WO2005114310A3 - Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals - Google Patents

Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005114310A3
WO2005114310A3 PCT/US2005/017994 US2005017994W WO2005114310A3 WO 2005114310 A3 WO2005114310 A3 WO 2005114310A3 US 2005017994 W US2005017994 W US 2005017994W WO 2005114310 A3 WO2005114310 A3 WO 2005114310A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrodes
liquid crystal
optical switch
switching device
liquid crystals
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/017994
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005114310A2 (en
Inventor
Jibing Lin
Suning Tang
Yuanji Tang
Masami Aihara
Naoki Ito
Original Assignee
Alps Electric North America In
Jibing Lin
Suning Tang
Yuanji Tang
Masami Aihara
Naoki Ito
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/850,714 external-priority patent/US7301601B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/850,713 external-priority patent/US20050259216A1/en
Application filed by Alps Electric North America In, Jibing Lin, Suning Tang, Yuanji Tang, Masami Aihara, Naoki Ito filed Critical Alps Electric North America In
Priority to EP05754190A priority Critical patent/EP1766462A4/en
Priority to JP2007527537A priority patent/JP4889643B2/en
Publication of WO2005114310A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005114310A2/en
Publication of WO2005114310A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005114310A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/29Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the position or the direction of light beams, i.e. deflection
    • G02F1/31Digital deflection, i.e. optical switching
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • G02F1/13342Holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/06Polarisation independent

Abstract

A thin holographic optical switch (100) used in a liquid crystal display device (800) contains opposing transparent substrates, (102) transparent electrodes (104) between the substrates (102) and a diffraction grating (105) between the electrodes (104). The diffraction grating (105) contains regions of transparent polymerized photopolymers and cholesteric liquid crystal micro­droplets. Refractive indexes of the photopolymers and liquid crystal are substantially the same when the electrodes have the same potential. The holographic optical switch (100) transmits broadband LED light when the potential difference between the electrodes (104) is zero and is polarization independent. The holographic optical switch (100) diffracts broadband LED light when the potential difference between the electrodes (102) is non-zero and is polarization independent.
PCT/US2005/017994 2004-05-20 2005-05-19 Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals WO2005114310A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05754190A EP1766462A4 (en) 2004-05-20 2005-05-19 Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
JP2007527537A JP4889643B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2005-05-19 Optical switch using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/850,714 US7301601B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2004-05-20 Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
US10/850,714 2004-05-20
US10/850,713 US20050259216A1 (en) 2004-05-20 2004-05-20 Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals
US10/850,713 2004-05-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005114310A2 WO2005114310A2 (en) 2005-12-01
WO2005114310A3 true WO2005114310A3 (en) 2006-08-03

Family

ID=35429017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/017994 WO2005114310A2 (en) 2004-05-20 2005-05-19 Optical switching device using holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystals

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1766462A4 (en)
JP (1) JP4889643B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005114310A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101718370B1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2017-03-22 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Solid polymer electrolyte composition and electrochromic device using the same
KR101716799B1 (en) * 2010-09-29 2017-03-16 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Gel polymer electrolyte composition and electrochromic device using the same
CN109633918A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-16 浙江大学 Time division multiplexing 3D glasses based on holographic polymer dispersed liquid crystal grating
CN111381395B (en) * 2020-01-21 2023-11-28 奥提赞光晶(山东)显示科技有限公司 Electric control continuous zoom lens, preparation method and exposure system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5594560A (en) * 1994-03-07 1997-01-14 Motorola, Inc. Display device comprising fluorescent enhanced reflective holographic illumination
US6172792B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2001-01-09 Mary Lou Jepsen Method and apparatus for forming optical gratings
US6317228B2 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-11-13 Digilens, Inc. Holographic illumination system
US20030016314A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-23 Chris Dong Method of integrally forming light-guide and polarizer
US20030053015A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-03-20 Kiyoshi Minoura Micro corner cube array, method of making the micro corner cube array and reflective type display device
US6574487B1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2003-06-03 Motorola, Inc. Communication device with a dual-sided liquid crystal display

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1048605A (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-20 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd Light control element and its production
US6646772B1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2003-11-11 Digilens, Inc. Holographic illumination system
JP2001324322A (en) * 2000-05-15 2001-11-22 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Range finder
EP1211869A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-06-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Videocamera with integrated illumination system for a videophone
JP2002311435A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal display and imaging system
US6750940B2 (en) * 2001-09-26 2004-06-15 Bao Tong International Telecommunication Holdings Limited Liquid crystal based optical switch utilizing diffraction
JP2004140436A (en) * 2002-10-15 2004-05-13 Kyocera Corp Portable terminal with camera

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5594560A (en) * 1994-03-07 1997-01-14 Motorola, Inc. Display device comprising fluorescent enhanced reflective holographic illumination
US6172792B1 (en) * 1997-01-31 2001-01-09 Mary Lou Jepsen Method and apparatus for forming optical gratings
US6317228B2 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-11-13 Digilens, Inc. Holographic illumination system
US6574487B1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2003-06-03 Motorola, Inc. Communication device with a dual-sided liquid crystal display
US20030053015A1 (en) * 2001-06-15 2003-03-20 Kiyoshi Minoura Micro corner cube array, method of making the micro corner cube array and reflective type display device
US20030016314A1 (en) * 2001-07-20 2003-01-23 Chris Dong Method of integrally forming light-guide and polarizer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP1766462A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2005114310A2 (en) 2005-12-01
EP1766462A2 (en) 2007-03-28
EP1766462A4 (en) 2008-08-13
JP2007538293A (en) 2007-12-27
JP4889643B2 (en) 2012-03-07

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