WO2005006545A1 - Frequency regulator of electronic component and frequency regulating method of electronic component employing it - Google Patents

Frequency regulator of electronic component and frequency regulating method of electronic component employing it Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005006545A1
WO2005006545A1 PCT/JP2004/008324 JP2004008324W WO2005006545A1 WO 2005006545 A1 WO2005006545 A1 WO 2005006545A1 JP 2004008324 W JP2004008324 W JP 2004008324W WO 2005006545 A1 WO2005006545 A1 WO 2005006545A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic component
ion beam
frequency
control collector
irradiated
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/008324
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Mizuguchi
Masahiro Tonsho
Original Assignee
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. filed Critical Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2005511489A priority Critical patent/JP4196993B2/en
Publication of WO2005006545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005006545A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/30Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
    • H01J37/305Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating or etching
    • H01J37/3053Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for casting, melting, evaporating or etching for evaporating or etching

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frequency adjustment device for electronic components and a frequency adjustment method for electronic components using the same.
  • the present invention relates to a frequency adjustment device for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component such as a surface acoustic wave filter or a piezoelectric filter by ion beam etching, and a method for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component using the same. Control to monitor current (ions or electrons)
  • a conventional frequency adjusting device for an electronic component used to obtain a desired characteristic by adjusting the frequency of an oscillator ⁇ a piezoelectric filter or a surface acoustic wave filter includes, for example, etching of a piezoelectric element using an ion beam.
  • a neutralizer 52 of tungsten filament is arranged near an ion gun 51, and a control collector 54 is arranged between a shutter 58 and the ion gun 51.
  • the collector 54 detects the ion beam current, and the feedback circuit 59 controls the power of the neutralizer 52.
  • a collector 60 for testing for obtaining a set value of a collector current which is mounted on a carrier 65, is firstly processed by a bias power supply 61 by a bias power supply 61. Is set to the same potential as the etched surface of the piezoelectric element, and the set value of the collector current is determined such that the ion beam current at this time and the electron current of the neutralizer 52 are canceled out and become zero. [0005] After the set value of the collector current is determined in this way, the switch 60 removes the test collector 60 for obtaining the set value of the collector current, and the carrier 65 on which the piezoelectric element 53 is mounted is fixed. To the position.
  • the feedback circuit 59 and the feedback circuit 64 irradiate the ion beam 55 while performing feedback control so that the collector current always becomes a set value, and perform frequency adjustment by ion beam etching (see, for example, Patent Document 1). 1).
  • a plasma etching apparatus at least a surface of a portion to be irradiated with plasma is formed of a polyimide resin in order to prevent a member in the chamber from being eroded by the plasma and contaminating the wafer.
  • a plasma etching apparatus that suppresses the adhesion of reaction products due to plasma etching and prevents generation of particles (for example, see Patent Document 2).
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-257549
  • Patent Document 2 JP-A-8-148471
  • the control collector since the current flowing through the control collector is detected and the ion beam is controlled by the magnitude of the current, the control collector has conductivity. Since the control collector cannot be composed of only the insulator, the conductive material (particles) generated by the erosion of the control collector by the ion beam adheres to the workpiece, etc. There is a problem that it may cause an electrical short circuit. In other words, since the control collector performs not only the function of monitoring the current but also the function of focusing the ion beam, the control collector is directly exposed to the ion beam, and the energy of the ion beam causes the control collector to slightly change. And particles are generated.
  • the ion collector of the control collector is used.
  • Patent Document 2 it is conceivable to form the surface of the part irradiated with the beam with a polyimide resin as an insulator, but in this case, the adhesion of reaction products by the ion beam is temporarily suppressed.
  • a sufficient life as a control collector cannot be obtained only by forming the surface of a portion to be irradiated with a force ion beam capable of preventing generation of particles with a polyimide resin. That is, the etching rate of polyimide resin is higher than that of conventional materials used for control collectors, such as stainless steel, Mo (molybdenum) considering heat resistance, and C (carbon) considering etching resistance. The life expectancy is also short.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a frequency adjustment device for an electronic component and a frequency adjustment method for an electronic component using the frequency adjustment device.
  • the control collector for detecting the ion beam current has an opening through which the ion beam passes, and at least a portion of the control collector irradiated with the ion beam is made of an inorganic insulator.
  • the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 2 is the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the control collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam has a conductor force. It is characterized by being composed.
  • It has an opening through which the ion beam passes, and is a control collector force for detecting the ion beam current. It is formed by alternately laminating an inorganic insulator layer and a conductor layer, and at least ion The outermost layer on the side irradiated with the beam is formed from a laminated structure that is an inorganic insulator layer.
  • a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 4 is the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to any one of claims 13 to 13, wherein the opening of the control collector is located on the inlet side of the ion beam. The diameter is larger than the diameter on the outlet side.
  • the electronic component element is ion-etched using the electronic component frequency adjustment device according to any one of claims 14 to 14. In this case, the frequency is adjusted.
  • the frequency adjustment device for an electronic component uses an inorganic insulating material for at least a portion of the control collector that detects an ion beam current (ions or electrons), where the ion beam is irradiated. Since it is composed of a body, it is less likely to be etched than a resin such as polyimide, and has a highly reliable electron that can prevent particles generated by ion beam etching from adversely affecting the characteristics of the product. It becomes possible to realize a device for adjusting the frequency of components.
  • the portion of the control collector that is irradiated with the ion beam is made of an inorganic insulator, even if the control collector is irradiated with the ion beam and particles are generated, the portion of the control collector that is exposed to the ion beam will be inorganic. Since it is an insulator, the partake is an insulator. Therefore, by using the frequency adjustment device of the present invention, a problem such as a short circuit occurs even when particles generated in the frequency adjustment process adhere to the electrodes of the electronic component to be frequency adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to provide a highly reliable electronic component adjusted to a desired frequency.
  • At least the portion irradiated with the ion beam is composed of an inorganic insulating material when at least the portion irradiated with the ion beam itself is formed of an inorganic insulator such as alumina.
  • This is a broad concept including a case where the substrate is covered with an inorganic insulator film such as an alumina film and a case where an inorganic insulator plate such as an alumina substrate is attached.
  • at least a part of the portion of the control collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam is made of a conductor, so that the current flowing through the control collector is detected.
  • the ion beam can be reliably controlled by the magnitude of the current, and the present invention can be made effective.
  • At least a part of the collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam is constituted by a conductor force, which means that the ion beam is not irradiated, and at least a part of the part is a metal.
  • a conductor plate such as a metal plate
  • the conductor plate is covered with a conductor film such as a metal film
  • a conductor plate such as a metal plate is attached.
  • the control collector is formed by laminating an inorganic insulator layer and a conductor layer, and at least the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam.
  • the outermost layer on the side irradiated with an ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer. It becomes an insulator. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of problems such as short-circuiting even when the part generated in the frequency adjustment process becomes the target of frequency adjustment and adheres to the electrodes of electronic components.
  • part of the control collector is formed of conductive layers alternately stacked with the inorganic insulator layers, it is possible to detect the current flowing through the control collector and control the ion beam based on the magnitude of the current. It will be possible.
  • At least the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer, which means that the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer such as alumina, and the like.
  • the outermost layer on the side opposite to the side irradiated with is also an inorganic insulator layer, and when the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer such as alumina and the side irradiated with the ion beam
  • the concept includes the case where the outermost layer on the opposite side is a conductor layer is there.
  • the diameter of the opening of the control collector on the inlet side of the ion beam is made larger than the diameter on the outlet side, so that the inner periphery of the opening is In the surface (tapered portion), it is possible to increase the amount of inflow current from the conductive layer exposed to the tapered portion, to improve the sensitivity of the ion beam current detection, and to further improve the present invention. It can be effective.
  • the electronic component element is ion-etched using the electronic component frequency adjustment device according to any one of claims 14 to 14.
  • the electronic component frequency adjustment device according to any one of claims 14 to 14.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing a main part of a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a modified example of a control collector used in the frequency adjustment device for electronic components of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 4 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are diagrams showing still another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 7 (a)-(d) are diagrams showing still another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components. Explanation of reference numerals
  • the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode.
  • the specific gravity of the comb-shaped electrode made of the force Ta which is simultaneously etched at substantially the same rate by the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode, is much larger than that of the quartz substrate, the comb-shaped electrode The frequency is increased by the fact that the effect of etching is large.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part thereof.
  • the frequency adjusting apparatus for electronic components of this embodiment is configured such that a work (elastic surface wave) by irradiating an ion beam 5 is provided near an ion gun 1 disposed inside a vacuum vessel 10.
  • Filter) 3 function to emit electrons to prevent charge up
  • a neutralizer 2 composed of a tungsten filament is disposed, and a control collector 4 is disposed between the workpiece 3 and the ion gun 1.
  • the current of the ion beam 5 is detected by the control collector 4, and the neutralizer is controlled by the controller 9. It is configured to control the power of riser 2.
  • the control collector 4 functions to detect the current (ion and Z or electrons) of the ion beam 5 and to control the ion beam 5 to be narrowed. As shown in FIG. 2, the control collector 4 has an opening 11 through which the ion beam 5 passes.
  • the main part (body) of the control collector 4 is made of an inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12, and the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12 (ion beam)
  • a conductor (an electrode film made of a silver (Ag) thin film in this embodiment) 13 is disposed on the side opposite to the irradiation surface 5).
  • the neutralizer 2 generally generates a thermoelectron with a filament as used in this embodiment. A force other than this is used. Is also possible.
  • the ion beam 1 is generated from the ion gun 1 disposed inside the vacuum vessel 10. Then, the work 3 is irradiated and the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate of the work 3 and the comb-shaped electrodes.
  • the controller 9 outputs the output of the neutralizer 2 to the work 3 Is controlled to an appropriate value that can prevent charge-up of the battery.
  • the ion beam current is detected by the control collector 4, and the output of the neutralizer 2 is controlled to an appropriate value that can prevent charge-up of the work 3. Is for the following reason.
  • the charged ions collide with the work 3 due to the irradiation of the ion beam 5, and the work 3 is in a state where the charge is accumulated (charge-up state). Then, when this charge-up state is reached, it must then collide with work 3. If the ions are repelled and the collision with the work 3 is disturbed, it will also affect the frequency measurement with force, and in some cases, if a large amount of electric charge enters the measuring instrument and destroys it, it will be like Problems arise. Therefore, by supplying electrons using the neutralizer 2, the above-described problem is prevented from occurring, and the frequency can be adjusted by ion etching without fail.
  • the surface of the control collector 4 to which the ion beam 5 is irradiated is formed by the plate-like inorganic insulator 12, so that the durability of the control collector 4 is improved. Even if the control collector 4 is irradiated with the ion beam 5 to generate particles, the part of the control collector 4 exposed to the ion beam 5 is made of the inorganic insulator 12. Therefore, the generated particles become insulators. Therefore, when the frequency adjustment of the electronic component is performed by using the frequency adjustment device of this embodiment, even if the generated particles adhere to the electrode or the circuit of the work (the surface acoustic wave filter in this embodiment) 3, a short circuit occurs. The problem described above does not occur, and it is possible to efficiently manufacture a highly reliable electronic component adjusted to a desired frequency.
  • the surface acoustic wave filter having a structure in which a comb-shaped electrode made of Ta is provided on the surface of a quartz substrate by using the frequency adjusting device of this embodiment
  • the frequency was adjusted by ion-etching the electrode, it was confirmed that the frequency could be adjusted to a desired value with extremely few problems such as short circuit.
  • an embodiment of the present invention using a control collector in which a main part is formed of alumina which is an inorganic insulator, and a conductor (a silver (Ag) thin film electrode film) is disposed on the back surface side.
  • a frequency adjustment device for electronic components and a conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components using a control collector made entirely of metal (molybdenum) the frequency of 1000 surface acoustic wave filters with The frequency of rejects was adjusted and the rejection rate was checked. As a result, when the conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components was used, the rejection rate was 39 (rejection rate 3.9%).
  • the frequency adjustment device for electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention when used, the number of defective products is two (the defective product occurrence rate is 0.2%), and the defective product is generated. It was confirmed that the rate greatly decreased.
  • alumina was used as a constituent material of the inorganic insulator 12 and silver (Ag) was used as a constituent material of the conductor (electrode film) 13 was described as an example.
  • silver Au
  • Other than alumina other materials such as zirconia, SiC, and Si ⁇ can be used as the rim, and those having a low etching rate, such as alumina, are preferable.
  • the conductor other than silver, a material such as molybdenum, stainless steel, carbon (C), or another metal can be used, and a material having no corrosiveness is preferable.
  • the surface acoustic wave filter has been described as an example in which the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate and the interdigital electrode made of Ta.
  • the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode made of A1. It is also possible.
  • the frequency is adjusted using the fact that the quartz substrate and the A1 comb-shaped electrode have different etching plates.
  • a piezoelectric vibrator having a structure in which vibrating electrodes are arranged on both front and back surfaces of a piezoelectric substrate
  • the frequency can be adjusted by ion-etching the vibration electrode.
  • the specific mode for adjusting the frequency is not limited to the above example, and can be widely applied to the case where the frequency of the electronic component is adjusted in still another mode. .
  • the portion constituting the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5 is made of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12, and the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 (the side opposite to the irradiation surface of the ion beam 5) ),
  • a control collector having a structure in which a conductor (silver (Ag) thin film) 13 is disposed is used.
  • a conductor (silver (Ag) thin film) 13 is disposed.
  • other components will be described below. It is possible to use control collectors having various structures (see Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7).
  • the main part (main body) is composed of the inorganic insulator 12, and the portion of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 not irradiated with the ion beam 5 (the actual surface of the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5).
  • the control collector has a structure in which the entire surface of the inorganic insulator 12 (excluding the region irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11 of the control collector 4) is covered with a conductor (electrode film) 13. It is possible to use 4.
  • the main part (main body) is made of an inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12, similarly to the control collector 4 of the above embodiment. Then, a conductor 13 is formed on the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12, and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape) as shown in FIG.
  • a control collector 4 in which the opening 11 has a curved tapered shape (convex taper).
  • a main part is made of an inorganic insulator 12, and a portion of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 to which the ion beam 5 is not irradiated.
  • the control collector 4 has a structure covered with the opening 13 and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape) as shown in FIG. 5 (a), or as shown in FIG. 5 (b).
  • the main part (main body) is made of a conductor 13, and an inorganic insulator (alumina film in this embodiment) is formed on the entire surface to be irradiated with the ion beam 5.
  • a control collector 4 provided with 12 and as shown in Fig. 6 (b), the main part (main body) is made of a conductor 13, and the ion beam 5 on the surface to be irradiated with the ion beam 5 is actually irradiated. It is also possible to use a control collector 4 in which an inorganic insulator (alumina film in this embodiment) 12 is disposed in a region to be formed. In addition, if the thickness of the inorganic insulator is usually about several hundred zm, practical durability can be ensured.
  • the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam 5 is formed by alternately laminating the inorganic insulator layers 12a and the conductor layers 13a. It is also possible to use a control collector having a laminated structure configured to be an inorganic insulator layer. 7A to 7D, the surface of the control collector having a laminated structure to which the ion beam 5 is irradiated is shown. The outermost layer constituting the surface on the opposite side also becomes the inorganic insulator layer 12a.
  • control collector 4 in FIG. 7 (a) has a structure in which the conductor layer 13a is sandwiched between the inorganic insulator layers 12a, and the control collector 4 in FIG.
  • the layer 12a and the conductor layer 13a are alternately stacked, and the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the outermost layer on the opposite side are formed as an inorganic insulator layer 12a.
  • control collector 4 in FIG. 7 (c) has an inorganic insulator layer 12a and a conductor layer 13a alternately stacked, and the irradiation surface of the ion beam 5 and the outermost layer on the opposite side are made of an inorganic insulator.
  • the control collector 4 in FIG. 7D has a structure in which the inorganic insulator layer 12a and the conductor layer 13a are formed as a layer 12a and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape).
  • the opening 11 is a curved tapered shape (convex taper). Te, ru.
  • the amount of current flowing from the conductive layer 13a exposed on the tapered portion of the inner peripheral surface (tapered portion) of the opening 11 should be large. Therefore, the sensitivity of the detection of the ion beam current can be improved.
  • control collector that can be used in the electronic device frequency adjustment device of the present invention are not limited to those described above, and are not limited to those described above. It is also possible to use one.
  • the case where the frequency of the surface acoustic wave filter is adjusted has been described as an example.
  • the present invention can be widely applied to the case where the frequency of the piezoelectric filter and other various electronic components is adjusted. It is possible.
  • the frequency adjusting device of the present invention it is possible to prevent particles generated by ion beam etching from adversely affecting the characteristics of a product, and to perform the process in the frequency adjusting step. Even if the generated particles are subject to frequency adjustment and adhere to the electrodes of electronic components, problems such as short circuits are prevented from occurring, and a highly reliable frequency adjusted to the desired frequency is prevented. Electronic components can be obtained. Therefore, the present invention is widely used in a frequency adjusting device for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component by ion etching, and in a manufacturing process of an electronic component which needs to adjust the frequency such as a surface acoustic wave filter and a piezoelectric filter. It is possible.

Abstract

A highly reliable frequency regulator of an electronic component and a frequency regulating method of an electronic component employing it in which particles produced through ion beam etching have no adverse effect on the characteristics of a product. At least the part of a control collector (4) for detecting an ion beam current (ions or electrons) which is irradiated with the ion beam is composed of an inorganic insulator (12). At least the part of the control collector (4) which is not irradiated with the ion beam (5) is composed of a conductor (13).

Description

電子部品の周波数調整装置及びそれを用いた電子部品の周波数調整 方法 技術分野  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a frequency adjustment device for electronic components and a frequency adjustment method for electronic components using the same.
[0001] 本願発明は、イオンビームエッチングにより、弾性表面波フィルタゃ圧電フィルタな どの電子部品の周波数を調整する周波数調整装置及びそれを用いた電子部品の周 波数調整方法に関し、詳しくは、イオンビーム電流 (イオン又は電子)をモニタする制 明  The present invention relates to a frequency adjustment device for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component such as a surface acoustic wave filter or a piezoelectric filter by ion beam etching, and a method for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component using the same. Control to monitor current (ions or electrons)
御コレクタに特徴を有する電子部品の周波数調整装置及びそれを用いた電子部品 田  Device for adjusting frequency of electronic component characterized by collector and electronic component using the same
の周波数調整方法に関する。  Frequency adjustment method.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 発振子ゃ圧電フィルタ、弾性表面波フィルタの周波数を調整して所望の特性を得る ために用いられる従来の電子部品の周波数調整装置としては、例えば、イオンビー ムを用いて圧電素子をエッチングすることにより周波数の調整を行うようにした圧電素 子の周波数調整装置がある。  [0002] A conventional frequency adjusting device for an electronic component used to obtain a desired characteristic by adjusting the frequency of an oscillator ゃ a piezoelectric filter or a surface acoustic wave filter includes, for example, etching of a piezoelectric element using an ion beam. There is a frequency adjustment device for a piezoelectric element that adjusts the frequency by performing the adjustment.
[0003] この周波数調整装置は、図 8に示すようにイオンガン 51の近傍にタングステンフイラ メントによるニュートラライザ 52を配置するとともに、シャッター 58とイオンガン 51の間 に制御コレクタ 54を配置し、この制御コレクタ 54によりイオンビーム電流を検知し、フ イードバック回路 59によってニュートラライザ 52の電力を制御するように構成されてい る。  [0003] In this frequency adjusting device, as shown in Fig. 8, a neutralizer 52 of tungsten filament is arranged near an ion gun 51, and a control collector 54 is arranged between a shutter 58 and the ion gun 51. The collector 54 detects the ion beam current, and the feedback circuit 59 controls the power of the neutralizer 52.
なお、この周波数調整装置においては、シャッター 58を閉とするときには、スィッチ 62をオフにすることにより、イオンビーム 55の照射を停止し、かつスィッチ 63をオフ にすることによりニュートラライザ 52からの電子放出を停止するように構成されている In this frequency adjusting device, when the shutter 58 is closed, the switch 62 is turned off to stop the irradiation of the ion beam 55, and the switch 63 is turned off, so that the electron beam from the neutralizer 52 is turned off. Configured to stop the release
[0004] この周波数調整装置を用いて周波数を調整するにあたっては、まず、キヤリヤー 65 に搭載した、コレクタ電流の設定値を求めるための試験用のコレクタ 60をバイアス電 源 61によって、本来の加工対象である圧電素子のエッチング面と同電位にし、このと きのイオンビーム電流とニュートラライザ 52の電子電流が相殺されてゼロになるように コレクタ電流の設定値を定める。 [0005] このようして、コレクタ電流の設定値を定めた後に、切り替え手段によって、コレクタ 電流の設定値を求めるための試験用のコレクタ 60を取り外し、圧電素子 53を搭載し たキヤリヤー 65を所定の位置に配置する。 In adjusting the frequency using this frequency adjusting device, first, a collector 60 for testing for obtaining a set value of a collector current, which is mounted on a carrier 65, is firstly processed by a bias power supply 61 by a bias power supply 61. Is set to the same potential as the etched surface of the piezoelectric element, and the set value of the collector current is determined such that the ion beam current at this time and the electron current of the neutralizer 52 are canceled out and become zero. [0005] After the set value of the collector current is determined in this way, the switch 60 removes the test collector 60 for obtaining the set value of the collector current, and the carrier 65 on which the piezoelectric element 53 is mounted is fixed. To the position.
[0006] 次に、コレクタ電流が常に設定値になるようにフィードバック回路 59、フィードバック 回路 64によって、フィードバック制御を行いながらイオンビーム 55を照射し、イオンビ ームエッチングすることにより周波数調整を行う(例えば特許文献 1参照)。  Next, the feedback circuit 59 and the feedback circuit 64 irradiate the ion beam 55 while performing feedback control so that the collector current always becomes a set value, and perform frequency adjustment by ion beam etching (see, for example, Patent Document 1). 1).
[0007] また、プラズマエッチング装置において、プラズマによりチャンバ内の部材が侵食さ れ、ウェハを汚染するのを防止するために、プラズマが照射される部分の少なくとも表 面をポリイミド樹脂により形成して、プラズマエッチングによる反応生成物の付着を抑 制し、パーティクルが発生することを防止するようにしたプラズマエッチング装置が提 案されている (例えば特許文献 2参照)。  [0007] In addition, in a plasma etching apparatus, at least a surface of a portion to be irradiated with plasma is formed of a polyimide resin in order to prevent a member in the chamber from being eroded by the plasma and contaminating the wafer. There has been proposed a plasma etching apparatus that suppresses the adhesion of reaction products due to plasma etching and prevents generation of particles (for example, see Patent Document 2).
特許文献 1:特開 2001 - 257549号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-257549
特許文献 2:特開平 8 - 148471号公報  Patent Document 2: JP-A-8-148471
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] しかしながら、上記特許文献 1の圧電素子の周波数調整装置の場合、制御コレクタ に流れる電流を検出し、電流の大きさによってイオンビームを制御するようにしている ため、制御コレクタは導電性を有している必要があり、絶縁体のみで制御コレクタを構 成することができず、制御コレクタがイオンビームにより浸食されることで発生した導 電性物質 (パーティクル)がワークなどに付着し、電気的短絡などを引き起こす原因 になるという問題点がある。すなわち、制御コレクタは、電流をモニタするための機能 だけではなぐイオンビームを集束する機能を果たすものであるため、直接イオンビ ームにさらされることになり、イオンビームのエネルギーによって制御コレクタは少しず つ削られ、パーティクルが発生する。  However, in the case of the frequency adjusting device for a piezoelectric element disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the current flowing through the control collector is detected and the ion beam is controlled by the magnitude of the current, the control collector has conductivity. Since the control collector cannot be composed of only the insulator, the conductive material (particles) generated by the erosion of the control collector by the ion beam adheres to the workpiece, etc. There is a problem that it may cause an electrical short circuit. In other words, since the control collector performs not only the function of monitoring the current but also the function of focusing the ion beam, the control collector is directly exposed to the ion beam, and the energy of the ion beam causes the control collector to slightly change. And particles are generated.
[0009] また、上述のように、制御コレクタはイオンビームのエネルギーによって削られるた め、イオンビームに直接さらされる部分は消耗が激しぐ寿命が短いという問題点があ る。  [0009] Further, as described above, since the control collector is shaved by the energy of the ion beam, there is a problem that portions directly exposed to the ion beam are heavily consumed and have a short life.
[0010] また、特許文献 1の圧電素子の周波数調整装置において、制御コレクタのイオンビ ームが照射される部分の表面を、特許文献 2のように、絶縁体であるポリイミド樹脂で 形成することも考えられるが、その場合、一時的にはイオンビームによる反応生成物 の付着を抑制し、パーティクルの発生を防止することが可能になる力 イオンビーム が照射される部分の表面をポリイミド樹脂で形成しただけでは、制御コレクタとして十 分な寿命を得ることができないという問題点がある。すなわち、ポリイミド樹脂は、従来 制御コレクタに用いられている材料、例えば、ステンレス、耐熱性などを考慮した Mo ( モリブデン)、耐エッチング性を考慮した C (炭素)などに比べて、エッチングレートが 高ぐ寿命も短いものと考えられる。 [0010] Further, in the frequency adjusting device for a piezoelectric element disclosed in Patent Document 1, the ion collector of the control collector is used. As in Patent Document 2, it is conceivable to form the surface of the part irradiated with the beam with a polyimide resin as an insulator, but in this case, the adhesion of reaction products by the ion beam is temporarily suppressed. However, there is a problem that a sufficient life as a control collector cannot be obtained only by forming the surface of a portion to be irradiated with a force ion beam capable of preventing generation of particles with a polyimide resin. That is, the etching rate of polyimide resin is higher than that of conventional materials used for control collectors, such as stainless steel, Mo (molybdenum) considering heat resistance, and C (carbon) considering etching resistance. The life expectancy is also short.
[0011] 本願発明は上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、制御コレクタの寿命が長ぐしか も、イオンビームエッチングにより生じるパーティクルが製品の特性に悪影響を与える おそれのなレ、信頼性の高レ、電子部品の周波数調整装置及び該周波数調整装置を 用いた電子部品の周波数調整方法を提供することを目的とする。 [0011] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even if the life of the control collector is long, particles generated by ion beam etching may not adversely affect the characteristics of the product, and the reliability is high. An object of the present invention is to provide a frequency adjustment device for an electronic component and a frequency adjustment method for an electronic component using the frequency adjustment device.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0012] 上記課題を解決するために、本願発明(請求項 1)の電子部品の周波数調整装置 は、 [0012] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to the present invention (claim 1)
電子部品素子をイオンエッチングすることにより、電子部品の周波数調整を行う電 子部品の周波数調整装置において、  In an electronic component frequency adjustment device that adjusts the frequency of an electronic component by ion-etching the electronic component element,
イオンビームが通過する開口部を有し、イオンビーム電流を検知する制御コレクタ の、少なくともイオンビームが照射される部分が無機絶縁体力 構成されていること を特徴としている。  The control collector for detecting the ion beam current has an opening through which the ion beam passes, and at least a portion of the control collector irradiated with the ion beam is made of an inorganic insulator.
[0013] また、請求項 2の電子部品の周波数調整装置は、請求項 1の電子部品の周波数調 整装置において、前記制御コレクタの、イオンビームが照射されない部分の少なくと も一部が導電体力 構成されてレ、ることを特徴としてレ、る。  [0013] Furthermore, the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 2 is the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the control collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam has a conductor force. It is characterized by being composed.
[0014] また、本願発明(請求項 3)の電子部品の周波数調整装置は、  [0014] Further, the frequency adjustment device for electronic components of the present invention (claim 3)
電子部品素子をイオンエッチングすることにより、電子部品の周波数調整を行う電 子部品の周波数調整装置において、  In an electronic component frequency adjustment device that adjusts the frequency of an electronic component by ion-etching the electronic component element,
イオンビームが通過する開口部を有し、イオンビーム電流を検知する制御コレクタ 力 無機絶縁体層と導電体層を交互に積層することにより形成され、少なくともイオン ビームが照射される側の最外層が無機絶縁体層である積層構造体から形成されて レ、ること It has an opening through which the ion beam passes, and is a control collector force for detecting the ion beam current. It is formed by alternately laminating an inorganic insulator layer and a conductor layer, and at least ion The outermost layer on the side irradiated with the beam is formed from a laminated structure that is an inorganic insulator layer.
を特徴としている。  It is characterized by.
[0015] また、請求項 4の電子部品の周波数調整装置は、請求項 1一 3のいずれかに記載 の電子部品の周波数調整装置において、前記制御コレクタの開口部の、イオンビー ムの入口側の径を、出口側の径より大きくしたことを特徴としてレ、る。  [0015] Further, a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 4 is the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to any one of claims 13 to 13, wherein the opening of the control collector is located on the inlet side of the ion beam. The diameter is larger than the diameter on the outlet side.
[0016] また、本願発明(請求項 5)の電子部品の周波数調整方法は、請求項 1一 4のいず れかに記載の電子部品の周波数調整装置を用いて電子部品素子をイオンエツチン グすることにより周波数の調整を行うことを特徴としている。  [0016] Further, according to the frequency adjustment method for an electronic component of the present invention (claim 5), the electronic component element is ion-etched using the electronic component frequency adjustment device according to any one of claims 14 to 14. In this case, the frequency is adjusted.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0017] 上述のように、本願発明(請求項 1)の電子部品の周波数調整装置は、イオンビー ム電流 (イオン又は電子)を検知する制御コレクタの、少なくともイオンビームが照射さ れる部分を無機絶縁体から構成するようにしているので、ポリイミドなどの樹脂よりもェ ツチングされにくい上に、イオンビームエッチングにより生じるパーティクルが製品の 特性に悪影響を与えることを防止することが可能な信頼性の高い電子部品の周波数 調整装置を実現することが可能になる。  [0017] As described above, the frequency adjustment device for an electronic component according to the present invention (claim 1) uses an inorganic insulating material for at least a portion of the control collector that detects an ion beam current (ions or electrons), where the ion beam is irradiated. Since it is composed of a body, it is less likely to be etched than a resin such as polyimide, and has a highly reliable electron that can prevent particles generated by ion beam etching from adversely affecting the characteristics of the product. It becomes possible to realize a device for adjusting the frequency of components.
すなわち、制御コレクタの、イオンビームが照射される部分を無機絶縁体力 構成 した場合、制御コレクタがイオンビームに照射され、パーティクルが発生しても、制御 コレクタのイオンビームにさらされている部分が無機絶縁体であるため、パーテイクノレ が絶縁物となる。したがって、本願発明の周波数調整装置を用いることにより、周波 数調整の工程で発生したパーティクルが、周波数調整の対象となっている電子部品 の電極などに付着した場合にも短絡などの問題が発生せず、所望の周波数に調整 された信頼性の高い電子部品を提供することが可能になる。  In other words, if the portion of the control collector that is irradiated with the ion beam is made of an inorganic insulator, even if the control collector is irradiated with the ion beam and particles are generated, the portion of the control collector that is exposed to the ion beam will be inorganic. Since it is an insulator, the partake is an insulator. Therefore, by using the frequency adjustment device of the present invention, a problem such as a short circuit occurs even when particles generated in the frequency adjustment process adhere to the electrodes of the electronic component to be frequency adjusted. Therefore, it is possible to provide a highly reliable electronic component adjusted to a desired frequency.
なお、本願発明において、少なくともイオンビームが照射される部分が無機絶縁体 力 構成されているとは、少なくともイオンビームが照射される部分自体がアルミナな どの無機絶縁体から形成されてレ、る場合、アルミナ膜などの無機絶縁体膜で被覆さ れている場合、アルミナ基板などの無機絶縁体板が貼り付けられている場合などを含 む広い概念である。 [0018] また、請求項 2の電子部品の周波数調整装置のように、制御コレクタの、イオンビー ムが照射されない部分の少なくとも一部を導電体から構成することにより、制御コレク タに流れる電流を検出することが可能になるとともに、電流の大きさによってイオンビ ームを確実に制御することが可能になり、本願発明を実効あらしめることが可能にな る。 Note that, in the present invention, at least the portion irradiated with the ion beam is composed of an inorganic insulating material when at least the portion irradiated with the ion beam itself is formed of an inorganic insulator such as alumina. This is a broad concept including a case where the substrate is covered with an inorganic insulator film such as an alumina film and a case where an inorganic insulator plate such as an alumina substrate is attached. [0018] Further, as in the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 2, at least a part of the portion of the control collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam is made of a conductor, so that the current flowing through the control collector is detected. The ion beam can be reliably controlled by the magnitude of the current, and the present invention can be made effective.
なお、本願発明において、コレクタの、イオンビームが照射されない部分の少なくと も一部が導電体力 構成されてレ、るとは、イオンビームが照射されなレ、部分の少なく とも一部が、金属などの導電体から形成されている場合、金属膜などの導電体膜で 被覆されている場合、金属板などの導電体板が貼り付けられている場合などを含む 広い概念である。  In the present invention, at least a part of the collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam is constituted by a conductor force, which means that the ion beam is not irradiated, and at least a part of the part is a metal. This is a broad concept that includes a case where a conductor plate such as a metal plate is used, a case where the conductor plate is covered with a conductor film such as a metal film, and a case where a conductor plate such as a metal plate is attached.
[0019] また、本願発明(請求項 3)の電子部品の周波数調整装置のように、制御コレクタを 、無機絶縁体層と導電体層を積層し、少なくともイオンビームが照射される側の最外 層が無機絶縁体層となるようにした積層構造体から形成するようにした場合、イオン ビームが照射される側の最外層が無機絶縁体層であるため、パーティクルが発生し ても、パーティクルは絶縁物となる。それゆえ、周波数調整の工程で発生したパーテ イタルが周波数調整の対象となつてレ、る電子部品の電極などに付着した場合にも、 短絡などの問題の発生を抑制することが可能になり、また、制御コレクタの一部が、 無機絶縁体層と交互に積層された導電体層により形成されているため、制御コレクタ に流れる電流を検出し、電流の大きさによってイオンビームを制御することが可能に なる。  [0019] Further, as in the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to the present invention (claim 3), the control collector is formed by laminating an inorganic insulator layer and a conductor layer, and at least the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam. When a layer is formed from a laminated structure in which an inorganic insulator layer is formed, the outermost layer on the side irradiated with an ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer. It becomes an insulator. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of problems such as short-circuiting even when the part generated in the frequency adjustment process becomes the target of frequency adjustment and adheres to the electrodes of electronic components. In addition, since part of the control collector is formed of conductive layers alternately stacked with the inorganic insulator layers, it is possible to detect the current flowing through the control collector and control the ion beam based on the magnitude of the current. It will be possible.
したがって、制御コレクタの寿命が長ぐしかも、イオンビームエッチングにより生じる パーティクルが製品の特性に悪影響を与えるおそれのなレ、、信頼性の高い電子部品 の周波数調整装置を実現することが可能になる。  Accordingly, it is possible to realize a highly reliable electronic component frequency adjusting device in which the life of the control collector is long and particles generated by ion beam etching do not adversely affect the characteristics of the product.
なお、本願発明において、少なくともイオンビームが照射される側の最外層が無機 絶縁体層であるとは、イオンビームが照射される側の最外層がアルミナなどの無機絶 縁体層で、イオンビームが照射される側と反対側の最外層も無機絶縁体層である場 合、及び、イオンビームが照射される側の最外層がアルミナなどの無機絶縁体層で、 イオンビームが照射される側と反対側の最外層が導電体層である場合を含む概念で ある。 In the present invention, at least the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer, which means that the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer such as alumina, and the like. When the outermost layer on the side opposite to the side irradiated with is also an inorganic insulator layer, and when the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam is an inorganic insulator layer such as alumina and the side irradiated with the ion beam The concept includes the case where the outermost layer on the opposite side is a conductor layer is there.
[0020] また、請求項 4の電子部品の周波数調整装置のように、制御コレクタの開口部の、 イオンビームの入口側の径を、出口側の径より大きくすることにより、開口部の内周面 (テーパ部)において、テーパ部に露出した導電体層からの流入電流量を大きくとる ことが可能になり、イオンビーム電流の検出の感度を向上させることが可能になり、本 願発明をさらに実効あらしめることができる。  [0020] Furthermore, as in the frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to claim 4, the diameter of the opening of the control collector on the inlet side of the ion beam is made larger than the diameter on the outlet side, so that the inner periphery of the opening is In the surface (tapered portion), it is possible to increase the amount of inflow current from the conductive layer exposed to the tapered portion, to improve the sensitivity of the ion beam current detection, and to further improve the present invention. It can be effective.
[0021] また、本願発明(請求項 5)の電子部品の周波数調整方法は、請求項 1一 4のいず れかに記載の電子部品の周波数調整装置を用いて電子部品素子をイオンエツチン グすることにより、周波数調整工程で発生したパーティクルが周波数調整を行ってい る電子部品の電極などに付着して短絡を発生したりすることを防止して、確実に電子 部品の周波数を調整することが可能になり、所望の特性を備えた信頼性の高い電子 部品を提供することが可能になる。  [0021] Further, according to the frequency adjustment method for an electronic component of the present invention (claim 5), the electronic component element is ion-etched using the electronic component frequency adjustment device according to any one of claims 14 to 14. As a result, it is possible to prevent the particles generated in the frequency adjustment process from adhering to the electrodes of the electronic component whose frequency is being adjusted and causing a short circuit, and to reliably adjust the frequency of the electronic component. Thus, it is possible to provide a highly reliable electronic component having desired characteristics.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0022] [図 1]本願発明の一実施例にかかる電子部品の周波数調整装置の概略構成を示す 図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic configuration of a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]本願発明の一実施例に力、かる電子部品の周波数調整装置の要部を拡大して 示す図である。  FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing a main part of a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[図 3]本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置にぉレ、て用いられる制御コレクタの変 形例を示す図である。  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a modified example of a control collector used in the frequency adjustment device for electronic components of the present invention.
[図 4](a)、(b)は、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置において用いられる制御コ レクタの他の変形例を示す図である。  FIGS. 4 (a) and (b) are diagrams showing another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
[図 5](a)、(b)は、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置において用いられる制御コ レクタのさらに他の変形例を示す図である。  FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are diagrams showing still another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
[図 6](a)、(b)は、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置において用いられる制御コ レクタのさらに他の変形例を示す図である。  6] (a) and (b) are diagrams showing still another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention. [FIG.
[図 7](a)— (d)は、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置において用レ、られる制御 コレクタのさらに他の変形例を示す図である。  FIGS. 7 (a)-(d) are diagrams showing still another modified example of the control collector used in the electronic component frequency adjusting device of the present invention.
[図 8]従来の電子部品の周波数調整装置を示す図である。 符号の説明 FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components. Explanation of reference numerals
[0023] 1 イオンガン  [0023] 1 Ion gun
2 ニュー卜ラライザ  2 Neutralizer
3 ワーク(弾性表面波フィルタ)  3 Work (surface acoustic wave filter)
4 制卸コレクタ  4 Wholesale collector
5 ィ才ンビーム  5 year old beam
9 コントローラ  9 Controller
10  Ten
11 開口部  11 Opening
12 無機絶縁体 (アルミナ)  12 Inorganic insulator (alumina)
12a 無機絶縁体層  12a Inorganic insulator layer
13 導電体 (銀 (Ag)薄膜)  13 Conductor (Silver (Ag) thin film)
13a  13a
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0024] 以下、本願発明の実施例を示して、その特徴とするところをさらに詳しく説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described, and features thereof will be described in more detail.
実施例 1  Example 1
[0025] この実施例では、水晶基板の表面に Taからなるくし歯状電極が配設された構造を 有する弾性表面波フィルタについて、水晶基板とくし歯状電極とをイオンエッチング することにより周波数を調整する場合を例にとって説明する。  In this embodiment, for a surface acoustic wave filter having a structure in which a comb-shaped electrode made of Ta is provided on the surface of a quartz substrate, the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode. An example will be described.
なお、上記の構造では、水晶基板とくし歯状電極とが同時に、ほぼ同じレートでエツ チングされる力 Taからなるくし歯状電極の比重が水晶基板よりもはるかに大きいた め、くし歯状電極がエッチングされる効果が大きぐエッチングされることで周波数は 高くなる。  In the above structure, since the specific gravity of the comb-shaped electrode made of the force Ta, which is simultaneously etched at substantially the same rate by the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode, is much larger than that of the quartz substrate, the comb-shaped electrode The frequency is increased by the fact that the effect of etching is large.
[0026] 図 1は、本願発明の一実施例に力かる電子部品の周波数調整装置を示す図であり 、図 2はその要部を拡大して示す図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a frequency adjusting device for an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a main part thereof.
図 1及び 2に示すように、この実施例の電子部品の周波数調整装置は、真空容器 1 0の内部に配設されたイオンガン 1の近傍に、イオンビーム 5の照射によるワーク(弾 性表面波フィルタ) 3のチャージアップを防止するために電子を放出する機能を果た すタングステンフィラメントからなるニュートラライザ 2を配設するとともに、ワーク 3とィ オンガン 1の間に制御コレクタ 4を配設し、この制御コレクタ 4によりイオンビーム 5の電 流を検知し、コントローラ 9によってニュートラライザ 2の電力を制御するように構成さ れている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the frequency adjusting apparatus for electronic components of this embodiment is configured such that a work (elastic surface wave) by irradiating an ion beam 5 is provided near an ion gun 1 disposed inside a vacuum vessel 10. Filter) 3 function to emit electrons to prevent charge up A neutralizer 2 composed of a tungsten filament is disposed, and a control collector 4 is disposed between the workpiece 3 and the ion gun 1. The current of the ion beam 5 is detected by the control collector 4, and the neutralizer is controlled by the controller 9. It is configured to control the power of riser 2.
[0027] 制御コレクタ 4は、イオンビーム 5の電流(イオン及び Z又は電子)を検知するととも に、イオンビーム 5を絞るように制御する機能を果たすものである。この制御コレクタ 4 は、図 2に示すように、イオンビーム 5が通過する開口部 11を有している。そして、こ の制御コレクタ 4は、その主要部(本体)が無機絶縁体(この実施例ではアルミナ) 12 から構成されており、無機絶縁体 (この実施例ではアルミナ) 12の裏面側 (イオンビー ム 5の照射面の反対側)には、導電体 (この実施例では銀 (Ag)薄膜からなる電極膜) 13が配設されている。  The control collector 4 functions to detect the current (ion and Z or electrons) of the ion beam 5 and to control the ion beam 5 to be narrowed. As shown in FIG. 2, the control collector 4 has an opening 11 through which the ion beam 5 passes. The main part (body) of the control collector 4 is made of an inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12, and the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12 (ion beam) A conductor (an electrode film made of a silver (Ag) thin film in this embodiment) 13 is disposed on the side opposite to the irradiation surface 5).
[0028] なお、ニュートラライザ 2としては、この実施例で用いられているようなフィラメントで 熱電子を発生させるものが一般的である力 これに限られるものではなぐ他の方式 のものを用いることも可能である。  [0028] The neutralizer 2 generally generates a thermoelectron with a filament as used in this embodiment. A force other than this is used. Is also possible.
[0029] 上述のように構成された周波数調整装置を用いてワーク(弾性表面波フィルタ) 3の 周波数調整を行うにあたっては、真空容器 10の内部に配設されたイオンガン 1からィ オンビーム 5を発生させてワーク 3に照射し、ワーク 3の水晶基板の表面及びくし歯状 電極をイオンエッチングすることにより周波数の調整を行う。  When adjusting the frequency of the work (surface acoustic wave filter) 3 using the frequency adjustment device configured as described above, the ion beam 1 is generated from the ion gun 1 disposed inside the vacuum vessel 10. Then, the work 3 is irradiated and the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate of the work 3 and the comb-shaped electrodes.
このとき、制御コレクタ 4の、イオンビーム 5の照射面と反対側の面に配設された導 電体 13を通じてイオンビーム電流を検知し、コントローラ 9にてニュートラライザ 2の出 力を、ワーク 3のチャージアップを防止することが可能な適切な値になるように制御す る。  At this time, the ion beam current is detected through the conductor 13 disposed on the surface of the control collector 4 opposite to the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5, and the controller 9 outputs the output of the neutralizer 2 to the work 3 Is controlled to an appropriate value that can prevent charge-up of the battery.
[0030] なお、このように、制御コレクタ 4によりイオンビーム電流を検知し、ニュートラライザ 2 の出力を、ワーク 3のチャージアップを防止することが可能な適切な値に制御するよう にしているのは、以下の理由による。  [0030] As described above, the ion beam current is detected by the control collector 4, and the output of the neutralizer 2 is controlled to an appropriate value that can prevent charge-up of the work 3. Is for the following reason.
すなわち、イオンビームエッチングにおいては、イオンビーム 5の照射により、電荷を 持ったイオンがワーク 3に衝突して、ワーク 3に電荷が蓄積された状態(チャージアツ プ状態)となる。そして、このチャージアップ状態になると、その後ワーク 3に衝突すベ きイオンが反発し、ワーク 3への衝突が阻害されるば力りでなぐ周波数測定にも影響 を与え、場合によっては大量の電荷が測定器に入り込んで測定器を破壊するとレ、うよ うな問題が生じる。そこで、ニュートラライザ 2を用いて、電子を供給することにより、上 述のような問題が発生することを防止して、確実にイオンエッチングによる周波数の 調整を行うことができるようにしている。 That is, in the ion beam etching, the charged ions collide with the work 3 due to the irradiation of the ion beam 5, and the work 3 is in a state where the charge is accumulated (charge-up state). Then, when this charge-up state is reached, it must then collide with work 3. If the ions are repelled and the collision with the work 3 is disturbed, it will also affect the frequency measurement with force, and in some cases, if a large amount of electric charge enters the measuring instrument and destroys it, it will be like Problems arise. Therefore, by supplying electrons using the neutralizer 2, the above-described problem is prevented from occurring, and the frequency can be adjusted by ion etching without fail.
[0031] 上述のように構成された周波数調整装置においては、制御コレクタ 4のイオンビー ム 5が照射される面が板状の無機絶縁体 12により形成されているので、制御コレクタ 4の耐久性を向上させることが可能になるとともに、制御コレクタ 4にイオンビーム 5が 照射されてパーティクルが発生しても、制御コレクタ 4のイオンビーム 5にさらされてい る部分が無機絶縁体 12から構成されているため、発生するパーティクルが絶縁物と なる。したがって、この実施例の周波数調整装置を用いて電子部品の周波数調整を 行った場合、発生したパーティクルがワーク(この実施例では弾性表面波フィルタ) 3 の電極や回路などに付着しても短絡などの問題が発生せず、所望の周波数に調整 された信頼性の高い電子部品を効率よく製造することが可能になる。 In the frequency adjusting device configured as described above, the surface of the control collector 4 to which the ion beam 5 is irradiated is formed by the plate-like inorganic insulator 12, so that the durability of the control collector 4 is improved. Even if the control collector 4 is irradiated with the ion beam 5 to generate particles, the part of the control collector 4 exposed to the ion beam 5 is made of the inorganic insulator 12. Therefore, the generated particles become insulators. Therefore, when the frequency adjustment of the electronic component is performed by using the frequency adjustment device of this embodiment, even if the generated particles adhere to the electrode or the circuit of the work (the surface acoustic wave filter in this embodiment) 3, a short circuit occurs. The problem described above does not occur, and it is possible to efficiently manufacture a highly reliable electronic component adjusted to a desired frequency.
[0032] なお、この実施例の周波数調整装置を用いて、水晶基板の表面に Taからなるくし 歯状電極が配設された構造を有する弾性表面波フィルタについて、水晶基板の表面 及びくし歯状電極をイオンエッチングすることにより周波数の調整を行ったところ、短 絡などの問題の発生を極めて少なくして、周波数を所望の値に調整することができる ことが確認されている。 The surface acoustic wave filter having a structure in which a comb-shaped electrode made of Ta is provided on the surface of a quartz substrate by using the frequency adjusting device of this embodiment When the frequency was adjusted by ion-etching the electrode, it was confirmed that the frequency could be adjusted to a desired value with extremely few problems such as short circuit.
[0033] また、主要部が無機絶縁体であるアルミナから構成され、裏面側に導電体 (銀 (Ag )薄膜力 なる電極膜)を配設してなる制御コレクタを用いた本願発明の実施例にか かる電子部品の周波数調整装置と、全体が金属(モリブデン)からなる制御コレクタを 用いた従来の電子部品の周波数調整装置を用いて、前記の構造を有する弾性表面 波フィルタ 1000個について、周波数の調整を行い、不良品の発生率を調べた結果 、従来の電子部品の周波数調整装置を用いた場合には、不良品の発生数が 39個( 不良品発生率 3. 9%)であったのに対して、本願発明の実施例にかかる電子部品の 周波数調整装置を用いた場合には、不良品の発生数が 2個(不良品発生率 0. 2%) であり、不良品発生率が大幅に減少することが確認された。 [0034] なお、上記実施例では、無機絶縁体 12の構成材料としてアルミナを用い、導電体( 電極膜) 13の構成材料として銀 (Ag)を用いた場合を例にとって説明したが、無機絶 縁体としては、アルミナ以外にも、ジルコニァ、 SiC、 Si〇などの材料を用いることが 可能であり、これらの中でもアルミナのようにエッチングブレートの低いものが好ましいFurther, an embodiment of the present invention using a control collector in which a main part is formed of alumina which is an inorganic insulator, and a conductor (a silver (Ag) thin film electrode film) is disposed on the back surface side. Using a frequency adjustment device for electronic components and a conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components using a control collector made entirely of metal (molybdenum), the frequency of 1000 surface acoustic wave filters with The frequency of rejects was adjusted and the rejection rate was checked. As a result, when the conventional frequency adjustment device for electronic components was used, the rejection rate was 39 (rejection rate 3.9%). On the other hand, when the frequency adjustment device for electronic components according to the embodiment of the present invention is used, the number of defective products is two (the defective product occurrence rate is 0.2%), and the defective product is generated. It was confirmed that the rate greatly decreased. In the above embodiment, the case where alumina was used as a constituent material of the inorganic insulator 12 and silver (Ag) was used as a constituent material of the conductor (electrode film) 13 was described as an example. Other than alumina, other materials such as zirconia, SiC, and Si〇 can be used as the rim, and those having a low etching rate, such as alumina, are preferable.
。また、導電体としては、銀以外に、モリブデン、ステンレス、炭素(C)、その他の金属 などの材料を用いることが可能であり、腐食性の問題のないものが望ましい。 . Further, as the conductor, other than silver, a material such as molybdenum, stainless steel, carbon (C), or another metal can be used, and a material having no corrosiveness is preferable.
[0035] なお、この実施例では、弾性表面波フィルタについて、水晶基板の表面及び Taか らなるくし歯状電極をイオンエッチングすることにより周波数を調整する場合を例にと つて説明したが、例えば、水晶基板の表面に A1からなるくし歯状電極が配設された 弾性表面波発振子の場合には、水晶基板の表面と A1からなるくし歯状電極をイオン エッチングすることにより周波数を調整することも可能である。このとき、水晶基板と A1 力 なるくし歯状電極はエッチングプレートが異なることを利用して周波数を調整する また、例えば、圧電基板の表裏両面に振動電極が配設された構造を有する圧電発 振子の周波数を調整する場合には、振動電極をイオンエッチングすることにより周波 数を調整することができる。  In this embodiment, the surface acoustic wave filter has been described as an example in which the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate and the interdigital electrode made of Ta. In the case of a surface acoustic wave oscillator having a comb-shaped electrode made of A1 on the surface of a quartz substrate, the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching the surface of the quartz substrate and the comb-shaped electrode made of A1. It is also possible. At this time, the frequency is adjusted using the fact that the quartz substrate and the A1 comb-shaped electrode have different etching plates.For example, a piezoelectric vibrator having a structure in which vibrating electrodes are arranged on both front and back surfaces of a piezoelectric substrate When the frequency is adjusted, the frequency can be adjusted by ion-etching the vibration electrode.
ただし、本願発明において、周波数を調整する際の具体的な態様は上記の例に限 られるものではなぐさらにその他の態様で電子部品の周波数を調整する場合にも広 く適用することが可能である。  However, in the present invention, the specific mode for adjusting the frequency is not limited to the above example, and can be widely applied to the case where the frequency of the electronic component is adjusted in still another mode. .
[0036] [制御コレクタの変形例] [Modification of Control Collector]
上記実施例では、イオンビーム 5が照射される面を構成する部分が無機絶縁体 (ァ ルミナ) 12から構成され、無機絶縁体(アルミナ) 12の裏面側(イオンビーム 5の照射 面の反対側)に導電体 (銀 (Ag)薄膜) 13が配設された構造を有する制御コレクタを 用いているが、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置においては、その他にも、以 下に説明するような種々の構造を有する制御コレクタ(図 3, 4, 5, 6及び 7参照)を用 レ、ることが可能である。  In the above embodiment, the portion constituting the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5 is made of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12, and the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 (the side opposite to the irradiation surface of the ion beam 5) ), A control collector having a structure in which a conductor (silver (Ag) thin film) 13 is disposed is used. However, in the frequency adjustment device for electronic components of the present invention, other components will be described below. It is possible to use control collectors having various structures (see Figs. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7).
[0037] すなわち、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置においては、上記実施例の制 御コレクタ 4 (図 1及び 2参照)以外にも、図 3に示すように、上記実施例の制御コレク タ 4と同様に、主要部(本体)が無機絶縁体 12から構成され、この無機絶縁体 (アルミ ナ) 12の、イオンビーム 5が照射されない部分 (イオンビーム 5が照射される面の、実 際にイオンビーム 5が照射される領域及び制御コレクタ 4の開口部 1 1の内周面を除く 無機絶縁体 12の全面)が、導電体 (電極膜) 13により被覆された構造を有する制御 コレクタ 4を用いることが可能である。 That is, in the electronic device frequency adjusting apparatus of the present invention, in addition to the control collector 4 (see FIGS. 1 and 2) of the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. As in the case of the heater 4, the main part (main body) is composed of the inorganic insulator 12, and the portion of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 not irradiated with the ion beam 5 (the actual surface of the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5). The control collector has a structure in which the entire surface of the inorganic insulator 12 (excluding the region irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11 of the control collector 4) is covered with a conductor (electrode film) 13. It is possible to use 4.
[0038] また、図 4(a), (b)に示すように、上記実施例の制御コレクタ 4と同様に、主要部(本 体)を無機絶縁体 (この実施例ではアルミナ) 12から構成し、無機絶縁体(アルミナ) 1 2の裏面側に導電体 13が形成された構造とし、かつ、図 4(a)に示すように開口部 11 を直線的なテーパ形状(台形状)とし、あるいは、図 4(b)に示すように、開口部 11を曲 線的なテーパ形状(凸状のテーパ)とした制御コレクタ 4を用いることも可能である。  As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), the main part (main body) is made of an inorganic insulator (alumina in this embodiment) 12, similarly to the control collector 4 of the above embodiment. Then, a conductor 13 is formed on the back side of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12, and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape) as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4 (b), it is also possible to use a control collector 4 in which the opening 11 has a curved tapered shape (convex taper).
[0039] また、図 5(a), (b)に示すように、主要部(本体)を無機絶縁体 12から構成し、無機絶 縁体(アルミナ) 12の、イオンビーム 5が照射されない部分 (イオンビーム 5が照射され る面の、実際にイオンビーム 5が照射される領域及び制御コレクタ 4の開口部 11の内 周面を除く無機絶縁体 12の全面)を、導電体 (電極膜) 13により被覆した構造を有し 、かつ、図 5(a)に示すように開口部 11を直線的なテーパ形状(台形状)とした制御コ レクタ 4、あるいは、図 5(b)に示すように、開口部 11を曲線的なテーパ形状(凸状のテ ーパ)とした制御コレクタ 4を用いることも可能である。  As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), a main part (main body) is made of an inorganic insulator 12, and a portion of the inorganic insulator (alumina) 12 to which the ion beam 5 is not irradiated. (The entire surface of the inorganic insulator 12 except for the area to be irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the area to be actually irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening 11 of the control collector 4) The control collector 4 has a structure covered with the opening 13 and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape) as shown in FIG. 5 (a), or as shown in FIG. 5 (b). In addition, it is also possible to use the control collector 4 in which the opening 11 has a curved tapered shape (convex taper).
[0040] また、図 6(a)に示すように、主要部(本体)を導電体 13から構成し、イオンビーム 5が 照射される面の全面に無機絶縁体 (この実施例ではアルミナ膜)) 12を配設した制御 コレクタ 4、図 6(b)に示すように、主要部(本体)を導電体 13から構成し、イオンビーム 5が照射される面の、イオンビーム 5が実際に照射される領域に無機絶縁体 (この実 施例ではアルミナ膜) 12を配設した制御コレクタ 4を用いることも可能である。なお、 無機絶縁体の厚みは、通常数百 z m程度であれば、実用上の耐用性を確保すること が可能である。  As shown in FIG. 6 (a), the main part (main body) is made of a conductor 13, and an inorganic insulator (alumina film in this embodiment) is formed on the entire surface to be irradiated with the ion beam 5. 6) A control collector 4 provided with 12, and as shown in Fig. 6 (b), the main part (main body) is made of a conductor 13, and the ion beam 5 on the surface to be irradiated with the ion beam 5 is actually irradiated. It is also possible to use a control collector 4 in which an inorganic insulator (alumina film in this embodiment) 12 is disposed in a region to be formed. In addition, if the thickness of the inorganic insulator is usually about several hundred zm, practical durability can be ensured.
[0041] さらに、図 7(a) (d)に示すように、無機絶縁体層 12aと導電体層 13aを交互に積層 することにより形成され、イオンビーム 5が照射される側の最外層が無機絶縁体層とな るように構成された積層構造を有する制御コレクタを用いることも可能である。なお、 図 7(a)— (d)では、積層構造を有する制御コレクタの、イオンビーム 5が照射される面 とは逆側の面を構成する最外層も無機絶縁体層 12aとなってレ、る。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (d), the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam 5 is formed by alternately laminating the inorganic insulator layers 12a and the conductor layers 13a. It is also possible to use a control collector having a laminated structure configured to be an inorganic insulator layer. 7A to 7D, the surface of the control collector having a laminated structure to which the ion beam 5 is irradiated is shown. The outermost layer constituting the surface on the opposite side also becomes the inorganic insulator layer 12a.
[0042] なお、図 7(a)の制御コレクタ 4は、導電体層 13aを無機絶縁体層 12aで挟み込んだ 構造を有しており、図 7(b)の制御コレクタ 4は、無機絶縁体層 12aと導電体層 13aを 交互に積層するとともに、イオンビーム 5の照射面及びその反対側の最外層を無機 絶縁体層 12aとした構造を有してレ、る。 Note that the control collector 4 in FIG. 7 (a) has a structure in which the conductor layer 13a is sandwiched between the inorganic insulator layers 12a, and the control collector 4 in FIG. The layer 12a and the conductor layer 13a are alternately stacked, and the surface irradiated with the ion beam 5 and the outermost layer on the opposite side are formed as an inorganic insulator layer 12a.
[0043] また、図 7(c)の制御コレクタ 4は、無機絶縁体層 12aと導電体層 13aを交互に積層 するとともに、イオンビーム 5の照射面及びその反対側の最外層を無機絶縁体層 12a とし、かつ、開口部 11を直線的なテーパ形状(台形状)とした構造を有しており、図 7( d)の制御コレクタ 4は、無機絶縁体層 12aと導電体層 13aを交互に積層するとともに、 イオンビーム 5の照射面及びその反対側の最外層を無機絶縁体層 12aとし、かつ、 開口部 11を曲線的なテーパ形状(凸状のテーパ)とした構造を有してレ、る。 Further, the control collector 4 in FIG. 7 (c) has an inorganic insulator layer 12a and a conductor layer 13a alternately stacked, and the irradiation surface of the ion beam 5 and the outermost layer on the opposite side are made of an inorganic insulator. The control collector 4 in FIG. 7D has a structure in which the inorganic insulator layer 12a and the conductor layer 13a are formed as a layer 12a and the opening 11 has a linear tapered shape (trapezoidal shape). It has a structure in which the layers are alternately stacked, the irradiation surface of the ion beam 5 and the outermost layer on the opposite side are the inorganic insulating layer 12a, and the opening 11 is a curved tapered shape (convex taper). Te, ru.
なお、図 7(c),(d)の制御コレクタ 4においては、開口部 11の内周面(テーパ部)のテ ーパ部に露出した導電体層 13aからの流入電流量を大きくとることが可能になるため 、イオンビーム電流の検出の感度を向上させることが可能になる。  In the case of the control collector 4 shown in FIGS. 7 (c) and 7 (d), the amount of current flowing from the conductive layer 13a exposed on the tapered portion of the inner peripheral surface (tapered portion) of the opening 11 should be large. Therefore, the sensitivity of the detection of the ion beam current can be improved.
[0044] なお、本願発明の電子部品の周波数調整装置において用いることが可能な制御コ レクタの具体的な構造や構成は、上述のようなものに限られるものではなぐさらに他 の構造や構成のものを用いることも可能である。 Note that the specific structure and configuration of the control collector that can be used in the electronic device frequency adjustment device of the present invention are not limited to those described above, and are not limited to those described above. It is also possible to use one.
[0045] また、上記実施例では、弾性表面波フィルタの周波数を調整する場合を例にとって 説明したが、圧電フィルタやその他の種々の電子部品について、その周波数を調整 する場合に広く適用することが可能である。 In the above embodiment, the case where the frequency of the surface acoustic wave filter is adjusted has been described as an example. However, the present invention can be widely applied to the case where the frequency of the piezoelectric filter and other various electronic components is adjusted. It is possible.
[0046] 本願発明はさらにその他の点においても上記実施例に限定されるものではなぐ発 明の範囲内において、種々の応用、変形をカ卩えることが可能である。 The invention of the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiment in other respects, and various applications and modifications can be made within the scope of the invention.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0047] 上述のように、本願発明の周波数調整装置を用いることにより、イオンビームエッチ ングにより生じるパーティクルが製品の特性に悪影響を与えることを防止することが可 能になり、周波数調整の工程で発生したパーティクルが、周波数調整の対象となって レ、る電子部品の電極などに付着した場合にも短絡などの問題が発生することを防止 して、所望の周波数に調整された信頼性の高い電子部品を得ることが可能になる。 したがって、本願発明は、イオンエッチングすることにより電子部品の周波数調整を 行う周波数調整装置および弾性表面波フィルタゃ圧電フィルタなどの周波数の調整 を行うことが必要な電子部品の製造工程などに広く利用することが可能である。 As described above, by using the frequency adjusting device of the present invention, it is possible to prevent particles generated by ion beam etching from adversely affecting the characteristics of a product, and to perform the process in the frequency adjusting step. Even if the generated particles are subject to frequency adjustment and adhere to the electrodes of electronic components, problems such as short circuits are prevented from occurring, and a highly reliable frequency adjusted to the desired frequency is prevented. Electronic components can be obtained. Therefore, the present invention is widely used in a frequency adjusting device for adjusting the frequency of an electronic component by ion etching, and in a manufacturing process of an electronic component which needs to adjust the frequency such as a surface acoustic wave filter and a piezoelectric filter. It is possible.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 電子部品素子をイオンエッチングすることにより、電子部品の周波数調整を行う電 子部品の周波数調整装置において、  [1] An electronic component frequency adjustment device that adjusts the frequency of an electronic component by ion-etching the electronic component element.
イオンビームが通過する開口部を有し、イオンビーム電流を検知する制御コレクタ の、少なくともイオンビームが照射される部分が無機絶縁体力 構成されていること を特徴とする電子部品の周波数調整装置。  A frequency adjuster for an electronic component, comprising: an opening through which an ion beam passes; and a control collector for detecting an ion beam current, wherein at least a portion of the control collector irradiated with the ion beam is made of an inorganic insulator.
[2] 前記制御コレクタの、イオンビームが照射されない部分の少なくとも一部が導電体 力 構成されていることを特徴とする請求項 1記載の電子部品の周波数調整装置。  2. The electronic device frequency adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the portion of the control collector that is not irradiated with the ion beam is made of a conductive material.
[3] 電子部品素子をイオンエッチングすることにより、電子部品の周波数調整を行う電 子部品の周波数調整装置において、  [3] In an electronic component frequency adjustment device that adjusts the frequency of an electronic component by ion-etching the electronic component element,
イオンビームが通過する開口部を有し、イオンビーム電流を検知する制御コレクタ 、無機絶縁体層と導電体層を交互に積層することにより形成され、少なくともイオン ビームが照射される側の最外層が無機絶縁体層である積層構造体から形成されて レ、ること  A control collector having an opening through which the ion beam passes and detecting the ion beam current, formed by alternately laminating an inorganic insulator layer and a conductor layer, and at least the outermost layer on the side irradiated with the ion beam; Formed from a laminated structure that is an inorganic insulator layer
を特徴とする電子部品の周波数調整装置。  A frequency adjusting device for an electronic component, characterized in that:
[4] 前記制御コレクタの開口部の、イオンビームの入口側の径を、出口側の径より大きく したことを特徴とする請求項 1一 3のいずれかに記載の電子部品の周波数調整装置 4. The frequency adjustment device for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the opening of the control collector on the inlet side of the ion beam is larger than the diameter on the outlet side.
[5] 請求項 1一 4のいずれかに記載の電子部品の周波数調整装置を用いて電子部品 素子をイオンエッチングすることにより周波数の調整を行うことを特徴とする電子部品 の周波数調整方法。 [5] A frequency adjustment method for an electronic component, wherein the frequency is adjusted by ion-etching an electronic component element using the frequency adjustment device for an electronic component according to claim 14.
PCT/JP2004/008324 2003-07-10 2004-06-14 Frequency regulator of electronic component and frequency regulating method of electronic component employing it WO2005006545A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2005511489A JP4196993B2 (en) 2003-07-10 2004-06-14 Electronic component frequency adjusting device and electronic component frequency adjusting method using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003-194768 2003-07-10
JP2003194768 2003-07-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005006545A1 true WO2005006545A1 (en) 2005-01-20

Family

ID=34055698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2004/008324 WO2005006545A1 (en) 2003-07-10 2004-06-14 Frequency regulator of electronic component and frequency regulating method of electronic component employing it

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4196993B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005006545A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010056586A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Frequency adjusting apparatus
JP2010103917A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Daishinku Corp Frequency adjusting method for piezoelectric diaphragm
US8654099B2 (en) 2006-05-24 2014-02-18 Sony Computer Entertainment Europe Limited Control of data processing based on inter-image motion detection

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0132627B2 (en) * 1983-07-14 1989-07-07 Tokyo Daigaku
JPH02299144A (en) * 1989-05-15 1990-12-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ion gun grid
JP2587749Y2 (en) * 1991-05-08 1998-12-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Frequency adjustment mask
JP2001257549A (en) * 2000-03-09 2001-09-21 Showa Shinku:Kk Frequency adjusting device for piezoelectric element

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0132627B2 (en) * 1983-07-14 1989-07-07 Tokyo Daigaku
JPH02299144A (en) * 1989-05-15 1990-12-11 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ion gun grid
JP2587749Y2 (en) * 1991-05-08 1998-12-24 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Frequency adjustment mask
JP2001257549A (en) * 2000-03-09 2001-09-21 Showa Shinku:Kk Frequency adjusting device for piezoelectric element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8654099B2 (en) 2006-05-24 2014-02-18 Sony Computer Entertainment Europe Limited Control of data processing based on inter-image motion detection
JP2010056586A (en) * 2008-08-26 2010-03-11 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Frequency adjusting apparatus
JP2010103917A (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-06 Daishinku Corp Frequency adjusting method for piezoelectric diaphragm

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4196993B2 (en) 2008-12-17
JPWO2005006545A1 (en) 2006-08-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5813441B2 (en) High efficiency electrostatic chuck assembly for semiconductor wafer processing.
US6815646B2 (en) Ceramic substrate for semiconductor manufacture/inspection apparatus, ceramic heater, electrostatic clampless holder, and substrate for wafer prober
US20140301010A1 (en) Electrostatic chuck device
JP5250408B2 (en) Substrate temperature adjustment fixing device
JP3980187B2 (en) Semiconductor holding device, its manufacturing method and its use
US20070217289A1 (en) Pressure Wave Generator and Process for Manufacturing the Same
JP2010021510A (en) Substrate support device and plasma processing apparatus
KR20030024868A (en) High purity sputter targets with target end-of-life indication and method of manufacture
US20170025255A1 (en) Plasma processing apparatus
TW200826186A (en) Stage for plasma processing apparatus, and plasma processing apparatus
KR20070096830A (en) Alumina sintered body
US20200273736A1 (en) Electrostatic chuck device
JP5238795B2 (en) Electron emitting device and driving method thereof
WO2005006545A1 (en) Frequency regulator of electronic component and frequency regulating method of electronic component employing it
US7137352B2 (en) Plasma processing system in which wafer is retained by electrostatic chuck
US4700261A (en) Method and apparatus for electrically charging or discharging
CN112611315B (en) Ion beam sputtering film high-temperature strain gauge and preparation method thereof
JPH10303286A (en) Electrostatic chuck and semiconductor manufacturing equipment
JP6564745B2 (en) Film thickness sensor
JP4523352B2 (en) Plasma processing equipment
US20090057144A1 (en) Arc Evaporation Source and Vacuum Deposition System
JPH07211768A (en) Checking method for holding status of electrostatic chuck
JPH11251419A (en) Electrostatic chuck for holding substrate and substrate holding method therefor
JP2585030B2 (en) Mass filter
Carleton et al. Surface switching characteristics of variable permittivity dielectrics

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005511489

Country of ref document: JP

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase