WO2005054931A1 - Device for molding toric contact lens - Google Patents

Device for molding toric contact lens Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005054931A1
WO2005054931A1 PCT/JP2004/015682 JP2004015682W WO2005054931A1 WO 2005054931 A1 WO2005054931 A1 WO 2005054931A1 JP 2004015682 W JP2004015682 W JP 2004015682W WO 2005054931 A1 WO2005054931 A1 WO 2005054931A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
molding
mold
lens
male
female
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/015682
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keiji Yamashita
Shingo Hibino
Original Assignee
Menicon Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Menicon Co., Ltd. filed Critical Menicon Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2005054931A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005054931A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D11/00Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
    • B29D11/00009Production of simple or compound lenses
    • B29D11/00038Production of contact lenses
    • B29D11/00125Auxiliary operations, e.g. removing oxygen from the mould, conveying moulds from a storage to the production line in an inert atmosphere
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2011/00Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
    • B29L2011/0016Lenses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for molding a toric contact lens, and in particular,
  • a new toric contact lens that can set the cylinder axis angle of the optical part with the set cylinder power with high accuracy and can easily cope with the change of the cylinder axis angle.
  • the present invention relates to a molding apparatus and a molding method.
  • a molding method has been known as one type of manufacturing method of a contact lens (including a node type and a soft type; the same applies hereinafter).
  • Such a molding method involves molding a female mold for forming a lens having a concave spherical molding surface and a male mold for forming a lens having a convex spherical molding surface.
  • the defined lens molding cavity is filled with a predetermined polymerization monomer as a lens molding material and polymerized to produce a contact lens having a shape corresponding to the molding cavity.
  • it is superior in production efficiency and the like as compared with other known methods for manufacturing contact lenses, such as the lace cutting method (cutting and polishing method) and the spin casting method (centrifugal casting method).
  • toric contact lenses need to specify the orientation when worn in the circumferential direction.
  • the axis of a cylindrical lens hereinafter, referred to as toric axis
  • toric contact lenses generally adopt a structure in which the rear surface of the lens has a toric shape to give a cylindrical lens power, while the front surface of the lens has a ballast shape to specify the circumferential position when worn.
  • the ballast shape in the present invention is a ballast by a prism in which the optical center of the front surface of the lens is decentered from the geometric center of the rear surface of the lens, and a ballast by a slab-off in which the upper and lower parts of the lens are thinner on the front surface of the lens. It shall include various structures that can set the direction of the contact lens in the circumferential direction when the lens is worn by having a specific shape.
  • the direction of the toric axis set on the rear surface of the lens and the lens It is necessary to relatively accurately set the direction of the vertical axis when worn (hereinafter referred to as the “nost axis”) by the noses set on the front of the nozzle. Also, since the relative direction between the toric axis on the rear surface of the lens and the ballast axis on the front surface of the lens must be set according to the wearer, the relative direction between the toric axis and the ballast axis must be set as required. Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately design and manufacture the device with high precision.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 9 501876
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and a problem to be solved is that a ballast axis provided on the front surface of the lens and a toric axis provided on the rear surface of the lens are provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel molding apparatus and a molding method for toric contact lenses that can stably and highly accurately set the relative angle of a toric contact lens with a simple apparatus structure.
  • aspects of the first aspect of the present invention relating to the molding apparatus include: (a) a female mold forming metal for molding a lens molding female mold having a concave spherical molding surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface; A mold; (b) a male mold for molding a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the back surface of the toric lens; and (c) a mold for molding the female mold.
  • the female mold for lens molding formed by the above method and the male mold for lens molding formed by the male mold are separated from each other in a state where the position around the central axis during molding is specified.
  • a mold transfer means for defining a lens forming cavity for forming a toric contact lens by mold matching, whereby the female mold forming metal for determining the ballast shape of the front surface of the lens is configured.
  • Type The toric contact formed by the lens forming cavity is based on the direction of the ballast setting axis to be set and the direction of the toric setting axis in the male mold for determining the toric shape of the rear surface of the lens.
  • the relative angle of the toric axis with respect to the ballast axis of the lens is set, and (d) the direction of the ballast setting axis can be changed in the female mold, and the ballast setting axis can be changed.
  • the direction of the toric setting axis can be changed, and the direction of the toric setting axis can be fixed.
  • the lens molding key is provided.
  • the mold transfer means may be, for example, a state in which the female mold for lens molding and the Z or the male mold for lens molding are suctioned with a negative pressure to prevent free rotational displacement about a central axis. Then, the mold is released from the opened female mold and Z or the male mold, and the matching positions of the female mold for lens and the male mold for lens are formed.
  • the feature of the second aspect of the present invention relating to the molding apparatus is that a transport table that is circulated and moved by a circulation type transport path is employed, and (f) a concave surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface on the transport path.
  • a lens provided with a female mold supply area for supplying and supporting a lens molding female mold having a spherical spherical molding surface to the transfer table, and (g) a convex spherical molding surface for molding a rear surface of the toric lens.
  • a female transfer means for transferring and supporting the transfer plate on the transfer plate in a state in which the position around the central axis in the molding is specified.
  • the direction of the ballast setting axis can be changed, and the female molding die setting means for fixedly positioning the direction of the ballast setting axis, (II) Toric shape on the front surface of the toric contact lens
  • the male mold for determining the shape, the direction of the toric setting axis can be changed, and the male mold setting means for fixedly positioning the direction of the toric setting axis;
  • a toric contact lens which can change and set a relative angle of a toric axis with respect to a ballast axis of the toric contact lens molded by the lens molding cavity can be changed.
  • both the female transfer means and the male transfer means may be, for example, freely adsorbed around the center axis by suctioning the female mold for lens molding or the male mold for lens molding under negative pressure. Negative rotational pressure is transferred to the supporting position on the transport plate while releasing the female mold or the male mold from the opened mold in a state where a large rotational displacement is prevented.
  • a mechanism constituted by a suction-adsorption type transfer mechanism utilizing the above is preferably adopted.
  • the feature of the present invention relating to a female mold used for molding a contact lens is that a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding a rear surface of a toric lens is provided.
  • a female mold core having a ballast setting axis for determining the ballast shape on the front surface of the lens is assembled to a separate female mold base, and the By changing the relative position of the mold core to the female mold base in the circumferential direction, the direction of the ballast setting axis of the female mold surface can be set, and the female A female mold for a contact lens, comprising positioning means for releasably fixing a relative position of a mold core for molding in a circumferential direction with respect to the female mold base.
  • a through-hole is provided in the female mold base, and a force on the opposite side to a mold-matching surface of the female mold base is provided.
  • the female mold core is fitted into the hole and assembled, and a plurality of engaging recesses around a central axis are provided on a surface of the female mold core opposite to the mold mating surface. Is formed, and an engaging projection selectively engaged with the plurality of engaging recesses is provided on the female mold core.
  • the feature of the present invention relating to a male mold used for molding a contact lens is that a male mold for a lens having a concave spherical molding surface for molding the front surface of a ballast lens is provided.
  • a male mold core with a toric setting axis that determines the toric shape on the rear surface of the lens is assembled to a separate male mold base.
  • the male mold for a contact lens is provided with positioning means for releasably fixing the relative position of the male mold core in the circumferential direction with respect to the male mold base.
  • a through hole is provided in the male molding die base, and the male molding die base is provided on a side opposite to the mold mating surface of the male molding die base.
  • a plurality of male molding die cores are formed around a central axis on a surface of the male molding die core opposite to the mold mating surface. It is advantageously configured by forming an engaging recess and providing the male molding die core with an engaging protrusion selectively engaged with the plurality of engaging recesses.
  • a feature of the present invention relating to a method for manufacturing a toric contact lens is that the female mold for lens molding, which has been molded using the female mold for molding according to the above-mentioned present invention, is used as the female mold. Position around the central axis based on information obtained from the mold The lens molding male die molded using the male molding die according to the present invention described above is positioned around a central axis based on information obtained from the male molding die.
  • the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are mutually matched with a specific relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction, so that the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are specified.
  • the present invention is directed to a method of manufacturing a toritsu contactor lens for molding a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast in a lens molding cavity defined between the mold mating surfaces.
  • the relative position of the female mold core in the female mold with respect to the center axis of the female mold base with respect to the female mold base, and the male mold A plurality of types of toric contact lenses having different relative angles of the toric axis with respect to the ballast axis by changing at least one of the relative position of the male mold core relative to the male mold base with respect to the male mold base.
  • a method for manufacturing a tricky contact lens, which molds a lens, can be advantageously employed. The invention's effect
  • the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding in the circumferential direction are combined.
  • the position is determined by the positioning of the molding dies, and therefore, the relative position of the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding in the circumferential direction is determined by the matching of those molds. It is not necessary to detect and set each time.
  • the relative angle (toric axis angle) between the ballast axis and the toric axis of the molded toric contact lens can be easily and accurately set, and in particular, the fixed toric axis angle
  • the relative angle (toric axis angle) between the ballast axis and the toric axis of the molded toric contact lens can be easily and accurately set, and in particular, the fixed toric axis angle
  • the mold forming method according to the present invention can be performed more advantageously.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory process diagram illustrating one embodiment of a method for manufacturing a toric contact lens according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a female mold according to the present invention, and is a view corresponding to a section taken along the line III-III in FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a male mold according to the present invention, and is a view corresponding to a section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of the male mold shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway front view showing an upper mold core constituting the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view in FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a top view of FIG. 6.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a fitting plate used in the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the fitting plate shown in FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an upper mold core constituting the male mold shown in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 12 is a bottom view in FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 13 is a top view in FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 14 is an explanatory plan view showing an overall schematic structure of an embodiment of a production line for toric contact lenses.
  • FIG. 15 is an explanatory plan view for explaining a drive mechanism of the transport tray in the production line shown in FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 16 is an explanatory view corresponding to a section taken along line XVI-XVI in FIG. 15.
  • FIG. 17 is an explanatory plan view for explaining a structure of a support beam in the production line shown in FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 18 is an explanatory view corresponding to a section taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG. 17.
  • FIGS. 1 (a), (mouth), (c), (2), and (e) show an outline of a molding process of a toric contact lens according to the method of the present invention.
  • (2) and (e) show a toric contact lens 10 as a target molded product.
  • the toric contact lens 10 has a partial substantially spherical shell shape as a whole, and is worn, as is well known, on the surface of the cornea of the eyeball.
  • the toric contact lens 10 has a circular shape in a front view shown in (2), and has a lens rear surface 12 having a substantially concave spherical surface and a lens front surface 14 having a substantially convex spherical surface. are doing.
  • the lens rear surface 12 has a substantially concave spherical base curve corresponding to the surface shape of the cornea to be worn as a whole.
  • the lens front surface 14 has a peripheral portion 18 formed around a circular optical portion 16 in a front view shown in (2), and a slab-off 20 formed at the outer peripheral edge.
  • a cylindrical lens power is given to the lens rear surface 12, and a cylindrical axis (referred to as toric axis) 22 is set with an inclination angle: 0 corresponding to the angle of the astigmatic axis of the eye to be worn.
  • the angle of inclination: ⁇ is based on a vertical line that is substantially up and down when worn, and the vertical line is set as a ballast shaft 24 provided on the front surface 14 of the lens. That is, in the toric contact lens 10 illustrated as an example, the optical unit 16 of the lens front surface 14 is positioned with respect to the lens geometric center axis 26 passing through the optical center of the lens rear surface 12.
  • the optical center axis 28 of the peripheral part 18 is decentered downward by a predetermined distance: ⁇ , thereby setting a prism.
  • the prism imparts a ballast shape, and is biased downward on the ballast axis 24 which is the eccentric direction of the optical center axis 28 with respect to the center of gravity of the toric contact lens 10 and the geometric center axis 26 of the lens. .
  • the ballast shaft 24 to be pressed is positioned and held in the circumferential direction so as to be substantially vertical, based on the action of gravity.
  • the toric contact lens 10 is worn, it is positioned in the circumferential direction on the cornea with the vertical direction of (2) being the vertical vertical direction.
  • Inclination angle corresponding to the angle of the astigmatic axis of the academic system: ⁇ can be inclined from the vertical direction.
  • the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding shown in FIG. 3C are respectively resin-molded using the male mold 32 shown in FIG.
  • an appropriate monomer material as a polymerization monomer is polymerized and molded in a lens molding cavity 38 defined by molding the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding.
  • the lens molding cavity 38 defined by the lens molding female mold 34 and the lens molding male mold 36 shown in (c) has a shape corresponding to the target toric contact lens 10. Then you have to.
  • the concave spherical molded surface 40 forming the cavity forming surface has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10.
  • a ballast forming axis in a specific radial direction corresponding to the ballast axis 24 of the toric contact lens 10 is set on the pressed concave spherical molding surface 40.
  • the convex spherical molding surface 42 constituting the cavity forming surface has a shape corresponding to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10, and therefore, is clearly shown in the drawing. Not been, but heels On the convex spherical molding surface 42, an axis for forming a toric in a specific radial direction corresponding to the toric axis 22 of the toric contact lens 10 is set.
  • the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding are formed in the radial direction in which the ballast forming axis is set in the female mold 34 for lens molding, and in the male mold 36 for lens molding.
  • the diametrical direction in which the toric forming axis is set is relatively positioned in the circumferential direction around the central axis 43 of the lens forming cavity 38 so as to have a specific relative angle, and the mold is matched.
  • the cylindrical axis angle (toric axis angle) set in the target toric contact lens 10 is matched by ⁇ such that both radial directions are relatively shifted in the circumferential direction.
  • a female mold forming die 30 for performing resin molding of the lens molding female mold 34 by injection molding or the like is used.
  • a female mold forming cavity 48 for molding the female mold 34 for lens molding is defined between the upper and lower molds 44 and 46.
  • the female mold upper mold 44 in the female mold 30 has a spherical convex female mold surface 56 for molding the concave spherical mold surface 40 of the lens mold female mold 34. ing. That is, the shape of the female molding surface 56 is transferred to the concave spherical molding surface 40 of the female mold 34 for lens molding, and the target toric contact lens Ten lens fronts 14 are formed. Accordingly, the female mold surface 56 of the female mold upper mold 44 has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10 and is not explicitly shown in the drawing, but is strong. On the female mold surface 56, a ballast setting axis is set in a specific radial direction corresponding to the ballast axis 24 of the toric contact lens 10.
  • the male mold 32 for resin molding the lens mold 36 by injection molding or the like is a male mold upper mold 50. And a lower mold 52 for male molding.
  • a male mold cavity 54 for molding the lens mold 36 is formed between the upper and lower molds 50 and 52.
  • the male mold lower mold 52 of the male mold mold 32 has a spherical concave male mold surface 58 for molding the convex spherical mold surface 42 of the lens mold male mold 36. I have. That is, the shape of the male molding surface 58 is transferred to the convex spherical molding surface 42 of the male mold 36 for lens molding, and the target toric contact lens has a shape corresponding to the powerful convex spherical molding surface 42.
  • the male molding surface 58 of the male mold lower mold 52 has a shape corresponding to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10 and is not explicitly shown in the drawing, but is powerful.
  • a toric setting axis is set in a specific radial direction corresponding to the toric axis 22 of the toric contact lens 10.
  • the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 are positioned in the circumferential direction around the central axes 60 and 62, respectively, and fixedly supported by a predetermined base or the like. It is installed.
  • the direction of the ballast setting axis set on the female mold surface 56 is positioned in a specific direction around the central axis 60
  • the male mold 32 The direction of the toric setting axis set on the male molding surface 58 is positioned around the central axis 62 in a specific direction. Therefore, when the lens forming female mold 34 resin-molded by the female mold forming mold 30 is opened and removed from the mold, at least the state held by the female mold forming mold 30 is maintained.
  • the direction of the axis for forming the prism is specified around the central axis 60.
  • the lens molding male mold 36 resin-molded with the male mold molding mold 32 is at least held in the male mold molding mold 32 when the mold is opened and removed.
  • the direction of the toric forming axis is specified around the central axis 62.
  • the lens molding female mold 34 molded by the female molding mold 30 and the lens molding male mold 36 molded by the male molding mold 32 are each separated from the mold by predetermined molding.
  • the toric contact lens 10 is conveyed to the area described above, and is subjected to mold matching as described above, and provided for polymerization molding of the toric contact lens 10.
  • the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding are matched when one of the molds is held in the mold and only the other mold is removed.
  • the mold may be matched with the one mold held while being held by the molding die. At that time, the molding die with one mold held The whole mold may be transported to the mold matching area, but it is also possible to transfer the other mold to the strong molding place, leaving it in the place where the one mold was molded, and then perform mold matching there .
  • the female mold 34 for lens molding and the lens that match each other are used.
  • the molding male molds 36 are mutually matched by specifying their circumferential positions while retaining positional information about the central axes 60 and 62 in the molding dies 30 and 32. Specifically, the direction of the ballast setting axis in the lens molding female mold 34, which was specified when the female molding die 30 was opened as described above, and the specification when the male molding die 32 was opened.
  • the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding which are mutually matched, are positioned around the central axis 43 in the respective molds 34, 36 themselves. There is no need to detect or align in the circumferential direction. That is, if the female molding die 30 and the male molding die 32 are fixedly installed around the respective central axes 60 and 62, the lens molding female die 34 and the lens molding male die 36 are The molds are always matched with a stable circumferential relative position around the central axis 43.
  • the relative angle (cylindrical axis angle) of the toric shaft 22 specified by the male mold 36 for lens molding to the ballast axis 24 specified by the female mold 34 for lens molding. Power can be set stably and with high accuracy.
  • the cylindrical axis angle of the toric contact lens 10 is set by the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 which are fixedly installed, the resin is sequentially reduced. Even if a large number of toric contact lenses 10 with a constant cylindrical axis angle of ⁇ are continuously formed using the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding, the lens mold is formed for each molding. There is no need to align the female mold 34 and the male mold 36 for lens molding. First, if the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 are positioned and installed, the desired cylindrical shaft angle can be obtained. : Toric contact lens 10 with ⁇ with excellent molding efficiency and high accuracy It becomes possible to form continuously.
  • the cylinder axis angle set in the toric contact lens 10 to be molded can be changed and set.
  • the female mold setting means for setting the direction of the ballast setting axis in the female mold 30 to be changeable is, for example, a female mold with the female mold lower mold 46 fixed. This can also be realized by configuring only the upper mold 44 for molding to be relatively rotatable around the central axis 60 and fixedly positionable.
  • the male mold setting means for setting the direction of the toric setting axis to be changeable in the male mold 32 is, for example, a male mold with the male mold upper mold 50 fixed in position. This can also be realized by configuring only the lower mold 52 so as to be relatively rotatable around the central axis 62 and fixedly positionable.
  • the female mold 30 in order to further easily change the direction of the ballast setting axis, for example, the female mold surface 56 of the female mold upper Only the mold core to be formed can be relatively rotated and fixedly positioned around the central axis 60. Configuration.
  • the male mold 32 in order to further simplify the change of the direction of the toric setting axis, for example, in the male mold lower mold 52, the male mold surface 58 Can be configured to be relatively rotatable about the central axis 62 and fixedly positionable.
  • FIGS. 2, 3 and Figs. Specific structural examples of the female mold and the male mold employing such a configuration are shown in Figs. 2, 3 and Figs.
  • the female mold 64 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and the male mold 66 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 are both shown in FIGS.
  • This is another embodiment different from the above-described female molding die 30 and male molding die 32 described above, in which the shapes and the like of the molding cavities also have different forces as shown in FIGS. 1 (2) and (e).
  • a female mold 34 for molding a lens and a male mold 36 for molding a lens similar to those shown in FIG. 1 (c), which are used for polymerizing the toric contact lens 10, are resin molded.
  • the female molding die 64 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 includes a female molding upper die 64a and a female molding lower die 64b attached to a fixing plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). It consists of:
  • the female mold lower mold 64b is composed of a lower mold base 70 and a lower mold core 72 fixedly attached to a mounting plate (not shown) fixed to a fixed platen, respectively.
  • the lower mold base 70 has a rectangular block shape, and is provided with a mounting hole 74 that penetrates in the center in the mold-matching direction.
  • the lower mold core 72 is fitted into the mounting hole 74 and fixedly assembled. Both lower end surfaces of the lower mold base 70 and the lower mold core 72 are supported by the mounting plate and cannot be pulled out. Is positioned at Thus, the upper end surface of the lower mold base 70 is a mold mating surface 75, and the upper end surface of the lower mold core 72 is a lower mold cavity forming surface 76.
  • the female mold upper mold 64a shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is an upper mold base fixedly attached to a mounting plate fixed to a movable plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). 82 and an upper die core 86.
  • the upper mold base 82 has a rectangular block shape, and a mounting hole 88 as a through hole penetrating in the mold-matching direction is provided at a central portion.
  • the upper mold core 86 is fitted into the mounting hole 88 and assembled.
  • the upper mold base 82 and the upper mold core 86 have their upper end faces attached in the assembled state. It is supported by a plate and fixedly positioned in the axial direction.
  • the lower end surface of the upper mold base 82 is a mold mating surface 92
  • the lower end surface of the upper mold core 86 is an upper mold cavity forming surface 94.
  • the concave spherical molding surface 40 as the lens molding surface is formed.
  • the molding surface is constituted by the lower end surface of the upper mold core 86. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the upper mold core 86 has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10 (see FIGS. 1 (2) and (e)).
  • a spherical convex female mold surface 100 having a curvature central axis 98 at a position eccentric by a predetermined distance: ⁇ in the radial direction with respect to the mold central axis 96 is formed. That is, the axis in the direction perpendicular to the axis that is decentered from the center axis 96 of curvature with respect to the center axis 96 of the mold is the ballast setting axis 102.
  • a fitting concave groove 104 extending linearly in one radial direction is formed with a constant width on the upper end surface superimposed on the mounting plate.
  • a notch-shaped engaging concave portion 108 opened at the inner peripheral edge of the mounting hole 88 on the upper end surface superimposed on the mounting plate is provided at predetermined intervals over a region of approximately 180 degrees.
  • a plurality in the present embodiment, a total of 18 pieces are formed at intervals of 10 degrees in the circumferential direction around the mold central axis 96).
  • the upper mold core 86 and the upper mold base 82 are positioned by positioning the upper mold core 86 with respect to the upper mold base 82 and fitting the fitting plate 114 into the fitting concave groove 104. Can be connected so that they cannot rotate relative to each other around the mold center axis 96.
  • the fitting plate 114 has a long rectangular flat plate shape, and has an engagement portion protruding on the outer peripheral surface of the upper mold core 86 at one end in the longitudinal direction.
  • the projection 112 is formed in a body. Then, under a state where the upper mold core 86 is assembled to the upper mold base 82, the engaging convex portion 112 is fitted into an arbitrary engaging concave portion 108 to be engaged.
  • the upper mold core 86 can be fixedly positioned around the mold center axis 96 with respect to the upper mold base 82!
  • the engagement position of the engagement protrusion 112 of the fitting plate 114 is changed to the plurality of engagement recesses 108 provided on the upper mold base 82.
  • the setting direction of the ballast setting shaft 102 on the female molding surface 100 can be It is possible to adjust and set appropriately and easily.
  • the longitudinal direction of the fitting concave groove 104 into which the fitting plate 114 is fitted is set so as to be in the direction of the no-last setting shaft 102. .
  • the illustrated male mold 66 is composed of an upper male mold 66a and a lower male mold 66b.
  • the male mold lower mold 66b includes a lower mold base 128 and a lower mold core 130, and is fixedly attached to a mounting plate (not shown) fixed to a fixed platen.
  • the upper end surface of the lower mold base 128 is a mold mating surface 134
  • the upper end surface of the lower mold core 130 is a lower mold cavity forming surface 136.
  • the male mold upper mold 66a is composed of an upper mold base 140 and an upper mold core 144, and is fixed to a mounting plate fixed to a movable plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). It is installed in a way.
  • the upper mold core 144 is fitted into a mounting hole 148 of the upper mold base 140.
  • the upper mold core 144 is rotatable around the mold center axis 150 with respect to the upper mold base 140.
  • the lower end surface of the upper mold base 140 is a mold mating surface 151, and the lower end surface of the upper mold core 144 is an upper mold cavity forming surface 152.
  • the molding surface of the convex spherical molding surface 42 as the lens molding surface is
  • the upper mold core 144 is formed by the lower end surface. That is, the lower end surface of the upper mold core 144 corresponds to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10 (see FIGS. 1 (2) and (e)) as shown in FIGS. It has a spherical concave shape centered on the mold center axis 150 and The male molding surface 154 has a toric shape.
  • a fitting concave groove 156 is formed on the upper end surface of the upper mold core 144, and a fitting plate 160 is fitted therein, so that the upper mold core 144 and the upper mold base 140 are formed. Relative rotation is prevented.
  • the direction of the center line of the fitting groove 156 in the upper mold core 144 is the direction of the toric setting axis 157 on the male molding surface 154 (that is, the curvature of the male molding surface 154 is the largest).
  • the radius is large so that it is parallel to the radial direction!
  • the upper mold base 140 has a plurality of (18 in the present embodiment, 18 at circumferential intervals around the mold center axis 150 at intervals of 10 degrees) opening at the inner peripheral edge of the mounting hole 148.
  • the engagement position of the engagement projection 166 of the fitting plate 160 is changed.
  • the upper mold base 140 fixed in a fixed direction to the movable platen of the mold clamping device can be used as a male mold base.
  • the setting direction of the toric setting axis 157 on the molding surface 154 can be adjusted appropriately and easily.
  • the mold 36 is molded while specifying the relative directions of the ballast setting axis and the toric setting axis respectively set as shown in FIG.
  • the female mold forming mold 30 or 64 and the male mold forming mold 32 or 66 are opened after molding, and the released lens mold female mold 34 and the lens mold male mold are opened.
  • a transfer mechanism that suctions and adsorbs the transferred object by using a negative pressure is suitably adopted, whereby the lens mold female mold 34 and the lens mold male mold 36 are damaged. To prevent free displacement around the central axis while avoiding damage such as While still identifying the, it is possible to advantageously transported to the mold positioning.
  • Mold of toric contact lens 10 provided with such a negative pressure suction type transfer mechanism One embodiment of the molding apparatus is shown in FIG.
  • Fig. 14 is an overall schematic model diagram of a transfer line 170 as an apparatus for manufacturing a toric contact lens.
  • the strong transfer line 170 has five manufacturing steps: No. 1—No. And the five manufacturing processes: No. 1—No. 5, male and female molds 34, 36, etc. for lens molding are sequentially conveyed to the working area, and the five manufacturing processes: It is configured to include a circulation type conveyance path 172 as conveyance means for performing the operation in order.
  • the transfer line 170 is formed by a pair of left and right endless annular rail fittings 174, 174, and is guided and moved by the transfer rail 176. It comprises a transport tray 178 and a drive rod 180 for driving and moving the transport tray 178 along the transport rail 176.
  • the drive rod 180 drives a drive block 182 mounted below the transport tray 178 by a ball screw mechanism or the like.
  • an appropriate number (four in the present embodiment) of mold holding holes 184 are formed in the transport tray 178, and the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 are held by these mold holding holes 184. It has become.
  • a polymerization apparatus is installed to mold the desired toric contact lens 10 by polymerizing the monomer material filled in the lens molding cavity by photopolymerization or thermal polymerization.
  • V Manufacturing process: No The unloading machine that removes the male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding from the transport tray 178 It is, Ru.
  • a female mold forming die 30 or 64 is provided with a mold clamping device mounted with its circumferential position around the center axis 60, 96 of the die specified and positioned.
  • the injection molding machine including the mold clamping device forms the female mold 34 for molding a lens with a ballast setting axis extending in a specific direction with respect to the transport line 170.
  • the male mold 32 or 66 as described above is rotated around the central axis 62, 150 of the mold.
  • a mold clamping device is installed with its directional position specified and positioned.
  • the lens molding male mold 36 is molded by an injection molding machine including this mold clamping device with a toric setting axis extending in a specific direction with respect to the transport line 170.
  • a support beam 186 extending above the tray 178 is provided.
  • the support beam 186 is provided with a plurality of (four in this embodiment) support rods 190 in a rigid frame 188, and the support rods 190 are positioned at the positions of the mold holding holes 184 of the transport tray 178. Is associated with.
  • the support beam 186 is driven by a driving means such as an electric motor (not shown) in a state where the rotation position about the center axis is specified, and each of the manufacturing processes: No. 1, 2, 3, 5 It is now possible to reciprocate between the implementation area and the transport rail 176!
  • a suction pad 192 is fixed to the lower end of each support rod 190, and a negative pressure passage 196 opening into the suction pad 192 is formed through the support rod 190 and the air supply pipe 194. , And a negative pressure pump (not shown).
  • the lens molding female mold 34 or the lens molding male mold 36 molded by the injection molding machine installed in each execution area is suction-adsorbed by the suction pad 192. Then, the mold is removed from the female mold 30 or the male mold 32, transferred onto the transfer tray 178, and guided into the mold holding hole 184.
  • the supporting rod 190 and the like as a moving mechanism thereof, for example, a guide rail mechanism, a swing mechanism around one axis, and various kinds of movement mechanisms such as an articulated robot can be appropriately adopted. Regardless of which mechanism is adopted, in the manufacturing process: Nos. 1 and 2, the female mold for lens molding injection-molded by an injection molding machine installed in each working area is used. The male mold 36 for lens molding is transferred to the mold holding hole 184 of the transport tray 178 in a state where the position in the circumferential direction is specified. Further, the specific configuration of the negative pressure suction mechanism is a known configuration described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-19972 and the like, and therefore the details thereof are omitted here.
  • the manufacturing apparatus for a toric contact lens having such a structure first, in the region of the manufacturing process: No. 1, a female mold for lens molding formed by an injection molding machine arranged side by side is used. 34 is transferred onto the transport tray 178 by the support beam 186 and set in the mold holding hole 184. Subsequent manufacturing process: In the execution area of No. 2, the male mold 36 for lens molding formed by the side-by-side injection molding machine was transferred onto the carrying tray 178 by the support beam 186, and was set earlier. It is placed on the female mold 34 for lens molding and is temporarily matched.
  • the provisionally matched female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding have a ballast setting axis and a toric setting axis which are respectively set relatively at an appropriate angle in the circumferential direction: ⁇ . It will be positioned.
  • the male mold 36 for lens molding temporarily matched on the transport tray 178 is suction-negatively adsorbed by the support rod 190, and the mold is opened.
  • a predetermined monomer material is supplied onto the concave spherical molding surface 40 of the lens molding female mold 34 opened upward.
  • the opened male mold 36 for lens molding is mounted on the female mold 34 for lens molding while reproducing the initial relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction, and the mold is closed.
  • the monomer material filled in the lens forming cavity is polymerized by the polymerization device installed therein to form the target toric contact lens 10.
  • the male and female molds for lens molding 34 and 36 are formed from the respective mold holding holes 184 of the transport tray 178 by ejector means installed below the transport rail 176. After being lifted up and removed, it is suctioned and adsorbed by the above-mentioned support beam 186, and the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 are transferred from the transport tray 178 to a removal device arranged side by side. Then, after opening the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 using this demolding device, the toric contact, which is a product, is separated from the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 using an appropriate solvent as necessary. Remove the lens and remove it.
  • the used male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding are disposed of. As described above, one manufacturing cycle of the toric contact lens is performed.
  • the transport tray 178 having the empty mold holding hole 184 is transported by the circulation-type transport line 170, and is again subjected to the manufacturing process: By being returned to No. 1, it is subjected to the above-mentioned manufacturing process of the toric contact lens, whereby the manufacturing cycle of the powerful toric contact lens is continuously and repeatedly performed.
  • the male and female molds 34, 36 are not required to be positioned relatively in the circumferential direction each time the molds are matched.
  • the molds 32 and 66 automatically align the male and female molds 34 and 36 for molding the lens in the circumferential direction, and stably and precisely form the toric contact lens 10 having the desired toric axis angle: ⁇ . It can be manufactured with.
  • the male and female molds for lens molding 34 are checked.
  • a sensor means for detecting the relative position in the circumferential direction of the present invention in the present invention.
  • the female supply area is configured by the manufacturing region of No. 1 in the manufacturing process
  • the male supply area is configured by the execution region of No. 2 in the manufacturing process.
  • Areas are configured, but in addition to each of these implementation areas, appropriate process areas such as a confirmation area, a sorting area, a storage area, Additional adoption is, of course, possible.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A novel device and method for molding a toric contact lens, capable of stably setting, with high accuracy, the angle of a toric axis. The position, about an axis (43), of a lens molding female mold (34) formed by molding a resin by using a female mold forming metal mold (30) is specified based on information obtained from the female mold forming metal mold (30), and the position, about the axis (43), of a lens molding male mold (36) formed by molding a resin by using a male mold forming metal mold (32) is specified based on information obtained from the male mold forming metal mold (32). Then, the lens molding female mold (34) and the lens molding male mold (36) are assembled with a specific relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction kept between the molds, defining a lens forming cavity (38) between mold assembly surfaces of the female mold (34) and the male mold (36). A toric contact lens (10) with a toric rear surface and the ballast front surface is molded in the lens forming cavity (38).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
トーリックコンタクトレンズのモールド成形装置  Molding equipment for toric contact lenses
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、トーリックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形する装置や方法等に係り、特に The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for molding a toric contact lens, and in particular,
、円柱度数が設定された光学部の円柱軸角度を高精度に設定することができると共 に、力かる円柱軸角度の変更にも容易に対応することのできる、トーリックコンタクトレ ンズの新規なモールド成形装置やモールド成形方法などに関するものである。 A new toric contact lens that can set the cylinder axis angle of the optical part with the set cylinder power with high accuracy and can easily cope with the change of the cylinder axis angle. The present invention relates to a molding apparatus and a molding method.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来から、コンタクトレンズ (ノヽードタイプとソフトタイプを含む。以下、同じ。 )の製造 方法の一種として、モールド成形法が知られている。かかるモールド成形法は、凹形 球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌形と凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄 型を型合わせすることによって、それら雌雄両型の型合わせ面間に画成したレンズ 成形キヤビティにレンズ成形材料としての所定の重合用モノマを充填して重合するこ とにより、成形キヤビティに対応した形状のコンタクトレンズを製造するものである。特 に、他の公知のコンタクトレンズの製造方法であるレースカット法 (切削研磨法)ゃス ピンキャスト法 (遠心注型法)に比して、生産効率等に優れている。  [0002] Conventionally, a molding method has been known as one type of manufacturing method of a contact lens (including a node type and a soft type; the same applies hereinafter). Such a molding method involves molding a female mold for forming a lens having a concave spherical molding surface and a male mold for forming a lens having a convex spherical molding surface. The defined lens molding cavity is filled with a predetermined polymerization monomer as a lens molding material and polymerized to produce a contact lens having a shape corresponding to the molding cavity. In particular, it is superior in production efficiency and the like as compared with other known methods for manufacturing contact lenses, such as the lace cutting method (cutting and polishing method) and the spin casting method (centrifugal casting method).
[0003] ところで、コンタクトレンズには、装用時における向きを周方向で特定する必要のあ るものがある。例えば、乱視矯正用に用いられるトーリックコンタクトレンズでは、円柱 レンズの軸(以下、トーリック軸という)を装用眼の乱視軸に合わせることが必要となる 。そこで、トーリックコンタクトレンズでは、一般に、レンズ後面をトーリック形状として円 柱レンズ度数を付与する一方、レンズ前面をバラスト形状として装用時の周方向位置 を特定するようにした構造が採用されている。なお、本発明におけるバラスト形状は、 レンズ前面の光学中心をレンズ後面の幾何中心から偏心させたプリズムによるバラス トゃ、レンズ上下部分をレンズ前面側力も薄肉化したスラブオフによるバラストなど、レ ンズ前面を特定形状とすることによってレンズ装用時にコンタクトレンズの向きを周方 向で設定し得る各種の構造を含むものとする。  [0003] By the way, some contact lenses need to specify the orientation when worn in the circumferential direction. For example, in a toric contact lens used for correcting astigmatism, the axis of a cylindrical lens (hereinafter, referred to as toric axis) needs to be aligned with the astigmatic axis of the wearing eye. Therefore, toric contact lenses generally adopt a structure in which the rear surface of the lens has a toric shape to give a cylindrical lens power, while the front surface of the lens has a ballast shape to specify the circumferential position when worn. In addition, the ballast shape in the present invention is a ballast by a prism in which the optical center of the front surface of the lens is decentered from the geometric center of the rear surface of the lens, and a ballast by a slab-off in which the upper and lower parts of the lens are thinner on the front surface of the lens. It shall include various structures that can set the direction of the contact lens in the circumferential direction when the lens is worn by having a specific shape.
[0004] このようなコンタクトレンズでは、レンズ後面に設定されるトーリック軸の方向と、レン ズ前面に設定されるノ ストによって装用時に鉛直方向となる軸 (以下、ノ ラスト軸と いう)の方向とを、相対的に精度良く設定して製造することが必要となる。また、レンズ 後面のトーリック軸とレンズ前面のバラスト軸の相対的な方向は、装用者に応じて設 定する必要があることから、トーリック軸とバラスト軸の相対的な方向設定を、要求に 応じて適宜に精度良く変更設計して製造することが必要となる。 [0004] In such a contact lens, the direction of the toric axis set on the rear surface of the lens and the lens It is necessary to relatively accurately set the direction of the vertical axis when worn (hereinafter referred to as the “nost axis”) by the noses set on the front of the nozzle. Also, since the relative direction between the toric axis on the rear surface of the lens and the ballast axis on the front surface of the lens must be set according to the wearer, the relative direction between the toric axis and the ballast axis must be set as required. Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately design and manufacture the device with high precision.
[0005] そこで、従来から、レンズ前面を成形するレンズ成形用雌型と、レンズ後面を成形 するレンズ成形用雄型とを型合わせしてレンズ成形キヤビティを画成するに際して、 それら雌雄両型を周方向で相対的に位置合わせする方法が提案されている (例えば 、特許文献 1参照。)。  Therefore, conventionally, when a lens molding female mold for molding the front surface of a lens and a lens molding male mold for molding the rear surface of the lens are combined to define a lens molding cavity, both the male and female molds are used. A method of relatively positioning in the circumferential direction has been proposed (for example, see Patent Document 1).
[0006] し力しながら、このような従来のレンズ成形方法では、雌型と雄型の周方向での相 対的な位置合わせを実現するために、各型の周方向位置を検出するセンサ手段や 、それら各型を周方向に回動させたり位置決めする回転駆動手段が必要となり、装 置が複雑で製造コストも高くなるという問題がある。また、雌雄両型を人手で位置合わ せすることは現実的でなぐセンサ手段や周方向駆動手段等を用いて位置合わせす る場合には、構造や作動が複雑であることに起因して、作動の精度や安定性の確保 が難しぐ装置の調製やメンテナンスも面倒となることが避けられないのである。  [0006] However, in such a conventional lens molding method, in order to realize relative positioning of the female mold and the male mold in the circumferential direction, a sensor for detecting the circumferential position of each mold is used. There is a need for a means and a rotary driving means for rotating and positioning each of those dies in the circumferential direction, and there is a problem that the apparatus is complicated and the manufacturing cost is increased. In addition, it is not practical to manually align the male and female molds.When the alignment is performed using sensor means or circumferential driving means, the structure and operation are complicated. It is inevitable that the preparation and maintenance of the equipment, for which it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and stability of operation, will be troublesome.
[0007] 特許文献 1 :特表平 9 501876号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 9 501876
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] ここにおいて、本発明は上述の如き事情を背景として為されたものであって、その 解決課題とするところは、レンズ前面に付与されるバラスト軸とレンズ後面に付与され るトーリック軸との相対的な角度設定を、簡単な装置構造をもって高精度に安定して 行うことが出来る、トーリックコンタクトレンズの新規なモールド成形装置およびモール ド成形方法を提供することにある。 [0008] Here, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and a problem to be solved is that a ballast axis provided on the front surface of the lens and a toric axis provided on the rear surface of the lens are provided. It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel molding apparatus and a molding method for toric contact lenses that can stably and highly accurately set the relative angle of a toric contact lens with a simple apparatus structure.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0009] 以下、このような課題を解決するために為された本発明の態様を記載する。なお、 以下に記載の各態様において採用される構成要素は、可能な限り任意の組み合わ せで採用可能である。また、本発明の態様乃至は技術的特徴は、以下に記載のもの に限定されることなく、明細書全体および図面に記載され、或いはそれらの記載から 当業者が把握することの出来る発明思想に基づいて認識されるものであることが理 解されるべさである。 [0009] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention made to solve such a problem will be described. The components employed in each of the embodiments described below can be employed in any combination as possible. Further, aspects or technical features of the present invention are as described below. It is to be understood that the present invention is described in the entire specification and drawings, or is recognized based on the inventive concept that can be understood by those skilled in the art from the descriptions, without being limited to the above. .
[0010] (モールド成形装置に関する本発明の態様 1)  (Embodiment 1 of the present invention relating to a molding apparatus)
モールド成形装置に関する本発明の態様 1の特徴とするところは、 (a)バラスト形状 のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌型を成形するため の雌型成形用金型と、 (b)トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を 備えたレンズ成形用雄型を成形するための雄型成形用金型と、 (c)前記雌型成形用 金型によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雌型と、前記雄型成形用金型によって成 形された前記レンズ成形用雄型とを、それぞれ、成形時における中心軸回りの位置 を特定した状態で相互に型合わせして、トーリックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形す るためのレンズ成形キヤビティを画成する型移送手段とを、含んで構成することにより 、前記レンズ前面のバラスト形状を決定する前記雌型成形用金型におけるバラスト設 定軸の方向と、前記レンズ後面のトーリック形状を決定する前記雄型成形用金型に おけるトーリック設定軸の方向とに基づ ヽて、前記レンズ成形キヤビティで成形される 前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのバラスト軸に対するトーリック軸の相対角度が設定さ れるようにすると共に、(d)前記雌型成形用金型において、前記バラスト設定軸の方 向を変更可能とすると共に、該バラスト設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雌型 成形用金型セッティング手段と、(e)前記雄型成形用金型において、トーリック設定 軸の方向を変更可能とすると共に、該トーリック設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決め する雄型成形用金型セッティング手段との、少なくとも一方の金型セッティング手段を 採用することにより、前記レンズ成形キヤビティで成形される前記トーリックコンタクトレ ンズのバラスト軸に対するトーリック軸の相対角度を変更設定することができるようにし たトーリックコンタクトレンズのモールド成形装置にある。  Aspects of the first aspect of the present invention relating to the molding apparatus include: (a) a female mold forming metal for molding a lens molding female mold having a concave spherical molding surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface; A mold; (b) a male mold for molding a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the back surface of the toric lens; and (c) a mold for molding the female mold. The female mold for lens molding formed by the above method and the male mold for lens molding formed by the male mold are separated from each other in a state where the position around the central axis during molding is specified. And a mold transfer means for defining a lens forming cavity for forming a toric contact lens by mold matching, whereby the female mold forming metal for determining the ballast shape of the front surface of the lens is configured. Type The toric contact formed by the lens forming cavity is based on the direction of the ballast setting axis to be set and the direction of the toric setting axis in the male mold for determining the toric shape of the rear surface of the lens. The relative angle of the toric axis with respect to the ballast axis of the lens is set, and (d) the direction of the ballast setting axis can be changed in the female mold, and the ballast setting axis can be changed. (E) in the male mold, the direction of the toric setting axis can be changed, and the direction of the toric setting axis can be fixed. By adopting at least one of the male mold setting means and the male mold setting means for positioning the lens, the lens molding key is provided. In molding apparatus of toric contact lenses to be able to set changing the relative angle of the toric axis with respect to the ballast axis of the toric contact lenses to be molded by Activity.
[0011] 本態様において、前記型移送手段としては、例えば、前記レンズ成形用雌型及び Z又は前記レンズ成形用雄型を負圧吸着して中心軸回りの自由な回転変位を阻止 せしめた状態で、型開きした前記雌型成形用金型及び Z又は前記雄型成形用金型 から離型させると共に、該レンズ成形用雌型と該レンズ成形用雄型の型合わせ位置 まで移送する、負圧を利用した吸引吸着型の移送機構によって構成されたものが、 好適に採用される。 In this aspect, the mold transfer means may be, for example, a state in which the female mold for lens molding and the Z or the male mold for lens molding are suctioned with a negative pressure to prevent free rotational displacement about a central axis. Then, the mold is released from the opened female mold and Z or the male mold, and the matching positions of the female mold for lens and the male mold for lens are formed. A mechanism constituted by a suction-adsorption type transfer mechanism utilizing negative pressure, which transfers the liquid to a vacuum, is preferably employed.
(モールド成形装置に関する本発明の態様 2) (Aspect 2 of the present invention relating to a molding apparatus)
モールド成形装置に関する本発明の態様 2の特徴とするところは、循環型の搬送路 によって循環移動せしめられる搬送テーブルを採用すると共に、該搬送路上に、 (f) バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌型を 、該搬送テーブルに供給して支持せしめる雌型供給エリアと、(g)トーリック形状のレ ンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄型を、該搬送テープ ルに供給して支持せしめる雄型供給エリアと、 (h)前記搬送テーブルで支持された 前記レンズ成形用雌型内に重合用モノマを供給するモノマ供給エリアと、 (i)前記搬 送テーブル上で互 ヽに型合わせされた前記レンズ成形用雌型と前記レンズ成形用 雄型で画成されたレンズ成形キヤビティにおいて前記重合用モノマを重合せしめてト 一リックコンタクトレンズを成形する重合成形エリアと、 (j)前記レンズ成形用雌型と前 記レンズ成形用雄型を型開きして、重合成形された前記トーリックコンタクトレンズを 脱型して取り出すと共に、それらレンズ成形用雌型とレンズ成形用雄型を処分する脱 型エリアとを、設けて、循環移動せしめられる前記搬送テーブル上でトーリックコンタ クトレンズの重合成形を繰り返して連続的に行うようにしたトーリックコンタクトレンズの モールド成形装置であって、前記レンズ成形用雌型を成形するための雌型成形用金 型と、該雌型成形用金型によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雌型をその成形時に おける中心軸回りの位置を特定した状態で前記搬送プレート上に移送して支持せし める雌型移送手段とを、前記雌型供給エリアに設置すると共に、前記レンズ成形用 雄型を成形するための雄型成形用金型と、該雄型成形用金型によって成形された前 記レンズ成形用雄型をその成形時における中心軸回りの位置を特定した状態で前 記搬送プレート上に移送して支持せしめる雄型移送手段とを、前記雄型供給エリア に設置し、更に、(I)前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ前面におけるバラスト形状 を決定する前記雌型成形用金型において、そのバラスト設定軸の方向を変更可能と すると共に、該バラスト設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雌型成形用金型セッ ティング手段と、 (II)前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ前面におけるトーリック形 状を決定する前記雄型成形用金型において、そのトーリック設定軸の方向を変更可 能とすると共に、該トーリック設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雄型成形用金 型セッティング手段との、少なくとも一方の金型セッティング手段を採用することにより 、前記レンズ成形キヤビティでモールド成形される該トーリックコンタクトレンズのバラ スト軸に対するトーリック軸の相対角度を変更設定することができるようにしたトーリツ クコンタクトレンズのモールド成形装置にある。 The feature of the second aspect of the present invention relating to the molding apparatus is that a transport table that is circulated and moved by a circulation type transport path is employed, and (f) a concave surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface on the transport path. A lens provided with a female mold supply area for supplying and supporting a lens molding female mold having a spherical spherical molding surface to the transfer table, and (g) a convex spherical molding surface for molding a rear surface of the toric lens. (H) a monomer supply area for supplying a monomer for polymerization into the female mold for lens molding supported by the transport table; (I) polymerizing the polymerization monomer in the lens molding cavity defined by the lens molding female mold and the lens molding male mold that are mutually matched on the carrying table. And (j) opening the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding described above, and removing the polymeric molded toric contact lens. In addition, a removal area for disposing of the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding is provided, and the polymerization molding of the toric contact lens is repeatedly performed continuously on the transport table which is circulated and moved. A mold for molding a female mold for lens molding, and a female mold for lens molding molded by the female mold for molding. And a female transfer means for transferring and supporting the transfer plate on the transfer plate in a state in which the position around the central axis in the molding is specified. And a male mold for molding the male mold for lens molding, and the male mold for lens molding formed by the male mold for molding around the center axis at the time of molding. And a male transfer means for transferring and supporting the transfer plate on the transfer plate in a state where the position of the toric contact lens is specified. In the female molding die to be determined, the direction of the ballast setting axis can be changed, and the female molding die setting means for fixedly positioning the direction of the ballast setting axis, (II) Toric shape on the front surface of the toric contact lens The male mold for determining the shape, the direction of the toric setting axis can be changed, and the male mold setting means for fixedly positioning the direction of the toric setting axis; By adopting at least one mold setting means, a toric contact lens which can change and set a relative angle of a toric axis with respect to a ballast axis of the toric contact lens molded by the lens molding cavity can be changed. In the molding apparatus.
[0013] 本態様において、前記雌型移送手段および前記雄型移送手段としては、何れも、 例えば、前記レンズ成形用雌型または前記レンズ成形用雄型を負圧吸着して中心 軸回りの自由な回転変位を阻止せしめた状態で、型開きした前記雌型成形用金型ま たは前記雄型成形用金型から離型させると共に、前記搬送プレート上の支持位置に まで移送する、負圧を利用した吸引吸着型の移送機構によって構成されたものが、 好適に採用される。  In this aspect, both the female transfer means and the male transfer means may be, for example, freely adsorbed around the center axis by suctioning the female mold for lens molding or the male mold for lens molding under negative pressure. Negative rotational pressure is transferred to the supporting position on the transport plate while releasing the female mold or the male mold from the opened mold in a state where a large rotational displacement is prevented. A mechanism constituted by a suction-adsorption type transfer mechanism utilizing the above is preferably adopted.
[0014] (モールド成形用の雌型成形用金型に関する本発明)  (The present invention relating to a female mold forming die for molding)
コンタクトレンズのモールド成形に用いられる雌型成形用金型に関する本発明の特 徴とするところは、トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレ ンズ成形用雄型に対して型合わせされることにより、後面トーリック且つ前面バラスト のトーリックコンタクトレンズの成形キヤビティを画成する、バラスト形状のレンズ前面を 成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌型を、所定の合成樹脂材料で成 形するための雌型成形用金型であって、前記凹形球状成形面を成形する凸状の雌 型成形面を備えており、該雌型成形面に対して前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレン ズ前面におけるバラスト形状を決定するバラスト設定軸が設定された雌型成形用金 型コアを、別体の雌型成形用金型ベースに組み付けて、該雌型成形用金型コアの 該雌型成形用金型ベースに対する相対位置を周方向で変更することにより該雌型 成形面のバラスト設定軸の方向を設定することができるようにすると共に、該雌型成 形用金型コアの該雌型成形用金型ベースに対する周方向の相対位置を解除可能に 固定する位置決め手段を設けたコンタクトレンズの雌型成形用金型にある。  The feature of the present invention relating to a female mold used for molding a contact lens is that a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding a rear surface of a toric lens is provided. A predetermined lens forming female mold having a concave spherical molding surface for molding the front surface of a ballast-shaped lens that defines the molding cavity of a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast by being subjected to mold matching. A female molding die for molding with a resin material, comprising a convex female molding surface for molding the concave spherical molding surface, wherein the toric contact is formed with respect to the female molding surface. A female mold core having a ballast setting axis for determining the ballast shape on the front surface of the lens is assembled to a separate female mold base, and the By changing the relative position of the mold core to the female mold base in the circumferential direction, the direction of the ballast setting axis of the female mold surface can be set, and the female A female mold for a contact lens, comprising positioning means for releasably fixing a relative position of a mold core for molding in a circumferential direction with respect to the female mold base.
[0015] 本発明において、前記位置決め手段としては、例えば、前記雌型成形用金型べ一 スに貫通孔を設けて、該雌型成形用金型ベースの型合わせ面と反対側力 該貫通 孔に対して前記雌型成形用金型コアを嵌め込んで組み付けるようにする一方、該雌 型成形用金型コアにおける該型合わせ面と反対側の面に中心軸回りで複数の係合 凹部を形成すると共に、それら複数の係合凹部に対して選択的に係合される係合凸 部を該雌型成形用金型コアに設けることにより、有利に構成される。 In the present invention, as the positioning means, for example, a through-hole is provided in the female mold base, and a force on the opposite side to a mold-matching surface of the female mold base is provided. The female mold core is fitted into the hole and assembled, and a plurality of engaging recesses around a central axis are provided on a surface of the female mold core opposite to the mold mating surface. Is formed, and an engaging projection selectively engaged with the plurality of engaging recesses is provided on the female mold core.
[0016] (モールド成形用の雄型成形用金型に関する本発明)  (The present invention relating to a male mold for molding)
コンタクトレンズのモールド成形に用いられる雄型成形用金型に関する本発明の特 徴とするところは、バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレ ンズ成形用雌型に対して型合わせされることにより、後面トーリック且つ前面バラスト のトーリックコンタクトレンズの成形キヤビティを画成する、トーリック形状のレンズ後面 を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄型を、所定の合成樹脂材料で 成形するための雄型成形用金型であって、前記凸形球状成形面を成形する凹状の 雄型成形面を備えており、該雄型成形面に対して前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレ ンズ後面におけるトーリック形状を決定するトーリック設定軸が設定された雄型成形 用金型コアを、別体の雄型成形用金型ベースに組み付けて、該雄型成形用金型コ ァの該雄型成形用金型ベースに対する相対位置を周方向で変更することにより該雄 型成形面のトーリック設定軸の方向を設定することができるようにすると共に、該雄型 成形用金型コアの該雄型成形用金型ベースに対する周方向の相対位置を解除可 能に固定する位置決め手段を設けたコンタクトレンズの雄型成形用金型にある。  The feature of the present invention relating to a male mold used for molding a contact lens is that a male mold for a lens having a concave spherical molding surface for molding the front surface of a ballast lens is provided. A prescribed lens forming male mold having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the back surface of the toric lens, which defines the molding cavity of the toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast by being matched, is subjected to a predetermined synthesis. A male molding die for molding with a resin material, comprising a concave male molding surface for molding the convex spherical molding surface, wherein the male molding surface has a concave male molding surface. A male mold core with a toric setting axis that determines the toric shape on the rear surface of the lens is assembled to a separate male mold base. By changing the relative position of the male molding die core with respect to the male molding die base in the circumferential direction, the direction of the toric setting axis of the male molding surface can be set. The male mold for a contact lens is provided with positioning means for releasably fixing the relative position of the male mold core in the circumferential direction with respect to the male mold base.
[0017] 本発明にお 、て、前記位置決め手段としては、例えば、前記雄型成形用金型べ一 スに貫通孔を設けて、該雄型成形用金型ベースの型合わせ面と反対側力 該貫通 孔に対して前記雄型成形用金型コアを嵌め込んで組み付けるようにする一方、該雄 型成形用金型コアにおける該型合わせ面と反対側の面に中心軸回りで複数の係合 凹部を形成すると共に、それら複数の係合凹部に対して選択的に係合される係合凸 部を該雄型成形用金型コアに設けることにより、有利に構成される。  In the present invention, as the positioning means, for example, a through hole is provided in the male molding die base, and the male molding die base is provided on a side opposite to the mold mating surface of the male molding die base. Force While the male molding die core is fitted into the through-hole and assembled, a plurality of male molding die cores are formed around a central axis on a surface of the male molding die core opposite to the mold mating surface. It is advantageously configured by forming an engaging recess and providing the male molding die core with an engaging protrusion selectively engaged with the plurality of engaging recesses.
[0018] (トーリックコンタクトレンズの製造方法に関する本発明)  (The present invention relating to a method for manufacturing a toric contact lens)
トーリックコンタクトレンズの製造方法に関する本発明の特徴とするところは、前述の 本発明に従うモールド成形用の雌型成形用金型を用いて榭脂成形した前記レンズ 成形用雌型を、該雌型成形用金型から得られる情報に基づいて中心軸回りの位置 を特定すると共に、前述の本発明に従う雄型成形用金型を用いて榭脂成形した前記 レンズ成形用雄型を、該雄型成形用金型から得られる情報に基づいて中心軸回りの 位置を特定して、該レンズ成形用雌型と該レンズ成形用雄型を周方向での特定の相 対位置関係をもって相互に型合わせすることにより、それらレンズ成形用雌型とレン ズ成形用雄型の型合わせ面間に画成されたレンズ成形キヤビティにお!ヽて、後面ト 一リック且つ前面バラストのトーリックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形するトーリツタコン タクトレンズの製造方法にある。 A feature of the present invention relating to a method for manufacturing a toric contact lens is that the female mold for lens molding, which has been molded using the female mold for molding according to the above-mentioned present invention, is used as the female mold. Position around the central axis based on information obtained from the mold The lens molding male die molded using the male molding die according to the present invention described above is positioned around a central axis based on information obtained from the male molding die. The female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are mutually matched with a specific relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction, so that the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are specified. The present invention is directed to a method of manufacturing a toritsu contactor lens for molding a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast in a lens molding cavity defined between the mold mating surfaces.
[0019] 本発明方法においては、例えば、前記雌型成形用金型における前記雌型用金型 コアの前記雌型用金型ベースに対する中心軸回りの相対位置と、前記雄型成形用 金型における前記雄型用金型コアの前記雄型用金型ベースに対する中心軸回りの 相対位置との、少なくとも一方を変更することにより、バラスト軸に対するトーリック軸 の相対角度が異なる複数種類のトーリックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形するトーリツ クコンタクトレンズの製造方法が、有利に採用され得る。 発明の効果  [0019] In the method of the present invention, for example, the relative position of the female mold core in the female mold with respect to the center axis of the female mold base with respect to the female mold base, and the male mold A plurality of types of toric contact lenses having different relative angles of the toric axis with respect to the ballast axis by changing at least one of the relative position of the male mold core relative to the male mold base with respect to the male mold base. A method for manufacturing a tricky contact lens, which molds a lens, can be advantageously employed. The invention's effect
[0020] 上述の如き、本発明に従う構造とされたモールド成形装置、或いは本発明に従うモ 一ルド成形方法によれば、レンズ成形用雌型とレンズ成形用雄型の周方向での型合 わせ位置がそれらの成形用金型の位置決めによって設定されることとなり、それ故、 レンズ成形用雌型とレンズ成形用雄型の周方向での相対的な型合わせ位置を、そ れらの型合わせの度に検出して設定する必要がなくなる。  According to the molding apparatus having the structure according to the present invention or the mold forming method according to the present invention as described above, the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding in the circumferential direction are combined. The position is determined by the positioning of the molding dies, and therefore, the relative position of the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding in the circumferential direction is determined by the matching of those molds. It is not necessary to detect and set each time.
[0021] 従って、成形品であるトーリックコンタクトレンズにおけるバラスト軸とトーリック軸の相 対角度(トーリック軸角度)を、簡易に且つ高精度に設定することが出来るのであり、 特に、一定のトーリック軸角度を備えたトーリックコンタクトレンズを連続して成形する 際に、極めて優れた生産効率と成形精度が実現され得ることとなる。  Therefore, the relative angle (toric axis angle) between the ballast axis and the toric axis of the molded toric contact lens can be easily and accurately set, and in particular, the fixed toric axis angle When continuously forming a toric contact lens provided with, extremely excellent production efficiency and molding accuracy can be realized.
[0022] また、本発明に従う構造とされた雌型成形用金型或いは雄型成形用金型を採用す れば、本発明に従うモールド成形方法を一層有利に実施することが可能であり、特に 、異なるトーリック軸角度が設定された多種類のトーリックコンタクトレンズを容易に且 つ効率的に成形することが可能となる。  [0022] Further, if a female mold or a male mold having a structure according to the present invention is employed, the mold forming method according to the present invention can be performed more advantageously. In addition, it is possible to easily and efficiently form various types of toric contact lenses having different toric axis angles.
図面の簡単な説明 [図 1]本発明に従うトーリックコンタクトレンズの製造方法の一実施形態を説明するた めの工程説明図である。 Brief Description of Drawings FIG. 1 is an explanatory process diagram illustrating one embodiment of a method for manufacturing a toric contact lens according to the present invention.
[図 2]本発明に従う雌型成形用金型の一実施形態を示す縦断面図であって、図 3に おける Π-Π断面に相当する図である。  FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a female mold according to the present invention, and is a view corresponding to a section taken along the line III-III in FIG. 3.
[図 3]図 2に示された雌型成形用金型の平面図である。  FIG. 3 is a plan view of the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
[図 4]本発明に従う雄型成形用金型の一実施形態を示す縦断面図であって、図 5に おける IV— IV断面に相当する図である。  FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing one embodiment of a male mold according to the present invention, and is a view corresponding to a section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 5.
[図 5]図 4に示された雄型成形用金型の平面図である。  FIG. 5 is a plan view of the male mold shown in FIG. 4.
[図 6]図 2に示された雌型成形用金型を構成する上金型コアを示す一部切欠正面図 である。  FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway front view showing an upper mold core constituting the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
[図 7]図 6における底面図である。  FIG. 7 is a bottom view in FIG. 6.
[図 8]図 6における上面図である。 FIG. 8 is a top view of FIG. 6.
[図 9]図 2に示された雌型成形用金型において利用される嵌合プレートを示す平面図 である。  FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a fitting plate used in the female mold shown in FIG. 2.
[図 10]図 9に示された嵌合プレートの側面図である。  FIG. 10 is a side view of the fitting plate shown in FIG. 9.
[図 11]図 4に示された雄型成形用金型を構成する上金型コアを示す縦断面図である  FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an upper mold core constituting the male mold shown in FIG. 4.
[図 12]図 11における底面図である。 FIG. 12 is a bottom view in FIG. 11.
[図 13]図 11における上面図である。 FIG. 13 is a top view in FIG. 11.
[図 14]トーリックコンタクトレンズの製造ラインの一実施形態における全体概略構造を 示す平面説明図である。  FIG. 14 is an explanatory plan view showing an overall schematic structure of an embodiment of a production line for toric contact lenses.
[図 15]図 14に示された製造ラインにおける搬送トレーの駆動機構を説明するための 平面説明図である。  15 is an explanatory plan view for explaining a drive mechanism of the transport tray in the production line shown in FIG. 14.
[図 16]図 15における XVI— XVI断面に相当する説明図である。  FIG. 16 is an explanatory view corresponding to a section taken along line XVI-XVI in FIG. 15.
[図 17]図 14に示された製造ラインにおける支持ビームの構造を説明するための平面 説明図である。  FIG. 17 is an explanatory plan view for explaining a structure of a support beam in the production line shown in FIG. 14.
[図 18]図 17における XVIII— XVIII断面に相当する説明図である。  FIG. 18 is an explanatory view corresponding to a section taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG. 17.
符号の説明 トーリックコンタクトレンズ レンズ後面 Explanation of reference numerals Toric contact lens back of lens
レンズ前面 Lens front
トーリック軸 Toric axis
バラスト軸 Ballast axis
レンズ幾何中心軸 光学中心軸 Lens geometric center axis Optical center axis
雌型成形用金型 雄型成形用金型 レンズ成形用雌型 レンズ成形用雄型 レンズ成形キヤビティ 凹形球状成形面 凸形球状成形面 雌型成形キヤビティ 雄型成形キヤビティ 雌型成形用金型 雄型成形用金型 上金型ベース 上金型コア Female Mold Molding Male Mold Molding Lens Molding Female Mold Lens Molding Male Lens Molding Cavity Concave Spherical Molding Surface Convex Spherical Molding Surface Female Molding Cavity Male Molding Cavity Female Mold Molding Male Upper mold base Upper mold core
バラスト設定軸 係合凹部  Ballast setting shaft engaging recess
係合凸部  Engaging projection
嵌合プレート 上金型ベース 上金型コア トーリック設定軸 嵌合プレート 162 係合凹部 Mating plate Upper mold base Upper mold core Toric setting axis Mating plate 162 engagement recess
166 係合凸部  166 engaging projection
170 搬送ライン  170 transfer line
178 搬送トレー  178 Carry tray
186 支持ビーム  186 support beam
190 支持ロッド  190 Support rod
192 吸着パッド  192 suction pad
196 負圧通路  196 Negative pressure passage
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0025] 以下、本発明を更に具体的に明らかにするために、本発明の実施形態について、 図面を参照しつつ、詳細に説明する。  Hereinafter, in order to clarify the present invention more specifically, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0026] 先ず、図 1 (ィ), (口), (ハ), (二), (ホ)には、本発明方法に従うトーリックコンタクト レンズのモールド成形工程の概略が示されている。そこにおいて、(二)及び(ホ)に は、目的とする成形品であるトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10が図示されている。かかるト 一リックコンタクトレンズ 10は、全体として部分的な略球殻形状を有しており、良く知ら れているように、眼球における角膜の表面に重ね合わせて装用される。また、このトー リックコンタクトレンズ 10は、(二)に示された正面視において円形状とされており、略 凹状球面とされたレンズ後面 12と、略凸状球面とされたレンズ前面 14を有している。 レンズ後面 12は、全体として、装用される角膜の表面形状に対応した略凹状球面形 状のベースカーブとされている。レンズ前面 14は、(二)に図示された正面視で円形 状の光学部 16の周囲に周辺部 18が形成されており、更に外周縁部にはスラブオフ 20が形成されている。  First, FIGS. 1 (a), (mouth), (c), (2), and (e) show an outline of a molding process of a toric contact lens according to the method of the present invention. Here, (2) and (e) show a toric contact lens 10 as a target molded product. The toric contact lens 10 has a partial substantially spherical shell shape as a whole, and is worn, as is well known, on the surface of the cornea of the eyeball. The toric contact lens 10 has a circular shape in a front view shown in (2), and has a lens rear surface 12 having a substantially concave spherical surface and a lens front surface 14 having a substantially convex spherical surface. are doing. The lens rear surface 12 has a substantially concave spherical base curve corresponding to the surface shape of the cornea to be worn as a whole. The lens front surface 14 has a peripheral portion 18 formed around a circular optical portion 16 in a front view shown in (2), and a slab-off 20 formed at the outer peripheral edge.
[0027] また、レンズ後面 12には、円柱レンズ度数が付与されており、装用される眼の乱視 軸の角度に対応した傾斜角度: 0をもって、円柱軸(トーリック軸という) 22が設定さ れている。なお、この傾斜角度: Θは、装用時に略上下方向となる鉛直方向線を基準 としており、かかる鉛直方向線は、レンズ前面 14に付与されたバラスト軸 24として設 定されている。即ち、例示的に図示されたトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10では、レンズ後 面 12の光学中心を通るレンズ幾何中心軸 26に対して、レンズ前面 14の光学部 16 および周辺部 18の光学中心軸 28が、下方に所定距離: δだけ偏心しており、それ によってプリズムが設定されている。そして、このプリズムによってバラスト形状が付与 されており、トーリックコンタクトレンズ 10の重心力 レンズ幾何中心軸 26に対して光 学中心軸 28の偏心方向であるバラスト軸 24上で下方に偏倚せしめられている。これ により、装用時には、重力の作用に基づいて、力かるバラスト軸 24が略鉛直方向とな るように、周方向で位置決め保持されるようになっているのである。具体的には、トー リックコンタクトレンズ 10の装用時には、(二)の上下方向が鉛直上下方向となる状態 で、角膜上で周方向に位置決めされることとなり、それにより、トーリック軸 22が、眼光 学系の乱視軸の角度に対応した傾斜角度: Θだけ鉛直方向から傾斜せしめられるの である。 [0027] Further, a cylindrical lens power is given to the lens rear surface 12, and a cylindrical axis (referred to as toric axis) 22 is set with an inclination angle: 0 corresponding to the angle of the astigmatic axis of the eye to be worn. ing. The angle of inclination: Θ is based on a vertical line that is substantially up and down when worn, and the vertical line is set as a ballast shaft 24 provided on the front surface 14 of the lens. That is, in the toric contact lens 10 illustrated as an example, the optical unit 16 of the lens front surface 14 is positioned with respect to the lens geometric center axis 26 passing through the optical center of the lens rear surface 12. The optical center axis 28 of the peripheral part 18 is decentered downward by a predetermined distance: δ, thereby setting a prism. The prism imparts a ballast shape, and is biased downward on the ballast axis 24 which is the eccentric direction of the optical center axis 28 with respect to the center of gravity of the toric contact lens 10 and the geometric center axis 26 of the lens. . Thus, at the time of wearing, the ballast shaft 24 to be pressed is positioned and held in the circumferential direction so as to be substantially vertical, based on the action of gravity. Specifically, when the toric contact lens 10 is worn, it is positioned in the circumferential direction on the cornea with the vertical direction of (2) being the vertical vertical direction. Inclination angle corresponding to the angle of the astigmatic axis of the academic system: Θ can be inclined from the vertical direction.
[0028] このようなトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を本発明方法に従ってモールド成形するに際 しては、先ず、図 1 (口)に示されている雌型成形用金型 30と、同図 (ィ)に示されてい る雄型成形用金型 32を用いて、同図(ハ)に示されているレンズ成形用雌型 34とレン ズ成形用雄型 36をそれぞれ榭脂成形する。そして、これらレンズ成形用雌型 34とレ ンズ成形用雄型 36を型合わせすることによって画成されるレンズ成形キヤビティ 38 内において、重合用モノマとしての適当なモノマ材料を重合成形することにより、同 図(二) , (ホ)に示されている、上述の如き目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を得 る。  When molding such a toric contact lens 10 according to the method of the present invention, first, a female mold forming die 30 shown in FIG. The female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding shown in FIG. 3C are respectively resin-molded using the male mold 32 shown in FIG. Then, an appropriate monomer material as a polymerization monomer is polymerized and molded in a lens molding cavity 38 defined by molding the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding. The toric contact lens 10 as described above, which is shown in FIGS.
[0029] そこにおいて、(ハ)に示されたレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36で画成 されるレンズ成形キヤビティ 38は、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10に対応した 形状を有して 、なければならな 、。  [0029] There, the lens molding cavity 38 defined by the lens molding female mold 34 and the lens molding male mold 36 shown in (c) has a shape corresponding to the target toric contact lens 10. Then you have to.
[0030] すなわち、レンズ成形用雌型 34においてキヤビティ形成面を構成する凹形球状成 形面 40は、 目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のレンズ前面 14に対応した形状と されており、従って、図面上に明示はされていないが、力かる凹形球状成形面 40に は、トーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のバラスト軸 24に対応する特定の径方向にバラスト 形成用の軸が設定されている。また、レンズ成形用雄型 36においてキヤビティ形成 面を構成する凸形球状成形面 42は、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のレンズ 後面 12に対応した形状とされており、従って、図面上に明示はされていないが、かか る凸形球状成形面 42には、トーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のトーリック軸 22に対応する 特定の径方向にトーリック形成用の軸が設定されて 、る。 That is, in the female mold 34 for lens molding, the concave spherical molded surface 40 forming the cavity forming surface has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10. Although not explicitly shown above, a ballast forming axis in a specific radial direction corresponding to the ballast axis 24 of the toric contact lens 10 is set on the pressed concave spherical molding surface 40. In the male mold 36 for lens molding, the convex spherical molding surface 42 constituting the cavity forming surface has a shape corresponding to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10, and therefore, is clearly shown in the drawing. Not been, but heels On the convex spherical molding surface 42, an axis for forming a toric in a specific radial direction corresponding to the toric axis 22 of the toric contact lens 10 is set.
[0031] そして、これらレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36は、レンズ成形用雌型 3 4においてバラスト形成用の軸が設定された径方向と、レンズ成形用雄型 36におい てトーリック形成用の軸が設定された径方向とが、特定の相対角度をもつようにレンズ 成形キヤビティ 38の中心軸 43回りの周方向で相対的に位置決めされて型合わせさ れる。具体的には、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10に設定される円柱軸角度( トーリック軸角度): Θだけ、それら両径方向が相対的に周方向でずれるようにして型 合わせされるのであり、これにより、前述の如き後面トーリック且つ前面バラストの目的 とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10に対応した形状のレンズ成形キヤビティ 38を画成 することが出来る。 The female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding are formed in the radial direction in which the ballast forming axis is set in the female mold 34 for lens molding, and in the male mold 36 for lens molding. The diametrical direction in which the toric forming axis is set is relatively positioned in the circumferential direction around the central axis 43 of the lens forming cavity 38 so as to have a specific relative angle, and the mold is matched. Specifically, the cylindrical axis angle (toric axis angle) set in the target toric contact lens 10 is matched by Θ such that both radial directions are relatively shifted in the circumferential direction. As a result, it is possible to define the lens molding cavity 38 having a shape corresponding to the toric contact lens 10 intended for the rear toric and front ballast as described above.
[0032] ところで、レンズ成形用雌型 34を射出成形等で榭脂成形する雌型成形用金型 30 は、図 1 (口)に示されているように、雌型成形用上金型 44と雌型成形用下金型 46に よって構成されている。そして、これら上下金型 44, 46の型合わせ面間に、レンズ成 形用雌型 34を成形するための雌型成形キヤビティ 48が画成されるようになって 、る。  By the way, as shown in FIG. 1 (mouth), a female mold forming die 30 for performing resin molding of the lens molding female mold 34 by injection molding or the like is used. And a lower mold 46 for forming a female mold. A female mold forming cavity 48 for molding the female mold 34 for lens molding is defined between the upper and lower molds 44 and 46.
[0033] また、雌型成形用金型 30における雌型成形用上金型 44は、レンズ成形用雌型 34 の凹形球状成形面 40を成形する球形凸状の雌型成形面 56を備えている。即ち、こ の雌型成形面 56の形状が、レンズ成形用雌型 34の凹形球状成形面 40に転写され 、力かる凹形球状成形面 40に対応した形状をもって、目的とするトーリックコンタクト レンズ 10のレンズ前面 14が形成されるのである。従って、雌型成形用上金型 44の雌 型成形面 56は、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のレンズ前面 14に対応した 形状とされており、図面上に明示はされていないが、力かる雌型成形面 56には、トー リックコンタクトレンズ 10のバラスト軸 24に対応する特定の径方向にバラスト設定軸が 設定されている。  The female mold upper mold 44 in the female mold 30 has a spherical convex female mold surface 56 for molding the concave spherical mold surface 40 of the lens mold female mold 34. ing. That is, the shape of the female molding surface 56 is transferred to the concave spherical molding surface 40 of the female mold 34 for lens molding, and the target toric contact lens Ten lens fronts 14 are formed. Accordingly, the female mold surface 56 of the female mold upper mold 44 has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10 and is not explicitly shown in the drawing, but is strong. On the female mold surface 56, a ballast setting axis is set in a specific radial direction corresponding to the ballast axis 24 of the toric contact lens 10.
[0034] 一方、レンズ成形用雄型 36を射出成形等で榭脂成形する雄型成形用金型 32は、 図 1 (ィ)に示されているように、雄型成形用上金型 50と雄型成形用下金型 52によつ て構成されている。そして、これら上下金型 50, 52の型合わせ面間に、レンズ成形 用雄型 36を成形するための雄型成形キヤビティ 54が画成されるようになつている。 [0035] また、雄型成形用金型 32における雄型成形用下金型 52は、レンズ成形用雄型 36 の凸形球状成形面 42を成形する球形凹状の雄型成形面 58を備えている。即ち、こ の雄型成形面 58の形状が、レンズ成形用雄型 36の凸形球状成形面 42に転写され 、力かる凸形球状成形面 42に対応した形状をもって、目的とするトーリックコンタクト レンズ 10のレンズ後面 12が形成されるのである。従って、雄型成形用下金型 52の雄 型成形面 58は、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のレンズ後面 12に対応した 形状とされており、図面上に明示はされていないが、力かる雄型成形面 58には、トー リックコンタクトレンズ 10のトーリック軸 22に対応する特定の径方向にトーリック設定軸 が設定されている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), the male mold 32 for resin molding the lens mold 36 by injection molding or the like is a male mold upper mold 50. And a lower mold 52 for male molding. A male mold cavity 54 for molding the lens mold 36 is formed between the upper and lower molds 50 and 52. The male mold lower mold 52 of the male mold mold 32 has a spherical concave male mold surface 58 for molding the convex spherical mold surface 42 of the lens mold male mold 36. I have. That is, the shape of the male molding surface 58 is transferred to the convex spherical molding surface 42 of the male mold 36 for lens molding, and the target toric contact lens has a shape corresponding to the powerful convex spherical molding surface 42. Ten lens rear surfaces 12 are formed. Accordingly, the male molding surface 58 of the male mold lower mold 52 has a shape corresponding to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10 and is not explicitly shown in the drawing, but is powerful. On the male mold surface 58, a toric setting axis is set in a specific radial direction corresponding to the toric axis 22 of the toric contact lens 10.
[0036] そして、これら雌型成形用金型 30と雄型成形用金型 32は、それぞれ、中心軸 60, 62の回りの周方向で位置決めされて、所定のベース等によって固定的に支持されて 設置されている。これにより、雌型成形用金型 30では、その雌型成形面 56に設定さ れたバラスト設定軸の方向が中心軸 60回りで特定方向に位置決めされると共に、雄 型成形用金型 32では、その雄型成形面 58に設定されたトーリック設定軸の方向が 中心軸 62回りで特定方向に位置決めされている。従って、雌型成形用金型 30で榭 脂成形されたレンズ成形用雌型 34は、型開きして脱型する際、少なくとも雌型成形 用金型 30に保持せしめられたままの状態にお 、て、プリズム形成用の軸の方向が中 心軸 60回りで特定されている。また、雄型成形用金型 32で榭脂成形されたレンズ成 形用雄型 36は、型開きして脱型する際、少なくとも雄型成形用金型 32に保持せしめ られたままの状態において、トーリック形成用の軸の方向が中心軸 62回りで特定され ている。  [0036] The female mold 30 and the male mold 32 are positioned in the circumferential direction around the central axes 60 and 62, respectively, and fixedly supported by a predetermined base or the like. It is installed. As a result, in the female mold 30, the direction of the ballast setting axis set on the female mold surface 56 is positioned in a specific direction around the central axis 60, and in the male mold 32, The direction of the toric setting axis set on the male molding surface 58 is positioned around the central axis 62 in a specific direction. Therefore, when the lens forming female mold 34 resin-molded by the female mold forming mold 30 is opened and removed from the mold, at least the state held by the female mold forming mold 30 is maintained. In addition, the direction of the axis for forming the prism is specified around the central axis 60. Also, the lens molding male mold 36 resin-molded with the male mold molding mold 32 is at least held in the male mold molding mold 32 when the mold is opened and removed. The direction of the toric forming axis is specified around the central axis 62.
[0037] さらに、雌型成形用金型 30で成形されたレンズ成形用雌型 34と、雄型成形用金型 32で成形されたレンズ成形用雄型 36は、それぞれ、脱型されて所定の領域に搬送 されて、前述のように型合わせされてトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10の重合成形に供さ れる。なお、レンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36の型合わせは、何れか一方 の型を成形用金型に保持せしめたままの状態で、他方の型だけを脱型して搬送し、 成形用金型に保持せしめたままの状態で保持された当該一方の型に対して型合わ せするようにしても良い。その際、一方の型を保持せしめたままの成形用金型は、金 型ごと型合わせ領域まで搬送しても良いが、当該一方の型を成形した場所にそのま ま据え置いて、力かる成形場所まで他方の型を搬送して、そこで型合わせすることも 可能である。 [0037] Further, the lens molding female mold 34 molded by the female molding mold 30 and the lens molding male mold 36 molded by the male molding mold 32 are each separated from the mold by predetermined molding. The toric contact lens 10 is conveyed to the area described above, and is subjected to mold matching as described above, and provided for polymerization molding of the toric contact lens 10. The female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding are matched when one of the molds is held in the mold and only the other mold is removed. Alternatively, the mold may be matched with the one mold held while being held by the molding die. At that time, the molding die with one mold held The whole mold may be transported to the mold matching area, but it is also possible to transfer the other mold to the strong molding place, leaving it in the place where the one mold was molded, and then perform mold matching there .
[0038] そこにおいて、一方の型或いは両方の型を脱型して型合わせするにしても、また、 何処で型合わせを行うにしても、相互に型合わせするレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ 成形用雄型 36は、何れも、成形用金型 30, 32における中心軸 60, 62回りの位置情 報を保持したまま、周方向の位置を特定して相互に型合わせされる。具体的には、 上述の如く雌型成形用金型 30の型開き時に特定されていたレンズ成形用雌型 34に おけるバラスト設定軸の方向と、雄型成形用金型 32の型開き時に特定されていたレ ンズ成形用雄型 36におけるトーリック設定軸の方向とを、それぞれ特定したまま、即 ち中心軸回りの自由な回転を拘束した状態でレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用 雄型 36を所定位置まで搬送して両型を型合わせするようになって ヽる。  [0038] Regardless of whether the mold or both molds are removed from each other and the molds are matched, or where the molds are matched, the female mold 34 for lens molding and the lens that match each other are used. The molding male molds 36 are mutually matched by specifying their circumferential positions while retaining positional information about the central axes 60 and 62 in the molding dies 30 and 32. Specifically, the direction of the ballast setting axis in the lens molding female mold 34, which was specified when the female molding die 30 was opened as described above, and the specification when the male molding die 32 was opened. The lens mold female mold 34 and the lens mold male mold 34 with the free rotation around the central axis being restrained immediately, while specifying the direction of the toric setting axis in the lens mold 36 36 is conveyed to a predetermined position and the two molds are matched.
[0039] それ故、図 1 (ハ)に示す如く相互に型合わせされたレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ 成形用雄型 36は、それぞれの型 34, 36自体において中心軸 43回りの位置を検出 したり周方向で位置合わせする必要がないのである。即ち、雌型成形用金型 30と雄 型成形用金型 32を各中心軸 60, 62回りで位置固定に設置しておけば、レンズ成形 用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36は、中心軸 43回りで常に安定した周方向の相対位 置関係をもって型合わせされることとなる。その結果、重合成形されるトーリックコンタ クトレンズ 10において、レンズ成形用雌型 34で特定されるバラスト軸 24に対する、レ ンズ成形用雄型 36で特定されるトーリック軸 22の相対角度(円柱軸角度): Θ力 安 定して高精度に設定され得るのである。  [0039] Therefore, as shown in Fig. 1 (c), the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding, which are mutually matched, are positioned around the central axis 43 in the respective molds 34, 36 themselves. There is no need to detect or align in the circumferential direction. That is, if the female molding die 30 and the male molding die 32 are fixedly installed around the respective central axes 60 and 62, the lens molding female die 34 and the lens molding male die 36 are The molds are always matched with a stable circumferential relative position around the central axis 43. As a result, in the toric contact lens 10 to be polymerized, the relative angle (cylindrical axis angle) of the toric shaft 22 specified by the male mold 36 for lens molding to the ballast axis 24 specified by the female mold 34 for lens molding. : Power can be set stably and with high accuracy.
[0040] 特に、固定的に設置される雌型成形用金型 30と雄型成形用金型 32によってトーリ ックコンタクトレンズ 10の円柱軸角度: Θが設定されることから、順次に榭脂成形され るレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36を用いて、円柱軸角度: Θが一定のト 一リックコンタクトレンズ 10を連続して多数成形する場合でも、成形毎にレンズ成形用 雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36を位置合わせする必要がないのであり、初めに雌型 成形用金型 30と雄型成形用金型 32を位置決め設置すれば、目的とする円柱軸角 度: Θを備えたトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を、優れた成形効率をもって且つ高精度 に連続して成形することが可能となるのである。 [0040] In particular, since the cylindrical axis angle of the toric contact lens 10 is set by the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 which are fixedly installed, the resin is sequentially reduced. Even if a large number of toric contact lenses 10 with a constant cylindrical axis angle of Θ are continuously formed using the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding, the lens mold is formed for each molding. There is no need to align the female mold 34 and the male mold 36 for lens molding. First, if the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 are positioned and installed, the desired cylindrical shaft angle can be obtained. : Toric contact lens 10 with Θ with excellent molding efficiency and high accuracy It becomes possible to form continuously.
[0041] しかも、雌型成形用金型 30と雄型成形用金型 32の少なくとも一方の設置状態を、 中心軸 60, 62の回りで回動させて変更することにより、それら雌型成形用金型 30と 雄型成形用金型 32に設定されたバラスト設定軸とトーリック設定軸の相対方向を変 更せしめて、成形されるトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10に設定される円柱軸角度: Θの 値を変更設定することが出来る。そして、その際にも、レンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ 成形用雄型 36の中心軸 43回りの位置を各別に検出する必要もなぐ円柱軸角度: Θの値を高精度に設定することが可能となる。  Further, by changing the installation state of at least one of the female mold 30 and the male mold 32 by rotating them around the central axes 60 and 62, By changing the relative direction of the ballast setting axis and the toric setting axis set in the mold 30 and the male mold 32, the cylinder axis angle set in the toric contact lens 10 to be molded: Can be changed and set. In this case, it is also possible to set the value of the cylindrical axis angle Θ with high precision so that it is not necessary to separately detect the positions around the central axis 43 of the female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding. It becomes possible.
[0042] なお、雌型成形用金型 30の設置状態を中心軸 60回りで回動させて変更設定する に際しては、雌型成形用の上下型 44, 46を全体として回動変位させて設置位置を 変更することも可能であるが、バラスト設定軸の方向が中心軸 60回りで変更されれば 、最終成形品であるトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10の円柱軸角度: Θの変更設定に十分 である。従って、雌型成形用金型 30においてバラスト設定軸の方向を変更可能に設 定する雌型成形用金型セッティング手段は、例えば、雌型成形用下金型 46を位置 固定したままで雌型成形用上金型 44だけを、中心軸 60の回りで相対回転可能で且 つ固定的に位置決め可能に構成することによつても、実現され得ることとなる。  When the setting state of the female mold 30 is changed by rotating around the central axis 60, the female mold upper and lower dies 44, 46 are rotated and displaced as a whole. It is possible to change the position, but if the direction of the ballast setting axis is changed around the central axis 60, it is sufficient to change the cylindrical axis angle: の of the toric contact lens 10 which is the final molded product. Therefore, the female mold setting means for setting the direction of the ballast setting axis in the female mold 30 to be changeable is, for example, a female mold with the female mold lower mold 46 fixed. This can also be realized by configuring only the upper mold 44 for molding to be relatively rotatable around the central axis 60 and fixedly positionable.
[0043] また、雄型成形用金型 32においても同様であり、その設置状態を中心軸 62回りで 回動させて変更設定するに際しては、雄型成形用の上下型 50, 52を全体として回 動変位させて設置位置を変更することも可能であるが、トーリック設定軸の方向が中 心軸 62回りで変更されれば、最終成形品であるトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10の円柱 軸角度: Θの変更設定に十分である。従って、雄型成形用金型 32においてトーリック 設定軸の方向を変更可能に設定する雄型成形用金型セッティング手段は、例えば、 雄型成形用上金型 50を位置固定したままで雄型成形用下金型 52だけを、中心軸 6 2の回りで相対回転可能で且つ固定的に位置決め可能に構成することによつても、 実現され得ることとなる。  The same applies to the male mold 32, and when the installation state is changed by rotating about the central axis 62, the upper and lower dies 50, 52 for the male mold are used as a whole. It is possible to change the installation position by rotating and displacing, but if the direction of the toric setting axis is changed around the central axis 62, the cylinder of the toric contact lens 10 as the final molded product Change settings are sufficient. Therefore, the male mold setting means for setting the direction of the toric setting axis to be changeable in the male mold 32 is, for example, a male mold with the male mold upper mold 50 fixed in position. This can also be realized by configuring only the lower mold 52 so as to be relatively rotatable around the central axis 62 and fixedly positionable.
[0044] さらに、雌型成形用金型 30において、バラスト設定軸の方向の変更設定を一層簡 易とするためには、例えば、雌型成形用上金型 44において、雌型成形面 56を形成 する金型コア部分だけを中心軸 60回りで相対回動可能に且つ固定的に位置決め可 能に構成することが可能である。また、雄型成形用金型 32においても、同様に、トー リック設定軸の方向の変更設定を一層簡易とするためには、例えば、雄型成形用下 金型 52において、雄型成形面 58を形成する金型コア部分だけを中心軸 62回りで相 対回動可能に且つ固定的に位置決め可能に構成することが可能である。 Further, in the female mold 30, in order to further easily change the direction of the ballast setting axis, for example, the female mold surface 56 of the female mold upper Only the mold core to be formed can be relatively rotated and fixedly positioned around the central axis 60. Configuration. Similarly, in the male mold 32, in order to further simplify the change of the direction of the toric setting axis, for example, in the male mold lower mold 52, the male mold surface 58 Can be configured to be relatively rotatable about the central axis 62 and fixedly positionable.
[0045] そのような構成を採用した雌型成形用金型および雄型成形用金型の具体的な構 造例を、図 2, 3および図 4, 5に、それぞれ示す。なお、これら図 2, 3に図示された雌 型成形用金型 64および図 4, 5に図示された雄型成形用金型 66は、何れも、図 1 (口 )および (ィ)に図示された上述の雌型成形用金型 30および雄型成形用金型 32と別 の実施形態であって、各成形キヤビティの形状等も異なる力 図 1 (二)および (ホ)に 示されたトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を重合成形するために用いられる、図 1 (ハ)に 示されたものと同様なレンズ成形用雌型 34およびレンズ成形用雄型 36を榭脂成形 するものである。 [0045] Specific structural examples of the female mold and the male mold employing such a configuration are shown in Figs. 2, 3 and Figs. The female mold 64 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 and the male mold 66 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 are both shown in FIGS. This is another embodiment different from the above-described female molding die 30 and male molding die 32 described above, in which the shapes and the like of the molding cavities also have different forces as shown in FIGS. 1 (2) and (e). A female mold 34 for molding a lens and a male mold 36 for molding a lens similar to those shown in FIG. 1 (c), which are used for polymerizing the toric contact lens 10, are resin molded.
[0046] すなわち、図 2, 3に示された雌型成形用金型 64は、図示しない型締装置の固定 盤に取り付けられる雌型成形用上金型 64aと雌型成形用下金型 64bから構成されて いる。雌型成形用下金型 64bは、固定盤に固定される図示しない取付板に対してそ れぞれ固定的に取り付けられた下金型ベース 70と下金型コア 72から構成されている 。下金型ベース 70は矩形ブロック形状を有しており、中央部分には型合わせ方向に 貫通する装着孔 74が設けられている。そして、この装着孔 74に対して下金型コア 72 が嵌め込まれて固定的に組み付けられており、下金型ベース 70と下金型コア 72の 両下端面が取付板によって支持されて抜け出し不能に位置決めされている。而して 、下金型ベース 70の上端面が型合せ面 75とされていると共に、下金型コア 72の上 端面が下金型キヤビティ形成面 76とされている。  [0046] That is, the female molding die 64 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 includes a female molding upper die 64a and a female molding lower die 64b attached to a fixing plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). It consists of: The female mold lower mold 64b is composed of a lower mold base 70 and a lower mold core 72 fixedly attached to a mounting plate (not shown) fixed to a fixed platen, respectively. The lower mold base 70 has a rectangular block shape, and is provided with a mounting hole 74 that penetrates in the center in the mold-matching direction. The lower mold core 72 is fitted into the mounting hole 74 and fixedly assembled. Both lower end surfaces of the lower mold base 70 and the lower mold core 72 are supported by the mounting plate and cannot be pulled out. Is positioned at Thus, the upper end surface of the lower mold base 70 is a mold mating surface 75, and the upper end surface of the lower mold core 72 is a lower mold cavity forming surface 76.
[0047] 一方、図 2, 3に示された雌型成形用上金型 64aは、図示しない型締装置の可動盤 に固定される取付板に対して固定的に取り付けられた上金型ベース 82と上金型コア 86から構成されている。上金型ベース 82は矩形ブロック形状を有しており、中央部 分には型合わせ方向に貫通する貫通孔としての装着孔 88が設けられて 、る。そして 、この装着孔 88に対して、上金型コア 86が嵌め込まれて組み付けられている。なお 、これら上金型ベース 82と上金型コア 86は、組付状態下において各上端面が取付 板で支持されて軸方向に固定的に位置決めされている。而して、上金型ベース 82の 下端面が型合せ面 92とされて 、ると共に、上金型コア 86の下端面が上金型キヤビテ ィ形成面 94とされている。 On the other hand, the female mold upper mold 64a shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is an upper mold base fixedly attached to a mounting plate fixed to a movable plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). 82 and an upper die core 86. The upper mold base 82 has a rectangular block shape, and a mounting hole 88 as a through hole penetrating in the mold-matching direction is provided at a central portion. The upper mold core 86 is fitted into the mounting hole 88 and assembled. The upper mold base 82 and the upper mold core 86 have their upper end faces attached in the assembled state. It is supported by a plate and fixedly positioned in the axial direction. Thus, the lower end surface of the upper mold base 82 is a mold mating surface 92, and the lower end surface of the upper mold core 86 is an upper mold cavity forming surface 94.
[0048] ここにおいて、本実施形態の雌型成形用金型 64で榭脂成形されるレンズ成形用雌 型 34 (図 1 (ハ)参照)において、レンズ成形面たる凹形球状成形面 40の成形面は、 上金型コア 86の下端面によって構成されている。即ち、上金型コア 86は、図 6— 8に 示されているように、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10 (図 1 (二), (ホ)参照)の レンズ前面 14に対応した形状とされており、型中心軸 96に対して径方向に所定距離 : δだけ偏心した位置に曲率中心軸 98を有する球形凸状の雌型成形面 100とされ ている。即ち、この型中心軸 96に対して曲率中心軸 98の偏心せしめられた軸直角 方向の軸が、バラスト設定軸 102とされているのである。  Here, in the female mold for resin molding 34 (see FIG. 1 (c)) formed by resin molding with the female mold for molding 64 of the present embodiment, the concave spherical molding surface 40 as the lens molding surface is formed. The molding surface is constituted by the lower end surface of the upper mold core 86. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6-8, the upper mold core 86 has a shape corresponding to the lens front surface 14 of the target toric contact lens 10 (see FIGS. 1 (2) and (e)). A spherical convex female mold surface 100 having a curvature central axis 98 at a position eccentric by a predetermined distance: δ in the radial direction with respect to the mold central axis 96 is formed. That is, the axis in the direction perpendicular to the axis that is decentered from the center axis 96 of curvature with respect to the center axis 96 of the mold is the ballast setting axis 102.
[0049] 従って、力かる雌型成形用金型 64においては、雌型成形用下金型 64bを型締装 置の固定盤に固定したまま、雌型成形用上金型 64aだけを型締装置から取り外して 、上金型ベース 82に対して上金型コア 86を型中心軸 96回りで適当量だけ回動させ るだけで、ノ スト設定軸 102の方向を変更設定することが出来るのである。  [0049] Therefore, in the female mold forming die 64 that is strong, only the female mold upper mold 64a is clamped while the female mold lower mold 64b is fixed to the fixed plate of the mold clamping device. It is possible to change and set the direction of the nost setting axis 102 simply by removing it from the device and rotating the upper mold core 86 by a suitable amount around the mold center axis 96 with respect to the upper mold base 82. is there.
[0050] さらに、上金型コア 86には、取付板に重ね合わされる上端面において、径方向一 方向で直線的に延びる嵌合凹溝 104が、一定幅寸法をもって形成されている。また 、上金型ベース 82には、取付板に重ね合わされる上端面において、装着孔 88の内 周縁部に開口する切欠形状の係合凹部 108が、略 180度の領域に亘つて所定間隔 で複数 (本実施形態では、型中心軸 96回りの周方向に 10度間隔で計 18個)形成さ れている。  [0050] Further, in the upper mold core 86, a fitting concave groove 104 extending linearly in one radial direction is formed with a constant width on the upper end surface superimposed on the mounting plate. In the upper mold base 82, a notch-shaped engaging concave portion 108 opened at the inner peripheral edge of the mounting hole 88 on the upper end surface superimposed on the mounting plate is provided at predetermined intervals over a region of approximately 180 degrees. A plurality (in the present embodiment, a total of 18 pieces are formed at intervals of 10 degrees in the circumferential direction around the mold central axis 96).
[0051] そして、上金型コア 86を上金型ベース 82に対して位置決めして、嵌合凹溝 104に 嵌合プレート 114を嵌め込むことによって、上金型コア 86と上金型ベース 82を型中 心軸 96回りで相対回転不能に連結せしめ得るようになつている。かかる嵌合プレート 114は、図 9、図 10に示すように、長手の矩形平板形状を有しており、その長手方向 一方の端部において上金型コア 86の外周面上に突出する係合凸部 112がー体形 成されている。そして、上金型コア 86を上金型ベース 82に組み付けた状態下におい て、この係合凸部 112を任意の係合凹部 108に嵌め込んで係合せしめることにより、 上金型コア 86を上金型ベース 82に対して型中心軸 96回りで固定的に位置決めす ることが出来るようになって!/、る。 Then, the upper mold core 86 and the upper mold base 82 are positioned by positioning the upper mold core 86 with respect to the upper mold base 82 and fitting the fitting plate 114 into the fitting concave groove 104. Can be connected so that they cannot rotate relative to each other around the mold center axis 96. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the fitting plate 114 has a long rectangular flat plate shape, and has an engagement portion protruding on the outer peripheral surface of the upper mold core 86 at one end in the longitudinal direction. The projection 112 is formed in a body. Then, under a state where the upper mold core 86 is assembled to the upper mold base 82, the engaging convex portion 112 is fitted into an arbitrary engaging concave portion 108 to be engaged. The upper mold core 86 can be fixedly positioned around the mold center axis 96 with respect to the upper mold base 82!
[0052] 従って、このような雌型成形用金型 64においては、嵌合プレート 114の係合凸部 1 12の係合位置を、上金型ベース 82に設けられた複数の係合凹部 108の中から任意 に選択することにより、型締装置の可動盤に対して一定方向で固定される上金型べ ース 82に対して、雌型成形面 100におけるバラスト設定軸 102の設定方向を適宜に 且つ容易に調節設定することが可能となるのである。なお、本実施形態では、図 7— 8から明らかなように、嵌合プレート 114が嵌め込まれる嵌合凹溝 104の長手方向が ノ ラスト設定軸 102の方向となるように設定されて!、る。  Therefore, in such a female molding die 64, the engagement position of the engagement protrusion 112 of the fitting plate 114 is changed to the plurality of engagement recesses 108 provided on the upper mold base 82. By arbitrarily selecting from among the above, the setting direction of the ballast setting shaft 102 on the female molding surface 100 can be It is possible to adjust and set appropriately and easily. In this embodiment, as is clear from FIGS. 7-8, the longitudinal direction of the fitting concave groove 104 into which the fitting plate 114 is fitted is set so as to be in the direction of the no-last setting shaft 102. .
[0053] また、図 4, 5に示された雄型成形用金型 66は、その基本的構造を上述の雌型成 形用金型 64と同じとするものであることから、ここでは概略的な説明にとどめる。  Since the basic structure of the male mold 66 shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 is the same as that of the above-described female mold 64, it is schematically described here. Only a brief explanation.
[0054] すなわち、図示された雄型成形用金型 66は、雄型成形用上金型 66aと雄型成形 用下金型 66bから構成されている。雄型成形用下金型 66bは、下金型ベース 128と 下金型コア 130から構成されており、固定盤に固定される図示しない取付板に対して それぞれ固定的に組み付けられている。そして、下金型ベース 128の上端面が型合 せ面 134とされていると共に、下金型コア 130の上端面が下金型キヤビティ形成面 1 36とされている。  In other words, the illustrated male mold 66 is composed of an upper male mold 66a and a lower male mold 66b. The male mold lower mold 66b includes a lower mold base 128 and a lower mold core 130, and is fixedly attached to a mounting plate (not shown) fixed to a fixed platen. The upper end surface of the lower mold base 128 is a mold mating surface 134, and the upper end surface of the lower mold core 130 is a lower mold cavity forming surface 136.
[0055] 一方、雄型成形用上金型 66aは、上金型ベース 140と上金型コア 144から構成さ れて、図示しない型締装置の可動盤に固定される取付板に対して固定的に組み付 けられている。上金型コア 144は上金型ベース 140の装着孔 148に嵌め込まれてい る。また、上金型コア 144は上金型ベース 140に対して型中心軸 150回りで回動可 能とされている。そして、上金型ベース 140の下端面が型合せ面 151とされていると 共に、上金型コア 144の下端面が上金型キヤビティ形成面 152とされている。  On the other hand, the male mold upper mold 66a is composed of an upper mold base 140 and an upper mold core 144, and is fixed to a mounting plate fixed to a movable plate of a mold clamping device (not shown). It is installed in a way. The upper mold core 144 is fitted into a mounting hole 148 of the upper mold base 140. The upper mold core 144 is rotatable around the mold center axis 150 with respect to the upper mold base 140. The lower end surface of the upper mold base 140 is a mold mating surface 151, and the lower end surface of the upper mold core 144 is an upper mold cavity forming surface 152.
[0056] また、この雄型成形用金型 66で榭脂成形されるレンズ成形用雄型 36 (図 1 (ハ)参 照)において、レンズ成形面たる凸形球状成形面 42の成形面は、上金型コア 144の 下端面によって構成されている。即ち、上金型コア 144の下端面は、図 11一 13に示 されているように、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10 (図 1 (二), (ホ)参照)のレン ズ後面 12に対応した形状とされており、型中心軸 150を中心とする球形凹状で且つ トーリック形状の雄型成形面 154とされている。 Further, in the lens molding male mold 36 (see FIG. 1 (c)) formed by resin molding with the male molding mold 66, the molding surface of the convex spherical molding surface 42 as the lens molding surface is The upper mold core 144 is formed by the lower end surface. That is, the lower end surface of the upper mold core 144 corresponds to the lens rear surface 12 of the target toric contact lens 10 (see FIGS. 1 (2) and (e)) as shown in FIGS. It has a spherical concave shape centered on the mold center axis 150 and The male molding surface 154 has a toric shape.
[0057] 更にまた、上金型コア 144の上端面には、嵌合凹溝 156が形成されており、そこに 嵌合プレート 160が嵌め込まれて、上金型コア 144と上金型ベース 140の相対回動 が阻止されている。なお、本実施形態では、上金型コア 144における嵌合凹溝 156 の中心線方向が、雄型成形面 154におけるトーリック設定軸 157の方向(即ち、雄型 成形面 154にお 、て最も曲率半径が大き 、径方向)と平行となるようにされて!、る。ま た、上金型ベース 140には、装着孔 148の内周縁部に開口する複数 (本実施形態で は、型中心軸 150の回りの周方向に 10度間隔で 18個)の係合凹部 162が形成され ている。そして、係合凹部 162に対して、嵌合プレート 160の係合凸部 166が選択的 に係合せしめられることにより、上金型コア 144力 型中心軸 150回りの周方向にお Vヽて、上金型ベース 140に対して相対的に位置決めされるようになって!/、る。  Further, a fitting concave groove 156 is formed on the upper end surface of the upper mold core 144, and a fitting plate 160 is fitted therein, so that the upper mold core 144 and the upper mold base 140 are formed. Relative rotation is prevented. In the present embodiment, the direction of the center line of the fitting groove 156 in the upper mold core 144 is the direction of the toric setting axis 157 on the male molding surface 154 (that is, the curvature of the male molding surface 154 is the largest). The radius is large so that it is parallel to the radial direction! The upper mold base 140 has a plurality of (18 in the present embodiment, 18 at circumferential intervals around the mold center axis 150 at intervals of 10 degrees) opening at the inner peripheral edge of the mounting hole 148. 162 are formed. Then, the engagement protrusion 166 of the fitting plate 160 is selectively engaged with the engagement recess 162, so that the upper mold core 144 has a force V in the circumferential direction around the center axis 150 of the mold. Are positioned relative to the upper mold base 140!
[0058] 従って、このような雄型成形用金型 66においても、前述の雌型成形用金型 64と同 様に、嵌合プレート 160の係合凸部 166の係合位置を、上金型ベース 140に設けら れた複数の係合凹部 162の中から適宜に選択することにより、型締装置の可動盤に 対して一定方向で固定される上金型ベース 140に対して、雄型成形面 154における トーリック設定軸 157の設定方向を適宜に且つ容易に調節設定することが可能となる のである。  [0058] Therefore, also in such a male molding die 66, as in the case of the female molding die 64, the engagement position of the engagement projection 166 of the fitting plate 160 is changed. By appropriately selecting from a plurality of engagement recesses 162 provided on the mold base 140, the upper mold base 140 fixed in a fixed direction to the movable platen of the mold clamping device can be used as a male mold base. The setting direction of the toric setting axis 157 on the molding surface 154 can be adjusted appropriately and easily.
[0059] さらに、上述の如き構造とされた雌型成形用金型 30又は 64と雄型成形用金型 32 又は 66を用いて榭脂成形されたレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36を、図 1に示されて 、るように、それぞれに設定されたバラスト設定軸とトーリック設定軸の相 対方向を特定したまま型合わせして、目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10の重合 成形に供するには、例えば、成形後に雌型成形用金型 30又は 64および雄型成形 用金型 32又は 66を型開きして、離型せしめたレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用 雄型 36を、それぞれ、負圧を利用して被搬送物を吸引吸着する移送機構が、好適 に採用されることとなり、それによつて、レンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形用雄型 36 を、傷等の損傷を回避しつつ、中心軸回りの自由変位を阻止して周方向位置を特定 したままの状態で、型合せ位置まで有利に移送することが可能となる。  [0059] Furthermore, a lens molding female mold 34 and a lens molding male molded using the female molding mold 30 or 64 and the male molding mold 32 or 66 having the above-described structure. As shown in FIG. 1, the mold 36 is molded while specifying the relative directions of the ballast setting axis and the toric setting axis respectively set as shown in FIG. For example, the female mold forming mold 30 or 64 and the male mold forming mold 32 or 66 are opened after molding, and the released lens mold female mold 34 and the lens mold male mold are opened. A transfer mechanism that suctions and adsorbs the transferred object by using a negative pressure is suitably adopted, whereby the lens mold female mold 34 and the lens mold male mold 36 are damaged. To prevent free displacement around the central axis while avoiding damage such as While still identifying the, it is possible to advantageously transported to the mold positioning.
[0060] そのような負圧吸引型の移送機構を備えたトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10のモールド 成形装置の一実施形態が、図 14に示されている。 [0060] Mold of toric contact lens 10 provided with such a negative pressure suction type transfer mechanism One embodiment of the molding apparatus is shown in FIG.
[0061] すなわち、図 14は、トーリックコンタクトレンズの製造装置としての搬送ライン 170の 全体概略モデル図であり、力かる搬送ライン 170は、五つの製造工程: No. 1— No. 5の実施領域と、それら五つの製造工程: No. 1— No. 5の実施領域にレンズ成形用 の雌雄型 34, 36等を順次に搬送して、それら五つの製造工程: No. 1— No. 5を順 次に実施せしめるための搬送手段としての循環型の搬送路 172を含んで構成されて いる。 [0061] That is, Fig. 14 is an overall schematic model diagram of a transfer line 170 as an apparatus for manufacturing a toric contact lens. The strong transfer line 170 has five manufacturing steps: No. 1—No. And the five manufacturing processes: No. 1—No. 5, male and female molds 34, 36, etc. for lens molding are sequentially conveyed to the working area, and the five manufacturing processes: It is configured to include a circulation type conveyance path 172 as conveyance means for performing the operation in order.
[0062] 搬送ライン 170は、図 14一 16に示されているように、無端環状の左右一対のレー ル金具 174, 174からなる搬送レール 176と、該搬送レール 176で案内されて移動 せしめられる搬送トレー 178と、該搬送トレー 178を搬送レール 176に沿って駆動移 動せしめる駆動ロッド 180を含んで構成されている。なお、駆動ロッド 180は、ボール 螺子機構等によって、搬送トレー 178の下部に装着された駆動ブロック 182を駆動す るようになっている。また、搬送トレー 178には、適数個(本実施形態では 4個)の型保 持孔 184が形成されており、これらの型保持孔 184によってレンズ成形用雌雄型 34 , 36が保持されるようになっている。  As shown in FIGS. 14 to 16, the transfer line 170 is formed by a pair of left and right endless annular rail fittings 174, 174, and is guided and moved by the transfer rail 176. It comprises a transport tray 178 and a drive rod 180 for driving and moving the transport tray 178 along the transport rail 176. The drive rod 180 drives a drive block 182 mounted below the transport tray 178 by a ball screw mechanism or the like. Also, an appropriate number (four in the present embodiment) of mold holding holes 184 are formed in the transport tray 178, and the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 are held by these mold holding holes 184. It has become.
[0063] そして、このような搬送路 172上に設けられた五つの製造工程: No. 1— No. 5の 実施領域には、それぞれ、トーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を製造するための処理装置が 設置されている。即ち、(i)製造工程: No. 1の実施領域には、レンズ成形用雌型 34 を成形する射出成形機が設置されており、(ii)製造工程: No. 2の実施領域には、レ ンズ成形用雄型 36を成形する射出成形機が設置されており、(iii)製造工程: No. 3 の実施領域には、レンズ成形用の雌雄両型 34, 36で画成されるレンズ成形キヤビテ ィにモノマ材料を注入するモノマ注入機が設置されており、(iv)製造工程: No. 4の 実施領域には、型合せしたレンズ成形用の雌雄両型 34, 36で画成されるレンズ成 形キヤビティ内に充填したモノマ材料を、光重合や熱重合等によって重合処理して 目的とするトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を成形する重合装置が設置されており, (V)製 造工程: No. 5の実施領域には、レンズ成形用の雌雄両型 34, 36を搬送トレー 178 から取り出す取出機が設置されて 、る。  [0063] In the five manufacturing steps: No. 1 to No. 5 provided on such a transport path 172, processing devices for manufacturing the toric contact lens 10 are installed, respectively. ing. That is, in the (i) manufacturing process: No. 1 implementation area, an injection molding machine for molding the female mold 34 for lens molding is installed. (Ii) In the manufacturing process: No. 2 implementation area, An injection molding machine for molding the male mold 36 for lens molding is installed. (Iii) Manufacturing process: The area defined by the male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding is in the working area of No. 3. A monomer injecting machine for injecting monomer material into the molding cavity is installed. (Iv) Manufacturing process: The working area of No. 4 is defined by both male and female molds 34, 36 for matching lens molding. A polymerization apparatus is installed to mold the desired toric contact lens 10 by polymerizing the monomer material filled in the lens molding cavity by photopolymerization or thermal polymerization. (V) Manufacturing process: No The unloading machine that removes the male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding from the transport tray 178 It is, Ru.
[0064] また、製造工程: No. 1の実施領域に設置された射出成形機においては、前述の 如き雌型成形用金型 30又は 64力 その型中心軸 60, 96回りの周方向位置を特定 されて位置決めされた状態で装着された型締装置が設置されている。そして、この型 締装置を含む射出成形機によって、搬送ライン 170に対して特定の方向に延びるバ ラスト設定軸をもってレンズ成形用雌型 34が成形されるようになって 、る。 [0064] In addition, in the injection molding machine installed in the manufacturing area of the manufacturing process: No. 1, A female mold forming die 30 or 64 is provided with a mold clamping device mounted with its circumferential position around the center axis 60, 96 of the die specified and positioned. The injection molding machine including the mold clamping device forms the female mold 34 for molding a lens with a ballast setting axis extending in a specific direction with respect to the transport line 170.
[0065] 更にまた、製造工程: No. 2の実施領域に設置された射出成形機においては、前 述の如き雄型成形用金型 32又は 66が、その型中心軸 62, 150回りの周方向位置を 特定されて位置決めされた状態で装着された型締装置が設置されている。そして、こ の型締装置を含む射出成形機によって、搬送ライン 170に対して特定の方向に延び るトーリック設定軸をもってレンズ成形用雄型 36が成形されるようになっている。  [0065] Furthermore, in the injection molding machine installed in the area where the manufacturing process: No. 2 is implemented, the male mold 32 or 66 as described above is rotated around the central axis 62, 150 of the mold. A mold clamping device is installed with its directional position specified and positioned. The lens molding male mold 36 is molded by an injection molding machine including this mold clamping device with a toric setting axis extending in a specific direction with respect to the transport line 170.
[0066] 更にまた、製造工程: No. 1, 2, 3, 5の各実施領域には、それぞれ、図 17, 18に 示されて!/、るように、搬送レール 176で支持された搬送トレー 178上に延び出す支持 ビーム 186が設置されている。この支持ビーム 186は、剛性のフレーム 188において 複数本 (本実施形態では 4本)の支持ロッド 190が設けられており、それら各支持ロッ ド 190が、搬送トレー 178の各型保持孔 184の位置に対応付けられている。また、支 持ビーム 186は、中心軸回りの回動位置を特定された状態で、図示しない電動モー タ等の駆動手段で駆動されて、製造工程: No. 1, 2, 3, 5の各実施領域と搬送レー ル 176上を往復変位せしめられるようになって!/、る。  Further, in each of the working areas of the manufacturing process: Nos. 1, 2, 3, and 5, as shown in FIGS. A support beam 186 extending above the tray 178 is provided. The support beam 186 is provided with a plurality of (four in this embodiment) support rods 190 in a rigid frame 188, and the support rods 190 are positioned at the positions of the mold holding holes 184 of the transport tray 178. Is associated with. Further, the support beam 186 is driven by a driving means such as an electric motor (not shown) in a state where the rotation position about the center axis is specified, and each of the manufacturing processes: No. 1, 2, 3, 5 It is now possible to reciprocate between the implementation area and the transport rail 176!
[0067] また、各支持ロッド 190の下端部分には、吸着パッド 192が固着されていると共に、 この吸着パッド 192内に開口する負圧通路 196が、支持ロッド 190内とエア供給管 1 94を通じて、図示しない負圧ポンプ等に接続されている。これにより、製造工程: No . 1, 2では、各実施領域に設置された射出成形機で成形されたレンズ成形用雌型 3 4またはレンズ成形用雄型 36を、吸着パッド 192で吸引吸着して雌型成形用金型 30 または雄型成形用金型 32から脱型させて、搬送トレー 178上に移送し、型保持孔 18 4に導き入れるようになって 、る。  Further, a suction pad 192 is fixed to the lower end of each support rod 190, and a negative pressure passage 196 opening into the suction pad 192 is formed through the support rod 190 and the air supply pipe 194. , And a negative pressure pump (not shown). As a result, in the manufacturing process: Nos. 1 and 2, the lens molding female mold 34 or the lens molding male mold 36 molded by the injection molding machine installed in each execution area is suction-adsorbed by the suction pad 192. Then, the mold is removed from the female mold 30 or the male mold 32, transferred onto the transfer tray 178, and guided into the mold holding hole 184.
[0068] なお、支持ロッド 190等にぉ 、ては、その移動機構として、例えばガイドレール機構 や一軸回りの揺動機構の他、関節ロボット等の各種運動機構が適宜に採用可能であ る力 そのような何れの機構を採用したものであっても、製造工程: No. 1, 2におい ては、各実施領域に設置された射出成形機で射出成形されたレンズ成形用雌型 34 およびレンズ成形用雄型 36を、何れも、周方向の位置を特定した状態で、搬送トレ 一 178の型保持孔 184まで移送するようになっている。また、負圧吸引機構の具体 的構成は、例えば特開平 9— 19972号公報等に記載されている公知のものであるか ら、ここではその詳細を省略する。 For the supporting rod 190 and the like, as a moving mechanism thereof, for example, a guide rail mechanism, a swing mechanism around one axis, and various kinds of movement mechanisms such as an articulated robot can be appropriately adopted. Regardless of which mechanism is adopted, in the manufacturing process: Nos. 1 and 2, the female mold for lens molding injection-molded by an injection molding machine installed in each working area is used. The male mold 36 for lens molding is transferred to the mold holding hole 184 of the transport tray 178 in a state where the position in the circumferential direction is specified. Further, the specific configuration of the negative pressure suction mechanism is a known configuration described in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-19972 and the like, and therefore the details thereof are omitted here.
[0069] このような構造とされたトーリックコンタクトレンズの製造装置においては、先ず、製 造工程: No. 1の実施領域において、並設された射出成形機によって成形されたレ ンズ成形用雌型 34が、支持ビーム 186によって搬送トレー 178上に移送されて、型 保持孔 184にセットされる。続く製造工程: No. 2の実施領域において、並設された 射出成形機によって成形されたレンズ成形用雄型 36が、支持ビーム 186によって搬 送トレー 178上に移送されて、先にセットされたレンズ成形用雌型 34に載置され、仮 に型合せされる。なお、これらの仮に型合せされたレンズ成形用雌型 34とレンズ成形 用雄型 36は、それぞれに設定されたバラスト設定軸とトーリック設定軸が、周方向で 適当な角度: Θをもって相対的に位置決めされることとなる。  [0069] In the manufacturing apparatus for a toric contact lens having such a structure, first, in the region of the manufacturing process: No. 1, a female mold for lens molding formed by an injection molding machine arranged side by side is used. 34 is transferred onto the transport tray 178 by the support beam 186 and set in the mold holding hole 184. Subsequent manufacturing process: In the execution area of No. 2, the male mold 36 for lens molding formed by the side-by-side injection molding machine was transferred onto the carrying tray 178 by the support beam 186, and was set earlier. It is placed on the female mold 34 for lens molding and is temporarily matched. Note that the provisionally matched female mold 34 for lens molding and the male mold 36 for lens molding have a ballast setting axis and a toric setting axis which are respectively set relatively at an appropriate angle in the circumferential direction: Θ. It will be positioned.
[0070] 続いて、製造工程: No. 3の実施領域において、搬送トレー 178上で仮に型合せさ れたレンズ成形用雄型 36を支持ロッド 190で負圧吸着して型開きすると共に、かかる 型開状態下で、上方に開口せしめたレンズ成形用雌型 34の凹形球状成形面 40上 に所定のモノマ材料を供給する。その後、ー且型開きしたレンズ成形用雄型 36をレ ンズ成形用雌型 34に対して、当初の周方向相対位置関係を再現して載置せしめて 型閉じする。更に後、製造工程: No. 4の実施領域において、そこに設置した重合装 置によって、レンズ成形キヤビティ内に充填したモノマ材料を重合処理して目的とす るトーリックコンタクトレンズ 10を成形する。続いて、製造工程: No. 5の実施領域に おいて、例えば、搬送レール 176の下方に設置したェジェタト手段によって、搬送トレ 一 178の各型保持孔 184からレンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36を上方に突き上げて取り 外した後、上述の支持ビーム 186で吸引吸着して、レンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36を搬 送トレー 178から並設された脱型装置に移送する。そして、この脱型装置により、レン ズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36を型開きした後、必要に応じて適当な溶剤を使用して、レン ズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36から製品であるトーリックコンタクトレンズを脱型させて取り出 す。そして、使用されたレンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36は処分されることとなる。 [0071] このようにして、トーリックコンタクトレンズの一製造サイクルが行われるのであり、型 保持孔 184が空となった搬送トレー 178は、循環型の搬送ライン 170で移送されて、 再び製造工程: No. 1に返戻されることにより、上述の如きトーリックコンタクトレンズの 製造工程に供されることによって、力かるトーリックコンタクトレンズの製造サイクルが 連続して繰り返し実施されることとなる。 [0070] Subsequently, in the manufacturing region of the manufacturing process: No. 3, the male mold 36 for lens molding temporarily matched on the transport tray 178 is suction-negatively adsorbed by the support rod 190, and the mold is opened. In the mold open state, a predetermined monomer material is supplied onto the concave spherical molding surface 40 of the lens molding female mold 34 opened upward. After that, the opened male mold 36 for lens molding is mounted on the female mold 34 for lens molding while reproducing the initial relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction, and the mold is closed. Further later, in the manufacturing region of No. 4, the monomer material filled in the lens forming cavity is polymerized by the polymerization device installed therein to form the target toric contact lens 10. Subsequently, in the manufacturing area of the manufacturing process: No. 5, for example, the male and female molds for lens molding 34 and 36 are formed from the respective mold holding holes 184 of the transport tray 178 by ejector means installed below the transport rail 176. After being lifted up and removed, it is suctioned and adsorbed by the above-mentioned support beam 186, and the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 are transferred from the transport tray 178 to a removal device arranged side by side. Then, after opening the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 using this demolding device, the toric contact, which is a product, is separated from the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36 using an appropriate solvent as necessary. Remove the lens and remove it. The used male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding are disposed of. As described above, one manufacturing cycle of the toric contact lens is performed. The transport tray 178 having the empty mold holding hole 184 is transported by the circulation-type transport line 170, and is again subjected to the manufacturing process: By being returned to No. 1, it is subjected to the above-mentioned manufacturing process of the toric contact lens, whereby the manufacturing cycle of the powerful toric contact lens is continuously and repeatedly performed.
[0072] 従って、このような製造装置を採用することにより、本発明方法に従うトーリックコンタ クトレンズ 10の製造を容易に且つ効率的に行うことが可能となるのであり、特に、そこ において、レンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36を、型合わせの度に周方向で相対的に位置 決めする必要がなぐ予め固定的に設置された各射出成形機における雌型成形用 金型 30, 64と雄型成形用金型 32, 66によって、それらレンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36 が自動的に周方向で位置合わせされて、目的とするトーリック軸角度: Θを有するト 一リックコンタクトレンズ 10を安定して高い精度で製造することが出来るのである。  [0072] Therefore, by employing such a manufacturing apparatus, it becomes possible to easily and efficiently manufacture the toric contact lens 10 according to the method of the present invention. The male and female molds 34, 36 are not required to be positioned relatively in the circumferential direction each time the molds are matched. The molds 32 and 66 automatically align the male and female molds 34 and 36 for molding the lens in the circumferential direction, and stably and precisely form the toric contact lens 10 having the desired toric axis angle: Θ. It can be manufactured with.
[0073] し力も、レンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36を、型合わせの度に周方向で相対的に位置決 めするための高価なセンサ手段や位置合わせ駆動手段を設ける必要がないことから 、装置構造も簡単となり、保守も容易となる。  [0073] Also, since there is no need to provide expensive sensor means and positioning drive means for relatively positioning the male and female molds 34, 36 for lens molding in the circumferential direction each time the molds are matched, The structure of the device is simple, and maintenance is easy.
[0074] 以上、本発明の実施形態について詳述してきた力 これはあくまでも例示であって 、本発明は力かる実施形態における具体的な記載によって、何等、限定的に解釈さ れるものでない。  [0074] The forces described above in detail for the embodiments of the present invention are merely examples, and the present invention is not to be construed as being limited in any way by the specific description in the powerful embodiments.
[0075] 例えば、レンズ成形用雌雄型 34, 36の型合わせ時における周方向での相対位置 、即ち設定されるトーリック軸角度: Θの値を確認等するために、それらレンズ成形用 雌雄型 34, 36の周方向の相対位置を検出するセンサ手段を、本発明において併用 することも、勿論、可能である。  For example, in order to confirm the relative position in the circumferential direction at the time of matching of the male and female molds for lens molding 34, 36, that is, the value of the set toric axis angle: 設定, the male and female molds for lens molding 34 are checked. Of course, it is also possible to use a sensor means for detecting the relative position in the circumferential direction of the present invention in the present invention.
[0076] また、前記実施形態では、製造工程: No. 1の実施領域によって雌型供給エリアが 構成されており、製造工程: No. 2の実施領域によって雄型供給エリアが構成されて おり、製造工程: No. 3の実施領域によってモノマ供給エリアが構成されており、製造 工程: No. 4の実施領域によって重合成形エリアが構成されており、製造工程: No. 5の実施領域によって脱型エリアが構成されて ヽたが、それらの各実施領域の他に、 例えば確認エリアや選別エリア、貯留エリアや洗浄エリア等、適当な工程用エリアを 追加的に採用することも、勿論、可能である。 Further, in the embodiment, the female supply area is configured by the manufacturing region of No. 1 in the manufacturing process, and the male supply area is configured by the execution region of No. 2 in the manufacturing process. Manufacturing process: The monomer supply area is configured by the implementation area of No. 3, and the production process: The polymerization molding area is configured by the implementation area of No. 4, and the manufacturing process: Demolding is performed by the implementation area of No. 5. Areas are configured, but in addition to each of these implementation areas, appropriate process areas such as a confirmation area, a sorting area, a storage area, Additional adoption is, of course, possible.
その他、一々列挙はしないが、本発明は当業者の知識に基づいて種々なる変更, 修正,改良等を加えた態様において実施され得るものであり、また、そのような実施 態様が、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限り、何れも本発明の範囲内に含まれるもので あることは、言うまでもない。  In addition, although not enumerated one by one, the present invention can be implemented in an embodiment in which various changes, modifications, improvements, and the like are added based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. It goes without saying that any of them is included in the scope of the present invention unless departing from the gist of the invention.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] (a)バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌 型を成形するための雌型成形用金型と、  [1] (a) a female mold for molding a female mold for lens molding having a concave spherical molding surface for molding the front surface of a ballast-shaped lens;
(b)トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄 型を成形するための雄型成形用金型と、  (b) a male mold for molding a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the rear surface of a toric lens;
(c)前記雌型成形用金型によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雌型と、前記雄型成 形用金型によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雄型とを、それぞれ、成形時におけ る中心軸回りの位置を特定した状態で相互に型合わせして、トーリックコンタクトレン ズをモールド成形するためのレンズ成形キヤビティを画成する型移送手段と を、含んで構成することにより、前記レンズ前面のバラスト形状を決定する前記雌型 成形用金型におけるバラスト設定軸の方向と、前記レンズ後面のトーリック形状を決 定する前記雄型成形用金型におけるトーリック設定軸の方向とに基づいて、前記レン ズ成形キヤビティで成形される前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのバラスト軸に対するトー リック軸の相対角度が設定されるようにすると共に、  (c) the center of the lens molding female mold molded by the female molding mold and the lens molding male mold molded by the male molding mold, respectively; Mold transfer means for forming a lens molding cavity for molding a toric contact lens by mutually matching in a state where the position around the axis is specified, The lens is determined based on a direction of a ballast setting axis of the female mold for determining a ballast shape and a direction of a toric setting axis of the male mold for determining a toric shape of the rear surface of the lens. A relative angle of the toric axis with respect to a ballast axis of the toric contact lens molded by the lens molding cavity is set,
(d)前記雌型成形用金型において、前記バラスト設定軸の方向を変更可能とすると 共に、該バラスト設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雌型成形用金型セッティン グ手段と、(e)前記雄型成形用金型において、トーリック設定軸の方向を変更可能と すると共に、該トーリック設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雄型成形用金型セッ ティング手段との、少なくとも一方の金型セッティング手段を採用することにより、前記 レンズ成形キヤビティで成形される前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのバラスト軸に対す るトーリック軸の相対角度を変更設定することができるようにしたことを特徴とするトー リックコンタクトレンズのモールド成形装置。  (d) in the female molding die, a female molding die setting means for allowing the direction of the ballast setting axis to be changeable and for fixedly positioning the direction of the ballast setting axis; In the male molding die, at least one of a male molding die setting means for enabling the direction of the toric setting axis to be changeable and fixedly positioning the direction of the toric setting axis. By adopting mold setting means, a relative angle of a toric axis with respect to a ballast axis of the toric contact lens molded by the lens molding cavity can be changed and set. Lens molding equipment.
[2] 前記型移送手段が、前記レンズ成形用雌型及び Z又は前記レンズ成形用雄型を 負圧吸着して中心軸回りの自由な回転変位を阻止せしめた状態で、型開きした前記 雌型成形用金型及び Z又は前記雄型成形用金型から離型させると共に、該レンズ 成形用雌型と該レンズ成形用雄型の型合わせ位置まで移送する、負圧を利用した 吸引吸着型の移送機構によって構成されて 、る請求項 1に記載のトーリックコンタクト レンズのモールド成形装置。 循環型の搬送路によって循環移動せしめられる搬送テーブルを採用すると共に、 該搬送路上に、 [2] The female mold is opened in a state where the mold transfer means suctions the female mold for lens molding and Z or the male mold for lens molding under a negative pressure to prevent free rotational displacement around a central axis. A suction suction type utilizing negative pressure, which is released from the molding die and Z or the male molding die, and is transferred to a mold matching position between the lens molding female die and the lens molding male die. 2. The apparatus for molding a toric contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises a transfer mechanism. In addition to employing a transport table that is circulated and moved by a circulating transport path,
(f)バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌 型を、該搬送テーブルに供給して支持せしめる雌型供給エリアと、  (f) a female mold supply area for supplying and supporting a lens molding female mold having a concave spherical molding surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface to the transfer table;
(g)トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄 型を、該搬送テーブルに供給して支持せしめる雄型供給エリアと、  (g) a male mold supply area for supplying and supporting a lens molding male mold having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the toric-shaped lens rear surface to the transfer table;
(h)前記搬送テーブルで支持された前記レンズ成形用雌型内に重合用モノマを供 給するモノマ供給エリアと、  (h) a monomer supply area for supplying a monomer for polymerization into the female mold for lens molding supported by the transfer table;
(i)前記搬送テーブル上で互いに型合わせされた前記レンズ成形用雌型と前記レン ズ成形用雄型で画成されたレンズ成形キヤビティにおいて前記重合用モノマを重合 せしめてトーリックコンタクトレンズを成形する重合成形エリアと、  (i) Forming a toric contact lens by polymerizing the monomer for polymerization in a lens molding cavity defined by the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding that are mutually matched on the transport table. Polymerization molding area,
(j)前記レンズ成形用雌型と前記レンズ成形用雄型を型開きして、重合成形された前 記トーリックコンタクトレンズを脱型して取り出すと共に、それらレンズ成形用雌型とレ ンズ成形用雄型を処分する脱型エリアと  (j) The female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are opened, and the polymerization molded toric contact lens is removed from the mold, and the female mold for lens molding and the lens mold for lens molding are removed. Demolding area to dispose of male mold
を設けて、循環移動せしめられる前記搬送テーブル上でトーリックコンタクトレンズの 重合成形を繰り返して連続的に行うようにしたトーリックコンタクトレンズのモールド成 形装置であって、 A mold forming apparatus for toric contact lenses, wherein polymerizing and molding of toric contact lenses is repeatedly performed continuously on the transport table that is circulated and moved.
前記レンズ成形用雌型を成形するための雌型成形用金型と、該雌型成形用金型 によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雌型をその成形時における中心軸回りの位置 を特定した状態で前記搬送プレート上に移送して支持せしめる雌型移送手段とを、 前記雌型供給エリアに設置すると共に、前記レンズ成形用雄型を成形するための雄 型成形用金型と、該雄型成形用金型によって成形された前記レンズ成形用雄型をそ の成形時における中心軸回りの位置を特定した状態で前記搬送プレート上に移送し て支持せしめる雄型移送手段とを、前記雄型供給エリアに設置し、更に、  A state in which the position of the female mold for molding the lens mold for molding the female mold and the lens mold for molding formed by the female mold for mold around the central axis at the time of molding is specified. And a female transfer means for transferring and supporting on the transfer plate in the female supply area, and a male mold for molding the male mold for lens molding; and the male mold. Male transfer means for transferring the male mold for lens molding formed by a molding die onto the carrier plate in a state where the position around the central axis at the time of molding is specified, and supporting the male mold. Installed in the supply area,
(I)前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ前面におけるバラスト形状を決定する前 記雌型成形用金型において、そのバラスト設定軸の方向を変更可能とすると共に、 該バラスト設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雌型成形用金型セッティング手段 と、 (II)前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ前面におけるトーリック形状を決定する 前記雄型成形用金型において、そのトーリック設定軸の方向を変更可能とすると共 に、該トーリック設定軸の方向を固定的に位置決めする雄型成形用金型セッティング 手段との、少なくとも一方の金型セッティング手段を採用することにより、前記レンズ 成形キヤビティでモールド成形される該トーリックコンタクトレンズのバラスト軸に対す るトーリック軸の相対角度を変更設定することができるようにしたことを特徴とするトー リックコンタクトレンズのモールド成形装置。 (I) determining the ballast shape on the front surface of the lens of the toric contact lens; in the female mold, the direction of the ballast setting axis can be changed, and the direction of the ballast setting axis is fixedly positioned. (II) determining a toric shape on the front surface of the lens of the toric contact lens In the male molding die, at least one of a male molding die setting means for allowing the direction of the toric setting axis to be changeable and for fixedly positioning the direction of the toric setting axis. By adopting mold setting means, it is possible to change and set a relative angle of a toric axis with respect to a ballast axis of the toric contact lens molded by the lens molding cavity. Contact lens molding equipment.
[4] 前記雌型移送手段および前記雄型移送手段が、何れも、前記レンズ成形用雌型ま たは前記レンズ成形用雄型を負圧吸着して中心軸回りの自由な回転変位を阻止せ しめた状態で、型開きした前記雌型成形用金型または前記雄型成形用金型から離 型させると共に、前記搬送プレート上の支持位置にまで移送する、負圧を利用した吸 引吸着型の移送機構によって構成されている請求項 3に記載のトーリックコンタクトレ ンズのモールド成形装置。  [4] Both the female transfer means and the male transfer means adsorb the female mold for lens molding or the male mold for lens negative pressure to prevent free rotational displacement about the center axis. In a squeezed state, suction suction using negative pressure is carried out while releasing the mold from the opened female mold or the male mold, and transferring the mold to the support position on the transfer plate. 4. The apparatus for molding a toric contact lens according to claim 3, wherein the apparatus is configured by a mold transfer mechanism.
[5] トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄型 に対して型合わせされることにより、後面トーリック且つ前面バラストのトーリックコンタ クトレンズの成形キヤビティを画成する、バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球 状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌型を、所定の合成樹脂材料で成形するための雌 型成形用金型であって、  [5] Molding of a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast is defined by being mold-matched to a male mold for lens molding having a convex spherical molding surface for molding the rear surface of a toric lens. A female molding die for molding a lens molding female mold having a concave spherical molding surface for molding a ballast-shaped lens front surface with a predetermined synthetic resin material,
前記凹形球状成形面を成形する凸状の雌型成形面を備えており、該雌型成形面 に対して前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ前面におけるバラスト形状を決定する バラスト設定軸が設定された雌型成形用金型コアを、別体の雌型成形用金型ベース に組み付けて、該雌型成形用金型コアの該雌型成形用金型ベースに対する相対位 置を周方向で変更することにより該雌型成形面のバラスト設定軸の方向を設定するこ とができるようにすると共に、該雌型成形用金型コアの該雌型成形用金型ベースに 対する周方向の相対位置を解除可能に固定する位置決め手段を設けたことを特徴 とするコンタクトレンズの雌型成形用金型。  A female having a convex female molding surface for molding the concave spherical molding surface, and a ballast setting axis for determining a ballast shape on the lens front surface of the toric contact lens with respect to the female molding surface; Assembling the mold core for molding into a separate female molding mold base, and changing the relative position of the female molding mold core with respect to the female molding mold base in the circumferential direction. To set the direction of the ballast setting axis of the female molding surface, and release the circumferential relative position of the female molding die core with respect to the female molding die base. A mold for forming a female mold of a contact lens, characterized by comprising positioning means for fixing as possible.
[6] 前記雌型成形用金型ベースに貫通孔を設けて、該雌型成形用金型ベースの型合 わせ面と反対側から該貫通孔に対して前記雌型成形用金型コアを嵌め込んで組み 付けるようにする一方、該雌型成形用金型コアにおける該型合わせ面と反対側の面 に中心軸回りで複数の係合凹部を形成すると共に、それら複数の係合凹部に対して 選択的に係合される係合凸部を該雌型成形用金型コアに設けることにより、前記位 置決め手段を構成した請求項 5に記載の雌型成形用金型。 [6] A through hole is provided in the female mold base, and the female mold core is connected to the through hole from the side opposite to the mating surface of the female mold base. On the other hand, a surface of the female mold core opposite to the mold mating surface is fitted. By forming a plurality of engagement recesses around the central axis in the female mold core and providing the engagement protrusions selectively engaged with the plurality of engagement recesses in the female mold core. 6. The female mold forming die according to claim 5, wherein the positioning means is constituted.
[7] バラスト形状のレンズ前面を成形する凹形球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雌型 に対して型合わせされることにより、後面トーリック且つ前面バラストのトーリックコンタ クトレンズの成形キヤビティを画成する、トーリック形状のレンズ後面を成形する凸形 球状成形面を備えたレンズ成形用雄型を、所定の合成樹脂材料で成形するための 雄型成形用金型であって、  [7] Forming a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast by being matched with a female mold for lens molding having a concave spherical molding surface for molding a front surface of a ballast-shaped lens. A male mold for molding a lens mold having a convex spherical molding surface for molding a rear surface of a toric lens with a predetermined synthetic resin material,
前記凸形球状成形面を成形する凹状の雄型成形面を備えており、該雄型成形面 に対して前記トーリックコンタクトレンズのレンズ後面におけるトーリック形状を決定す るトーリック設定軸が設定された雄型成形用金型コアを、別体の雄型成形用金型べ ースに組み付けて、該雄型成形用金型コアの該雄型成形用金型ベースに対する相 対位置を周方向で変更することにより該雄型成形面のトーリック設定軸の方向を設定 することができるようにすると共に、該雄型成形用金型コアの該雄型成形用金型べ一 スに対する周方向の相対位置を解除可能に固定する位置決め手段を設けたことを 特徴とするコンタクトレンズの雄型成形用金型。  A male having a concave male molding surface for molding the convex spherical molding surface, and having a toric setting axis for determining a toric shape on the rear surface of the lens of the toric contact lens with respect to the male molding surface. The mold core for molding is assembled on a separate male molding base, and the relative position of the male molding core with respect to the male molding base is changed in the circumferential direction. By doing so, the direction of the toric setting axis of the male molding surface can be set, and the relative position of the male molding die core in the circumferential direction with respect to the male molding die base. And a positioning means for releasably fixing the contact lens.
[8] 前記雄型成形用金型ベースに貫通孔を設けて、該雄型成形用金型ベースの型合 わせ面と反対側から該貫通孔に対して前記雄型成形用金型コアを嵌め込んで組み 付けるようにする一方、該雄型成形用金型コアにおける該型合わせ面と反対側の面 に中心軸回りで複数の係合凹部を形成すると共に、それら複数の係合凹部に対して 選択的に係合される係合凸部を該雄型成形用金型コアに設けることにより、前記位 置決め手段を構成した請求項 7に記載の雄型成形用金型。  [8] A through hole is provided in the male mold base, and the male mold core is connected to the through hole from the side opposite to the mating surface of the male mold base. While fitting and assembling, a plurality of engagement recesses are formed around the central axis on a surface of the male molding die core opposite to the mold mating surface, and the plurality of engagement recesses are formed in the plurality of engagement recesses. 8. The male mold according to claim 7, wherein the positioning means is configured by providing an engagement convex portion selectively engaged with the male mold core.
[9] 請求項 5又は 6に記載の雌型成形用金型を用いて榭脂成形した前記レンズ成形用 雌型を、該雌型成形用金型から得られる情報に基づいて中心軸回りの位置を特定 すると共に、請求項 7又は 8に記載の雄型成形用金型を用いて榭脂成形した前記レ ンズ成形用雄型を、該雄型成形用金型から得られる情報に基づいて中心軸回りの位 置を特定して、該レンズ成形用雌型と該レンズ成形用雄型を周方向での特定の相対 位置関係をもって相互に型合わせすることにより、それらレンズ成形用雌型とレンズ 成形用雄型の型合わせ面間に画成されたレンズ成形キヤビティにおいて、後面トーリ ック且つ前面バラストのトーリックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形することを特徴とする トーリックコンタクトレンズの製造方法。 [9] The lens molding female mold formed by resin molding using the female molding mold according to claim 5 or 6 around the center axis based on information obtained from the female molding mold. A position is specified, and the lens-forming male mold formed by resin molding using the male-forming mold according to claim 7 or 8 is based on information obtained from the male-forming mold. The position around the central axis is specified, and the female mold for lens molding and the male mold for lens molding are mutually matched with a specific relative positional relationship in the circumferential direction. lens A method of manufacturing a toric contact lens, comprising molding a toric contact lens having a rear toric and a front ballast in a lens molding cavity defined between the molding surfaces of a male mold for molding.
前記雌型成形用金型における前記雌型用金型コアの前記雌型用金型ベースに対 する中心軸回りの相対位置と、前記雄型成形用金型における前記雄型用金型コア の前記雄型用金型ベースに対する中心軸回りの相対位置との、少なくとも一方を変 更することにより、バラスト軸に対するトーリック軸の相対角度が異なる複数種類のト 一リックコンタクトレンズをモールド成形する請求項 9に記載のトーリックコンタクトレン ズの製造方法。  The relative position of the female mold core in the female mold relative to the center axis of the female mold base with respect to the female mold base, and the relative position of the male mold core in the male mold. Claims: A mold for molding a plurality of types of toric contact lenses having different relative angles of a toric axis with respect to a ballast axis by changing at least one of a relative position around a central axis with respect to the male mold base. 9. The method for producing a toric contact lens according to item 9.
PCT/JP2004/015682 2003-11-11 2004-10-22 Device for molding toric contact lens WO2005054931A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-381397 2003-11-11
JP2003381397A JP2005148147A (en) 2003-11-11 2003-11-11 Molding system for toric contact lens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005054931A1 true WO2005054931A1 (en) 2005-06-16

Family

ID=34649747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/015682 WO2005054931A1 (en) 2003-11-11 2004-10-22 Device for molding toric contact lens

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005148147A (en)
WO (1) WO2005054931A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9352493B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2016-05-31 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Casting cup assembly for forming an ophthalmic device

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8540907B2 (en) * 2006-07-24 2013-09-24 Coopervision International Holding Company, Lp Methods for producing ophthalmic lens molds and molded ophthalmic lenses
EP2085809B1 (en) 2006-11-20 2017-07-12 Menicon Co., Ltd. Contact lens and method for manufacturing the same
US7605966B2 (en) 2008-01-21 2009-10-20 Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. Optical deflector
JP6236615B2 (en) * 2014-03-31 2017-11-29 石根 三井 Emergency disaster prevention glasses set
CA2985739C (en) * 2015-05-13 2019-02-26 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Cast molding toric contact lenses

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1138368A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-02-12 Johnson & Johnson Vision Prod Inc Process for producing composite optical face on soft contact lens
JP2002522249A (en) * 1998-01-16 2002-07-23 ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッド Toric axis alignment machine and method
JP2003527260A (en) * 1999-12-09 2003-09-16 オキュラー サイエンシス インコーポレイテッド Casting method for toric contact lenses

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1138368A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-02-12 Johnson & Johnson Vision Prod Inc Process for producing composite optical face on soft contact lens
JP2002522249A (en) * 1998-01-16 2002-07-23 ボシュ・アンド・ロム・インコーポレイテッド Toric axis alignment machine and method
JP2003527260A (en) * 1999-12-09 2003-09-16 オキュラー サイエンシス インコーポレイテッド Casting method for toric contact lenses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9352493B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2016-05-31 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Casting cup assembly for forming an ophthalmic device
US10406767B2 (en) 2013-02-08 2019-09-10 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Casting cup assembly for forming an ophthalmic device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005148147A (en) 2005-06-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4888811B2 (en) Taking out an ophthalmic lens using gas
JP4948094B2 (en) Contact lens mold and system and method for producing the same
US5916494A (en) Rotational indexing base curve deposition array
US6869549B2 (en) Method and mold for making ophthalmic devices
JP2000351137A (en) Mold for forming apparatus for eye and holding machine
JP4183418B2 (en) Contact lens material manufacturing method and apparatus, and injection mold used therefor
CN101094763A (en) Core locking assembly and method for orientation of asymmetric tooling
CN112936720B (en) Plastic mould shaping extrusion equipment
US8476551B2 (en) Laser cutting apparatus
TWI404990B (en) Axis control in toric contact lens production
WO2005054931A1 (en) Device for molding toric contact lens
KR20110033004A (en) Contact lens semi-molded manufacturing automation system
CN216914921U (en) Tire mold demoulding mechanism
TWI645953B (en) Method and apparatus relating to manufacture of molds for forming contact lenses
KR101890081B1 (en) Method and apparatus relating to manufacture of molds for forming contact lenses
US6632080B1 (en) Device for the production of disposable lenses
JP4567598B2 (en) Manufacturing method of plastic lens
CN220464538U (en) Injection molding device for processing
KR101861483B1 (en) contact lens upper mold with unevenness surface
CN105283290A (en) Optical element manufacturing method
TWI419786B (en) Clamping apparatus
TW201233410A (en) Continuous casting process for making golf balls
JPH0467918A (en) Method and apparatus for molding plastic lens
JPH06134794A (en) Vertical injection molding machine for slide fastener chain
JPH08281671A (en) Mold of resin molding and mold release/assembling truck thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 04792824

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1