WO2006021128A1 - Method for transfering the call of bluetooth handset which use the dynamic extension number - Google Patents

Method for transfering the call of bluetooth handset which use the dynamic extension number Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006021128A1
WO2006021128A1 PCT/CN2004/000982 CN2004000982W WO2006021128A1 WO 2006021128 A1 WO2006021128 A1 WO 2006021128A1 CN 2004000982 W CN2004000982 W CN 2004000982W WO 2006021128 A1 WO2006021128 A1 WO 2006021128A1
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Prior art keywords
gateway
bluetooth
mobile phone
network
fixed telephone
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PCT/CN2004/000982
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Hong Lin
Zhijian Zhou
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Ivt Software Technology Inc.
Ivt Corporation
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Publication date
Application filed by Ivt Software Technology Inc., Ivt Corporation filed Critical Ivt Software Technology Inc.
Priority to PCT/CN2004/000982 priority Critical patent/WO2006021128A1/en
Publication of WO2006021128A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006021128A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/58Arrangements for transferring received calls from one subscriber to another; Arrangements affording interim conversations between either the calling or the called party and a third party
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/02Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a Bluetooth interface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile telephone and Bluetooth communication technologies in wireless communication, and in particular to a method of call processing. Background technique
  • Bluetooth Short-range wireless communication technology
  • ISM Industrial-Science-Medical
  • the basic network structure of Bluetooth is a piconet consisting of one master device and up to seven slave devices.
  • the master device and the slave device communicate in a time division multiple access (TDMA) manner.
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • SIG Special Interes t Group
  • SIG is a civil society organization that develops and directs Bluetooth specifications and applications. In its definition of Cordless Phone Profie, it proposes a Bluetooth technology.
  • a cordless telephone that is, a cordless telephone base station (hereinafter referred to as a gateway) as a master device and a cordless telephone handset (hereinafter referred to as a terminal) as a slave device are equipped with a Bluetooth wireless transceiver module for voice and control using Bluetooth Transmission of signaling.
  • Cordless telephones are connected to a fixed network, and one gateway can connect up to seven terminals.
  • the cordless telephone handset (terminal) can also be a cellular telephone (hereinafter referred to as a cellular cord with a Bluetooth cordless telephone handset function).
  • the words are Bluetooth phones).
  • the SIG's solution is not perfect.
  • the solution does not solve the problem of how Bluetooth phones can seamlessly switch between mobile networks and fixed-telephone networks. That is, when there is a call for a mobile phone number of a Bluetooth mobile phone, it must also be answered through the mobile phone network, and the user still has to endure the signal interference and attenuation that may exist in the cellular phone, and cannot reduce the communication cost of the call.
  • One remedy is to transfer incoming calls to the gateway when the Bluetooth handset is within range of the gateway. In this way, when the Bluetooth mobile phone and gateway have the call forwarding function, the incoming call will be delivered over the fixed telephone line instead of the mobile network.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to be in multiple Bluetooth when an incoming call to a Bluetooth mobile phone is transferred to a gateway and transmitted through a fixed telephone network when a plurality of Bluetooth mobile phones are within the scope of the gateway
  • the called Bluetooth phone is recognized in the mobile phone.
  • the present invention provides a method for realizing Bluetooth mobile phone incoming call transfer under the above circumstances.
  • the main purpose of the confusion is achieved by adding the functions of the gateway, the Bluetooth mobile phone and the intelligent network on the network side.
  • the method includes the steps of:
  • the gateway dynamically assigns an extension number to the added Bluetooth mobile phone and notifies the Bluetooth mobile phone of the fixed telephone number connected by the gateway, and the Bluetooth mobile phone also notifies the gateway of its mobile network number;
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone joins the piconet where the gateway is located.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone registers the fixed telephone number connected to the gateway as a call forwarding number through the mobile network, and the gateway registers the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone to the fixed telephone network;
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone dials the outside line through the gateway.
  • the gateway automatically adds the extension number corresponding to the Bluetooth mobile phone before the calling number, so that the intelligent network can display the number of the Bluetooth mobile phone in the other party's caller;
  • the fixed telephone network knows that the Bluetooth mobile phone has joined the gateway according to the information registered by the gateway, the fixed telephone network calls the gateway, the incoming call number joins the extension number, and the gateway can notify the corresponding number according to the extension number.
  • Bluetooth mobile phone ringing When another mobile phone calls a Bluetooth mobile phone, the mobile network transfers the incoming call to the gateway and the gateway rings. Whether the Bluetooth phone rings can be set. The gateway extracts the calling number and transmits it to the Bluetooth mobile phone;
  • the gateway can still correctly call the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone, thereby avoiding multiple Bluetooth mobile phones simultaneously. Ringing problem.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone is called out through the gateway, its mobile network number can be displayed to the other party through the caller ID function.
  • the gateway can correctly transfer the call to the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone and the answer is free.
  • the fee is also reduced by the cellular phone's answering fee to the cellular phone's incoming call forwarding fee.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone When used as the terminal of the Bluetooth gateway, it has the function of a Bluetooth cordless telephone. among them:
  • FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device (gateway or terminal);
  • Figure 2 is a diagram explaining the network configuration of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart for explaining a method for correlating actions when a Bluetooth handset and a gateway are paired according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining a method for related actions when a Bluetooth mobile phone joins a piconet where a gateway is located, according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method for related actions when a Bluetooth handset leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG 1 is a system block diagram of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device (gateway or terminal).
  • the Bluetooth cordless telephone device 100 is comprised of several functional modules.
  • the Bluetooth cordless telephone application 110 provides various functions of the cordless telephone to the user, and the required voice is provided by the baseband controller 150.
  • the required control information is provided by SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) 170 and TCS (Telephone Control Protocol) 120.
  • SDP Service Discovery Protocol
  • TCS Transmission Control Protocol
  • L2CAP Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol
  • the HCI (Host Control Interface) driver 175 allows the transmission of standard HCI commands and receives the resulting response; and receives and transmits data through the L2CAP 130.
  • the HCI transport layer 180 is optional. When the upper functional module and the lower functional module of the HCI transport layer are run on different processor platforms, the HCI transport layer is responsible for information transfer between the modules, and the physical transmission mode may be RS232. USB, UART, PCI or PCMCIA; When the above two types of modules run on the same processor platform, the information transfer uses shared memory, parameter transfer, message, etc., and the transport layer is no longer needed.
  • the link manager 180 is responsible for receiving commands and data sent by the upper module and returning the result to the upper layer.
  • the link manager 180 performs the corresponding functions through the baseband controller 150 and the radio transceiver 160.
  • Link Management Protocol 140 is used to communicate with each other between different Bluetooth device link managers.
  • the baseband controller 150 operates in accordance with the commands of the link manager 180.
  • the wireless transceiver 160 wirelessly transmits and receives information in accordance with standard specifications.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the network configuration of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device.
  • the gateway 250 is connected to the external fixed network 270 via an outside line.
  • the gateway 250 can accept requests from the seven terminals to join the network at the same time. After the terminal joins the network, it becomes a slave device of the network.
  • the success of the wireless communication is determined by the power of the transmitted wave or the sensitivity of the received wave.
  • the standard Class 2 Bluetooth communication module has a radio coverage of 10 m.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for related actions when pairing between a Bluetooth handset and a gateway in accordance with the present invention.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone needs to input the password required by the gateway (S310.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone and the gateway both save the shared key for use in establishing a connection in the future.
  • the gateway is successfully paired Bluetooth.
  • the mobile phone dynamically assigns an extension number (S320), and the extension number can be assigned by the gateway according to a certain algorithm (for example, according to random allocation or sequential allocation), and the general extension number of two decimal codes is sufficient.
  • the gateway notifies the fixed telephone number to which the connection is connected.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone uses the fixed telephone number as the call forwarding number. This can be achieved by: When the TCS call is established between the gateway and the Bluetooth mobile phone, the gateway passes the TCS message "INFO SUGGEST" The company custom field "Company Specif ic", the fixed phone number is passed to the Bluetooth phone. The Bluetooth phone also notifies the gateway (S340) of its mobile network number. The gateway needs to put the Bluetooth hand The 000982 machine's mobile network number, assigned extension number, baseband address (used to establish a physical connection between the gateway and the Bluetooth handset), and the pairing key are stored.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart for explaining a method for related actions when a Bluetooth mobile phone joins a piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention.
  • a Bluetooth mobile phone can actively or passively join the piconet where the gateway is located.
  • Bluetooth phones can use a periodic search or manually initiate a search to find a gateway that has to be paired successfully.
  • the gateway can also periodically search for nearby Bluetooth phones that have been successfully paired. After the Bluetooth mobile phone successfully joins the piconet where the gateway is located (S410), the gateway needs to modify the configuration of the network broadcast channel held by the gateway, and add the Bluetooth mobile phone to the Bluetooth mobile phone list (S420).
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone registers the fixed telephone number connected by the gateway as a call forwarding number (S430) through the mobile network, and the gateway transmits the Bluetooth mobile phone by, for example, automatically dialing: "service access code + extension number + Bluetooth mobile phone network number"
  • the mobile network number and the assigned extension number are registered in the fixed telephone network (S440).
  • the fixed telephone network When calling the mobile phone number of the Bluetooth mobile phone from the fixed telephone, the fixed telephone network knows that the Bluetooth mobile phone has joined the piconet where the gateway is located according to the information registered by the gateway, and can find the corresponding Bluetooth according to the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone and the fixed telephone number of the gateway.
  • the extension number of the phone The fixed telephone network calls the gateway, and adds the extension number to the calling number.
  • the format can be, for example, "service access code + extension number + calling number", so that the gateway can notify the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone ringing according to the extension number (S450). .
  • the mobile network transfers the incoming call to the gateway, and the gateway rings (S460). Whether the Bluetooth phone rings can be set.
  • the gateway extracts the calling number and transmits it to the Bluetooth mobile phone.
  • the gateway automatically adds the “service access code + extension number” to the number dialed by the Bluetooth mobile phone, and calls out to the fixed telephone network (S470).
  • the fixed telephone network can find the mobile number of the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone according to the fixed telephone number of the gateway and the extension number of the Bluetooth mobile phone, and give the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone as the calling number.
  • the number displayed by the other party's caller ID function is no longer the fixed telephone number of the gateway connection, but the mobile network number of the calling Bluetooth handset.
  • the user can apply for the relevant business without having his or her number displayed on the called party.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method of performing a related action when a Bluetooth mobile phone leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention.
  • Periodic event monitoring by Bluetooth mobile phone or gateway When any of the following facts are found, the Bluetooth mobile phone is considered to have left the piconet where the gateway is located.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone uses the HCI command "Read_RSSI” defined in the Bluetooth standard to read the signal strength indication (RSSI) value of the Bluetooth link of the specified gateway and the Bluetooth handset, when the value indicates that the signal quality is below the specified threshold 2 )
  • the Bluetooth handset uses the standard HCI command "Get-Link-Quali ty" to get a 1-byte value of link quality information indicating that the link quality is below a specified threshold; and 3) the Bluetooth handset is judged at In the event of an HCI event, there is a broken link event with the specified gateway.
  • the Bluetooth mobile phone cancels the call transfer to the fixed telephone number connected to the gateway through the mobile network (S520), and the gateway cancels the registration information when the Bluetooth mobile phone joins the piconet where the gateway is located through the fixed telephone network, for example, the gateway can dial:
  • the "service access code + extension number + Bluetooth mobile phone network number" is performed (S530).
  • the present invention combines the call forwarding of a mobile network with a Bluetooth cordless telephone gateway, increasing the availability of a Bluetooth cordless telephone.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention disclosed a kind of method for transferring the call in Bluetooth handset which use the dynamic extension number. Said method include, make the partnership between the Bluetooth handset and gateway, the gateway assign the sub-number to the Bluetooth handset and inform the fixed number to the Bluetooth handset, the Bluetooth handset also transform the number of the mobile net to the gateway; after making the partnership, when Bluetooth handset join the piconet which including the gateway, the Bluetooth handset use the fixed number registering transfer of the call, and gateway registers the Bluetooth handset and relation extension number to the fixed telephone network; When the calling of the Bluetooth handset reached the fixed telephone network, the fixed telephone network search the relation extension number and inform the extension number to the gateway, the gateway will use the extension number to inform the relation Bluetooth handset ringing ; When the Bluetooth handset leaves the piconet which include the gateway, perform login out process. Thus, even there are many Bluetooth handset, the gateway can correctly call the related one.

Description

一种利用动态分机号实现蓝牙手机呼叫转移的方法 技术领域  Method for realizing call forwarding of bluetooth mobile phone by using dynamic extension number
本发明涉及无线通信中的移动电话和蓝牙通信技术的领域, 具体地 涉及呼叫处理的方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile telephone and Bluetooth communication technologies in wireless communication, and in particular to a method of call processing. Background technique
随着蜂窝电话(包括 GSM手机、 CDMA手机、 PHS手机、 3G手机等) 用户数量的急增 (目前我国蜂窝电话的用户数量已超过 1. 4亿), 蜂窝电 话用户对网络服务的要求越来越高。 目前移动电话网虽然几乎覆盖了整 个地球, 信号可以到达地铁、 电梯等特殊区域, 但是, 无论如何, 移动 电话网络的信号存在某种程度的不稳定性。 在高楼大厦之间、 在室内, 蜂窝电话信号的干扰和衰减不可避免。  With the rapid increase in the number of users of cellular phones (including GSM phones, CDMA phones, PHS phones, 3G phones, etc.) (currently the number of users of cellular phones in China has exceeded 140 million), the demand for network services by cellular phone users is increasing. The higher. Although the mobile phone network covers almost the entire earth, the signal can reach special areas such as subways and elevators. However, the signal of the mobile phone network has some degree of instability. Interference and attenuation of cellular telephone signals are inevitable between high-rise buildings and indoors.
与此同时, 固定电话网也已延伸到每家每户。 固定电话相对于移动 电话的最大优势是: 信号稳定可靠, 通信费用便宜。  At the same time, the fixed telephone network has also been extended to every household. The biggest advantages of fixed telephones over mobile phones are: stable and reliable signals, and low communication costs.
目前, 蜂窝电话与固定电话, 往往不能很好的配合使用。 当用户外 出时, 必须使用蜂窝电话才能对外保持联系, 但当用户回家或在办公室 办公时, 希望切换到固定电话, 以节约通信费用, 同时又可以有较高的 通话质量。  At present, cellular phones and fixed telephones often do not work well together. When the user goes out, the cellular phone must be used to keep in touch, but when the user goes home or works in the office, he or she wants to switch to the fixed phone to save communication costs and at the same time have higher call quality.
在现有技术中, 存在着一种被称为蓝牙 (Bluetooth ) 的短距离无线 通信技术, 它工作在 2. 4GHz 的 ISM (工业-科学-医疗)频段。 蓝牙的 基本网络结构是由一个主控设备和最多七个从属设备组成的微微网 ( Piconet ), 主控设备和从属设备之间采用时分多址 (TDMA ) 的方式进 行通信。 利用蓝牙技术, 可以以低成本方式将各种设备连接起来。 蓝牙 特别兴趣小组 ( Special Interes t Group, 简称 SIG )是制定和指导蓝牙 规范和应用的民间组织, 在其定义的无绳电话应用框架 (Cordless Phone Prof i le ) 中, 提出了一种利用蓝牙技术实现无绳电话的途径, 即, 作为 主控设备的无绳电话座机(以下称为网关) 和作为从属设备的无绳电话 子机(以下称为终端) 均装备有蓝牙无线收发模块, 利用蓝牙进行语音 和控制信令的传输。 无绳电话座机与固定网络相连, 并且一个网关可以 连接最多七个终端。 与普通无绳电话不同, 该无绳电话子机(终端) 同 时又可以是一部蜂窝电话(以下称具有蓝牙无绳电话子机功能的蜂窝电 话为蓝牙手机)。 上述方案在很大程度上解决了固定电话和蜂窝电话的配 合使用问题, 具有良好的应用前景。 In the prior art, there is a short-range wireless communication technology called Bluetooth, which operates in the 2. 4 GHz ISM (Industrial-Science-Medical) band. The basic network structure of Bluetooth is a piconet consisting of one master device and up to seven slave devices. The master device and the slave device communicate in a time division multiple access (TDMA) manner. With Bluetooth technology, devices can be connected in a cost-effective manner. The Special Interes t Group (SIG) is a civil society organization that develops and directs Bluetooth specifications and applications. In its definition of Cordless Phone Profie, it proposes a Bluetooth technology. A cordless telephone, that is, a cordless telephone base station (hereinafter referred to as a gateway) as a master device and a cordless telephone handset (hereinafter referred to as a terminal) as a slave device are equipped with a Bluetooth wireless transceiver module for voice and control using Bluetooth Transmission of signaling. Cordless telephones are connected to a fixed network, and one gateway can connect up to seven terminals. Unlike a normal cordless telephone, the cordless telephone handset (terminal) can also be a cellular telephone (hereinafter referred to as a cellular cord with a Bluetooth cordless telephone handset function). The words are Bluetooth phones). The above solution largely solves the problem of the use of fixed telephones and cellular phones, and has a good application prospect.
但是, SIG的方案并不完美, 该方案没有解决蓝牙手机如何在移动网 络与固定电话网络之间做到无缝切换的问题。 即, 当有针对蓝牙手机移 动网号码的呼叫时, 还必须通过移动电话网接听, 用户依然要忍受蜂窝 电话可能存在的信号干扰和衰减, 而且不能减少接听的通信费用。 一个 补救的方法是当蓝牙手机处于网关的作用范围内的时候, 可以将来电转 移到网关上。 这样, 当蓝牙手机和网关具备了呼叫转移功能后, 来电将 通过固定电话线路来传递, 而不是移动网络。  However, the SIG's solution is not perfect. The solution does not solve the problem of how Bluetooth phones can seamlessly switch between mobile networks and fixed-telephone networks. That is, when there is a call for a mobile phone number of a Bluetooth mobile phone, it must also be answered through the mobile phone network, and the user still has to endure the signal interference and attenuation that may exist in the cellular phone, and cannot reduce the communication cost of the call. One remedy is to transfer incoming calls to the gateway when the Bluetooth handset is within range of the gateway. In this way, when the Bluetooth mobile phone and gateway have the call forwarding function, the incoming call will be delivered over the fixed telephone line instead of the mobile network.
但是, 对于有多个蓝牙手机同时注册到网关的情况, 当外电呼叫其 中一个蓝牙手机时, 蓝牙网关如果不知道是呼叫哪个蓝牙手机, 将让所 有蓝牙手机同时振铃, 给用户带来很多不便。 发明内容  However, when there are multiple Bluetooth mobile phones registered to the gateway at the same time, when the external power calls one of the Bluetooth mobile phones, if the Bluetooth gateway does not know which Bluetooth mobile phone to call, all Bluetooth mobile phones will ring at the same time, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the user. . Summary of the invention
因此, 本发明所要解决的问题是: 在多个蓝牙手机处于网关的作用 范围内的情况下, 在将对蓝牙手机的来电转移到网关上、 而通过固定电 话网络传递时, 如何在多个蓝牙手机中识别被叫的蓝牙手机。  Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is: how to be in multiple Bluetooth when an incoming call to a Bluetooth mobile phone is transferred to a gateway and transmitted through a fixed telephone network when a plurality of Bluetooth mobile phones are within the scope of the gateway The called Bluetooth phone is recognized in the mobile phone.
为了解决上述的技术问题, 本发明的提供了一种在上述情况下实现 蓝牙手机来电呼叫转移的方法。 上迷目的主要是通过增加网关、 蓝牙手 机和网络侧的智能网的功能的方法实现的。 所述的方法包括步骤:  In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for realizing Bluetooth mobile phone incoming call transfer under the above circumstances. The main purpose of the confusion is achieved by adding the functions of the gateway, the Bluetooth mobile phone and the intelligent network on the network side. The method includes the steps of:
( a ) 蓝牙手机和网关之间进行配对。 在配对中, 网关为加入的 蓝牙手机动态分配一个分机号并将网关所连接的固定电话号码通知给蓝 牙手机, 蓝牙手机也将自己的移动网号码通知给网关;  ( a ) Pairing between the Bluetooth handset and the gateway. In the pairing, the gateway dynamically assigns an extension number to the added Bluetooth mobile phone and notifies the Bluetooth mobile phone of the fixed telephone number connected by the gateway, and the Bluetooth mobile phone also notifies the gateway of its mobile network number;
( b ) 蓝牙手机加入网关所在的微微网。 蓝牙手机将网关所连接 的固定电话号码通过移动网络注册为呼叫转移号码, 而网关将蓝牙手机 的移动网号码注册到固定电话网中;  (b) The Bluetooth mobile phone joins the piconet where the gateway is located. The Bluetooth mobile phone registers the fixed telephone number connected to the gateway as a call forwarding number through the mobile network, and the gateway registers the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone to the fixed telephone network;
( c ) 蓝牙手机通过网关拨打外线。 网关自动在主叫号码前增加 蓝牙手机对应的分机号, 便于智能网在对方来电显示出蓝牙手机的号码; ( c ) The Bluetooth mobile phone dials the outside line through the gateway. The gateway automatically adds the extension number corresponding to the Bluetooth mobile phone before the calling number, so that the intelligent network can display the number of the Bluetooth mobile phone in the other party's caller;
( d ) 当固定电话呼叫蓝牙手机的移动网号码时, 固定电话网根 据网关注册的信息知道蓝牙手机已经加入网关, 固定电话网呼叫该网关, 来电号码加入分机号码, 网关可根据分机号码通知相应蓝牙手机振铃; ( e ) 当其他手机呼叫蓝牙手机时, 移动网络将来电转移到网关 上, 网关振铃。 蓝牙手机是否振铃可设置。 网关提取主叫号码并传送给 蓝牙手机; (d) When the fixed telephone calls the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone, the fixed telephone network knows that the Bluetooth mobile phone has joined the gateway according to the information registered by the gateway, the fixed telephone network calls the gateway, the incoming call number joins the extension number, and the gateway can notify the corresponding number according to the extension number. Bluetooth mobile phone ringing; ( e ) When another mobile phone calls a Bluetooth mobile phone, the mobile network transfers the incoming call to the gateway and the gateway rings. Whether the Bluetooth phone rings can be set. The gateway extracts the calling number and transmits it to the Bluetooth mobile phone;
( f ) 当蓝牙手机或者网关检测到蓝牙手机离开网关所在的微微 网时, 蓝牙手机通过移动网络注销呼叫转移, 网关通过固定电话网注销 该蓝牙手机的注册信息。  ( f ) When the Bluetooth mobile phone or the gateway detects that the Bluetooth mobile phone leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, the Bluetooth mobile phone cancels the call transfer through the mobile network, and the gateway cancels the registration information of the Bluetooth mobile phone through the fixed telephone network.
步骤执行的顺序一般是: ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) ( d ) ( e ) ( f )。  The order in which the steps are performed is generally: ( a ) ( b ) ( c ) ( d ) ( e ) ( f ).
当蓝牙手机、 网关和网络侧的智能网采用了本发明的呼叫转移方法 后, 在存在多个蓝牙手机的情况下, 网关仍可以正确地呼叫对应的蓝牙 手机, 从而避免了多个蓝牙手机同时振铃的问题。 而且蓝牙手机在通过 网关呼出时, 其移动网号码能通过来电显示功能而显示给对方。 当从固 定电话呼叫蓝牙手机时, 网关能正确的将呼叫转移到相应的蓝牙手机, 并且接听为免费。 当从移动电话呼叫蓝牙手机时, 费用也由蜂窝电话的 接听费用减少为蜂窝电话的来电转移呼叫费用。 附图说明  When the Bluetooth mobile phone, the gateway, and the intelligent network on the network side adopt the call forwarding method of the present invention, in the case where there are multiple Bluetooth mobile phones, the gateway can still correctly call the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone, thereby avoiding multiple Bluetooth mobile phones simultaneously. Ringing problem. Moreover, when the Bluetooth mobile phone is called out through the gateway, its mobile network number can be displayed to the other party through the caller ID function. When calling a Bluetooth mobile phone from a fixed telephone, the gateway can correctly transfer the call to the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone and the answer is free. When a Bluetooth mobile phone is called from a mobile phone, the fee is also reduced by the cellular phone's answering fee to the cellular phone's incoming call forwarding fee. DRAWINGS
通过借助附图详细描述本发明的优选实施例, 将有助于理解本发明 的目的和优点。 当蓝牙手机作为蓝牙网关的终端时, 具有蓝牙无绳电话 的功能。 其中:  The objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the description of the preferred embodiments of the invention. When the Bluetooth mobile phone is used as the terminal of the Bluetooth gateway, it has the function of a Bluetooth cordless telephone. among them:
图 1是蓝牙无绳电话设备(网关或终端) 的系统框图;  Figure 1 is a system block diagram of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device (gateway or terminal);
图 2是解释蓝牙无绳电话设备的网络配置;  Figure 2 is a diagram explaining the network configuration of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device;
图 3 是解释 据本发明的、 当蓝牙手机和网关之间配对时, 用于相 关动作的方法的流程图;  3 is a flow chart for explaining a method for correlating actions when a Bluetooth handset and a gateway are paired according to the present invention;
图 4 是解释根据本发明的、 当有蓝牙手机加入网关所在微微网时, 用于相关动作的方法的流程图;  4 is a flow chart for explaining a method for related actions when a Bluetooth mobile phone joins a piconet where a gateway is located, according to the present invention;
图 5 是解释根据本发明的、 当有蓝牙手机离开网关所在微微网时, 用于相关动作的方法的流程图。 具体实施方式  Figure 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method for related actions when a Bluetooth handset leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention. detailed description
图 1 是蓝牙无绳电话设备(网关或终端) 的系统框图。 在图 1 中, 蓝牙无绳电话设备 100由若干功能模块组成。其中,蓝牙无绳电话应用 110 向用户提供无绳电话的各种功能, 其所需要的语音由基带控制器 150 提 供; 所需要的控制信息由 SDP (服务发现协议) 170和 TCS (电话控制协 议) 120提供。 标准通信协议 L2CAP (逻辑链接控制和适配协议) 130 多 路复用上层的各种协议。 HCI (主机控制接口)驱动器 175允许发送标准 HCI命令并接收由此引起的响应; 并且通过 L2CAP 130接收和发送数据。 Figure 1 is a system block diagram of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device (gateway or terminal). In Figure 1, the Bluetooth cordless telephone device 100 is comprised of several functional modules. Among them, the Bluetooth cordless telephone application 110 provides various functions of the cordless telephone to the user, and the required voice is provided by the baseband controller 150. The required control information is provided by SDP (Service Discovery Protocol) 170 and TCS (Telephone Control Protocol) 120. The standard communication protocol L2CAP (Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol) 130 multiplexes various protocols of the upper layer. The HCI (Host Control Interface) driver 175 allows the transmission of standard HCI commands and receives the resulting response; and receives and transmits data through the L2CAP 130.
HCI传输层 180是可选的, 当 HCI传输层的上层功能模块和下层功能模块 在不同的处理机平台上运行时, HCI传输层负责模块间的信息传递, 采用 的物理传输方式可能是 RS232、 USB、 UART、 PCI 或 PCMCIA; 当上述两类 模块运行在同一处理机平台时, 信息传递采用共享内存、 参数传递、 消 息等方式, 不再需要该传输层。 The HCI transport layer 180 is optional. When the upper functional module and the lower functional module of the HCI transport layer are run on different processor platforms, the HCI transport layer is responsible for information transfer between the modules, and the physical transmission mode may be RS232. USB, UART, PCI or PCMCIA; When the above two types of modules run on the same processor platform, the information transfer uses shared memory, parameter transfer, message, etc., and the transport layer is no longer needed.
链路管理器 180 负责接收上层模块发送的命令和数据, 并将结果返 还给上层。 链路管理器 180通过基带控制器 150和无线收发装置 160完 成相应的功能。 链路管理协议 140 用于不同蓝牙设备链路管理器之间的 相互通信。 基带控制器 150根据链路管理器 180 的命令操作。 无线收发 装置 160根据标准的规格无线地发送和接收信息。  The link manager 180 is responsible for receiving commands and data sent by the upper module and returning the result to the upper layer. The link manager 180 performs the corresponding functions through the baseband controller 150 and the radio transceiver 160. Link Management Protocol 140 is used to communicate with each other between different Bluetooth device link managers. The baseband controller 150 operates in accordance with the commands of the link manager 180. The wireless transceiver 160 wirelessly transmits and receives information in accordance with standard specifications.
图 2 解释蓝牙无绳电话设备的网络配置。 网关 250通过外线与外部 固定网络 270相连。 网关 250作为微微网的主控设备, 可以最多同时接 受 7 台终端加入该网络的请求, 终端加入该网络后, 即成为网络的从属 设备。 在本图中, 共存在 5台终端 A 210、 B 220、 C 230、 D 240、 E 260。 一般来说, 由所发送的波的功率或所接收波的灵敏度确定无线通信是否 成功。 在蓝牙无线通信域中, 2类蓝牙通信模块标准的无线电覆盖范围为 10m。  Figure 2 illustrates the network configuration of a Bluetooth cordless telephone device. The gateway 250 is connected to the external fixed network 270 via an outside line. As the master device of the piconet, the gateway 250 can accept requests from the seven terminals to join the network at the same time. After the terminal joins the network, it becomes a slave device of the network. In the figure, there are five terminals A 210 , B 220 , C 230 , D 240 , and E 260 . In general, the success of the wireless communication is determined by the power of the transmitted wave or the sensitivity of the received wave. In the Bluetooth wireless communication domain, the standard Class 2 Bluetooth communication module has a radio coverage of 10 m.
图 3是解释根据本发明的、 当蓝牙手机和网关之间配对时, 用于相关 动作的方法的流程图。 在蓝牙手机同网关配对的过程中, 蓝牙手机需要 输入网关所需的密码(S310。 配对成功后, 蓝牙手机和网关均保存共享密 钥以备今后建立连接时使用。 并且网关为配对成功的蓝牙手机动态分配 一个分机号(S320) , 分机号可由网关按一定算法分配(比如按照随机分配 或者顺序分配), 一般分机号两位十进制码就足够了。 网关将自己所连接 的固定电话号码通知给蓝牙手机(S330) , 蓝牙手机将该固定电话号码作 为呼叫转移号码。 这可以通过以下方式实现, 即: 在网关和蓝牙手机之 间进行 TCS呼叫建立时, 网关通过 TCS的消息 " INFO SUGGEST" 中的公司 自定义字段 "Company Specif ic" , 将该固定电话号码传递给蓝牙手机。 蓝牙手机也将自己的移动网号码通知给网关(S340)。 网关需要将蓝牙手 000982 机的移动网号码、 分配的分机号、 基带地址(用于网关与蓝牙手机之间建 立物理连接)以及配对密钥等信息存起来。 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method for related actions when pairing between a Bluetooth handset and a gateway in accordance with the present invention. In the process of pairing the Bluetooth mobile phone with the gateway, the Bluetooth mobile phone needs to input the password required by the gateway (S310. After the pairing is successful, the Bluetooth mobile phone and the gateway both save the shared key for use in establishing a connection in the future. And the gateway is successfully paired Bluetooth. The mobile phone dynamically assigns an extension number (S320), and the extension number can be assigned by the gateway according to a certain algorithm (for example, according to random allocation or sequential allocation), and the general extension number of two decimal codes is sufficient. The gateway notifies the fixed telephone number to which the connection is connected. Bluetooth mobile phone (S330), the Bluetooth mobile phone uses the fixed telephone number as the call forwarding number. This can be achieved by: When the TCS call is established between the gateway and the Bluetooth mobile phone, the gateway passes the TCS message "INFO SUGGEST" The company custom field "Company Specif ic", the fixed phone number is passed to the Bluetooth phone. The Bluetooth phone also notifies the gateway (S340) of its mobile network number. The gateway needs to put the Bluetooth hand The 000982 machine's mobile network number, assigned extension number, baseband address (used to establish a physical connection between the gateway and the Bluetooth handset), and the pairing key are stored.
图 4是解释根据本发明的、 当有蓝牙手机加入网关所在微微网时, 用 于相关动作的方法的流程图。  4 is a flow chart for explaining a method for related actions when a Bluetooth mobile phone joins a piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention.
蓝牙手机可以主动或者被动地加入网关所在微微网。 蓝牙手机可采 用周期性搜索或者手动地发起搜索的方式, 来查找需要加入已与之配对 成功的网关。 网关也可以周期性地搜索附近是否有配对成功的蓝牙手机。 在蓝牙手机成功加入网关所在的微微网后(S410) , 网关需要修改由其主 持的网络广播信道的配置, 将该蓝牙手机加入到蓝牙手机列表中 (S420 )。 同时, 蓝牙手机将网关所连接的固定电话号码通过移动网络注册为呼叫 转移号码(S430) , 网关通过例如自动拨打: "业务接入码 +分机号 +蓝牙 手机移动网号码" 的方式将蓝牙手机移动网号码、 所分配的分机号注册 到固定电话网中(S440)。  A Bluetooth mobile phone can actively or passively join the piconet where the gateway is located. Bluetooth phones can use a periodic search or manually initiate a search to find a gateway that has to be paired successfully. The gateway can also periodically search for nearby Bluetooth phones that have been successfully paired. After the Bluetooth mobile phone successfully joins the piconet where the gateway is located (S410), the gateway needs to modify the configuration of the network broadcast channel held by the gateway, and add the Bluetooth mobile phone to the Bluetooth mobile phone list (S420). At the same time, the Bluetooth mobile phone registers the fixed telephone number connected by the gateway as a call forwarding number (S430) through the mobile network, and the gateway transmits the Bluetooth mobile phone by, for example, automatically dialing: "service access code + extension number + Bluetooth mobile phone network number" The mobile network number and the assigned extension number are registered in the fixed telephone network (S440).
当从固定电话呼叫蓝牙手机的移动网号码时, 固定电话网根据网关 注册的信息知道蓝牙手机已经加入网关所在的微微网, 根据蓝牙手机的 移动网号码和网关的固定电话号码可以查找出相应蓝牙手机的分机号。 固定电话网呼叫该网关, 在主叫号码加入分机号码, 其格式可例如为 "业 务接入码 +分机号 +主叫号码", 使得网关可根据分机号码通知相应的蓝 牙手机振铃(S450)。  When calling the mobile phone number of the Bluetooth mobile phone from the fixed telephone, the fixed telephone network knows that the Bluetooth mobile phone has joined the piconet where the gateway is located according to the information registered by the gateway, and can find the corresponding Bluetooth according to the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone and the fixed telephone number of the gateway. The extension number of the phone. The fixed telephone network calls the gateway, and adds the extension number to the calling number. The format can be, for example, "service access code + extension number + calling number", so that the gateway can notify the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone ringing according to the extension number (S450). .
当从移动电话呼叫蓝牙手机时, 移动网络将来电转移到网关上, 网 关振铃(S460)。 蓝牙手机是否振铃可设置。 网关提取主叫号码并传送给 蓝牙手机。  When a Bluetooth mobile phone is called from a mobile phone, the mobile network transfers the incoming call to the gateway, and the gateway rings (S460). Whether the Bluetooth phone rings can be set. The gateway extracts the calling number and transmits it to the Bluetooth mobile phone.
此外, 在蓝牙手机通过网关拨打外线时, 网关对蓝牙手机所拨叫的 号码自动添加 "业务接入码 +分机号", 并呼出到固定电话网(S470)。 固 定电话网根据网关的固定电话号码和蓝牙手机的分机号可以查找出相应 蓝牙手机的移动号码, 并将蓝牙手机的移动网号码作为主叫号码给出。 这样当多个蓝牙手机都是通过相同的网关拨打外线时, 对方的来电显示 功能所显示的号码不再是网关连接的固定电话号码, 而是主叫的蓝牙手 机的移动网号码。 当然用户可通过申请相关业务, 不使自己的号码在被 叫方显示。  In addition, when the Bluetooth mobile phone dials the outside line through the gateway, the gateway automatically adds the “service access code + extension number” to the number dialed by the Bluetooth mobile phone, and calls out to the fixed telephone network (S470). The fixed telephone network can find the mobile number of the corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone according to the fixed telephone number of the gateway and the extension number of the Bluetooth mobile phone, and give the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone as the calling number. In this way, when multiple Bluetooth mobile phones are dialing an outside line through the same gateway, the number displayed by the other party's caller ID function is no longer the fixed telephone number of the gateway connection, but the mobile network number of the calling Bluetooth handset. Of course, the user can apply for the relevant business without having his or her number displayed on the called party.
图 5 是解释根据本发明的、 当有蓝牙手机离开网关所在微微网时, 执行相关动作的方法的流程图。 蓝牙手机或者网关进行周期性事件监测, 发现以下任一事实发生时, 则认为蓝牙手机离开了网关所在的微微网Figure 5 is a flow chart illustrating a method of performing a related action when a Bluetooth mobile phone leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, in accordance with the present invention. Periodic event monitoring by Bluetooth mobile phone or gateway When any of the following facts are found, the Bluetooth mobile phone is considered to have left the piconet where the gateway is located.
(S510) : 1 )蓝牙手机使用在蓝牙标准中定义的 HCI 命令 "Read_RSSI" 读取指定网关与蓝牙手机蓝牙链路的信号强度指示 (RSSI )值, 当该值 表明信号质量在指定阈值之下时; 2 ) 蓝牙手机使用标准 HCI 命令 "Get-Link-Qua l i ty" 得到 1 字节数值的链路质量信息, 该数值表明链 路质量在指定阈值之下时; 以及 3 )蓝牙手机判断在发生的 HCI事件中, 有与指定网关的断链事件发生时。 此后, 蓝牙手机通过移动网络取消到 网关所连接的固定电话号码的呼叫转移 (S520 ), 同时网关通过固定电话 网注销该蓝牙手机加入网关所在微微网时的注册信息, 例如网关可通过 例如拨打: "业务接入码 +分机号 +蓝牙手机移动网号码" 的方式来进行 (S530)。 (S510): 1) The Bluetooth mobile phone uses the HCI command "Read_RSSI" defined in the Bluetooth standard to read the signal strength indication (RSSI) value of the Bluetooth link of the specified gateway and the Bluetooth handset, when the value indicates that the signal quality is below the specified threshold 2 ) The Bluetooth handset uses the standard HCI command "Get-Link-Quali ty" to get a 1-byte value of link quality information indicating that the link quality is below a specified threshold; and 3) the Bluetooth handset is judged at In the event of an HCI event, there is a broken link event with the specified gateway. Thereafter, the Bluetooth mobile phone cancels the call transfer to the fixed telephone number connected to the gateway through the mobile network (S520), and the gateway cancels the registration information when the Bluetooth mobile phone joins the piconet where the gateway is located through the fixed telephone network, for example, the gateway can dial: The "service access code + extension number + Bluetooth mobile phone network number" is performed (S530).
如上所述, 本发明结合了移动网络的呼叫转移和蓝牙无绳电话网关, 增加了蓝牙无绳电话的可用性。  As described above, the present invention combines the call forwarding of a mobile network with a Bluetooth cordless telephone gateway, increasing the availability of a Bluetooth cordless telephone.
虽然本发明是参考其优选实施例示出和描述的, 但本领域的普通技 术人员应该理解, 在不脱离附属的权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和 范围的情况下, 可以进行形式和细节的各种改变。  While the invention has been shown and described with respect to the preferred embodiments the embodiments of the embodiments of the invention Various changes.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种实现蓝牙手机呼叫转移的方法, 其特征在于: 所述的方法包 括步骤: A method for implementing call forwarding of a Bluetooth mobile phone, characterized in that: the method comprises the steps of:
( a ) 通过蓝牙手机和网关之间的配对, 而使网关为蓝牙手机动态 分配分机号并将其所连接的固定电话号码通知给蓝牙手机, 蓝牙手机也 将其移动网号码通知给网关;  ( a ) By pairing between the Bluetooth mobile phone and the gateway, the gateway dynamically assigns the extension number to the Bluetooth mobile phone and notifies the Bluetooth mobile phone of the fixed telephone number to which it is connected, and the Bluetooth mobile phone also notifies the gateway of its mobile network number;
( b ) 在配对之后、 当蓝牙手机加入网关所在的微微网时, 蓝牙手 机利用所述固定电话号码注册呼叫转移, 而网关将蓝牙手机的移动网号 码以及其相应的分机号注册到固定电话网;  (b) After pairing, when the Bluetooth mobile phone joins the piconet where the gateway is located, the Bluetooth mobile phone registers the call transfer with the fixed telephone number, and the gateway registers the mobile phone number of the Bluetooth mobile phone and its corresponding extension number to the fixed telephone network. ;
( c ) 当对蓝牙手机的移动网号码的呼叫到达固定电话网时, 固定 电话网根据该移动网号码查找相应的分机号, 并将该分机号通知给网关, 由网关根据该分机号来通知相应蓝牙手机振铃;  (c) When the call to the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone arrives at the fixed telephone network, the fixed telephone network searches for the corresponding extension number according to the mobile network number, and notifies the gateway of the extension number, and the gateway notifies the extension number according to the extension number. The corresponding Bluetooth mobile phone rings;
( d ) 当蓝牙手机离开网关所在的微微网时, 蓝牙手机注销呼叫转 移, 网关从固定电话网注销蓝牙手机的注册信息。  (d) When the Bluetooth mobile phone leaves the piconet where the gateway is located, the Bluetooth mobile phone cancels the call transfer, and the gateway cancels the registration information of the Bluetooth mobile phone from the fixed telephone network.
2、 按照权利要求 1的方法, 其中, 当蓝牙手机通过网关拨打外线时, 网关将该蓝牙手机的分机号通知给固定电话网, 由固定电话网根据该分 机号来查找相应的移动网号码, 并将该移动网号码作为主叫号码显示给 被叫方。  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the Bluetooth mobile phone dials the external line through the gateway, the gateway notifies the fixed telephone network of the extension number of the Bluetooth mobile phone, and the fixed telephone network searches for the corresponding mobile network number according to the extension number. The mobile network number is displayed as the calling number to the called party.
3、 按照权利要求 1 的方法, 其中, 在步骤(c ) 中对蓝牙手机的移 动网号码的呼叫是由固定电话发起的。  3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the call to the mobile network number of the Bluetooth handset in step (c) is initiated by the fixed telephone.
4、 按照权利要求 1 的方法, 其中, 在步骤(c ) 中对蓝牙手机的移 动网号码的呼叫是由移动电话发起的, 该呼叫由移动网通过呼叫转移而 转移到固定电话网, 网关振铃并提取主叫号码传送给蓝牙手机。  4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the call to the mobile network number of the Bluetooth mobile phone in step (c) is initiated by the mobile phone, and the call is transferred by the mobile network to the fixed telephone network by call transfer, and the gateway is activated. The bell extracts the calling number and transmits it to the Bluetooth mobile phone.
PCT/CN2004/000982 2004-08-24 2004-08-24 Method for transfering the call of bluetooth handset which use the dynamic extension number WO2006021128A1 (en)

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CN1392713A (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-22 英业达集团(南京)电子技术有限公司 Network connector for realizing multiple electronic equipment wireless internet communication
KR20030028104A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-08 인포뱅크 주식회사 Remote Control Device Having Bluetooth Chip and Method for Call Exchange Using the Same
CN1449629A (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-10-15 朴琪业 Method and system for providing wireless multimedia services using bluetooth

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020015757A (en) * 2000-08-23 2002-03-02 김대기 Method for automatically changing a call in a bluetooth service area
CN1449629A (en) * 2000-09-01 2003-10-15 朴琪业 Method and system for providing wireless multimedia services using bluetooth
CN1392713A (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-01-22 英业达集团(南京)电子技术有限公司 Network connector for realizing multiple electronic equipment wireless internet communication
KR20030028104A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-08 인포뱅크 주식회사 Remote Control Device Having Bluetooth Chip and Method for Call Exchange Using the Same

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