一种指曱刀 技术领域 One type of boring tool
本发明涉及一种指曱刀,特別是一种随身携带的指甲修剪刀,属于修手指曱及 脚趾曱工具领域。 The invention relates to a trowel, in particular to a nail-repairing scissors which is carried around, and belongs to the field of taming and toe licking tools.
背景技术 Background technique
现有关于指甲刀的技术方案有很多 ,大部份刃口在收藏时不能合拢,故携带十 分不便,而且危险。有些技术方案可以在收藏时将刃口合拢,最简单方法是加设一 盖体罩着刃口,但盖体容易遗失,将盖体扣着刀身可免遗失,但又防碍使用指甲刀 ; 另一方法是加设一连接刀身的盖板,盖板结构成在收合时透过将压扞压住从而锁定 刃口于咬合的状态,这种方案较实用 ,但收合时因为压杆长期受压于盖板,使用曰 久会导致压杆变型或失去弹性而不能使用 。由于既要操作简易又要收藏时刃口合 拢,很多技术方案部件较多 ,组装较复杂,生产成本较高,不便于使用 。对于指甲 刀这种体积较细、容易遗失、刃口变钝时需弃掉的曰常生活用品而言, 售价过高、 使用复杂的指甲刀实难以为市场所广泛接受。 There are many technical solutions for nail clippers. Most of the cutting edges cannot be closed during collection, so it is inconvenient to carry and dangerous. Some technical solutions can close the cutting edge when collecting. The easiest way is to add a cover to cover the cutting edge, but the cover is easy to be lost, and the cover body can be buckled to avoid loss, but it prevents the use of a nail clipper; Another method is to add a cover plate connecting the blade body, and the cover plate structure is configured to lock the cutting edge in the state of being engaged by pressing the pressure pin during the folding, which is more practical, but the folding bar is used for folding. Long-term compression on the cover plate, the use of a long time will cause the pressure bar to change or lose its elasticity and cannot be used. Because of the simple operation and the combination of cutting edges, many technical solutions have many components, complicated assembly, high production cost and inconvenient use. For nail knives, which are thin, easy to lose, and need to be discarded when the cutting edge becomes dull, the price is too high, and the use of complicated nail knives is difficult to be widely accepted by the market.
因此,现有的技术方案仍未完全切合消费者的要求,市场仍期待一种安全可 靠、体积细小、便于携带、使用简便、收拢容易 、压杆耐用不会变型、售价低廉的 指甲刀。 Therefore, the existing technical solutions still do not fully meet the requirements of consumers, and the market still expects a nail clipper that is safe, reliable, small in size, easy to carry, easy to use, easy to fold, durable and not deformed, and low in price.
发明内容 ' 针对上述的问题,本发明的目的是提供了一种指曱刀 ,具有安全可靠、体积细 小、便于携带、使用简便、收拢容易 、压杆耐用不会变型、生产成本较低等优点 ° 为实现上述目的,本发明采取如下技术方案: SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a boring tool which has the advantages of being safe and reliable, small in size, convenient to carry, easy to use, easy to gather, durable and not deformed, and low in production cost. ° In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种指甲刀 ,它包括刀身、上刃口 、下刃口及压杆,其特征在于:所述刀身为 一顶部通空、底部近前端通空的盒状体,其前端具有所述下刃口 ,尾部置有一滑动 锁件,滑动锁件设一外露于所述刀身、可带动滑动锁件向内滑动的拉钮,滑动锁件 以复位弹簧连接所述刀身尾部;所述上刃口活动枢接所述刀身前端,透过一弹簧片 与所述下刃口连接开合,所述上刃口前端锋刃位置对应所述下刃口锋刃位置,所述 上刃口尾端开有通孔;所述压杆透过枢轴活动连接所述刀身的中前部,所述压杆在 该连接位置的左右两侧各开设一小长孔让枢轴穿过,所述压杆的底部连有弹簧一 端,其另一端连接至枢轴 '所述压杆前端伸进所述上刃口尾端的通孔,其尾端向下 弯曲 ,可勾扣在所述刀身尾端滑动锁件上。 A nail clipper comprising a blade body, an upper cutting edge, a lower cutting edge and a pressing rod, wherein the blade body is a box-shaped body with a top open space and a bottom end near the front end, and the front end has the lower edge a slide lock member is disposed on the tail portion, and the slide lock member is provided with a pull button exposed to the blade body and capable of sliding the slide lock member to slide inwardly, the slide lock member connecting the tail portion of the blade body with a return spring; the upper cutting edge movable The front end of the blade body is pivotally connected to the lower cutting edge by a spring piece, and the front edge edge position of the upper cutting edge corresponds to the position of the lower edge edge edge, and the upper edge end of the upper cutting edge is opened a through hole; the pressing rod is movably connected to the middle front portion of the blade body through a pivot, and the pressing rod defines a small elongated hole at the left and right sides of the connecting position for the pivot to pass through, and the bottom of the pressing rod is connected There is a spring end, the other end of which is connected to the pivot shaft. The front end of the pressing rod extends into the through hole of the rear end of the upper cutting edge, and the tail end thereof is bent downward to be hooked on the sliding end of the blade body.
上述的指曱刀 ,其特征在于:所述压杆接近前端的底部设一凹位,所述上刃口
尾端的通孔为一接近垂直或与所述上刃口顶部呈一角度的向下面,其可卡在所述凹 位 ° The above-mentioned finger boring tool is characterized in that: the pressing rod is provided with a concave position near the bottom of the front end, and the upper cutting edge The through hole at the trailing end is a downwardly or downwardly directed angle to the top of the upper cutting edge, which can be caught in the recessed position.
上述的指甲刀,其特征在于:所述刀身底部近尾端设一扁锉,方便修整指甲边 ° 上述的指曱刀 '其特征在于:所述刀身尾端设一桂件,桂件中空,方便将整个 指甲刀吊挂,以防遗失。 The above-mentioned nail clipper is characterized in that: a flat file is arranged near the tail end of the blade body to facilitate trimming the nail edge. The above-mentioned finger knives are characterized in that: a cutter piece is arranged at the tail end of the blade body, and the cinnamon piece is hollow. It is convenient to hang the entire nail clipper to prevent loss.
本发明的操作原理如下: The principle of operation of the present invention is as follows:
在不使用本发明时,所述压杆尾端勾扣在所述刀身尾端所述滑动锁件上,致使 所述压杆尾端锁定于所述刀身尾端,因所述压杵尾端被锁定向下 '而其前端伸进所 述上刃口尾端的所述通孔,故其同时将所述上刃口向下锁定,从而将所述上刃口及 所述下刃口的锋刃位置锁定于咬合的状态,整个指甲刀成为一体积扁平细小的盒状 体 '便于携带,而且锁定结构稳固 ,随身携带亦安全可靠。 When the invention is not used, the end of the pressing rod is hooked on the sliding lock member at the end of the blade body, so that the tail end of the pressing rod is locked at the end of the blade body, because the end of the pressing end Locked downwardly and with its front end extending into the through hole at the end of the upper cutting edge, so that the upper cutting edge is simultaneously locked downward, thereby turning the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge The position of the blade is locked in the state of the bite. The entire nail clipper becomes a flat and small box-shaped body's easy to carry, and the locking structure is stable, and it is safe and reliable to carry around.
使用本发明时,先将所述拉钮向前轻拉,所述复位弹簧处于收缩状态,带动所 述滑动锁件向内滑动,所述压杆尾端不再被锁定, 因而向上弹起。所述压杆尾端弹 起,其前端跟随向下移, 因其伸进所述上刃口尾端的所述通孔,所述通孔向下面卡 在所述凹位,从而板动所述上刃口向上移,使所述上刃口及所述下刃口的两锋刃分 离,按动所述压杆近尾端部使所述上刃口向下移,所述上刃口与所述下刃口的锋刃 咬合,重复按动所述压杆近尾端部透过所述弹簧片产生所述上刃口与所述下刃口活 动开合的状态, 实现修剪指甲的目的 '操作筒易 ,使用方便。 When the present invention is used, the pull button is firstly pulled forward, and the return spring is in a contracted state, and the slide lock member is driven to slide inward, and the end of the press rod is no longer locked, thereby bounce upward. The end of the pressing rod bounces, the front end of which is moved downward, because the through hole extends into the end of the upper cutting edge, and the through hole is stuck to the concave position downward, thereby pulsing the The upper cutting edge is moved upward to separate the two cutting edges of the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge, and pressing the proximal end portion of the pressing rod to move the upper cutting edge downward, the upper cutting edge and the upper cutting edge The edge of the lower cutting edge is engaged, and the near end portion of the pressing rod is repeatedly pressed through the spring piece to generate a state in which the upper cutting edge and the lower cutting edge are opened and closed, thereby achieving the purpose of trimming the nail. 'The operation tube is easy and easy to use.
使用完毕,将所述压杆尾端轻拉,所述通孔向下面即脱离所述 EH立,将所述压 杆尾端向下压, 勾扣在所述刀身尾端所述滑动锁件上,所述压杆尾端即锁定于所述 刀身尾端,从而将整个指曱刀收拢为一体积扁平细小的盒状体,操作快捷容易 。 After use, the tail end of the pressing rod is lightly pulled, the through hole is detached from the EH, and the tail end of the pressing rod is pressed downward, and the sliding lock member is hooked at the end of the blade body. The tail end of the pressing rod is locked to the tail end of the blade body, so that the entire finger boring tool is gathered into a box-shaped flat and small box-shaped body, and the operation is quick and easy.
采取上述技术方案,本发明提供一种指甲刀,其体积细小,便于携带,锁定结 构稳固 ,随身携带亦安全可靠,使用简便,收拢容易 ,结构简单,部件不多 , 組裝 容易 ,压杆耐用不会变型,生产成本较低,切合消费者的要求。 According to the above technical solution, the present invention provides a nail clipper which is small in size, convenient to carry, has a stable locking structure, is safe and reliable to carry around, is easy to use, easy to fold, has a simple structure, few components, is easy to assemble, and is not durable. Will be modified, the production cost is low, to meet the requirements of consumers.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图 1是本发明的部件组裝图 ; Figure 1 is a component assembly diagram of the present invention;
图 2是本发明使用时的立体视图 ; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in use;
图 3是本发明收拢时的立体视图 ; Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present invention when it is folded;
图 4是本发明使用时的剖视图 ; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in use;
图 5是本发明收拢时的剖视图 ; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention when folded;
图 6是本发明收拢时的的仰视图 。 Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the present invention when it is folded.
本发明的实施方式
以下结合附图和具体实施例详述本发明 : Embodiments of the invention The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
如图 1至图 3所示,本发明包括刀身 1、上刃口 2、下刃口 3及压杆 4,刀身 1 为一顶部通空、底部近前端通空的盒状体,其前端具有下刃口 3,尾部置有一滑动 锁件 5 '滑动锁件 5设一外露于刀身 1、可带动滑动锁件 5向内滑动的拉钮 51 '滑 动锁件 5以复位弹簧 6及栓奵 7连接刀身 1尾部;上刃口 2透过枢轴 8活动连接刀 身 1前端 '透过一弹簧片 9与下刃口 3连接开合,上刃口 2前端锋刃位置对应下刃 口 3锋刃位置 '上刃口 2尾端开有通孔 21;压杆 4透过枢轴 10活动连接刀身 1的 中前部 '压杆 4在该连接位置的左右两侧各开设一小长孔 41, 让枢轴 10穿过,压 杆 4的底部以栓钉 11连有弹簧 12—端,弹簧 12另一端连接至枢轴 10 ;压杆 4前 端伸进上刃口 2尾端的通孔 21 '压杆 4接近前端的底部设一凹位 42,上刃口 2尾 端的通孔 21为一接近垂直的向下面,亦可以是与上刃口 2顶部呈一角度的向下面, 其可卡在凹位 42;压杆 4尾端向下弯曲,可勾扣在刀身 1尾端滑动锁件 5上;刀 身 1底部近尾端设一扁锉 13;刀身 1尾端设一桂件 14,挂件中空。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the present invention comprises a blade body 1, an upper cutting edge 2, a lower cutting edge 3 and a pressing rod 4. The blade body 1 is a box-shaped body with a top open space and a bottom end near the front end, and the front end thereof has The lower cutting edge 3 is provided with a sliding lock member 5 at the tail. The sliding locking member 5 is provided with a pull button 51 which is exposed to the blade body 1 and can slide the sliding lock member 5 inwardly. The sliding lock member 5 is used to return the spring 6 and the bolt 7 The front edge of the blade body 1 is connected to the front end of the blade body 1 through the pivot shaft 8 and is connected to the lower blade edge 3 through a spring piece 9. The front edge edge of the upper cutting edge 2 corresponds to the lower blade edge 3 edge. The position of the upper edge 2 is provided with a through hole 21; the pressing rod 4 is connected to the middle front portion of the blade body 1 through the pivot shaft 10, and the pressing rod 4 defines a small elongated hole 41 at each of the left and right sides of the connecting position. The pivot 10 is passed through, the bottom of the pressing rod 4 is connected with a spring 12 end by a peg 11, and the other end of the spring 12 is connected to the pivot 10; the front end of the pressing rod 4 extends into the through hole 21 of the end of the upper cutting edge 2 The bottom of the rod 4 is provided with a recess 42 at the bottom of the front end, and the through hole 21 at the end of the upper cutting edge 2 is a vertically downward direction, and may be an upper edge 2 The portion is inclined downward at an angle, and can be stuck in the concave position 42; the end of the pressing rod 4 is bent downward, and can be hooked on the sliding lock member 5 at the end of the blade body 1; a flat ridge 13 is arranged near the bottom end of the blade body 1 A cutting piece 14 is arranged at the end of the blade body, and the hanging piece is hollow.
如图 2及图 4所示 '本发明像用时,先将拉钮 51 向前轻拉, 复位弹簧 6处于 收缩状态,带动滑动锁件 5向内滑动,压杆 4尾端不再被锁定,因而向上弹起 °压 杆 4尾端弹起,其前端跟随向下移,因其伸进上刃口 2尾端的通孔 21 ,通孔 21向 下面卡在凹位 42,从而板动上刃口 2向上移,使上刃口 2及下刃口 3的两锋刃分 离,按动压杆 4近尾端部使上刃口 2向下移,上刃口 2与下刃口 3的锋刃咬合,重 复按动压杆 4近尾端部透过弹簧片 9产生上刃口 2与下刃口 3活动开合的状态,实 现修剪指甲的目的。修剪指曱后,可利用扁锉 13修整指甲边。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, when the image of the present invention is used, the pull button 51 is gently pulled forward, and the return spring 6 is in a contracted state, and the slide lock member 5 is driven to slide inward, and the end of the press rod 4 is no longer locked. Therefore, the end of the pressing rod 4 is bounced upward, and the front end thereof is moved downward, because it extends into the through hole 21 at the trailing end of the upper cutting edge 2, and the through hole 21 is stuck to the concave position 42 downward, thereby sliding the upper edge. The mouth 2 is moved upward to separate the two cutting edges of the upper cutting edge 2 and the lower cutting edge 3, and the upper end portion of the pressing rod 4 is moved downward to move the upper cutting edge 2 downward, and the upper cutting edge 2 and the lower cutting edge 3 are separated. When the blade is engaged, the proximal end portion of the pressing lever 4 is repeatedly moved through the spring piece 9 to generate a state in which the upper cutting edge 2 and the lower cutting edge 3 are moved open and closed, thereby achieving the purpose of trimming the nail. After trimming the fingernails, the flat edges 13 can be used to trim the nail edges.
如图 5及图 6所示,本发明使用完毕收拢时,将压杆 4尾端轻拉,通孔 21向 下面即脱离凹位 42 '将压杆 4尾端向下压, 勾扣在刀身 1尾端滑动锁件 5上,压 杆 4尾端即锁定于刀身 1尾端, 因压杆 4尾端被锁定向下,而其前端伸进上刃口 2 尾端的通孔 21 ,故其同时将上刃口 2向下锁定,从而将上刃口 2及下刃口 3的锋 刃位置锁定于咬合的状态,整个指曱刀收拢为一体积扁平细小的盒状体。随身携带 时,可使用桂件 14将指曱刀吊桂在物件上, 亦可利用桂件 14当作匙扣。 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , when the present invention is used, the tail end of the pressing rod 4 is lightly pulled, and the through hole 21 is downwardly disengaged from the concave position 42 ′. The end of the pressing rod 4 is pressed downward, and the hook is buckled on the blade body. 1 at the end slide lock member 5, the end of the press rod 4 is locked at the end of the blade body 1, because the end of the press rod 4 is locked downward, and the front end thereof extends into the through hole 21 at the end of the upper cutting edge 2, so At the same time, the upper cutting edge 2 is locked downward, so that the edge positions of the upper cutting edge 2 and the lower cutting edge 3 are locked in the engaged state, and the entire finger boring tool is gathered into a flat and small box-shaped body. When you carry it with you, you can use the casket 14 to hang the knives on the objects, or use the casket 14 as a keyring.
本发明体积细小 '便于携带,锁定结构 、固,随身携带亦安全可靠,使用简便, 收拢容易 ,结构筒单,部件不多 , 组装容易 ,生产成本较低,切合消费者的要求 ° 工业应用性 The invention has the advantages of small volume, convenient carrying, locking structure and solid structure, safe and reliable to carry around, easy to use, easy to gather, simple structure, few components, easy assembly, low production cost, and meets the requirements of consumers.
本发明的特征在于指甲刀在收拢时,压杆被滑动锁件锁定,使刃口处于咬合的 状态,整个指甲刀收拢为一体积扁平细小的盒状体,随身携带亦安全可靠。 而且, 由于没有盖板将压杆长期压抑,压杆耐用不会变型。另外,本发明相对于其它技术
方案部件较少 ' 组装较筒易 '生产成本较低, 亦便于使用 。本发明产品适于工业上 的应用 。
The invention is characterized in that when the nail clipper is folded, the pressing rod is locked by the sliding lock member, so that the cutting edge is in a state of being engaged, and the whole nail clipper is gathered into a flat and small box-shaped body, which is safe and reliable to carry around. Moreover, since there is no cover plate to suppress the pressure bar for a long time, the pressure bar is durable and does not change. In addition, the present invention is relative to other technologies Fewer parts and components 'Easy to assemble and easy to use' are cheaper to produce and easy to use. The product of the invention is suitable for industrial applications.