlet according to claim 2. A power plug
一対の雄型電源端子が設けられ、前記雄型電源端子には電源を供給すべき所定 の機器の電源コードが接続され、  A pair of male power terminals are provided, and the male power terminals are connected to a power cord of a predetermined device to which power is to be supplied,
前記一対の雄型電源端子を囲み、前記嵌合溝部に嵌合するように嵌合溝部と同一 の平面形状に形成された嵌合突堤部を備え、  A fitting jetty formed in the same planar shape as the fitting groove so as to surround the pair of male power terminals and fit into the fitting groove;
前記嵌合突堤部の外側で前記嵌合溝部のプラグ係止部に対応する位置には、前 記プラグ係止部に係止されるプラグ係止爪が形成され、  A plug locking claw locked to the plug locking portion is formed at a position corresponding to the plug locking portion of the fitting groove on the outside of the fitting jetty portion,
前記嵌合突堤部の表面には前記嵌合溝部の溝部端子に対応する位置には突堤 部端子が設けられ、前期突堤部端子には通信信号を送受信すべき所定の機器のケ 一ブルが接続され、  A surface of the fitting jetty is provided with a jetty terminal at a position corresponding to the groove terminal of the fitting groove, and a cable of a predetermined device to transmit / receive a communication signal is connected to the first jetty terminal. And
前記一対の雄型電源端子を前記電源コンセント用カバープレートを用いた電源コ ンセントのプラグ挿入部に挿入すると、前記嵌合突堤部が前記嵌合溝部に嵌合し、 前記プラグ係止爪が前記プラグ係止部に係止され、前記突堤部端子が前記溝部端 子に接続されて、電源と同時に前記通信回線の屋内配線が前記通信端子、カバー 配線、溝部端子、突堤部端子、ケーブルを介して所定の機器に接続されることを特 徴とする電源プラグ。  When the pair of male power terminals are inserted into a plug insertion portion of a power outlet using the power outlet cover plate, the fitting jetty portion is fitted into the fitting groove portion, and the plug locking claw is Locked to the plug locking part, the jetty terminal is connected to the groove terminal, and the indoor wiring of the communication line is simultaneously connected to the power supply via the communication terminal, cover wiring, groove terminal, jetty terminal, and cable. A power plug characterized by being connected to a specified device.
PCT/JP2006/301752 2005-02-04 2006-02-02 Cover plate for power supply socket, adapter for connection with power supply socket employing it, and power supply plug WO2006082882A1 (en)

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JP2009146736A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-07-02 Yoshinobu Ito Set of plug and receptacle
WO2011064639A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Screw terminal and receptacle including same
JP2013099243A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-20 Mun-Yoo Ryo Modularized wall outlet
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JPH0883638A (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-26 Sanki Eng Co Ltd Commercial power supply connector
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009146736A (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-07-02 Yoshinobu Ito Set of plug and receptacle
WO2011064639A1 (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-06-03 Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. Screw terminal and receptacle including same
CN102668246A (en) * 2009-11-24 2012-09-12 松下电器产业株式会社 Screw terminal and receptacle including same
JP2013099243A (en) * 2011-11-02 2013-05-20 Mun-Yoo Ryo Modularized wall outlet
TWI458186B (en) * 2011-11-02 2014-10-21 Wen Yung Liao Modularize wall socket
CN105870696A (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-17 广濑电机株式会社 Connector device including cable connector
JP2016149212A (en) * 2015-02-10 2016-08-18 ヒロセ電機株式会社 Connector device having cable connector
CN105870696B (en) * 2015-02-10 2018-05-04 广濑电机株式会社 Electrical connector with cable connector

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