AIR CLEANER
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to an air cleaner, and in particular to an air
cleaner which is compact-sized and has a lighting device.
BACKGROUND ART
Generally, an air pollution becomes a big environmental problem. In
addition, it is known that the air pollution due to dusts is more serious in the
indoor rather than the outdoor.
The above problems are caused due to a residence environment. An
intensive air tight and adiabatic housing and apartment have a relatively higher
heat keeping function. In the case that an indoor air is polluted, the polluted air
stays in the indoor for a long time. In particular, assuming that an adult person stays in the indoor for 20
hours per day in average, the indoor air pollution should be seriously considered.
As an indoor pollutant, there are known a falling dust of more than about 1 OOμm,
a floating dust like a pollen of 10~100μm5 a micro dust of 25μm, a mold or
acarid by-product of lOμm, and a tobacco smoke of 0.001~lμm. An air cleaner is developed in order to clean the above described indoor
pollutants. Generally, an electric dust collecting method is used at home.
Namely, in the electric dust collecting method, an ionization region is
generated by a discharge, and then air is passed through the ionization region, so
that bacteria are removed by the discharge, and the electrode(+) collects dusts
based on an electrification by micro substances. In more detail, a high voltage is applied to a discharge electrode to have
a positive polar(+) or negative polar (-), which is capable of electrifying micro
dusts in the air. A ground polar is applied to the dust collecting electrode capable
of collecting electrified dusts, to have a polar opposite to the polar of the
discharge electrode for thereby collecting various dusts floating in the air. A
discharge occurs between the discharge electrode which uses the positive
polar(+) as a ground polar and the dust collecting electrode which generates a
high voltage of negative polar(-), various dusts which are electrified to the
positive polar(+) are collected. A large amount of anions is generated from the
dust collecting electrode, so that it is possible to remove a position ion anion and
ozone which are harmful to the human body.
However, the conventional air cleaner has a large dimension which
needs an additional installation space. The cost is increased
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an air
cleaner which overcomes the problems encountered in the conventional art.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an air cleaner
which is compact-sized so that an air cleaner is inserted into a socket in which a
lighting device is installed and to provide an air cleaner which has an integral
lighting device for thereby performing an air conditioning and lighting function. To achieve the above objects, there is provided an air cleaner which
includes a socket base having an upper side engaged to a socket base; an upper
housing which is provided in a lower portion of the socket base and has a
suction and discharge port for sucking and discharging a polluted air; a substrate
which is provided in the interior of the upper housing and receives a power from
the socket base and generates a high voltage; an anode plate which is provided in
the interior of the upper housing and has a plurality of electrification pins on a
lower surface of the same; a power supply unit which is protruded from a lower
surface of the anode plate and contacts with a cathode plate for thereby
transferring a high voltage generated by the substrate to the cathode plate; a
cathode plate which is provided in a lower portion of the anode plate; and a
lower housing which is adapted to fix the cathode plate and is engaged to the
upper housing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS The present invention will become better understood with reference to the
accompanying drawings which are given only by way of illustration and thus are
not limitative of the present invention, wherein;
Figure 1 is a disassembled perspective view illustrating an air cleaner
according to the present invention; Figured 2 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of an air
cleaner according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view illustrating an assembled state of Figure
2 according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a view illustrating the construction of an electrification plate
according to the present invention;
Figure 5 is a view illustrating an air cleaner according to another
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 6 is a disassembled view illustrating an air condition according to
another embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 7 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of an air
cleaner according to the present invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
The embodiments of the present invention will be described with
reference to the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is a disassembled perspective view illustrating an air cleaner
according to the present invention, Figured 2 is a perspective view illustrating an
assembled state of an air cleaner according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a
cross sectional view illustrating an assembled state of Figure 2 according to the
present invention, Figure 4 is a view illustrating the construction of an
electrification plate according to the present invention, and Figure 5 is a view
illustrating an air cleaner according to another embodiment of the present
invention.
First, as shown in Figure 1, a socket base 100 is installed in an upper
most portion for receiving a power. The socket base 100 is generally inserted
into a socket installed on a ceiling, so that a common commercial power is
received through the socket.
As shown in Figure 5, the socket base 100 may be formed of a consent
plug 110. In this case, the air cleaner according to the present invention is
simply implemented in the consent provided on the wall.
A cylindrical upper housing 200 is provided in a lower portion of the
socket base 100. A tapered portion is formed between the body of the upper
housing 200 and the socket base 100. A plurality of upper suction portions 210
are formed in the tapered portion for sucking an external air therethrough. A plurality of outlets 220 are formed in a lateral portion of the upper
housing for discharging anions therethrough.
A substrate 300 is provided in the interior of the upper housing 200 for
generating a high voltage in an electrical connection with the socket base 100.
An anode plate 400 is installed in a lower portion of the substrate 300 at a
certain distance from the same.
The anode plate 400 receives a high voltage of (+) from the substrate 300
and has a plurality of electrification pins 4 in a lower surface of the same.
A power supply unit 430 is provided in a lower surface of the anode plate
400 for transferring a high voltage of (-) generated in the substrate 300 to a
cathode plate 600. The power supply unit 430 is electrically connected with the
substrate 300 and is insulated from the anode plate 400.
The power supply unit 430 contacts with the surface of the cathode plate
600 and supplies a high voltage of (-).
A plurality of outlets 610 are formed in a surrounding portion of the
cathode plate 600 for thereby downwardly discharging anions generated during
an electrification operation with the electrification pins 410 of the anode plate
400.
The cathode plate 600 is fixedly installed in the lower housing 700. A
plurality of outlets are formed in a lower surface of the lower housing 700 for
thereby discharging anions downwardly.
Socket insertion portions 430, 620 and 720 are installed in the center
portions of the anode plate 400, the cathode plate and the lower housing 700.
The socket 500 electrically connected with the lower portion of the substrate 300
is inserted into the socket insertion portions 430, 620 and 720, respectively, and
is exposed from the lower surface of the lower housing 700.
Figure 2 is a perspective view illustrating an assembled state of the air
cleaner according to the present invention. An on/off switch 230 is provided in a
lateral side of the upper housing 200, so that it is possible to easily turn on and
off the air cleaner according to the present invention without coupling and
decoupling the socket base 100 to/from the socket.
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view illustrating an assembled state of the air
cleaner according to the present invention. As shown therein, the socket 500 is
engaged to the lower surface of the substrate 300. The socket 500 is exposed
from the lower surface of the lower housing 700 through the anode plate 400,
the cathode plate, and the socket insertion portions 430, 620 and 720 formed in
the center portions of the lower housing 700 in sequence.
As shown in Figure 5, a certain lighting device like an electric bulb 800
may be selectively inserted into the socket 500.
The power supply unit 420 formed in the lower surface of the anode plate
400 contacts with the surface of the cathode plate 600 for thereby supplying a
high voltage of (-).
Figure 4 is a view illustrating the anode plate 400 and the cathode plate
600 in detail. The outlets 610 of the cathode plate 600 are formed in the portions
corresponding to the electrification pins 410 of the anode plate 400, so that it is
possible to discharge the anions generated during an electrification operation
through the outlets 610.
The power supply unit 400 includes a base unit 421 and an electrode 422.
The base unit 421 is adapted for a stable engagement with the anode plate 400.
The electrode 422 has a certain elastic force for preventing a damage when
contacting with the cathode plate 600 for thereby implementing a smooth contact.
The operation of the thusly constituted air cleaner according to the
present invention will be described.
When a polluted air is flown into the upper suction unit 210 based on a
convection of an indoor air, the electrification pin 410 of the anode plate 400
and the cathode plate 600 are electrified, so that the polluted micro dusts in the
air are collected.
A lot of anions generated during the discharging operation is discharged
to the outside through the outlet 710 of the lower housing 700. A part of the
anions is discharged to the outside through the lateral outlet 220 of the upper
housing 200.
Here, it is possible to easily clean the collected pollutants by separating
the lower housing 700. Since the cathode plate 600 is fixedly engaged to the
lower housing 700, it is needed to separate only the lower housing 700.
Therefore, since the anode plate 400 and the cathode plate 600 are exposed to
the outside, it is possible to easily clean the same.
As shown in Figure 5, there may be provided the plug 110 instead of the
socket base 100 of Figure 1 thus receiving the power. The construction for
receiving the power is not limited to the socket base or plug. Various
constructions may be possible. Figure 6 is a disassembled view illustrating an air condition according to
another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 7 is a perspective view
illustrating an assembled state of an air cleaner according to the present
invention.
In an air cleaner which includes an upper housing 800 having a suction
and discharging port for sucking and discharging a polluted air, and an
electrification plate having a substrate 810, an anode plate and a cathode plate
850 for generating a high voltage in the interior of the lower housing 860, a plug
880 is integrally inserted into the consent in the lower surface of the lower
housing 860 for receiving a power. At least more than one light outlet 801 is
formed in the upper housing 800. A light emitting unit 811 is provided in the
substrate 810 for emitting light through the light outlet 801.
In addition, an aromatic insertion space 870 is formed in the lower
housing 870 for inserting aromatic therein.
Another embodiment of the present invention will be described. A plurality of light outlets 801 are formed in the upper surface of the
upper housing 880 for checking the operation state of the present invention in
the night or for decorating an outer construction of the air cleaner of the present
invention.
The light generated by the light emitting unit provided in the interior is
smoothly emitted to the outside through the light outlets 801.
In addition, the plug 880 is integrally provided in the lower housing 860
for receiving the power by directly inserting into the consent.
In the drawings, the lateral side of the plug 880 is bent at an angle of
90°, but it may be uprightly formed in a vertical direction. The substrate 810, and the anode and cathode electrification plates 830
and 850 are provided in the interior for generating a high voltage, in which the
upper housing 800 and the lower housing 860 are engaged.
A light emitting unit 811 is provided in the upper portion of the
substrate 810, and the light emitting unit 811 may be formed of LED. The light
generated by the light emitting unit 811 is emitted to the outside through the
light emitting port 801 of the upper housing 800.
The substrate 81 is electrically connected through the wiring from the
plug 880.
The anode plate 830 is installed in the lower surface of the substrate 810
at a certain distance.
The anode plate 830 receives a high voltage of (+) from the substrate
810 through the wiring, and a plurality of electrification pins 831 are installed in
the lower surface of the anode plate 830.
A cathode plate 850 is installed in the lower surface of the anode plate
830 for receiving a high voltage of (-) generated in the substrate 810 through the
wiring.
The substrate 810 and the anode plate 830 are fixedly installed by a
support bar 820 at a certain distance. The anode plate 830 and the cathode plate
850 are fixedly installed by the support bar 840 at a certain distance. An aromatic insertion space 870 is formed between the lower housing
860 and the plug 880 for accommodating an aromatic therein, and an aromatic
insertion port 871 is formed in the one side of the same for inserting an aromatic,
so that a user can input a preferred aromatic.
Therefore, in the present invention, the air cleaner is compact-sized so
that the air cleaner is inserted into the socket into which the lighting device is
generally inserted. Therefore, the cost is decreased, and it is possible to
implement an air conditioning operation and lighting function by integrally
installing the air cleaner and the lighting device.
As described above, the above description is one embodiment for
implementing a hair cutting scissors according to the present invention. The
present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. As the present
invention may be embodied in several forms without departing from the spirit or
essential characteristics thereof, it should also be understood that the above-
described examples are not ' limited by any of the details of the foregoing
description, unless otherwise specified, but rather should be construed broadly
within its spirit and scope as defined in the appended claims, and therefore all
changes and modifications that fall within the meets and bounds of the claims,
or equivalences of such meets and bounds are therefore intended to be embraced
by the appended claims.