用于制鞋的鞋楦、 装置及方法 技术领域 本发明涉及一种制作鞋的鞋楦, 以及一种装置和使用这种鞋楦制作鞋的方法。 本发明 也涉及通过使用所述的鞋楦、 装置和 /或方法制备的鞋。 技术背景 人们已知的鞋楦包括一个楦体, 它有一个完整的足部形状能嵌入鞋子的上部, 方便地 利用鞋底面制作鞋子, 然而, 如果当有固体介入, 必须用力压迫鞋的上部, 一个橡皮厚鞋 底就会持久地变形, 因而, 推荐从审美的角度和 /或从功能上的方式制作鞋子。 发明内容 因而, 为了消除上述缺点, 本发明的目的是提供一种鞋楦, 以及一种装置和制作鞋的 方法。 本发明所述的一种鞋楦, 以及一种装置和制作鞋的方法的主要特征为: 一种制鞋的鞋楦, 其包含一个具有完整的足部形状的楦体还包括至少一个可变形的 镶嵌物 , 该镶嵌物安置在楦体的鞋底面上的一个凹槽内。 一种制鞋装置, 所述装置包括至少两个可变形板, 可变形板的压力表面能环绕并且 压挤所述鞋楦, 能制造具有上部, 鞋底和鞋垫的鞋。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shoe last for making a shoe, and a device and a method of manufacturing a shoe using the same. The invention also relates to a shoe made by using the above-described last, device and/or method. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The shoe last known includes a carcass having a complete foot shape that can be inserted into the upper portion of the shoe to facilitate the use of the sole to make the shoe. However, if solids are involved, the upper portion of the shoe must be forced. A rubber-thick sole will be permanently deformed, so it is recommended to make shoes from an aesthetic point of view and/or functionally. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, in order to eliminate the above disadvantages, it is an object of the present invention to provide a last, and a device and method of making the same. A shoe last of the present invention, and a device and method of making the shoe are characterized by: a shoe last comprising a body having a complete foot shape and further comprising at least one deformable The inlay is placed in a recess on the underside of the body of the carcass. A shoemaking apparatus comprising at least two deformable panels, the pressure surface of the deformable panel surrounding and compressing the last, enabling the manufacture of a shoe having an upper portion, a sole and an insole.
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确 认 本
一种制鞋方法, 该方法包括以下步骤: 一 上述鞋楦, 安置在至少两个可变形板的压力表面之间, 所述鞋楦放置在被制作的 鞋子的鞋底和上部内; 一压迫两个可变形板, 上部和鞋底挤压所述鞋楦。 本发明还提供一种由上述鞋植、 装置和 /或方法制备的鞋。 由于具有可变形的镶嵌物, 当鞋楦压迫鞋的上部, 本发明所述的鞋楦允许鞋底轻微的 弯曲以致避免永久的变形,这个可变形的镶嵌物具有很好的弹性,具有特别的式样和 /硬度, 可以根据它的式样, 尺寸和 /或应用的力度, 恰当地控制鞋底的弯曲。 本发明所述的鞋楦结合一个特殊的装置和 /或制作鞋子的方法, 能有效地以简单的,便 宜的和快速的方式被使用, 其不仅能应用于工业制造还可以应用于手工制作。 附图说明 以下结合详细的而非限制性的实施例和附图, 进一步地阐明本发明所述的一种鞋楦, 以及一种装置和制作鞋的方法的优点和特征。 图 1是实施例 1鞋楦的仰视图; 图 2是图 1中的鞋楦的侧视图; 图 3是图 2中鞋楦沿平面 ΠΙ— III的剖视图;
图 4是实施例 2鞋楦的仰视图; 图 5至图 8是根据图 3的鞋楦制鞋方法的步骤示意图。 具体实施方式 参见图 1至 3, 实施例 1中的鞋楦包括一个公知技术中的楦体, 例如木材或金属制成, 具有完整的足部的形状。 根据本发明, 至少一个可变形的镶嵌物安置在楦体 1的鞋底面上的一个凹槽内, 镶嵌 物 2具有弹性, 比如是橡胶, 硅, 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物 EVA (ethylene Vinyl Acetate), 聚 氨酯或其它弹性物质制成, 镶嵌物 2安置在楦体 1的鞋底面中间, 外表面具有椭圆形的轮 廓。优选地,镶嵌物 2的 Shore硬度在 40至 100之间,并且其内部表面是向上凸起的曲面。 图 4表明, 本发明的实施例 2的镶嵌物 2的外表面不具有椭圆形的轮廓而是成 "豆" 状, 其中凸面朝向楦体 1的鞋底面的外部边缘 3, 凹面朝向楦体 1的鞋底面的内部边缘 4。 参见图 5, 根据本发明所述方法的第一个步骤, 楦体 1安置在鞋的上部 5内, 一个弹 性鞋底 6胶粘在鞋的上部 5下面, 鞋垫 7放置在鞋底 6上, 因而, 上部 5的下边缘夹在由 鞋底 6和鞋垫 7之间。 第二步如图 6所示, 楦体 1 , 在具有上部 5, 鞋底 6和鞋垫 7的情况下, 安置于一个 压制装置的至少两个可变形的盘 8, 9之间, 压力表面 10围绕着楦体 1。 任一一个可变形 的盘的压力表面 10都与上部 5和鞋底 6的部分接触, 并可以更好地从上部 5和鞋底 6的
剩余部分在一个纵向平面上被分开。 第三步如图 7所示, 一种液体例如水在压力下 , 被引入至这个装置的可变形板中, 应此, 这个压力表面 10能压迫上部 5和鞋底 6挤压楦体 1, 由于可变形的镶嵌物 2, 鞋底 6和鞋垫 7会轻微地弯向楦体的鞋底面。 最后, 参见图 8, 当上部 5已经完好地粘附在鞋底 6上, 可变形的盘 8, 9就被减压和 拿开, 因此, 鞋底 6恢复最初的形状, 然后, 拿开楦体 1。 按照上面的本发明具体实施例以及附图所描述的方法进行的更多的改动或者 /和添加, 都是属于本发明所涵盖的范围。
Confirmation A shoemaking method, the method comprising the steps of: a shoe last disposed between pressure surfaces of at least two deformable plates, the shoe last being placed in a sole and an upper portion of the manufactured shoe; A deformable plate, the upper portion and the sole compress the shoe last. The present invention also provides a shoe made from the above-described shoe plant, device and/or method. Thanks to the deformable inlay, the shoe last allows the sole to be slightly curved so as to avoid permanent deformation when the last compresses the upper part of the shoe. This deformable inlay has good elasticity and has a special pattern. And / hardness, the curvature of the sole can be properly controlled according to its style, size and/or strength of application. The shoe last of the present invention, in combination with a special device and/or method of making a shoe, can be effectively used in a simple, inexpensive and fast manner, which can be applied not only to industrial manufacturing but also to hand-made. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of a shoe last according to the present invention, as well as a device and method of making the shoe, are further clarified with reference to the detailed and non-limiting embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 is a bottom view of the shoe last of Figure 1; Figure 2 is a side view of the shoe last of Figure 2; 4 is a bottom view of the shoe last of the embodiment 2; and FIGS. 5 to 8 are schematic views of the steps of the shoe last method according to FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Referring to Figures 1 to 3, the last of the first embodiment comprises a body of the prior art, such as wood or metal, having the shape of a complete foot. According to the invention, at least one deformable inlay is placed in a recess in the sole of the carcass 1, the inlay 2 having elasticity, such as rubber, silicon, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer EVA (ethylene Vinyl Acetate) Made of polyurethane or other elastic material, the inlay 2 is placed in the middle of the sole of the carcass 1, and the outer surface has an elliptical contour. Preferably, the inlay 2 has a Shore hardness of between 40 and 100 and its inner surface is an upwardly convex curved surface. Figure 4 shows that the outer surface of the inlay 2 of the embodiment 2 of the present invention does not have an elliptical contour but is in the shape of a "bean" in which the convex surface faces the outer edge 3 of the sole of the carcass 1 and the concave surface faces the carcass 1 The inner edge of the sole of the shoe 4. Referring to Figure 5, in accordance with a first step of the method of the present invention, the cartridge 1 is placed in the upper portion 5 of the shoe, an elastic sole 6 is glued under the upper portion 5 of the shoe, and the insole 7 is placed on the sole 6, thus The lower edge of the upper portion 5 is sandwiched between the sole 6 and the insole 7. The second step is shown in Fig. 6. The carcass 1 , with the upper part 5, the sole 6 and the insole 7, is placed between at least two deformable discs 8, 9 of a pressing device, surrounded by a pressure surface 10. Carcass 1. The pressure surface 10 of either of the deformable discs is in contact with the upper portion 5 and the portion of the sole 6, and may be better from the upper portion 5 and the sole 6 The remaining parts are separated in a longitudinal plane. The third step is shown in Fig. 7. A liquid such as water is introduced under pressure into the deformable plate of the device. Accordingly, the pressure surface 10 can press the upper portion 5 and the sole 6 to squeeze the body 1, due to The deformable inlay 2, the sole 6 and the insole 7 will be slightly bent towards the underside of the carcass. Finally, referring to Fig. 8, when the upper portion 5 has been adhered to the sole 6, the deformable discs 8, 9 are decompressed and removed, so that the sole 6 is restored to its original shape, and then the carcass 1 is removed. . Further modifications and/or additions made in accordance with the above-described embodiments of the invention and the methods described in the drawings are within the scope of the invention.