WO2006071018A1 - Climatiseur ayant des fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage sans unite exterieure - Google Patents

Climatiseur ayant des fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage sans unite exterieure Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006071018A1
WO2006071018A1 PCT/KR2005/004399 KR2005004399W WO2006071018A1 WO 2006071018 A1 WO2006071018 A1 WO 2006071018A1 KR 2005004399 W KR2005004399 W KR 2005004399W WO 2006071018 A1 WO2006071018 A1 WO 2006071018A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
air conditioner
water
cooling
warming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2005/004399
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dongjoo Kim
Original Assignee
Dongjoo Kim
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongjoo Kim filed Critical Dongjoo Kim
Publication of WO2006071018A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006071018A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/04—Arrangements for portability
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/029—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the layout or mutual arrangement of components, e.g. of compressors or fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0328—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/035—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0373—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heating arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
    • F25B2339/041—Details of condensers of evaporative condensers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioner having a cooling and warming function without an outdoor unit which can be used as a cooling unit as well as a warming unit if necessary in such a manner that there are provided a valve capable of changing a flow direction of a refrigerant of an air conditioner in a self-cooling movable air conditioner without an outdoor unit, a heating heater and a sub-heater.
  • An air conditioner has been used so as to cool in the summer season so that a cooled air is supplied into the inside for thereby decreasing the indoor temperature.
  • the air conditioner includes an evaporation unit and air blowing units installed in the indoor, and a condensation unit installed in the outdoor.
  • Each unit may be called an indoor unit and an outdoor unit.
  • the warming air blower generally used in the winter season is designed so as to adjust the temperature by blowing a high temperature air into the indoor obtained using petroleum and is separately used from the air conditioner. In some situations, the cooling and warming apparatuses having the functions of the air conditioner and warming air blower is used together.
  • a 4- way direction change valve, a heating heater, and a sub-heater are installed in the interior of the body and are changed into a cooling apparatus or a warming apparatus if necessary.
  • the operation move may be changed to the cooling more or the warming mode using one air conditioner based on the purpose of use in the summer or winter season, so that the heat efficiency is enhanced.
  • Figure 1 is a view illustrating an entire construction of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view illustrating an operation of a cooling mode of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a view illustrating an operation of a warming mode of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 1 is a view illustrating an entire construction of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • a compressor 1 having a refrigerant discharge pipe 2 and a refrigerant collection pipe 3 is installed at an inner side of a box shaped body 100.
  • a four- way valve 4 is connected with the refrigerant discharge pipe 2 and the refrigerant collection pipe 3.
  • a divide pipe 5 extended from the 4-way valve 4 includes a first heat exchanger 20, formed in a zigzag shape, at the upper side of the body 100, with one end of the same being connected with a capillary tube 6, and the other divide pipe 5 'has a RF condenser 21 and a second heat exchanger 22 continuously formed in a zigzag shape in the divide casing 101 provided at the inner lower side of the body 100, with the end of the same being connected with the capillary tube 6.
  • the water tank 10 positioned at the lower side of the body 100 and including the heating heater 16 therein comprises a water s upply pipe 13 disposed between the RF condenser 21 and a second heat exchanger 22 for supplying water to a spray nozzle 12 having a dispersion plate 15, and a water collection plate 14 connected with a bottom surface of the divide casing 101.
  • a blower 103 having an exhaust part 102 protruded outwardly from the body 100 is included in the inner upper side of the divide casing 101.
  • a suction pipe 104 extended from the outer side of the body 100 is provided at an outer side of the divide casing 101.
  • a sub-heater 23 is engaged at the first heat exchanger 20 for thereby enhancing heat efficiency.
  • An air filter 24 is installed at the upper side of the dispersion plate 15 included in the interior of the divide casing 101, so that the foreign substances inputted into the suction pipe 104 are filtered.
  • a water supplement pipe 17 connected with an external water pipe is formed at the water pipe 10, and a buoyancy member 18 connected with the water supplement pipe 17 is provided in the water tank 10, so that supplement water is supplied into the interior of the water tank 10.
  • reference numeral 25 represents heat radiating fins.
  • the air conditioner according to the present invention performs cooling and warming functions with only one heat exchange cycle so that the flow direction of the refrigerant is changed during the cooling or warming operation, and an additional heater is operated.
  • an end part of the divide pipe 5' is connected with one side of the capillary tube 6 at the second heat exchanger 22.
  • the refrigerant is compressed and liquidfied by the second heat exchanger 22 based on a compression operation of the refrigerant through the compressor 1, so that high temperature is generated within refrigerant.
  • the second heat exchanger defines the condensation part of the cooling cycle.
  • the refrigerant properly cools the divide pipe 5' of high temperature, so that cool wind is generated based on the cooled refrigerant.
  • cooling water is discharged at high pressure through the spray nozzle 12 formed at the upper side of the second heat exchanger 22 through the water supply pipe 13 using the pump 11 from the water tank 10 installed at the lower side of the body 100.
  • the spray plate 15 is installed at the upper side of the spray nozzle 12, so that the cooling water discharged with high pressure is changed into micro foams, whereby the divide pipe 5 'of the second heat exchanger 22 is fast cooled.
  • the thusly cooled refrigerant is inputted into another divide pipe 5 through the caterpillar tube 6, and the refrigerant discharged through the caterpillar tube 6 is fast discharged through the divide tube 5 and is evaporated in a liquidified state for thereby absorbing surrounding heat, so that the divide pipe 5 is quickly cooled.
  • the first heat exchanger 20 is formed as the divide pipe 5 is formed at the upper side of the body 100 in a zigzag shape. The first heat exchanger 20 becomes an evaporator in the cooling cycle.
  • the divide pipe 5 which forms the first heat exchanger 1 is connected with the 4-way valve 4, and the refrigerant circulates to the compressor 1 through the refrigerant collection pipe 3 along the valve connection.
  • the thusly cooled first heat exchanger 20 discharges the cooled air of the first heat exchanger 20 by an additional air blower (not shown), the cooled discharged air is used for the cooling apparatus.
  • the cooled air discharged through the spray nozzle 12 is evaporated by the second heat exchanger 22 of high temperature and increases.
  • the vapor is evaporated by a plurality of heat radiating fins 25 at the RF condenser 21 which has high temperature.
  • the evaporate air is discharged to the outside through the exhaust part 102 using an additional blower 103 for thereby preventing the temperature of the body 100 from increasing. As high temperature is discharged, the cooling efficiency of the second heat exchanger 22 is enhanced.
  • the cooling water discharged from the spray nozzle 12 returns to the interior of the water tank 10 through the water collection pipe 14 formed at the lower surface of the divide casing 101.
  • the collected water is transferred to the water supply pipe 13 through the pump 11 and is supplied to the spray nozzle 12.
  • the air filter 24 crossing the divide casing 101 is provided in the interior of the divide casing 101 for thereby filtering foreign substances and dusts included in the external air inputted through the suction pipe 104.
  • the compressor 1 As the power is supplied, the compressor 1 operates. The power is supplied to the heating heater 16 of the water tank 10 and the sub-heater 23 in the interior of the first heat exchanger 20.
  • the spray nozzle 12 discharges the water heated by the heating heater 16 of the water tank 10, so that the second heat exchanger 22 in the cooling state is heated.
  • a water supplement pipe 17 connected with the water pipe is installed at one side of the water tank 10.
  • a buoyancy member 18 is engaged at the water supplement pipe 17, so that the water supplement pipe 17 is automatically opened and closed based on the water level detection using the buoyancy member 18, whereby it does not need to manually supplement water.
  • the air conditioner having cooling and warming functions without the outdoor unit can be used as an air conditioner without the outdoor unit in the summer season and can be used as a warming air blower in the winter season, so that the cooling and warming functions can be performed with one circulation system, not with a construction that the cooling apparatus and the warming apparatus are separately disposed, with achieving an efficient indoor temperature control based on an easier switch between the cooling and warming functions.
  • the entire volume of the system significantly decreases, and the space efficiency is best. Since the cooling and warming functions are obtained using the radiating energy of the condenser and evaporator, not using an external energy or fuel, the heat energy can be significantly saved.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un climatiseur amovible amélioré du type à refroidissement intégré qui ne nécessite pas d'unité extérieure et qui comprend un robinet de changement de direction à quatre voies monté à l'intérieur d'un corps, un dispositif de chauffage et un dispositif de chauffage auxiliaire de sorte qu'un mode de refroidissement et un mode de chauffage puissent être sélectivement assurés. Le climatiseur ayant des fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage sans unité extérieure peut être utilisé comme climatiseur sans unité extérieure en été et comme soufflante d'air chaude en hiver de sorte que les fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage puissent être remplies à l'aide d'un système de circulation, sans faire appel à une conception dans laquelle l'appareil de refroidissement et l'appareil de chauffage sont disposés séparément.
PCT/KR2005/004399 2004-12-29 2005-12-20 Climatiseur ayant des fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage sans unite exterieure WO2006071018A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2004-0037149U KR200379764Y1 (ko) 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 냉,난방을 겸한 실외기 없는 공기조화기
KR20-2004-0037149 2004-12-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006071018A1 true WO2006071018A1 (fr) 2006-07-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2005/004399 WO2006071018A1 (fr) 2004-12-29 2005-12-20 Climatiseur ayant des fonctions de refroidissement et de chauffage sans unite exterieure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200379764Y1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006071018A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103312125A (zh) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器、空调器中离心机组变频器的冷却系统及冷却方法
CN112689437A (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-20 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 一种基于gbdt的电力计量设备

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102193606B1 (ko) * 2014-04-23 2020-12-23 주식회사 콜러노비타 제습 장치
KR102141584B1 (ko) * 2014-04-23 2020-08-06 주식회사 콜러노비타 제습 장치의 구동방법

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980018973U (ko) * 1996-09-30 1998-07-06 배순훈 분리형 보조히터가 장착된 히트펌프형 공기조화기
KR200222092Y1 (ko) * 2000-11-30 2001-05-02 김동주 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 결합구조
KR20010046760A (ko) * 1999-11-15 2001-06-15 차승식 실외기 없는 일체형 냉.난방기의 물탱크 가열장치
KR20020086191A (ko) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-18 차승식 수냉식 냉각 시스템

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980018973U (ko) * 1996-09-30 1998-07-06 배순훈 분리형 보조히터가 장착된 히트펌프형 공기조화기
KR20010046760A (ko) * 1999-11-15 2001-06-15 차승식 실외기 없는 일체형 냉.난방기의 물탱크 가열장치
KR200222092Y1 (ko) * 2000-11-30 2001-05-02 김동주 수냉식 이동형 에어콘의 결합구조
KR20020086191A (ko) * 2001-05-11 2002-11-18 차승식 수냉식 냉각 시스템

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103312125A (zh) * 2012-03-07 2013-09-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空调器、空调器中离心机组变频器的冷却系统及冷却方法
CN112689437A (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-20 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 一种基于gbdt的电力计量设备
CN112689437B (zh) * 2020-11-27 2022-07-22 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 一种基于gbdt的电力计量设备

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