WO2005008814A3 - Electrodes and other fuel cell components having ultra low catalyst loadings coated thereon and processes for making and using the same - Google Patents
Electrodes and other fuel cell components having ultra low catalyst loadings coated thereon and processes for making and using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005008814A3 WO2005008814A3 PCT/US2004/022559 US2004022559W WO2005008814A3 WO 2005008814 A3 WO2005008814 A3 WO 2005008814A3 US 2004022559 W US2004022559 W US 2004022559W WO 2005008814 A3 WO2005008814 A3 WO 2005008814A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cell components
- electrodes
- coated
- processes
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/921—Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/42—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0238—Impregnation, coating or precipitation via the gaseous phase-sublimation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/06—Washing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/881—Electrolytic membranes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US48610803P | 2003-07-10 | 2003-07-10 | |
US60/486,108 | 2003-07-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005008814A2 WO2005008814A2 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
WO2005008814A3 true WO2005008814A3 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
Family
ID=34079195
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2004/022559 WO2005008814A2 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2004-07-09 | Electrodes and other fuel cell components having ultra low catalyst loadings coated thereon and processes for making and using the same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TW200505093A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005008814A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008059960A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-13 | Toyota Motor Corp | Activation method of solid polymer fuel cell and solid polymer fuel cell |
WO2010124196A2 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst property control with intermixed inorganics |
EP2564456B1 (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2021-05-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Platinum nickel catalyst alloy |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US5993979A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-11-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Skeletal columnar coatings |
US6403245B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-06-11 | Microcoating Technologies, Inc. | Materials and processes for providing fuel cells and active membranes |
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 TW TW093120236A patent/TW200505093A/en unknown
- 2004-07-09 WO PCT/US2004/022559 patent/WO2005008814A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5993979A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 1999-11-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Skeletal columnar coatings |
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US6403245B1 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2002-06-11 | Microcoating Technologies, Inc. | Materials and processes for providing fuel cells and active membranes |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
MARTINS M E ET AL: "A comparative study of the early stages of mercury, cadmium, lead, silver and copper electrodeposition on columnar and smooth platinum electrodes", ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, ELSEVIER SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, BARKING, GB, vol. 41, no. 15, 1996, pages 2441 - 2449, XP004019927, ISSN: 0013-4686 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005008814A2 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
TW200505093A (en) | 2005-02-01 |
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