WO2006046613A1 - Il-18-like peptide, fused peptide thereof, method of producing the same and use of the same - Google Patents

Il-18-like peptide, fused peptide thereof, method of producing the same and use of the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006046613A1
WO2006046613A1 PCT/JP2005/019709 JP2005019709W WO2006046613A1 WO 2006046613 A1 WO2006046613 A1 WO 2006046613A1 JP 2005019709 W JP2005019709 W JP 2005019709W WO 2006046613 A1 WO2006046613 A1 WO 2006046613A1
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peptide
antibody
phage
amino acid
acid sequence
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PCT/JP2005/019709
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Kazuhisa Sugimura
Kyozo Tsukamoto
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Kagoshima University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/52Cytokines; Lymphokines; Interferons
    • C07K14/54Interleukins [IL]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P11/00Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
    • A61P11/06Antiasthmatics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/02Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K38/00Medicinal preparations containing peptides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an IL-18-like peptide that can bind to an anti-IL-18 antibody that inhibits IL-18 signal, a method for producing the same, and a use thereof.
  • This peptide is expected as a therapeutic agent for inflammation and immune abnormal diseases caused by IL-18.
  • a screening method using a phage random peptide library has attracted attention as a means for identifying an interaction site in a receptor-ligand system.
  • a gene encoding a peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence is inserted into a gene (gene 3) encoding a p3 molecule, which is a constituent protein of a fuzz, to form a p3 molecule containing the peptide molecule
  • G3P A fusion of a gene 3 protein and a peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence expressed on Ml 3 phage (phage of filamentous single-stranded DNA), and a phage random peptide library
  • Non-Patent Documents 2 and 3 A method for obtaining a molecule using a monoclonal antibody that mimics the three-dimensional structure of the target molecule to which the antibody binds without depending on the primary sequence of the amino acid and that can control the interaction of the receptor ligand.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 J. Exp. Med. 1994 (4), 535-545, 2004
  • Non-Patent Document 2 Nature biotech. 16, 267-270, 1998
  • Non-Patent Document 3 J. Immunol. 161: 6622-6628, 1998
  • the control of IL-18 production or activity is a treatment method for such IL-18-dependent atopic dermatitis or the onset of diseases caused by excessive production of IL-18. Is extremely important as a treatment for Thl disease that induces or hate. Therefore, if an IL-18-like peptide that inhibits the physiological activity of IL-18 can be developed, it is expected to be an effective therapeutic means for many diseases involving IL-18.
  • the present invention relates to a target protein obtained from a phage peptide library using a monoclonal antibody that inhibits signal transduction due to binding of a receptor and a ligand that control a biological reaction and recognizes the three-dimensional structure of the molecule.
  • a target protein obtained from a phage peptide library using a monoclonal antibody that inhibits signal transduction due to binding of a receptor and a ligand that control a biological reaction and recognizes the three-dimensional structure of the molecule.
  • the present invention includes the inventions described in 1) to 9) below.
  • the IL 18-like peptide according to 1) which is homologous to the amino acid sequence of IL-18.
  • the IL-18-like peptide according to 1) or 2) above which has a three-dimensional structure similar to IL-18, and controls or regulates the interaction between Z or IL-18 and its receptor.
  • IL 18-like peptide which is a polypeptide having a 9-residue or 12-residue amino acid sequence, or a 7-residue amino acid sequence having cysteine at both ends.
  • IL 18-like peptide according to 1) above which is a polypeptide having any amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 in the sequence listing.
  • a pharmaceutical group comprising an IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above or a fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to 6) above and a gene 3 protein as an active ingredient.
  • a pharmaceutical group comprising an IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above or a fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to 6) above and a gene 3 protein as an active ingredient.
  • the therapeutic agent for immune diseases comprising the IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above or a fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to 6) and the gene 3 protein as an active ingredient .
  • the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can control and regulate the interaction of IL-18, which is closely involved in atopic dermatitis, with a receptor, and inhibits physiological activity. It is useful as an agent. Considering the action of IL 18 in immune abnormal diseases, the IL 18-like peptide of the present invention is applicable to various inflammatory diseases.
  • FIG. 1 (1) and (2) in FIG. 1 show Example 1 using IL 18 antibody (hl8-108) and an antibody with unknown antigen specificity (scFv: ml8-92) as standards. The result of having confirmed the reactivity with the phage clone obtained by (1) is shown.
  • an IL-18-like peptide that binds to an anti-IL-18 antibody refers to an amino acid sequence of IL-18 that binds to an anti-IL-18 antibody and is very similar in structure to IL-18. Have characteristics such as homology, control and regulation of the interaction between IL-18 and its receptor. Examples include peptides having an amino acid strength of 9 or 12 amino acids.
  • SEQ ID NO: 1 (hereinafter, the peptide comprising the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-2 based on the derived phage clone described later), Sequence listing SEQ ID NO: 2 (hereinafter, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-4 based on the phage phage clone described below), Sequence Listing SEQ ID NO: 3 (hereinafter, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence is described below) (Also referred to as 108-5 on the basis of the derived phage clone), SEQ ID NO: 4 (hereinafter, the peptide comprising the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-13 on the basis of the derived phage clone described below), SEQ ID NO: 5 (hereinafter, the peptide having the amino acid sequence ability is also referred to as 108-C
  • the use form of the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it retains the three-dimensional structure necessary for binding to the anti-IL-18 antibody.
  • G3P bodies also referred to as 108 — 2—G3P, 108—4—G3P, 108—5—G3P, 108—13—G3P, 108—C7—G3 P, 108—C25—G3P, 108—C27—G3P, respectively
  • Etc Etc.
  • the peptide May be used in a state in which the three-dimensional structure is retained based on the respective amino acid sequence information, and the amino acid sequence may be deleted, substituted, added or modified as long as the three-dimensional structure is retained.
  • the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is, for example, an antibody (preferably a monoclonal antibody) that prevents binding between molecules involved in the IL-18 receptor system and recognizes the three-dimensional structure of IL-18. ) is used to present the peptide molecule having at least 9 or more ⁇ amino acids arranged in 10 8 or more random, the phage random peptide library disk Lee - ing, selected phage clones, phage clones selected Can be obtained through a series of steps such as recovery of the product and purification of the product.
  • the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can be used not only in a purified state but also as a phage on which the peptide is presented.
  • the anti-IL-18 antibody used in the present invention may be an antibody of any animal species as long as it has an ability to inhibit binding between molecules involved in the IL-18 receptor system. And isotypes are not limited!
  • the antibody recognizing conformational epitope means an antibody recognizing the three-dimensional structure of the epitope, that is, an antibody in which the antigen-binding region of the antibody is a saddle shape of the counterpart three-dimensional structure. . Specifically, it is an antibody that can bind if the antigen is in its native state, such as an immunoprecipitation reaction, but cannot bind when the antigen is in a denatured state. For example, Western blotting in a reduced state Examples include antibodies that cannot bind to antigens and cannot bind to linear peptides synthesized based on amino acid sequences of antibodies or epitopes.
  • anti-IL-18 antibody used in the present invention include human anti-human IL-18 monoclonal antibody (hl8-108) (Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-125948).
  • the hl8-108 is a neutralizing antibody that inhibits the binding between IL-18 and its receptor, and connects the Fv domain of a human-derived antibody with a linker peptide! /, A single-chain Fv (scFv) antibody (Tsubakimoto Patent Application 2003-125948).
  • the human anti-human IL-18 antibody and the antibody fragment can be prepared by the following method according to the method described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-125948, for example.
  • MRNA is extracted from peripheral blood B lymphocytes of healthy individuals, and the VH and VL chains of immunoglobulin genes are amplified by RT-PCR using primer pairs that define both ends, and H chains with various sequences Obtain the V chain population of the L chain.
  • the DNA that encodes a portion of the peptide linker, and a primer pair that defines both ends to be linked to the H chain and L chain, respectively are amplified in combination and amplified in the V region of the H chain and L chain.
  • the obtained scFvDNA is incorporated into the phagemid vector pCA NTAB5E to prepare an scFv display phage library.
  • This library is reacted with IL-18 immobilized on a plastic tube, and unreacted scFv display phage is removed by washing. Then, scFv phage clones bound to IL-18 are eluted with acid.
  • ScFv DNA is prepared from the isolated phage clone, incorporated into an expression vector, and a host transformed with the expression vector is cultured according to a conventional method to obtain only the target scFv protein.
  • scFv DNA As an expression method of scFv DNA, for example, it can be expressed in E. coli. In the case of Escherichia coli, it can be expressed by functionally binding scFv to be expressed, such as a commonly used useful promoter and a signal sequence for antibody secretion.
  • the promoter include lacZ promoter and araB promoter.
  • a signal sequence for secretion of scFv a pelB signal sequence (Lei, SP "et al. J. BacterioL, 1987, 169: 4379-4383) may be used when expressed in the periplasm of E. coli.
  • the signal sequence of the g13 protein of M13 phage can also be used for secretion during cleansing.
  • the scFv expressed as described above can be purified to homogeneity by separating the inside and outside of the cell and the host force. Since the scFv expressed here has an E tag sequence added to its C-terminus, it can be easily purified in a short time using affinity chromatography using an anti-E tag antibody. In addition, it is possible to purify by combining the separation and purification methods used in normal proteins. For example, antibodies can be separated and purified by combining column chromatography such as ultrafiltration, salting out, gel filtration, Z ion exchange, and Z hydrophobic chromatography.
  • the phage random peptide library used in the production of the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention.
  • the library can be constructed of any kind of phage vector. Specifically, a known method (science 249, 386-390, published 1990. Mol. Biol., 248, ⁇ 58-78, 1995. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 10638-42 and 10643-47, 1993. Published by Nichiya, Nanotechnology, 16 ⁇ , pp. 278-270, 1998).
  • Examples of the gene inserted to be displayed on the phage surface include those encoding a peptide molecule consisting of 9 or 12 amino acids or 7 amino acids having cystine at both ends. Furthermore, the peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence may be inserted into any phage constituent protein as long as it is displayed on the surface of the phage. For example, those inserted into gene 3 protein (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-297098) or gene 8 protein are preferred.
  • the IL-18-like peptide production method of the present invention starts by screening a fuzzy random peptide library using the aforementioned anti-IL-18 antibody.
  • a screening method a general panning method in which an antibody is immobilized on a plate and a column column method in which an antibody is immobilized can be used. Also non-ung? Phage recovery? By repeating the phage growth-panning process twice or more, the target phage clone can be concentrated.
  • phage clones displaying peptides that bind to anti-IL-18 antibody on the surface thereof can be enriched.
  • the phage clones thus obtained can be classified into several clone populations depending on the difference in binding force with the antibody and the kind of amino acid sequence retained.
  • the nucleotide sequence analysis of the gene of the obtained phage clone can be easily performed by a conventional method such as a dideoxy method.
  • the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can negatively control IL-18. late In addition, it is useful as an inhibitor of IL-18 activity, and for the prevention and treatment of inflammation such as atopic dermatitis and immune abnormalities.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention and the IL-18 activity inhibitor comprise the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention, which is an active ingredient, if necessary, as appropriate pharmaceutically acceptable additives (eg, carrier, excipient) Mixed with pharmacologically necessary ingredients such as pills, diluents, etc., and applied to the skin as an ointment, orally in the form of powder, granule, tablet, capsule, etc., or in the form of injection It can be administered parenterally.
  • the dose can be increased or decreased depending on the type of active ingredient (type of peptide), route of administration, patient condition and disease type, body weight, age, sex, etc. Generally, it is the amount of peptide per day for adults. Apply 001-1000mg, once or several times a day, or it is desirable to administer.
  • the phage library was constructed using peripheral blood lymphocytes from 20 healthy volunteers as a starting material with reference to the method reported by JD Marks et al. (J. Mol. Biol, 222: 581-597, 1991). ,It was constructed.
  • the constructed sub-library of ⁇ ( ⁇ ) —VK, ⁇ ( ⁇ ) —V, VH), VK, VH) —V are 1.1 ⁇ 10 6 , 2.1 ⁇ 10 8 , 8.4, respectively. ⁇ 5.3 ⁇ 10 7 It was evaluated as having diversity of clones.
  • Human IL-1 18 was dissolved in 0. 1M NaHCO lmL and placed in a 35mm dish (Iwaki) at 4 ° C.
  • the supernatant is removed, suspended in 200 L of 2 x YT medium, and suspended in a SOBAG plate (2 o / o glucose, 100 / z gZmL ampicillin-containing SOB Plate) and cultured in an incubator at 30 ° C.
  • the resulting colonies were suspended and recovered in an appropriate amount of 2 X YT medium using a Cost ar.
  • ELISA for screening isolated clones was performed as follows. HI-18 and human MIP-1 ⁇ were immobilized on an ELISA plate and used for screening. Place 2 ⁇ gZmL human IL-18 or human ⁇ -1 ⁇ 2.5 gZmL human serum albumin (HS A) in a 40 ⁇ L / well ELISA plate (Nune) and let stand at 4 ° C for 16 hours. Immobilized. P BSAOO / z LZwell containing 0.5% BSA, 0.5% gelatin and 5 ° C skim milk was placed in an ELISA plate and allowed to stand at 4 ° C for 2 hours for blocking.
  • HS A human serum albumin
  • sample solution containing the scFv-displayed phage was reacted in 40 ⁇ L Zwell, the sample solution was discarded and washed 5 times with a washing solution. It was reacted with an anti-Ml3 monoclonal antibody (Pharmacia biotech) labeled with piotin and reacted with an anti-mouse IgG antibody labeled with alkaline phosphatase (AP).
  • an anti-Ml3 monoclonal antibody Pharmacia biotech
  • AP alkaline phosphatase
  • Plasmid DNA was recovered from scFv clone # 10 reacting with HI-18 isolated in Reference Examples 2 and 3, and Escherichia coli HB1251 was transformed according to a conventional method. These E. coli cells are pre-cultured overnight in 2 X YT medium containing 2% glucose, and then partially transferred to glucose-free 2 X YT medium, and added to a final concentration of ImL IPTG and further cultured overnight to induce scFv expression. went. After completion of the culture, the cells were collected by centrifugation, suspended in PBS containing ImL EDTA, and left on ice for 30 minutes.
  • the mixture was centrifuged at 8,900 ⁇ g for 30 minutes, and the supernatant was collected, filtered through a 0.45 ⁇ m filter, and used as a starting material for scFv purification with a periplasmic fraction.
  • the purification starting material thus prepared was purified by affinity chromatography using an anti-Etag antibody according to a conventional method. After dialysis with PBS, endotoxin was removed with Dotoxi-gel (PIERCE) according to the attached protocol. After concentration with Centricon (Amicon) with a molecular weight cut of 10,000, it was filtered through a 0.45 ⁇ m filter to obtain a purified sample.
  • PIERCE Dotoxi-gel
  • a commercially available phage 'display' library (NEB; Ph. D.-C7C and Ph. D. -12) was used. Micropanning was performed according to the report of Fukumoto et al. (Nichiya's Biotechnology, 16 ⁇ , pp. 278-270, 1998).
  • the phage random peptide library was pan-ung using the anti-human IL-18 monoclonal antibody (hl8-108) obtained according to the above Reference Example.
  • the anti-IL-18 antibody was used as a cage for selecting phages.
  • the library was screened to isolate phage clones that bind to anti-IL-18 antibody.
  • Anti-IL-18 antibody coated with 10 g of Imunotube (Nunk) was reacted with the previously prepared phage library [5 X 10 12 Transducing Unit (TU)] at room temperature for 1 hour (Panjung ). Unbound phages were washed with Tris-HCl buffered saline containing 0.5% Tween 20 (TBS; containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7. After washing in 5), phages bound to various anti-IL-18 antibodies were eluted using 0.1 IN hydrochloric acid-glycine buffer (pH 2.2). After recovery, the solution was neutralized with 1M Tris-HCl (pH 9.1).
  • the resulting phages were infected and propagated in E. coli ER2738.
  • the amount of various anti-IL-18 antibodies used for panning was reduced to 5 ⁇ g, and the same procedure was repeated to select phage clones that bind more strongly and specifically to anti-IL-18 antibodies.
  • Panjung was performed separately using the two types of libraries described above.
  • Phage clones obtained in each panning were subjected to primary screening by ELISA!
  • An ELISA plate (manufactured by NUNC) coated with anti-E-tag antibody 80ngZ40 1Z hole was coated with 0.5% BSA, and then reacted with anti-IL-18 antibody 100 ⁇ 8 ⁇ 80 / ⁇ lZ hole.
  • Virion Z40 ⁇ 1 well and piotinized anti-M13 monoclonal antibody (manufactured by Pharmacia) were added.
  • AP Alkaline phosphatase
  • streptavidin Vector Lab Co., Ltd.
  • Example 1 Reactivity with the phage clone obtained in Example 1 was confirmed using an anti-IL 18 antibody (hl8-108) and an antibody with unknown antigen specificity (scFv: ml8-92) as a standard. The analysis was performed by the ELISA method of Example 1. As a result, all clones specifically bound to anti-IL-18 antibody and did not react with ml8-92 antibody. The results are shown in Figure 1.
  • the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is useful as an IL-18 activity inhibitor and for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases such as atopic dermatitis, immune abnormal diseases and the like.
  • SEQ ID NO: 8 Oligonucleotide designed to act as a sequencer primer.

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Abstract

An IL-18-like peptide capable of regulating/controlling the interaction between IL-18, which participates in inflammation or immune abnormality diseases such as atopic dermatitis, and its receptor; a medicinal composition containing this peptide as the active ingredient; and a physiological activity inhibitor. It is intended to disclose a method of producing the above-described IL-18-like peptide which comprises screening a phage random peptide library with the use of a human anti-IL-18 antibody. This IL-18-like peptide can regulate/control the interaction between IL-18, which seemingly participates in immune abnormality diseases such as atopic dermatitis, and its receptor and is useful as an IL-18 activity inhibitor. Thus, it is expected as being applicable to various inflammatory diseases.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
IL—18様ペプチド、その融合ペプチド、製造方法および用途  IL-18-like peptide, its fusion peptide, production method and use
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は IL— 18シグナルを阻害する抗 IL-18抗体と結合し得る IL— 18様ぺプチ ド、その製造方法ならびにその用途に関する。このペプチドは、 IL— 18が原因となつ て惹起される炎症、免疫異常性疾患の治療薬として期待される。  The present invention relates to an IL-18-like peptide that can bind to an anti-IL-18 antibody that inhibits IL-18 signal, a method for producing the same, and a use thereof. This peptide is expected as a therapeutic agent for inflammation and immune abnormal diseases caused by IL-18.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] サイト力イン IL— 18 (インターロイキン 18)はインターフェロン一ガンマ(IFN- γ )誘 導因子として発見されたが、その後 IgE抗体が介在するアレルギー反応や、 IgEが介 在しな 、アトピー性皮膚炎や気管支喘息の悪性ィ匕の原因であること、またこの過剰 産生が肝臓や腸管で重篤な臓器障害が起こることが明らかとなっている。また、この ような疾患以外にも、様々な疾患において、 IL 18の病態への指摘されている(非 特許文献 1参照)。  [0002] Site-forced IL-18 (interleukin 18) was discovered as an interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) inducer, but subsequently became an allergic reaction mediated by IgE antibodies, and was not mediated by IgE. It is known that this is the cause of malignant dermatitis and bronchial asthma, and that this overproduction causes serious organ damage in the liver and intestinal tract. In addition to these diseases, the pathology of IL 18 has been pointed out in various diseases (see Non-Patent Document 1).
[0003] 最近、受容体 リガンド系における相互作用部位を同定する手段として、ファージ ランダムペプチドライブラリーを用いたスクリーニング法が注目されて 、る。これはファ ージの構成蛋白質である p3分子をコードする遺伝子 (ジーン 3)にランダムなアミノ酸 配列を有するペプチド分子をコードする遺伝子を挿入することにより、当該ペプチド 分子を含んだ形の p3分子 (ジーン 3蛋白質とランダムなアミノ酸配列を有するぺプチ ド分子との融合体。以下、 G3P体とも呼ぶ)を Ml 3ファージ (繊維状一本鎖 DNAの ファージ)上に発現させ、ファージランダムペプチドライブラリーを作成し、 ンユング 等で目的とするペプチド分子を発現しているファージをスクリーニングし、当該ファー ジのジーン 3遺伝子部分の塩基配列解析を行って、相互作用部位を決定する方法 である。  Recently, a screening method using a phage random peptide library has attracted attention as a means for identifying an interaction site in a receptor-ligand system. This is because a gene encoding a peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence is inserted into a gene (gene 3) encoding a p3 molecule, which is a constituent protein of a fuzz, to form a p3 molecule containing the peptide molecule ( A fusion of a gene 3 protein and a peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence (hereinafter also referred to as G3P) expressed on Ml 3 phage (phage of filamentous single-stranded DNA), and a phage random peptide library This is a method of screening the phage expressing the target peptide molecule in Nung, etc., and analyzing the base sequence of the gene 3 gene portion of the phage to determine the interaction site.
[0004] この方法を用いて、抗 p53モノクローナル抗体による p53分子上のェピトープの決 定 (ただし、 p53と相同性が高い)、抗 bEGF抗体によりスクリーニングされた bEGF類 似体力 ¾FGFとその受容体 FGFR— 1の結合を阻害したこと、あるいは抗ァセチルコ リン受容体ェピトープ抗体と結合するペプチド配列の発見(当該受容体とは相同性 がな 、が、アセチルコリンと結合する力否かは言及せず)等が報告されて 、る。 [0004] Using this method, determination of epitopes on the p53 molecule by anti-p53 monoclonal antibody (but highly homologous to p53), bEGF analog strength screened by anti-bEGF antibody ¾FGF and its receptor FGFR — Discovery of peptide sequences that bind to the binding of 1 or bind to anti-acetylylcholine receptor epitope antibody (homology to the receptor) However, it does not mention whether or not it can bind to acetylcholine).
[0005] また、本発明者らはこの手法をさらに発展させて、 CTLA— 4に関して、抗 CTLA  [0005] Further, the present inventors have further developed this technique, and for CTLA-4, anti-CTLA
4モノクローナル抗体を用いて、当該抗体が結合する標的分子の立体構造をァミノ 酸の一次配列に依存せずに模倣する分子であり、且つ受容体 リガンドの相互作用 を制御できるような分子を得る方法を開発した (非特許文献 2、 3)。  (4) A method for obtaining a molecule using a monoclonal antibody that mimics the three-dimensional structure of the target molecule to which the antibody binds without depending on the primary sequence of the amino acid and that can control the interaction of the receptor ligand. (Non-Patent Documents 2 and 3).
非特許文献 1 :J. Exp. Med. 1994(4), 535-545, 2004  Non-Patent Document 1: J. Exp. Med. 1994 (4), 535-545, 2004
非特許文献 2 : Nature biotech. 16, 267-270, 1998  Non-Patent Document 2: Nature biotech. 16, 267-270, 1998
非特許文献 3 : J. Immunol. 161: 6622-6628, 1998  Non-Patent Document 3: J. Immunol. 161: 6622-6628, 1998
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0006] 以上のように、 IL— 18の産生あるいは活性の制御は、このような IL— 18依存性の アトピー性皮膚炎の治療法として、あるいは IL— 18の過剰産生が原因となり疾患の 発症が誘導あるいは憎悪する Thl病の治療法として、極めて重要である。それゆえ、 IL— 18の生理活性を阻害する IL— 18様ペプチドを開発することができれば、 IL— 1 8の関与する多くの疾患の有効な治療手段になることが期待される。 [0006] As described above, the control of IL-18 production or activity is a treatment method for such IL-18-dependent atopic dermatitis or the onset of diseases caused by excessive production of IL-18. Is extremely important as a treatment for Thl disease that induces or hate. Therefore, if an IL-18-like peptide that inhibits the physiological activity of IL-18 can be developed, it is expected to be an effective therapeutic means for many diseases involving IL-18.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] 本発明は、生体反応を制御するレセプターとリガンドの結合によるシグナルの伝達 を阻害し、かつ当該分子の立体構造を認識するモノクローナル抗体を用いて、ファー ジペプチドライブラリーより得られる、目的タンパク分子の 3次構造を模倣したぺプチ ド配列をもつ免疫制御分子が単離できるという本発明者らの知見 (非特許文献 2およ び 3)に基づき、上述の課題を解決するために、より低分子の IL— 18阻害剤として M 13ファージライブラリー(PhD- 12および PhD- C7, Biolabs. USA)を用いたペプチド開 発を試み、数種の抗 IL— 18抗体結合ファージクローンを得ることに成功し、次いでそ れらファージクローンに挿入されたペプチドは共通のアミノ酸配列部位を有することを 見 、だし、それらの知見に基づ!/、て本発明を完成したものである。  [0007] The present invention relates to a target protein obtained from a phage peptide library using a monoclonal antibody that inhibits signal transduction due to binding of a receptor and a ligand that control a biological reaction and recognizes the three-dimensional structure of the molecule. Based on the inventors' knowledge that non-patent documents 2 and 3 can isolate an immunoregulatory molecule having a peptide sequence that mimics the tertiary structure of the molecule, Peptide development using M13 phage library (PhD-12 and PhD-C7, Biolabs. USA) as a smaller molecule IL-18 inhibitor was attempted to obtain several anti-IL-18 antibody-binding phage clones It was found that the peptides successfully inserted into the phage clones had a common amino acid sequence site, and based on these findings, the present invention was completed. .
[0008] すなわち、本発明は以下の 1)〜9)に記載の発明を包含する。  That is, the present invention includes the inventions described in 1) to 9) below.
1) IL— 18シグナルを阻害する抗 IL— 18抗体と結合し得る IL— 18様ペプチド。 1) An IL-18-like peptide that can bind to an anti-IL-18 antibody that inhibits the IL-18 signal.
2) IL— 18のアミノ酸配列と相同性のある上記 1)記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 3) IL— 18と立体構造が類似している、および Zまたは IL— 18とその受容体との相 互作用を制御'調節する上記 1)または 2)記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 2) The IL 18-like peptide according to 1), which is homologous to the amino acid sequence of IL-18. 3) The IL-18-like peptide according to 1) or 2) above, which has a three-dimensional structure similar to IL-18, and controls or regulates the interaction between Z or IL-18 and its receptor.
[0009] 4) 9残基もしくは 12残基のアミノ酸配列、または両端にシスティンを有する 7残基の アミノ酸配列を有するポリペプチドである上記 1)記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 [0009] 4) The IL 18-like peptide according to 1) above, which is a polypeptide having a 9-residue or 12-residue amino acid sequence, or a 7-residue amino acid sequence having cysteine at both ends.
5)配列表配列番号 1〜7の 、ずれかのアミノ酸配列を有するポリペプチドである上 記 1)記載の IL 18様ペプチド。  5) The IL 18-like peptide according to 1) above, which is a polypeptide having any amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NOs: 1 to 7 in the sequence listing.
6)上記 1)〜5)のいずれかに記載の IL 18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合 体。  6) A fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above and the gene 3 protein.
[0010] 7)上記 1)〜5)のいずれかに記載の IL 18様ペプチド、あるいは上記 6)記載の I L 18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合体を有効成分として含有してなる医薬組 成物。  [0010] 7) A pharmaceutical group comprising an IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above or a fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to 6) above and a gene 3 protein as an active ingredient. Adult.
8)上記 1)〜5)のいずれかに記載の IL 18様ペプチド、あるいは上記 6)記載の I L 18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合体を有効成分として含有してなる免疫疾 患治療剤。  8) The therapeutic agent for immune diseases comprising the IL 18-like peptide according to any one of 1) to 5) above or a fusion of the IL 18-like peptide according to 6) and the gene 3 protein as an active ingredient .
[0011] 9)抗 IL 18抗体を用いて、ファージランダムペプチドライブラリーをスクリーニング し、当該抗 IL— 18抗体と結合し得る IL— 18様ペプチドを発現しているファージクロ 一ンを単離することを特徴とする、抗 IL— 18抗体と結合し得る IL 18様ペプチドの 製造方法。  [0011] 9) Screening a phage random peptide library using an anti-IL 18 antibody, and isolating a phage clone expressing an IL-18-like peptide capable of binding to the anti-IL-18 antibody. A method for producing an IL-18-like peptide capable of binding to an anti-IL-18 antibody.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0012] 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは、アトピー性皮膚炎などに密接に関与している IL— 18の、受容体との相互作用を制御 '調節することが可能であり、生理活性阻害剤とし て有用である。免疫異常性疾患における IL 18の作用を考えると、本発明の IL 1 8様ペプチドは、各種炎症性の疾患に適用可能である。  [0012] The IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can control and regulate the interaction of IL-18, which is closely involved in atopic dermatitis, with a receptor, and inhibits physiological activity. It is useful as an agent. Considering the action of IL 18 in immune abnormal diseases, the IL 18-like peptide of the present invention is applicable to various inflammatory diseases.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0013]  [0013]
[図 1]図 1の(1)および(2)は、 IL 18抗体 (hl8-108)、および抗原特異性が未知の 抗体(scFv:ml8-92)を標準品として用いて、実施例 1で得られたファージクローンと の反応性を確認した結果を示す。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 [FIG. 1] (1) and (2) in FIG. 1 show Example 1 using IL 18 antibody (hl8-108) and an antibody with unknown antigen specificity (scFv: ml8-92) as standards. The result of having confirmed the reactivity with the phage clone obtained by (1) is shown. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0014]  [0014]
本発明において抗 IL— 18抗体と結合する IL— 18様ペプチドとは、抗 IL— 18抗体 と結合する、 IL— 18と立体構造が非常によく類似している、 IL— 18のアミノ酸配列と は相同性がある、 IL— 18とその受容体との相互作用を制御 '調節する、等の特徴を 有するものである。 9個もしくは 12個のアミノ酸のアミノ酸力もなるペプチドが例示され る。  In the present invention, an IL-18-like peptide that binds to an anti-IL-18 antibody refers to an amino acid sequence of IL-18 that binds to an anti-IL-18 antibody and is very similar in structure to IL-18. Have characteristics such as homology, control and regulation of the interaction between IL-18 and its receptor. Examples include peptides having an amino acid strength of 9 or 12 amino acids.
[0015] 本発明の IL 18様ペプチドの具体例としては、配列表配列番号 1 (以下、当該アミ ノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する由来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— 2とも いう)、配列表配列番号 2 (以下、当該アミノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する由 来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— 4ともいう)、配列表配列番号 3 (以下、当該アミ ノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する由来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— 5とも いう)、配列表配列番号 4 (以下、当該アミノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する由 来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— 13ともいう)、配列表配列番号 5 (以下、当該ァ ミノ酸配列力もなるペプチドを、後述する由来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— C7 ともいう)、配列表配列番号 6 (以下、当該アミノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する 由来ファージクローンに基づいて 108— C25ともいう)、配列表配列番号 7 (以下、当 該アミノ酸配列からなるペプチドを、後述する由来ファージクローンに基づいて 108 — C27ともいう)、等のアミノ酸配列力もなるペプチド分子等が挙げられる。尚、各アミ ノ酸配列中の各記号は前述の定義のとおりである。  [0015] As a specific example of the IL 18-like peptide of the present invention, SEQ ID NO: 1 (hereinafter, the peptide comprising the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-2 based on the derived phage clone described later), Sequence listing SEQ ID NO: 2 (hereinafter, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-4 based on the phage phage clone described below), Sequence Listing SEQ ID NO: 3 (hereinafter, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence is described below) (Also referred to as 108-5 on the basis of the derived phage clone), SEQ ID NO: 4 (hereinafter, the peptide comprising the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-13 on the basis of the derived phage clone described below), SEQ ID NO: 5 (hereinafter, the peptide having the amino acid sequence ability is also referred to as 108-C7 based on the phage phage clone described below), SEQ ID NO: 6 (hereinafter referred to as the amino acid sequence). Is also referred to as 108-C25 based on the derived phage clone described later), and SEQ ID NO: 7 (hereinafter, the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence is also referred to as 108-C27 based on the derived phage clone described later). Peptide molecules having amino acid sequence ability such as. Each symbol in each amino acid sequence is as defined above.
[0016] 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは抗 IL— 18抗体と結合する為に必要な立体構造を保 持した状態であればその使用形態は特に限定されず、何らかのキヤリヤー上か、ある いは何らかの蛋白質に組み込まれた形態である力、またはペプチド合成等により作 成し得るペプチド単独の形態でも使用可能である。より具体的には前述の 108— 2、 108—4、 108— 5、 108— 13、 108— C7、 108— C25、 108— C27ならびにこれら のペプチドがジーン 3蛋白質に組み込まれている態様である G3P体 (それぞれ 108 — 2— G3P、 108— 4— G3P、 108— 5— G3P、 108— 13— G3P、 108— C7— G3 P、 108— C25— G3P、 108— C27— G3Pともいう。)等があげられる。当該ペプチド は、それぞれのアミノ酸配列情報に基づきその立体構造を保持した状態で使用し、 当該立体構造が保持された範囲であれば当該アミノ酸配列を欠失、置換、付加また は修飾させてもよい。 [0016] The use form of the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it retains the three-dimensional structure necessary for binding to the anti-IL-18 antibody. Can also be used in the form of a peptide alone, which can be prepared by a force incorporated in some protein or by peptide synthesis or the like. More specifically, it is an embodiment in which the aforementioned 108-2, 108-4, 108-5, 108-13, 108-C7, 108-C25, 108-C27 and these peptides are incorporated into the gene 3 protein. G3P bodies (also referred to as 108 — 2—G3P, 108—4—G3P, 108—5—G3P, 108—13—G3P, 108—C7—G3 P, 108—C25—G3P, 108—C27—G3P, respectively) Etc. The peptide May be used in a state in which the three-dimensional structure is retained based on the respective amino acid sequence information, and the amino acid sequence may be deleted, substituted, added or modified as long as the three-dimensional structure is retained.
[0017] 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは、例えば、 IL— 18 受容体系に関与した分子間の 結合を阻止し、且つ IL 18の立体構造を認識することができる抗体 (好ましくはモノ クローナル抗体)を用いて、 108種類以上のランダムに並んだ少なくとも 9個以上のァ ミノ酸を有するペプチド分子を提示する、ファージランダムペプチドライブラリーのスク リー-ング、ファージクローンの選択、選択したファージクローンの回収、当該ファー ジカもの精製といった一連の工程を行うことによって得ることができる。本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは、精製した状態のものの他、ペプチドがその表面に提示されたファ ージとしても使用可能である。 [0017] The IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is, for example, an antibody (preferably a monoclonal antibody) that prevents binding between molecules involved in the IL-18 receptor system and recognizes the three-dimensional structure of IL-18. ) is used to present the peptide molecule having at least 9 or more § amino acids arranged in 10 8 or more random, the phage random peptide library disk Lee - ing, selected phage clones, phage clones selected Can be obtained through a series of steps such as recovery of the product and purification of the product. The IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can be used not only in a purified state but also as a phage on which the peptide is presented.
[0018] 本発明において使用される抗 IL— 18抗体は、 IL— 18 受容体系に関与した分子 間の結合を阻害する能力のある抗体であればどのような動物種の抗体でもよぐサブ クラスやアイソタイプは限定されな!、。  [0018] The anti-IL-18 antibody used in the present invention may be an antibody of any animal species as long as it has an ability to inhibit binding between molecules involved in the IL-18 receptor system. And isotypes are not limited!
ここで、コンフオメーショナルェピトープを認識する抗体とは、ェピトープの立体構造 を認識する抗体、すなわち、その抗体の抗原結合領域がカウンターパートの立体構 造の铸型となるような抗体をいう。具体的には免疫沈降反応等抗原がネイティブな状 態であれば結合できるが、抗原が変性状態にある場合に結合できな ヽ抗体のことで あり、例えば還元状態下でのウェスタンブロッテイング法では抗原と結合できな 、抗 体、またはェピトープの構成アミノ酸配列をもとに合成されたリニアなペプチドには結 合できな!/ヽような抗体等が挙げられる。  Here, the antibody recognizing conformational epitope means an antibody recognizing the three-dimensional structure of the epitope, that is, an antibody in which the antigen-binding region of the antibody is a saddle shape of the counterpart three-dimensional structure. . Specifically, it is an antibody that can bind if the antigen is in its native state, such as an immunoprecipitation reaction, but cannot bind when the antigen is in a denatured state. For example, Western blotting in a reduced state Examples include antibodies that cannot bind to antigens and cannot bind to linear peptides synthesized based on amino acid sequences of antibodies or epitopes.
[0019] 本発明において使用される抗 IL— 18抗体の具体例としては、ヒト抗ヒト IL— 18モノ クローナル抗体(hl8— 108)が挙げられる(日本特願 2003 - 125948号)。  [0019] Specific examples of the anti-IL-18 antibody used in the present invention include human anti-human IL-18 monoclonal antibody (hl8-108) (Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-125948).
当該 hl8— 108は IL— 18とその受容体との結合阻害活性を有する中和抗体であ り、ヒト由来の抗体の Fvドメインをリンカーペプチドでつな!/、だ単鎖 Fv (scFv)抗体( 曰本特願 2003— 125948号)のことである。  The hl8-108 is a neutralizing antibody that inhibits the binding between IL-18 and its receptor, and connects the Fv domain of a human-derived antibody with a linker peptide! /, A single-chain Fv (scFv) antibody (Tsubakimoto Patent Application 2003-125948).
[0020] ヒト抗ヒト IL— 18抗体および該抗体フラグメントは、例えば日本特願 2003— 12594 8号に記載の方法に従って以下の方法よつて作製することができる。 健常人の末梢血 Bリンパ球より mRNAを抽出し、免疫グロブリン遺伝子の VH鎖、 V L鎖を、その両端を規定するプライマー対を用いて RT—PCR法により増幅し、多様 な配列を有する H鎖、 L鎖の V領域集団を得る。次に更にペプチドリンカ一部分をコ ードする DNA、およびその両端を各々 H鎖、 L鎖と連結されるように規定するプライ マー対を組み合わせて増幅して、 H鎖、 L鎖の V領域のランダムな組み合わせによる 多様な scFv DNA集団を調製する。得られた scFvDNAをファージミドベクター pCA NTAB5Eに組み込み、 scFvディスプレイファージライブラリーを作製する。このライ ブラリーをプラスチックチューブに固相化した IL— 18と反応させ、洗浄により未反応 の scFvディスプレイファージを除去した後に、 IL— 18と結合している scFvファージク ローンを酸で溶出する。分離したファージクローンから scFv DNAを調製し、これを 発現ベクターに組み込み、該発現べクタ一により形質転換された宿主を常法に従つ て培養して目的の scFv蛋白のみを得ることができる。 [0020] The human anti-human IL-18 antibody and the antibody fragment can be prepared by the following method according to the method described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-125948, for example. MRNA is extracted from peripheral blood B lymphocytes of healthy individuals, and the VH and VL chains of immunoglobulin genes are amplified by RT-PCR using primer pairs that define both ends, and H chains with various sequences Obtain the V chain population of the L chain. Next, the DNA that encodes a portion of the peptide linker, and a primer pair that defines both ends to be linked to the H chain and L chain, respectively, are amplified in combination and amplified in the V region of the H chain and L chain. Prepare diverse scFv DNA populations in random combinations. The obtained scFvDNA is incorporated into the phagemid vector pCA NTAB5E to prepare an scFv display phage library. This library is reacted with IL-18 immobilized on a plastic tube, and unreacted scFv display phage is removed by washing. Then, scFv phage clones bound to IL-18 are eluted with acid. ScFv DNA is prepared from the isolated phage clone, incorporated into an expression vector, and a host transformed with the expression vector is cultured according to a conventional method to obtain only the target scFv protein.
[0021] scFv DNAの発現方法としては、例えば、大腸菌で発現させることができる。大腸 菌の場合、常用される有用なプロモーター、抗体分泌のためのシグナル配列等、発 現させる scFvを機能的に結合させて発現させることができる。例えばプロモーターと しては、 lacZプロモーター、 araBプロモーター等を挙げることができる。 scFvの分泌 のためのシグナル配列としては、大腸菌のペリブラズムに発現させる場合、 pelBシグ ナル配列(Lei, SP" et al. J. BacterioL, 1987, 169: 4379- 4383)を用いるとよい。培養 上清中に分泌させるには M13ファージの g3蛋白のシグナル配列を用いることもでき る。 [0021] As an expression method of scFv DNA, for example, it can be expressed in E. coli. In the case of Escherichia coli, it can be expressed by functionally binding scFv to be expressed, such as a commonly used useful promoter and a signal sequence for antibody secretion. For example, examples of the promoter include lacZ promoter and araB promoter. As a signal sequence for secretion of scFv, a pelB signal sequence (Lei, SP "et al. J. BacterioL, 1987, 169: 4379-4383) may be used when expressed in the periplasm of E. coli. The signal sequence of the g13 protein of M13 phage can also be used for secretion during cleansing.
[0022] 前記のように発現させた scFvは細胞内外、宿主力 分離し均一にまで精製すること ができる。ここで発現される scFvは、その C末端に E tag配列が付加されているので、 抗 E tag抗体を用いたァフィユティークロマトグラフィーを用いて、容易に短時間で精 製することができる。その他、通常のタンパク質で使用されている分離、精製方法を 組み合わせて精製することも可能である。例えば、限外濾過、塩析、ゲル濾過 Zィォ ン交換 Z疎水クロマト等のカラムクロマトグラフィーを組み合わせれば抗体を分離 '精 製することができる。  [0022] The scFv expressed as described above can be purified to homogeneity by separating the inside and outside of the cell and the host force. Since the scFv expressed here has an E tag sequence added to its C-terminus, it can be easily purified in a short time using affinity chromatography using an anti-E tag antibody. In addition, it is possible to purify by combining the separation and purification methods used in normal proteins. For example, antibodies can be separated and purified by combining column chromatography such as ultrafiltration, salting out, gel filtration, Z ion exchange, and Z hydrophobic chromatography.
[0023] 次に、本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドの作製で使用するファージランダムペプチドライ ブラリーは、ファージ表面にランダムなアミノ酸配列を有するペプチド分子が提示され ているものであれば、いかなる種類のファージベクターで構築されたものでも使用可 能であり、具体的には公知の方法(サイエンス、 249卷、 386〜390頁、 1990年発行 。 Mol. Biol. , 248, ρ58〜78, 1995年発行。 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 10638〜42および 10643〜47, 1993年発行。ネィチヤ一,ノィォテクノロジー 、 16卷、 278〜270頁、 1998年発行等)によって作製され得る。ファージ表面に提 示されるべく挿入される遺伝子は、 9個もしくは 12個のアミノ酸または両端にシスティ ンを有する 7個のアミノ酸力 なるペプチド分子をコードするものが例示される。さらに ランダムなアミノ酸配列を有するペプチド分子はファージの表面に提示されていれば 、いかなるファージの構成蛋白質に挿入されていてもよい。例えば、ジーン 3蛋白質( 例えば、 日本特願 2000— 297098号参照)あるいはジーン 8蛋白質などに挿入され たものが好ましい。ジーン 3蛋白質の場合、その N末端の Alaとスペイサーである Gly -Gly-Gly-Serの間に 9個もしくは 12個のランダムに並んだアミノ酸力もなるペプチド 分子が挿入されているものならば当該挿入されたペプチド分子の両端に延びるァミノ 酸配列が、その挿入ペプチド分子の三次構造に及ぼす影響を最小限に抑えることが できる。 [0023] Next, the phage random peptide library used in the production of the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention. As long as a peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence is displayed on the phage surface, the library can be constructed of any kind of phage vector. Specifically, a known method (science 249, 386-390, published 1990. Mol. Biol., 248, ρ58-78, 1995. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 10638-42 and 10643-47, 1993. Published by Nichiya, Nanotechnology, 16 卷, pp. 278-270, 1998). Examples of the gene inserted to be displayed on the phage surface include those encoding a peptide molecule consisting of 9 or 12 amino acids or 7 amino acids having cystine at both ends. Furthermore, the peptide molecule having a random amino acid sequence may be inserted into any phage constituent protein as long as it is displayed on the surface of the phage. For example, those inserted into gene 3 protein (see, for example, Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-297098) or gene 8 protein are preferred. In the case of gene 3 protein, if 9 or 12 peptide molecules with random amino acid force are inserted between the N-terminal Ala and the spacer Gly-Gly-Gly-Ser It is possible to minimize the influence of amino acid sequences extending at both ends of the generated peptide molecule on the tertiary structure of the inserted peptide molecule.
[0024] 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドの製造方法は、前述の抗 IL— 18抗体を用いて、ファ ージランダムペプチドライブラリーをスクリーニングすることから開始する。スクリーニン グ法としては抗体をプレート上に固定ィ匕して使用する一般的なパンニング方法や、抗 体を固定ィ匕したァフィユティーカラム法等を使用することができる。また、ノ ンユング? ファージ回収?ファージの増殖-パン-ングの工程を 2回以上繰り返すことによって、 目的のファージクローンを濃縮することができる。このようなスクリーニング法によって 抗 IL— 18抗体に結合するペプチドをその表面に提示しているファージクローンを濃 縮することができる。通常、このようにして得られたファージクローンは、抗体との結合 力の差や保持されているアミノ酸配列の種類によって、いくつかのクローン集団に分 類することができる。得られたファージクローンの遺伝子の塩基配列解析はジデォキ シ法等の常法により簡単に行うことができる。  [0024] The IL-18-like peptide production method of the present invention starts by screening a fuzzy random peptide library using the aforementioned anti-IL-18 antibody. As a screening method, a general panning method in which an antibody is immobilized on a plate and a column column method in which an antibody is immobilized can be used. Also non-ung? Phage recovery? By repeating the phage growth-panning process twice or more, the target phage clone can be concentrated. By such a screening method, phage clones displaying peptides that bind to anti-IL-18 antibody on the surface thereof can be enriched. Usually, the phage clones thus obtained can be classified into several clone populations depending on the difference in binding force with the antibody and the kind of amino acid sequence retained. The nucleotide sequence analysis of the gene of the obtained phage clone can be easily performed by a conventional method such as a dideoxy method.
[0025] 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは、 IL— 18に対して負の制御を行うことができる。故 に IL— 18活性阻害剤として、また、アトピー性皮膚炎などの炎症、免疫異常性疾患 等の予防および治療に対して有用である。 [0025] The IL-18-like peptide of the present invention can negatively control IL-18. late In addition, it is useful as an inhibitor of IL-18 activity, and for the prevention and treatment of inflammation such as atopic dermatitis and immune abnormalities.
本発明の医薬組成物ならびに IL— 18活性阻害剤は、有効成分である本発明の IL —18様ペプチドを、必要に応じて適宜の医薬的に許容される添加剤(例えば、担体 、賦形剤、希釈剤等)等の製薬上必要な成分と混合し、軟膏として皮膚に塗布、また は粉末、顆粒、錠剤、カプセル剤等の態様にて経口的に、あるいは注射剤等の態様 にて非経口的に投与することができる。投与量は有効成分の種類 (ペプチドの種類) 、投与ルート、患者の病状および疾患の種類、体重、年齢、性別等に応じて適宜増 減できる力 一般的には成人 1日当たりペプチドの量で 0. 001〜1000mgを、 1日 1 回乃至数回に分けて塗布、ある 、は投与するのが望ま U、。  The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention and the IL-18 activity inhibitor comprise the IL-18-like peptide of the present invention, which is an active ingredient, if necessary, as appropriate pharmaceutically acceptable additives (eg, carrier, excipient) Mixed with pharmacologically necessary ingredients such as pills, diluents, etc., and applied to the skin as an ointment, orally in the form of powder, granule, tablet, capsule, etc., or in the form of injection It can be administered parenterally. The dose can be increased or decreased depending on the type of active ingredient (type of peptide), route of administration, patient condition and disease type, body weight, age, sex, etc. Generally, it is the amount of peptide per day for adults. Apply 001-1000mg, once or several times a day, or it is desirable to administer.
[0026] 本発明をより詳細に説明するために、参考例、実施例および実験例を以下に挙げ る力 S、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。 [0026] In order to describe the present invention in more detail, reference examples, examples and experimental examples are listed below. The present invention is not limited to these.
参考例 1  Reference example 1
(健常者からのファージライブラリーの構築)  (Construction of phage library from healthy people)
ファージライブラリーの構築は、 J. D. Marksら (J. Mol. Biol, 222: 581-597, 1991)に より報告されている方法を参考に、健常者 20名由来末梢血由来リンパ球を出発材料 に、構築した。構築した νΗ ( γ )— V K、 νΗ ( γ )— Vえ、 VH )一 V K、 VH ) —V の各サブライブラリ一はそれぞれ 1. 1 Χ 106、 2. 1 Χ 108、 8. 4 Χ
Figure imgf000010_0001
5. 3 Χ 107クローンの多様性を有すると評価された。
The phage library was constructed using peripheral blood lymphocytes from 20 healthy volunteers as a starting material with reference to the method reported by JD Marks et al. (J. Mol. Biol, 222: 581-597, 1991). ,It was constructed. The constructed sub-library of νΗ (γ) —VK, νΗ (γ) —V, VH), VK, VH) —V are 1.1 Χ 10 6 , 2.1 Χ 10 8 , 8.4, respectively. Χ
Figure imgf000010_0001
5.3 Χ 10 7 It was evaluated as having diversity of clones.
[0027] 参考例 2 [0027] Reference Example 2
(パンユング)  (Panjung)
ヒト IL一 18は 0. lM NaHCO lmLに溶解し、 35mmのデイシュ(岩城)に 4°Cで  Human IL-1 18 was dissolved in 0. 1M NaHCO lmL and placed in a 35mm dish (Iwaki) at 4 ° C.
3  Three
ー晚反応させて固定ィ匕した。 0. 5%ゼラチン ZPBSを用いて 20°Cで 2時間ブロッキ ングした後、 0. l%Tween20 PBSで 6回洗浄した。これに健常人由来の抗体ファー ジライブラリー(一本鎖抗体提示ファージ液)を 0. 9mL (lxl012tu/mL)加え、反応さ せた。 -The reaction was fixed. After blocking with 0.5% gelatin ZPBS at 20 ° C for 2 hours, the plate was washed 6 times with 0.1% Tween20 PBS. To this was added 0.9 mL (lxl0 12 tu / mL) of an antibody phage library (single-chain antibody-displayed phage solution) derived from a healthy person, and allowed to react.
[0028] 0. l%Tween20— PBSで 10回洗浄した後、 1. OmLのグリシン緩衝液(pH2. 2) を加え、 IL— 18と結合する一本鎖抗体提示ファージを溶出させた。溶出したファー ジは 1M Tris (hydroxymethyl)aminomethane-HCL, pH9. 1をカ卩えて pHを調整した 後、対数増殖期の大腸菌 TGIに感染させた。感染後の TG1は 3000 X g、 10分で 遠心分離して、上清を除き、 200 Lの 2 X YT培地で懸濁し、 SOBAGプレート(2 o/oグルコース、 100 /z gZmLのアンピシリン含有 SOBプレート)に播き、 30°Cのふ卵 器中でー晚培養した。生じたコロニーは適量の 2 X YT培地を力卩ぇスクレイバー(Cost ar)を使って懸濁、回収した。 [0028] 0. l% Tween20—After washing 10 times with PBS, 1. OmL of glycine buffer (pH 2.2) was added to elute single-chain antibody-displayed phages that bind to IL-18. Eluted fur After adjusting pH by adding 1M Tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane-HCL, pH9.1, E. coli was infected with E. coli TGI in the logarithmic growth phase. TG1 after infection is centrifuged at 3000 x g for 10 min. The supernatant is removed, suspended in 200 L of 2 x YT medium, and suspended in a SOBAG plate (2 o / o glucose, 100 / z gZmL ampicillin-containing SOB Plate) and cultured in an incubator at 30 ° C. The resulting colonies were suspended and recovered in an appropriate amount of 2 X YT medium using a Cost ar.
[0029] この TG1液 50 μ Lを、 30mLの 2 Χ YTAG培地に植え、ヘルパーファージを用い てレスキューし、スクリーニング後のファージライブラリーを調製した。健常人由来ファ ージラィブラリー 11 ( 7 )—¥ ¥11 ( 7 )—¥ぇ、¥11 )ー¥ ¥11 )ー¥ぇ 、それぞれについて前述の IL— 18固定ィ匕プレートを用いてパンユングを計 4回行つ た。 4回目のパン-ング後に、 SOBAGプレートから任意にクローンを抽出し、 scFv の発現の確認および IL—18ELISAによる特異性の確認と塩基配列の解析を行った 参考例 3 [0029] 50 μL of this TG1 solution was planted in 30 mL of 2Χ YTAG medium, rescued using helper phage, and a phage library after screening was prepared. Healthy person-derived fuzzy library 11 (7) — ¥ ¥ 11 (7) — ¥ e, ¥ 11)-¥ ¥ 11)-¥, for each, use the aforementioned IL-18 fixed plate to measure panning I went around. After the fourth round of panning, clones were arbitrarily extracted from the SOBAG plate, confirmed for scFv expression, confirmed for specificity by IL-18 ELISA, and analyzed for nucleotide sequence. Reference Example 3
(スクリーニング IL— 18 ELISA)  (Screening IL—18 ELISA)
分離したクローンのスクリーニングのための ELISAは以下のように行った。ヒ HL— 18およびヒト MIP— 1 αを ELISAプレートに固定化してスクリーニングに用いた。 2 μ gZmLのヒト IL— 18あるいはヒト ΜΙΡ— 1 α 2. 5 gZmLのヒト血清アルブミン(HS A)を 40 μ L/well ELISAプレート(Nune)に入れ、 4°Cで 16時間静置し、固定化し た。固定化プレートは、 0. 5%BSA、 0. 5%ゼラチンおよび 5°Cスキムミルクを含む P BSAOO /z LZwellを ELISAプレートに入れ、 4°Cで 2時間静置し、ブロッキングを行 つた o  ELISA for screening isolated clones was performed as follows. HI-18 and human MIP-1α were immobilized on an ELISA plate and used for screening. Place 2 μgZmL human IL-18 or human ΜΙΡ-1α 2.5 gZmL human serum albumin (HS A) in a 40 μL / well ELISA plate (Nune) and let stand at 4 ° C for 16 hours. Immobilized. P BSAOO / z LZwell containing 0.5% BSA, 0.5% gelatin and 5 ° C skim milk was placed in an ELISA plate and allowed to stand at 4 ° C for 2 hours for blocking.
[0030] scFv提示ファージを含む試料液を 40 μ LZwellを入れて反応させた後、試料液を 捨て洗浄液で 5回洗った。ピオチン標識した抗 Ml 3モノクローナル抗体 (Pharmacia biotech)と反応させ、アルカリフォスファターゼ (AP)標識した抗マウス IgG抗体と反応 させた。洗浄液で 5回洗った後、発色基質液 [ (lg/mL p-nitrophenyl phoophato) (Wa ko)、 10%ジエタノールァミン (Wako)を含む PBS溶液]を 50 μ LZwell入れ、遮光し、 室温〜 37°Cで、 5〜10分発色させた。マルチプレートオートリーダー Ni— 2001(Inte r Med)で 405nmの吸光度を測定した結果、評価したクローン全て力 IL—18に特 異的であることが確認できた。 [0030] After the sample solution containing the scFv-displayed phage was reacted in 40 μL Zwell, the sample solution was discarded and washed 5 times with a washing solution. It was reacted with an anti-Ml3 monoclonal antibody (Pharmacia biotech) labeled with piotin and reacted with an anti-mouse IgG antibody labeled with alkaline phosphatase (AP). After washing with washing solution 5 times, add 50 μL LZwell of chromogenic substrate solution [PBS solution containing (lg / mL p-nitrophenyl phoophato) (Wako), 10% diethanolamine (Wako)] Color was developed at 37 ° C for 5-10 minutes. Multi Plate Auto Reader Ni—2001 (Inte r Med), the absorbance at 405 nm was measured. As a result, it was confirmed that all the clones evaluated were specific to the force IL-18.
[0031] 参考例 4 [0031] Reference Example 4
(ヒト由来抗 IL 18 scFvの発現と精製)  (Expression and purification of human anti-IL 18 scFv)
前記参考例 2、 3で単離したヒ HL— 18に反応する scFvクローン # 10からプラスミド DNAを回収して、常法に従って大腸菌 HB1251を形質転換した。 2%グルコースを 含む 2 X YT培地でこれらの大腸菌を一夜前培養後、グルコースフリーの 2 X YT培 地に一部移植し、終濃度 ImL IPTGを加えて更に一夜培養して scFvの発現誘導を 行った。培養終了後菌体を遠心回収し、 ImL EDTAを含む PBSに懸濁して氷中に 30分菌体を放置した。次いで 8, 900 X gで 30分間遠心し、上清を回収して 0. 45 μ mフィルター濾過後、ペリブラズム画分力もの scFvの精製出発材料とした。  Plasmid DNA was recovered from scFv clone # 10 reacting with HI-18 isolated in Reference Examples 2 and 3, and Escherichia coli HB1251 was transformed according to a conventional method. These E. coli cells are pre-cultured overnight in 2 X YT medium containing 2% glucose, and then partially transferred to glucose-free 2 X YT medium, and added to a final concentration of ImL IPTG and further cultured overnight to induce scFv expression. went. After completion of the culture, the cells were collected by centrifugation, suspended in PBS containing ImL EDTA, and left on ice for 30 minutes. Next, the mixture was centrifuged at 8,900 × g for 30 minutes, and the supernatant was collected, filtered through a 0.45 μm filter, and used as a starting material for scFv purification with a periplasmic fraction.
[0032] このようにして調製した精製の出発材料を、抗 Etag抗体を用いたァフニイ一ティー クロマトグラフィーで常法に従って精製した。 PBSで透析後、エンドトキシン除去カラ ム Dotoxi— gel (PIERCE社)で添付のプロトコルに従!、エンドトキンを除去した。分子 量カット 10, 000の Centricon (Amicon社)で濃縮後、 0. 45 μ mフィルター濾過して 精製標品とした。  [0032] The purification starting material thus prepared was purified by affinity chromatography using an anti-Etag antibody according to a conventional method. After dialysis with PBS, endotoxin was removed with Dotoxi-gel (PIERCE) according to the attached protocol. After concentration with Centricon (Amicon) with a molecular weight cut of 10,000, it was filtered through a 0.45 μm filter to obtain a purified sample.
[0033] 実施例 1  [0033] Example 1
( 1)ファージ'ディスプレイ 'ライブラリ一は市販のものを使用した (NEB社; Ph. D. - C7Cおよび Ph. D. -12)。マイクロパン-ングは福本らの報告(ネィチヤ一'バイオテ クノロジー、 16卷、 278〜270頁、 1998年発行)に準じて行った。  (1) A commercially available phage 'display' library (NEB; Ph. D.-C7C and Ph. D. -12) was used. Micropanning was performed according to the report of Fukumoto et al. (Nichiya's Biotechnology, 16 卷, pp. 278-270, 1998).
[0034] 続いて、上記の参考例に従って得た抗ヒト IL— 18モノクローナル抗体(hl8— 108 )を用いて、ファージランダムペプチドライブラリーのパンユングを行った。当該抗 IL - 18抗体はファージを選択するための铸型として使用した。ライブラリーをスクリー- ングして、抗 IL— 18抗体に結合するファージクローンを単離した。 Subsequently, the phage random peptide library was pan-ung using the anti-human IL-18 monoclonal antibody (hl8-108) obtained according to the above Reference Example. The anti-IL-18 antibody was used as a cage for selecting phages. The library was screened to isolate phage clones that bind to anti-IL-18 antibody.
抗 IL— 18抗体をィムノチューブ (ヌンク社製)に 10 gコーティングしたものに、先 で調製したファージライブラリー〔5 X 1012Transducing Unit (以下、 TU)〕を室温で 1 時間反応させた (パンユング)。未結合のファージを、 0. 5%トウィーン 20を含むトリス 塩酸緩衝生理食塩液 (TBS ; 50mMトリス塩酸、 0. 15M塩ィ匕ナトリウム含有、 pH7. 5)で洗浄後に、 0. IN塩酸—グリシン緩衝液 (pH2. 2)を用いて、各種抗 IL?18抗 体と結合したファージを溶出した。回収後に 1Mトリス塩酸 (pH9. 1)で中和した。得 られたファージを大腸菌 ER2738に感染'増殖させた。パンユングに用いる各種抗 IL - 18抗体量を 5 μ gに減し同じ操作を繰り返し、より強く特異的に抗 IL— 18抗体と結 合するファージクローンを選別した。パンユングは前述の 2種類のライブラリーを用い て別々に行った。 Anti-IL-18 antibody coated with 10 g of Imunotube (Nunk) was reacted with the previously prepared phage library [5 X 10 12 Transducing Unit (TU)] at room temperature for 1 hour (Panjung ). Unbound phages were washed with Tris-HCl buffered saline containing 0.5% Tween 20 (TBS; containing 50 mM Tris-HCl, 0.15 M sodium chloride, pH 7. After washing in 5), phages bound to various anti-IL-18 antibodies were eluted using 0.1 IN hydrochloric acid-glycine buffer (pH 2.2). After recovery, the solution was neutralized with 1M Tris-HCl (pH 9.1). The resulting phages were infected and propagated in E. coli ER2738. The amount of various anti-IL-18 antibodies used for panning was reduced to 5 μg, and the same procedure was repeated to select phage clones that bind more strongly and specifically to anti-IL-18 antibodies. Panjung was performed separately using the two types of libraries described above.
[0035] それぞれのパンユングで得られたファージクローンにつ!/、て ELISA法による一次ス クリーニングを行った。抗 E— tag抗体 80ngZ40 1Z穴をコートした ELISA用プレ ート(ヌンク社製)を 0. 5%BSAでコートした後、抗 IL— 18抗体 100η8Ζ80 /ζ lZ穴 を反応させた。 0. 1%トウィーン 20を含む PBSでプレートを洗浄し、各種ファージクロ ーン 8 X 101。ビリオン Z40 μ 1Ζ穴およびピオチン化抗 M13モノクローナル抗体(フ アルマシア社製)を添カ卩した。 10000分の 1に希釈したアルカリフォスファターゼ (AP )標識ストレプトアビジン (ベクターラボ社製)を室温で 1時間反応させ、洗浄後に基質 である ρ-ニトロフエ-ルリン酸ナトリウム 6水和物(和光純薬)を添加し、 405nmにおけ る吸光度を測定した。 7個のクローンが抗 IL 18抗体と特異的に結合した。 [0035] Phage clones obtained in each panning were subjected to primary screening by ELISA! An ELISA plate (manufactured by NUNC) coated with anti-E-tag antibody 80ngZ40 1Z hole was coated with 0.5% BSA, and then reacted with anti-IL-18 antibody 100η 8 Ζ80 / ζ lZ hole. 0.1. Wash plates with PBS containing 1% Tween 20 and various phage clones 8 X 10 1 . Virion Z40 μ1 well and piotinized anti-M13 monoclonal antibody (manufactured by Pharmacia) were added. Alkaline phosphatase (AP) -labeled streptavidin (Vector Lab Co., Ltd.) diluted 1: 10,000 was reacted at room temperature for 1 hour. After washing, the substrate ρ-nitrophenol-sodium phosphate hexahydrate (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) Was added, and the absorbance at 405 nm was measured. Seven clones specifically bound with anti-IL18 antibody.
[0036] (2)パン-ングにより選択したファージに揷入されている DNAの配列解析ジーン 3 蛋白質に組み込まれた各種ペプチドの DNA配列を DNAシークェンサ一(Applied B iosystems社)を用いて解析した。プライマーとして、配列表配列番号 8の塩基配列を 有する合成オリゴヌクレオチドを用いた。  [0036] (2) Sequence analysis of DNA inserted into phage selected by panning Gene 3 DNA sequences of various peptides incorporated into protein were analyzed using DNA Sequencer (Applied Biosystems) . As a primer, a synthetic oligonucleotide having the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 8 was used.
その結果、ジーン 3蛋白質のアミノ酸配列の N末端の Alaとスペイサーである Gly-G ly-Gly-Serの間に挿入されているペプチドは、すべて異なったアミノ酸配列を有し ており、配列表配列番号 1、配列表配列番号 2、配列表配列番号 3、配列表配列番 号 4、配列表配列番号 5、配列表配列番号 6、配列表配列番号 7で示される 7種類に 分類できた。  As a result, all of the peptides inserted between the N-terminal Ala of the amino acid sequence of gene 3 protein and the spacer Gly-Gly-Gly-Ser have different amino acid sequences. It was able to be classified into 7 types shown by No. 1, Sequence Listing SEQ ID No. 2, Sequence Listing Sequence No. 3, Sequence Listing Sequence No. 4, Sequence Listing Sequence No. 5, Sequence Listing Sequence No. 6, Sequence Listing Sequence No. 7.
[0037] 同定された 7種類のペプチドのアミノ酸配列には明確な共通配列が保存されて 、た 。さらに CLUSTAL W ver. 3.1によりこれらのペプチドと IL— 18とのホモロジ一検索を 行った結果、一次配列に顕著な類似性を示した。  [0037] A clear common sequence was conserved among the amino acid sequences of the seven types of peptides identified. Furthermore, a homology search between these peptides and IL-18 was performed using CLUSTAL W ver. 3.1. As a result, the primary sequence showed remarkable similarity.
実験例 1 抗 IL 18抗体 (hl8- 108)、および抗原特異性が未知の抗体(scFv:ml8-92)を標 品として用いて、実施例 1で得られたファージクローンとの反応性を確認した。分析は 実施例 1の ELISA法によった。その結果、いずれのクローンとも抗 IL— 18抗体と特 異的に結合し、 ml8-92抗体とは反応しな力つた。結果を図 1に示す。 Experimental example 1 Reactivity with the phage clone obtained in Example 1 was confirmed using an anti-IL 18 antibody (hl8-108) and an antibody with unknown antigen specificity (scFv: ml8-92) as a standard. The analysis was performed by the ELISA method of Example 1. As a result, all clones specifically bound to anti-IL-18 antibody and did not react with ml8-92 antibody. The results are shown in Figure 1.
産業上の利用可能性 本発明の IL— 18様ペプチドは、 IL— 18活性阻害剤として、またアトピー性皮膚炎 などの炎症性疾患、免疫異常疾患等の予防および治療に有用である。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The IL-18-like peptide of the present invention is useful as an IL-18 activity inhibitor and for the prevention and treatment of inflammatory diseases such as atopic dermatitis, immune abnormal diseases and the like.
(配列表フリーテキスト) (Sequence table free text)
配列表配列番号 8:シークェンシンダプライマ一として作用するよう設計されたオリ ゴヌクレオチド。  Sequence Listing SEQ ID NO: 8: Oligonucleotide designed to act as a sequencer primer.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] IL- 18シグナルを阻害する抗 IL— 18抗体と結合し得る IL— 18様ぺプチ。  [1] An IL-18-like peptide that can bind to an anti-IL-18 antibody that inhibits the IL-18 signal.
[2] IL- 18のアミノ酸配列と相同性のある請求項 1記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 [2] The IL 18-like peptide according to claim 1, which is homologous to the amino acid sequence of IL-18.
[3] IL- 18と立体構造が類似している、および Zまたは、 IL— 18とその受容体との相 互作用を制御'調節する請求項 1または 2記載の IL 18様ペプチド。  [3] The IL-18-like peptide according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the IL-18-like peptide has a three-dimensional structure similar to that of IL-18, and controls or regulates the interaction between Z or IL-18 and its receptor.
[4] 9残基もしくは 12残基のアミノ酸配列、または両端にシスティンを有する 7残基のァ ミノ酸配列を有するポリペプチドである請求項 1記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 [4] The IL18-like peptide according to claim 1, which is a polypeptide having a 9-residue amino acid sequence or a 12-residue amino acid sequence, or a 7-residue amino acid sequence having cysteine at both ends.
[5] 配列表配列番号(1)〜(7)の 、ずれかのアミノ酸配列を有するポリペプチドである 請求項 1記載の IL 18様ペプチド。 [5] The IL 18-like peptide according to claim 1, which is a polypeptide having any one of the amino acid sequences of SEQ ID NOs: (1) to (7) in the sequence listing.
[6] 請求項 1〜5のいずれかに記載の IL— 18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合体。 [6] A fusion product of the IL-18-like peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and the gene 3 protein.
[7] 請求項 1〜5のいずれかに記載の IL 18様ペプチド、あるいは請求項 6記載の IL [7] IL 18-like peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or IL according to claim 6.
18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合体を有効成分として含有してなる医薬組 成物。  A pharmaceutical composition comprising a fusion of an 18-like peptide and gene 3 protein as an active ingredient.
[8] 請求項 1〜5のいずれかに記載の IL 18様ペプチド、あるいは請求項 6記載の IL  [8] The IL 18-like peptide according to any one of claims 1 to 5, or the IL according to claim 6.
18様ペプチドとジーン 3蛋白質との融合体を有効成分として含有する免疫疾患治 療剤。  A therapeutic agent for immune diseases comprising a fusion of an 18-like peptide and gene 3 protein as an active ingredient.
[9] 抗 IL— 18抗体を用いて、ファージランダムペプチドライブラリーをスクリーニングし、 当該抗 IL— 18抗体と結合し得る IL— 18様ペプチドを発現しているファージクローン を単離することを特徴とする、抗 IL 18抗体と結合し得る IL 18様ペプチドの製造 方法。  [9] A phage random peptide library is screened using an anti-IL-18 antibody, and a phage clone expressing an IL-18-like peptide capable of binding to the anti-IL-18 antibody is isolated. A method for producing an IL 18-like peptide capable of binding to an anti-IL 18 antibody.
PCT/JP2005/019709 2004-10-27 2005-10-26 Il-18-like peptide, fused peptide thereof, method of producing the same and use of the same WO2006046613A1 (en)

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Title
HAMASAKI T. ET AL: "Human Anti-Human IL-18 Antibody Recognizing the IL-18-Binding Site 3 with IL-18 Signaling Blocking Activity.", JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY., vol. 138, no. 4, 2005, pages 433 - 442, XP002998456 *
HAMAZAKI T. ET AL: "ko Hito IL-18 Ipponsa Kotai (h18-108) no Epitope Kaiseki.", THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR IMMUNOLOGY. GAKAJUTSU SHUKAI KIROKU., December 2003 (2003-12-01), pages 67, 1-D-W-5-43-O/P, XP002998457 *
YAMAMOTO M. ET AL: "Hito Ipponsa Kotai Phage Library o Mochiita Hito to Mouse no IL-18 ni Kosa Hannosei o Shimesu Hito Ipponsa Kotai no Tanri no Kokoromi.", THE JAPANESE JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY. GAKUJUTSU SHUKAI KIROKU., December 2003 (2003-12-01), pages 67, 1-D-W5-45-P, XP002998458 *

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