WO2005001205A1 - Artificial lawn and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Artificial lawn and method of manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005001205A1 WO2005001205A1 PCT/JP2004/008798 JP2004008798W WO2005001205A1 WO 2005001205 A1 WO2005001205 A1 WO 2005001205A1 JP 2004008798 W JP2004008798 W JP 2004008798W WO 2005001205 A1 WO2005001205 A1 WO 2005001205A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- turf
- root
- root pot
- imitation
- pot
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/08—Surfaces simulating grass ; Grass-grown sports grounds
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/20—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units of plastics, e.g. concrete with plastics, linoleum
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S273/00—Amusement devices: games
- Y10S273/13—Artificial grass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an artificial turf and a method for producing the same.
- artificial turf it has an imitation turf and a laying board for planting the simulated turf.
- the simulated turf has a root portion for each plant in which a lump of leaf-like pieces is put together.
- a plurality of root pots for individually pushing the roots of the imitation turf are arranged in an orderly manner (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- a large number of plants are planted on the simulated turf so as to cover almost the entire surface of the laying board.
- the root pot of the laying board is designed to also serve as a leg as a laying board (ie, the entire artificial turf) due to the outer shape of the peripheral wall portion forming the pot.
- the structure for fixing the root of the imitation turf to the root pot of the laying board is such that a metal fitting that is entangled in the root of the imitation turf is fitted inside the root pot so as to be stretched in the root pot,
- a metal fitting that is entangled in the root of the imitation turf is fitted inside the root pot so as to be stretched in the root pot.
- the circumference is tied with a wire, and the wire is forcibly fitted into the root pot with this wire (see Fig. 16 and Fig. 17), or one that is fixed with an adhesive (d).
- Patent Document 1 is also disclosed in Patent Document 1.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-8-333708
- the adhesive When an adhesive is used to fix the root of the imitation turf to the root pot of the laying machine, the adhesive is softened by being exposed to a high-temperature environment due to factors such as temperature, humidity, impact, and direct sunlight. This caused the imitation turf to come off. Needless to say, the imitation turf sometimes comes off when the adhesive deteriorates over time or when an external force exceeding the adhesive strength is applied. Even if the spreader is made of resin, the spreader itself may be softened or deformed at high temperatures in summer, etc. there were.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is based on the influence of temperature on the adhesive, the aging of the adhesive, the external force load higher than the adhesive strength, the load of strong side slip force, and the like.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial turf in which imitation turf does not come off and a method for producing the same.
- the present invention takes the following measures.
- the artificial turf 1 has imitation turf 2 and a laying board 3 for planting the turf 2, and the imitation turf 2 includes a group of leaf-like pieces 4 in one lump.
- the base 3 has a plurality of root pots 6 into which the roots 5 of the imitation turf 2 are individually pushed. Then, with the root 5 of the imitation turf 2 pushed into the root pot 6 of the laying board 3, it crosses the central part of the plant where the leaf-shaped pieces 4 are divided and straddles both sides of the opening of the root pot 6. A forked needle member 7 having two needle tips is driven. Thereby, the imitation turf 2 is fixed to the spreader 3.
- the laying board 3 has a pair of guide grooves 15 (which specify the driving positions of both needle tips in the needle member 7) at both sides of the peripheral wall of each root pot 6 opposite to each other across the opening of the root pot 6. Or 35) is preferably formed. With such a guide groove 15 (or 35), the driving position of the needle member 7 can be easily adjusted to a predetermined position, and The work itself can be performed easily and reliably.
- Needle member 7 can allow both forked needle tips to penetrate the bottom of root pot 6 in laying board 3. In this case, it is preferable that the penetrated needle point be bent and turned back. By doing so, the needle member 7 is prevented from coming off.
- a plurality of root pots 6 capable of pushing the individual roots 5 are formed on the imitation turf 2 having the roots 5 for each plant in which the lump of leaf 4 is put together.
- the root 5 of the imitation turf 2 is pushed into each root pot 6 of the laid board 3, and the leaf 4 is separated from the upper part of the root 5.
- the needle member 7 (having a forked shape having two needle tips) is struck while crossing the center and straddling both sides of the opening of the root pot 6.
- the imitation turf 2 is not limited to the one whose root portion 5 is completed from the beginning, and it is possible to manufacture the imitation turf 2 at the same time as the planting on the laying board 3 at the same time. is there. In other words, in this case, a lot of thin resin cords 24 are bundled together, and a rope-shaped twisted turf material 23 is folded in half in the longitudinal direction, and the two-folded portion is placed on each root pot of the spreader 3. Push into 6.
- the bifurcated needle member 7 is slid across the two-folded portion from the root pot 6 to the crotch portion where the turf material 23 extends in two hands, and crosses the crotch portion and straddles both sides of the opening of the root pot 6.
- the root pot 6 powers the operation of untwisting the stretched turf material 23 and breaking the resin cord 24 apart. In this way, the imitation turf 2 is completed by untwisting the rope of the turf material 23 and separating the resin cord 24.
- one of the extended turf raw materials 23 is folded into two at a position where it reaches the adjacent root pot 6, and the folded portion is pushed into the root pot 6. Then, in the same manner as above, a forked needle member 7 is driven into the crotch portion bordering the two-fold portion. Then, the turf raw material 23 bridged between the adjacent root pots 6 is cut at an intermediate portion thereof. Thereafter, the root pot 6 powers the operation of untwisting the ropes of the turf material 23 that has protruded, thereby separating the resin cords 24.
- FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a first embodiment of an artificial turf according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view corresponding to FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a laying board used in the artificial turf of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a turf material used in the artificial turf of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where a needle member has been driven in the process of manufacturing the artificial turf of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a view taken along line BB of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where a needle member is being driven in the process of manufacturing the artificial turf of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a laying board used in a second embodiment of the artificial turf according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a process of manufacturing the artificial turf of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another example of the imitation turf.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional perspective view showing an example in which an opening is provided at the bottom of the root pot.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view corresponding to FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a side cross-sectional view showing a situation where a needle member is driven into the root pot of FIG. 12 (turf members are omitted).
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view illustrating a process flow in another embodiment of the artificial turf manufacturing method according to the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a side sectional view showing an example of a defect in a conventional artificial turf.
- FIG. 17 is a side sectional view showing another example of a defect of the conventional artificial turf.
- FIGS. 1 to 8 show a first embodiment of an artificial turf 1 according to the present invention.
- the artificial turf 1 includes an artificial turf 2 and a laying board 3 for planting the artificial turf 2.
- the imitation turf 2 has a root 5 for each plant in which a group of foliated pieces 4 are put together, while the laying board 3 moves the imitation turf 2 at a predetermined distance from each individual plant (root 5). It has a plurality of root pots 6 so that it can be allocated and arranged.
- each imitation turf 2 has two needle points It is fixed to the laying board 3 by a bifurcated needle member 7.
- the laying board 3 is formed of a flexible or hard plastic, rubber, or the like.
- the shape and size of the entire laying board 3 in plan view are not limited at all, and may be, for example, a square, a rectangle, a circle or the like having a length and width of about several tens of centimeters, a tatami-sized sheet, or a sheet-shaped sheet. Or it can be long.
- the root pots 6 are arranged in a vertical and horizontal manner via a convex base 8 having a square shape in plan view.
- the protruding base 8 has a function of arranging the root pots 6 at predetermined intervals with respect to each other, and also has a function of imparting predetermined rigidity by making the side sectional shape of the laying board 3 uneven.
- a plurality of (four) openings 9 each having a tapered shape are provided on the upper surface of each convex base 8, and a rectangular through hole 10 is provided between the adjacent convex bases 8 and 8. Therefore, these ensure the water permeability of the spreader 3
- the root pot 6 is formed by making the inside of the pot open at the upper side by a leg portion 11 protruding in a cup shape with a bottom on the lower surface side of the laying board 3 opposite to the convex base 8. .
- the lower end surface of the leg 11 is a ground contact surface, and a drain space can be secured on the lower surface of the spreader 3 by the height of the cup shape.
- a rib 12 is provided on the outer periphery of the lower end surface of the leg 11, and the bottom of the root pot 6 is formed as a raised bottom. That is, the raised bottom space 13 is formed inside the rib 12.
- a pair of two guide grooves 15 extending in the depth direction on both sides (opposing positions) across the opening of the root pot 6 are formed in the peripheral wall of the root pot 6. These guide grooves 15 are open on the opening side of the root pot 6. Note that the bottom side of the root pot 6 may be closed or open (see FIGS. 12 to 14 described later).
- the root 5 of the imitation turf 2 is pushed into the root pot 6, and the above-described bifurcated needle is passed across the upper center of the root 5, that is, the center of the plant where the leaf-shaped pieces 4 are separated. Member 7 is driven. At this time, the needle member 7 straddles both sides of the opening of the root pot 6, and penetrates the needle tips on both sides to the bottom of the root pot 6.
- the guide groove 15 provided in the root pot 6 can be used to specify the driving positions of both needle tips when driving the needle member 7 in this manner. Sometimes it is useful for guiding both needle points. Also, when the needle member 7 is driven into the bottom of the root pot 6 and penetrates this bottom, even if the penetrated needle tip is bent, the bottom space 13 provided below the bottom of the bottom pot 6 Used to house 11 ground without disturbing it.
- a U-shaped staple may be used for the needle member 7. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, such a U-shaped needle member 7 is loaded from inside the launching guide 17, and is pneumatically, electrically or manually leveraged from behind with a hammer 18. Using a tool 19 that is driven into and driven through the driving guide 17, the driving can be performed.
- the imitation turf 2 is formed of a rope-shaped turf material 23 as shown in FIG.
- This turf material 23 is formed by bundling and twisting a number of strings 24.
- a relatively small number of cords 24 are once twisted as a small-diameter turf material 25, and then a plurality of (three) turf materials 25 are twisted to form a large-diameter turf material 23.
- the number of strings 24 used has been increased.
- the cord 24 is made of a resin having a high flexibility and elasticity (shape resilience), and has a flat cross section or a circular shape, which is as thin as a real turf leaf.
- a single cord 24 may have a coiled twist.
- the turf raw material 23 is folded in half in the longitudinal direction, and the bent portion is pushed into the root pot 6 of the laying board 3, and in this state, the portion extending from the root pot 6 is Untwist the ropes of the turf material 23, and the strings 24 will come apart. That is, the portion pushed into the root pot 6 corresponds to the root 5 of the imitation turf 2, and the loose strings 24 correspond to the leaf-shaped pieces 4, respectively.
- the turf raw material 23 is cut into an appropriate length, and then the middle part in the longitudinal direction is folded in half. And push it into each root pot 6 of board 3.
- the turf material 23 When the fold of the turf material 23 is pushed into the root pot 6 in this way, then, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the turf material 23 extends in two directions from the root pot 6 with the two folds as a boundary.
- the crotch portion of the turf material 23 is separated, and the launching guide 17 of the tool 19 is brought into contact with an upper portion of the crotch portion of the two-fold portion as shown in FIG. Then, the position where the needle member 7 is punched out in the punching guide 17 and the guide grooves 15 on both sides provided in the root pot 6 are provided. To match.
- the bottom of the root pot 6 is strongly opposingly pressed (nipped) by the launching guide 17 and the die 30, the tool 19 is operated as it is, and the hammer 18 strikes the back side of the needle member 7. Then, the needle member 7 is driven out.
- the needle member 7 punched from the punching guide 17 pierces the needle tips on both sides into the bottom of the root pot 6 while straddling the upper crotch of the two-fold portion of the grass material 23, and from the state of FIG. 8 to the state of FIG. Penetrate to the state. Then, the needle tip of the needle member 7 is bent by the die 30 to be in a state of being folded back and prevented from falling off.
- the crotch portion of the turf raw material 23 extending from the root pot 6 in two directions as shown in FIG. 5 is fixed to the laying board 3 by the needle member 7.
- the ropes 24 of the turf material 23 extending to these two sides are untied to separate the strings 24.
- the length of the cord 24 is appropriately cut and aligned, so that the two-folded part fixed with the needle member 7 corresponds to the root 5 as the imitation turf 2, and the part separated above it is imitation This corresponds to foliate pieces 4 as turf 2. That is, the imitation turf 2 is now completed.
- the driving state of the needle member 7 with respect to the artificial turf 2 indicates that the root portion 5 of the artificial turf 2 crosses the center of the plant.
- the spreader 3 straddles both sides of the opening of the root pot 6.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a second embodiment of the artificial turf 1 according to the present invention, in which the shape of the laying board 3 is different.
- the laying board 3 used in the second embodiment is a row in which a root pot 6, recesses 33 formed by the formation of legs are arranged alternately and arranged, and a row of openings 34 for water permeability are arranged. Y are provided while being alternately repeated in a direction orthogonal to the column direction.
- the root pot 6 has legs 11 protruding in a cup shape with a bottom on the lower surface side of the laying board 3, and the lower end surface of the leg 11 is a grounding surface as the laying board 3.
- the height of the cup shape The drainage space is secured on the underside of the spreader 3 in minutes.
- two pairs of guide grooves 35 extending in the depth direction on both sides (opposing positions) across the opening of the root pot 6 are provided.
- the guide groove 35 can be used to specify the driving positions of both needle tips when driving the needle member 7.
- the guide groove 35 of the second embodiment does not guide the needle member 7 itself, but is used for driving the needle member 7 itself. Can be fitted without looseness to guide the insertion.
- the concave portion 33 is formed by forming a leg protruding on the lower surface side of the laying board 3, but this leg is different from the leg 11 which also serves as the root pot 6. belongs to.
- the opening has an X-shape in plan view, but this may be any shape such as a circle or a square.
- the imitation turf 2 and the needle member 7 are the same as those used in the first embodiment. Therefore, in the method of manufacturing the artificial turf 1 using the spreader 3 as described above, when driving the needle member 7, the driving guide 17 of the tool 19 is inserted into the guide groove 35 provided in the root pot 6, and the needle member is driven.
- the other points are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment except that the point 7 is driven.
- the needle member 7 may be a U-shaped one instead of a U-shaped one. It is also possible to use a needle member 7 that does not penetrate the bottom of the root pot 6. In this case, it is not necessary to use the die 30, and if it is left as it is (the needle tip is not bent) Les ,.
- the imitation turf 2 is not limited to being formed in parallel with the planting on the laying board 3, but is provided with a leaf-shaped piece 4 and a root 5 from the beginning as shown in FIG.
- the ability to use the completed form of the stock is possible.
- the root 5 of the imitation turf 2 is formed by binding the root of the leaf-shaped piece 4 with a binding member 40 such as a wire or a fastening thread, or by using an adhesive, a molten resin or rubber. It can be formed by encapsulating and hardening.
- the root 5 of the imitation turf 2 is pushed into the root pot 6 of the laying board 3, and then the leaf-like pieces 4 are opened.
- the forked needle member 7 is driven into the portion while the tool 19 is pushed up.
- the needle member 7 crosses the center of the root 5 in the imitation turf 2 and the needle member 7 straddles the spreader 3 on both sides of the opening of the root pot 6.
- an opening 50 communicating with the guide groove 15 can be formed in advance at the bottom of the root pot 6.
- the following procedure can also be adopted for a manufacturing method in which the folded turf material 23 is pressed into the root pot 6 of the spreader 3 to form the imitation turf 2. That is, as shown in FIG. 15, the turf raw material 23 is folded in half along the longitudinal direction, and the folded portion is pushed into the predetermined root pot 6 of the spreader 3 and then to the crotch portion of the folded portion. Drive in needle 7 (see arrow X). Then, one of the turf materials 23 extended from the root pot 6 is folded in two at a position where it reaches the adjacent root pot 6, and the folded portion is pushed into the root pot 6 (see arrow Y).
- the spreader 3 may be stopped and the supply position of the grass material 23 may be moved between adjacent root pots 6; The supply position 23 may be stopped, and the spreader 3 may be moved in accordance with the pitch adjacent to the root pot 6.
- the turf material 23 bridged between the adjacent root pots 6 is placed at the intermediate portion. Disconnect (see arrow Z). Then, the rope of the turf material 23 extending from each root pot 6 is untwisted to separate the resin cord 24. According to this procedure, it is possible to precede the pushing of the turf material 23 into the root pot 6 and the driving of the needle member 7, and then perform the work of cutting the turf material 23 at a time. Therefore, work efficiency can be improved.
- the artificial lawn of the present invention can be laid on a veranda, a rooftop, a road, a poolside, or the like.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020057021376A KR101088865B1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-23 | Artificial lawn and method of manufacturing the same |
US10/560,000 US20060154016A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-23 | Artificial lawn and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-188439 | 2003-06-30 | ||
JP2003188439A JP4031738B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 | Artificial grass and method for producing the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005001205A1 true WO2005001205A1 (en) | 2005-01-06 |
Family
ID=33549750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/008798 WO2005001205A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-23 | Artificial lawn and method of manufacturing the same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060154016A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4031738B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101088865B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100510260C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005001205A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8556211B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2013-10-15 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Double-walled floor segment for a means of locomotion for accommodating system components |
CN105672096A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-15 | 广州喜马塑料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly assembled artificial lawn without filling |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006274674A (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Ryoichi Matsuoka | Artificial turf |
JP2007009560A (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-18 | Ryoichi Matsuoka | Artificial turf manufacturing device |
NL1032724C2 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-04-25 | Ten Cate Thiolon Bv | Artificial grass field, in particular for an artificial grass sports field. |
FR2913988B1 (en) * | 2007-03-23 | 2010-11-05 | Creativ Synthetique Sarl | SYNTHETIC LAWN SLAB. |
DE202009009767U1 (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2010-11-25 | Moosdorf, Heidi | riding surface |
IT1396232B1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2012-11-16 | Val Internat S R L | COATING STRUCTURE OF A SOIL. |
CN106677009B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2022-03-11 | 毕国明 | Production equipment and construction method of soil matrix artificial turf |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6282101A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-04-15 | 松岡 良市 | Artificial turf |
JPH01120505U (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-15 | ||
JPH0291302A (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-30 | Diatex Co Ltd | Structure for artificial lawn |
JPH05171614A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-07-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Athletic ground made of artificial turf |
JPH08333708A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Ryoichi Matsuoka | Artificial lawn |
JPH11113724A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-27 | Yamashou Kk | Resin-mace lawn grass and hill planting method therefor |
Family Cites Families (8)
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CN1006143B (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1989-12-20 | J·F·阿道里夫股份公司 | Man-made lawn |
US5223317A (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1993-06-29 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Texture carpets and rugs made from fiber blends |
US20010016244A1 (en) * | 1994-02-09 | 2001-08-23 | Preston Lynn E. | Process of recycling waste polymeric material and an article utilizing the same |
US6775893B2 (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2004-08-17 | Sealy Technology Llc | Jigs for assembly of flexible support structures |
US5976643A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1999-11-02 | Marconi Aerospace Defense Systems, Inc. | Low thermal signature camouflage garnish |
NL1015451C2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-19 | Ten Cate Nicolon B V | Artificial turf for sports fields. |
US6620482B2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2003-09-16 | Avturf Llc | Safety system for airports and airfields |
CN2537571Y (en) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-02-26 | 林廷勇 | Blank for producing artificial lawn and artificial lawn produced therefrom |
-
2003
- 2003-06-30 JP JP2003188439A patent/JP4031738B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-06-23 KR KR1020057021376A patent/KR101088865B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-23 US US10/560,000 patent/US20060154016A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-23 CN CNB2004800147212A patent/CN100510260C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-23 WO PCT/JP2004/008798 patent/WO2005001205A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6282101A (en) * | 1985-10-07 | 1987-04-15 | 松岡 良市 | Artificial turf |
JPH01120505U (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-15 | ||
JPH0291302A (en) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-03-30 | Diatex Co Ltd | Structure for artificial lawn |
JPH05171614A (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 1993-07-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | Athletic ground made of artificial turf |
JPH08333708A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Ryoichi Matsuoka | Artificial lawn |
JPH11113724A (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-27 | Yamashou Kk | Resin-mace lawn grass and hill planting method therefor |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8556211B2 (en) | 2006-02-15 | 2013-10-15 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Double-walled floor segment for a means of locomotion for accommodating system components |
CN105672096A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-15 | 广州喜马塑料科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly assembled artificial lawn without filling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005023602A (en) | 2005-01-27 |
KR20060024773A (en) | 2006-03-17 |
JP4031738B2 (en) | 2008-01-09 |
CN100510260C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
CN1795308A (en) | 2006-06-28 |
KR101088865B1 (en) | 2011-12-06 |
US20060154016A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
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