WO2006080184A1 - Imaging device and portable terminal with the imaging device - Google Patents

Imaging device and portable terminal with the imaging device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006080184A1
WO2006080184A1 PCT/JP2006/300125 JP2006300125W WO2006080184A1 WO 2006080184 A1 WO2006080184 A1 WO 2006080184A1 JP 2006300125 W JP2006300125 W JP 2006300125W WO 2006080184 A1 WO2006080184 A1 WO 2006080184A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens frame
imaging device
imaging
optical system
lens
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/300125
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroaki Kagaya
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Opto, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. filed Critical Konica Minolta Opto, Inc.
Priority to JP2007500448A priority Critical patent/JPWO2006080184A1/en
Publication of WO2006080184A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006080184A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/026Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using retaining rings or springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/04Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with mechanism for focusing or varying magnification
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an image pickup apparatus, and more particularly to an image pickup apparatus that can be taken in a small and thin macro-portrait built in a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone.
  • a solid-state image pickup device such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) type image sensor or a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) type image sensor is used!
  • CCD Charge Coupled Device
  • CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor
  • an annular cam member having convex portions on the fixed lens barrel and the lens barrel and cam portions on both ends that engage with both convex portions is provided.
  • An imaging device in which a lens barrel is biased by a biasing member is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-10-170809
  • the compression coil panel that urges the lens barrel is disposed in front of the lens barrel together with the pressing bar, and in such a configuration, the imaging apparatus The total length in the direction of the optical axis becomes long, and is unsuitable for incorporation in a portable terminal. Further, the holding of the compression coil panel that urges the lens barrel is not stable, and the compression coil panel is sandwiched between the lens barrel tip and the pressing bar, or the photographing light beam is blocked.
  • an object of the present invention is to obtain an imaging apparatus capable of macro photography that is stable in holding a compression coil panel and is suitable for being incorporated in a thinner mobile terminal.
  • the imaging device of the present invention includes an imaging element that photoelectrically converts subject light, an imaging optical system that guides object light to the imaging element, a first lens frame that holds the imaging optical system, and the first A second lens frame coupled to the lens frame so that the relative positional relationship in the optical axis direction can be changed, and a rotating member that changes the position of the second lens frame in the optical axis direction by rotating.
  • an urging member that urges the second lens frame in a direction in contact with the rotating member, and the urging member is a peripheral surface of the second lens frame and the imaging optical system. It is characterized by being arranged closer to the image sensor than the surface closest to the subject.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as an example of a mobile terminal provided with an imaging device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a relationship between a rectilinear guide portion formed on a base member and a key portion formed on a second lens frame.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone T which is an example of a mobile terminal provided with the imaging device according to the present embodiment.
  • an upper casing 71 as a case having a display screen D and a lower casing 72 having an operation button P are connected via a hinge 73.
  • the imaging device S is built under the display screen D in the upper casing 71 and is arranged so as to capture object light from the outer surface side of the upper casing 71.
  • a manual operation member 75 is arranged below the display screen D in the upper casing 71.
  • the position of the imaging device S may be arranged above the display screen D in the upper casing 71.
  • the mobile phone is not limited to a folding type.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of imaging apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of imaging apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment.
  • This imaging device 100 is built in the position of the imaging device S shown in FIG.
  • the same functional parts are given the same reference numerals to avoid duplication of explanation.
  • the inside of the imaging device 100 is composed of a first lens 1, a second lens 2, an aperture 4 and a spacer 5 disposed between the first lens 1 and the second lens 2.
  • -It is physically assembled.
  • O is the optical axis of the imaging optical system.
  • a state in which the above-described member is assembled to the second lens frame 7 is referred to as a lens unit 20.
  • first lens frame 6 and the second lens frame 7 are coupled by screwing with a screw, the first lens frame 6 is rotated with respect to the second lens frame 7, The relative positional relationship in the optical axis direction with the second lens frame can be changed.
  • 8 is an image sensor, and the image sensor 8 is mounted on a printed circuit board 9.
  • the printed circuit board 9 is a flexible printed circuit board 15 for connecting to another substrate of the mobile terminal. Is connected.
  • a base member 10 is assembled on the printed circuit board 9 and bonded with an adhesive B. The base member 10 holds an infrared light cut filter 14 between the imaging element 8 and the imaging optical system. By disposing at this position, the overall length of the imaging optical system can be shortened.
  • the base member 10 is formed with a cylindrical portion 10 ⁇ , and a rotating member 11 is incorporated on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10 ⁇ .
  • the rotating member 11 is formed with an operating portion l is, and further, cam surfaces 11c are formed at three locations at approximately 120 ° intervals.
  • the operation unit l is mechanically interlocked with the manual operation unit 75 of the mobile terminal shown in FIG.
  • straight-running guide portions 10k formed in a notch shape are formed at four locations at approximately 90 ° intervals (see FIG. 3).
  • the linear guide portion 10k is fitted with a key portion 7k formed on the second lens frame 7 (see FIG. 2).
  • the cam surface 11c is rotated, and the lens unit 20 that is in contact with the protruding portion 7t is guided by the fitting of the key portion 7k and the rectilinear guide portion 10k.
  • the optical axis can be moved in the O direction.
  • the imaging device 100 uses the screw portion with respect to the second lens frame 7 in a state in which the lower surface of the cam surface 11c of the rotating member 11 and the projection 7t of the second lens frame 7 are in contact with each other. Then, the first lens frame 6 is rotated and, for example, after adjusting the focus at an infinite or hyperfocal position, the first lens frame 6 and the second lens frame 7 are fixed by the adhesive B. In this state, the rotating member 11 is rotated so that the cam surface 11c is lowered, the surface force is inclined, and the height of the cam surface 1lc is brought into contact with the projection 7t of the second lens frame 7. In this way, the lens unit can be moved toward the subject to enable macro photography.
  • a compression coil panel 13 that is an urging member of the present embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 is a surface around the second lens frame 7 and the most object side surface of the imaging optical system, that is, the first lens 1. It is arranged on the imaging element 8 side from the first surface. With this configuration, it is possible to obtain an imaging apparatus 100 that can be embedded in a thinner mobile terminal and that is capable of macro photography while being thin.
  • the receiving portion 12t for receiving the compression coil panel of the outer frame member 12 is formed in a concave portion as shown in the drawing.
  • the receiving portion 12t in the concave portion in this way, when the outer frame member 12 is assembled with the compression coil panel 13 in between, the compression coil panel 13 is held in the concave portion. And a stable state can be achieved.
  • the receiving portion of the second lens frame, which is the other receiving member of the compression coil panel 13, in the recess as shown in the drawing the assembled state of the compression coil panel 13 can be made more stable. .
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the rectilinear guide portion 10k formed on the base member 10 and the key portion 7k formed on the second lens frame 7. This figure is a schematic view illustrating a cross section perpendicular to the optical axis O including the straight guide part 10k.
  • rectilinear guide portions 10k are formed at approximately 90 ° intervals.
  • the key part 7k of the second lens frame 7 is shown on the right side of the figure. It is fitted to the linear guide part 10k located at 7t is a protrusion formed on the second lens frame 7, and is in contact with the cam surface 11c of the rotating member 11 (not shown). Further, it is assumed that the operation unit l is of the rotating member 11 rotates in the region A shown in FIG.
  • the rotating member 11 and the second lens frame 7 are rotated 90 ° in the clockwise direction while maintaining the circumferential phase of the rotating member 11 and the second lens frame 7 as they are. Then, assemble the key part 7k by fitting it into the straight guide part 10k on the lower side of the figure. Even if this is done, the relationship between the respective parts does not change! Therefore, the macro imaging apparatus with the position of only the operation unit 1 Is changed can be obtained.
  • the rotation member 11 and the second lens frame 7 are kept in the circumferential direction while maintaining the rotation member 11 and
  • the second lens frame 7 can be assembled by turning 90 ° counterclockwise and fitting the key portion 7k to the straight guide portion 10k on the upper side of the figure.
  • the positional relationship of the operation unit with respect to the imaging device can be arranged in four directions around the imaging device, which is almost sufficient for customer demand.
  • An imaging device that can be used can be obtained.
  • the guide portions may be formed at intervals of 180 °, 72 °, 60 °, etc.
  • the straight guide portion may not be disposed on the entire circumference of the cylindrical portion, and a plurality of portions may be formed in a part of the cylindrical portion.
  • the imaging apparatus that manually rotates the cam member to move the lens unit has been described as an example.
  • an actuator that rotates the cam member is used. It may be configured to move the lens unit to an optimal position based on the result of the so-called imaging surface AF.
  • the optical axis of the lens unit can be stopped by stopping on the inclined surface of the cam member.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

An imaging device suitable to be built-in in a thinner portable terminal and capable of macro-imaging. An imaging device has an imaging element for photoelectrically converting object’s light; an imaging optical system for guiding the object’s light to the imaging element; a first lens frame for holding the imaging optical system; a second lens frame coupled to the first lens frame such that the relationship of relative position, in the optical axis direction, between the second lens frame and the first lens frame is changeable; a rotation member for changing by its rotation the position in the optical axis direction of the second lens frame; and an urging member for urging the second lens frame in the direction in which the second lens frame is in contact with the rotation member. The urging member is provided at a position on a peripheral surface of the second lens frame, on the side closer to the imaging element than that surface of the imaging optical system which is closest to the object.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
撮像装置及び該撮像装置を備えた携帯端末  Imaging device and portable terminal equipped with the imaging device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は撮像装置、特に携帯電話等の携帯端末に内蔵される小型で薄型のマク 口撮影可能な撮像装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to an image pickup apparatus, and more particularly to an image pickup apparatus that can be taken in a small and thin macro-portrait built in a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来より小型で薄型の撮像装置が、携帯電話機や PDA (Personal Digital Ass istant)等の小型、薄型の電子機器である携帯端末に搭載されるようになり、これによ り遠隔地へ音声情報だけでなく画像情報も相互に伝送することが可能となっている。  [0002] Smaller and thinner imaging devices than ever have been installed in portable terminals, which are small and thin electronic devices such as mobile phones and PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants). Not only audio information but also image information can be transmitted mutually.
[0003] これらの撮像装置に使用される撮像素子としては、 CCD (Charge Coupled De vice)型イメージセンサや CMOS (Complementary Metal -Oxide Semicond uctor)型イメージセンサ等の固体撮像素子が使用されて!、る。  [0003] As an image pickup device used in these image pickup devices, a solid-state image pickup device such as a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) type image sensor or a CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor) type image sensor is used! The
[0004] 近年、これらの撮像装置は、より機能の充実を目指し、撮像光学系を固定して深い 被写界深度を利用したパンフォーカス撮影のみならず、撮像光学系を移動させマク 口撮影を可能としたものも市販されるようになってきた。  [0004] In recent years, these imaging devices aim to enhance functions and not only perform pan-focus photography using a deep depth of field by fixing the imaging optical system, but also move the imaging optical system to perform macro-mouth photography. What has become possible has also become commercially available.
[0005] このマクロ撮影を可能とした撮像装置として、固定鏡胴とレンズ鏡枠にそれぞれ凸 部を有し、その両方の凸部に係合する両端にカム部を有する環状のカム部材を備え 、レンズ鏡枠を付勢部材で付勢した撮像装置が開示されている (例えば、特許文献 1 参照)。  [0005] As an imaging apparatus that enables macro photography, an annular cam member having convex portions on the fixed lens barrel and the lens barrel and cam portions on both ends that engage with both convex portions is provided. An imaging device in which a lens barrel is biased by a biasing member is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
特許文献 1 :特開平 10— 170809号公報  Patent Document 1: JP-A-10-170809
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] 近年、撮像装置を内蔵した携帯端末も極度の薄型化が図られており、これに内蔵 する撮像装置としては、更なる薄型化が要求されている。 [0006] In recent years, mobile terminals with built-in imaging devices have also been extremely thinned, and there is a demand for further slimming down as imaging devices incorporated therein.
[0007] 上記の特許文献 1に記載された撮像装置では、レンズ鏡枠を付勢する圧縮コイル パネが押圧力バーと共に、レンズ鏡枠の前方に配置されており、このような構成では 撮像装置の光軸方向の全長が長くなり、携帯端末に内蔵するには不向きである。更 に、レンズ鏡枠を付勢する圧縮コイルパネの保持が安定せず、圧縮コイルパネが鏡 胴先端と押圧力バーに挟み込まれたり、撮影光束を遮る位置となってしまう問題が発 生する。 [0007] In the imaging apparatus described in Patent Document 1 above, the compression coil panel that urges the lens barrel is disposed in front of the lens barrel together with the pressing bar, and in such a configuration, the imaging apparatus The total length in the direction of the optical axis becomes long, and is unsuitable for incorporation in a portable terminal. Further In addition, the holding of the compression coil panel that urges the lens barrel is not stable, and the compression coil panel is sandwiched between the lens barrel tip and the pressing bar, or the photographing light beam is blocked.
[0008] 本発明は上記問題に鑑み、圧縮コイルパネの保持を安定させ、より薄型化された 携帯端末に内蔵するに好適な、マクロ撮影可能な撮像装置を得ることを目的とするも のである。  [0008] In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to obtain an imaging apparatus capable of macro photography that is stable in holding a compression coil panel and is suitable for being incorporated in a thinner mobile terminal.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 上記の目的は、以下の構成で達成される。 [0009] The above object is achieved by the following configurations.
本発明の撮像装置は、被写体光を光電変換する撮像素子と、前記撮像素子に被写 体光を導く撮像光学系と、前記撮像光学系を保持する第 1の鏡枠と、前記第 1の鏡 枠との光軸方向の相対位置関係を変更可能に結合された第 2の鏡枠と、回動するこ とにより前記第 2の鏡枠の光軸方向の位置を変化させる回動部材と、前記第 2の鏡枠 を前記回動部材に当接する方向に付勢する付勢部材とを有し、前記付勢部材を、前 記第 2の鏡枠の周面で且つ前記撮像光学系の最も被写体側の面より撮像素子側に 配置したことを特徴とする。  The imaging device of the present invention includes an imaging element that photoelectrically converts subject light, an imaging optical system that guides object light to the imaging element, a first lens frame that holds the imaging optical system, and the first A second lens frame coupled to the lens frame so that the relative positional relationship in the optical axis direction can be changed, and a rotating member that changes the position of the second lens frame in the optical axis direction by rotating. And an urging member that urges the second lens frame in a direction in contact with the rotating member, and the urging member is a peripheral surface of the second lens frame and the imaging optical system. It is characterized by being arranged closer to the image sensor than the surface closest to the subject.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0010] 本発明によれば、薄型でありながら、マクロ撮影をも可能とした撮像装置を得ること ができる。  [0010] According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain an imaging apparatus that is thin but also capable of macro photography.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]本実施の形態に係る撮像装置を備えた携帯端末の一例である携帯電話機の 外観図である。  FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone as an example of a mobile terminal provided with an imaging device according to the present embodiment.
[図 2]本実施の形態に係る撮像装置の内部構造を示す概略の断面図である。  FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment.
[図 3]本実施の形態に係る撮像装置の構成を示す分解斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the imaging apparatus according to the present embodiment.
[図 4]ベース部材に形成された直進ガイド部と第 2の鏡枠に形成されたキー部の関係 を示す模式図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a relationship between a rectilinear guide portion formed on a base member and a key portion formed on a second lens frame.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0012] 1 第 1レンズ 2 第 2レンズ [0012] 1 1st lens 2 Second lens
6 第 1の鏡枠  6 First lens frame
7 第 2の鏡枠  7 Second frame
8 撮像素子  8 Image sensor
10 ベース部材  10 Base member
11 回動部材  11 Rotating member
13 圧縮コイルパネ (付勢部材)  13 Compression coil panel (biasing member)
14 赤外光カットフィルタ  14 Infrared filter
20 レンズユニット  20 Lens unit
100 撮像装置  100 imaging device
τ 携帯電話機  τ Mobile phone
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] 以下、実施の形態により本発明を詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるも のではない。  [0013] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0014] 図 1は、本実施の形態に係る撮像装置を備えた携帯端末の一例である携帯電話機 Tの外観図である。  FIG. 1 is an external view of a mobile phone T which is an example of a mobile terminal provided with the imaging device according to the present embodiment.
[0015] 同図に示す携帯電話機 Tは、表示画面 Dを備えたケースとしての上筐体 71と、操 作ボタン Pを備えた下筐体 72とがヒンジ 73を介して連結されて 、る。撮像装置 Sは、 上筐体 71内の表示画面 Dの下方に内蔵されており、上筐体 71の外表面側から被写 体光を取り込めるよう配置されている。また、上筐体 71内の表示画面 Dの下方には、 手動操作部材 75が配置されて ヽる。  [0015] In the mobile phone T shown in the figure, an upper casing 71 as a case having a display screen D and a lower casing 72 having an operation button P are connected via a hinge 73. . The imaging device S is built under the display screen D in the upper casing 71 and is arranged so as to capture object light from the outer surface side of the upper casing 71. A manual operation member 75 is arranged below the display screen D in the upper casing 71.
[0016] なお、この撮像装置 Sの位置は上筐体 71内の表示画面 Dの上方に配置してもよい 。また携帯電話機は折りたたみ式に限るものではない。  Note that the position of the imaging device S may be arranged above the display screen D in the upper casing 71. Further, the mobile phone is not limited to a folding type.
[0017] 以下、図 2〜図 4を用いて本実施の形態に係る撮像装置について、説明する。  Hereinafter, the imaging device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0018] 図 2は、本実施の形態に係る撮像装置 100の内部構造を示す概略の断面図である 。図 3は、本実施の形態に係る撮像装置 100の構成を示す分解斜視図である。この 撮像装置 100が図 1に示す撮像装置 Sの位置に内蔵されるものである。以下の図に おいては、説明の重複を避けるため、同機能部品には同符号を付与し説明する。 [0019] 図 2において、撮像装置 100の内部は、第 1レンズ 1、第 2レンズ 2、第 1レンズ 1と第 2レンズ 2の間に配置された絞り 4、スぺーサ 5で構成された撮像光学系と、この撮像 光学系を保持する第 1の鏡枠 6、この第 1の鏡枠 6と螺子で螺合して第 1の鏡枠 6を保 持する第 2の鏡枠 7がー体的に組み立てられている。なお、 Oは撮像光学系の光軸 である。この第 2の鏡枠 7に上記の部材が組み付けられた状態をレンズユニット 20と 称す。 FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of imaging apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of imaging apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment. This imaging device 100 is built in the position of the imaging device S shown in FIG. In the following drawings, the same functional parts are given the same reference numerals to avoid duplication of explanation. In FIG. 2, the inside of the imaging device 100 is composed of a first lens 1, a second lens 2, an aperture 4 and a spacer 5 disposed between the first lens 1 and the second lens 2. An imaging optical system, a first lens frame 6 that holds the imaging optical system, and a second lens frame 7 that holds the first lens frame 6 by screwing with the first lens frame 6 with screws. -It is physically assembled. O is the optical axis of the imaging optical system. A state in which the above-described member is assembled to the second lens frame 7 is referred to as a lens unit 20.
[0020] 第 1の鏡枠 6と第 2の鏡枠 7は、螺子での螺合により結合されているため第 2の鏡枠 7に対し、第 1の鏡枠 6を回転させることで、第 2の鏡枠との光軸方向の相対位置関係 を変更することができるようになって 、る。  [0020] Since the first lens frame 6 and the second lens frame 7 are coupled by screwing with a screw, the first lens frame 6 is rotated with respect to the second lens frame 7, The relative positional relationship in the optical axis direction with the second lens frame can be changed.
[0021] 図 2及び図 3において、 8は撮像素子であり、撮像素子 8はプリント基板 9に実装さ れ、プリント基板 9には携帯端末の他の基板に接続するための、フレキシブルプリント 基板 15が接続されている。プリント基板 9上には、ベース部材 10が組み付けられ、接 着剤 Bにより接着されている。このベース部材 10は、撮像素子 8と撮像光学系の間に 赤外光カットフィルタ 14を保持している。この位置に配置することで、撮像光学系の 全長を短縮することができる。  In FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, 8 is an image sensor, and the image sensor 8 is mounted on a printed circuit board 9. The printed circuit board 9 is a flexible printed circuit board 15 for connecting to another substrate of the mobile terminal. Is connected. A base member 10 is assembled on the printed circuit board 9 and bonded with an adhesive B. The base member 10 holds an infrared light cut filter 14 between the imaging element 8 and the imaging optical system. By disposing at this position, the overall length of the imaging optical system can be shortened.
[0022] ベース部材 10には、円筒部 10ηが形成されており、円筒部 10ηの外周面に回動部 材 11が組み込まれている。回動部材 11には操作部 l isが形成されており、更にカム 面 11cが略 120° 間隔で 3箇所に形成されている。操作部 l isは、図 1に示す携帯 端末の手動操作部 75と機械的に連動するようになっている。  [0022] The base member 10 is formed with a cylindrical portion 10η, and a rotating member 11 is incorporated on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 10η. The rotating member 11 is formed with an operating portion l is, and further, cam surfaces 11c are formed at three locations at approximately 120 ° intervals. The operation unit l is mechanically interlocked with the manual operation unit 75 of the mobile terminal shown in FIG.
[0023] また、ベース部材 10の円筒部 10ηには、切り欠き状に形成された直進ガイド部 10k が略 90° 間隔で 4箇所に形成されている(図 3参照)。この直進ガイド部 10kには第 2 の鏡枠 7に形成されたキー部 7kが嵌合される(図 2参照)。  [0023] Further, in the cylindrical portion 10η of the base member 10, straight-running guide portions 10k formed in a notch shape are formed at four locations at approximately 90 ° intervals (see FIG. 3). The linear guide portion 10k is fitted with a key portion 7k formed on the second lens frame 7 (see FIG. 2).
[0024] レンズユニット 20の第 2の鏡枠 7には、回動部材 11のカム面 11cに対応する位置に 、略 120° 間隔でカム面 11cに当接する突起部 7tが形成されている(図 3参照)。更 に、レンズユニット 20の第 2の鏡枠 7と外枠部材 12の間には、付勢部材である圧縮コ ィルバネ 13が、第 2の鏡枠 7を回動部材 11に当接する方向に付勢するように配置さ れている。外枠部材 12は、 4箇所に形成された孔部 12hとベース部材 10の 4箇所に 形成されたボス 10bとで圧入もしくは接着で固着されている。 [0025] これにより、回動部材 11を回動させるとカム面 11cが回動し、突起部 7tで当接して いるレンズユニット 20は、キー部 7kと直進ガイド部 10kの嵌合により案内され、光軸 O 方向に移動することができる。 In the second lens frame 7 of the lens unit 20, projections 7t that contact the cam surface 11c at approximately 120 ° intervals are formed at positions corresponding to the cam surface 11c of the rotating member 11 ( (See Figure 3). Further, between the second lens frame 7 and the outer frame member 12 of the lens unit 20, a compression coil spring 13, which is an urging member, extends in a direction in which the second lens frame 7 contacts the rotating member 11. It is arranged to be energized. The outer frame member 12 is fixed by press-fitting or bonding with holes 12h formed at four locations and bosses 10b formed at four locations of the base member 10. Accordingly, when the rotating member 11 is rotated, the cam surface 11c is rotated, and the lens unit 20 that is in contact with the protruding portion 7t is guided by the fitting of the key portion 7k and the rectilinear guide portion 10k. The optical axis can be moved in the O direction.
[0026] 撮像装置 100は、回動部材 11のカム面 11cの低い面と第 2の鏡枠 7の突起部 7tを 当接させた状態で、第 2の鏡枠 7に対し螺子部を利用して第 1の鏡枠 6を回転させ、 例えば無限或いは過焦点位置のピント調整をおこなった後、接着剤 Bにより第 1の鏡 枠 6と第 2の鏡枠 7を固着する。この状態で、回動部材 11を回動させ、カム面 11cの 低!、面力 傾斜面を経てカム面 1 lcの高 、面と第 2の鏡枠 7の突起部 7tを当接させ ることで、レンズユニットを被写体方向に移動させマクロ撮影を可能として 、る。  [0026] The imaging device 100 uses the screw portion with respect to the second lens frame 7 in a state in which the lower surface of the cam surface 11c of the rotating member 11 and the projection 7t of the second lens frame 7 are in contact with each other. Then, the first lens frame 6 is rotated and, for example, after adjusting the focus at an infinite or hyperfocal position, the first lens frame 6 and the second lens frame 7 are fixed by the adhesive B. In this state, the rotating member 11 is rotated so that the cam surface 11c is lowered, the surface force is inclined, and the height of the cam surface 1lc is brought into contact with the projection 7t of the second lens frame 7. In this way, the lens unit can be moved toward the subject to enable macro photography.
[0027] 図 2に示した如ぐ本実施の形態の付勢部材である圧縮コイルパネ 13は、第 2の鏡 枠 7の周囲で且つ撮像光学系の最も被写体側の面、即ち第 1レンズ 1の第 1面より撮 像素子 8側に配置されている。このように構成することで、より薄型化された携帯端末 にも内蔵可能な、薄型でありながらマクロ撮影を可能とした撮像装置 100を得ること ができる。  A compression coil panel 13 that is an urging member of the present embodiment as shown in FIG. 2 is a surface around the second lens frame 7 and the most object side surface of the imaging optical system, that is, the first lens 1. It is arranged on the imaging element 8 side from the first surface. With this configuration, it is possible to obtain an imaging apparatus 100 that can be embedded in a thinner mobile terminal and that is capable of macro photography while being thin.
[0028] また、外枠部材 12の圧縮コイルパネを受ける受け部 12tは、図示の如ぐ凹部に形 成されている。このように受け部 12tを凹部に形成することで、圧縮コイルパネ 13を間 にして外枠部材 12を組み込む際に、圧縮コイルパネ 13が凹部で保持されるため、 圧縮コイルパネ 13の組み込み状態を個体差無く安定した状態とすることができる。更 に、圧縮コイルパネ 13の他方の受け部材である、第 2の鏡枠の受け部も図示の如く 凹部に形成することにより、圧縮コイルパネ 13の組み込み状態を、より安定したものと することができる。  [0028] Further, the receiving portion 12t for receiving the compression coil panel of the outer frame member 12 is formed in a concave portion as shown in the drawing. By forming the receiving portion 12t in the concave portion in this way, when the outer frame member 12 is assembled with the compression coil panel 13 in between, the compression coil panel 13 is held in the concave portion. And a stable state can be achieved. Furthermore, by forming the receiving portion of the second lens frame, which is the other receiving member of the compression coil panel 13, in the recess as shown in the drawing, the assembled state of the compression coil panel 13 can be made more stable. .
[0029] 以下に、図 4を用いて、本実施の形態の撮像装置 100の各部品をそのまま使用し て、操作部 l isの作動位置を変更する顧客対応について説明する。  In the following, referring to FIG. 4, a description will be given of customer correspondence in which the components of the imaging device 100 of the present embodiment are used as they are and the operating position of the operation unit lis is changed.
[0030] 図 4は、ベース部材 10に形成された直進ガイド部 10kと第 2の鏡枠 7に形成された キー部 7kの関係を示す模式図である。同図は、直進ガイド部 10kを含む光軸 Oに垂 直な断面を図示した模式図である。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the rectilinear guide portion 10k formed on the base member 10 and the key portion 7k formed on the second lens frame 7. This figure is a schematic view illustrating a cross section perpendicular to the optical axis O including the straight guide part 10k.
[0031] 同図に示すように、ベース部材 10に形成された円筒部 10ηには、略 90° 間隔で直 進ガイド部 10kが形成されている。図示では、第 2の鏡枠 7のキー部 7kは、同図右側 に位置する直進ガイド部 10kに嵌合されている。 7tは第 2の鏡枠 7に形成された突起 部であり、図示していない回動部材 11のカム面 11cと当接しているものである。また、 回動部材 11の操作部 l isは、この状態の時、図示 Aの領域で回動するものとする。 [0031] As shown in the figure, in the cylindrical portion 10η formed in the base member 10, rectilinear guide portions 10k are formed at approximately 90 ° intervals. In the figure, the key part 7k of the second lens frame 7 is shown on the right side of the figure. It is fitted to the linear guide part 10k located at 7t is a protrusion formed on the second lens frame 7, and is in contact with the cam surface 11c of the rotating member 11 (not shown). Further, it is assumed that the operation unit l is of the rotating member 11 rotates in the region A shown in FIG.
[0032] 例えば、図示 Bの領域に操作部 l isを配置したい顧客がいるとする。この顧客に対 しては、回動部材 11及び第 2の鏡枠 7の円周方向の位相をそのまま保ったまま、回 動部材 11及び第 2の鏡枠 7を時計回り方向に 90° 回して、キー部 7kを同図下側の 直進ガイド部 10kに嵌合して組み立てる。このようにしても各部の関係は変化しな!ヽ ため、操作部 1 Isのみの位置が変更されたマクロ撮影可能な撮像装置となる。  For example, it is assumed that there is a customer who wants to place the operation unit l is in the area B in the figure. For this customer, the rotating member 11 and the second lens frame 7 are rotated 90 ° in the clockwise direction while maintaining the circumferential phase of the rotating member 11 and the second lens frame 7 as they are. Then, assemble the key part 7k by fitting it into the straight guide part 10k on the lower side of the figure. Even if this is done, the relationship between the respective parts does not change! Therefore, the macro imaging apparatus with the position of only the operation unit 1 Is changed can be obtained.
[0033] 同様に、図示 Cの領域に操作部 l isを配置したい場合には、回動部材 11及び第 2 の鏡枠 7の円周方向の位相をそのまま保ったまま、回動部材 11及び第 2の鏡枠 7を 1 80° 回して、キー部 7kを同図左側の直進ガイド部 10kに嵌合して組み込めばよい。  [0033] Similarly, when it is desired to place the operation unit l is in the region C in the figure, the rotating member 11 and the second lens frame 7 are kept in the circumferential direction while the rotating member 11 and The second lens frame 7 is rotated by 180 °, and the key portion 7k is fitted into the straight advance guide portion 10k on the left side of the same figure.
[0034] 同様に、図示 Dの領域に操作部 l isを配置したい場合には、回動部材 11及び第 2 の鏡枠 7の円周方向の位相をそのまま保ったまま、回動部材 11及び第 2の鏡枠 7を、 反時計回り方向に 90° 回して、キー部 7kを同図上側の直進ガイド部 10kに嵌合して 組み立てればよい。  [0034] Similarly, when it is desired to place the operation unit l is in the region D in the figure, the rotation member 11 and the second lens frame 7 are kept in the circumferential direction while maintaining the rotation member 11 and The second lens frame 7 can be assembled by turning 90 ° counterclockwise and fitting the key portion 7k to the straight guide portion 10k on the upper side of the figure.
[0035] このように、直進ガイド部を複数箇所に形成し、前記第 2の鏡枠を前記ベース部材 に対して複数の位置で組み込み可能とすることにより、新たな部品を製作することな ぐ操作部の位置の異なる撮像装置を容易に得ることができ、コストアップ無しで顧客 の要望に対応可能なマクロ撮影のできる撮像装置を得ることが可能となる。  [0035] In this manner, by forming the rectilinear guide portions at a plurality of locations and allowing the second lens frame to be assembled at a plurality of positions with respect to the base member, no new parts can be manufactured. It is possible to easily obtain an imaging device with a different position of the operation unit, and to obtain an imaging device capable of performing macro photography that can respond to customer demands without increasing costs.
[0036] また、直進ガイド部を 90° 間隔に形成することにより、操作部の撮像装置に対する 位置関係を撮像装置の周囲の 4方向に配置できるようになり、顧客の要望に対しほ ぼ充分に対応できる撮像装置を得ることができる。  [0036] In addition, by forming the straight guide portions at 90 ° intervals, the positional relationship of the operation unit with respect to the imaging device can be arranged in four directions around the imaging device, which is almost sufficient for customer demand. An imaging device that can be used can be obtained.
[0037] なお、上記の実施の形態においては、直進ガイド部を 90° 間隔で 4箇所に形成し た例で説明したが、 180° 間隔、 72° 間隔、 60° 間隔等に形成してもよいし、直進 ガイド部を円筒部の全周に配置せず、円筒部の一部に複数箇所形成してもよいのは 勿論である。  [0037] In the above-described embodiment, the description has been given of the example in which the rectilinear guide portions are formed at four locations at intervals of 90 °. However, the guide portions may be formed at intervals of 180 °, 72 °, 60 °, etc. Of course, the straight guide portion may not be disposed on the entire circumference of the cylindrical portion, and a plurality of portions may be formed in a part of the cylindrical portion.
[0038] また、上記の実施の形態においては、手動でカム部材を回動させてレンズユニット を移動させる撮像装置を例にとり説明したが、カム部材を回動させるァクチユエータを 設け、所謂撮像面 AFの結果に基づ 、て最適の位置にレンズユニットを移動させるよ うに構成したものでもよぐ更に、カム部材の傾斜面に停止させることで、レンズュ-ッ トの光軸方向の停止位置を 3個所以上設定可能に構成してもよいのは勿論である。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the imaging apparatus that manually rotates the cam member to move the lens unit has been described as an example. However, an actuator that rotates the cam member is used. It may be configured to move the lens unit to an optimal position based on the result of the so-called imaging surface AF. Furthermore, the optical axis of the lens unit can be stopped by stopping on the inclined surface of the cam member. Of course, it is possible to configure the direction stop position to be set at three or more locations.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 被写体光を光電変換する撮像素子と、前記撮像素子に被写体光を導く撮像光学系 と、前記撮像光学系を保持する第 1の鏡枠と、前記第 1の鏡枠との光軸方向の相対 位置関係を変更可能に結合された第 2の鏡枠と、回動することにより前記第 2の鏡枠 の光軸方向の位置を変化させる回動部材と、前記第 2の鏡枠を前記回動部材に当 接する方向に付勢する付勢部材とを有し、前記付勢部材を、前記第 2の鏡枠の周面 で且つ前記撮像光学系の最も被写体側の面より撮像素子側に配置したことを特徴と する撮像装置。  [1] An imaging device that photoelectrically converts subject light, an imaging optical system that guides subject light to the imaging device, a first lens frame that holds the imaging optical system, and an optical axis of the first lens frame A second lens frame coupled so that the relative positional relationship of the directions can be changed, a rotating member that changes the position of the second lens frame in the optical axis direction by rotating, and the second lens frame And an urging member that urges the urging member in a direction in contact with the rotating member, and the urging member captures an image from a peripheral surface of the second lens frame and a surface closest to the subject of the imaging optical system. An imaging device characterized by being arranged on the element side.
[2] 前記付勢部材は圧縮コイルパネであり、前記圧縮コイルパネを受ける受け部の少なく とも一方の受け部を凹部に形成したことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の撮 像装置。  2. The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the urging member is a compression coil panel, and at least one receiving portion of the receiving portion that receives the compression coil panel is formed in a concave portion.
[3] 前記撮像装置は赤外光カットフィルタを有し、前記赤外光カットフィルタは前記撮像 光学系と前記撮像素子の間に配置されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項又 は第 2項に記載の撮像装置。  [3] The imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the imaging device includes an infrared light cut filter, and the infrared light cut filter is disposed between the imaging optical system and the imaging device. Is the imaging device according to item 2.
[4] 前記第 2の鏡枠に形成されたキー部が嵌合して前記第 2の鏡枠を光軸方向に直進 案内する直進ガイド部が形成されたベース部材とを有し、前記直進ガイド部を複数箇 所に形成し、前記第 2の鏡枠を前記ベース部材に対して複数の位置で組み込み可 能としたことを特徴とする請求の範囲第 1項に記載の撮像装置。  [4] A base member on which a key portion formed on the second lens frame is fitted and a rectilinear guide portion is formed to guide the second lens frame linearly in the optical axis direction. 2. The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein guide parts are formed at a plurality of locations, and the second lens frame can be assembled to the base member at a plurality of positions.
[5] 前記直進ガイド部は、 90° 間隔で形成されていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 4 項に記載の撮像装置。  [5] The imaging device according to claim 4, wherein the rectilinear guide portions are formed at intervals of 90 °.
[6] 請求の範囲第 1項〜第 5項のいずれか 1項に記載の撮像装置を備えたことを特徴と する携帯端末。  [6] A portable terminal comprising the imaging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/JP2006/300125 2005-01-25 2006-01-10 Imaging device and portable terminal with the imaging device WO2006080184A1 (en)

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CN101393314B (en) * 2007-09-21 2011-12-14 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Lens module and assembling method thereof
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