WO2005090008A1 - Power tool - Google Patents
Power tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005090008A1 WO2005090008A1 PCT/SE2005/000342 SE2005000342W WO2005090008A1 WO 2005090008 A1 WO2005090008 A1 WO 2005090008A1 SE 2005000342 W SE2005000342 W SE 2005000342W WO 2005090008 A1 WO2005090008 A1 WO 2005090008A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- power tool
- active portion
- tool according
- force
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/02—Construction of casings, bodies or handles
Definitions
- This invention relates to a power tool comprising a handle and an active portion for engagement with a work piece.
- power tools i.e. hand tools having any kind of driving mechanism, for example, power drills, screw and nut drivers or grinders
- the tool transfers work or power to the work piece.
- the rotational force imparts a torque to the tool.
- a force is applied straight forward by the user's hand to push the rotating active portion against the work piece.
- the necessary axial force sometimes amounts up to 100 N.
- a conventional power drill/screwdriver has a handle positioned so that the top portion of the user's hand will be located a few centimeters below the rotational axis of the chuck.
- the following simple analysis will show that in order to apply a force that is directed exclusively along the axis of the chuck, one has to combine a forward pushing force with a downward turning force. This analysis does not account for the rotational force of the operating tool and not for the weight of the tool but is intended to illustrate one of the problems to be solved by the present invention.
- the force f in the bit tip will be directed, as shown in FIG. 2, along a line from the wrist to the bit tip.
- the upward directed force may cause a drilled hole to be oval or a driven screw to be deflected upwards.
- a downward torque M may be applied from the user's wrist.
- this torque results in a force designated by f(m) and perpendicular to the pushing force.
- the rotational force f(m) is the pushing force f multiplied by x/y.
- the torque M is f(t) multiplied by x and is independent from y. It may seem that such a large value of y should decrease the necessary torque M, while a large value of y only decreases the angle a so that, in practice, it will be less important to fully reduce f(m) from f(v).
- the handle and the active portion are connected in a substantially U-shaped configuration, where the handle and the active portion form free ends at respective top portions thereof, and the active portion is located so that the rotational axis lies on a level below said top portions.
- a novel feature of this invention is that the handle, in addition of optimizing the forces as described above, has an open top allowing alternative ways of gripping the handle.
- FIG. 1 is a rear oblique view of a power tool according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a graphical analysis of forces present when using the power tool
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show two different ways of holding a power tool according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a lateral view of a tumable link between the active portion and the power tool.
- the power hand tool generally designated by 10 in FIG. 1 has a handle 12 and an active portion 18 connected in a substantially U-shaped configuration where the handle 12 has an upward free end and the active portion 18 forms a second upward free end.
- Active portion 18 is to be understood as the part of the tool which interacts with the work piece material by, for example, a chuck 20 of a power drill.
- the lower part 16 of the tool section including the active portion 18 is adapted for being capable of use in a two-handed grip. As there is a large distance between the rotational axis and the second grip, the torque from the rotation of the motor 28 to the chuck 20 may be handled. Further, the upward torque described in the introduction of this description, can be entirely eliminated by the two-handed grip forming a lever where the second hand is holding back so that pushing force is applied from the first hand only.
- the handle 12 In order that the handle 12 should provide an optimal grip it is formed with two vertical portions 32, 34 joined by a curved portion 36.
- the vertical portions allow application of forward force, and at the same make time it possible to incline the hand by being laterally offset to each other by a distance D1 of about 1-3 cm.
- the handle 12 is connected to the reminder of the power tool in such a manner that the front face of the handle is ended at a higher level than the rear face by a distance D2 of about 1-3 cm which allows for a compact grip and a structure of a higher strength.
- the active portion 18, FIG. 1 shows the portion that can be arranged as a linkage 26 rotatable to the sides so that the power tool can be used in a lateral direction.
- FIG. 5 shows in detail how such linkage 26 can be constructed. It is comprised of two parts where one part may be clamped by a screw. It is suitable to have an arresting function at a 90 degree rotational position in both directions, for example by spring-loaded balls locking in grooves at 0 and 90 degrees. The required free space behind the chuck at a 90 degree rotation will then be small
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002560302A CA2560302A1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-03-08 | Power tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0400719A SE528362C2 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2004-03-22 | Hand tools |
SE0400719-1 | 2004-03-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005090008A1 true WO2005090008A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
Family
ID=32067473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2005/000342 WO2005090008A1 (en) | 2004-03-22 | 2005-03-08 | Power tool |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1942287A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2560302A1 (en) |
SE (1) | SE528362C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005090008A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3968843A (en) * | 1975-02-21 | 1976-07-13 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Pneumatic percussion tool having a vibration dampened handle |
US4790218A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1988-12-13 | Cabrera Leonel M | Rotary socket wrench |
US6058815A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-05-09 | Habermehl; G. Lyle | Hand held power tool |
-
2004
- 2004-03-22 SE SE0400719A patent/SE528362C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-03-08 WO PCT/SE2005/000342 patent/WO2005090008A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-03-08 CN CNA200580011570XA patent/CN1942287A/en active Pending
- 2005-03-08 CA CA002560302A patent/CA2560302A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3968843A (en) * | 1975-02-21 | 1976-07-13 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Pneumatic percussion tool having a vibration dampened handle |
US4790218A (en) * | 1987-11-19 | 1988-12-13 | Cabrera Leonel M | Rotary socket wrench |
US6058815A (en) * | 1995-12-22 | 2000-05-09 | Habermehl; G. Lyle | Hand held power tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SE0400719L (en) | 2005-09-23 |
SE0400719D0 (en) | 2004-03-22 |
CA2560302A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
CN1942287A (en) | 2007-04-04 |
SE528362C2 (en) | 2006-10-24 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7814816B2 (en) | Power tool, battery, charger and method of operating the same | |
US11511400B2 (en) | High torque impact tool | |
EP1688221B1 (en) | Manually driven hand tool with side handle | |
EP2061632B1 (en) | Hand-held power tool | |
US7395873B2 (en) | Power tool | |
US10710257B2 (en) | Power tool, such as a metal shears | |
AU2002302086B2 (en) | An electrical connection for a power tool | |
US7174590B1 (en) | Handheld multi-tool | |
US8757688B1 (en) | Auxiliary handle for a tool | |
US20120292069A1 (en) | Portable power tool | |
AU2023203953A1 (en) | Ergonomic housing for a power tool | |
US20030213343A1 (en) | Rotary insert bits and hand tools | |
US20230202022A1 (en) | High torque impact tool | |
CA2466608C (en) | Power impact tool torque apparatus | |
WO2005090008A1 (en) | Power tool | |
US6427560B1 (en) | Screwdriver device | |
EP1238761A1 (en) | Balanced Rotary power tool | |
JPS6312936Y2 (en) | ||
US20060011367A1 (en) | Electric hand tool | |
US20200180091A1 (en) | Center point drill and center point drill attachment | |
CN215148599U (en) | Impact wrench | |
CN2207915Y (en) | Improved structure of multi-purpose handle of wrench and screwdriver | |
JPH0260471B2 (en) | ||
JP2014205222A (en) | Speed-change attachment for power tool | |
GB2387346A (en) | A Screwdriver |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2560302 Country of ref document: CA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200580011570.X Country of ref document: CN |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |