WO2005018928A1 - Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof - Google Patents

Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005018928A1
WO2005018928A1 PCT/KR2003/001967 KR0301967W WO2005018928A1 WO 2005018928 A1 WO2005018928 A1 WO 2005018928A1 KR 0301967 W KR0301967 W KR 0301967W WO 2005018928 A1 WO2005018928 A1 WO 2005018928A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polyolefin group
coating layer
polyolefin
yarn
tarpaulin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2003/001967
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Hyuk-Chong Kwon
Original Assignee
Hyuk-Chong Kwon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hyuk-Chong Kwon filed Critical Hyuk-Chong Kwon
Priority to CA002536505A priority Critical patent/CA2536505A1/en
Priority to EP03748760A priority patent/EP1660318A1/en
Priority to US10/569,521 priority patent/US20070010152A1/en
Priority to AU2003268786A priority patent/AU2003268786A1/en
Priority to JP2005508207A priority patent/JP2007520365A/en
Publication of WO2005018928A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005018928A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B17/00Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B17/02Awnings, including rigid weather protection structures, e.g. sunroofs; Tarpaulins; Accessories for awnings or tarpaulins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins

Definitions

  • An interception layer for intercepting heat and ultraviolet rays is
  • Tarpaulins used for a waterproof tent are classified into PVC
  • the PVC tarpaulin is prepared by coating PVC on
  • both surfaces of a PET woven cloth comprised of multi-filament yarns both surfaces of a PET woven cloth comprised of multi-filament yarns
  • the PE tarpaulin is prepared by coating LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) on both surfaces of HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) tape yarn.
  • LDPE Low Density Polyethylene
  • multi-filament is about 0.5mm(500 ⁇ m) and it is about 10 ⁇ m after drawing
  • Figs, la to le are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
  • a high density polyethylene resin 20 is
  • slit tape yarn is incised with a proper size longitudinally through a splitting
  • the split yarn 24 is drawn about 7-8 times in length.
  • the drawn split yarn 24 is
  • the conventional PE tarpaulin structure it is comprised of an HDPE woven
  • cloth layer are depicted by the same reference number.
  • FIGs. 3a to 3c are views illustrating processes for
  • HDPE woven cloth weaved with a split yarn 40 is carried with a conveyor, as shown in Fig. 3a, a high temperature LDPE resin with a melting state is
  • HDPE woven cloth is passed through a pair of rollers constructed by a
  • a tarpaulin as shown in Fig. 3b is manufactured. Both ends of the coated
  • tarpaulin are cut and then wound to a bobbin, so a finished product or a
  • a second coating layer is formed at the outer surface of the LDPE
  • the melted LDPE resin is stacked on the upper surface of the first LDEP coating layer 42 and also on
  • second LDPE coating layers 44 and 44' that is, a tarpaulin with a
  • the first coating layer 42 is the same as that of the first coating layer 42.
  • a double-structure tarpaulin is manufactured by
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin group
  • the polyolefin group resin is cheap in price and
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin
  • predetermined thickness and color for example, black color
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for
  • the polyolefin woven cloth layer by firstly coating with a predetermined
  • the tarpaulin comprising: a polyolefin group yarn for
  • the first polyolefin group resin coating layer Preferably, a high strength polyolefin group resin or a
  • polypropylene yarn is positioned at every 3 to 5 split yarns among the
  • a thickness of the second coating layer is above
  • the first coating layer is coated with a block color
  • the first coating layer performs a function of a heat
  • interception layer for intercepting heat applied when forming the second
  • the method comprising the steps of: splitting the polyolefin
  • Figs, la to le are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the
  • Figs. 3a to 3c are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
  • Figs. 4a to 4e are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
  • split yarn constructing a polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with the
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the
  • FIGS. 4a to 4e are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
  • split yarn constructing the polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a
  • a polyolefin group resin 200 is firstly slit to
  • FIG. 220 are firstly drawn by using a drawing plate 260, as shown in Fig. 4b.
  • the split yarn 240 is secondly set by heat, thereby
  • split yarn is twisted by several times, thereby manufacturing a twisted split
  • Resin is slit longitudinally (Slitting). 2) The slit resin is placed on a drawing plate in which its
  • the slit and drawn yarn (a yarn is a thread which is slit from the film and its diameter is in general 30 denier or more) is split longitudinally.
  • the drawn yarn is passed through a thermal plate with about
  • the resin is slit, then drawn
  • the split yarn is secondly passed through a thermal setting plate and then the yarn having
  • the split yarn can be weaved densely per unit area (the width of the thread
  • each split yarn can be wounded and
  • the polyolefin group resin includes not only
  • PE Polyethylene ⁇ High Density PE, Low Density PE
  • FIGs. 5a to 5c are views illustrating processes for
  • a melting state high temperature polyolefin group resin is stacked on an upper surface of the
  • rollers constructed by a cooling roller and a pressing roller and adhered
  • coating layers 420 and 420' may have a predetermined color, for example,
  • the ultraviolet is
  • predetermined color play several roles that the intensity of the high strength polyolefin group tape yarn or PP yarn 220-1 added as one among
  • 220-1 is weak by ultraviolet rays, in order to intercept ultraviolet rays
  • the predetermined color coating layer for example, the black
  • color coating layers 420 and 420' play an important role which maintains
  • 420 and 420' may be formed by adding pigments to the first coating
  • polyolefin group resin layer In general, ultraviolet intercepting agent is added to the resin layer,
  • the ultraviolet intercepting agent includes oil
  • both materials may not be adhered to each other
  • the coated tarpaulin has effects for intercepting heat and
  • the PP is very weak to the ultraviolet rays and so has a good effect due to the coating layer.
  • the polyolefin group resin coating layer (for example,
  • an LDPE but not limited that is coated thickly, that is, a second coating
  • group resin coating layer with a predetermined color, for example, black
  • the coating layers are formed firstly and secondly
  • the polyolefin group resin coating layer as a characteristic of the
  • the coating layer by this, the first coating layer performs a heat
  • a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be manufactured.
  • the ultraviolet rays interception agent having oil components, thereby obtaining the ultraviolet interception effect.
  • performing the first coating process is filled naturally when performing the
  • the second polyolefin resin coating layer (LDPE, LLDEPO inear
  • LDPE LDPE
  • EMA EVA
  • soft PP soft PP
  • a coating layer is formed in order to completely intercept

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group resin which is comprised of a polyolefin group woven cloth layer in which a polyolefin group resin is split, drawn and weaved and a polyolefin group resin coating layer manufactured by stacking the polyolefin group resin on both sides of the polyolefin group woven cloth, the tarpaulin comprising a polyolefin group yarn for constructing the polyolefin group woven cloth, the polyolefin group yarn is split with a predetermined width and number, drawn by 7~8 times through a drawing plate, split firstly, performed secondly by a heat setting through a setting plate, twisted and then weaved, and the polyolefin group resin coating layer including a first polyolefin group resin coating layer caoted with a predetermined thickness and color and a second polyolefin group resin coating layer manufacured by stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on the first polyolefin group resin coating layer.

Description

TARPAULIN BY USING POLYOLEFIN GROUP SPLIT YARN AND
METHOD THEREOF
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a tarpaulin by using polyolefin
group split yarn and a method for manufacturing the same, and more
particularly to, a tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split and a method for
manufacturing the same in which a polyolefin group resin is slit, then firstly
drawn, thereafter split and secondly set by heat, thereby weaving a woven
cloth. An interception layer for intercepting heat and ultraviolet rays is
coated firstly on the woven cloth by using a polyolefin group resin and then
a layer for reinforcing the strength of the woven cloth is coated secondly
on the interception layer by using the polyolefin group resin.
BACKGROUND ART
Tarpaulins used for a waterproof tent are classified into PVC
(polyvinyl chloride) tarpaulins and PE (polyethylene) tarpaulins according
to used materials. Here, the PVC tarpaulin is prepared by coating PVC on
both surfaces of a PET woven cloth comprised of multi-filament yarns, and
the PE tarpaulin is prepared by coating LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) on both surfaces of HDPE (High Density Polyethylene) tape yarn.
Processes for manufacturing the PVC tarpaulin are disclosed in detail in
U.S. Patent No. 4,298,645.
However, in the HDPE, it is nearly impossible to manufacture the
woven cloth by means of the above patent method because basically, its
melting tension for working is very large. That is, the tension at the melting
state when working is closely related to drawability. Therefore, when the
melting tension of the resin is maintained properly within the working
range of filament, a good drawability can be obtained in the melting state.
In general, the diameter of a nozzle used in the working equipment of a
multi-filament is about 0.5mm(500μm) and it is about 10 μm after drawing
the multi-filament, therefore, the change of the diameter is reduced by 50
times or more in comparison with that of an earlier multi-filament.
However, because the HDPE has very large melting tension, there is
a limit in drawability. That is, in case of a mono-filament manufactured by
using the HDPE, the ratio of the diameter between the nozzle and filament
is changed by 20 times or less, therefore, it is very difficult to manufacture
a multi-filament yarn.
Also, in general PE tarpaulin, there is a disadvantage that the ratio
between the HDPE and LDPE is 60:40 on the average, when the ratio exceeds that average, the strength of the HDPE woven cloth layer is
deteriorated steeply due to the heat being applied when performing an
LDPE coating and the surface of the woven cloth does not smooth.
In order to improve the foregoing problems, a conventional PE
tarpaulin by using an HDPE split yarn and a manufacturing method thereof
filed by the applicant of the present invention will be described with
reference to Figs 1 to 3.
Figs, la to le are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
split yarn constructing a conventional PE tarpaulin and Fig. 2 is a
cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the conventional PE
tarpaulin. Firstly, processes for manufacturing the HDPE split yarn will be
described with reference to Fig. 1.
At first, as shown in Fig. la, a high density polyethylene resin 20 is
slit to several strands 22 by using a cutter and thereafter a surface of each
slit tape yarn is incised with a proper size longitudinally through a splitting
process, thereby obtaining a split yarn, as shown in Fig. lb. Next, by using
a drawing plate 26, the split yarn 24 is drawn about 7-8 times in length.
Thereafter, the drawn split yarn 24 is passed through a setting plate 28 in
order to maintain the drawn state. Accordingly, the drawn split yarn 24 is
maintained as it is. Next, several strands of split yarns 24 is twisted by several times, thereby obtaining a twisted spit yarn 30, as shown in Fig. le. Next, the manufactured PE split yarn 30 is formed to a woven cloth
through a weaving process. A cross-sectional view of the tarpaulin
manufactured by using the split yarn 30 is illustrated at Fig.2. According to
the conventional PE tarpaulin structure, it is comprised of an HDPE woven
cloth layer 30 in which an HDPE yarn is slit to several strips, drawn,
twisted by several times and weaved, and LDPE coating layers 32 and 32'
manufactured by stacking an LDPE resin on both sides of the HDPE woven
cloth layer 30. For convenience's sake, the split yarn and HDPE woven
cloth layer are depicted by the same reference number.
However, in the conventional tarpaulin manufacturing method by
using the HDPE split yarn, as described above, there is a problem: in the
process of Fig. lb, the HDPE yarn which is slit to several strips is split and
then drawn, as shown in Fig. lc, however, in this case, when drawing the
yarn, a large number of yarns are disconnected due to the incised portions
formed to each slit strand, and consequently, it is impossible to
manufacture a good product.
On the other hand, Figs. 3a to 3c are views illustrating processes for
manufacturing a PE tarpaulin according to the conventional art. When the
HDPE woven cloth weaved with a split yarn 40 is carried with a conveyor, as shown in Fig. 3a, a high temperature LDPE resin with a melting state is
stacked on an upper surface of the HDPE woven cloth. The LDPE resin
supplied to the HDPE woven cloth is passed through a pair of rollers
constructed by a cooling roller and a pressing roller and adhered to the
HDEP resin in the melting state, thereby forming an upper LDPE coating
layer 42.
Next, a high temperature LDPE resin is stacked to a lower side of
the HDPE woven cloth and simultaneously the LDPE resin supplied to the
HDPE woven cloth is passed through a pair of rollers constructed by a
cooling roller and a pressing roller and adhered to the HDEP resin in the
melting state, thereby forming a lower LDPE coating layer 42'. As a result,
a tarpaulin as shown in Fig. 3b is manufactured. Both ends of the coated
tarpaulin are cut and then wound to a bobbin, so a finished product or a
semi-finished product is prepared. Referring to Fig. 3c, in the PE tarpaulin manufactured by the above
processes, when the PE tarpaulin is used for forming a thick LDPE coating
layer, a second coating layer is formed at the outer surface of the LDPE
layer. In order to enhance appearance of the PE tarpaulin and prevent
strength of the HDPE woven cloth from deteriorating due to the heat of the
melted LDPE with a constant volume or more, the melted LDPE resin is stacked on the upper surface of the first LDEP coating layer 42 and also on
the lower surface of the first LDPE coating layer 42', thereby forming the
second LDPE coating layers 44 and 44', that is, a tarpaulin with a
double-coating structure. However, as shown in Fig. 3c, according to the tarpaulin
manufactured by the conventional tarpaulin manufacturing method, there is
a disadvantage that a plurality of recess portions are founded at the points
(the first coating layer 42 and the woven cloth layer 40 are met) A formed
by knots. It is called as a crater phenomenon. This phenomenon cannot be
removed because the thickness of the second coating layer 44 coated to
the first coating layer 42 is the same as that of the first coating layer 42.
These portions are represented as recess points, and when viewing the
points through the naked eyes, the finished product looks like a product
having defects. Accordingly, although the points are not related to the
quality of the product, the points affect the appearance of the product.
Also, in general, a double-structure tarpaulin is manufactured by
folding two tarpaulin woven cloths in order to enhance its tear strength. In
this case, not only the crater phenomenon is severely increased and but
also the prominence and depression phenomenon is generated on the
surface of the tarpaulin, so that the appearance of the product is defiled. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin group
tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group split yarn which provides an effect
like a multifilament yarn. The polyolefin group resin is cheap in price and
processed easily, and the equipment for processing the resin is not
complicate, so the cost for equipment is also cheap in price. By using the
polyolefin group yarn, a tape yarn is manufactured, then slit and drawn
firstly, and thereafter the yarn which is drawn and increased its strength is
split and then secondly set by heat.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin
group tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group split yarn which prevents a
crater phenomenon like producing recess points on the polyolefin group
woven cloth layer from generating due to the heat applied when coating the
polyolefin group resin such as an LDPE and the like and has an effect for
intercepting heat and ultraviolet rays by forming a polyolefin group resin
layer having a structure processed by a first coating treatment with a
predetermined thickness and color, for example, black color, and
thereafter forming a polyolefin group resin layer having a structure
processed by a second coating treatment with a predetermined thickness, thereby enhancing the appearance of the tarpaulin, capable of intercepting
heat and ultraviolet rays and improving its strength.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for
manufacturing a polyolefin group tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group split
yarn which has a smooth and clean surface, improves the strength of the
tarpaulin entirely, enhances the appearance of the tarpaulin and intercepts
heat and ultraviolet rays by slitting and then firstly drawing the polyolefin
group resin, splitting the yarn which is extended and increased its strength,
setting secondly the split yarn by heat through a drawing plate, forming a
polyolefin group woven cloth by twisting the yarn which is set by heat and
maintained, forming a polyolefin group resin coating layer on both sides of
the polyolefin woven cloth layer by firstly coating with a predetermined
thickness and color, for example, black color, and forming a polyolefin
group resin layer to the outside of the first polyolefin resin coating layer by
secondly coating.
In order to provide the above object, there is provided a tarpaulin by
using a polyolefin group resin which is comprised of a polyolefin group
woven cloth layer in which a polyolefin group resin is slit, drawn and
weaved and a polyolefin group resin coating layer manufactured by
stacking the polyolefin group resin on both sides of the polyolefin group woven cloth, the tarpaulin comprising: a polyolefin group yarn for
constructing the polyolefin group woven cloth, the polyolefin group yarn
slit with a predetermined width and number, drawn by 7~8 times in length
through a drawing plate, split firstly, set secondly by heat through a setting
plate, twisted and then weaved, and the polyolefin group resin coating
layer including a first polyolefin group resin coating layer coated with a
predetermined thickness and color and a second polyolefin group resin
coating layer manufactured by stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on
the first polyolefin group resin coating layer. Preferably, a high strength polyolefin group resin or a
polypropylene yarn is positioned at every 3 to 5 split yarns among the
plural slit polyolefin yarns resins which have a predetermine width,
respectively.
More preferably, a thickness of the second coating layer is above
twice than that of the first coating layer.
More preferably, the first coating layer is coated with a block color
or added with a black pigment in order to intercept ultraviolet rays
More preferably, the first coating layer performs a function of a heat
interception layer for intercepting heat applied when forming the second
coating layer. In another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a
method for manufacturing a tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group yarn
which includes steps of slitting, then drawing a polyolefin group resin,
manufacturing a polyolefin group woven cloth by weaving the slit and
drawn yarn, stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on both sides of the
polyolefin group woven cloth layer and thereby forming a polyolefin group
coating layer, the method comprising the steps of: splitting the polyolefin
yarn which is slit with a predetermined width and number and firstly drawn
by 7~8 times in length, setting secondly the polyolefin group split yarn by
heat, twisting and weaving the split yarn maintained as a constant
temperature through the heat setting in the woven cloth forming step,
forming a first polyolefin group resin coating layer with a predetermined
thickness and color on an upper and a lower surfaces of the weaved woven
cloth, and forming a second polyolefin group resin coating layer by
stacking a melting polyolefin group resin with a predetermined thickness
on the outside of the first polyolefin resin coating layer.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Figs, la to le are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
split yarn constructing a conventional PE tarpaulin, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the
conventional PE tarpaulin,
Figs. 3a to 3c are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
PE tarpaulin according to the conventional art,
Figs. 4a to 4e are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
split yarn constructing a polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with the
present invention,
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a structure of the
polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with the present invention.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
A tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group split yarn and a method for
manufacturing the same in accordance with the present invention will now
be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figs. 4a to 4e are views illustrating processes for manufacturing a
split yarn constructing the polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with
the present invention and Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a
structure of the polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with the present
invention. Firstly, processes for manufacturing the polyolefin group split
yarn will be described with reference to Fig. 4. Referring to Fig. 4a, a polyolefin group resin 200 is firstly slit to
several strands 220 by using a cutter and thereafter the several strands
220 are firstly drawn by using a drawing plate 260, as shown in Fig. 4b.
Thereafter, the surface of the slit and drawn each tape yarn is split with a
constant size, thereby forming a split yarn, as shown in Fig. 4c. Next, by
using a setting plate 280, the split yarn 240 is secondly set by heat, thereby
maintaining the split yarn 240 with a constant temperature, as shown in Fig.
4d. Accordingly, the split yarn 240 maintains its drawn state. Next, each
split yarn is twisted by several times, thereby manufacturing a twisted split
yarn 300, as shown in Fig. 4e.
Next, the polyolefin group split yarn 300 manufactured by above
method is weaved to a woven cloth through a weaving process.
The above processes will be described in detail as follows:
1) Resin is slit longitudinally (Slitting). 2) The slit resin is placed on a drawing plate in which its
temperature sequentially increases up to 100 °C from 50 °C and its length
is about 1 m, and then when the resin is drawn, it is extended by 7~8 times
in length by heat. At this time, the strength of the resin (film, correctly
speaking) is increased and its physical characteristic is enhanced. 3) The slit and drawn yarn (a yarn is a thread which is slit from the film and its diameter is in general 30 denier or more) is split longitudinally.
4) When the drawn yarn is exposed at the hot outside temperature
during a long time after performing a press coating and manufacturing the
finished goods, its length is reduced and contracted, thereby deteriorating
its physical characteristic and appearance. In order to prevent from these
problems, the drawn yarn is passed through a thermal plate with about
100°C. At this time, its physical characteristic is set.
5) The split yarn obtained from the above process is self-twisted in
order to enhance its appearance and strength by a twisting process. Referring to Fig. 4a, there is another characteristic according to the
present invention, that is, several slit resins of the polyolefin group resin
200 (among split yarns divided several strands) are formed by a polyolefin
group resin with high strength or a polypropylene yarn. That is, the
polyolefin group resin with high strength or the polypropylene yarn 220-1
is positioned at every 3 to 5 split yarns one by one (that is, among a
plurality of warps, one is replaced with the polyolefin group resin or the
polypropylene yarn at every 3 to 5 split yarns), thereby reinforcing the
tearing strength of the woven tarpaulin.
Also, according to the present invention, the resin is slit, then drawn
by using firstly the drawing plate and thereafter split. Next, the split yarn is secondly passed through a thermal setting plate and then the yarn having
an increased strength is twisted, thereby manufacturing the woven cloth.
At this time, when weaving the split yarn, its strength is maintained. If a
yarn is not split, it does not twisted smoothly in the twist process. Because
the split yarn can be weaved densely per unit area (the width of the thread
is about 1mm), the densely product can be weaved and then the strength of
the product is increased. That is, each split yarn can be wounded and
weaved like a multi-filament yarn. By this, a tarpaulin with high strength
can be manufactured by using a PE and the like in which the price of its
manufacturing equipment is far cheap more than that of the multi-filament
yarn.
On the other hand, the polyolefin group resin includes not only
PE(Polyethylene~High Density PE, Low Density PE) but also
EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer) and EMA(Ethyl methacrylate) and
the like. All the above materials are recyclable and harmless material
certified by FDA in U.S.A.
Also, Figs. 5a to 5c are views illustrating processes for
manufacturing a polyolefin group tarpaulin in accordance with the present
invention. When the polyolefin group woven cloth weaved by the split yarn
400 is carried with a conveyor, as shown in Fig. 5a, a melting state high temperature polyolefin group resin is stacked on an upper surface of the
polyolefin group woven cloth. Then the polyolefin group resin is passed
through a pair of rollers comprised of a cooling roller and a pressing roller
and adhered to the woven cloth in the melting state, thereby forming an
upper polyolefin group resin coating layer 420.
Next, a high temperature polyolefin group resin is stacked to a
lower side of the polyolefin group woven cloth and simultaneously the
resin supplied to the polyolefin group woven cloth is passed through a pair
of rollers constructed by a cooling roller and a pressing roller and adhered
to the woven cloth in the melting state, thereby forming a lower polyolefin
group coating layer 420'. As a result, a tarpaulin as shown in Fig. 5b is
manufactured. Both ends of the coated tarpaulin are cut and then wound to
a bobbin, so a finished product or a semi-finished product is prepared. The
above processes are first coating processes, and the polyolefin group
coating layers 420 and 420' may have a predetermined color, for example,
black color, a predetermined thickness (about 20μm to 30μm) and an effect
for intercepting heat. Especially, in case of black color, the ultraviolet is
completely intercepted.
Also, the polyolefin group coating layers 420 and 420' with the
predetermined color play several roles that the intensity of the high strength polyolefin group tape yarn or PP yarn 220-1 added as one among
the characteristics of the present invention is maintained and heat is
intercepted completely. Since the polyolefin group tape yarn or PP yarn
220-1 is weak by ultraviolet rays, in order to intercept ultraviolet rays
completely, the predetermined color coating layer, for example, the black
color coating layers 420 and 420' play an important role which maintains
the strength of the polyolefin group woven cloth. The black coating layers
420 and 420' may be formed by adding pigments to the first coating
polyolefin group resin layer. In general, ultraviolet intercepting agent is added to the resin layer,
however, in this case, since the ultraviolet intercepting agent includes oil
components, there is a problem that when coating the polyolefin group
resin to the woven cloth, both materials may not be adhered to each other
(delamination phenomenon), whereas in the present invention, since both
materials are adhered to each other by adding a constant volume of
pigment to the polyolefin group resin, not the ultraviolet rays interception
agent. So that, the coated tarpaulin has effects for intercepting heat and
protecting the polyolefin (including an HDPE) split yarn, a polyolefin group
tape yarn or a PP yarn woven cloth layer positioned inwardly from
ultraviolet rays. Especially, the PP is very weak to the ultraviolet rays and so has a good effect due to the coating layer.
Referring to Fig. 5c, in the polyolefin group tarpaulin manufactured
by the above process, the polyolefin group resin coating layer (for example,
an LDPE, but not limited that) is coated thickly, that is, a second coating
layer is formed on the outer surface of the polyolefin group resin coating
layer (generally, about 70 to 80μm or more). By this, in order to enhance
the appearance of the tarpaulin and make a product having a constant
thickness as occasion demands, a tarpaulin of a double-coating layer
structure is completed by stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on an
upper surface of the first polyolefin group resin coating layer 420 through
the above-described method, thereby forming a second polyolefin group
coating layer 440, and stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on a lower
surface of the first polyolefin group resin coating layer 420' thereby
forming a second polyolefin group coating layer 440'. In the completed polyolefin group tarpaulin, the first polyolefin
group resin coating layer with a predetermined color, for example, black
color is covered completely by the second coating layer, so that it cannot
be seen from the outside. Although in the appearance of the tarpaulin, it
has not a difference when comparing with it to the conventional tarpaulin, it
intercepts the heat applied by the melting process and ultraviolet rays completely. Also, since the coating layers are formed firstly and secondly
with a different thickness, a crater phenomenon does not occur due to the
recess portions.
The polyolefin group resin coating layer, as a characteristic of the
present invention, will be more described in detail. It is well known that it is
realistically impossible to melt polyethylene/polypropylene(PE/PP) with a
thickness of 80 to 100 μm and then coat it on a woven cloth layer. When the
melting resin having such thickness is contacted to the woven cloth (the
material of the woven cloth is the same as that of the melting resin and its
strength is more power than that of the melting resin), the strength of the
woven is deteriorated significantly due to the heat. Although it is
necessary to manufacture a product having a thickness of a constant
thickness or more, it cannot be manufactured. Accordingly, firstly, a
coating is performed by a thickness of 30 to 50μm. (And then after curing
the coating layer), by this, the first coating layer performs a heat
interception function to the heat applied when performing the second
coating. Consequently, a product having a thickness of 200μm or more can
be manufactured. At this time, a black color coating layer (pigment can be
inserted) may be formed to the inside of the first coating resin instead of
the ultraviolet rays interception agent having oil components, thereby obtaining the ultraviolet interception effect.
Also, as above, if the coating process is not divided into first and
second processes, the melted resin is inserted deeply to the recess points
crossing the yarns on the woven cloth, thereby generating a crater
phenomenon showing like a crater (like a well). However, by using the
above method of the present invention, a crater generated when
performing the first coating process is filled naturally when performing the
second coating process, thereby enhancing significantly the appearance of
the product. The second polyolefin resin coating layer (LDPE, LLDEPO inear
LDPE), EMA, EVA and soft PP and the like can be used as the raw material
of the second polyolefin resin coating layer) has an effect that various
colors can be freely added.
As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without
departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also
be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited by
any of the details of the foregoing description.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As discussed earlier, in accordance with the present invention, there is an advantage that a tearing strength can be improved significantly
compared to the conventional tarpaulin and the manufacturing method.
Further, a tarpaulin having a smooth structure removed the crater
phenomenon can be manufactured. Also, a tarpaulin having a more high strength and compact structure
can be weaved by using the yarn which is slit, then drawn, split and set by
heat. Further, a coating layer is formed in order to completely intercept
heat applied when performing the second coating layer after forming the
first coating layer and ultraviolet rays applied from the outside, thereby
increasing the strength of the tarpaulin.

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. A tarpaulin by using a polyolefin group resin which is comprised
of a polyolefin group woven cloth layer in which a polyolefin group resin is
slit, drawn and weaved and a polyolefin group resin coating layer
manufactured by stacking the polyolefin group resin on both sides of the
polyolefin group woven cloth, the tarpaulin comprising: a polyolefin group yarn for constructing the polyolefin group woven
cloth, the polyolefin group yarn slit with a predetermined width and number,
drawn by 7~8 times in length through a drawing plate, split firstly, set
secondly by heat through a setting plate, twisted and then weaved, and the polyolefin group resin coating layer including a first polyolefin
group resin coating layer coated with a predetermined thickness and color
and a second polyolefin group resin coating layer manufactured by
stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on the first polyolefin group resin
coating layer.
2. The tarpaulin of claim 1, wherein a high strength polyolefin group
resin or a polypropylene yarn is positioned at every 3 to 5 split yarns
among the plural slit polyolefin yarns resins which have a predetermine width, respectively.
3. The tarpaulin of claim 1, wherein a thickness of the second
coating layer is above twice than that of the first coating layer.
4. The tarpaulin of claim 1, wherein the first coating layer is coated
with a block color or added with a black pigment in order to intercept
ultraviolet rays
5. The tarpaulin of claim 1, wherein the first coating layer performs
a function of a heat interception layer for intercepting heat applied when
forming the second coating layer.
6. A method for manufacturing a tarpaulin by using a polyolefin
group yarn which includes steps of slitting, then drawing a polyolefin group
resin, manufacturing a polyolefin group woven cloth by weaving the slit
and drawn yarn, stacking a melting polyolefin group resin on both sides of
the polyolefin group woven cloth layer and thereby forming a polyolefin
group coating layer, the method comprising the steps of: splitting the polyolefin yarn which is slit with a predetermined width and number and firstly drawn by 7~8 times in length, setting secondly the polyolefin group split yarn by heat, twisting and weaving the split yarn maintained as a constant
temperature through the heat setting in the woven cloth forming step, forming a first polyolefin group resin coating layer with a
predetermined thickness and color on an upper and a lower surfaces of the
weaved woven cloth, and forming a second polyolefin group resin coating layer by stacking a
melting polyolefin group resin with a predetermined thickness on the
outside of the first polyolefin resin coating layer.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein a high strength polyolefin group
resin or a polypropylene yarn is positioned at every 3 to 5 split yarns
among the plural slit polyolefin yarns resins which have a predetermine
width, respectively.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein a thickness of the second coating
layer is above twice than that of the first coating layer.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the first coating layer is coated with a block color or added with a black pigment in order to intercept
ultraviolet rays
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the first coating layer performs
a function of a heat interception layer for intercepting heat applied when
forming the second coating layer.
PCT/KR2003/001967 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof WO2005018928A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002536505A CA2536505A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
EP03748760A EP1660318A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
US10/569,521 US20070010152A1 (en) 2003-09-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
AU2003268786A AU2003268786A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
JP2005508207A JP2007520365A (en) 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin using polyolefin split yarn and method for producing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2003-0058968A KR100523265B1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-08-26 Tarpaurin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
KR10-2003-0058968 2003-08-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005018928A1 true WO2005018928A1 (en) 2005-03-03

Family

ID=36204429

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2003/001967 WO2005018928A1 (en) 2003-08-26 2003-09-26 Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1660318A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007520365A (en)
KR (1) KR100523265B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100446969C (en)
AU (1) AU2003268786A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2536505A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005018928A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101274942B1 (en) * 2012-03-23 2013-06-17 (주)디엠타포린 Green tarpaulin and method thereof
KR101403160B1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2014-06-03 유충한 Tarpaulin
CN105803612B (en) * 2015-01-02 2018-06-29 中原工学院 The method for cutting non-staining five color yarn of rainbow film preparation
KR102145027B1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2020-08-14 (주)폴리텍아이엔씨 Tarpaulin having improved flexibility, adhesion and surface strength, and method for manufacturing the same
CN110965343A (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-07 上海荣威塑胶工业有限公司 Film-coated cloth for manufacturing overground water pool, preparation method of film-coated cloth and overground water pool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59120452A (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-12 昭和電工株式会社 Tarpaulin
JP2001191433A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-17 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Tarpaulin excellent in conductivity
KR20020000982A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-01-09 권혁종 Tarpaulin having twisted split yarns and method of making it
JP2002086649A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-26 Hagihara Industries Inc Polyolefin tarpaulin
WO2003076178A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Hyuck Chong Kwon Tarpaulin having hdpe twisted split yarns, and manufacturing method therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59120452A (en) * 1982-12-28 1984-07-12 昭和電工株式会社 Tarpaulin
JP2001191433A (en) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-17 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Tarpaulin excellent in conductivity
KR20020000982A (en) * 2000-06-23 2002-01-09 권혁종 Tarpaulin having twisted split yarns and method of making it
JP2002086649A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-26 Hagihara Industries Inc Polyolefin tarpaulin
WO2003076178A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2003-09-18 Hyuck Chong Kwon Tarpaulin having hdpe twisted split yarns, and manufacturing method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2536505A1 (en) 2005-03-03
KR20050021763A (en) 2005-03-07
EP1660318A1 (en) 2006-05-31
CN1839033A (en) 2006-09-27
KR100523265B1 (en) 2005-10-24
CN100446969C (en) 2008-12-31
AU2003268786A1 (en) 2005-03-10
JP2007520365A (en) 2007-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2697230C (en) Antislip sheet material having tapes and monofilaments
US3734812A (en) Laminate product of crossed stretched tapes having perforations for air permeation and method for preparing the same
EP1756341B1 (en) Fabric structure and its manufacturing method
US20060166577A1 (en) Scrim made of twill-woven thermoplastic tapes
NZ231162A (en) Fibrillated layered webs having a network structure, and non-woven fabrics made therefrom
EP0986668B1 (en) Canvas reinforcement
CA1056144A (en) modular textile elements; method ofmanufacture thereof and products so obtained
EP1660318A1 (en) Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
JP2007500796A (en) Color effect yarn and method for producing the same
US20070010152A1 (en) Tarpaulin by using polyolefin group split yarn and method thereof
US20170275790A1 (en) Breathable light weight unidirectional laminates
KR100362222B1 (en) Tarpaulin having twisted split yarns and method of making it
EP2735442A2 (en) Eco-friendly high pressure hose fabric and eco-friendly high pressure hose using same
WO2003076178A1 (en) Tarpaulin having hdpe twisted split yarns, and manufacturing method therefor
JP7429487B2 (en) Textiles and methods of manufacturing them
US20090269564A1 (en) Manufacturing of Nets Consisting of Synthetic Yarns and Monofilament Yarns
JPS623223Y2 (en)
JP7366530B2 (en) flat yarn fabric
KR101957749B1 (en) Method for manufacturing high stretch coating yarn
DE2015355A1 (en) Process for making oriented composite synthetic filaments or tapes
KR101403160B1 (en) Tarpaulin
WO2020175646A1 (en) String and hat
KR101326976B1 (en) Safety belt weaving with belt changing time function
JPH10110340A (en) Conjugate flat integrated yarn, its production and specific woven or knitted fabric
WO2009086944A1 (en) Textile fabric

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 03827109.5

Country of ref document: CN

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2536505

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2007010152

Country of ref document: US

Ref document number: 10569521

Country of ref document: US

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005508207

Country of ref document: JP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2003748760

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2003748760

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 10569521

Country of ref document: US