WO2006079500A1 - Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method - Google Patents

Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006079500A1
WO2006079500A1 PCT/EP2006/000592 EP2006000592W WO2006079500A1 WO 2006079500 A1 WO2006079500 A1 WO 2006079500A1 EP 2006000592 W EP2006000592 W EP 2006000592W WO 2006079500 A1 WO2006079500 A1 WO 2006079500A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
machine
resins
water softener
coffee machine
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2006/000592
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Andrea Fregnan
Original Assignee
Elektra S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Elektra S.R.L. filed Critical Elektra S.R.L.
Priority to EP06701526A priority Critical patent/EP1841344B1/en
Priority to CN2006800033530A priority patent/CN101111179B/en
Priority to DE602006008426T priority patent/DE602006008426D1/en
Priority to AT06701526T priority patent/ATE439073T1/en
Priority to US11/795,947 priority patent/US8100049B2/en
Publication of WO2006079500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006079500A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
    • A47J31/469—Details of hydraulic circuits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/60—Cleaning devices
    • A47J31/605—Water filters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/008—Control or steering systems not provided for elsewhere in subclass C02F
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/01—Density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/05—Conductivity or salinity
    • C02F2209/055—Hardness
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and a coffee machine for implementing the method.
  • Coffee machines for bars are known to be provided at their inlet with a water softener device, the purpose of which is to remove the Ca and Mg ions present in the water feeding the machine.
  • the water softener device consists essentially of a purifier containing an ion exchange resin which removes the Ca and Mg ions by ion exchange, to subtract them from the water.
  • the ion exchange resin When the ion exchange resin is saturated, it is regenerated by loading a certain quantity of salt into the purifier and feeding water to dissolve it. This solution removes the Ca and Mg ions which have saturated the resin and is then discharged to the outside. After regeneration, water is fed to rinse the resin.
  • the machine operates with unsoftened water, fed by by-passing the purifier.
  • the water flows are all opened and closed generally by manually operating one- or two-way valves in complicated sequences. Consequently as all these operations are manual, a purifier of large dimensions has to be used in order to reduce the number of regenerations to be carried out.
  • the purifier can therefore not be housed inside the coffee machine, resulting in machine installation and space requirement problems. According to the invention these drawbacks are eliminated by a method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with an ion exchange water softener device, as claimed in claim 1.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a coffee machine with water softener device according to the invention
  • Figure 2 is a view of a variant.
  • the coffee machine with water softener device comprises essentially a pipe 2 connected to the water main and branching into two conduits 4, 6, one 4 of which is connected to the rest 8 of the coffee machine 10, and the other 6 is connected to a purifier 12 external to the machine and containing an ion exchange resin.
  • a conduit 18 leaves the exit of the purifier 12 to branch into two further conduits, namely a discharge conduit 20 and a conduit 22 connected to the conduit 4 between the solenoid valve 14 and the rest 8 of the machine 10.
  • the conduit 20 is provided with a solenoid valve 24, a similar solenoid valve 26 being provided in the conduit 22.
  • the solenoid valves 14, 16, 20 and 22 are controlled by a control unit 28 in which the volume of softened water obtainable before having to regenerate the purifier is memorized for all possible water hardness values. These data are inserted into a database provided in the machine memory on manufacture and derive from general chemical considerations and the knowledge of the manufacturer.
  • the control unit continuously measures the water consumed by the coffee machine, both by flow sensors (not shown in the drawings), also required for metering the dispensed coffees, and by integrating the operating time of the pump (not shown in the drawings) feeding the machine boiler.
  • the device of the invention operates in the following manner.
  • control unit memorizes the total water volume which can be used by the machine before having to regenerate the resins.
  • control unit 28 maintains the solenoid valves 14 and 24 closed and the solenoid valves 16 and 26 open, so that the mains water passes through the conduit 6, then through the purifier 12 to undergo softening, then through the conduits 18 and 22 to enter the rest of the machine 8.
  • control unit When the control unit senses that the quantity of softened water consumed by the coffee machine corresponds to the value predetermined by the control unit 28, it closes the solenoid valves 16 and 26 and opens the solenoid valve 14, to enable the machine to operate but with untreated water.
  • the control unit also opens the solenoid valve 24 to depressurize the purifier. - A -
  • control unit feeds a signal to the operator, for example on the machine display, informing that the purifier 12 must be recharged with salt.
  • the operator operates a control indicating that recharging has been completed, on which the control unit opens the solenoid valve 16 to enable a quantity of water to flow for a predetermined time in order to regenerate all the resins and then rinse them.
  • the device also comprises a vessel 32 inserted into the machine, and a conduit 36.
  • the conduit 36 extends from the conduit 2 upstream of the point at which the conduits 4 and 6 branch, to reach the purifier 12, and is provided with a solenoid valve 38 positioned before the purifier.
  • the vessel 32 contains a quantity of salt equal to the quantity of salt present in the preceding example plus a small quantity of water, in order to form supersaturated brine.
  • the vessel 32 is provided with a density sensor 34 to indicate the presence or absence of salt in the vessel.
  • the purifier 12 contains a smaller resin volume than in the preceding embodiment (for example one eighth), so that it can be housed in the coffee machine.
  • This embodiment of the device operates in a manner substantially similar to that of the preceding embodiment with regard to solenoid valve operation.
  • regeneration must be performed eight times more frequently than in the preceding embodiment.
  • This regeneration is performed with a water quantity (1/8 of that used previously) which, when the solenoid valve 16 is opened, passes through the vessel 32 to dissolve a quantity of salt such as to form saturated brine for regenerating the resins in the purifier 12.
  • the salt quantity is sufficient for eight regenerations.
  • control unit initially opens the solenoid valve 16 and closes the solenoid valve 38, to effect resin regeneration with the brine, then reverses the opening/closure of these two solenoid valves to rinse the purifier with mains water.
  • the density sensor 34 senses the lack of salt, a signal is automatically sent to the operator to load salt as in the preceding embodiment.
  • the sensor which senses that salt loading has taken place automatically activates the regeneration cycle by means of the control system 28.
  • the solenoid valve 26 is replaced by a non-return valve.
  • the invention uses a flow sensor connected into the mains water inlet line to replace the use of the counting and integration system based on the flow sensors already present in the machine.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)

Abstract

A method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with an ion exchange water softener device, characterised by: determining, on the basis of the hardness of the mains water and the type of resins, the maximum volume of water treatable by said resins before saturated, feeding mains water to the coffee machine through said water softener device while measuring said water flow, the value of which is compared with the maximum treatable water volume, and on noting that the water volume which has passed through said water softener corresponds to the memorized maximum treatable water volume, directly feeding the mains water to the coffee machine while by-passing said water softener device, and in the meantime, regenerating the resins with brine and washing said resins on termination of said regeneration, and finally, again feeding water to the machine via said water softener device.

Description

- T -
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AND MANAGING THE WATER FLOW TO A COFFEE MACHINE PROVIDED WITH A WATER SOFTENER DEVICE OF ION EXCHANGE RESIN TYPE, AND COFFEE MACHINE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD The present invention relates to a method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and a coffee machine for implementing the method.
Coffee machines for bars are known to be provided at their inlet with a water softener device, the purpose of which is to remove the Ca and Mg ions present in the water feeding the machine.
A large presence of such ions increases the water hardness leading to limestone deposition both in the hydraulic circuit and in the boiler, with consequent maloperation and faults. The water softener device consists essentially of a purifier containing an ion exchange resin which removes the Ca and Mg ions by ion exchange, to subtract them from the water.
When the ion exchange resin is saturated, it is regenerated by loading a certain quantity of salt into the purifier and feeding water to dissolve it. This solution removes the Ca and Mg ions which have saturated the resin and is then discharged to the outside. After regeneration, water is fed to rinse the resin.
In the meantime, the machine operates with unsoftened water, fed by by-passing the purifier. The water flows are all opened and closed generally by manually operating one- or two-way valves in complicated sequences. Consequently as all these operations are manual, a purifier of large dimensions has to be used in order to reduce the number of regenerations to be carried out. The purifier can therefore not be housed inside the coffee machine, resulting in machine installation and space requirement problems. According to the invention these drawbacks are eliminated by a method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with an ion exchange water softener device, as claimed in claim 1.
A preferred embodiment and a variant of the present invention are further clarified hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
Figure 1 is a schematic view of a coffee machine with water softener device according to the invention, and Figure 2 is a view of a variant.
As can be seen from the figures, the coffee machine with water softener device comprises essentially a pipe 2 connected to the water main and branching into two conduits 4, 6, one 4 of which is connected to the rest 8 of the coffee machine 10, and the other 6 is connected to a purifier 12 external to the machine and containing an ion exchange resin.
Two solenoid valves, 14 and 16 respectively, are connected into the conduits 4 and 6.
A conduit 18 leaves the exit of the purifier 12 to branch into two further conduits, namely a discharge conduit 20 and a conduit 22 connected to the conduit 4 between the solenoid valve 14 and the rest 8 of the machine 10.
The conduit 20 is provided with a solenoid valve 24, a similar solenoid valve 26 being provided in the conduit 22. The solenoid valves 14, 16, 20 and 22 are controlled by a control unit 28 in which the volume of softened water obtainable before having to regenerate the purifier is memorized for all possible water hardness values. These data are inserted into a database provided in the machine memory on manufacture and derive from general chemical considerations and the knowledge of the manufacturer.
The control unit continuously measures the water consumed by the coffee machine, both by flow sensors (not shown in the drawings), also required for metering the dispensed coffees, and by integrating the operating time of the pump (not shown in the drawings) feeding the machine boiler.
The device of the invention operates in the following manner.
When the machine is installed in the bar, the hardness of the water entering the conduit 2 is measured and the value stored in the control unit 28.
In this manner, on the basis of the hardness/resin volume data contained in the database, the control unit memorizes the total water volume which can be used by the machine before having to regenerate the resins.
During normal machine operation, the control unit 28 maintains the solenoid valves 14 and 24 closed and the solenoid valves 16 and 26 open, so that the mains water passes through the conduit 6, then through the purifier 12 to undergo softening, then through the conduits 18 and 22 to enter the rest of the machine 8.
When the control unit senses that the quantity of softened water consumed by the coffee machine corresponds to the value predetermined by the control unit 28, it closes the solenoid valves 16 and 26 and opens the solenoid valve 14, to enable the machine to operate but with untreated water.
The control unit also opens the solenoid valve 24 to depressurize the purifier. - A -
At the same time the control unit feeds a signal to the operator, for example on the machine display, informing that the purifier 12 must be recharged with salt. After effecting this recharge, the operator operates a control indicating that recharging has been completed, on which the control unit opens the solenoid valve 16 to enable a quantity of water to flow for a predetermined time in order to regenerate all the resins and then rinse them.
When this step is complete, the solenoid valves 24 and 14 are closed and the solenoid valve 26 reopened to feed water already treated by the purifier 12 to the rest 8 of the machine. In a further embodiment shown in Figure 2, the device also comprises a vessel 32 inserted into the machine, and a conduit 36. The conduit 36 extends from the conduit 2 upstream of the point at which the conduits 4 and 6 branch, to reach the purifier 12, and is provided with a solenoid valve 38 positioned before the purifier. The vessel 32 contains a quantity of salt equal to the quantity of salt present in the preceding example plus a small quantity of water, in order to form supersaturated brine. The vessel 32 is provided with a density sensor 34 to indicate the presence or absence of salt in the vessel.
In this embodiment, the purifier 12 contains a smaller resin volume than in the preceding embodiment (for example one eighth), so that it can be housed in the coffee machine.
This embodiment of the device operates in a manner substantially similar to that of the preceding embodiment with regard to solenoid valve operation.
However as the volume of ion exchange resin is, as already stated, only one eighth of the preceding embodiment, regeneration must be performed eight times more frequently than in the preceding embodiment. This regeneration is performed with a water quantity (1/8 of that used previously) which, when the solenoid valve 16 is opened, passes through the vessel 32 to dissolve a quantity of salt such as to form saturated brine for regenerating the resins in the purifier 12. Given the water quantity used, the salt quantity is sufficient for eight regenerations.
During regeneration, the control unit initially opens the solenoid valve 16 and closes the solenoid valve 38, to effect resin regeneration with the brine, then reverses the opening/closure of these two solenoid valves to rinse the purifier with mains water.
When the density sensor 34 senses the lack of salt, a signal is automatically sent to the operator to load salt as in the preceding embodiment. In this embodiment, the sensor which senses that salt loading has taken place automatically activates the regeneration cycle by means of the control system 28.
In a modified embodiment, not shown in the drawings, the solenoid valve 26 is replaced by a non-return valve.
In another modified embodiment the invention uses a flow sensor connected into the mains water inlet line to replace the use of the counting and integration system based on the flow sensors already present in the machine.

Claims

C L A I M S
1. A method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with an ion exchange water softener device, characterised by: - determining, on the basis of the hardness of the mains water and the type of resins, the maximum volume of water treatable by said resins before saturated,
- feeding mains water to the coffee machine through said water softener device while measuring said water flow, the value of which is compared with the maximum treatable water volume, and on noting that the water volume which has passed through said water softener corresponds to the memorized maximum treatable water volume,
- directly feeding the mains water to the coffee machine while by-passing said water softener device, and in the meantime - regenerating the resins with brine and washing said resins on termination of said regeneration, and finally
- again feeding water to the machine via said water softener device.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised in that on noting that the volume of water which has passed through said water softener corresponds to the memorized maximum treatable water volume, a signal indicating the need to regenerate the resins is fed.
3. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised in that the resins are regenerated by adding to the water softener a quantity of salt which is dissolved with water to form brine.
4. A method as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that when the usable water quantity has been reached, the operator is warned of the need to feed salt into the water softener.
5. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised by withdrawing the required brine quantity from a periodically rechargeable vessel.
6. A method as claimed in claim 4, characterised by informing the operator when salt has been fed into the water softener.
7. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised by preparing a supersaturated solution which is diluted with water for its feed to the water softener.
8. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised by measuring the water flow by means of flow sensors positioned in the mains water inlet line.
9. A method as claimed in claim 1 , characterised by measuring the water flow by integrating the operating time of the pump which feeds the machine boiler.
10. A coffee machine provided with a water softener for implementing the method claimed one of claims 1 to 9, characterised by comprising:
- a circuit for distributing mains water to the rest (8) of the machine (10) and/or to the water softener, - a control unit (28) for the water flowing through said water distribution circuit,
- shut-off means for the water flowing through said circuit, which are controlled by said control unit,
- a vessel (32) for containing the salt for forming resin regeneration brine.
11. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised in that said shut-off means are solenoid valves (14, 16, 26, 24).
12. A machine as claimed in claim 11 , characterised in that said solenoid valves are of normally closed type.
13. A machine as claimed in claim 11 , characterised in that said shut-off means are a non-return valve (26).
14. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised in that the control unit
(28) is connected to a display indicating the need for recharging the water softener with salt.
15. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised by comprising a vessel
(32) for containing salt and water.
16. A machine as claimed in claim 15, characterised in that the vessel (32) is provided with a density sensor (34).
17. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised in that the solenoid valves (14, 16, 22, 24, 38), the water softener (12) and the brine vessel (32) are housed within the body of the machine.
18. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised in that the control unit contains a database memorizing the water volume usable, for each water hardness value, before the resins have to be regenerated.
19. A machine as claimed in claim 10, characterised by comprising water flow measurement sensors.
20. A machine as claimed in claim 19, characterised in that said sensors are sensors positioned in the mains water inlet line.
PCT/EP2006/000592 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method WO2006079500A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06701526A EP1841344B1 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method
CN2006800033530A CN101111179B (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method
DE602006008426T DE602006008426D1 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AND HANDLING THE WATER FLOW TO A COFFEE MACHINE WITH A WATER-TREATMENT DEVICE BASED ON ION EXCHANGE AND COFFEE MACHINE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE PROCESS
AT06701526T ATE439073T1 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AND HANDLING WATER FLOW TO A COFFEE MACHINE HAVING AN ION EXCHANGE BASED WATER SOFTENER AND COFFEE MACHINE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
US11/795,947 US8100049B2 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVE2005A000005 2005-01-27
IT000005A ITVE20050005A1 (en) 2005-01-27 2005-01-27 PROCEDURE FOR CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT OF WATER FLOW TO A COFFEE MACHINE PROVIDED OF A WATER-MAKING WATER SOFTENER AND A COFFEE MACHINE TO IMPLEMENT PROCEDURE.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006079500A1 true WO2006079500A1 (en) 2006-08-03

Family

ID=36218592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2006/000592 WO2006079500A1 (en) 2005-01-27 2006-01-24 Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8100049B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1841344B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101111179B (en)
AT (1) ATE439073T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602006008426D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2330783T3 (en)
IT (1) ITVE20050005A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006079500A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3167778A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2017-05-17 Jura Elektroapparate AG Beverage preparation device
WO2018083498A1 (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-11 Costa Express Limited Filtration system

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL3089633T3 (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-05-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. An apparatus and method for controlling the taste of coffee, and a coffee maker comprising the apparatus
JP6291141B2 (en) * 2014-12-19 2018-03-14 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェＫｏｎｉｎｋｌｉｊｋｅ Ｐｈｉｌｉｐｓ Ｎ．Ｖ． Use of processing units, systems including consumables and consumables
CN109319885B (en) * 2018-11-22 2021-06-04 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Method and device for intelligently controlling regeneration period of household soft water system and water softener

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB496768A (en) * 1937-10-07 1938-12-06 Frederick Harold Hodgkison Improvements in boilers, steamers and like hot water containers
DE4422143A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-04 Aweco Kunststofftech Geraete Water softener operation
DE4446731A1 (en) * 1994-12-24 1996-06-27 Miele & Cie Program-controlled dishwasher
EP0749720A1 (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-12-27 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Method of regenerating a water-softening installation for an automatic washing machine or dishwasher

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3718044A (en) * 1971-12-07 1973-02-27 Us Army Flow meter for indirectly measuring the flow of blood from a blood pump
US5072660A (en) * 1988-07-12 1991-12-17 Edward Helbling Automatic infusion-beverage apparatus
JPH0943007A (en) * 1994-11-30 1997-02-14 Omron Corp Detection apparatus, detection method and sensor
CN2397103Y (en) * 1998-12-20 2000-09-20 甘肃火电工程公司兰州节能设备厂 Hard water softening device controlled by microcomputer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB496768A (en) * 1937-10-07 1938-12-06 Frederick Harold Hodgkison Improvements in boilers, steamers and like hot water containers
DE4422143A1 (en) * 1994-06-28 1996-01-04 Aweco Kunststofftech Geraete Water softener operation
DE4446731A1 (en) * 1994-12-24 1996-06-27 Miele & Cie Program-controlled dishwasher
EP0749720A1 (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-12-27 Whirlpool Europe B.V. Method of regenerating a water-softening installation for an automatic washing machine or dishwasher

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3167778A1 (en) 2015-11-13 2017-05-17 Jura Elektroapparate AG Beverage preparation device
EP3167777A1 (en) * 2015-11-13 2017-05-17 Jura Elektroapparate AG Beverage preparation device
WO2018083498A1 (en) * 2016-11-07 2018-05-11 Costa Express Limited Filtration system
US10722067B2 (en) 2016-11-07 2020-07-28 Costa Express Limited Filtration system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1841344A1 (en) 2007-10-10
CN101111179A (en) 2008-01-23
ES2330783T3 (en) 2009-12-15
US8100049B2 (en) 2012-01-24
US20080236400A1 (en) 2008-10-02
ITVE20050005A1 (en) 2006-07-28
ATE439073T1 (en) 2009-08-15
CN101111179B (en) 2011-03-09
EP1841344B1 (en) 2009-08-12
DE602006008426D1 (en) 2009-09-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9862619B2 (en) System for automatic water discharge management
JP2003001251A (en) Water softening device and method controlling regeneration thereof
US8100049B2 (en) Method for controlling and managing the water flow to a coffee machine provided with a water softener device of ion exchange resin type, and coffee machine for implementing the method
US8865001B2 (en) Proportional regeneration for water treatment systems
EP2988649B1 (en) System for supplying and treating water for a washing machine, in particular a dishwasher
US20160051121A1 (en) System for supplying and treating water for a dishwasher
US20170217797A1 (en) Automatic brine retrofit for a water softener system
EP2345477B1 (en) A system and method for controlling multiple sized water softening tanks
CN101401717B (en) A dishwasher provided with an integrated system for controlling quantities of water
WO2010128387A2 (en) Device for the regeneration of a water decalcification unit in ironing apparatuses, relative decalcification unit and ironing apparatus comprising said unit
EP0673275A1 (en) Multi-tank liquid treatment method and apparatus
JP5126985B2 (en) Hot water supply system with water softening device
KR100773805B1 (en) Water softner with reduced damages to the softner tank and which supplies water to outlet during regeneration process
JP3525838B2 (en) Water softening device and regeneration control method thereof
US20040251187A1 (en) Gravity feed brining system and water conditioning systems using the same
EP4359126A1 (en) Acidic and alkaline cleaning of ion exchange systems, such as water purifiers, by ion exchange resin
JP2003001249A (en) Water softening device
JP2003001250A (en) Water softening device and method for controlling regeneration thereof
EP2377450A2 (en) Dishwasher with a water inlet control device
CA2484032A1 (en) Gravity feed brining system and water conditioning systems using the same
UA25045U (en) Unit for potable water obtaining

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 11795947

Country of ref document: US

Ref document number: 2006701526

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200680003353.0

Country of ref document: CN

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006701526

Country of ref document: EP