WO2005002357A1 - Nutritional supplement extracted from alfalfa(medicago sativa) - Google Patents
Nutritional supplement extracted from alfalfa(medicago sativa) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005002357A1 WO2005002357A1 PCT/IB2004/050998 IB2004050998W WO2005002357A1 WO 2005002357 A1 WO2005002357 A1 WO 2005002357A1 IB 2004050998 W IB2004050998 W IB 2004050998W WO 2005002357 A1 WO2005002357 A1 WO 2005002357A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nutritional supplement
- plant
- supplement
- alfalfa
- lucerne
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000010624 Medicago sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 241000219823 Medicago Species 0.000 title claims description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/01—Instant products; Powders; Flakes; Granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L19/00—Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L19/09—Mashed or comminuted products, e.g. pulp, purée, sauce, or products made therefrom, e.g. snacks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/004—Liquid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. wash-water, milling fluid, filtrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Definitions
- Nutritional Supplement extracted from alfalfa (medicago sativa).
- the present invention relates to a nutritional supplement.
- the present invention relates to a nutritional supplement extracted from Lucerne.
- the plant known as Lucerne or -Alfalfa is widely used as a feed supplement for cattle. Normally the Lucerne is dried in order to prevent mould, thereby prolonging its usefulness, and is thereafter kept in storage until needed to feed the cattle.
- a method of obtaining a nutritional supplement includes the steps of extracting juice from a plant of the genus Medicago.
- the plant may be from the species sativa.
- the plant may be commonly known as Lucerne or Alfalfa.
- the method may include the step of shredding or pulverising the plant.
- the method may include the step of compressing the plant in order to extract juice contained in cells of the plant.
- the method may include the step of homogenising the plant in order to extract juice contained in cells of the plant.
- the method may include the step of dehydrating the juice to obtain a powder.
- a nutritional supplement includes a liquid extract obtained from a plant of the genus Medicago.
- the plant may be from the species sa ⁇ va.
- the plant may be commonly known as Lucerne or Alfalfa.
- the liquid extract may include particles of the plant.
- the nutritional supplement may include a suspension of particles of the plant in the liquid extract obtained from the plant.
- the nutritional supplement may have a pH balance of between 4 to 5, for example such as 4.36.
- the nutritional supplement may include the following: a) 0 — 1 % phosphorus b) 5 - 10 % Potassium c) 1 - 2 % Calcium d) 0.5 - 1 % Magnesium e) 5000 - 7000 mg/kg Sodium f) 200 - 300 mg/kg Copper g) 200 - 300 mg/kg Zinc h) 30 — 45 mg/kg Manganese i) 4 - 5 % Nitrogen j) 20 - 30 % protein k) 0.1 - 0.3 % fibre 1) 0.1 - 0.3 % fat
- the nutritional supplement may be adapted to be used with feed for cattle.
- the nutritional supplement maybe adapted to be used as a fertilizer for plants.
- the nutritional supplement may be adapted to be used as a fungicide for plants.
- the nutritional supplement may be adapted to be used as a dietary supplement for human consumption.
- the invention extends to a feed for cattle including a nutritional supplement as set out herein.
- the invention extends to a fertilizer for plants including a nutritional supplement as set out herein.
- the invention extends to a fungicide for plants including a nutritional supplement as set out herein.
- the invention extends to a dietary supplement for human consumption including a nutritional supplement as set out herein.
- FIG. 10 a block diagram of a method for obtaining a nutritional supplement accordance to the invention, generally indicated by reference numeral 10, is shown.
- a crop of a plant of the genus Medicago is harvested and then, in a second step 14, the plant is shredded and pulverised to release as much juice as possible from its plant cells.
- the shredded plant is compressed to express its juice for collection in fourth step 18.
- the juice of the plant forms the nutritional supplement.
- the nutritional supplement can have a pH balance of between 4 to 5, for example such as 4.36.
- the nutritional supplement can include the following: a) 0 — 1 % phosphorus b) 5 - 10 % Potassium c) 1 — 2 % Calcium d) 0.5 - 1 % Magnesium e) 5000 - 7000 mg/kg Sodium f) 200 - 300 mg/kg Copper g) 200 - 300 mg/kg Zinc h) 30 — 45 mg/kg Manganese i) 4 - 5 % Nitrogen j) 20 - 30 % protein k) 0.1 - 0.3 % fibre 1) 0.1 - 0.3 % fat
- the nutritional supplement can be used for a variety of purposes, for example such as a nutritional supplement for use with feed for cattle, as a fungicide or a fertilizer for plants, or as a dietary supplement for human consumption.
- the method of obtaining the nutritional supplement can include the step of homogenising the plant juice. Such homogenising can provide better absorption results during use thereof as mentioned above.
- the method can also include the step of dehydrating the plant juice to obtain a nutritional supplement in a powder form.
- This powder can then either be used directly, such as in feed for cattle, or it can be dissolved in a liquid prior to use, such as in a plant fertiliser.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200305140 | 2003-07-02 | ||
ZA2003/5140 | 2003-07-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005002357A1 true WO2005002357A1 (en) | 2005-01-13 |
Family
ID=33565488
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2004/050998 WO2005002357A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2004-06-24 | Nutritional supplement extracted from alfalfa(medicago sativa) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2005002357A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008006224A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Medicago, Inc | Medicagenic acid saponin and uses thereof |
CN104041664A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 大连民族学院 | Medicago-sativa feed for sheep and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2600903A (en) * | 1948-03-26 | 1952-06-17 | Miller Harry | Method of processing alfalfa |
GB1377438A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1974-12-18 | Kohler G O | Process for producing food protein from green leafy vegetably material |
SU860743A1 (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1981-09-07 | Научно-Исследовательский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Животноводства Лесостепи И Полесья Усср | Method of preparing fodder for animals |
RU1782518C (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-12-23 | Г.А.Богданов, П.М.Костин и А.В.Жадан | Method of preparing straw feed |
WO2000060951A1 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-19 | Marlegreen Holding S.A. | Method for utilizing the nutritional, chemical-organic, pharmaceutical, herbal, cosmetic and/or energetic potential of vegetable agricultural products |
-
2004
- 2004-06-24 WO PCT/IB2004/050998 patent/WO2005002357A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2600903A (en) * | 1948-03-26 | 1952-06-17 | Miller Harry | Method of processing alfalfa |
GB1377438A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1974-12-18 | Kohler G O | Process for producing food protein from green leafy vegetably material |
SU860743A1 (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1981-09-07 | Научно-Исследовательский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Институт Животноводства Лесостепи И Полесья Усср | Method of preparing fodder for animals |
RU1782518C (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-12-23 | Г.А.Богданов, П.М.Костин и А.В.Жадан | Method of preparing straw feed |
WO2000060951A1 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2000-10-19 | Marlegreen Holding S.A. | Method for utilizing the nutritional, chemical-organic, pharmaceutical, herbal, cosmetic and/or energetic potential of vegetable agricultural products |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
Title |
---|
ALFALFA EXTRACT, 8 April 2001 (2001-04-08), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.vitacost.com/store/products/ProductDescription.cmf?SKUNumber=083000001000> * |
ALFALFA JUICE CONCENTRATE, 17 March 2003 (2003-03-17), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.greencanyon.com/products/p405220.htm> * |
ALFALFA MEAL, 1 November 2001 (2001-11-01), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.biconet.com/soil/alfalfameal.html> * |
ALFALFA, 31 January 1997 (1997-01-31), Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.kcweb.com/herb/alfalfa.htm> * |
CARROAD P.A. ET AL.: "Optimization of cell disruption for alfalfa leaf protein concentration (Pro-Xan) production", JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, vol. 46, 1981, pages 383 - 386 * |
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; Class C03, AN 1981-54361E * |
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; Class D13, AN 1994-014477 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008006224A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-01-17 | Medicago, Inc | Medicagenic acid saponin and uses thereof |
EP2073817A1 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2009-07-01 | Medicago Inc. | Medicagenic acid saponin and uses thereof |
EP2073817A4 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2010-04-07 | Medicago Inc | Medicagenic acid saponin and uses thereof |
CN104041664A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-17 | 大连民族学院 | Medicago-sativa feed for sheep and preparation method thereof |
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