显示指温的手指佩戴件 技术领域 Finger-wearing parts showing temperature
本发明系涉及一种手指配戴件,尤其涉及一种利用感测指温以获得情绪放松与否 的临床指标与数据构造的量测指温以感知情绪放松的手指配戴件。 背景技术 The present invention relates to a finger fitting, and more particularly to a finger fitting that utilizes a sensing index to obtain a clinical index of emotional relaxation and a data structure to measure a finger temperature to sense emotional relaxation. Background technique
人的身体与心理往往是一体两面而互动的, 身体疾病会影响心理, 心理不适也会 对身体健康有害。 而临床上, 指温是常用来监测一个人是否放松很敏感的一个指标。 当一个人放松时, 血管扩张,有较多热量散发到身体表面, 因此手脚较温暖, 相反地, 当人紧张或愤怒时, 血管收缩, 热量散发到身体表面, 因此手脚较冰冷。 治疗上医师 通常教导病人肌肉放松,并由生理反馈机器显示指温,通过机器了解自己的情绪压力, 并予适当的排除。 People's body and mind are often integrated and interacted with each other. Physical illness can affect psychology, and psychological discomfort can be harmful to health. Clinically, finger temperature is an indicator that is often used to monitor whether a person is relaxed or not. When a person relaxes, the blood vessels dilate and more heat is radiated to the surface of the body, so the hands and feet are warmer. Conversely, when the person is nervous or angry, the blood vessels contract and the heat is radiated to the surface of the body, so the hands and feet are cold. The treating physician usually teaches the patient to relax the muscles, and the physiological feedback machine displays the finger temperature, through the machine to understand their emotional stress, and appropriate exclusion.
缘此, 本发明者基于多年钻研医疗知识的经验, 及研发的动机, 由申请号 U. S. Pat. No. 5, 813, 766 「感测指温以馈知情绪放松的指环」 中得到启发。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have been inspired by the experience of researching medical knowledge for many years and the motivation for research and development, and the application number U.S. Pat. No. 5, 813, 766 "sensing finger temperature to help the emotional relaxation of the ring".
传统生理反馈机器测量指温的方法, 是以胶带或尼龙搭扣固定感温元件, 结果容 易将手指局部形成压迫, 导致指温温度不易上升。 因此, 即使患者已情绪放松, 然而 讯号却显示仍属未放松的状态, 因此容易产生失真。 The traditional physiological feedback machine measures the temperature of the finger. The temperature sensing element is fixed by a tape or a Velcro fastener. As a result, the finger is locally pressed and the temperature of the finger is not easily increased. Therefore, even if the patient is emotionally relaxed, the signal shows that it is still unrelaxed, so it is prone to distortion.
又本发明在前案的实际制造与使用过程当中发现尚有改善之处。其指环圈与导温 弧杆的连动关系, 使得当患者佩戴时不能任意调整紧度, 在此情况下, 指环圈容易滑 动走位而使测量状态不稳定。 Further, the present invention found improvements in the actual manufacture and use of the prior case. The interlocking relationship between the ring ring and the temperature guiding arc rod makes it impossible to adjust the tightness when the patient wears. In this case, the ring ring is easy to slide and the measuring state is unstable.
再者, 感测指温的导温弧杆埋在指环圈的二对称引道, 形成密闭, 因此纵有指温 下降状况, 也不容易散热而形成闷热, 又导致另一型态的测量失真。 发明内容 Furthermore, the temperature-sensing arc rod of the finger-sensing temperature is buried in the two-symmetric approach path of the ring of the ring to form a hermetic seal. Therefore, even if the temperature of the finger is lowered, it is not easy to dissipate heat and form a stuffy heat, which causes another type of measurement distortion. . Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于通过提供一种量测指温以感知情绪放松的手指配戴件, 以达到 当患者佩戴时可以任意调整紧度,克服了现在指环圈容易滑动走位而使测量状态不稳 定的问题。 The object of the present invention is to provide a finger wearing member that measures the finger temperature to sense emotional relaxation, so as to achieve arbitrarily adjust the tightness when the patient wears, and overcome the fact that the current ring ring is easy to slide and the measurement state is unstable. The problem.
为实现上述目的, 本发明所使用的技术手段在于: In order to achieve the above object, the technical means used in the present invention are:
量测指温以感知情绪放松的手指配戴件, 主要包括: 一个圈绕人体手指部表面, 内部形成一容室的载具; 在载具内设有一个电路板, 该电路板上至少包括一计算单元 与讯号发出元件, 并配合电路板而设一感温元件, 与指肤适度对应, 且配合计算单元 而可侦测温度, 并由讯号发出元件提供信息; 在所述电路板的一侧面, 设有一个设有
多组对应计算单元的功能选择按键的面板: A finger wearing member that measures the temperature to relax the emotion, mainly includes: a carrier that wraps around the surface of the human finger and forms a chamber inside; a circuit board is disposed in the vehicle, and the circuit board includes at least a computing unit and a signal emitting component, and a temperature sensing component is provided in conjunction with the circuit board, corresponding to the appropriate degree of the skin, and the temperature can be detected by the computing unit, and the signal is sent by the signal emitting component; Side, one with Multiple sets of panels corresponding to the function selection buttons of the computing unit:
前述的承座内部设一金属套件,该金属套件端部接合一隔热层, 该感温元件由阻 绝金属套件导热过大而影响指温精确的隔热层端部裸出; A metal sleeve is disposed inside the socket, and the end of the metal sleeve is joined to a heat insulating layer, and the temperature sensing element is exposed to the end of the heat insulating layer which is caused by the heat conduction of the metal sleeve to be excessively large;
前述的该承座设于载具本体的后部周缘, 以使其向外突出载具本体,其开口对应 指背; The socket is disposed on a rear periphery of the carrier body such that the bracket body protrudes outwardly, and the opening corresponds to the finger back;
前述的感温元件为一种利用红外线非接触式的感温特性配合计算单元分析而感 测特定区域手指皮肤温度的红外线感测器; The aforementioned temperature sensing element is an infrared sensor that senses the temperature of a finger skin in a specific area by using a non-contact infrared temperature sensing characteristic and a calculation unit;
前述的承座开口部位所设的感温元件为一与指肤表面形成适度接触的接触式感 温元件。 The temperature sensing element provided in the aforementioned opening portion of the socket is a contact type temperature sensing element which forms a proper contact with the surface of the finger.
本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优势和有益效果- 由于该手指配戴件由载具本体的周缘, 向外突出载具本体, 而形成一开口向下的 承座, 该承座开口插设一感温元件, 以使该感温元件与指肤表面形成适度对应, 以侦 测特定区域温度的状态, 并能固定感温元件。 因此: 当手指配戴件束紧时, 不影响测 量部位的血管收缩与血液流通, 因此指温上升可随人体自然表现; 可以任意调整手指 配戴件的松紧度, 而不影响感温元件与手指部位的对应。 不易产生滑动走位而使测量 状态较为稳定;由于感测指温的感温元件在突出载具本体,因此形成幵放而容易散热, 因此测温纯粹可由指背测得较为精准的数据。 附图概述 The present invention has significant advantages and advantageous effects as compared with the prior art - since the finger fitting member protrudes outward from the periphery of the carrier body to form an open-down socket, the socket opening A temperature sensing element is interposed to form a moderate correspondence between the temperature sensing element and the surface of the finger surface to detect the state of the temperature of the specific area, and to fix the temperature sensing element. Therefore: When the finger wearing part is tight, it does not affect the blood vessel contraction and blood circulation of the measurement site, so the finger temperature rise can be naturally expressed by the human body; the tightness of the finger wearing part can be arbitrarily adjusted without affecting the temperature sensing element and The correspondence of the finger parts. It is not easy to produce a sliding position and the measurement state is relatively stable. Since the temperature sensing element that senses the finger temperature is protruding from the carrier body, it is formed to be easy to dissipate heat, so that the temperature measurement can be measured accurately by the finger back. BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明立体分解图; Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;
图 2为本发明组合立体图; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the combination of the present invention;
图 3为本发明组合平面以及系指部挠曲示意图; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the combined plane and the deflection of the fingers of the present invention;
图 4为本发明接触指背平面示意图; 4 is a schematic plan view of a contact finger back according to the present invention;
图 5为本发明使用状态立体图; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the state of use of the present invention;
图 6为本发明以 LED为讯号发出元件的实施例立体图; 6 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention using an LED as a signal emitting component;
图 7为本发明配合红外线感测器作为感温元件的使用示意图。 本发明的实施方式 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the use of the infrared sensor in the present invention as a temperature sensing element. Embodiments of the invention
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例加以说明: Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
以下由图式说明本发明的较佳实施例, 以便审查人员进一步了解本案: The preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by the following drawings so that the reviewer can further understand the case:
请参阅图 1,配合图 2所示,本发明关于一种量测指温以感知情绪放松的手指配戴 件, 主要包括: 一系指部 1 : 为圈绕人体手指部; 一载具 2: 设于指部 1表面, 内部 形成一容室; 一电路板 3: 该电路板 3设于载具 2内, 至少包括一计算单元 31与讯号
号发出元件 32, 请参阅图 4所示, 可由一感温元件 22与指肤相触, 由电路板 3上计 算单元计算指温所传递的讯号值, 并由讯号发出元件 32提供信息; 一面板 4: 该面板 4设于电路板 3—侧面, 设有多组对应计算单元 31的功能选择按键 41 ; - 请参阅图 1配合图 4所示的实施例: 该手指配戴件由载具 2本体的周缘, 向外突 出载具本体, 而形成一开口向下的承座 21, 该承座 21开口部位设一感温元件 22, 以 使该感温元件与指肤表面形成适度接触, 因为可以按指背依据医学原理, 为一较佳的 指温量测部位进行轻触指背。 以此并能固定感温元件 22。 Referring to FIG. 1 , in conjunction with FIG. 2 , the present invention relates to a finger wearing device for measuring finger temperature to sense emotional relaxation, which mainly includes: a finger 1 : a circle around a human finger portion; a carrier 2 : disposed on the surface of the finger 1 , forming a chamber inside; a circuit board 3: the circuit board 3 is disposed in the carrier 2, and includes at least a computing unit 31 and a signal The numbering element 32, as shown in FIG. 4, can be touched by a temperature sensing element 22 and the finger surface, and the signal value transmitted by the finger temperature is calculated by the calculation unit on the circuit board 3, and the information is provided by the signal issuing component 32; Panel 4: The panel 4 is disposed on the side of the circuit board 3, and is provided with a plurality of sets of function selection buttons 41 corresponding to the calculation unit 31; - refer to FIG. 1 with the embodiment shown in FIG. 4: the finger wearing part is provided by the carrier 2, the periphery of the body, the vehicle body is protruded outwardly, and a socket 21 having an opening downward is formed, and a temperature sensing element 22 is disposed at an opening portion of the socket 21 to form a proper contact between the temperature sensing element and the surface of the finger surface. Because the fingertip can be used according to the medical principle, the fingertip is lightly touched for a preferred finger temperature measurement portion. Thereby, the temperature sensing element 22 can be fixed.
该感温元件 22可为一种软性无毒材质并含高导热材质。 The temperature sensing element 22 can be a soft non-toxic material and contains a high thermal conductivity material.
其中,本发明较佳的实施例是该承座 21内部设一金属套件 221,以该金属套件 221 可以容纳导线 220, 以及对于感温元件 22有一承载与保护,该金属套件 221端部接合 一隔热层 222,该感温元件 22由隔热层 222端部裸出,又可以阻绝金属套件 221导热 过大而影响指温精确。 In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a metal sleeve 221 is disposed inside the socket 21, the metal sleeve 221 can accommodate the wire 220, and the temperature sensing component 22 has a bearing and protection. The metal component 221 is joined to the end. The heat-insulating layer 222 is exposed by the end of the heat-insulating layer 222, and can prevent the metal package 221 from being thermally conducted too much and affecting the accuracy of the finger temperature.
请参阅图 4, 配合图 5所示, 当使用者配戴本发明, 由于指部 1上的载具 2本体 的周缘, 向外突出载具 2本体, 而形成一开口向下的承座 21设有感温元件 22, 可与 指肤相触,经由导线 220,传递至电路板 3上的计算单元 31测得因为温度改变所导致, 的例如电阻的讯号值变化, 同时经由计算单元 31运算, 并由讯号发出元件 32提供信 息; 该讯号元件可以是, 如震动马达、 LED、 蜂鸣器、 液晶屏幕等, 图 1、 图 2与图 5 图例为屏幕, 图 6则显示为以 LED的灯光, 甚至可以颜色变化为情绪放松效果的显示 为讯号发出元件; 且可搭配电脑网络传输技术或无线通讯技术将讯号传递至远端, 利 用资料处理, 由远端医师接收并为诊治。 Referring to FIG. 4, in conjunction with FIG. 5, when the user wears the present invention, the main body of the carrier 2 is protruded outward due to the circumference of the body of the carrier 2 on the finger 1, thereby forming an opening-down seat 21 The temperature sensing element 22 is provided to be in contact with the finger skin, and is transmitted to the computing unit 31 on the circuit board 3 via the wire 220 to measure a signal value change such as a resistance due to a temperature change, and is calculated via the calculating unit 31. And the information is provided by the signal sending component 32; the signal component can be, for example, a vibration motor, an LED, a buzzer, a liquid crystal screen, etc., Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 5 are diagrams for the screen, and Figure 6 is shown as LED Light, even the color change for the emotional relaxation effect is displayed as a signal emitting component; and can be transmitted to the remote end with computer network transmission technology or wireless communication technology, and processed by the remote physician for diagnosis and treatment.
此外, 值得一提的是, 由于人体手指的皮肤毛发长短不一, 毛发较稀疏、较短者, 除可以使用前述的感温元件直接接触测得外, 另可配合感温元件如图 7所示, 以一种 红外线感测器作为感温元件 22A,利用红外线非接触式的感温特性感测手指皮肤温度。 In addition, it is worth mentioning that, due to the different lengths of skin and hair of human fingers, the hair is sparse and shorter, except that it can be directly contacted by the above-mentioned temperature sensing element, and the temperature sensing element can be matched with the temperature sensing component. As shown in the figure, an infrared sensor is used as the temperature sensing element 22A, and the temperature of the finger skin is sensed by the infrared non-contact type temperature sensing property.
一般物体都会因为本身的温度高低发出不同的红外线能量。 温度越高, 物体分子 就愈加活泼, 因此有较高的红外能量发出。 因此本发明的感温元件可以利用红外线感 测器作为收集物体辐射的红外能量并将能量通过计算单元分析而把能量转化为电信 号, 电信号经放大并显示为温度读数。 Generally, objects emit different infrared energy because of their own temperature. The higher the temperature, the more active the molecules of the object, so higher infrared energy is emitted. Therefore, the temperature sensing element of the present invention can utilize an infrared sensor as the infrared energy radiated by the collecting object and convert the energy into an electrical signal by analyzing the energy through the calculation unit, and the electrical signal is amplified and displayed as a temperature reading.
最后应说明的是: 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明而并非限制本发明所描述的技术 方案; 因此, 尽管本说明书参照上述的各个实施例对本发明已进行了详细的说明, 但 是, 本领域的普通技术人员应当理解, 仍然可以对本发明进行修改或等同替换; 而一 切不脱离实用新型的精神和范围的技术方案及其改进,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要 求范围当中。
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described herein; therefore, although the present specification has been described in detail with reference to the various embodiments described above, It is to be understood that the invention may be modified or equivalently substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the scope of the invention.