用多层复合金属板材制作的电饭锅内胆 所属技术领域 Rice cooker liner made of multi-layer composite metal plate
本实用新型涉及炊具类的电饭锅, 特别是用多层复合金属板材制作的电饭锅内胆。 背景技术 The utility model relates to a rice cooker of a cookware type, in particular to a rice cooker liner made of a multi-layer composite metal plate. Background technique
现有技术中的炊具制品, 特别是电饭锅, 由于是用单层铝或不锈钢制作的内胆, 致 使受热不均勾, 加热效率低经改良后的铝制或不锈钢内胆, 在胆底涂上一层防粘胶, 虽 改善了受热不均易于焦底的缺点, 但其前处理工艺复杂, 成本偏高, 且耐用性不够。 另 有复合型内胆底 (俗称锅底), 即在铝制胆底再加一片不锈钢, 虽性能有所改善, 但始 终不能避免胆底及下部周边有焦巴出现, 且加工工艺较复杂, 质量不保证, 成本也高。 发明内容 The cookware products of the prior art, especially the rice cookers, are made of a single layer of aluminum or stainless steel, resulting in uneven heating, low heating efficiency, improved aluminum or stainless steel inner liner, Applying a layer of anti-adhesive glue improves the disadvantages of uneven heating and easy to focus, but its pre-treatment process is complicated, the cost is high, and the durability is not enough. There is also a composite inner bottom (commonly known as the bottom of the pot), that is, adding a piece of stainless steel to the bottom of the aluminum bile. Although the performance is improved, it is impossible to avoid the occurrence of coke in the bottom of the gallbladder and the lower part, and the processing technology is complicated. Quality is not guaranteed and costs are high. Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的旨在克服现有技术的不足而提供一种加工工艺简单、 成本费用 低、 热能能耗低、 导热均匀的用多层复合金属板材制作的电饭锅内胆。 The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a rice cooker liner made of a multi-layer composite metal plate with simple processing, low cost, low energy consumption and uniform heat conduction.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的: The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows:
一种用多层复合金属板材制作的电饭锅内胆, 其内胆口边 1、 内胆围体 2和内胆底 3是一体化冲压成形, 三者都是结合面经磨毛处理的金属板与结合面经磨毛处理的金属 板叠加在一起受热后经轧压结合而成的有叠加层的复合金属板材。 The utility model relates to a rice cooker liner made of a multi-layer composite metal plate, wherein the inner liner edge 1, the inner liner 2 and the inner liner 3 are integrally formed by stamping, and all of the three are combined and surface-finished. A composite metal plate having a superimposed layer formed by laminating a metal plate and a metal plate bonded to the surface of the bonded surface by heat.
——所述有叠加层的复合金属板材的最外边的两层可以分别是不锈钢板或铝板, 也 可以是其它金属板。 - The outermost two layers of the composite metal sheet having the superposed layer may be respectively a stainless steel plate or an aluminum plate, or may be other metal plates.
——所述的金属板是指不锈钢板、 铝板、 铜板、 铁板、 不锈铁板或合金板。 - The metal plate refers to a stainless steel plate, an aluminum plate, a copper plate, an iron plate, a stainless iron plate or an alloy plate.
——所述的叠加层可以是单片不锈钢板与铝板的双层型、两片不锈钢板之中夹一片 铜板或铝板的三层型、 两片不锈钢板夹二片金属板的四层型、 两片不锈钢夹三片金属板 的五层型。 —— The superposed layer may be a two-layer type of single-piece stainless steel plate and aluminum plate, a three-layer type in which two pieces of copper plate or aluminum plate are sandwiched between two pieces of stainless steel plates, and two pieces of two pieces of metal plates sandwiched by two pieces of stainless steel plates, Two pieces of stainless steel clip three-piece metal plate.
——所述的内胆围体 2的横截面与内胆口边 1及内胆底 3可以是对应一致的圆形、 椭圆形、 方形或规则多边形。 - The cross-section of the inner liner 2 and the inner lip 1 and the inner bottom 3 may be correspondingly circular, elliptical, square or regular polygons.
本实用新型所用的是标准热处理和滚压设备处理的复合金属板材,投资少,能耗低, 见效快。 由于复合金属板的深拉伸性能良好, 经热压后结合强度高, 故经冲压成型的内
胆导热均匀, 不会焦糊胆底, 持久耐用, 深受用户好评。 附图说明 The utility model uses the composite metal plate treated by the standard heat treatment and rolling equipment, has low investment, low energy consumption and quick effect. Since the composite sheet has good deep tensile properties and has high bonding strength after hot pressing, it is formed by stamping. The bile has even heat conduction, is not scorched, durable, and is well received by users. DRAWINGS
图 1是本实用新型双层型结构内胆的剖视图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a double-layered structural liner of the present invention.
图 2是本实用新型三层型结构内胆的剖视图。 Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the three-layer structure liner of the present invention.
图 3是本实用新型四层型结构内胆的剖视图。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the four-layer structure liner of the present invention.
图 4是本实用新型五层型结构内胆的剖视图。 Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the five-layer structure liner of the present invention.
在图 1和图 2中, 1为内胆口边, 2为内胆围体, 3为内胆底, 4为金属板, 5为不 锈钢板, 6为金属铝板, 7为铜板。 具体实施方式 In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, 1 is the inner edge of the liner, 2 is the inner casing, 3 is the inner bottom, 4 is the metal plate, 5 is the stainless steel plate, 6 is the metal aluminum plate, and 7 is the copper plate. detailed description
1、以双层型为例:取 0.1~3mm的不锈钢板和 0.1~3mm的金属铝板,经碱和酸洗后, 将两种板的结合面磨成粗糙面, 一端碰焊压边后, 水平推入箱式电炉中加热, 再随即放 入滚压机中滚压成型, 经退 较平为铝与不锈钢板材, 留备开料, 用所需的模具经适 当的冲压机冲压; ¾电饭锅内胆, 内外表面视情而定为不锈钢或铝板。 1. Take the double layer type as an example: take a stainless steel plate of 0.1~3mm and a metal aluminum plate of 0.1~3mm. After alkali and pickling, the bonding surface of the two plates is ground into a rough surface, and one end is welded and pressed. It is pushed horizontally into a box-type electric furnace for heating, and then placed in a rolling machine for roll forming. After being flattened, it is made of aluminum and stainless steel sheets, which are reserved for cutting, and punched with a suitable die by a suitable die; 3⁄4 The inner pot of the rice cooker has internal and external surfaces as stainless steel or aluminum plate as appropriate.
2、 以三层型为例: 取 0.1~3mm的不锈钢板、 0.1~3mm的金属铜板和 0.1~3mm金属 铝板, 经碱和酸洗后, 将三种板的结合面磨成粗糙面, 将经磨毛处理的铜板夹在不锈钢 板和铝板之间, 一端碰焊压边后, 水平推入箱式电热炉中加热, 再随即放入滚压机中滚 压成型, 经退 较平为三层式复合金属板, 留备开料, 用所需模具经适当的冲压机冲 压成电饭锅内胆, 内外表面视情而定为不锈钢板或铝板。
2. Take the three-layer type as an example: Take 0.1~3mm stainless steel plate, 0.1~3mm metal copper plate and 0.1~3mm metal aluminum plate. After alkali and pickling, the combined surface of the three plates will be ground into a rough surface. The brushed copper plate is sandwiched between the stainless steel plate and the aluminum plate. After one end touches the welding edge, it is pushed horizontally into the box type electric heating furnace, and then placed in a rolling machine to be rolled and formed. The laminated composite metal plate is reserved for cutting, and is punched into a rice cooker liner by a suitable punching machine with a required die, and the inner and outer surfaces are determined to be stainless steel plates or aluminum plates as the case may be.