WO2006061898A1 - Filing instrument - Google Patents

Filing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006061898A1
WO2006061898A1 PCT/JP2004/018309 JP2004018309W WO2006061898A1 WO 2006061898 A1 WO2006061898 A1 WO 2006061898A1 JP 2004018309 W JP2004018309 W JP 2004018309W WO 2006061898 A1 WO2006061898 A1 WO 2006061898A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
binding
operating
panel member
holding member
pair
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/018309
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kanji Tanaka
Hiroshi Arai
Hiroshi Nakano
Original Assignee
Lihit Lab., Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lihit Lab., Inc. filed Critical Lihit Lab., Inc.
Priority to PCT/JP2004/018309 priority Critical patent/WO2006061898A1/en
Publication of WO2006061898A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006061898A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action

Definitions

  • the leading end portion of the flange member 8 extending in the shore portion force is inserted into and supported by the support portion 7 facing the locking portion 6. At this time, the tip portions on both sides of the panel member 8 are supported by the support portion 7 so as to be separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 2.
  • the panel member 8 biases the actuating members 3a and 3b so that the binding rod is opened and the combined half-split plate 4 is separated.
  • the binding device according to claim 1 of the present invention is a long holding member having a holding space, and is brought into contact with each other in the holding space of the holding member and is movable in the longitudinal direction of the holding member.
  • An actuating member having a pair of actuating pieces held on the
  • the engaging portion protrudes toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member, and the holding member of one of the pair of operating pieces is the holding member. In contact with the inner surface of the object mounting portion
  • FIG. 7 (A) is a schematic plan view showing the binding rod and the actuating member in the closed state, and (B) is a right side illustrative view of the second actuating piece.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of the binding device in a closed state.
  • the holding member 16 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and has a length that allows the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 to be provided at a predetermined interval. In the vicinity of the mounting hole 20 to be attached, it is formed in a substantially semicircular arc shape in plan view.
  • the lower end edges of the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b may be joined and attached to the mounting holes 20 and 20 with bolts and nuts.

Landscapes

  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Abstract

A filing instrument, comprising an operating member (18) having a pair of operating pieces (30) and (32) allowed to abut on each other in the holding space of a holding member (16) and held movably in the longitudinal direction of the holding member (16), space parts (36a) and (38a) formed to be extended in the longitudinal direction of the operating member (18) in a part of the abutting parts of the pair of operating pieces (30) and (32), spring member fixing parts (36a) and (38a) formed to be projected from the pair of operating pieces (30) and (32) so as to face the holding member (16) in the longitudinal direction, and a spring member (40) stored in the spaces (36a) and (38a) with both ends of the winding part (44) thereof locked to the spring member fixing parts (36a) and (38a). Fixed tip parts (42a) and (42b) of the spring member (40) extending from both ends of the winding part (44) are supported on the support parts (36c) and (38c) of the operating pieces (30) and (32) facing the operating pieces (30) and (32) on which the spring member fixing parts (36a) and (38a) locked to the end parts of the winding part (44) are formed. When split rods (12a) and (12b) and (14a) and (14b) are combined with each other to form the filing rods (12) and (14), a distance between the both side tip parts (42a) and (42b) of the spring member (40) in the longitudinal direction of the holding member (16) is smaller than a distance between both ends of the winding part (40).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
綴具  Binding tool
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] この発明は、綴具に関し、特にたとえば、リングバインダないしファイルとして用いら れる綴具に関する。  [0001] The present invention relates to a binding tool, and more particularly to a binding tool used as, for example, a ring binder or a file.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 図 29は、従来の綴具の一例の一方面側を示す図解図であり、図 30は、その他方 面側を示す図解図である。綴具 1は、長尺状の保持部材 2を含む。保持部材 2は、湾 曲した断面形状を有し、その内側に保持空間が形成される。この保持空間内に、 1対 の長方形板状の作動部材 3a, 3bが保持される。作動部材 3a, 3bは、その幅方向の 一端において突き合わせられ、保持部材 2の長手方向にスライド可能に保持される。 保持部材 2には、その長手方向に間隔を隔てて貫通孔が形成される。この貫通孔を 貫通するようにして、略半円形状の半割杆 4が作動部材 3a, 3bに固定される。そして 、 1対の作動部材 3a, 3bに固定された半割杆 4が組み合わされることにより、略円環 状の綴杆が形成され、用紙などが綴じられる。  FIG. 29 is an illustrative view showing one side of an example of a conventional binding tool, and FIG. 30 is an illustrative view showing the other side. The binding tool 1 includes a long holding member 2. The holding member 2 has a curved cross-sectional shape, and a holding space is formed inside thereof. In this holding space, a pair of rectangular plate-like actuating members 3a, 3b are held. The actuating members 3a and 3b are abutted at one end in the width direction and are held so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 2. Through holes are formed in the holding member 2 at intervals in the longitudinal direction. The substantially half-circular half split 4 is fixed to the actuating members 3a and 3b so as to penetrate the through hole. Then, the half-split 4 fixed to the pair of actuating members 3a and 3b is combined to form a substantially ring-shaped binding rod, and sheets and the like are bound.
[0003] 保持部材 2の長手方向中央部において、作動部材 3a, 3bの突き合わせ部には、 空隙部 5が形成される。この空隙部 5において、保持部材 2の長手方向に対向するよ うにして、作動部材 3a, 3bから係止部 6が突出するように形成される。係止部 6の近 傍において、係止部 6が形成された作動部材 3a (3b)に対向する係止部材 3b (3a) に、貫通孔による支持部 7が形成される。空隙部 5には、コイルパネカゝらなるパネ部材 8が配置され、パネ部材 8の卷線部の両端が係止部 6に嵌め込まれて係止される。バ ネ部材 8の卷線部力 延びる先端部は、係止部 6に対向する支持部 7に差し込まれ て支持される。このとき、パネ部材 8の両側の先端部は、保持部材 2の長手方向に互 いに離れるようにして、支持部 7に支持される。このパネ部材 8によって、綴杆が開い て組み合わされた半割杆 4が離れるように、作動部材 3a, 3bが付勢される。  [0003] In the central portion of the holding member 2 in the longitudinal direction, a gap portion 5 is formed in the butted portion of the operating members 3a and 3b. In this gap portion 5, the engaging portion 6 is formed so as to protrude from the operating members 3 a and 3 b so as to face the longitudinal direction of the holding member 2. In the vicinity of the locking part 6, a support part 7 by a through hole is formed in the locking member 3 b (3 a) facing the actuating member 3 a (3 b) where the locking part 6 is formed. A panel member 8, such as a coil panel, is disposed in the gap 5, and both ends of the shore portion of the panel member 8 are fitted into the locking portions 6 and locked. The leading end portion of the flange member 8 extending in the shore portion force is inserted into and supported by the support portion 7 facing the locking portion 6. At this time, the tip portions on both sides of the panel member 8 are supported by the support portion 7 so as to be separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 2. The panel member 8 biases the actuating members 3a and 3b so that the binding rod is opened and the combined half-split plate 4 is separated.
[0004] 半割杆 4の先端部には、組み合わされる 2つの半割杆 4を係合するための係合部 9 が形成され、綴杆を形成した状態を保つことができるようになつている。この係合部 9 を外すように半割杆 4を動かすことにより、作動部材 3a, 3bは、保持部材 2の長手方 向の反対方向にスライドし、パネ部材 8を引っ張るような向きにその先端部が変位す る。そして、係合部 9を外すことにより、パネ部材 8による作動部材 3a, 3bへの付勢力 によって半割杆 4が開き、綴じ込まれた用紙などを取り外すことができる (特許文献 1 参照)。 [0004] An engagement portion 9 for engaging the two half-splits 4 to be combined is formed at the front end of the half-split 4 so that the state in which the staple is formed can be maintained. Yes. This engaging part 9 By moving the half split plate 4 so as to remove, the actuating members 3a and 3b slide in the direction opposite to the longitudinal direction of the holding member 2 and the tip thereof is displaced in such a direction as to pull the panel member 8. . Then, by disengaging the engaging portion 9, the half split plate 4 is opened by the urging force of the panel member 8 to the operating members 3a and 3b, and the bound paper or the like can be removed (see Patent Document 1).
[0005] 特許文献 1:特開 2004— 255835号公報  [0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-255835
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] し力しながら、このような綴具では、半割杆を開くときに、パネ部材の先端部が開く 向きに動くため、パネ部材の捩り力による作動部材への付勢力が弱くなる。そのため[0006] With such a binding tool, however, the front end of the panel member moves in the opening direction when the half-opener is opened, so that the biasing force to the operating member due to the twisting force of the panel member is weakened. . for that reason
、半割杆を開くときに、十分な開放力を得ることができないという問題があった。 When opening the half-cotton, there was a problem that sufficient opening force could not be obtained.
[0007] それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、半割杆を開くときに、十分な開放力を得るこ とができる綴具を提供することである。 [0007] Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a binding device capable of obtaining a sufficient opening force when opening a half-cotton.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0008] この発明の請求項 1にかかる綴具は、保持空間を有する長尺状の保持部材、 前記保持部材の保持空間内にお!、て突き合わされ、前記保持部材の長手方向に 移動可能に保持される 1対の作動片を有する作動部材、 [0008] The binding device according to claim 1 of the present invention is a long holding member having a holding space, and is brought into contact with each other in the holding space of the holding member and is movable in the longitudinal direction of the holding member. An actuating member having a pair of actuating pieces held on the
1対の前記作動片に固定され、互いに組み合わされることにより略円環状の綴杆を 形成する半割杆、  A half-breaker which is fixed to the pair of operating pieces and forms a substantially annular binding by being combined with each other;
1対の前記作動片の突き合せ部の一部に、作動部材の長手方向に延びるように形 成される空隙部、  A gap formed in a part of the butting portion of the pair of working pieces so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the working member;
前記空隙部にぉ 、て前記保持部材の長手方向に対向するようにして、 1対の前記 作動片のそれぞれから突出するように形成されるパネ部材固定部、  A panel member fixing portion formed so as to protrude from each of the pair of operating pieces so as to face the gap portion in the longitudinal direction of the holding member,
前記パネ部材固定部に卷線部の両端が係止されて前記空隙部に収納されるパネ 部材、および  A panel member that is housed in the gap portion by locking both ends of the winding portion to the panel member fixing portion; and
前記パネ部材の卷線部の両端から延びる先端部を支持するために前記作動部材 に形成される支持部を含み、  Including a support portion formed on the actuating member to support a tip portion extending from both ends of the shore portion of the panel member;
前記パネ部材の卷線部の両端力 延びる固定先端部は、それぞれの卷線部の端 部が係止される前記パネ部材固定部が形成された前記作動片に対向する作動片の 前記支持部に支持され、 The fixed front end portions that extend at both ends of the shore portion of the panel member are the ends of the respective shore portions. Supported by the support portion of the operating piece facing the operating piece on which the panel member fixing portion to which the portion is locked is formed,
前記半割杆が組み合わされて綴杆が形成されて!ヽるとき、前記保持部材の長手方 向における前記パネ部材の両側の先端部間の距離が前記卷線部の両端の距離より 短いことを特徴とする、綴具である。  A combination of the half-crackers forms a binding! In the binding device, the distance between the tip portions on both sides of the panel member in the longitudinal direction of the holding member is shorter than the distance between both ends of the shoreline portion.
この発明の請求項 2にかかる綴具は、前記パネ部材は、前記保持部材の長手方向 において 1対の前記作動片を互いに逆方向に移動させることにより前記半割杆の組 み合わせによる前記綴杆が分離され、前記綴杆が分離されたときに前記パネ部材の 固定先端部が互いに略平行となった状態で前記パネ部材が前記作動片を付勢して 前記半割杆が開放されるように形成された、請求項 1に記載の綴具である。  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the binding device according to the second aspect of the present invention, the panel member is formed by combining the half-cuts by moving the pair of operating pieces in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction of the holding member. When the scissors are separated, the panel member urges the operating piece in a state where the fixed front ends of the panel members are substantially parallel to each other when the staple is separated, and the half-split is released. The binding device according to claim 1, wherein the binding device is formed as described above.
この発明の請求項 3にかかる綴具は、パネ部材固定部は、直線状の突き合わせ縁 に一直線状に並ぶように、空隙部の中央に向けて突き出され、  In the binding device according to claim 3 of the present invention, the panel member fixing portion is protruded toward the center of the gap portion so as to be aligned in a straight line with the linear abutting edge,
パネ部材の卷線部の内側に形成された貫通孔内に挿入される太さと長さを有する ように形成された、請求項 1または 2に記載の綴具である。  The binding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the binding device is formed to have a thickness and a length inserted into a through hole formed inside the ridge portion of the panel member.
この発明の請求項 4に力かる綴具は、一対の作動片の突き合わせ部は、 直線状の突き合わせ縁と、  In the binding tool according to claim 4 of the present invention, the butted portions of the pair of operating pieces are linear butted edges,
突き合わせ縁より他方の作動片に向けて突出された係合部とを備える、請求項 1な V、し 3の 、ずれかに記載の綴具である。  The binding device according to claim 1, further comprising an engaging portion that protrudes from the butt edge toward the other operation piece.
この発明の請求項 5にかかる綴具は、係合部は、 In the binding device according to claim 5 of the present invention, the engaging portion is:
保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側に向けて、作動部材の厚み分を突き出され た基部と、  A base portion protruding the thickness of the actuating member toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member;
前記基部の先端より突き出された、一対の作動片のうちの片一方の作動片のずれ 防止のための押さえ部とを備えた、請求項 4に記載の綴具である。  5. The binding device according to claim 4, further comprising: a pressing portion protruding from a tip of the base portion for preventing displacement of one of the pair of operating pieces.
この発明の請求項 6にかかる綴具は、係合部は、保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内 面側に向けて突き出されて、一対の作動片の片一方の作動片の保持部材の被綴じ 物載置部の内面側において接し、 In the binding device according to claim 6 of the present invention, the engaging portion protrudes toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member, and the holding member of one of the pair of operating pieces is the holding member. In contact with the inner surface of the object mounting portion
パネ部材の固定先端部は、卷線部の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側とは反 対側の部位より、作動部材の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側とは反対側の面 に向けて延びて作動部材の支持部に固定された、請求項 4に記載の綴具である。 この発明の請求項 7にかかる綴具は、係合部は、一対の作動片を逆方向に移動さ せたときにぉ 、ても作動部材の端縁より内側に位置する幅を備えた、請求項 1な 、しThe fixed front end of the panel member is separated from the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member of the actuating member from the portion opposite to the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member of the winding portion. Opposite side 5. The binding device according to claim 4, wherein the binding device is fixed to the support portion of the actuating member so as to extend toward the side. In the binding device according to claim 7 of the present invention, the engaging portion has a width located inside the end edge of the operating member even when the pair of operating pieces are moved in the reverse direction. Claim 1
6の 、ずれかに記載の綴具である。 6 is a binding tool according to any of the above.
この発明の請求項 8にかかる綴具は、係合部は、綴杆の基部が取付けられた部位 を挟んで適宜な間隔をおいて形成され、分かれた係合部の間において一対の作動 片の突き合わせ縁に治具を挿入するための隙間が形成された、請求項 5に記載の綴 具である。 In the binding device according to claim 8 of the present invention, the engaging portions are formed at an appropriate interval across the portion where the base portion of the binding rod is attached, and a pair of operating pieces are provided between the separated engaging portions. 6. The binding device according to claim 5 , wherein a gap for inserting a jig is formed at the butting edge.
この発明の請求項 9にかかる綴具は、支持部は、パネ部材の先端を作動片の一方 主面力 他方主面に向けて挿入するための揷入孔に連設された、請求項 1ないし 8 の!、ずれかに記載の綴具である。  In the binding device according to claim 9 of the present invention, the support portion is connected to the insertion hole for inserting the front end of the panel member toward the one main surface force of the operating piece toward the other main surface. It is a binding tool described in 8!
発明の効果 The invention's effect
この発明によれば、保持空間を有する長尺状の保持部材、前記保持部材の保持空 間内にお 、て突き合わされ、前記保持部材の長手方向に移動可能に保持される 1対 の作動片を有する作動部材、 1対の前記作動片に固定され、互いに組み合わされる ことにより略円環状の綴杆を形成する半割杆、 1対の前記作動片の突き合せ部の一 部に、作動部材の長手方向に延びるように形成される空隙部、前記空隙部において 前記保持部材の長手方向に対向するようにして、 1対の前記作動片のそれぞれから 突出するように形成されるパネ部材固定部、前記パネ部材固定部に卷線部の両端 が係止されて前記空隙部に収納されるパネ部材、および前記パネ部材の卷線部の 両端力 延びる先端部を支持するために前記作動部材に形成される支持部を含み、 前記パネ部材の卷線部の両端力 延びる固定先端部は、それぞれの卷線部の端部 が係止される前記パネ部材固定部が形成された前記作動片に対向する作動片の前 記支持部に支持され、前記半割杆が組み合わされて綴杆が形成されているとき、前 記保持部材の長手方向における前記パネ部材の両側の先端部間の距離が前記卷 線部の両端の距離より短いので、半割杆を開くときに、十分な開放力を得ることがで きる。  According to the present invention, a long holding member having a holding space, a pair of operating pieces that are brought into contact with each other in the holding space of the holding member and are movably held in the longitudinal direction of the holding member. An operating member that is fixed to the pair of operating pieces and is combined with each other to form a substantially annular binding rod, and the operating member is part of the butting portion of the pair of operating pieces A panel member fixing portion formed so as to protrude from each of the pair of operating pieces so as to face the longitudinal direction of the holding member in the gap portion. The panel member is fixed to the panel member fixing portion so that both ends of the ridge portion are locked and accommodated in the gap portion, and the distal end portion of the panel member extending at both ends of the ridge portion is supported by the actuating member. Including a support formed, The fixed front end portion extending from both ends of the shoreline portion of the panel member is the support portion of the operation piece facing the operation piece on which the panel member fixing portion to which the end portion of each shoreline portion is locked is formed. When the binding rod is formed by combining the half-cut ribs, the distance between the tip portions on both sides of the panel member in the longitudinal direction of the holding member is greater than the distance between both ends of the winding portion. Since it is short, a sufficient opening force can be obtained when opening the half-cotton.
請求項 2の発明によれば、パネ部材は、保持部材の長手方向において 1対の作動 片を互いに逆方向に移動させることにより半割杆の組み合わせによる綴杆が分離さ れ、綴杆が分離されたときにパネ部材の固定先端部が互いに略平行となった状態で パネ部材が作動片を付勢して半割杆が開放されるように形成されて ヽるので、半割 杆を開くときに、円滑に開くことができる。 According to the invention of claim 2, the panel member is operated in a pair in the longitudinal direction of the holding member. By moving the pieces in opposite directions, the staples are separated by a combination of half-splits, and when the staples are separated, the panel members are operated with the fixed leading ends of the panel members being substantially parallel to each other. Since the half halves are formed by energizing the pieces, they can be opened smoothly when the half halves are opened.
請求項 3の発明によれば、パネ部材固定部は、直線状の突き合わせ縁に一直線状 に並ぶように、空隙部の中央に向けて突き出され、パネ部材の卷線部の内側に形成 された貫通孔内に挿入される太さと長さを有するように形成されているので、パネ部 材により均等な開放力で半割杆を開くことができる。  According to the invention of claim 3, the panel member fixing portion is protruded toward the center of the gap portion so as to be aligned in a straight line with the linear abutting edge, and is formed inside the ridge portion of the panel member. Since it is formed so as to have a thickness and a length to be inserted into the through hole, the panel member can open the half crack with an even opening force.
請求項 4の発明によれば、一対の作動片の突き合わせ部は、直線状の突き合わせ 縁と、突き合わせ縁より他方の作動片に向けて突出された係合部とを備えるので、作 動片が突き合わせ縁において、円滑に摺動し且つ揺動することができる。  According to the invention of claim 4, the abutting portion of the pair of operating pieces includes a linear abutting edge and an engaging portion that protrudes from the abutting edge toward the other operating piece. It can slide and swing smoothly at the butt edge.
請求項 5の発明によれば、係合部は、保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側に向け て、作動部材の厚み分を突き出された基部と、基部の先端より突き出された、一対の 作動片のうちの片一方の作動片のずれ防止のための押さえ部とを備えるので、一対 の作動片が円滑に移動し且つ揺動することができる。  According to the invention of claim 5, the engaging portion is protruded from the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member, the base portion protruding the thickness of the operating member, and the tip of the base portion. Since the pressing portion for preventing displacement of one of the pair of operating pieces is provided, the pair of operating pieces can smoothly move and swing.
請求項 6の発明によれば、係合部は、保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側に向け て突き出されて、一対の作動片の片一方の作動片の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の 内面側において接し、パネ部材の固定先端部は、卷線部の保持部材の被綴じ物載 置部の内面側とは反対側の部位より、作動部材の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内 面側とは反対側の面に向けて延びて作動部材の支持部に固定されて 、るので、一 対の作動片がずれることなく円滑に移動し且つ揺動することができる。  According to the invention of claim 6, the engaging portion protrudes toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member, and the binding object of the holding member of one of the pair of operating pieces. The fixed tip of the panel member is in contact with the inner surface side of the mounting portion, and the object to be bound of the holding member of the actuating member is located on the side opposite to the inner surface side of the object mounting portion of the holding member of the winding portion. Since it extends toward the surface opposite to the inner surface side of the mounting portion and is fixed to the support portion of the operating member, the pair of operating pieces can move smoothly and swing without being displaced. it can.
請求項 7の発明によれば、係合部は、一対の作動片を逆方向に移動させたときに ぉ ヽても作動部材の端縁より内側に位置する幅を備えて 、るので、一対の作動片の 突き合わせ状態がずれることなく維持される。  According to the invention of claim 7, since the engaging portion has a width located inside the end edge of the operating member even when the pair of operating pieces are moved in the reverse direction, The contact state of the operating piece is maintained without shifting.
請求項 8の発明によれば、係合部は、綴杆の基部が取付けられた部位を挟んで適 宜な間隔をおいて形成され、分かれた係合部の間において一対の作動片の突き合 わせ縁に治具を挿入するための隙間が形成されて 、るので、一方の作動片の係合 部と他方の作動片の係合部の位置を換えて最適な係合状態の位置に変えることが できる。 According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion is formed at an appropriate interval across the portion where the base portion of the staple is attached, and the pair of operating pieces protrudes between the separated engaging portions. Since a gap for inserting the jig is formed at the mating edge, the position of the engaging part of one working piece and the position of the engaging part of the other working piece are changed to an optimum engaged state position. To change it can.
請求項 9の発明によれば、支持部は、パネ部材の先端を作動片の一方主面から他 方主面に向けて挿入するための揷入孔に連設されているので、パネ部材の先端を揷 入孔に挿入した後、隣接する支持部側に移動させて支持部を容易に支持させること ができる。  According to the invention of claim 9, since the support portion is connected to the insertion hole for inserting the front end of the panel member from the one main surface of the operating piece toward the other main surface, After the tip is inserted into the insertion hole, it can be moved to the adjacent support part side to easily support the support part.
[0010] この発明の上述の目的、その他の目的、特徴および利点は、図面を参照して行う 以下の発明を実施するための最良の形態の説明から一層明らかになろう。  [0010] The above-described object, other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the best mode for carrying out the invention with reference to the drawings.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0011] [図 1]本発明にかかる一実施の形態である綴具を開いたファイルを示す斜視図である  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a file in which a binding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is opened.
[図 2]本発明にかかる一実施の形態である綴具の一例を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a binding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]保持部材の斜視図である。  FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a holding member.
[図 4]作動部材及びパネ部材の斜視図解図である。  FIG. 4 is a perspective view illustrating an operation member and a panel member.
[図 5]パネ部材の平面図である。  FIG. 5 is a plan view of a panel member.
[図 6]パネ部材の側面図解図で、 (A)は元の状態の側面図解図で (B)は卷線部の円 周方向に力を加えた状態の側面図解図である。  FIG. 6 is a side view of the panel member, (A) is a side view of the original state, and (B) is a side view of the state where a force is applied in the circumferential direction of the shoreline portion.
[図 7] (A)は閉じた状態における綴杆と作動部材を示す平面図解図であり、(B)第 2 の作動片の右側図解図である。  [FIG. 7] (A) is a schematic plan view showing the binding rod and the actuating member in the closed state, and (B) is a right side illustrative view of the second actuating piece.
[図 8]閉じた状態における綴具の平面図である。  FIG. 8 is a plan view of the binding device in a closed state.
[図 9]閉じた状態における綴具の底面図である。  FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the binding device in a closed state.
[図 10]閉じた状態における綴具の横断面図であり、(A)は、図 9A— A断面図であり、 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the binding device in a closed state, and (A) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9A—A.
(B)は、図 9B-B断面図である。 FIG. 9B is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9B-B.
[図 11]綴杆を開く状態を示す綴具の底面図である。  FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the binding device showing a state in which the binding hook is opened.
[図 12]綴杆を開く状態を示す綴具の綴杆の図解図である。  FIG. 12 is an illustrative view of a binding device of a binding device showing a state in which the binding device is opened.
[図 13]開いた状態における綴具の平面図である。  FIG. 13 is a plan view of the binding device in an open state.
[図 14]開いた状態における綴具の底面図である。  FIG. 14 is a bottom view of the binding device in an open state.
[図 15]開いた状態における綴具の横断面図であり、(A)は、図 14A-A断面図であり 、(B)は、図 14B-B断面図である。 [図 16]作動部材の取り付け方を示す底面図である。 15 is a cross-sectional view of the binding device in an open state, (A) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 14A-A, and (B) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 14B-B. FIG. 16 is a bottom view showing how to attach the operating member.
[図 17]作動部材の取り付け方を示す図 16A - A断面図である。  FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG.
[図 18]作動部材の取り付け方を示す底面図である。  FIG. 18 is a bottom view showing how to attach the operating member.
圆 19]作動片の取り付け方を示す横断面図解図である。 [19] FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing how to install the operating piece.
[図 20]作動片の取り付け方を示す底面図である。  FIG. 20 is a bottom view showing how to install the operating piece.
圆 21]作動片の取り付け方を示す横断面図である。 21] A cross-sectional view showing how to install the operating piece.
[図 22]パネ部材の取り付け方を示す底面図解図である。  FIG. 22 is an illustrative view showing how to attach the panel member.
[図 23]パネ部材の取り付け方を示す底面図解図である。  FIG. 23 is a bottom schematic view showing how to attach the panel member.
[図 24]パネ部材の取り付け方を示す底面図解図である。  FIG. 24 is a bottom schematic view showing how to attach the panel member.
圆 25]別の実施の形態である綴具の一例を示す斜視図である。 [25] FIG. 25 is a perspective view showing an example of a binding device according to another embodiment.
[図 26]別の実施の形態である綴具の平面図である。  FIG. 26 is a plan view of a binding device according to another embodiment.
[図 27]別の実施の形態である綴具の底面図である。  FIG. 27 is a bottom view of a binding device according to another embodiment.
[図 28]別の実施の形態である綴具の側面図である。  FIG. 28 is a side view of a binding device according to another embodiment.
[図 29]従来の綴具の一例の一方面側を示す図解図である。  FIG. 29 is an illustrative view showing one side of an example of a conventional binding tool.
[図 30]従来の綴具の一例の他方面側を示す図解図である。 符号の説明  FIG. 30 is an illustrative view showing the other surface side of an example of a conventional binding tool. Explanation of symbols
10, 110 綴具  10, 110 bindings
12, 112 第 1の綴杆  12, 112 1st binding
12a, 112a 半害 ij杆  12a, 112a Half harm ij 杆
12b, 112b 半割杆  12b, 112b Half split
14, 114 第 2の綴杆  14, 114 Second binding
14a, 114a, 115a 半割杆  14a, 114a, 115a
14b, 114b, 115b 半割杆  14b, 114b, 115b
16, 116 保持部材  16, 116 Holding member
18, 118 作動部材  18, 118 Actuating member
20 取付孔  20 Mounting hole
22, 122 被綴じ物載置部  22, 122 Placement part
24a, 24b, 保持壁 第 1の貫通孔 24a, 24b, retaining wall 1st through hole
第 2の貫通孔 Second through hole
, 130 第 1の作動片, 130 First working piece
a, 130a 突き合わせ縁b 外側端縁a, 130a Butt edge b Outer edge
c 突出部c Protrusion
d, 30e 係合部d, 30e engagement part
, 132 第 2の作動片, 132 second working piece
a, 132a 突き合わせ縁b 外側端縁a, 132a Butt edge b Outer edge
c 突出部c Protrusion
d, 32e係合部 d, 32e engagement part
隙間 Gap
a, 38a 突隙部a, 38a Crevice
b 38b パネ部材固定部c, 38c 支持部b 38b Panel member fixing part c, 38c Support part
d, 36d 揷入孔d, 36d
, 140 ノネ部材, 140 None
a パネ部材の一方の固定先端部b パネ部材の他方の固定先端部 卷線部a One fixed tip of the panel member b The other fixed tip of the panel member
, 150 綴杆係止部, 150 Binding lock
a 凸部a Convex
b 凹部b Recess
a 凸部a Convex
b 凹部b Recess
a 凸部a Convex
b 凹咅 58a 凸部 b concave 58a Convex
58b 凹咅  58b concave
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0013] 図 1は、本発明にかかる一実施の形態である綴具を用いたファイルを示す斜視図 である。図 2は、本発明にかかる一実施の形態である綴具の一例を示す斜視図であ り、図 3は、保持部材の斜視図である。図 4は、作動部材及びパネ部材の斜視図解図 である。図 5は、パネ部材の平面図である。図 6は、パネ部材の側面図解図で、(A) は元の状態の側面図解図で (B)は卷線部の円周方向に力を加えた状態の側面図 解図である。図 7は、綴杆及び作動部材の図解図であり、(A)は閉じた状態における 綴杆と作動部材を示す平面図解図であり、 (B)は第 2の作動片の右側図解図である 。図 8は、閉じた状態における綴具の平面図である。図 9は、閉じた状態における綴 具の底面図である。図 10は、閉じた状態における綴具の横断面図であり、(A)は、図 9A— A断面図であり、(B)は、図 9B— B断面図である。図 11は、綴杆を開く状態を示 す綴具の底面図である。図 12は、綴杆を開く状態を示す綴具の綴杆の図解図であ る。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a file using a binding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of a binding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a holding member. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the actuating member and the panel member. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the panel member. FIG. 6 is a side view of the panel member, (A) is a side view of the original state, and (B) is a side view of the state in which a force is applied in the circumferential direction of the shoreline portion. FIG. 7 is an illustrative view of the binding rod and the working member, (A) is a plan view illustrative of the binding rod and the working member in a closed state, and (B) is a right side illustrative view of the second working piece. is there . FIG. 8 is a plan view of the binding device in the closed state. FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the binding device in the closed state. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the binding device in a closed state, (A) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9A-A, and (B) is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 9B-B. FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the binding device showing a state in which the binding rod is opened. FIG. 12 is an illustrative view of a binding device showing a state in which the binding device is opened.
[0014] 図 1ないし 12に示す綴具 10は、厚紙その他の比較的硬質なシート材カもなる表紙 Aの略中央に形成される左右一対の折り線の内側の背表紙の内側表面に固定され る。固定する方法としては、綴具 10の長手方向の両端に形成された取付孔 20 (後に 詳述する)にボルトとナットやはとめ等の固着具を揷通させて、背表紙と一体となるよ うに固定する方法がある。  [0014] The binding device 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 12 is fixed to the inner surface of the back cover inside the pair of left and right fold lines formed at the approximate center of the cover A, which is also a cardboard and other relatively hard sheet material. It is done. As a fixing method, a fixing tool such as a bolt, a nut, and a fitting is passed through mounting holes 20 (described in detail later) formed at both ends of the binding tool 10 in the longitudinal direction so as to be integrated with the back cover. There is a way to fix it.
なお、ここでは、固着具として、ボルトとナットを用いて説明する力 これに限ることな ぐ例えば、ビス、はとめ、リベット等を用いてもよい。また、背表紙に対して、例えば、 超音波溶着または高周波溶着することにより固着する方法を採用することもできる。  Here, the force explained using bolts and nuts is not limited to this, and, for example, screws, fittings, rivets, and the like may be used as the fixing tool. Further, for example, a method of adhering to the back cover by ultrasonic welding or high frequency welding can be employed.
[0015] 綴具 10は、一対のそれぞれ略円環状の金属製の第 1の綴杆 12および第 1の綴杆 12と一対の第 2の綴杆 14と、前記第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14をそれぞれ間 隔をおいて設けることができる長さを備えた保持部材 16と、その表面に第 1の綴杆 1 2および第 2の綴杆 14が間隔をおいて第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14のそれぞ れの基部が固定され、第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14が前記保持部材 16に固定 されるように保持部材 16の内側に可動自在に固定された作動部材 18とを備える。 The binding tool 10 includes a pair of substantially annular metal first binding rods 12 and first binding rods 12, a pair of second binding rods 14, the first binding rods 12 and The holding member 16 has a length capable of providing the second binding rods 14 at intervals, and the first binding rods 12 and the second binding rods 14 are spaced from each other on the surface thereof. The bases of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are fixed, and the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are fixed to the holding member 16. As described above, an operating member 18 is provided that is movably fixed inside the holding member 16.
[0016] 保持部材 16は、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14とを所定の間隔をおいて設けること ができる長さを備える平面視略長方形で、その両端、すなわち表紙 Aに取り付ける取 付孔 20近傍においては、平面視略半円弧状に形成されている。 [0016] The holding member 16 has a substantially rectangular shape in a plan view and has a length that allows the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 to be provided at a predetermined interval. In the vicinity of the mounting hole 20 to be attached, it is formed in a substantially semicircular arc shape in plan view.
保持部材 16は、第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14を固定する部位より長手方向 における外側近傍より内側に向力つて、その中央が膨出した断面略半円弧状の被綴 じ物載置部 22を備え、且つ、被綴じ物載置部 22の内側は保持空間を備え、その保 持空間に作動部材 18等を収容するように構成されて ヽる。  The holding member 16 has a substantially semi-circular cross-sectional shape in which the center bulges from the portion where the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are fixed toward the inner side from the vicinity of the outer side in the longitudinal direction. The object placing unit 22 is provided, and the inside of the binding object placing unit 22 is provided with a holding space, and the operation member 18 and the like are accommodated in the holding space.
保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22の両端には、その長手方向に略その一端力も他 端に亘つて、作動部材 18を摺動自在に保持する保持壁 24a及び保持壁 24bが設け られている。この実施の形態においては、保持部材 16の長手方向において、第 1の 綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14のそれぞれの外側近傍より内部に亘つて略全体におい て垂下されるように、保持壁 24aおよび保持壁 24bが連設され、保持壁 24aと保持壁 24bとは平行で略同一の形状の板状である。  A holding wall 24a and a holding wall 24b for slidably holding the actuating member 18 are provided at both ends of the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16 so that the force at one end thereof extends to the other end in the longitudinal direction. ing. In this embodiment, in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 16, the holding wall is suspended so as to hang substantially from the vicinity of the outside to the inside of each of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14. The holding wall 24b and the holding wall 24b are connected in series, and the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b are parallel and have substantially the same plate shape.
そして、この保持壁 24aおよび保持壁 24bと被綴じ物載置部 22によって囲繞された 保持空間内に、後に詳しく説明する作動部材 18等が収容される。  In the holding space surrounded by the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b and the binding object mounting portion 22, an operation member 18 and the like which will be described in detail later are accommodated.
[0017] 保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22には、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14とを、一定の 間隔(日本工業規格等で決められて!/、る一定の長さ)をお 、て遊貫するための第 1の 貫通孔 26と第 2の貫通孔 28がそれぞれ穿設されている。 [0017] In the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16, the first staple 12 and the second staple 14 are arranged at a constant interval (determined by Japanese Industrial Standards! / The first through-hole 26 and the second through-hole 28 are formed in order to allow them to penetrate freely.
第 1の貫通孔 26と第 2の貫通孔 28とは、第 1の綴杆 12を構成する半割杆 12aおよ び半割杆 12bと、第 2の綴杆 14を構成する半割杆 14aおよび半割杆 14bとに対応し て、保持部材 16の幅方向において左右に分かれて一定の間隔をおいて、 2つずつ 穿設されている。  The first through-hole 26 and the second through-hole 28 are a half-split 12a and a half-split 12b constituting the first staple 12 and a half-split constituting the second staple 14. Corresponding to 14a and half-split 14b, the holding member 16 is divided into two left and right sides in the width direction, and two holes are formed at regular intervals.
[0018] 作動部材 18は、平面視略長方形状金属板力もなる一対の第 1の作動片 30および 第 2の作動片 32からなる。  The actuating member 18 includes a pair of a first actuating piece 30 and a second actuating piece 32 that have a substantially rectangular metal plate force in plan view.
第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とは、その長手方向において、保持壁 24a及び 保持壁 24bと平行でその内面に摺動する外側端縁 30b及び外側端縁 32bが形成さ れ、該外側端縁 30b及び外側端縁 32bと平行に当該一対の第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32を突き合わせる突き合わせ縁 30a及び突き合わせ縁 32aが内側縁に 形成され、保持部材 16の保持空間内にお 、て各々をその長手方向にお!、て並置し たとき、各々その内側縁を屈曲自在に係合する。すなわち、その突き合わせ縁 30a および突き合わせ縁 32aが突き合わされ且つ外側端縁 30bおよび外側縁 32bが保 持部材 16の保持壁 24aおよび保持壁 24bの両壁内内側面に接合される。 In the longitudinal direction, the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 are formed with an outer edge 30b and an outer edge 32b that are parallel to the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b and slide on the inner surface thereof. The pair of first operating pieces 30 and The abutting edge 30a and the abutting edge 32a for abutting the two actuating pieces 32 are formed on the inner edge, and when they are juxtaposed in the longitudinal direction in the holding space of the holding member 16, respectively, The inner edge is flexibly engaged. That is, the abutting edge 30a and the abutting edge 32a are abutted, and the outer end edge 30b and the outer edge 32b are joined to the inner walls of both the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b of the holding member 16.
[0019] そして、第 1の作動片 30および第 2の作動片 32は、外側力も力が加わらないときに は、第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とが谷折り、すなわち保持部材 16の被綴じ物 載置部 22の内面より離れた方向(突き合わせ縁 30aおよび突き合わせ縁 32aが、図 7図示平面 P より下側)に向いて、あるいはまた、山折り、すなわち保持部材 16の被 [0019] Then, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 are valley-folded, that is, held when the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 are not subjected to any external force. The object 16 to be bound is directed in a direction away from the inner surface of the mounting portion 22 (the butt edge 30a and the butt edge 32a are lower than the plane P shown in FIG. 7), or, alternatively, a mountain fold, that is, the holding member 16 Covered
XY  XY
綴じ物載置部 22の内面に近づいた方向(突き合わせ縁 30aおよび突き合わせ縁 32 aが図 7図示平面 P より上側)に向いて、その谷折りまたは山折りの状態を維持する  Maintain the valley fold or mountain fold state in the direction approaching the inner surface of the binding material mounting portion 22 (the butt edge 30a and the butt edge 32a are above the plane P in FIG. 7).
XY  XY
ように、保持部材 16の内側空間部に内設されている。  As described above, it is provided in the inner space of the holding member 16.
平面 P とは、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14それぞれの基部が第 1の作動片 30と The plane P means that the base of each of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 is the first working piece 30.
XY XY
第 2の作動片 32に固着された部分 (4箇所)を通る左右軸 Υ , Yおよび前後軸 X , X Left and right axes Υ, Y and front and rear axes X, X passing through the parts (four places) fixed to the second working piece 32
(図 7図示)を含む平面である。 It is a plane including (shown in FIG. 7).
2  2
[0020] 作動部材 18は、一方の作動片、すなわち第 1の作動片 30における保持部材 16の 被綴じ物載置部 22の内側面と対向する表面 (すなわち上面)には、第 1の綴杆 12を 構成する半割杆 12aの基部が固定され、且つ、前記半割杆 12aとは一定の間隔をお V、て、第 2の綴杆 14を構成する半割杆 14aの基部が固定されて 、る。  [0020] The actuating member 18 has a first binding piece on one surface, that is, on the surface (ie, the upper surface) of the holding member 16 of the first working piece 30 that faces the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22. The base of the half split collar 12a that constitutes the second binding rod 14 is fixed at a fixed distance V from the half split collar 12a. It has been.
また、他方の作動片、すなわち第 2の作動片 32における保持部材 16の被綴じ物載 置部 22と対向する表面 (すなわち上面)には、第 1の綴杆 12を構成する半割杆 12b の基部が固定され、且つ、前記半割杆 12bと一定の間隔をおいて、第 2の綴杆 14を 構成する半割杆 14bの基部が固定されている。  Further, the other operating piece, that is, the surface of the holding member 16 in the second operating piece 32 (that is, the upper surface) opposite to the binding object mounting portion 22 (ie, the upper surface) is a half split plate 12b constituting the first binding rod 12. The base portion of the half split plate 14b constituting the second binding rod 14 is fixed at a constant distance from the half split plate 12b.
[0021] 一対の作動片、すなわち第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とには、前記保持部材 16に形成された前記貫通孔、すなわち第 1の貫通孔 26と第 2の貫通孔 28とに通さ れる突出部 30cおよび突出部 32cが形成されている。そして、一対の第 1の作動片 3 0及び第 2の作動片 32は、前記突出部 30cおよび突出部 32cが前記第 1の貫通孔 2 6及び第 2の貫通孔 28に通された状態で突き合わされた突き合わせ縁 30aおよび突 き合わせ縁 32aが、綴杆、すなわち第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴杆 14を開いた際には 前記保持部材 16の内面に近づき且つ前記第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴杆 14を閉じ た際には前記保持部材 16の内面力 離れるように、前記第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴 杆 14を開閉する方向に回動可能に、前記保持部材 16に保持される。 [0021] A pair of operating pieces, that is, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 are provided with the through holes formed in the holding member 16, that is, the first through holes 26 and the second through pieces. A protrusion 30c and a protrusion 32c that are passed through the hole 28 are formed. Then, the pair of first operating piece 30 and second operating piece 32 has the protruding portion 30c and the protruding portion 32c passed through the first through hole 26 and the second through hole 28, respectively. Butted butt edge 30a and butt When the binding edge 32a opens the binding, that is, when the first binding 12 and the second binding 14 are opened, it approaches the inner surface of the holding member 16 and the first binding 12 and the second binding. When the collar 14 is closed, it is held by the holding member 16 so as to be able to rotate in the direction to open and close the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 so that the inner surface force of the holding member 16 is separated. The
[0022] 第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32は、一対の作動片が突き合わされる略直線状の 突き合わせ縁 30a及び突き合わせ縁 32aが内側に形成され、前記突き合わせ縁 30a 及び突き合わせ縁 32aと略平行な略直線状の外側端縁 30b及び外側端縁 32bが外 側に形成され、前記突出部 30cは、半割杆 12aと半割杆 14aの基部の取付け位置に 近い位置で前後一対形成され、且つ、突出部 32cは、半割杆 12bと半割杆 14bの基 部の取付け位置に近い位置で前後一対形成され、第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴杆 14 の開閉ができるように、保持部材 16の保持壁 24a及び 24bより外側に突出している。 突出部 30c及び 32cは、保持部材 16の貫通孔 (第 1の貫通孔 26及び第 2の貫通孔 2 8)より外側に突き出る長さと、作動部材 18が保持部材 16の長手方向に移動可能な 幅とを有する舌状である。 [0022] The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 are formed with a substantially straight butt edge 30a and a butt edge 32a on the inner side, with which a pair of actuating pieces butt, and the butt edge 30a and the butt edge A substantially straight outer edge 30b and an outer edge 32b, which are substantially parallel to 32a, are formed on the outer side, and the protruding portion 30c is front and rear at a position close to the mounting position of the bases of the half split 12a and the half split 14a. A pair of protrusions 32c are formed in front and rear at positions close to the mounting positions of the bases of the half-split bar 12b and the half-split bar 14b, and open and close the first staple 12 and the second staple 14 The holding member 16 protrudes outward from the holding walls 24a and 24b. The projecting portions 30c and 32c have a length protruding outward from the through hole (the first through hole 26 and the second through hole 28) of the holding member 16, and the operating member 18 is movable in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 16. A tongue having a width.
作動片は、金属またプラスチックの薄板力 なり、作動片と突出部とは一体成形さ れてなる。  The actuating piece is a metal or plastic thin plate force, and the actuating piece and the projecting part are integrally formed.
[0023] 前記第 1の作動片 30は、一対の作動片を係合させるための係合部 30d及び係合 部 30eが、第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aから第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aに向けて突き出し設けられ、且つ、一対の作動片を係合させるための係合部 32 d及び係合部 32eが、第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aから第 1の作動片 30の突 き合わせ縁 30aに向けて突き出し設けられている。  [0023] The first operating piece 30 includes an engaging portion 30d and an engaging portion 30e for engaging a pair of operating pieces, from the butting edge 30a of the first operating piece 30 to the second operating piece 32. The engaging portion 32 d and the engaging portion 32 e that are provided so as to protrude toward the butting edge 32 a of the second working piece and engage the pair of actuating pieces are first actuated from the butting edge 32 a of the second actuating piece 32. It protrudes toward the butting edge 30a of the piece 30.
係合部 30d及び係合部 30eと係合部 32d及び係合部 32eは、対向する第 1の作動 片 30及び第 2の作動片 32の上側に向けて延びて突き合わせ縁 30a及び突き合わせ 縁 32aを中心にして第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とが揺動するように形成され ている。  The engaging portion 30d, the engaging portion 30e, the engaging portion 32d, and the engaging portion 32e extend toward the upper side of the opposing first working piece 30 and second working piece 32, and the butt edge 30a and the butt edge 32a. The first actuating piece 30 and the second actuating piece 32 are formed to oscillate around the center.
[0024] 係合部 30d及び係合部 30eと係合部 32d及び係合部 32eは、保持部材 16の被綴 じ物載置部 22の内面側に向けて、作動部材 18の厚み分を突き出された基部と、前 記基部の先端より突き出された押さえ部とを備えた平面視略 U字状に形成されてい る。そして、押さえ部は、一対の作動片たる第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32のう ちの片一方の作動片たる第 1の作動片 30または第 2の作動片 32のはずれ止めの機 能を備え、係合部 30d及び係合部 30eと係合部 32d及び係合部 32eは、保持部材 1 6の被綴じ物載置部 22の内面側に向けて突き出されて、一対の作動片たる第 1の作 動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32の片一方の作動片、すなわち第 1の作動片 30または第 2の作動片 32の保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22の内面側において接している。 最も外側の係合部 30e及び係合部 32eは、第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32を逆 方向に移動させたときにぉ ヽても作動部材 18の端縁より内側に位置する幅を備えて いる。 [0024] The engaging portion 30d, the engaging portion 30e, the engaging portion 32d, and the engaging portion 32e increase the thickness of the actuating member 18 toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16. It is formed in a substantially U shape in a plan view including a protruding base portion and a pressing portion protruding from the tip of the base portion. The Then, the holding portion is provided to prevent the first working piece 30 or the second working piece 32 from being removed from one of the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 as a pair of working pieces. The engaging portion 30d and the engaging portion 30e and the engaging portion 32d and the engaging portion 32e are protruded toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16, and a pair of The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 that are working pieces, that is, one of the working pieces, that is, the first working piece 30 or the second working piece 32, the holding member 16 of the binding member mounting portion 22 of the first working piece 30 or the second working piece 32. It touches on the inner surface side. The outermost engaging portion 30e and the engaging portion 32e are positioned on the inner side of the edge of the operating member 18 even when the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 are moved in the opposite directions. It has a width to do.
[0025] 最も外側の係合部 30e及び 32eと内側の係合部 30d及び 32dとは、第 1の綴杆 12 及び第 2の綴杆 14の基部が取付けられた部位を挟んで適宜な間隔をおいて形成さ れ、分かれた最も外側の係合部 30e及び 32eと内側の係合部 30d及び 32dとの間に おいて第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 30a及び突き合わせ縁 32 aに棒状治具 Gを挿入するための隙間 34が形成されている。  [0025] The outermost engaging portions 30e and 32e and the inner engaging portions 30d and 32d are appropriately spaced across a portion where the bases of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are attached. The abutting edge 30a of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 is formed between the outermost engaging portions 30e and 32e and the inner engaging portions 30d and 32d, which are formed and separated. In addition, a gap 34 for inserting the rod-shaped jig G is formed in the butt edge 32a.
[0026] そして、前記第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14が閉じるときには、図 10に示すよう に、作動部材 18を構成する第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とは、その突き合わせ 縁 30aおよび突き合わせ縁 32aが保持部材 16の内面 (被綴じ物載置部 22の内面) より離れた方向に向いて (すなわち谷折りの状態)、第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aと第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aとが突き合わされた状態において保持さ れるとともに、前記第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14を開くときには、図 15に示すよ うに、作動部材 18を構成する第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とは、保持部材 16 の内面 (被綴じ物載置部 22の内面)に近づ 、た方向に向 、て (すなわち山折り状態) 、第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aとが突き合わされた状態に保持されるように保 持部材 16内の空間において固定される。  [0026] When the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are closed, as shown in FIG. 10, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 constituting the operating member 18 The abutting edge 30a and the abutting edge 32a face away from the inner surface of the holding member 16 (inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22) (that is, in a valley fold state), and the first operating piece 30 is abutted. When the edge 30a is held in a state where the abutting edge 32a of the second working piece 32 is abutted, and when the first staple 12 and the second staple 14 are opened, as shown in FIG. The first actuating piece 30 and the second actuating piece 32 constituting the actuating member 18 approach the inner surface of the holding member 16 (the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22) and face in the opposite direction (ie, (Mountain-folded state) is held so that the butting edge 32a of the second working piece 32 is butted. It is fixed in the space inside the timber 16.
[0027] また、作動部材 18を構成する第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とは、保持部材 16 の被綴じ物載置部 22の内面に近づいた方向、すなわち山折りの状態においては、 第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32の長手方向、すなわち第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作 動片 32に固着された半割杆 12aと半割杆 14aとを結ぶ線 (X (図 7図示))および半 割杆 12bと半割杆 14bとを結ぶ線 (X (図 7図示))と平行な方向に、第 1の作動片 30 [0027] Further, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 constituting the operating member 18 are in a direction approaching the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16, that is, in a mountain-folded state. In this embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32, i.e., the half-split 12a and the half-split 14a fixed to the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32, Connecting line (X (shown in Figure 7)) and half First working piece 30 in a direction parallel to the line (X (shown in FIG. 7)) connecting the crackers 12b and 14b.
2  2
と第 2の作動片 32とを移動させることができるように摺動自在に内設されて 、る。  And the second working piece 32 are slidably provided so as to be movable.
[0028] 第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32は、空隙部 36a及び空隙部 38aとパネ部材 固定部 36b及びパネ部材固定部 38bの外側近傍において、第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32の長手方向への移動を規制する移動規制部が形成される。 [0028] The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 are formed in the vicinity of the outside of the gap portion 36a and the gap portion 38a and the panel member fixing portion 36b and the panel member fixing portion 38b. A movement restricting portion for restricting movement of the second operating piece 32 in the longitudinal direction is formed.
移動規制部は、第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aに形成された規制穴 30f及び 規制凸起 30gと、第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aに形成された規制穴 32f及び 規制凸起 32gとから形成される。  The movement restricting portion includes a restriction hole 30f and a restriction protrusion 30g formed in the butt edge 30a of the first operating piece 30, and a restriction hole 32f and a restriction protrusion formed in the butt edge 32a of the second operation piece 32. Formed from 32g.
規制穴 30fは、パネ部材固定部 36bの外側近傍において、突き合わせ縁 30aより 幅方向において凹んだ平面視コ字型の穴であり、規制凸起 32gは、前記規制穴 30f と遊嵌するように形成された平面視コ字型の凸起であり、規制穴 30fと規制凸起 32g とは突き合わされて、規制穴 30f内において第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32が その長手方向に互 ヽ違 ヽに移動するように形成されて 、る。  The restriction hole 30f is a U-shaped hole in a plan view that is recessed in the width direction from the butt edge 30a in the vicinity of the outside of the panel member fixing portion 36b, and the restriction protrusion 32g is loosely fitted to the restriction hole 30f. This is a U-shaped protrusion in plan view, where the restriction hole 30f and the restriction protrusion 32g are abutted with each other, and the first operation piece 30 and the second operation piece 32 are in the longitudinal direction in the restriction hole 30f. It is designed to move in different ways.
規制穴 32fは、パネ部材固定部 38bの外側近傍において、突き合わせ縁 32aより 幅方向において凹んだ平面視コ字型の穴であり、規制凸起 30gは、前記規制穴 32f と遊嵌するように形成された平面視コ字型の凸起であり、規制穴 32fと規制凸起 30g とは突き合わされて、規制穴 32f内において第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32が その長手方向に互 ヽ違 ヽに移動するように形成されて 、る。  The restriction hole 32f is a U-shaped hole in a plan view that is recessed in the width direction from the butt edge 32a in the vicinity of the outside of the panel member fixing portion 38b, and the restriction protrusion 30g is loosely fitted to the restriction hole 32f. This is a U-shaped protrusion in plan view, where the restriction hole 32f and the restriction protrusion 30g are abutted with each other, and the first operation piece 30 and the second operation piece 32 are in the longitudinal direction in the restriction hole 32f. It is designed to move in different ways.
[0029] 第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32の突合せ縁 30a及び 32aに第 1の綴杆 12と第 2 の綴杆 14とを開閉方向に変化させるパネ部材 40が設けられている。 A panel member 40 for changing the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 in the opening / closing direction is provided at the butting edges 30a and 32a of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32. Yes.
パネ部材 40は、ねじりコイルパネ力 なり、卷線部 44と卷線部 44の両端力も卷線 部 44の中心軸と直交する方向に伸びる固定先端部 42aと固定先端部 42bとが連設 され、ねじりモーメントが発生しない元の状態は、円周方向に固定先端部 42aと固定 先端部 42bとが平行に突き出されている。固定先端部 42a及び固定先端部 42bは、 卷線部 44から突き出された直線状の固定部 46aおよび固定部 46bと、該固定部 46a 及び固定部 46bの自由端側に連設された中間部 47a及び中間部 47bと、該中間部 4 7a及び中間部 47bの固定部 46a及び固定部 46bとは反対側の自由端側に連設され た係止端部 48a及び係止端部 48bとを備えている。そして、固定部 46a及び固定部 4 6bと中間部 47a及び中間部 47bとは直交し、中間部 47a及び中間部 47bと係止端部 48a及び係止端部 48bとは直交して 、る。 The panel member 40 has a torsional coil panel force, and a fixed tip 42a and a fixed tip 42b that extend in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the winding 44 are connected to each other at both ends of the winding 44 and the winding 44, In the original state where no torsional moment is generated, the fixed tip 42a and the fixed tip 42b protrude in parallel in the circumferential direction. The fixed distal end portion 42a and the fixed distal end portion 42b are a linear fixed portion 46a and a fixed portion 46b protruding from the winding portion 44, and an intermediate portion connected to the free end side of the fixed portion 46a and the fixed portion 46b. 47a and the intermediate portion 47b, and a locking end portion 48a and a locking end portion 48b connected to the free end side opposite to the fixing portion 46a and the fixing portion 46b of the intermediate portion 47a and the intermediate portion 47b. I have. And the fixed part 46a and the fixed part 4 6b, the intermediate portion 47a, and the intermediate portion 47b are orthogonal to each other, and the intermediate portion 47a, the intermediate portion 47b, the locking end portion 48a, and the locking end portion 48b are orthogonal to each other.
ねじりモーメントが発生しない元の状態においては、一方の固定部 46aともう一方の 固定部 46b及び一方の係止端部 48aともう一方の係止端部 48bとは平行になるよう に形成されている。  In the original state where no torsional moment is generated, one fixed portion 46a and the other fixed portion 46b, and one locking end 48a and the other locking end 48b are formed in parallel. Yes.
[0030] この綴具 10を構成する第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aの略中央付近には、 空隙部 36aが形成され、且つ、第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aの略中央付近 にも、空隙部 38aが形成されるとともに、前記空隙部 36aの一方端には、パネ部材 40 を係止するパネ部材固定部 36bが突設され、且つ、前記空隙部 38aの一方端には、 パネ部材 40を係止するパネ部材固定部 38bが突設されている。  [0030] A gap 36a is formed in the vicinity of the approximate center of the butting edge 30a of the first operating piece 30 constituting the binding tool 10, and the approximate center of the butting edge 32a of the second operating piece 32 is formed. In addition, a gap portion 38a is formed, and a panel member fixing portion 36b for locking the panel member 40 is projected from one end of the gap portion 36a, and at one end of the gap portion 38a. A panel member fixing portion 38b for locking the panel member 40 is provided so as to project.
前記パネ部材固定部 36bと前記パネ部材固定部 38bとは、第 1の作動片 30に第 1 の綴杆 12が固定された基部を結ぶ線 X、または第 2の作動片 32に第 2の綴杆 14が  The panel member fixing portion 36b and the panel member fixing portion 38b are a line X connecting the base portion where the first staple 12 is fixed to the first operating piece 30 or the second operating piece 32 to the second operating piece 32. Binding 14
1  1
固定された基部を結ぶ線 Xの  Line X connecting the fixed base
2 延びる方向に離れて形成されて ヽる。  2 Formed away in the extending direction.
[0031] そして、パネ部材 40は、前記パネ部材固定部 36b及びパネ部材固定部 38bに卷 線部 44の両端が係止されて前記空隙部 36a及び空隙部 38aに収納される。  The panel member 40 is housed in the gap portion 36a and the gap portion 38a with both ends of the wire portion 44 being locked to the panel member fixing portion 36b and the panel member fixture portion 38b.
そして、前記パネ部材 40の卷線部 44の両端から延びる先端部を支持するために、 前記作動部材 18に支持部 36c及び支持部 38cが形成されている。  Further, in order to support the front end portions extending from both ends of the winding portion 44 of the panel member 40, a support portion 36c and a support portion 38c are formed on the operating member 18.
前記パネ部材 40の卷線部 44の両端力 延びる固定先端部すなわち固定先端部 4 2aともう一方の固定先端部 42bとは、それぞれの卷線部 44端部が係止される前記バ ネ部材固定部 36bまたはパネ部材固定部 38bが形成された前記第 1の作動片 30ま たは第 2の作動片 32に対向する第 2の作動片 32または第 1の作動片 30の前記支持 部 36cまたは支持部 38cに支持されている。  The fixed tip portion extending from the both ends of the shore portion 44 of the panel member 40, that is, the fixed tip portion 42a and the other fixed tip portion 42b are the above-mentioned ban member to which the end portions of the shore portion 44 are locked. The support portion 36c of the second working piece 32 or the first working piece 30 facing the first working piece 30 or the second working piece 32 in which the fixing portion 36b or the panel member fixing portion 38b is formed. Or it is supported by the support part 38c.
[0032] 前記半割杆が組み合わされて第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴杆 14が形成されていると き、前記保持部材 16の長手方向における前記パネ部材 40の両側の先端部間の距 離(固定先端部 42aの係止端部 48aと固定先端部 42bの係止端部 48bとの間の距離 )は、前記卷線部 44の両端の距離より短い。 [0032] When the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are formed by combining the half-cuts, between the tip portions on both sides of the panel member 40 in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 16 The distance (the distance between the locking end portion 48a of the fixed tip portion 42a and the locking end portion 48b of the fixed tip portion 42b) is shorter than the distance between both ends of the winding portion 44.
そして、前記保持部材 16の長手方向において 1対の前記第 1の作動片 30と第 2の 作動片 32とを互いに逆方向に移動させることにより、前記半割杆の組み合わせによ る前記第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の綴杆 14が分離され、前記第 1の綴杆 12及び第 2の 綴杆 14が分離されたときに、前記パネ部材 40の先端部が互いに略平行となった状 態で前記パネ部材 40が前記第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とを付勢して前記半 割杆 12aと半割杆 12b及び半割杆 14aと半割杆 14bとが開放される。 Then, by moving the pair of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 in the opposite directions in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 16, the combination of the half splits is performed. When the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are separated, and when the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are separated, the front end portions of the panel members 40 are substantially the same. In a parallel state, the panel member 40 urges the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 to halve the half split 12a and half split 12b and half split 14a and half split.杆 14b is released.
[0033] パネ部材固定部 36b及びパネ部材固定部 38bは、直線状の突き合わせ縁 30a及 び突き合わせ縁 32aに一直線状に並ぶように、空隙部 36a及び空隙部 38aの中央に 向けて突き出され、パネ部材 40の卷線部 44の内側に形成された貫通孔内に挿入さ れる太さと長さを有するように形成されている。  [0033] The panel member fixing portion 36b and the panel member fixing portion 38b are projected toward the center of the gap portion 36a and the gap portion 38a so as to be aligned in a straight line with the straight butting edge 30a and the butting edge 32a. The panel member 40 is formed so as to have a thickness and a length to be inserted into a through hole formed inside the winding portion 44.
[0034] 支持部 36c及び支持部 38cは、固定先端部 42a及び固定先端部 42bを第 1の作動 片 30及び第 2の作動片 32の一方主面力も他方主面に向けて挿入するための挿入 孔 36d及び揷入孔 38dに連設されて 、る。  [0034] The support portion 36c and the support portion 38c are used for inserting the fixed front end portion 42a and the fixed front end portion 42b toward the other main surface of the one main surface force of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32. Connected to the insertion hole 36d and the insertion hole 38d.
[0035] 一方の固定先端部 42aと他方の固定先端部 42bとは、元々平行状態にあつたが、 第 1の作動片 30および第 2の作動片 32のそれぞれの長手方向、すなわち第 1の作 動片 30の半割杆 12aを固定する部位と半割杆 14aを固定する部位とを結ぶ線 (X (  [0035] The one fixed tip 42a and the other fixed tip 42b were originally in a parallel state, but the longitudinal directions of the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32, that is, the first A line connecting the part fixing the half-split 12a of the working piece 30 and the part fixing the half-split 14a (X (
1 第 7図図示))および第 2の作動片 32の半割杆 12bを固定する部位と半割杆 14bを 固定する部位とを結ぶ線 (X (第 7図図示))と斜めに交差する方向に架け渡されて!/、  1 Fig. 7)) and the line (X (shown in Fig. 7)) connecting the part of the second actuating piece 32 that fixes the half-split 12b and the part that fixes the half-split 14b diagonally Crossed in the direction! /
2  2
る。さらに、パネ部材 40が閉じた状態にあるときは、元々ほぼ平行に接近していた固 定先端部 42a (特に固定部 46a)と固定先端部 42b (特に固定部 46b)とが、引き離さ れて、固定先端部 42aが第 2の作動片 32に係止され且つ固定先端部 42bが第 1の 作動片 30に係止されてねじられた状態になる。  The Further, when the panel member 40 is in a closed state, the fixed tip 42a (especially the fixed portion 46a) and the fixed tip 42b (especially the fixed portion 46b) that were originally approaching in parallel are separated from each other. The fixed tip 42a is locked to the second operating piece 32, and the fixed tip 42b is locked to the first operating piece 30 and twisted.
[0036] 固定先端部 42aは、第 2の作動片 32の空隙部 38aの側力もパネ部材固定部 38bの 下面を通り第 1の作動片 30の下面より支持部 36cの上面に至るように架け渡されて いる。 [0036] The fixed tip 42a extends so that the side force of the gap 38a of the second working piece 32 also passes through the lower surface of the panel member fixing portion 38b and reaches the upper surface of the support portion 36c from the lower surface of the first working piece 30. Have been passed.
固定先端部 42bは、第 1の作動片 30の空隙部 36aの側からパネ部材固定部 36b の下面を通り第 2の作動片 32の下面より支持部 38cの上面に至るように架け渡され ている。  The fixed tip 42b is bridged from the gap 36a side of the first working piece 30 through the lower surface of the panel member fixing portion 36b so as to reach the upper surface of the support portion 38c from the lower surface of the second working piece 32. Yes.
したがって、固定先端部 42aは、第 1の作動片 30に装填し易く第 1の作動片 30を 下面側に向けて強い力で回転して開くように機能し、固定先端部 42bは、第 2の作動 片 32に装填し易く第 2の作動片 32を下面側に向けて強い力で回転して開くように機 能する。 Accordingly, the fixed tip 42a functions so as to be easily loaded into the first working piece 30 and to rotate and open the first working piece 30 toward the lower surface side with a strong force. The fixed tip 42b Operation It is easy to load on the piece 32 and functions so that the second working piece 32 is rotated and opened with a strong force toward the lower surface side.
[0037] そして、パネ部材 40の弾性により、作動部材 18を構成する第 1の作動片 30と第 2 の作動片 32とは、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14を手で開き始めたとき、すなわち、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14のそれぞれの綴杆係止部 50を外したとき、第 1の綴杆 12 の半割杆 12aと半割杆 12bとが離れる方向(半割杆 12aは O方向で、半割杆 12bは  [0037] Then, due to the elasticity of the panel member 40, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 constituting the operating member 18 are configured so that the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are handled by hand. When opening is started, that is, when the first staple 12 and the second staple 14 are removed, the half-split 12a and half-split 12b of the first staple 12 The direction in which the two are separated (half-split 12a is the O direction, half-split 12b is
1  1
O方向(第 7図図示))および第 2の綴杆 14の半割杆 14aと半割杆 14bとが離れる方 O direction (shown in Fig. 7) and the second binding 14 with the half-split 14a and half-split 14b separated
2 2
向(半割杆 14aは O方向で、半割杆 14bは O方向(第 7図図示))に移動するとともに  (Half-split 14a is in the O direction, half-split 14b is in the O direction (shown in Fig. 7))
1 2  1 2
、ねじられていたパネ部材 40が元の状態に戻ろうとして、半割杆 12aと半割杆 12bと をおよび半割杆 14aと半割杆 14bとを卷線部 44の円周方向(半割杆 12aおよび半割 杆 14aは O方向、半割杆 12bおよび半割杆 14bは O方向)に引き離すように作用す  When the panel member 40 that has been twisted returns to its original state, the half-split 12a and the half-split 12b and the half-split 14a and the half-split 14b are The splits 12a and half 14a act in the O direction, the half splits 12b and half 14b act in the O direction)
3 4  3 4
る。  The
すなわち、パネ部材 40の弾性により、第 1の作動片 30は、綴杆係止部 50を外す方 向(O方向)に移動し、第 2の作動片 32は、綴杆係止部 50を外す方向(O方向)に In other words, due to the elasticity of the panel member 40, the first operating piece 30 moves in the direction (O direction) to remove the binding hook locking portion 50, and the second operating piece 32 moves the binding hook locking portion 50 away. In the direction to remove (O direction)
1 2 移動する。 1 2 Move.
そして、パネ部材 40の弾性により、作動部材 18を構成する第 1の作動片 30と第 2 の作動片 32は、谷折り状態から徐々に平面状態となり、そして平面状態から山折り 状態に変わる。  Then, due to the elasticity of the panel member 40, the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 constituting the operating member 18 gradually change from the valley folded state to the planar state, and change from the planar state to the mountain folded state.
[0038] そして、パネ部材 40は、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14とを開いた状態にしたとき、 第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aと第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32aとが山折 り状態、すなわち、保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22の内側面に近づいた状態に保 持するように作用する。  Then, when the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are in an open state, the panel member 40 has a butt edge 30a of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32. The butt edge 32a acts so as to be held in a mountain-folded state, that is, in a state of approaching the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16.
[0039] 保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22には、係合部 30d及び 32eとが上側に向いて回 転したときに被綴じ物載置部 22の内面と当接しないようにするための膨出部 22aが 長手方向に延びて形成され、係合部 30e及び 32dとが上側に向いて回転したときに 被綴じ物載置部 22の内面と当接しないようにするための膨出部 22bが長手方向に 延びて形成されている。  [0039] The binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16 is prevented from coming into contact with the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22 when the engaging portions 30d and 32e rotate upward. The bulging portion 22a is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction, and the bulging portion is configured not to come into contact with the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22 when the engaging portions 30e and 32d rotate upward. The protruding portion 22b is formed extending in the longitudinal direction.
また、保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22には、パネ部材 40が上側に向いて移動し たときに被綴じ物載置部 22の内面と当接しないようにするための膨出部 22cが長手 方向に延びて形成されて!、る。 Further, the panel member 40 moves upward toward the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16. A bulging portion 22c is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction so as not to come into contact with the inner surface of the binding object mounting portion 22! RU
[0040] 第 1の綴杆 12は、略円環状となるように、半円弧状の半割杆 12aと半割杆 12bとか ら構成され、第 2の綴杆 14は、略円環状となるように、半円弧状の半割杆 14aと半割 杆 14bとから構成されている。そして、用紙 Pに予め穿設された綴じ孔に揷通して、用 紙 Pを綴じることができるように、半割杆 12aおよび半割杆 12bと、半割杆 14aと半割 杆 14bの先端、すなわち第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14の頂部において、綴杆 係止部 50が形成されて ヽる。 [0040] The first binding rod 12 is composed of a semicircular arc-shaped half split rod 12a and a half split rod 12b so as to be substantially annular, and the second binding rod 14 is substantially annular. Thus, it is composed of a semicircular arc-shaped half split 14a and a half split 14b. Then, the leading ends of the half-split 12a and half-split 12b, and the half-split 14a and half-split 14b so that the paper P can be bound through the binding holes previously punched in the paper P. That is, at the tops of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14, the binding locking portion 50 is formed.
第 1の綴杆 12を構成する半割杆 12aと半割杆 12bとは、半割杆 12aの綴杆係止部 The half-split 12a and the half-split 12b that constitute the first splicer 12 are the binding locks of the half-split 12a
50と、半割杆 12bの綴杆係止部 50とを係止することにより、環状に係合される。 また、第 2の綴杆 14を構成する半割杆 14aと半割杆 14bとは、半割杆 14aの綴杆係 止部 50と半割杆 14bの綴杆係止部 50とを係止することにより、環状に係合される。 By engaging 50 and the binding hook locking portion 50 of the half split plate 12b, the ring is engaged in an annular shape. In addition, the half split plate 14a and the half split plate 14b constituting the second binding plate 14 are used to lock the binding plate locking portion 50 of the half split plate 14a and the binding plate locking portion 50 of the half split plate 14b. By doing so, it is engaged in an annular shape.
[0041] 第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14とは、それぞれの基部が第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作 動片 32に固着された部分 (4箇所)を通る左右軸 Υ , Yおよび前後軸 X , X (第 7図 [0041] The first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are a left-right axis passing through portions (four locations) where the respective base portions are fixed to the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32. ,, Y and longitudinal axes X, X (Fig. 7
1 2 1 2 図示)を含む平面 P と垂直な平面を構成するように、第 1の作動片 30  (1 2 1 2) The first working piece 30
XY と第 2の作動 片 32より立設されている。そして、第 1の綴杆 12の軸 Z (第 7図図示)が構成する円  It is erected from XY and the second operating piece 32. The circle formed by the axis Z (shown in FIG. 7) of the first binding 12
1  1
形面と第 2の綴杆 14の軸 Z (第 7図図示)が構成する円形面とは、平行で、且つ、第  The shape surface and the circular surface formed by the axis Z (shown in FIG. 7) of the second binding rod 14 are parallel and
2  2
1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14が第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32と固着された部位を 通る平面 P  A plane P through which the first staple 12 and the second staple 14 pass through the part where the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32 are fixed.
XYと垂直となるように構成されている。  It is configured to be perpendicular to XY.
[0042] そして、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14とは、同一方向に向けて、その綴杆係止部 5 0を指で外すことができるように構成されて 、る。  [0042] The first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 are configured to be able to remove the binding binding portion 50 with a finger in the same direction.
第 1の綴杆 12を構成する半割杆 12aの先端に形成された綴杆係止部 50を構成す る先端の凸部 52aとその凸部 52aに続く凹部 52bと、半割杆 12bの綴杆係止部 50を 構成する先端の凸部 54aとその先端の凸部 54aに続く凹部 54bとは、第 1の綴杆 12 を閉じたとき係合するように逆方向に向けて突き出しあるいは凹み形成されて 、る。 凸部 52aと凸部 54aとは、それぞれ先端から内側に向けて傾斜縁を備えており、すべ りながら、第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14を開閉することができるように形成されて いる。 また、第 2の綴杆 14を構成する半割杆 14aの先端に形成された綴杆係止部 50を構 成する凸部 56aとその凸部 56aに続く凹部 56bと、半割杆 14bの綴杆係止部 50を構 成する先端の凸部 58aとその先端の凸部 58aに続く凹部 58bとは、第 2の綴杆 14を 閉じたとき係合するように逆方向に向けて突き出しあるいは凹み形成されて 、る。 また、半割杆 12aの綴杆係止部 50を構成する凸部 52aと半割杆 14aの綴杆係止部 50を構成する凸部 56aとは、同一方向に向けて突き出し設けられている。 A convex portion 52a at the leading end constituting the binding hook locking portion 50 formed at the tip of the half split rod 12a constituting the first binding rod 12, a concave portion 52b following the convex portion 52a, and a half split rod 12b The convex portion 54a at the front end constituting the binding hook locking portion 50 and the concave portion 54b following the convex portion 54a at the front end protrude in the opposite direction so as to be engaged when the first binding rod 12 is closed or A dent is formed. The convex portion 52a and the convex portion 54a are each provided with an inclined edge inward from the tip, and formed so that the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 can be opened and closed while sliding. It has been done. Further, the convex portion 56a constituting the binding rod locking portion 50 formed at the tip of the half split rod 14a constituting the second binding rod 14, the concave portion 56b following the convex portion 56a, and the half split rod 14b The convex portion 58a at the front end constituting the binding rod locking portion 50 and the concave portion 58b following the convex portion 58a at the front end protrude in the opposite direction so as to be engaged when the second binding rod 14 is closed. Or a dent is formed. Further, the convex part 52a constituting the binding hook locking part 50 of the half split collar 12a and the convex part 56a constituting the binding hook locking part 50 of the half split hook 14a are provided so as to protrude in the same direction. .
また、半割杆 12bの綴杆係止部 50を構成する凹部 54bと半割杆 14bの綴杆係止 部 50を構成する凹部 58bとは、同一方向に向けて凹み形成されている。  Further, the concave portion 54b constituting the binding hook locking portion 50 of the half split collar 12b and the concave portion 58b constituting the binding hook locking portion 50 of the half split collar 14b are formed to be recessed in the same direction.
[0043] したがって、第 1の綴杆 12の綴杆係止部 50を、第 1の綴杆 12の頂部を指でねじる ことにより外すことができ、第 1の綴杆 12の綴杆係止部 50を指で外すと、第 1の作動 片 30と第 2の作動片 32とが、パネ部材 40が元の状態に戻ろうとする力、すなわち一 方の固定先端部 42aと他方の固定先端部 42bとが平行となるように力が働くことにより 第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32とが逆方向に移動する。すなわち、第 2の綴杆 14 を構成する半割杆 14aの凸部 56aと半割杆 14bの凸部 58aとを引き離す方向に作用 して、第 1の綴杆 12の半割杆 12aの凸部 52aと半割杆 12bの凸部 54aとを引き離す 方向に作用するとともに、第 2の綴杆 14を構成する半割杆 14aの凸部 56aと半割杆 1 4bの凸部 58aとを引き離すように作用する。 [0043] Therefore, the binding lock 50 of the first binding 12 can be removed by twisting the top of the first binding 12 with a finger, and the binding of the first binding 12 is locked. When the part 50 is removed with a finger, the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 cause the panel member 40 to return to the original state, that is, one fixed tip 42a and the other fixed tip. The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 move in opposite directions by applying a force so that the portion 42b is parallel to the part 42b. That is, the convex portion 56a of the half split plate 14a and the convex portion 58a of the half split plate 14b constituting the second binding rod 14 act in a direction to separate them, and the convex portion of the half split plate 12a of the first staple 12 Acting in the direction to separate the convex portion 54a of the part 52a and the half split 12b, and separating the convex part 56a of the half split 14a and the convex part 58a of the half split 14b constituting the second binding rod 14. Acts as follows.
[0044] このように、この実施の形態においては、第 1の綴杆 12および第 2の綴杆 14の頂部 を指でねじることにより、第 1の綴杆 12の半割杆 12aおよび半割杆 12bの綴杆係止部 50と、第 2の綴杆 14の半割杆 14aおよび半割杆 14bの綴杆係止部 50を外すことが できる。 [0044] Thus, in this embodiment, by twisting the tops of the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14 with a finger, the half binding rod 12a and the half splitting of the first binding rod 12 are performed. The binding hook locking portion 50 of the collar 12b and the binding hook locking portion 50 of the second split collar 14 and the half split collar 14a and the half split collar 14b can be removed.
また、第 1の綴杆 12の半割杆 12aと半割杆 12bの綴杆係止部 50および第 2の綴杆 14の半割杆 14aと半割杆 14bの綴杆係止部 50の係合を解除したとき、一方の固定 先端部 42aと他方の固定先端部 42bとが円周方向において近づこうとする力が働くこ とにより、第 1の作動片 30の突き合わせ縁 30aと第 2の作動片 32の突き合わせ縁 32 aとが、山折り状態になる。  In addition, the first staple 12 half-split 12a and half-split 12b staples 50 and the second staple 14 half-split 14a and half-split 14b staples 50 When the engagement is released, the force that the one fixed tip 42a and the other fixed tip 42b approach in the circumferential direction acts, so that the butt edge 30a of the first working piece 30 and the second The butt edge 32 a of the operating piece 32 is in a mountain folded state.
[0045] 次に、作動部材 18を保持部材 16の保持空間内に装填する方法について、主とし て図 16ないし 21に基づいて説明する。 まず、第 1の作動片 30を保持部材 16内に装填し、次に第 2の作動片 32を保持部 材 16内に装填する。このとき、突出部 30cが第 1の貫通孔 26 (左右一対の貫通孔 26 のうち、一方の貫通孔 26である平面視右側の貫通孔 26)内に通り、突出部 32cが、 第 2の貫通孔 28 (左右一対の貫通孔 28のうち、一方の貫通孔 28である平面視右側 の貫通孔 28)内に通り、係合部 30d及び係合部 30eと係合部 32d及び係合部 32eと は、第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32の下側すなわち保持部材 16の被綴じ物載 置部 22とは反対側に位置して 、る。 Next, a method for loading the actuating member 18 into the holding space of the holding member 16 will be described mainly with reference to FIGS. First, the first working piece 30 is loaded into the holding member 16, and then the second working piece 32 is loaded into the holding member 16. At this time, the projecting portion 30c passes through the first through hole 26 (one of the pair of left and right through holes 26, which is the right through hole 26 in plan view), and the projecting portion 32c is the second through hole 26. Passes through the through hole 28 (the right through hole 28 in plan view which is one through hole 28 of the pair of left and right through holes 28), and engages 30d and 30e and engages 32d and engages. 32e is positioned below the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32, that is, on the opposite side of the holding member 16 from the object mounting portion 22.
そこで、第 1の作動片 30の隙間 34と第 2の作動片 32の隙間 34との間に棒状治具 Gを押し込み、第 1の作動片 30と第 2の作動片 32の間をあけるようにして、係合部 30 d及び係合部 30eと係合部 32d及び係合部 32eとを第 1の作動片 30及び第 2の作動 片 32の上側すなわち保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22側に入れ込み、その後棒状 治具 Gを抜き、突き合わせ縁 30aと突き合わせ縁 32aとを突き合わせる。  Therefore, the rod-shaped jig G is pushed between the gap 34 of the first working piece 30 and the gap 34 of the second working piece 32 so that the gap between the first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 is opened. Thus, the engaging portion 30d, the engaging portion 30e, the engaging portion 32d, and the engaging portion 32e are placed on the upper side of the first operating piece 30 and the second operating piece 32, that is, on the object to be bound of the holding member 16. Insert it on the part 22 side, then remove the rod-shaped jig G and abut the butt edge 30a and the butt edge 32a.
[0046] 次に、パネ部材 40を作動部材 18に装填する方法について、図 22ないし 24に基づ いて説明する。 Next, a method for loading the panel member 40 into the operating member 18 will be described with reference to FIGS.
固定先端部 42a及び固定先端部 42bが延ばされた側を、下側、すなわち保持部材 16の被綴じ物載置部 22とは反対側に位置させ、卷線部 44の貫通孔内にパネ部材 固定部 36b及びパネ部材固定部 38bを挿入して、空隙部 36aと空隙部 38aとの間に パネ部材 40を装填する。  The side where the fixed distal end portion 42a and the fixed distal end portion 42b are extended is positioned on the lower side, that is, on the side opposite to the binding object mounting portion 22 of the holding member 16, and the panel is inserted into the through hole of the winding portion 44. The member fixing portion 36b and the panel member fixing portion 38b are inserted, and the panel member 40 is loaded between the gap portion 36a and the gap portion 38a.
固定先端部 42aの L字型の支持部位(中間部 47a及び係止端部 48a)を第 1の作 動片 30側に延ばして第 1の作動片 30の挿入孔 36dに挿入し、わずかにずらせて支 持部 36cに係止させる。  Extend the L-shaped support part (intermediate part 47a and locking end part 48a) of the fixed tip 42a toward the first working piece 30 and insert it into the insertion hole 36d of the first working piece 30. Shift it to the support 36c.
また、固定先端部 42bの L字型の支持部位(中間部 47b及び係止端部 48b)を第 2 の作動片 32側に延ばして第 2の作動片 32の挿入孔 38dに挿入し、わずかにずらせ て支持部 38cに係止させる。  In addition, the L-shaped support part (intermediate part 47b and locking end part 48b) of the fixed tip part 42b is extended to the second working piece 32 side and inserted into the insertion hole 38d of the second working piece 32. Shift to the support 38c.
[0047] 綴具 10を表紙 Aに取り付けるには、保持壁 24aおよび保持壁 24bの下端縁を接合 して取付孔 20, 20にボルトナットにより取り付ければよい。 In order to attach the binding tool 10 to the cover A, the lower end edges of the holding wall 24a and the holding wall 24b may be joined and attached to the mounting holes 20 and 20 with bolts and nuts.
また、前記実施の形態においては、第 1の綴杆 12と第 2の綴杆 14といったように、 2 穴タイプの綴具について説明したが、綴杆を増やした多穴タイプ、例えば、 3穴、 4穴 、 20穴、 26穴、 30穴といった多くの綴杆を備えた綴具とすることができる。 In the above embodiment, the two-hole type binding device has been described as the first binding rod 12 and the second binding rod 14, but a multi-hole type with an increased number of binding rods, for example, three holes , 4 holes , 20 holes, 26 holes, 30 holes and so on.
[0048] 次に、本発明に力かる別の実施の形態について、図 25ないし図 28に基づいて説 明する。 Next, another embodiment useful for the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 25 to 28.
この実施の形態の綴具 110は、前記実施の形態の綴具 10と略同様の構成である 力 主として、綴杆の数が増カロしたことに伴う、保持部材の構成、作動部材の構成お よびパネ部材の構成が異なるので、それらを中心に以下説明する。  The binding device 110 of this embodiment has substantially the same configuration as that of the binding device 10 of the above-described embodiment. Mainly, the configuration of the holding member and the configuration of the operation member associated with the increase in the number of binding rods. Since the structure of the panel member is different, it will be described below with a focus on them.
[0049] 綴具 110は、一対のそれぞれ略円環状の金属製の第 1の綴杆 112、第 2の綴杆 11 3、第 3の綴杆 114および第 4の綴杆 115と、前記第 1の綴杆 112および第 4の綴杆 1 15をそれぞれ間隔をおいて設けることができる長さを備えた保持部材 116と、その表 面に第 1の綴杆 112および第 4の綴杆 115が間隔をおいてそれぞれの基部が固定さ れ、第 1の綴杆 112第 2の綴杆 113、第 3の綴杆 114および第 4の綴杆 115が前記保 持部材 116に固定されるように保持部材 116の内側に可動自在に固定された作動 部材 118とを備える。 [0049] The binding tool 110 includes a pair of substantially annular metal first binding rods 112, a second binding rod 113, a third binding rod 114, a fourth binding rod 115, and the first The holding member 116 having a length capable of providing the first binding rod 112 and the fourth binding rod 1 15 at intervals, and the first binding rod 112 and the fourth binding rod 115 on the surface thereof. The bases are fixed at intervals, and the first binding 112, the second binding 113, the third binding 114, and the fourth binding 115 are fixed to the holding member 116. And an actuating member 118 movably fixed inside the holding member 116.
[0050] 綴杆は、 4穴タイプのために、第 1の綴杆 112、第 2の綴杆 113、第 3の綴杆 114お よび第 4の綴杆 115の 4個の綴杆カもなる。第 1の綴杆 112は、半割杆 112aおよび 半割杆 112bを備え、第 2の綴杆 113は、半割杆 113aおよび半割杆 113bを備え、第 3の綴杆 114は、半割杆 114aおよび半割杆 114bを備え、第 4の綴杆 115は、半割 杆 115aおよび半割杆 115bを備える。  [0050] Because the binding is a four-hole type, the four bindings of the first binding 112, the second binding 113, the third binding 114, and the fourth binding 115 are also included. Become. The first binding 112 includes a half split 112a and a half split 112b, the second binding 113 includes a half split 113a and a half split 113b, and the third binding 114 includes a half split. The fourth binding rod 115 is provided with a half split plate 115a and a half split plate 115b.
[0051] 保持部材 116は、第 1の綴杆 112、第 2の綴杆 113、第 3の綴杆 114および第 4の 綴杆 115を所定の間隔をおいて設けることができる長さを備える平面略長方形で、そ の両端、すなわち表紙 Aに取り付ける取付孔 120近傍においては、平面略半円弧状 に形成されている。  [0051] The holding member 116 has a length that allows the first binding rod 112, the second binding rod 113, the third binding rod 114, and the fourth binding rod 115 to be provided at predetermined intervals. The plane is substantially rectangular, and both ends, that is, in the vicinity of the mounting holes 120 attached to the cover A, are formed in a plane semicircular arc shape.
保持部材 116は、被綴じ物載置部 122の内側には保持空間を備え、その空間に作 動部材 118等を収容するように構成されて ヽる。  The holding member 116 includes a holding space inside the binding object mounting portion 122, and is configured to accommodate the operation member 118 and the like in the space.
保持部材 116の被綴じ物載置部 122の両端には、その長手方向に略々その一端 力も他端に亘つて、作動部材 118を摺動自在に保持する保持壁が設けられている。 この実施の形態においては、保持部材 116の長手方向において、第 1の綴杆 112、 第 2の綴杆 113、第 3の綴杆 114および第 4の綴杆 115のそれぞれの外側近傍より内 部に亘つて略全体にお 、て垂下されるように、保持壁 124aおよび保持壁 124bが連 設され、保持壁 124aと保持壁 124bとは平行で略同一の形状の板状である。そして 、この保持壁 124aおよび保持壁 124bと被綴じ物載置部 122によって囲繞された保 持空間内に、後に詳しく説明する作動部材 118等が収容される。 At both ends of the binding object mounting portion 122 of the holding member 116, holding walls for slidably holding the actuating member 118 are provided with the one end force and the other end extending substantially in the longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, in the longitudinal direction of the holding member 116, the first binding rod 112, the second binding rod 113, the third binding rod 114, and the fourth binding rod 115 are located in the vicinity of the outside. The holding wall 124a and the holding wall 124b are connected so as to hang down substantially over the entire portion, and the holding wall 124a and the holding wall 124b are parallel and have substantially the same plate shape. The holding member 124 and the like, which will be described in detail later, are accommodated in a holding space surrounded by the holding wall 124a, the holding wall 124b, and the object mounting portion 122.
[0052] 保持部材 116の被綴じ物載置部 122には、第 1の綴杆 112と第 2の綴杆 113とを、 一定の間隔(日本工業規格等で決められて 、る一定の長さ)をお 、て遊貫するため の、第 1の貫通孔 126と第 2の貫通孔 127がそれぞれ穿設されるとともに、第 3の綴杆 114と第 4の綴杆 115とを、一定の間隔(日本工業規格等で決められて!/、る一定の長 さ)をおいて遊貫するための、第 3の貫通孔 128及び第 4の貫通孔 129がそれぞれ穿 設されている。 [0052] The first staple 112 and the second staple 113 are placed on the binding object mounting portion 122 of the holding member 116 at a constant interval (determined by a Japanese Industrial Standard or the like). The first through-hole 126 and the second through-hole 127 are formed for loosening, and the third binding rod 114 and the fourth binding rod 115 are fixed to each other. A third through-hole 128 and a fourth through-hole 129 are respectively drilled so as to loosen with a certain interval (determined by Japanese Industrial Standards! /, A certain length).
第 1の貫通孔 126及び第 2の貫通孔 127と第 3の貫通孔 128及び第 4の貫通孔 12 9とは、それぞれの綴杆を構成する半割杆に対応して、保持部材 116の幅方向にお V、て左右に分かれて一定の間隔をお 、て、 2つずっ穿設されて 、る。  The first through-hole 126 and the second through-hole 127, the third through-hole 128 and the fourth through-hole 129 correspond to the half-cuts constituting the respective binding rods, and the holding member 116 V in the width direction, divided into left and right, with a fixed interval, and two holes are drilled.
[0053] 作動部材 118を構成する作動片は、前記実施の形態の綴具の作動片とは異なり、 二対の作動片を有する。  [0053] The operating piece constituting the operating member 118 has two pairs of operating pieces unlike the operating piece of the binding device of the above embodiment.
前記半割杆 112a及び半割杆 113aの基部が固定された第 1の作動片 130と半割 杆 112b及び半割杆 113bの基部が固定された第 2の作動片 131とは、前記実施の 形態の第 1の作動片 30および第 2の作動片 32と略同一に形成されている。また、半 割杆 114a及び半割杆 115aの基部が固定された第 3の作動片 132と半割杆 114b及 び半割杆 115bの基部が固定された第 4の作動片 133とは、前記実施の形態の第 1 の作動片 30及び第 2の作動片 32と略同一に形成されている。  The first operating piece 130 to which the bases of the half split 112a and the half split 113a are fixed and the second operating piece 131 to which the bases of the half split 112b and the half split 113b are fixed are The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 of the form are formed substantially the same. Further, the third working piece 132 to which the bases of the half-split 114a and the half-split 115a are fixed and the fourth working piece 133 to which the bases of the half-split 114b and the half-split 115b are fixed The first working piece 30 and the second working piece 32 of the embodiment are formed substantially the same.
[0054] パネ部材は、前記実施の形態の綴具においては、一対の作動片に対応して、 1個 が装填されていた力 この実施の形態の綴具においては、二対の作動片に対応して 、それぞれ 1個ずつ、合計 2個のパネ部材 140及び 141が装填されている。  [0054] In the binding device of the above-described embodiment, the panel member corresponds to the pair of operating pieces, and the force with which the panel member is loaded is two pairs of the operating pieces in the binding device of this embodiment. Correspondingly, a total of two panel members 140 and 141 are loaded, one each.
[0055] 前記実施の形態によれば、一対の作動片には、保持部材に形成された貫通孔に 通される突出部が形成されているので、作動片に綴杆の基部を例えばカシメ止めを しても作動片に力かるストレスを少なくするために面積を大きくすることができる。その ために、作動片全体の強度を増すことができる。 また、作動片の突出部を通す貫通孔と綴杆を通す貫通孔を共通にすることができる ために、保持部材の構造を簡略ィ匕して製造コストの引き下げを図ることができる。 [0055] According to the embodiment, since the pair of operating pieces are formed with the protruding portions that are passed through the through holes formed in the holding member, the base of the staple is fixed to the operating pieces, for example, by crimping. However, the area can be increased to reduce the stress applied to the operating piece. Therefore, the strength of the entire operating piece can be increased. In addition, since the through hole through which the protruding portion of the operating piece passes and the through hole through which the binding rod passes can be made common, the structure of the holding member can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 保持空間を有する長尺状の保持部材、  [1] a long holding member having a holding space;
前記保持部材の保持空間内にお!/、て突き合わされ、前記保持部材の長手方向に 移動可能に保持される 1対の作動片を有する作動部材、  An actuating member having a pair of actuating pieces that are held in a holding space of the holding member and are movably held in the longitudinal direction of the holding member;
1対の前記作動片に固定され、互いに組み合わされることにより略円環状の綴杆を 形成する半割杆、  A half-breaker which is fixed to the pair of operating pieces and forms a substantially annular binding by being combined with each other;
1対の前記作動片の突き合せ部の一部に、作動部材の長手方向に延びるように形 成される空隙部、  A gap formed in a part of the butting portion of the pair of working pieces so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the working member;
前記空隙部にぉ 、て前記保持部材の長手方向に対向するようにして、 1対の前記 作動片のそれぞれから突出するように形成されるパネ部材固定部、  A panel member fixing portion formed so as to protrude from each of the pair of operating pieces so as to face the gap portion in the longitudinal direction of the holding member,
前記パネ部材固定部に卷線部の両端が係止されて前記空隙部に収納されるパネ 部材、および  A panel member that is housed in the gap portion by locking both ends of the winding portion to the panel member fixing portion; and
前記パネ部材の卷線部の両端から延びる先端部を支持するために前記作動部材 に形成される支持部を含み、  Including a support portion formed on the actuating member to support a tip portion extending from both ends of the shore portion of the panel member;
前記パネ部材の卷線部の両端力 延びる固定先端部は、それぞれの卷線部の端 部が係止される前記パネ部材固定部が形成された前記作動片に対向する作動片の 前記支持部に支持され、  The fixed front end portion extending at both ends of the shoreline portion of the panel member is the support portion of the operation piece facing the operation piece on which the panel member fixing portion to which the end portion of each shoreline portion is locked is formed. Supported by
前記半割杆が組み合わされて綴杆が形成されて!ヽるとき、前記保持部材の長手方 向における前記パネ部材の両側の先端部間の距離が前記卷線部の両端の距離より 短いことを特徴とする、綴具。  A combination of the half-crackers forms a binding! The binding tool according to claim 1, wherein a distance between tip portions on both sides of the panel member in a longitudinal direction of the holding member is shorter than a distance between both ends of the heel portion.
[2] 前記パネ部材は、前記保持部材の長手方向において 1対の前記作動片を互いに 逆方向に移動させることにより前記半割杆の組み合わせによる前記綴杆が分離され 、前記綴杆が分離されたときに前記パネ部材の固定先端部が互いに略平行となった 状態で前記パネ部材が前記作動片を付勢して前記半割杆が開放されるように形成さ れた、請求項 1に記載の綴具。  [2] The panel member is separated from the binding by the combination of the half splits by moving a pair of the operating pieces in opposite directions in the longitudinal direction of the holding member. 2. The panel member according to claim 1, wherein the panel member is configured to urge the operating piece so that the half split plate is opened in a state in which the fixed front end portions of the panel member are substantially parallel to each other. The described binding tool.
[3] パネ部材固定部は、直線状の突き合わせ縁に一直線状に並ぶように、空隙部の中 央に向けて突き出され、  [3] The panel member fixing part is projected toward the center of the gap so as to be aligned with the straight abutting edge.
パネ部材の卷線部の内側に形成された貫通孔内に挿入される太さと長さを有する ように形成された、請求項 1または 2に記載の綴具。 It has a thickness and length to be inserted into a through hole formed inside the ridge portion of the panel member. The binding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the binding device is formed as follows.
[4] 一対の作動片の突き合わせ部は、 [4] The butting part of the pair of working pieces is
直線状の突き合わせ縁と、  A straight butt edge,
突き合わせ縁より他方の作動片に向けて突出された係合部とを備える、請求項 1な V、し 3の!、ずれかに記載の綴具。  The binding device according to claim 1, further comprising: an engaging portion that protrudes from the butt edge toward the other operation piece.
[5] 係合部は、 [5] The engaging part is
保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側に向けて、作動部材の厚み分を突き出され た基部と、  A base portion protruding the thickness of the actuating member toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member;
前記基部の先端より突き出された、一対の作動片のうちの片一方の作動片のずれ 防止のための押さえ部とを備えた、請求項 4に記載の綴具。  5. The binding device according to claim 4, further comprising: a pressing portion protruding from a tip of the base portion to prevent displacement of one of the pair of operating pieces.
[6] 係合部は、保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側に向けて突き出されて、一対の作 動片の片一方の作動片の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側において接し、 パネ部材の固定先端部は、卷線部の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側とは反 対側の部位より、作動部材の保持部材の被綴じ物載置部の内面側とは反対側の面 に向けて延びて作動部材の支持部に固定された、請求項 4に記載の綴具。 [6] The engaging portion protrudes toward the inner surface side of the binding object mounting portion of the holding member, and the inner surface of the binding material mounting portion of the holding member of one of the working pieces of the pair of operating pieces. The fixed tip of the panel member is in contact with the side of the binding member mounting portion of the actuating member holding member from the inner surface side of the binding member mounting portion of the holding member of the winding portion. The binding device according to claim 4, wherein the binding device extends toward a surface opposite to the inner surface side and is fixed to the support portion of the actuating member.
[7] 係合部は、一対の作動片を逆方向に移動させたときにおいても作動部材の端縁よ り内側に位置する幅を備えた、請求項 1な 、し 6の 、ずれかに記載の綴具。 [7] The engaging portion has a width that is located on the inner side of the edge of the operating member even when the pair of operating pieces are moved in the opposite direction. The described binding tool.
[8] 係合部は、綴杆の基部が取付けられた部位を挟んで適宜な間隔をお 、て形成され[8] The engaging portion is formed at an appropriate interval across the portion where the base of the binding rod is attached.
、分かれた係合部の間において一対の作動片の突き合わせ縁に治具を挿入するた めの隙間が形成された、請求項 5に記載の綴具。 6. The binding device according to claim 5, wherein a gap for inserting a jig is formed at a butt edge of the pair of operating pieces between the separated engaging portions.
[9] 支持部は、パネ部材の先端を作動片の一方主面から他方主面に向けて挿入する ための揷入孔に連設された、請求項 1ないし 8のいずれかに記載の綴具。 [9] The binding according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the support portion is connected to a insertion hole for inserting the tip of the panel member from one main surface of the operating piece toward the other main surface. Ingredients.
PCT/JP2004/018309 2004-12-08 2004-12-08 Filing instrument WO2006061898A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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WO2006061898A1 true WO2006061898A1 (en) 2006-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105667121A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-15 国誉株式会社 Binding tool

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003251973A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-09-09 Kokuyo Co Ltd Binding implement
JP2004255835A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-16 Lihit Lab Inc Filing instrument

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003251973A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-09-09 Kokuyo Co Ltd Binding implement
JP2004255835A (en) * 2003-02-27 2004-09-16 Lihit Lab Inc Filing instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105667121A (en) * 2014-12-08 2016-06-15 国誉株式会社 Binding tool
CN105667121B (en) * 2014-12-08 2019-06-25 国誉株式会社 Binder

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