WO2005039693A1 - Device for emitting electric impulses directed to the brain - Google Patents

Device for emitting electric impulses directed to the brain Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005039693A1
WO2005039693A1 PCT/MX2003/000087 MX0300087W WO2005039693A1 WO 2005039693 A1 WO2005039693 A1 WO 2005039693A1 MX 0300087 W MX0300087 W MX 0300087W WO 2005039693 A1 WO2005039693 A1 WO 2005039693A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
brain
electrical
impulses
glove
circuit
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Application number
PCT/MX2003/000087
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Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jorge Alberto Morales Sanchez
Original Assignee
Jorge Alberto Morales Sanchez
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Publication date
Application filed by Jorge Alberto Morales Sanchez filed Critical Jorge Alberto Morales Sanchez
Priority to PCT/MX2003/000087 priority Critical patent/WO2005039693A1/en
Publication of WO2005039693A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005039693A1/en
Priority to MXJL06000004A priority patent/MXJL06000004A/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/36021External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes for treatment of pain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/326Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for promoting growth of cells, e.g. bone cells

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric pulse emitting device that is directed to the oval cells in order to avoid or reduce some discomforts among them which causes headache or migraine in humans, said invention is directed to the medical field specifically to the branch of neurosurgeons and / or any person who requires a device with the aforementioned characteristics.
  • Endorphin which in its structure is comparable with morphine, this endorphin is which is responsible for disappearing any trace of headache (migraine) pain, stimulating the oval cells properly.
  • Stimulation by electrical means is very common in medical practice and is applied in order to eliminate the indiscriminate of drugs that bring with it a number of harmful side effects for the host who is consuming it.
  • the device that my invention proposes has been designed to solve said problem to the satisfaction of the user;
  • the device has in its structure an electronic stimulator that emits impulses with a frequency and intensity determined by a specialist according to the user, said invention was created in order to eliminate pain naturally, while reducing the nerosinase generating enzyme , the stimulator device that my invention proposes is small, portable and easy to use, even when it is small it manages to stimulate oval cells with great power without causing any side effect or risk to the user.
  • the present invention aims to create a device that emits electrical impulses to the brain, the device has been created with the purpose of eliminating, disinfecting or mitigating the discomfort caused by headache (migraine) in humans, as well as some other discomforts that afflict him.
  • my invention proposes is to create an electric impulse emitting device, which can be controlled by the user in the most practical and simple way in order to eliminate, reduce or mitigate the discomfort caused by headache (migraine ) in the human being.
  • the present invention relates to an electrical impulse emitting device directed to the brain in order to avoid or reduce some discomforts including headache or migraine in humans.
  • the device has been designed in the form of a glove, and is attached to the wrist by means of a fastening tape, it also has an extension that passes between the index finger and the thumb, the glove has a compartment or niche in the upper part of the wrist in which the inductor that emits electrical impulses to the oval cells is housed by means of a commonly used battery, the inductor or pulse emitter has a circuit, a potentiometer, two wires and a sensor (terminal ) that is strategically located in the extension of said glove in order to place the terminals in the points or conduits of electrical emission. (Hand surface)
  • FIGURE 1.- It is a top view of the emitter circuit diagram, in which the parts that compose it are shown.
  • FIGURE 2. It is a front view of the emitter circuit in its box in which the potentiometer, the sensor, the cables and the battery connection are shown.
  • FIGURE 3. It is a conventional view of the glove in which the compartment or niche in which the emitter is housed is shown, and some parts that compose it.
  • FIGURE 4.- It is a conventional view of the glove in which it is illustrated how and where the emitter is housed the battery and some parts that compose it.
  • FIGURE 5. It is a top view in which it is shown how the glove and the extension are attached and installed.
  • FIGURE 6. It is a rear view in which it is shown how the glove and the extension are attached and installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION.
  • the electric pulse emitting device that is recommended is structured by a battery connector (1) that carries positive and negative energy through a positive current cable (2) and a current cable negative (3), to an electronic circuit (3) which is constituted by a switch (4) which energizes the circuit (5) with a voltage equal to 9 VOLTS through a battery (6) in common use, the Integrated circuit (7) is known as 2 timers or "dual timer" (for its acronym in English).
  • Rl functions as a current limiter for IC;
  • R2, R3 and Cl are part of the first timer "timer 1".
  • R5, R6 and C4 are part of the second timer "timer 2", R4 and C3 form the trigger circuit “trigger” for its second timer “timer 2”, R7 polarizes the base of transistor Q, C2 it serves as a noise eliminator in leg 11 of IC, R8 and R9 together form a voltage divider which controls the amplitude of the pulse applied to electrodes Jl and J2, in addition R9 functions as a current limiter to adjust the pulse amplitude with a maximum of 200 volts with a duration of 2 ms (milliseconds) and an overload of no more than 10 ma (milli amps).
  • circuit (5) is formed by 2 "dual timer” timers connected to each other sequentially, that is, at the end of the first cycle of timer 1 "timerl” begins the other.
  • the first timer "timer 1" is a typical application of a stable “astable” circuit by its acronym in English, where the on and off times are controlled by R2, R3 and Cl.
  • R2 and R3 When closing S the circuit is energized and begins to Cl is loaded by means of R2 and R3, at this time the output (leg 5 of the IC) is going to a high level approximately equal to B.
  • the capacitor Cl will be exposed exponentially until reaching 2/3 of B, now the discharge leg ( discharge of IC is grounded and Cl is discharged by R3 and leg 5 of IC goes to a low level, when the discharge of Cl reaches one third (1/3) of B, leg 1 of IC is open and repeat the charge cycle through R2, R3 and Cl, when reaching 2/3 of B the repeat cycle is repeated, While the circuit remains energized this timer 1 "timer 1" will be oscillating at a frequency of approximately 2 Hz (hertz).
  • Timer 2 "timer 2" operates in a manner very similar to timer 1 "timer 1", except that its cycle is controlled by the trigger "trigger" leg 5 to 8 of IC by timer 1 "timer 1".
  • leg 8 of the "trigger" trigger receives the trigger pulse the circuit comprised by R5, R6 and C4 begins the charge cycle of C4 and in the same way when the voltage in leg 12 (threshold) reaches 2/3 of B, leg 13 of discharge IC will be grounded, causing capacitor C4 to discharge through R6.
  • the repetition period will be approximately 0.5 seconds or 2 Hz.
  • Diode D will rectify the pulses in the secondary and these will charge to C6.
  • R8 and R9 will function as a voltage divider to control the amplitude of the pulses applied to the electrodes Jl and J2, approximately the control will be 50% to 100% of the pulse amphmd through D, R9 in addition to being part of the Voltage divider will also serve as a current limiter that goes to electrodes Jl and J2.
  • the effect as a limiter or potentiometer (14) increases the number of pulses if the adjustment is to the right and is null if it is completely to the left, then the effect is proportional to the position of the adjustment.
  • the current emitted by the electronic circuit is carried by a positive current cable (2) and a negative comment cable (3), which have a union or connection for female type cable (6) at its end, and are connected to the male type connections (8) that will carry the electric current through a positive energy cable (2) and a negative energy cable (3) to the contacts (9) for energy positive and (10) for negative energy, said contacts must be gold or copper.
  • Endorphine which in its structure is comparable with morphine, and that is responsible for making all traces of pain disappear eliminating headache (migraine), unlike traditional systems that emit impulses of electrical energy to the body that mitigate other types of pain.
  • This is placed inside a box (13) specially designed to protect the device.
  • the device described is placed in a glove (15) which has a compartment or bag (16) arranged in its final part in which the device is inserted and an extension (17) which is placed between the arch of the index finger and the thumb by holding it on the rest of the piante by means of a female (18) and male (19) fastening tape.
  • a space where the tape is applied is placed at the back of the glove.
  • the glove is placed around the wrist in the most distal fold of the anterior face of the wrist immediately above • I of the pisiform bone and inside the tendon of the cover above, the at extension (17) in the middle of a line drawn from the interdigital membrane of the thumb at the confluence of the first and second metacarpanes or above the point of the folded fold when the thumb and index are approached, then the device is activated and transmitting the electrical impulses to the brain, stimulating the production of the enzyme Endorphin counteracting the headache caused by lack of blood supply.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device which has been improved in order to prevent the problems caused by the lack of blood irrigation to the brain, which causes cephalalgia or migraine as it is commonly known. The device emits electric impulses to the brain, which stimulate the production of the endorphin enzyme that neutralizes the neurokinase enzyme causing cephalalgia or migraine by stimulating optimal irrigation of blood to the brain. The device includes a glove that is placed around the wrist with an extension that goes through the index finger and the thumb on which the device and the connectors (terminals) emitting the electrical discharges to the brain are placed.

Description

"DISPOSITIVO EMISOR DE IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS DIRIGIDOS AL CEREBRO" "ELECTRICAL IMPULSES EMISSING DEVICE DIRECTED TO THE BRAIN"
CAMPO DE LA INVENCIÓN.FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La presenté invención se refiere a un dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos que son dirigidos a las células ovales con el fin de evitar o disminuir algunos malestares entre ellos los que provoca la cefalea o migraña en el ser humano, dicha invención se encuentra dirigida al campo medico específicamente al ramo de los neurocirujanos y/o a toda aquella persona que requiera de un dispositivo de las características antes mencionadas. The present invention relates to an electric pulse emitting device that is directed to the oval cells in order to avoid or reduce some discomforts among them which causes headache or migraine in humans, said invention is directed to the medical field specifically to the branch of neurosurgeons and / or any person who requires a device with the aforementioned characteristics.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Dentro del ámbito de la medicina se han intentado diferentes sistemas o métodos para curar o mitigar el dolor que causa la migraña sin obtener resultados satisfactorios, así las cosas los médicos ancestrales de China utilizaron con gran capacidad la llamada acupuntura, insertando pequeñas y delgadas agujas para contrarrestar algunos dolores que aquejan el cuerpo humano pero nunca la cefalea.Within the field of medicine, different systems or methods have been tried to cure or mitigate the pain caused by migraine without obtaining satisfactory results, so that the ancient Chinese doctors used the so-called acupuncture with great capacity, inserting small and thin needles to counteract some pains that afflict the human body but never headache.
En la actualidad se sabe que dentro de las líneas o conductos energéticos del cuerpo humano se encuentran células ovales, las cuales al ser estimuladas provocan un efecto conocido en la acupuntura como "flecha y arco" logrando a distancia nulificar ciertos padecimientos.At present it is known that within the energy lines or conduits of the human body are oval cells, which when stimulated cause an effect known in acupuncture as "arrow and bow" achieving remotely nullify certain conditions.
De acuerdo a la ley de acupuntura, encontramos que el dolor de cabeza (migraña) generalmente es de origen vasculares, dicha ley señala que hay, dps puntos importantes con los cuales sé lograr nulificar la vascularización, uno de estos es el efecto que crea la enzima formadora de la Neurocinaza quitando rápidamente la Cefalea (migraña) sin causar ningún efecto secundario.According to the acupuncture law, we find that the headache (migraine) is usually of vascular origin, this law indicates that there are, dps important points with which I can nullify the vascularization, one of these is the effect that creates the Neurocinaza-forming enzyme quickly removing Headache (migraine) without causing any side effects.
Algunos científicos han estudiado el efecto creado por medios mecánicos para quitar el dolor como la misma acupuntura y aseguran que el cuerpo humano la utiliza como un estimulo para crear una droga natural llamada Endorfina, que en su estructura es comparable con la morfina, esta endorfina es la que se encarga de desaparecer cualquier rastro de dolor de cefalea (migraña), estimulando las células ovales de forma adecuada. La estimulación por medios eléctricos es muy común en la practica medica y se aplica con el fin de eliminar el indiscriminado de fármacos que traen consigo un sin números de efectos secundarios dañinos para el huésped que lo esta consumiendo.Some scientists have studied the effect created by mechanical means to remove pain like acupuncture itself and ensure that the human body uses it as a stimulus to create a natural drug called Endorphin, which in its structure is comparable with morphine, this endorphin is which is responsible for disappearing any trace of headache (migraine) pain, stimulating the oval cells properly. Stimulation by electrical means is very common in medical practice and is applied in order to eliminate the indiscriminate of drugs that bring with it a number of harmful side effects for the host who is consuming it.
Cabe señalar que en la actualidad se encuentra en el mercado un sin numero de métodos que proponen disminuir, atacar y eliminar el dolor que causa en el ser humano la cefalea (migraña) algunos de estos métodos solo logran mitigar dicho malestar sin lograr resultados contundentes y satisfactorios para el usuarioIt should be noted that currently there are a number of methods on the market that propose to reduce, attack and eliminate the pain caused by human headache (migraine) some of these methods only mitigate this discomfort without achieving strong results and satisfactory for the user
El dispositivo que mi invención propone ha sido diseñado para resolver dicha problemática a satisfacción del usuario; el dispositivo cuenta en su estructura con un estimulador electrónico que emite impulsos con una frecuencia e intensidad determinada por un especialista según el usuario, dicha invención fue creada con el fin de eliminar el dolor de forma natural, reduciendo al mismo tiempo la enzima generadora de nerosinaza, el dispositivo estimulador que mi invención propone es pequeño, portátil y fácil de usar, aun cuando este es pequeño logra estimular con gran potencia las células ovales sin causar ningún efecto secundario o riesgo al usuario. OBJETIVOS DE LA INVENCIÓN.The device that my invention proposes has been designed to solve said problem to the satisfaction of the user; The device has in its structure an electronic stimulator that emits impulses with a frequency and intensity determined by a specialist according to the user, said invention was created in order to eliminate pain naturally, while reducing the nerosinase generating enzyme , the stimulator device that my invention proposes is small, portable and easy to use, even when it is small it manages to stimulate oval cells with great power without causing any side effect or risk to the user. OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION
1.- la presente invención tiene como objetivo crear un dispositivo que emita impulsos eléctricos al cerebro, el dispositivo ha sido creado con la finalidad de eliminar, disrninuir o mitigar el malestar que causa la cefalea (migraña) en el ser humano, así como algunos otros malestares que lo aquejan.1.- The present invention aims to create a device that emits electrical impulses to the brain, the device has been created with the purpose of eliminating, disinfecting or mitigating the discomfort caused by headache (migraine) in humans, as well as some other discomforts that afflict him.
2.- otro de los objetivos que mi invención propone es crear un dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos; portátil, práctico y sencillo y de fácil manejo para el usuario, que requiera de conexiones alternas para funcionar, y que además no le cause ningún riesgo al paciente.2.- another of the objectives that my invention proposes is to create an electric pulse emitting device; portable, practical and simple and easy to use for the user, which requires alternate connections to operate, and also does not cause any risk to the patient.
3.- otro objetivo que mi invención propone es crear un dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos, el cual pueda ser controlado por el usuario de la manera más práctica y sencilla con el fin de eliminar, disminuir o mitigar el malestar que causa la cefalea (migraña) en el ser humano.3.- Another objective that my invention proposes is to create an electric impulse emitting device, which can be controlled by the user in the most practical and simple way in order to eliminate, reduce or mitigate the discomfort caused by headache (migraine ) in the human being.
4.- otro de los objetivos que mi invención propone es crear un dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos con la potencia adecuada para la estimulación de las células ovales. BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN.4.- Another of the objectives that my invention proposes is to create an electric pulse emitting device with the adequate power for the stimulation of oval cells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION.
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos dirigidos al cerebro estos con el fin de evitar o disminuir algunos malestares entre ellos la cefalea o migraña en el ser humano.The present invention relates to an electrical impulse emitting device directed to the brain in order to avoid or reduce some discomforts including headache or migraine in humans.
El dispositivo ha sido diseñado en forma de guante, y es sujetado a la muñeca por medio de una cinta de sujeción, además cuenta con una extensión que pasa entre el dedo índice y el dedo pulgar, el guante cuenta con un compartimiento o nicho en la parte superior de la muñeca en el cual se aloja el inductor que emite impulsos eléctricos a las células ovales por medio de una pila de uso común, el inductor o emisor de impulsos cuenta con un circuito, un potenciómetro, dos cables y un censor (terminal) que se ubica de forma estratégica en la extensión de dicho guante con el fin de colocar la terminales en los puntos o conductos de emisión eléctrica. (Superficie de la mano) The device has been designed in the form of a glove, and is attached to the wrist by means of a fastening tape, it also has an extension that passes between the index finger and the thumb, the glove has a compartment or niche in the upper part of the wrist in which the inductor that emits electrical impulses to the oval cells is housed by means of a commonly used battery, the inductor or pulse emitter has a circuit, a potentiometer, two wires and a sensor (terminal ) that is strategically located in the extension of said glove in order to place the terminals in the points or conduits of electrical emission. (Hand surface)
BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS.
FIGURA 1.- Es una vista de superior del diagrama de circuito emisor, en la cual se muestran las partes que lo componenFIGURE 1.- It is a top view of the emitter circuit diagram, in which the parts that compose it are shown.
FIGURA 2.- Es una vista frontal del circuito emisor en su caja en la cual se muestra como se encuentran dispuestos el potenciómetro, el censor, los cables y la conexión de la batería.FIGURE 2.- It is a front view of the emitter circuit in its box in which the potentiometer, the sensor, the cables and the battery connection are shown.
FIGURA 3.- Es una vista convencional del guante en la cual se muestra el compartimiento o nicho en el que se aloja el emisor, y algunas partes que lo componen.FIGURE 3.- It is a conventional view of the glove in which the compartment or niche in which the emitter is housed is shown, and some parts that compose it.
FIGURA 4.- Es una vista convencional del guante en la cual se ilustra como y donde se alojan el emisor la batería y algunas partes que lo componen.FIGURE 4.- It is a conventional view of the glove in which it is illustrated how and where the emitter is housed the battery and some parts that compose it.
FIGURA 5.- Es una vista superior en la cual se muestra como es sujetado e instalado el guante y la extensión.FIGURE 5.- It is a top view in which it is shown how the glove and the extension are attached and installed.
FIGURA 6.- Es una vista posterior en la cual se muestra como es sujetado e instalado el guante y la extensión. DESCRIPCIÓN DETALLADA DE LA INVENCIÓN.FIGURE 6.- It is a rear view in which it is shown how the glove and the extension are attached and installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION.
Los detalles característicos de este novedoso dispositivo se muestran e ilustran claramente en la siguiente descripción y dibujos que se acompañan.The characteristic details of this new device are clearly shown and illustrated in the following description and accompanying drawings.
La siguiente es una lista de los símbolos utilizados en la nomenclatura del circuito electrónico del dispositivo que se describe:The following is a list of the symbols used in the electronic circuit nomenclature of the device described:
s Interruptor de encendido,s Power switch,
B Batería de 9 volts,B 9 volt battery,
IC Circuito integrado llamado doble temporizador (dual timer) Rl Resistencia de 100 ohms,IC Integrated circuit called dual timer Rl 100 ohms resistor,
Q Transistor NPN,Q NPN transistor,
T Transformador de voltaje,T voltage transformer,
D Diodo rectificador,D rectifying diode,
R2 Resistencia de 750 khoms, R3 Resistencia de 390 ohms,R2 Resistance of 750 khoms, R3 Resistance of 390 ohms,
Cl Capacitor de 1 microfaradio,Cl Capacitor of 1 microfarads,
R4 Resistencia de 15 khoms,R4 Resistance of 15 khoms,
C2 Capacitor de .1 microfaradio,C2 Capacitor of .1 microfarads,
R7 Resistencia de 150 ohms, C3 Capacitor de 0.1 microfaradio,R7 150 ohms resistor, C3 0.1 microfarad capacitor,
R5 Resistencia de 10 khoms,R5 10 kh resistor,
R6 Resistencia de 47 khoms,R6 Resistance of 47 khoms,
C4 Capacitor de 4700 pf, C5 Capacitor de 1 microfaradio, C6 Capacitor de 0.047 microfaradios, R9 Potenciómetro de 50 khoms, R8 Resistencia de 47 khoms, Jl y J2 Electrodos.C4 4700 pf capacitor, C5 Capacitor of 1 microfararad, C6 Capacitor of 0.047 microfarads, R9 Potentiometer of 50 khoms, R8 Resistance of 47 khoms, Jl and J2 Electrodes.
A la vista de estas figuras puede observarse como el dispositivo emisor de impulsos eléctricos que se preconiza esta estructurado por un conector de batería (1) que transporta energía positiva y negativa a través de un cable de corriente positiva (2) y un cable de corriente negativa (3), a un circuito electrónico (3) el cual se constituye por un interruptor (4) el cual energiza al circuito (5) con un voltaje igual a 9 VOLTS a través de una batería (6) de uso común, el circuito integrado (7) es de lo conocidos como de 2 temporizadores o "dual timer" (por sus siglas en ingles). Rl funciona como limitador de corriente para IC; R2,R3 y Cl forman parte del primer temporizador "timer 1". R5,R6 y C4 forman parte del Segundo temporizador "timer 2",R4 y C3 forman el circuito de disparo "trigger" por sus siglas en ingles, para el Segundo temporizador "timer 2", R7 polariza la base del transistor Q, C2 sirve como eliminador de ruido en la pata 11 de IC, R8 y R9 conjuntamente forman un divisor de voltaje el cual controla la amplitud del pulso aplicado a los electrodos Jl y J2, además R9 funciona como un limitador de corriente para ajustar la amplitud del pulso con un máximo de 200 volts con una duración de 2 ms (milisegundos) y una sobre carga de no mas de 10 ma (mili amperes).In view of these figures, it can be seen how the electric pulse emitting device that is recommended is structured by a battery connector (1) that carries positive and negative energy through a positive current cable (2) and a current cable negative (3), to an electronic circuit (3) which is constituted by a switch (4) which energizes the circuit (5) with a voltage equal to 9 VOLTS through a battery (6) in common use, the Integrated circuit (7) is known as 2 timers or "dual timer" (for its acronym in English). Rl functions as a current limiter for IC; R2, R3 and Cl are part of the first timer "timer 1". R5, R6 and C4 are part of the second timer "timer 2", R4 and C3 form the trigger circuit "trigger" for its second timer "timer 2", R7 polarizes the base of transistor Q, C2 it serves as a noise eliminator in leg 11 of IC, R8 and R9 together form a voltage divider which controls the amplitude of the pulse applied to electrodes Jl and J2, in addition R9 functions as a current limiter to adjust the pulse amplitude with a maximum of 200 volts with a duration of 2 ms (milliseconds) and an overload of no more than 10 ma (milli amps).
Como ya se menciono el circuito (5) esta formado por 2 temporizadores "dual timer" conectados entre sí de modo secuencial, es decir, al término del primer ciclo del temporizador 1 "timerl" comienza el otro. El primer temporizador "timer 1" es una típica aplicación de un circuito estable "astable" por sus siglas en ingles, donde los tiempos de encendido y apagado son controlados por R2, R3 y Cl. Al cerrar S el circuito se energiza y comienza a cargarse Cl por medio de R2 y R3, en este momento la salida (pata 5 del IC) se va a un nivel alto aproximadamente igual a B. El capacitor Cl se cargara exponencíalmente hasta alcanzar 2/3 de B, ahora la pata ldescarga (discharge) de IC se pone a tierra y el Cl se descarga por R3 y la pata 5 de IC se va a un nivel bajo, cuando la descarga de Cl alcanza un tercio (1/3) de B, la pata 1 de IC se abre y se repite el ciclo de carga a través de R2,R3 y Cl, al alcanzar 2/3 de B se repite el ciclo dé descarga, Mientras el circuito permanezca energizado este temporizador 1 "timer 1" estará oscilando a una f ecuencia de aproximadamente 2 Hz (hertz).As already mentioned, circuit (5) is formed by 2 "dual timer" timers connected to each other sequentially, that is, at the end of the first cycle of timer 1 "timerl" begins the other. The first timer "timer 1" is a typical application of a stable "astable" circuit by its acronym in English, where the on and off times are controlled by R2, R3 and Cl. When closing S the circuit is energized and begins to Cl is loaded by means of R2 and R3, at this time the output (leg 5 of the IC) is going to a high level approximately equal to B. The capacitor Cl will be exposed exponentially until reaching 2/3 of B, now the discharge leg ( discharge of IC is grounded and Cl is discharged by R3 and leg 5 of IC goes to a low level, when the discharge of Cl reaches one third (1/3) of B, leg 1 of IC is open and repeat the charge cycle through R2, R3 and Cl, when reaching 2/3 of B the repeat cycle is repeated, While the circuit remains energized this timer 1 "timer 1" will be oscillating at a frequency of approximately 2 Hz (hertz).
El temporízador 2 "timer 2" funciona de una manera muy similar al temporizador 1 "timer 1", excepto que su ciclo es controlado por el disparador "trigger" la pata 5 a 8 de IC por el temporizador 1 "timer 1". Cuando la pata 8 del disparador "trigger" reciba el pulso de disparo el circuito comprendido por el R5, R6 y C4 comienza el ciclo de carga de C4 y de igual manera cuando el voltaje en la pata 12 (threshold) alcance 2/3 de B, la pata 13 de IC descarga "discharge" se pondrá a tierra, provocando que el capacitor C4 se descargue por medio de R6.Timer 2 "timer 2" operates in a manner very similar to timer 1 "timer 1", except that its cycle is controlled by the trigger "trigger" leg 5 to 8 of IC by timer 1 "timer 1". When leg 8 of the "trigger" trigger receives the trigger pulse the circuit comprised by R5, R6 and C4 begins the charge cycle of C4 and in the same way when the voltage in leg 12 (threshold) reaches 2/3 of B, leg 13 of discharge IC will be grounded, causing capacitor C4 to discharge through R6.
Estos ciclos se volverán a repetir hasta que se reciba otro pulso de disparo (pata 8 de IC), ya que este temporizador2 "timer2" es controlado por el primer temporízador "timer 1", entonces el ciclo de operación será aproximadamente cada 0.5 segundos igual a 2 hertz. (seg. = 2Hz.) La salida del temporizador 2 "timer2", pata 9 de IC estará pulsando a una f ecuencia de 2Hz (2 ciclos por Segundo). Estos pulsos son aplicados al transistor Q, este transistor a su vez maneja o controla el primario del transformador T. Pulsos de similar periodo (pata 9 de IC ping) serán aphcados al primario del transformador T el cual dependiendo de la relación de vueltas (n2:nl) los pulsos serán transformados en el secundario. Si él numero de vueltas en el secundario es mayor que el primario, los pulsos serán amplificados en el secundario tantas veces sea mayor que el primario (n2/nl).These cycles will be repeated until another trigger pulse is received (leg 8 of IC), since this timer2 "timer2" is controlled by the first timer "timer 1", then the operating cycle will be approximately every 0.5 seconds the same at 2 hertz. (sec. = 2Hz.) The output of timer 2 "timer2", leg 9 of IC will be pulsing at a frequency of 2Hz (2 cycles per second). These pulses are applied to the transistor Q, this transistor in turn drives or controls the primary of the transformer T. Pulses of similar period (leg 9 of IC ping) will be applied to the primary of the transformer T which depending on the turn ratio (n2 : nl) the pulses will be transformed into the secondary. If the number of turns in the secondary is greater than the primary, the pulses will be amplified in the secondary as many times as the primary (n2 / nl).
El periodo de repetición será aproximadamente 0.5 segundos o 2 Hz. El diodo D rectificara los pulsos en el secundario y estos cargaran a C6. R8 y R9 fimcionaran como un divisor de voltaje para controlar la amplitud de los pulsos aplicados a los electrodos Jl y J2, aproximadamente el control será de 50% hasta 100% de la amphmd de pulso a través de D, R9 además de formar parte del divisor de voltaje servirá también como un limitador de corriente que va hacia los electrodos Jl y J2. El efecto como limitador o potenciómetro (14) aumenta él numero de impulsos si el ajuste es hacia la derecha y es nulo si esta totalmente a la izquierda, entonces el efecto es proporcional a la posición del ajuste.The repetition period will be approximately 0.5 seconds or 2 Hz. Diode D will rectify the pulses in the secondary and these will charge to C6. R8 and R9 will function as a voltage divider to control the amplitude of the pulses applied to the electrodes Jl and J2, approximately the control will be 50% to 100% of the pulse amphmd through D, R9 in addition to being part of the Voltage divider will also serve as a current limiter that goes to electrodes Jl and J2. The effect as a limiter or potentiometer (14) increases the number of pulses if the adjustment is to the right and is null if it is completely to the left, then the effect is proportional to the position of the adjustment.
La corriente emitida por el circuito electrónico es transportada por un cable de corriente positiva (2) y un cable de comente negativa (3), los cuales llevan dispuestos en su extremo una unión o conexión para cable tipo hembra (6), y son conectados a las conexiones tipo macho (8) que transportaran la corriente eléctrica a través de un cable de energía positiva (2) y un cable de energía negativa (3) a los contactos (9) para la energía positiva y (10) para la energía negativa, dichos contactos deben ser de oro o cobre.The current emitted by the electronic circuit is carried by a positive current cable (2) and a negative comment cable (3), which have a union or connection for female type cable (6) at its end, and are connected to the male type connections (8) that will carry the electric current through a positive energy cable (2) and a negative energy cable (3) to the contacts (9) for energy positive and (10) for negative energy, said contacts must be gold or copper.
Estos transmitirán los impulsos eléctricos a través del brazo hacia el cerebro provocando la estimulación de las células ovales que reaccionaran produciendo una droga natural llamada Endorfina, que en su estructura es comparable con la morfina, y que se encarga de hacer desaparecer todo rastro de dolor eliminando la cefalea (migraña), a diferencia de los sistemas tradicionales que emiten impulsos de energía eléctrica al cuerpo que mitigan otros tipos de dolores. Este se coloca dentro de una caja (13) diseñada especialmente para proteger al dispositivo.These will transmit the electrical impulses through the arm to the brain causing the stimulation of the oval cells that will react producing a natural drug called Endorphine, which in its structure is comparable with morphine, and that is responsible for making all traces of pain disappear eliminating headache (migraine), unlike traditional systems that emit impulses of electrical energy to the body that mitigate other types of pain. This is placed inside a box (13) specially designed to protect the device.
Se establece desde este momento que el mejor método conocido o la mejor manera prevista por el solicitante para realizar la invención reivindicada es el que se ha descrito anteriormente.It is established from this moment that the best known method or the best way provided by the applicant to carry out the claimed invention is that described above.
Así las cosas, una vez estructurado el dispositivo que se describe, se coloca en un guante (15) el cual lleva dispuesto una compartimiento o bolsa (16) en su parte f ontal en la que se introduce el dispositivo y una extensión (17) la cual se colpga entre el arco del dedo índice y el pulgar sujetándola ^on el resto del piante mediante una cinta de sujeción hembra (18) y macho (19) En la parte posterior del guante se encuentra dispuesto un espacio donde se cplpca la cinta de sujeción hembra (20) a la cinta de sujeción macho (21), el guante se coloca al rededor de la muñeca en el pliegue mas distal de la cara anterior de la muñeca inmediatainente arriba •I del hueso pisiforme y por dentro del tendón del cubitar anterior, el
Figure imgf000012_0001
en la extensión (17) a la mitad de una línea trazada de la membrana interdigital del pulgar a la confluencia del primero y Segundo metacarpíanos o por arriba del punto del pliegue foπnado al aproximar el pulgar y el índice, accionándose entonces el dispositivo y transmitiendo los impulsos eléctricos al cerebro, estimulando la producción de la enzima Endorfina contrarrestando el dolor de cabeza causado por la falta de irrigación sanguínea.
Thus, once the device described is structured, it is placed in a glove (15) which has a compartment or bag (16) arranged in its final part in which the device is inserted and an extension (17) which is placed between the arch of the index finger and the thumb by holding it on the rest of the piante by means of a female (18) and male (19) fastening tape. A space where the tape is applied is placed at the back of the glove. of female support (20) to the male support tape (21), the glove is placed around the wrist in the most distal fold of the anterior face of the wrist immediately above • I of the pisiform bone and inside the tendon of the cover above, the
Figure imgf000012_0001
at extension (17) in the middle of a line drawn from the interdigital membrane of the thumb at the confluence of the first and second metacarpanes or above the point of the folded fold when the thumb and index are approached, then the device is activated and transmitting the electrical impulses to the brain, stimulating the production of the enzyme Endorphin counteracting the headache caused by lack of blood supply.
Cabe señalar que las partes que componen dicha invención se descrito de manera ilustrativa mas no limitativa. It should be noted that the parts that comprise said invention are described in an illustrative but not limitative manner.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES.Habiendo descrito suficientemente mi invención, cocedero como una novedad y por lo tanto reclamo como de mi exclusiva propiedad lo contenido en las siguientes cláusulas: CLAIMS. Having sufficiently described my invention, cook as a novelty and therefore claim as my exclusive property contained in the following clauses:
1.- "DISPOSITIVO EMISOR DE IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS DIRIGIDOS AL CEREBRO", el cual se caracteriza por contar con un circuito eléctrico que emite impulsos (descargas eléctricas), caracterizado también por que los impulsos (descargas eléctricas) son controlados por un potenciómetro, caracterizado también por que tanto el circuito como el potenciómetro son energizados por una batería, a través de dos cable que son unidos ha un conector, caracterizado también por que tanto el circuito eléctrico como el potenciómetro se encuentra unidos en el interior de una caja.1.- "EMERGING DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL IMPULSES DIRECTED TO THE BRAIN", which is characterized by having an electrical circuit that emits impulses (electrical discharges), also characterized by the fact that the impulses (electrical discharges) are controlled by a potentiometer, also characterized because both the circuit and the potentiometer are energized by a battery, through two cables that are connected to a connector, also characterized by the fact that both the electrical circuit and the potentiometer are connected inside a box.
2 - "DISPOSITIVO EMISOR DE IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS DIRIGIDOS AL CEREBRO", el cual se caracteriza de acuerdo al reivindicación anterior por que el circuito transmite impulsos (descargas eléctricas) a través del brazo hacia el cerebro por medio de dos contactos (terminales), caracterizado también por que dichas terminales deben ser de oro o cobre, caracterizado también por que dichos contactos son colocados entre el arco del dedo índice y el dedo pulgar. 2 - "ELECTRICAL IMPULSES EMISSING DEVICE DIRECTED TO THE BRAIN", which is characterized according to the previous claim by which the circuit transmits impulses (electrical discharges) through the arm to the brain by means of two contacts (terminals), also characterized because said terminals must be gold or copper, also characterized in that said contacts are placed between the arc of the index finger and the thumb.
3.- «DISPOSITIVO EMISOR DE IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS DIRIGIDOS AL CEREBRO", el cual se caracteriza de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1 y 2 por contar con un set de cableado una batería y tres tipos de conectores.3.- « ELECTRICAL IMPULSES EMISSING DEVICE DIRECTED TO THE BRAIN", which is characterized according to claim 1 and 2 for having a wiring set a battery and three types of connectors.
4 - "DISPOSITIVO EMISOR DE IMPULSOS ELÉCTRICOS DIRIGIDOS AL CEREBRO", el cual se caracteriza de acuerdo a las reivindicaciones 1, 2 y 3 por contar con un guante caracterizado también por que el guante cuenta con un compartimiento o bolsa en la cual se aloja el circuito eléctrico y la batería, caracterizado también por que los conectores y el set de cableado se encuentran dispuestos en el guante. 4 - "ELECTRICAL IMPULSES EMISSING DEVICE DIRECTED TO THE BRAIN", which is characterized according to claims 1, 2 and 3 for having a glove also characterized in that the glove has a compartment or bag in which the electrical circuit and battery, also characterized in that the connectors and the wiring set are arranged in the glove.
PCT/MX2003/000087 2003-10-27 2003-10-27 Device for emitting electric impulses directed to the brain WO2005039693A1 (en)

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