WO2006011190A1 - Acupuncture and moxibustion needle and method of manufacturing the needle - Google Patents

Acupuncture and moxibustion needle and method of manufacturing the needle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006011190A1
WO2006011190A1 PCT/JP2004/010613 JP2004010613W WO2006011190A1 WO 2006011190 A1 WO2006011190 A1 WO 2006011190A1 JP 2004010613 W JP2004010613 W JP 2004010613W WO 2006011190 A1 WO2006011190 A1 WO 2006011190A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
needle
shape
needle body
acupuncture
punch
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/010613
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Daisuke Itoh
Ryoichi Nakano
Original Assignee
Seirin Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seirin Corporation filed Critical Seirin Corporation
Priority to JP2005512263A priority Critical patent/JP4163213B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2004/010613 priority patent/WO2006011190A1/en
Publication of WO2006011190A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006011190A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/08Devices for applying needles to such points, i.e. for acupuncture ; Acupuncture needles or accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00526Methods of manufacturing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/06Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating caused by chemical reaction, e.g. moxaburners
    • A61B2018/062Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating caused by chemical reaction, e.g. moxaburners one of the reactants being oxygen
    • A61B2018/064Moxaburners

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an acupuncture needle used for acupuncture, and more particularly to an acupuncture needle that is securely fixed in a state where a needle body is aligned with an axial center of a cylindrical needle handle and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • acupuncture needles used for acupuncture have been proposed.
  • a metal needle body 1 having a needle tip portion la formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle 2 attached to the base side of the needle body 1 are provided.
  • a part of the needle handle 2 is pressed with two punches 3, 3 having rounded tips.
  • the inner surface of the needle handle 2 was sandwiched between the base lb of the needle body 1 and both were fixed.
  • Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-131513
  • the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed from three directions by, for example, three punches 3. Also in this case, there was a problem that the needle body 1 was detached from the shaft center of the needle handle 2 or attached in an inclined state.
  • the present invention provides an acupuncture needle that is securely fixed in a state in which the needle body is aligned with the axial center of a cylindrical needle handle and a method for manufacturing the same. Do For the purpose.
  • the scissors according to the present invention include a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body.
  • a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body.
  • a fixing portion having a concavo-convex shape in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle is formed, and a base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portion.
  • the method for manufacturing an acupuncture needle according to the present invention includes a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle is pressed by a punch provided with a protrusion or a depression at a portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle.
  • a fixing portion having a concavo-convex shape in the longitudinal direction is formed, and the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portion.
  • the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the uneven shape of the fixed portion formed in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle, the attachment of the needle body and the needle handle becomes unstable. Both can be securely fixed. Further, the bent portion of the base portion of the needle body becomes a large resistance, and can be prevented from coming off from the needle handle.
  • FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of a needle according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a second embodiment of the needle.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a third embodiment of the needle.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a fourth embodiment of the needle.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a fifth embodiment of the needle.
  • FIG. 7 is an overall view showing a conventional needle.
  • FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a conventional method for manufacturing acupuncture needle.
  • 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B_B of FIG. 8, and is an explanatory view showing a state where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle is pressed from two directions.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle shown in FIG. 9 is pressed from three directions.
  • FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the scissors according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • This needle has a needle body 1 and a needle handle 2.
  • the needle body 1 is a metal rod-shaped body having a needle tip portion formed at the tip, and a base portion lb thereof is fixed inside the needle handle 2 by fixing portions 4 and 4 described later.
  • the needle body 1 is made of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel and has a thickness of about 0 ⁇ 08-0.5 mm.
  • the gold f pattern 2 is a cylindrical body having a predetermined length made of metal such as stainless steel, and fixing portions 4 and 4 for fixing the needle body 1 are formed at predetermined positions on the outer peripheral surface thereof. ing.
  • the fixing portions 4 and 4 are portions that are fixed with the base portion lb of the needle body 1 sandwiched therebetween, and have an uneven shape in the longitudinal direction.
  • the fixed portions 4 and 4 are formed by pressing a predetermined position of the needle handle 2 with punches 5 and 6 provided with protrusions or depressions at the positions where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed. Is done.
  • the base lb of the needle body 1 inserted into the needle handle 2 is bent in accordance with the concave and convex shapes of the fixed portions 4 and 4, so that the needle body 1 and the needle handle 2 can be attached. Both can be securely fixed by preventing instability.
  • the bent portion of the base lb of the needle body 1 has a great resistance to the direction in which it is pulled out from the needle handle 2 and can be prevented from coming off.
  • the punches 5 and 6 have a wedge-shaped portion where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed in a cross section cut by a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2. It is formed into a mold.
  • the needle body 1 is hardly detached from the center of the needle handle 2. Both can be fixed with the base 1 lb of the body 1 aligned with the center of the needle 2 axis.
  • the shape of the cross section obtained by cutting the punches 5 and 6 with a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 is such that the base lb of the needle body 1 is aligned with the axis center of the needle handle 2 during pressing. As long as both can be fixed in this state, the shape is not limited to that shown in Fig. 2, and any shape may be used. Further, although not shown in order to securely fix the needle body 1 and the needle handle 2, for example, the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 may be pressed from three directions using three punches. However, use 4 or more punches.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a second embodiment of the needle according to the present invention.
  • the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portions 4, 4 formed on the needle handle 2 is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape, and the base lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the hemispherical concavo-convex shape. It is.
  • the pressing process for forming the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape includes a punch 7 provided with a hemispherical projection 7a at a position where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed, and a projection 7a of the punch 7
  • the punch 8 is provided with a hemispherical recess 8a at a position corresponding to.
  • the punches 7 and 8 can be used for a long time.
  • the hemispherical shape of the protrusion 7a provided on the punch 7 includes a round shape with rounded corners.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a third embodiment of the needle according to the present invention.
  • the concave shapes in the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 are formed at different depths, and the base portion lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the concave shapes of different depths.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed.
  • the punch 9 is provided with protrusions 9a and 9b having different heights at the same position, and the punch 10 having a shape matching the shape.
  • the effect that the needle body 1 can be fixed with different strengths for caulking the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 can be obtained by one press working.
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a fourth embodiment of the needle according to the present invention.
  • the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 are formed in a saw shape, and the base lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the concave and convex shape of the saw shape.
  • the press working to form the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape includes a punch 11 provided with a plurality of depressions 11a, and a punch 12 provided with a saw-shaped protrusion 12a corresponding to the depressions 11a. Is done by.
  • the effect that the needle body 1 can be fixed by pressing a plurality of locations on the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 by one press working is obtained.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a fifth embodiment of the needle according to the present invention.
  • the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 formed on the needle handle 2 are formed with an inclination of a predetermined angle
  • the base portion lb of the needle body 1 is formed with the predetermined angle. It is bent according to the shape.
  • the press working to form the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape is performed by a punch 13 in which a projection 13a is provided with an inclination of a predetermined angle and a punch in which a depression 14a corresponding to the inclination of the projection 13a is provided. 14 and done.
  • a punch 13 in which a projection 13a is provided with an inclination of a predetermined angle
  • a punch in which a depression 14a corresponding to the inclination of the projection 13a is provided. 14 and done.
  • the shape of the cross-section cut along the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 is
  • the portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of 2 may have a wedge shape.
  • this cross-sectional shape is adopted, the needle body 1 can be fixed in a state of being aligned with the center of the needle handle 2 even when the punch shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is pressed. .
  • the shape of the punch for pressing the needle handle 2 is not limited to that described above, and the fixing portions 4 and 4 having an uneven shape in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 are formed, and the needle body 1 is formed. Any shape can be used as long as the base lb is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portions 4 and 4, and the protrusions and depressions provided at the portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 are used. Part , Any position, shape, number can be set.
  • the present invention prevents the attachment of the needle body and the needle handle from becoming unstable and securely fixes them together, and the bent portion of the base portion of the needle body becomes a large resistance, causing the needle body and the needle handle to come off from the needle handle. Since it can be stopped, industrial applicability is great.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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Abstract

An acupuncture and moxibustion needle used for acupuncture treatment and a method of manufacturing the acupuncture and moxibustion needle. The acupuncture and moxibustion needle is securely fixed in the state of its needle body aligned with the axial center of its cylindrical needle shank and comprises the metal needle body (1) having a needle tip part formed at the tip thereof and the cylindrical metal needle shank (2) fitted to the base part (1b) of the needle body (1). The method of manufacturing the acupuncture and moxibustion needle comprises the steps of press-working the outer peripheral surface of the needle shank (2) by punches (5) and (6) having projected parts or recessed parts formed at the portions thereof for pressing the outer peripheral surface of the needle shank (2) to form fixed parts (4) and (4) having recessed and projected shapes in the longitudinal direction of the needle shank (2) and to bend the base part (1b) of the needle body (1) along the recessed and projected shapes of the fixed parts (4) and (4).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
緘灸針及びその製造方法  Acupuncture needle and its manufacturing method
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、緘治療に用いる緘灸針に関し、特に、円筒状の針柄の軸中心に針体を 位置合わせした状態で確実に固定された緘灸針及びその製造方法に関する。 背景技術  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an acupuncture needle used for acupuncture, and more particularly to an acupuncture needle that is securely fixed in a state where a needle body is aligned with an axial center of a cylindrical needle handle and a method for manufacturing the same. Background art
[0002] 従来から緘治療に用いる緘灸針として様々なものが提案されている。その一例とし て、図 7に示すように、先端に針先部 laが形成された金属製の針体 1と、この針体 1 の基部側に取り付けられる円筒状の金属製の針柄 2とからなる緘灸針がある。ここで 、針体 1に針柄 2を取り付けるときは、図 8に示すように、例えば先端部が丸みを帯び た 2個のパンチ 3, 3で針柄 2の一部をプレス加工して、その外周面をかしめることによ り、針柄 2の内側面で針体 1の基部 lbを挟んで両者を固定していた。  [0002] Conventionally, various acupuncture needles used for acupuncture have been proposed. As an example, as shown in FIG. 7, a metal needle body 1 having a needle tip portion la formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle 2 attached to the base side of the needle body 1 are provided. There is a needle made of Here, when attaching the needle handle 2 to the needle body 1, as shown in FIG. 8, for example, a part of the needle handle 2 is pressed with two punches 3, 3 having rounded tips. By caulking the outer peripheral surface, the inner surface of the needle handle 2 was sandwiched between the base lb of the needle body 1 and both were fixed.
特許文献 1 :特開平 8 - 131513号公報  Patent Document 1: JP-A-8-131513
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] し力 ながら、このような従来の緘灸針においては、図 9に示すように、 2個のパンチ 3, 3により、針柄 2の外周面を二方向からプレス加工して、その外周面をかしめてい た力 図 8に示すように、針柄 2内で針体 1の基部 lbが真直ぐに延びた状態のままで あつたので、針柄 2内力 針体 1が抜けることがあった。また、前記パンチ 3, 3を用い てプレス加工を行うことにより、針柄 2の軸中心力 針体 1が外れたり、傾いた状態で 取り付けられてしまうということもあった。  [0003] However, in such a conventional scissors, the outer surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed from two directions by two punches 3 and 3 as shown in FIG. The force that caulked the outer peripheral surface As shown in Fig. 8, since the base lb of the needle body 1 was kept straight in the needle handle 2, the needle handle 2 internal force Needle body 1 could come off. It was. In addition, by performing press working using the punches 3 and 3, the axial center force of the needle handle 2 may be detached or attached in an inclined state.
[0004] さらに、前記針体 1と針柄 2とを確実に固定するために、図 10に示すように、例えば 3個のパンチ 3により、針柄 2の外周面を三方向からプレス加工することもある力 この 場合にも、針柄 2の軸中心から針体 1が外れたり、傾いた状態で取り付けられてしまう という問題点があった。  Further, in order to securely fix the needle body 1 and the needle handle 2, as shown in FIG. 10, the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed from three directions by, for example, three punches 3. Also in this case, there was a problem that the needle body 1 was detached from the shaft center of the needle handle 2 or attached in an inclined state.
[0005] そこで、本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑み、円筒状の針柄の軸中心に針 体を位置合わせした状態で確実に固定された緘灸針及びその製造方法を提供する ことを目的とする。 [0005] In view of such a conventional problem, the present invention provides an acupuncture needle that is securely fixed in a state in which the needle body is aligned with the axial center of a cylindrical needle handle and a method for manufacturing the same. Do For the purpose.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0006] このため、本発明に係る緘灸針は、先端に針先部が形成された金属製の針体と、こ の針体の基部側に取り付けられる円筒状の金属製の針柄とからなる緘灸針において [0006] For this reason, the scissors according to the present invention include a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body. In the needle consisting of
、前記針柄の長手方向に凹凸形状を有する固定部を形成して、前記針体の基部が 前記固定部の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする。 A fixing portion having a concavo-convex shape in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle is formed, and a base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portion.
[0007] また、本発明に係る緘灸針の製造方法は、先端に針先部が形成された金属製の針 体と、この針体の基部側に取り付けられる円筒状の金属製の針柄とからなる緘灸針 の製造方法において、前記針柄の外周面を圧接する部位に突起部又は窪み部が設 けられたパンチにより、前記針柄の外周面をプレス加工して、該針柄の長手方向に 凹凸形状を有する固定部を形成すると共に、前記針体の基部を前記固定部の凹凸 形状に合わせて屈曲させることを特徴とする。 [0007] In addition, the method for manufacturing an acupuncture needle according to the present invention includes a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip, and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body. In the manufacturing method of the heel needle consisting of the above, the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle is pressed by a punch provided with a protrusion or a depression at a portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle. A fixing portion having a concavo-convex shape in the longitudinal direction is formed, and the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portion.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0008] 本発明によれば、針柄の長手方向に形成された固定部の凹凸形状に合わせて針 体の基部が屈曲するので、この針体と針柄との取り付けが不安定になるのを防止して 両者を確実に固定することができる。また、この針体の基部の屈曲した部分が大きな 抵抗となり、針柄からの抜け止めを図ることができる。  [0008] According to the present invention, since the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the uneven shape of the fixed portion formed in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle, the attachment of the needle body and the needle handle becomes unstable. Both can be securely fixed. Further, the bent portion of the base portion of the needle body becomes a large resistance, and can be prevented from coming off from the needle handle.
本発明の特徴的構成及びこれに基づく作用'効果は以下の実施形態によって更に 明ら力にされる。  The characteristic configuration of the present invention and the operation and effect based thereon are further clarified by the following embodiments.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0009] [図 1]本発明による緘灸針の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing an embodiment of a needle according to the present invention.
[図 2]図 1の A— A線断面図である。  2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
[図 3]上記緘灸針の第 2の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a second embodiment of the needle.
[図 4]上記緘灸針の第 3の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a third embodiment of the needle.
[図 5]上記緘灸針の第 4の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a fourth embodiment of the needle.
[図 6]上記緘灸針の第 5の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。  FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a main part of a fifth embodiment of the needle.
[図 7]従来の緘灸針を示す全体図である。  FIG. 7 is an overall view showing a conventional needle.
[図 8]従来の緘灸針の製造方法を示す要部拡大断面図である。 [図 9]図 8の B_B線断面図であって、針柄の外周面を二方向からプレス加工した状態 を示す説明図である。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a conventional method for manufacturing acupuncture needle. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B_B of FIG. 8, and is an explanatory view showing a state where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle is pressed from two directions.
[図 10]図 9に示す針柄の外周面を三方向からプレス加工した状態を示す説明図であ る。  FIG. 10 is an explanatory view showing a state where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle shown in FIG. 9 is pressed from three directions.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0010] 1…針体 [0010] 1 ... Needle
lb…基部  lb… Base
2…針柄  2 ... Needle pattern
4…固定部  4 ... Fixing part
5— 14…パンチ  5-14 ... Punch
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 以下、本発明の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図 1は本発明に係る緘灸針の要部拡大断面図であり、図 2は図 1の A— A線断面図 である。  FIG. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part of the scissors according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
この緘灸針は、針体 1と針柄 2とから構成されている。  This needle has a needle body 1 and a needle handle 2.
針体 1は、先端に針先部が形成された金属製の棒状体であって、その基部 lbが針 柄 2の内部にて後述する固定部 4, 4により固定されている。なお、針体 1は、例えば ステンレスなどの金属でできており、その太さは 0· 08-0. 5mm程度とされている。  The needle body 1 is a metal rod-shaped body having a needle tip portion formed at the tip, and a base portion lb thereof is fixed inside the needle handle 2 by fixing portions 4 and 4 described later. The needle body 1 is made of, for example, a metal such as stainless steel and has a thickness of about 0 · 08-0.5 mm.
[0012] 金 f柄 2は、例えばステンレスなどの金属でできた所定長さの円筒体であり、その外 周面の所定位置には、針体 1を固定する固定部 4, 4が形成されている。 [0012] The gold f pattern 2 is a cylindrical body having a predetermined length made of metal such as stainless steel, and fixing portions 4 and 4 for fixing the needle body 1 are formed at predetermined positions on the outer peripheral surface thereof. ing.
この固定部 4, 4は、前記針体 1の基部 lbを挟んで固定する部分であって、長手方 向に凹凸形状を有している。この固定部 4, 4は、前記針柄 2の外周面を圧接する部 位に突起部又は窪み部が設けられたパンチ 5, 6により、該針柄 2の所定位置をプレ ス加工して形成される。  The fixing portions 4 and 4 are portions that are fixed with the base portion lb of the needle body 1 sandwiched therebetween, and have an uneven shape in the longitudinal direction. The fixed portions 4 and 4 are formed by pressing a predetermined position of the needle handle 2 with punches 5 and 6 provided with protrusions or depressions at the positions where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed. Is done.
[0013] これにより、針柄 2内に挿入された針体 1の基部 lbは、前記固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状 に合わせて屈曲するので、この針体 1と針柄 2との取り付けが不安定になるのを防止 して両者を確実に固定することができる。また、この針体 1の基部 lbの屈曲した部分 が針柄 2から抜く方向に対して大きな抵抗となり、両者の抜け止めを図ることができる [0014] また、前記パンチ 5, 6は、図 2に示すように、前記針柄 2の長手方向と直角をなす 平面で切った断面において、該針柄 2の外周面を圧接する部位が楔型に形成されて いる。このような形状のパンチ 5, 6により、前記針柄 2の外周面を二方向から挟み込 んでプレス加工を行うことによって、針柄 2の軸中心から針体 1が外れ難くなるので、 該針体 1の基部 lbを針柄 2の軸中心に位置合わせした状態で両者を固定することが できる。 [0013] Thereby, the base lb of the needle body 1 inserted into the needle handle 2 is bent in accordance with the concave and convex shapes of the fixed portions 4 and 4, so that the needle body 1 and the needle handle 2 can be attached. Both can be securely fixed by preventing instability. In addition, the bent portion of the base lb of the needle body 1 has a great resistance to the direction in which it is pulled out from the needle handle 2 and can be prevented from coming off. [0014] Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the punches 5 and 6 have a wedge-shaped portion where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed in a cross section cut by a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2. It is formed into a mold. By pressing the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 in two directions with the punches 5 and 6 having such a shape, the needle body 1 is hardly detached from the center of the needle handle 2. Both can be fixed with the base 1 lb of the body 1 aligned with the center of the needle 2 axis.
[0015] なお、前記パンチ 5, 6を前記針柄 2の長手方向と直角をなす平面で切った断面の 形状は、プレス加工時に針体 1の基部 lbを針柄 2の軸中心に位置合わせした状態で 両者を固定できるものであれば、図 2に示すものに限られず、どのような形状のもので もよい。また、前記針体 1と針柄 2とを確実に固定するためには、図示省略したが、例 えば 3個のパンチを用いて針柄 2の外周面を三方向からプレス加工してもよいし、 4個 以上のパンチを用いてもょレ、。  [0015] The shape of the cross section obtained by cutting the punches 5 and 6 with a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 is such that the base lb of the needle body 1 is aligned with the axis center of the needle handle 2 during pressing. As long as both can be fixed in this state, the shape is not limited to that shown in Fig. 2, and any shape may be used. Further, although not shown in order to securely fix the needle body 1 and the needle handle 2, for example, the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 may be pressed from three directions using three punches. However, use 4 or more punches.
[0016] 図 3は、本発明による緘灸針の第 2の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。この 実施形態は、前記針柄 2に形成された固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状は略半球状に形成さ れ、前記針体 1の基部 lbが前記半球状の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲したものである。 このような形状の固定部 4, 4を形成するプレス加工は、前記針柄 2の外周面を圧接 する部位に半球状の突起部 7aが設けられたパンチ 7と、このパンチ 7の突起部 7aに 対応する位置に半球状の窪み部 8aが設けられたパンチ 8とによって行われる。本実 施形態によれば、針柄 2の外周面に固定部 4, 4を形成するときに、針柄 2内で針体 1 の基部 lbが切断し難くなる、という効果が得られる。また、プレス加工時にパンチ 7の 突起部 7aや、パンチ 8の窪み部 8aが損傷するのを防止できるので、このパンチ 7, 8 を長期間使用することができる。なお、前記パンチ 7に設けられた突起部 7aの形状の 半球状には、角部が丸く形成されたアール形状が含まれるものとする。  FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a second embodiment of the needle according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portions 4, 4 formed on the needle handle 2 is formed in a substantially hemispherical shape, and the base lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the hemispherical concavo-convex shape. It is. The pressing process for forming the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape includes a punch 7 provided with a hemispherical projection 7a at a position where the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed, and a projection 7a of the punch 7 The punch 8 is provided with a hemispherical recess 8a at a position corresponding to. According to this embodiment, when the fixed portions 4 and 4 are formed on the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2, an effect is obtained that the base portion lb of the needle body 1 is difficult to cut in the needle handle 2. In addition, since the projection 7a of the punch 7 and the recess 8a of the punch 8 can be prevented from being damaged during the press working, the punches 7 and 8 can be used for a long time. The hemispherical shape of the protrusion 7a provided on the punch 7 includes a round shape with rounded corners.
[0017] 図 4は、本発明による緘灸針の第 3の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。この 実施形態は、前記固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状における凹形状は異なる深さに形成され、 前記針体 1の基部 lbが前記異なる深さの凹形状に合わせて屈曲したものである。こ のような形状の固定部 4, 4を形成するプレス加工は、前記針柄 2の外周面を圧接す る部位に異なる高さの突起部 9a, 9bが設けられたパンチ 9と、その形状に合致する 形状のパンチ 10とによって行われる。本実施形態によれば、一回のプレス加工により 、針柄 2の外周面をかしめる強さを異ならせて針体 1を固定できる、という効果が得ら れる。 FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a third embodiment of the needle according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the concave shapes in the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 are formed at different depths, and the base portion lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the concave shapes of different depths. In the press working to form the fixed parts 4 and 4 having such a shape, the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 is pressed. The punch 9 is provided with protrusions 9a and 9b having different heights at the same position, and the punch 10 having a shape matching the shape. According to the present embodiment, the effect that the needle body 1 can be fixed with different strengths for caulking the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 can be obtained by one press working.
[0018] 図 5は、本発明による緘灸針の第 4の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。この 実施形態は、前記固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状は鋸型に形成され、前記針体 1の基部 lb が前記鋸型の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲したものである。このような形状の固定部 4, 4を形成するプレス加工は、複数の窪み部 11aが設けられたパンチ 11と、この窪み部 11aに対応した鋸型の突起部 12aが設けられたパンチ 12とによって行われる。本実 施形態によれば、一回のプレス加工により、針柄 2の外周面の複数箇所を力しめて針 体 1を固定できる、という効果が得られる。  FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a fourth embodiment of the needle according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 are formed in a saw shape, and the base lb of the needle body 1 is bent in accordance with the concave and convex shape of the saw shape. The press working to form the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape includes a punch 11 provided with a plurality of depressions 11a, and a punch 12 provided with a saw-shaped protrusion 12a corresponding to the depressions 11a. Is done by. According to the present embodiment, the effect that the needle body 1 can be fixed by pressing a plurality of locations on the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 by one press working is obtained.
[0019] 図 6は、本発明による緘灸針の第 5の実施形態を示す要部拡大断面図である。この 実施形態は、前記針柄 2に形成された固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状は所定角度の傾斜を なして形成され、前記針体 1の基部 lbが前記所定角度をなして形成された凹凸形状 に合わせて屈曲したものである。このような形状の固定部 4, 4を形成するプレス加工 は、突起部 13aに所定角度の傾斜が設けられたパンチ 13と、この突起部 13aの傾斜 に対応する窪み部 14aが設けられたパンチ 14とによって行われる。本実施形態によ れば、前記パンチ 13の突起部 13aに所定角度の傾斜を設けることにより、針柄 2の軸 中心から針体 1が傾く角度を設定できる、という効果が得られる。  FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part showing a fifth embodiment of the needle according to the present invention. In this embodiment, the concave and convex shapes of the fixing portions 4 and 4 formed on the needle handle 2 are formed with an inclination of a predetermined angle, and the base portion lb of the needle body 1 is formed with the predetermined angle. It is bent according to the shape. The press working to form the fixed portions 4 and 4 having such a shape is performed by a punch 13 in which a projection 13a is provided with an inclination of a predetermined angle and a punch in which a depression 14a corresponding to the inclination of the projection 13a is provided. 14 and done. According to the present embodiment, by providing the protrusion 13a of the punch 13 with an inclination of a predetermined angle, an effect that the angle at which the needle body 1 is inclined from the axis center of the needle handle 2 can be set.
[0020] 尚、図 3—図 6に示す各パンチについても、図 2に示すと同様に、針柄 2の長手方 向と直角をなす平面に沿って切った断面の形状は、該針柄 2の外周面を圧接する部 位が楔型の形状としてもよい。この断面形状とした場合には、図 3—図 6に示すパン チを用いてプレス加工するときにおいても、針体 1を針柄 2の軸中心に位置合わせし た状態で固定することができる。  [0020] For each punch shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 2, the shape of the cross-section cut along the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 is The portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of 2 may have a wedge shape. When this cross-sectional shape is adopted, the needle body 1 can be fixed in a state of being aligned with the center of the needle handle 2 even when the punch shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 is pressed. .
[0021] また、前記針柄 2をプレス加工するパンチの形状は、上述したものに限られず、針 柄 2の長手方向に凹凸形状を有する固定部 4, 4を形成すると共に、前記針体 1の基 部 lbを前記固定部 4, 4の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲させるものであれば、どのような 形状のものでもよぐ針柄 2の外周面を圧接する部位に設けられる突起部や窪み部を 、任意の位置、形状、個数に設定することができる。 [0021] The shape of the punch for pressing the needle handle 2 is not limited to that described above, and the fixing portions 4 and 4 having an uneven shape in the longitudinal direction of the needle handle 2 are formed, and the needle body 1 is formed. Any shape can be used as long as the base lb is bent in accordance with the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portions 4 and 4, and the protrusions and depressions provided at the portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle 2 are used. Part , Any position, shape, number can be set.
産業上の利用可能性 Industrial applicability
本発明は、針体と針柄との取り付けが不安定になるのを防止して両者を確実に固 定すると共に、針体の基部の屈曲した部分が大きな抵抗となって針柄からの抜け止 めを図ることができるので、産業上の利用可能性が大である。  The present invention prevents the attachment of the needle body and the needle handle from becoming unstable and securely fixes them together, and the bent portion of the base portion of the needle body becomes a large resistance, causing the needle body and the needle handle to come off from the needle handle. Since it can be stopped, industrial applicability is great.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 先端に針先部が形成された金属製の針体と、この針体の基部側に取り付けられる 円筒状の金属製の針柄とからなる緘灸針において、  [1] In an acupuncture needle comprising a metal needle body with a needle tip formed at the tip and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body,
前記針柄の長手方向に凹凸形状を有する固定部を形成して、前記針体の基部が 前記固定部の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする緘灸針。  An acupuncture needle characterized in that a fixing portion having an uneven shape is formed in a longitudinal direction of the needle handle, and a base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the uneven shape of the fixing portion.
[2] 前記固定部の凹凸形状は半球状に形成され、前記針体の基部が前記半球状の凹 凸形状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の緘灸針。 [2] The acupuncture needle according to claim 1, wherein the concavo-convex shape of the fixing portion is formed in a hemispherical shape, and a base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concave-convex shape of the hemispherical shape.
[3] 前記固定部の凹凸形状における凹形状は異なる深さに形成され、前記針体の基 部が前記異なる深さの凹形状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の 緘灸針。 [3] The scissors according to claim 1, wherein the concave shape in the concave-convex shape of the fixed portion is formed at different depths, and the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the concave shape of the different depths. Acupuncture needle.
[4] 前記固定部の凹凸形状は鋸型に形成され、前記針体の基部が前記鋸型の凹凸形 状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする請求項 1記載の緘灸針。  [4] The scissors needle according to claim 1, wherein the uneven shape of the fixed portion is formed in a saw shape, and the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the uneven shape of the saw shape.
[5] 前記固定部の凹凸形状は所定角度の傾斜をなして形成され、前記針体の基部が 前記所定角度をなして形成された凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲したことを特徴とする請 求項 1記載の緘灸針。  [5] The concavo-convex shape of the fixed portion is formed with an inclination of a predetermined angle, and the base portion of the needle body is bent according to the concavo-convex shape formed with the predetermined angle. 1 needle.
[6] 先端に針先部が形成された金属製の針体と、この針体の基部側に取り付けられる 円筒状の金属製の針柄とからなる緘灸針の製造方法において、  [6] In a manufacturing method of a needle needle comprising a metal needle body having a needle tip formed at the tip and a cylindrical metal needle handle attached to the base side of the needle body,
前記針柄の外周面を圧接する部位に突起部又は窪み部が設けられたパンチにより By a punch provided with a protrusion or a depression at the part that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle
、前記金 f柄の外周面をプレス加工して、該金 f柄の長手方向に凹凸形状を有する固定 部を形成すると共に、前記針体の基部を前記固定部の凹凸形状に合わせて屈曲さ せることを特徴とする緘灸針の製造方法。 Then, the outer peripheral surface of the gold f pattern is pressed to form a fixing portion having an uneven shape in the longitudinal direction of the gold f pattern, and the base portion of the needle body is bent in accordance with the uneven shape of the fixing portion. A method for manufacturing a needle.
[7] 前記プレス加工は、半球状の突起部又は窪み部が設けられたパンチにより行うこと を特徴とする請求項 6記載の緘灸針の製造方法。 7. The punch manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the pressing is performed by a punch provided with a hemispherical protrusion or depression.
[8] 前記プレス加工は、異なる高さの突起部が設けられたパンチにより行うことを特徴と する請求項 6記載の緘灸針の製造方法。 8. The punch manufacturing method according to claim 6, wherein the pressing is performed by a punch provided with protrusions having different heights.
[9] 前記プレス加工は、鋸型の突起部が設けられたパンチにより行うことを特徴とする請 求項 6記載の緘灸針の製造方法。 [9] The method for manufacturing the scissors according to claim 6, wherein the pressing is performed by a punch provided with a saw-shaped protrusion.
[10] 前記プレス加工は、前記突起部に所定角度の傾斜が設けられたパンチにより行うこ とを特徴とする請求項 6記載の緘灸針の製造方法。 [10] The pressing may be performed with a punch having a predetermined angle on the protrusion. The method for manufacturing an acupuncture needle according to claim 6.
前記パンチは、前記金 f柄の長手方向と直角をなす平面で切った断面において該 針柄の外周面を圧接する部位が楔型に形成されており、該パンチにより前記針柄の 外周面を挟み込んでプレス加工を行うことを特徴とする請求項 6—請求項 10のいず れか 1つに記載の緘灸針の製造方法。  The punch has a wedge-shaped portion that presses the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle in a cross section cut by a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the gold f handle, and the punch forms the outer peripheral surface of the needle handle. 11. The method for manufacturing an acupuncture needle according to claim 6, wherein pressing is performed by sandwiching the pin.
PCT/JP2004/010613 2004-07-26 2004-07-26 Acupuncture and moxibustion needle and method of manufacturing the needle WO2006011190A1 (en)

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JP2011115347A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-16 Higashimori Fraise Kogyo:Kk Acupuncture needle for low-frequency electroacupuncture therapy
CN110090908A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-06 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司 The automatic processing of thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle body and contact pin equipment
CN110586765A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 马鞍山邦德医疗器械有限公司 Needle thread die punching device with sawtooth-shaped tail end and die punching method
CN111568754A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-25 济宁市佳科医疗科技有限公司 Production process of internal heating needle

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KR101675716B1 (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-11-11 양판정 Acupuncture-needle and manufacturing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011115347A (en) * 2009-12-02 2011-06-16 Higashimori Fraise Kogyo:Kk Acupuncture needle for low-frequency electroacupuncture therapy
CN110090908A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-06 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司 The automatic processing of thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle body and contact pin equipment
CN110090908B (en) * 2019-06-06 2024-04-26 苏州医疗用品厂有限公司 Automatic processing and pin inserting equipment for pressing pin body
CN110586765A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-20 马鞍山邦德医疗器械有限公司 Needle thread die punching device with sawtooth-shaped tail end and die punching method
CN111568754A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-25 济宁市佳科医疗科技有限公司 Production process of internal heating needle

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