WO2005000293A1 - Therapeutic agent for overactive bladder accompanying cerebrovascular disorder - Google Patents

Therapeutic agent for overactive bladder accompanying cerebrovascular disorder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005000293A1
WO2005000293A1 PCT/JP2004/009363 JP2004009363W WO2005000293A1 WO 2005000293 A1 WO2005000293 A1 WO 2005000293A1 JP 2004009363 W JP2004009363 W JP 2004009363W WO 2005000293 A1 WO2005000293 A1 WO 2005000293A1
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Prior art keywords
substituted
unsubstituted
therapeutic agent
overactive bladder
lower alkyl
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PCT/JP2004/009363
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kaoru Atsuki
Shiro Shirakura
Original Assignee
Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.
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Priority to JP2005511115A priority Critical patent/JPWO2005000293A1/en
Publication of WO2005000293A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005000293A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D495/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D495/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D495/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P13/00Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
    • A61P13/10Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the bladder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/28Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/10Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Overactive bladder is a pathological condition observed in patients presenting with symptoms such as urgency and frequent urination. Urination is physiologically controlled by complex reflex pathways involving the central and peripheral nervous systems [Eurology, Vol. 50, Supplement 6A, pp. 36-52 (1997)]. Patients with cerebral vascular disorders such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage begin to complain of frequent urination, urgency, and urge incontinence when it is time to recover from the acute phase and undergo rehabilitation.
  • a tricyclic compound having a prolonged bladder contraction interval or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is known (W097 / 14672, W098 / 46587).
  • a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder containing the compound group as an active ingredient is known (W002 / 07810).
  • a therapeutic agent for bladder hypersensitivity (W002 / 07811) and a therapeutic agent for bladder irritation associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (W002 / 07812) containing the compound group as an active ingredient are known.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • the present invention relates to the following (1) to (27).
  • R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy
  • X 1 -X and X 3 are CR ⁇ CR'-CR ⁇ CR 8
  • R 5 ⁇ R s , R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, substituted or Represents an unsubstituted lower alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkanoylamino]
  • R 1 and X′-X′-X have the same meanings as above, respectively, and Y a represents —CH 2 S0 2 —, —SCH Factory ⁇ —S0CH Factory, —S0iCH 2 — or —0CH 2 —.
  • Y a is - C3 ⁇ 4S0 2 -, - SCH ⁇ , - S0C3 ⁇ 4- or - S0 2 CH 2 - when it is, R represents a hydrogen atom, Amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted also properly non Substituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted Or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic group or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, Y a is - 0C
  • n is 0 or 1
  • R 3 and IT are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or Represents a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl
  • R 4 May form a cyclic alkyl with an adjacent carbon atom
  • Q represents a group represented by halogen, amino, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy
  • Y a is - C S0 2 -, - SCH 2 -, - S0CH "or - S0 2 CH ⁇ a is the (2) overactive bladder therapeutic agent due to cerebrovascular failure according iota.
  • Y a is - 0CH 2 - a is the (2) overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders mentioned.
  • Y a is - CH 2 S0 ⁇ , -S0 2 CH "or - 0C3 ⁇ 4- a is the (2), hyperactivity associated with cerebrovascular disorders mentioned or Re noise (5) and (6) Bladder treatment.
  • Y a is - CH 2 S0 ⁇ or - S0 2 C - a is the (2), (5) and overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders placing serial to any one of (6).
  • Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 - at which the (2), (5) and overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular failure of any one of (6).
  • R 2a is the formula (II)
  • n, R 3 R 4 and Q have the same meanings as above, respectively, and the overactive bladder treatment associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any one of the above (2) to (11), Agent.
  • (13) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (12), wherein n is 0.
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom
  • Y a is - C S0 2 - and is
  • X 1 - X 2 - X 3 is in the S-CR ⁇ CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 it it the And R 21 is of the formula ( ⁇ )
  • the therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (2) which is a group represented by the formula:
  • a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease comprising a tricyclic compound represented by the formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
  • Y 3 ⁇ 4 is - (C) p - (wherein, p is the same meanings as defined above) which is the (16) - (19) noise caused by cerebrovascular disorders according to any deviation overactive bladder treatment Agent.
  • Y 3 ⁇ 4 is - CH 2 S - or - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebral vascular disorders according to any one of CH 2 S0- a is the (16) to (19).
  • a method for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder comprising a step of administering an effective amount of the tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any of (1) to (25). Method of treatment.
  • compound (I) the compound represented by the formula (I) is referred to as compound (I).
  • compound (I) the compound represented by other formula numbers.
  • the lower alkyl includes, for example, linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, Examples include sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl, heptyl, and octyl.
  • Halogen represents each atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
  • the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino is as defined above for lower alkyl.
  • Examples of the lower alkanoyl in the lower alkanoylamino include, for example, alkynoyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, formyl, acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, pennoyl, 2,2-dimethylpropanol, Hexanoyl and the like.
  • lower alkenyl examples include straight-chain or branched alkenyl having 2 to 2 carbon atoms, more specifically, vinyl, aryl, toppropenyl, methacryl, tributenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, hexenyl and the like. .
  • Aryl and the aryl moiety of arylamino include, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl include, for example, pyridyl, furyl, phenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, penzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
  • aralkyl moiety of aralkylamino examples include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
  • the “heterocyclic group” includes, for example, an alicyclic heterocyclic group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group and the like.
  • the alicyclic heterocyclic group include tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydrophenyl, chromanyl and the like.
  • the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a heteroatom such as oxygen and sulfur, and more specifically, pyrrolidinyl, pipecolinyl, Piperazinyl, piperidyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxazolyl and the like.
  • Substituents in substituted lower alkyl, substituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkanoylamino and substituted lower alkenyl may be the same or different, and 1-substitutable number (preferably 1-6, more preferably 1-4) such as halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) substituted amino, cyclic Alkyl, substituted cyclic alkyl [where the substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino , Lower alkoxy, etc.], aryl, substituted aryl (the substituted ary
  • the lower alkyl has two substituents on the same carbon atom, and the two substituents together with the carbon atom form an aliphatic ring. Is also good.
  • the substituents may be the same or different, for example, a lower alkyl or a substituted lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents [as a substituent in the substituted lower alkyl]
  • halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like] .
  • the substituted lower alkyl In the definition of the substituent in the substituted lower alkyl, the substituted lower alkoxy, the mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the di (substituted f-substituted alkyl) substituted amino, the substituted lower alkanolamino and the substituted lower alkenyl, And lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy have the same meanings as the above lower alkyl, and aryl is as defined above. is there.
  • Examples of the cyclic alkyl and the cyclic alkyl moiety of the aliphatic ring include a cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like.
  • Examples of the aralkyl include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
  • the substituents in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like.
  • substituted aryl substituted heteroaryl, substituted aralkylamino and substituted arylamino, halogen and lower alkyl are as defined above.
  • Substituents in the substituted heterocyclic group may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, lower alkyl and the like.
  • the lower alkyl includes, for example, a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, Butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl and the like.
  • Halogen represents each atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
  • the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino has the same meaning as the above-mentioned lower alkyl.
  • the lower alkenyl includes, for example, straight-chain or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, vinyl, aryl, topropropenyl, methacrylyl, 1-butenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, Xenyl and the like.
  • aryl moiety of aryl and arylamino includes, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl includes, for example, pyridyl, furyl, chenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
  • aralkyl moiety of aralkyl and aralkylamino examples include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
  • the nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a hetero atom such as oxygen or sulfur, and the nitrogen atom in the ring is Represents a heterocyclic group bonded to an adjacent carbonyl group, and more specifically includes pyrrolidinyl, pipecolinyl, piperazinyl, piperidyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxazolyl and the like.
  • cyclic alkyl examples include a cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
  • the substituents in the substituted lower alkyl, the substituted lower alkoxy, the mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the substituted lower alkenyl and the substituted cyclic alkyl are the same or different.
  • ⁇ 3 halogens, hides Examples include mouth xy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like.
  • the substituents may be the same or different and may be, for example, lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents, substituted lower alkyl [substituted with the substituent in the substituted lower alkyl, And the same or different, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], cyclic Alkyl, substituted cyclic alkyl [substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower) Alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], aryl,
  • Aralkyl, substituted aralkyl [substituents in the substituted aralkyl may be the same or different and include, for example, 1-3 substituted, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di ( Lower alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], substituted lower alkoxy [substituents in the substituted lower alkoxy may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, Mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy And the like). Further, it may have two substituents on the same carbon atom in methyl or ethyl of substituted methyl or substituted ethyl, and the two substituents may form an aliphatic ring together with the carbon atom. .
  • substituted lower alkyl substituted lower alkoxy
  • mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkenyl and substituted cyclic alkyl, halogen, cyclic alkyl, aryl and aralkyl Has the same meaning as defined above
  • the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and lower alkoxy has the same meaning as the above-mentioned lower alkyl.
  • the alkyl moiety has the same meaning as the aforementioned cyclic alkyl.
  • substituents in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino include the same or different substituents, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like.
  • the substituent in the substituted aryl the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino, the halogen and the lower alkyl are as defined above.
  • the substituents in the substituted alicyclic heterocyclic group and the substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group may be the same or different and include, for example, lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, halogen and the like.
  • Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound (I), compound (la) and compound (lb) include pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, for example, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, Inorganic acid salts such as borohydride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, etc., formate, acetate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, Organic acid salts such as oxalate, glyoxylate, aspartate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate and benzenesulfonate are exemplified.
  • pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts for example, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, Inorganic acid salts such as borohydride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, etc., formate, acetate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, Organic acid salts such as oxalate
  • the compound used in the present invention can be produced according to the methods disclosed in the above-mentioned publications or in accordance with them, and purification methods commonly used in organic synthetic chemistry, such as neutralization, filtration, extraction, washing, It can be isolated and purified by drying, concentration, recrystallization, and various types of chromatography.
  • the compound when it is desired to obtain a salt of the compound used in the present invention, if the compound is obtained in the form of a salt, it may be purified as it is, or if it is obtained in the form of a free base, the free base may be purified. What is necessary is just to dissolve or suspend in an appropriate solvent and add an acid to form a salt.
  • some of the compounds used in the present invention may have optical isomers, all the possible stereoisomers and their mixtures are also used as the therapeutic agent for bladder overactivity associated with cerebrovascular disorders of the present invention. Can be used as an active ingredient.
  • the compound used in the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may exist in the form of an adduct with water or various solvents. It can be used as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent for bladder overactivity associated with vascular disorders.
  • Test compounds include (S)-(+)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N- (5,5,10-trioxo-4,10-dihydrocheno [ 3,2-c] [l] benzocepin-9-yl) propanamide [(S)-(+)-3,3,3-triflurooro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N- (5,5 , 10-tri oxo-4, 10-dihydrothieno [3, 2-c] [l] benzothiepin-9-yl) propanamide] was used.
  • the above compound is referred to as Compound 1 in this specification.
  • Compound 1 is the same as compound (Form 25) described in W098 / 46587.
  • Test example Improvement effect on pollakiuria associated with cerebrovascular disorder
  • a male Sprague-Dawley rat (weight: 200-220 g, supplied by Japan SLC) was used. Animals were kept in a breeding room at room temperature 19-25 ° C, humidity 30-70%, and 12 hours a day lighting (7 am to 7 pm).
  • a catheterization operation was performed on the rat's bladder. Under pentobarbital sodium anesthesia, a midline incision was made in the lower abdomen to expose the bladder. After making a small incision at the top of the bladder, a catheter (PE-50 polyethylene tube) was inserted into the bladder and fixed. The other end was subcutaneously drawn out of the back and neck and plugged, and the abdominal incision was sutured.
  • PE-50 polyethylene tube PE-50 polyethylene tube
  • rats Six to nine days after the catheterization surgery, rats were subjected to a system test.
  • the rat was housed in a Polman cage (KN-326-1, Natsume Seisakusho), and one end of the bladder catheter was attached to one end of a bladder catheter using a three-way cock (TS-TR2K, Terumo). 2219, Harvard Apparatus) and the other end were connected to a pressure transducer (TP200T, Nihon Kohden).
  • TP200T three-way cock
  • a physiological saline solution was continuously infused into the bladder at a rate of 6 mL / h, and at the same time, the bladder pressure was measured via a polygraph and recorded for about 3.5 hours with a thermal array recorder (RTA-1200M, Nihon Kohden).
  • the average value of the voiding contraction interval observed in one hour from 2.5 hours to 3.5 hours after the injection of physiological saline was defined as the voiding contraction interval before cerebral infarction preparation
  • a polyethylene tube (PE-10) was inserted from the left external carotid artery to the bifurcation of the common carotid artery and the internal carotid artery under pentobarbital sodium anesthesia. After injecting 60 JLL L (360 // g / body), a cerebral infarction-inducing substance, arachidonic acid (Sigma) dissolved at a concentration of 6 mg / L in physiological saline, the incision was made. Sutured.
  • the urination contraction interval after administration of the compound is 1 hour (0.5 to 1.5 hours, 1.5 to 2.5 hours, 2.5 to 3.5 hours) between the time points for a total of 3 time points 1, 2 and 3 hours after administration. ) Calculated as the average value of the voiding contraction interval in.
  • the urinary contraction interval was used as an index of hyperactive bladder.
  • the voiding contraction interval was converted to a relative value when the value before cerebral infarction operation was set to 100, and the average soil standard error was calculated for each group.
  • Table 1 shows the values (%) of the voiding interval before and after cerebral infarction preparation surgery and after administration of Compound 1.
  • Compound 1 was shown to be useful as a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, and Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof was useful for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder. It is considered useful as an agent.
  • Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be used as it is or in various pharmaceutical forms.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises, as an active ingredient, an effective amount of compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. It can be manufactured by mixing uniformly.
  • These pharmaceutical compositions are desirably in a unit dosage form suitable, for example, for oral or parenteral (including intravenous) administration.
  • any useful pharmacologically acceptable carrier can be used.
  • capsules and tablets are excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose and mannitol; disintegrants such as starch and sodium alginate; lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc; polyvinyl alcohol; hydroxypropyl cellulose And a binder such as gelatin, a surfactant such as a fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
  • the injection can be prepared using a carrier composed of, for example, distilled water, a salt solution, a glucose solution, or a mixture of a salt solution and a glucose solution. At this time, it is prepared as a solution, suspension or dispersion according to a conventional method using an appropriate auxiliary.
  • a carrier composed of, for example, distilled water, a salt solution, a glucose solution, or a mixture of a salt solution and a glucose solution. At this time, it is prepared as a solution, suspension or dispersion according to a conventional method using an appropriate auxiliary.
  • Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be administered orally or parenterally as an injection or the like in the above-mentioned pharmaceutical form.
  • 1 to 900 mg / 60 kg / day preferably 1 to 200 mg / 60 kg / day is appropriate.
  • a tablet having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
  • a capsule having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
  • An injection having the following composition is prepared by a conventional method. 1 g of Compound 1 and 5 g of D-mannitol are added to and mixed with distilled water for injection, and the pH is adjusted to 6 by adding hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. To 1000 fflL. The obtained mixture is aseptically filled into glass vials in a volume of 2 mL each to obtain an injection (containing 2 active ingredients per vial). Formulation Compound 1 2 mg
  • a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Abstract

A therapeutic agent for overactive bladder accompanying cerebrovascular disorders which contains either a tricyclic compound represented by the formula (I): (I) (wherein R1 represents hydrogen, halogeno, (un)substituted lower alkyl, etc.; X1-X2-X3 represents CR5=CR6-CR7=CR8, S-CR7=CR8, etc.; Y represents -CH2S-, -CH2SO-, -CH2SO2-, etc.; and R2 represents hydrogen, etc.) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt of the compound as an active ingredient.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤  Overactive bladder for cerebrovascular disease
技 術 分 野 Technical field
本発明は、 三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成分として含 有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤に関する。  The present invention relates to a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
背 景 枝 術 Background art
過活動膀胱は、 尿意切迫感、 頻尿等の症状を呈している患者に認められる病的状 態である。 排尿は、 中枢及び末梢神経系を含む複雑な反射経路の生理的制御を受け ている [ユーロロジー(Urol ogy)、50卷、サプルメント 6A号、 36-52頁(1997年)]。 脳梗塞や脳出血等の脳血管障害の患者では、 急性期から回復しリハビリを受ける 時期になると、 頻尿、 尿意切迫感、 切迫性尿失禁を訴えるようになる。 脳血管障害 患者の 50- 70%が、 発症後いずれかの時期に尿失禁を経験すると報告されている [阿 曾佳郎編、 尿失禁の臨床、 中外医学社、 第 4章:脳血管障害と尿失禁、 111 -124頁 Overactive bladder is a pathological condition observed in patients presenting with symptoms such as urgency and frequent urination. Urination is physiologically controlled by complex reflex pathways involving the central and peripheral nervous systems [Eurology, Vol. 50, Supplement 6A, pp. 36-52 (1997)]. Patients with cerebral vascular disorders such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage begin to complain of frequent urination, urgency, and urge incontinence when it is time to recover from the acute phase and undergo rehabilitation. Cerebral vascular disorders 50-70% of patients are reported to experience urinary incontinence at any time after onset [Asoyoshiro, ed., Clinical Clinic for Urinary Incontinence, Chugai Medical, Chapter 4: Cerebrovascular Disease Urinary incontinence, pp. 111-124
( 1992年) ] 。 大脳皮質や大脳基底核等、 脳幹部橋排尿中枢より上位における血流 障害により、 脳幹部橋排尿中枢に対する随意的コントロールができなくなり、 その 結果過活動膀胱が引き起こされ、 膀胱にわずかな尿が溜まっただけで排尿反射が起 こってしまうことが原因とされている [白岩康夫、山口脩監修、目で見る排尿障害、 メディカルレビュー社、 第 4章:排尿障害をきたす主な疾患とその病態、 15- 16頁(1992)]. Impaired blood flow above the brainstem pontine voiding center, such as the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia, prevents voluntary control of the brainstem pontine voiding center, resulting in overactive bladder and a small amount of urine in the bladder It has been attributed to urinary reflexes that occur just after the treatment [Yasuo Shiraiwa, Osamu Yamaguchi, Visual dysuria, Medical Review, Chapter 4: Major diseases causing urinary dysfunction and their pathological conditions, Pages 15-16
( 1995年) ] 。 (1995)].
尿失禁治療薬として、 膀胱収縮間隔の延長作用を有する三環式化合物またはその 薬理学的に許容される塩が知られている (W097/14672、 W098/46587) 。 また該化合 物群を有効成分として含有する過活動膀胱治療剤が知られている (W002/07810) 。 さらに該化合物群を有効成分として含有する膀胱知覚過敏治療剤 (W002/07811 ) 、 前立腺肥大症に伴う膀胱刺激症状治療剤 (W002/07812) が知られている。  As a therapeutic agent for urinary incontinence, a tricyclic compound having a prolonged bladder contraction interval or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof is known (W097 / 14672, W098 / 46587). Also, a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder containing the compound group as an active ingredient is known (W002 / 07810). Further, a therapeutic agent for bladder hypersensitivity (W002 / 07811) and a therapeutic agent for bladder irritation associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (W002 / 07812) containing the compound group as an active ingredient are known.
発 明 の 鬨 示 The discovery of the battle
本発明の目的は、 三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成分と して含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤を提供することにある。  An object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
本発明は、 以下の (1 ) 〜 (27) に関する。 ( 1) 式 ( I) The present invention relates to the following (1) to (27). (1) Equation (I)
Figure imgf000004_0001
Figure imgf000004_0001
{式中、 R1は水素原子、 ハロゲン、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキルまたは置換 もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシを表し、 X1- Xし X3は、 CR^CR'-CR^CR8 [式中、 R5ヽ Rs、 R7及び R8は、 同一または異なって水素原子、 ハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換もし くは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシまたは置換もし くは非置換の低級アルカノィルァミノを表す] 、 N(0)m=CRf - CR7=CR8 (式中、 Rf、 R7 及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義であり、 mは 0または 1を表す) 、 CRs=CRf- N(0)m=CR8 Wherein R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, X 1 -X and X 3 are CR ^ CR'-CR ^ CR 8 [Formula Wherein R 5ヽ R s , R 7 and R 8 are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, substituted or Represents an unsubstituted lower alkyl, a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkanoylamino], N (0) m = CR f -CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein R f , R 7 and R 8 are as defined above, and m represents 0 or 1), CR s = CR f -N (0) m = CR 8
(式中、 R5、 Rf、 R8及ぴ inはそれそれ前記と同義である)、 CRs=CRf- CR7=N(0)B (式中、 R5、 Rf、 R7及び mはそれぞれ前記と同義である) 、 CR5=CRS- 0 (式中、 Rs及び Rfはそ れそれ前記と同義である) 、 CR5=CRf- S (式中、 Rs及び Rf はそれそれ前記と同義であ る) 、 0- CR7=CH8 (式中、 及び はそれそれ前記と同義である) 、 S- CR7=CR8 (式 中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) または 0- CR7=N (式中、 R7は前記と同 義である) を表し、 Yは- CH2S -、 - CH2S0-、 - CH2S02-、 -C¾0-、 - CH=CH -、 -(C )p - (式 中、 pは 0〜2の整数を表す) 、 -SCH厂、 - S0C -、 - S02C¾ -または - 0CH を表し、 R2 は水素原子、 ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の 低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換もしくは非置 換の低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル)置換ァミ ノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは非置換のへテロアリール、 置換 もしくは非置換のァラルキルアミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリールァミノまたは 置換もしくは非置換の複素環基を表す } で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学 的に許容される塩を有効成分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (2) 式 ( l a) (Wherein, R 5 , R f , R 8 and in are as defined above), CR s = CR f -CR 7 = N (0) B (where R 5 , R f , R 7 and m are the same meanings as defined above), CR 5 = CR S - 0 ( wherein, the R s and R f Waso the same meaning as it said), CR 5 = CR f - S ( wherein, R s and R f are as defined above, 0-CR 7 = CH 8 (where and and are as defined above), S-CR 7 = CR 8 (where R 7 and R 8 are as defined above, or 0-CR 7 = N, wherein R 7 is as defined above, and Y is -CH 2 S-, -CH 2 S0- , - CH 2 S0 2 -, -C¾0-, - CH = CH -, - (C) p - ( wherein, p is an integer of 0 to 2), -SCH厂, - S0C -, - S0 2 C¾ - or - represents 0CH, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, Amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy , Mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted Represents a tricyclic compound represented by aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group} or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. Active bladder treatment. (2) Equation (la)
Figure imgf000005_0001
Figure imgf000005_0001
[式中、 R1及び X'-X'-Xはそれそれ前記と同義であり、 Yaは - CH2 S02 -、 -SCH厂ヽ - S0CH厂、 - S0iCH2 -または- 0CH2 -を表し、 Yaが- C¾S02-、 - SCH厂、 - S0C¾-または- S02CH2 -である ときに、 R は水素原子、 ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしく は非置換の低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換も しくは非置換の低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキ ル)置換ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは非置換のへテロア リ一ル、 置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の脂環式複素環基または置換もしくは非置換の含窒素 複素環基を表し、 Yaが- 0C -であるときに、 R "は水素原子、 ァミノ、 トリフルォロ メチル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコ キシ、 モノ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非 置換の低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは 非置換のへテロアリール、 置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルァミノ、 置換もしくは 非置換のァリ一ルァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の脂環式複素環基、 置換もしくは非 置換の含窒素複素環基または式 (I I ) [Wherein, R 1 and X′-X′-X have the same meanings as above, respectively, and Y a represents —CH 2 S0 2 —, —SCH Factory ヽ —S0CH Factory, —S0iCH 2 — or —0CH 2 —. the stands, Y a is - C¾S0 2 -, - SCH厂, - S0C¾- or - S0 2 CH 2 - when it is, R represents a hydrogen atom, Amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted also properly non Substituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted Or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic group or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, Y a is - 0C - is when a, R "is a hydrogen atom, Amino, trifluoromethyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or Unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocycle Cyclic group or formula (II)
Figure imgf000005_0002
Figure imgf000005_0002
(式中、 nは 0または 1であり、 R3及び ITは、 同一または異なって水素原子、 置換 もしくは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の環状アルキル、 置換もしく は非置換のァリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルを表すか、 及び R4 が隣接する炭素原子と一緒になつて環状アルキルを形成してもよく、 Qはハロゲン、 ァミノ、 ヒドロキシまたは置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシを表す) で表され る基を表す] で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成 分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (In the formula, n is 0 or 1, and R 3 and IT are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or Represents a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, and R 4 May form a cyclic alkyl with an adjacent carbon atom, and Q represents a group represented by halogen, amino, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy). An agent for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease, comprising a cyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
(3) Yaが- C S02-、 - SCH2 -、 - S0CH「または- S02CH厂である前記 (2) 記載の脳血管障 害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 ι (3) Y a is - C S0 2 -, - SCH 2 -, - S0CH "or - S0 2 CH厂a is the (2) overactive bladder therapeutic agent due to cerebrovascular failure according iota.
(4) Yaが- 0CH2-である前記 (2) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (4) Y a is - 0CH 2 - a is the (2) overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders mentioned.
( 5) R1が水素原子、 ハロゲンまたは置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシである 前記 (2) 〜 (4) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (5) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any of (2) to (4), wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, halogen, or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy.
( 6) R1が水素原子である前記 (2) 〜 (4) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う 過活動膀胱治療剤。 (6) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease according to any of (2) to (4), wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom.
( 7) Yaが- CH2S0广、 -S02CH「または- 0C¾-である前記 (2) 、 (5) 及び (6) のいず れかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (7) Y a is - CH 2 S0广, -S0 2 CH "or - 0C¾- a is the (2), hyperactivity associated with cerebrovascular disorders mentioned or Re noise (5) and (6) Bladder treatment.
(8) Yaが- CH2S0广または- S02C -である前記 (2) 、 ( 5) 及び (6) のいずれかに記 載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (8) Y a is - CH 2 S0广or - S0 2 C - a is the (2), (5) and overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders placing serial to any one of (6).
( 9) Yaが- CH2S02-である前記 (2) 、 ( 5) 及び (6) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障 害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (9) Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 - at which the (2), (5) and overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular failure of any one of (6).
( 10) Xし X2- X3が S-CR7=CR8 (式中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) である 前記 (2) 〜 (9) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (10) Any of the above (2) to (9), wherein X and X 2 -X 3 are S-CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein R 7 and R 8 are each as defined above). The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with the cerebrovascular disorder described in the above.
( 11) XL^-X3が CRS=CRS- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R5ヽ Rs、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義で ある) である前記 (2) 〜 (9) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治 療剤。 (11) XL ^ -X 3 is CR S = CR S - CR 7 = CR 8 ( wherein, R 5ヽR s, R 7 and R 8 it it the same meanings as defined above) wherein a (2) The remedy for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease according to any one of to (9).
( 12) R2 aが式 ( I I) (12) R 2a is the formula (II)
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
(式中、 n、 R3 R4及び Qはそれぞれ前記と同義である)で表される基である前記(2) 〜 (11) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (13) nが 0である前記 (12) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 Wherein n, R 3 R 4 and Q have the same meanings as above, respectively, and the overactive bladder treatment associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any one of the above (2) to (11), Agent. (13) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (12), wherein n is 0.
(14) R3がメチルであり、 がトリフルォロメチルであり、 Qがヒドロキシである 前記 (13) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (14) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to (13), wherein R 3 is methyl, is trifluoromethyl, and Q is hydroxy.
(15) R1が水素原子であり、 Yaが- C S02 -であり、 X1 - X2- X3が S-CR^CR8 (式中、 R7 及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) であり、 R21が式 (ΙΠ)
Figure imgf000007_0001
(15) R 1 is a hydrogen atom, Y a is - C S0 2 - and is, X 1 - X 2 - X 3 is in the S-CR ^ CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 it it the And R 21 is of the formula (ΙΠ)
Figure imgf000007_0001
(ΠΙ)  (ΠΙ)
で表される基である前記 (2) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (2), which is a group represented by the formula:
(16) 式 (lb)  Equation (16) (lb)
Figure imgf000007_0002
Figure imgf000007_0002
[式中、 R1及び X1 - Χ23はそれそれ前記と同義であり、 Ybは- CH20 -、 - CH2 S -、- CH2 S 0 -、 -CH=CH-または -(C )p- (式中、 pは前記と同義である) を表し、 は式 (III)
Figure imgf000007_0003
[In the formula, R 1 and X 1 - Χ 23 has the same meaning as that which the, Y b is - CH 2 0 -, - CH 2 S -, - CH 2 S 0 -, -CH = CH -Or-(C) p- (wherein p is as defined above), and is represented by the formula (III)
Figure imgf000007_0003
(ΠΙ)  (ΠΙ)
で表される基を表す] で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩 を有効成分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 A therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease, comprising a tricyclic compound represented by the formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
(17) X1 - Χ- X3が CR5=CRS- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R5ヽ Rf、 R7及ぴ R8はそれぞれ前記と同義で ある) または CRS=CRS- CR7=N (式中、 H5、 及び R7はそれそれ前記と同義である) で ある前記 (16) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (17) X 1 -Χ-X 3 is CR 5 = CR S -CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein, R 5ヽ R f , R 7 and R 8 are as defined above) or CR S = The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (16), wherein CR S -CR 7 = N (wherein, H 5 and R 7 are each as defined above).
(18) X1- Χ23が CRs=CRf- 0 (式中、 Rs及び Rf はそれそれ前記と同義である) または CR5=CRf -S (式中、 Rs及び はそれそれ前記と同義である) である前記 (16) 記載の 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (18) X 12- Χ 3 is CR s = CR f -0 (wherein, R s and R f are each as defined above) or The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (16), wherein CR 5 = CR f -S (wherein, R s and are each as defined above).
( 19) X1- X2- X3が 0- CR CR8 (式中、 R7及び Heはそれぞれ前記と同義である) または S-CR'=CR8 (式中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) である前記 (16) 記載の 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (19) X 1 - X 2 - ( wherein, R 7 and H e are respectively the same as the aforementioned) X 3 is 0- CR CR 8 or S-CR '= CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 is the same as defined above). The remedy for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (16).
(20) が- C¾0-である前記 (16) 〜 (19) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う 過活動膀胱治療剤。  (20) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease according to any of (16) to (19), wherein -C¾0-.
(21) Y¾が-(C )p - (式中、 pは前記と同義である) である前記 (16) 〜 (19) のい ずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (21) Y ¾ is - (C) p - (wherein, p is the same meanings as defined above) which is the (16) - (19) noise caused by cerebrovascular disorders according to any deviation overactive bladder treatment Agent.
(22) pが 0である前記 (21) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。  (22) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (21), wherein p is 0.
(23) pが 2である前記 (21) 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。  (23) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to the above (21), wherein p is 2.
( 24) Ykが- CH=CH -である前記 (16) 〜 (19) のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴 う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (24) The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease according to any of (16) to (19), wherein Yk is -CH = CH-.
(25) Y¾が- CH2S -または- CH2S0-である前記 (16) 〜 (19) のいずれかに記載の脳血 管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (25) Y ¾ is - CH 2 S - or - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebral vascular disorders according to any one of CH 2 S0- a is the (16) to (19).
( 26) 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤の製造のための、 前記 (1) 〜 (25) の いずれかに記載の三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩の使用。  (26) Use of the tricyclic compound or the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (25) for the manufacture of a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder.
( 27) 前記 (1) 〜 (25) のいずれかに記載の三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に 許容さ る塩の有効量を投与する工程を含む、 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱の治療 方法。  (27) A method for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a step of administering an effective amount of the tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof according to any of (1) to (25). Method of treatment.
以下、 式 (I) で表される化合物を、 化合物 (I ) という。 他の式番号で表される 化合物についても同様である。  Hereinafter, the compound represented by the formula (I) is referred to as compound (I). The same applies to compounds represented by other formula numbers.
式 (I ) の各基の定義において、 低級アルキルとしては、 例えば直鎖または分岐 している炭素数 1〜8 のアルキル、 より具体的にはメチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 ィ ソプロピル、 プチル、 イソブチル、 sec-ブチル、 tert-ブチル、 ペンチル、 へキシ ル、 1,2, 2-トリメチルプロピル、 ヘプチル、 ォクチル等が挙げられる。  In the definition of each group of the formula (I), the lower alkyl includes, for example, linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, Examples include sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl, heptyl, and octyl.
ハロゲンは、 フッ素、 塩素、 臭素、 ヨウ素の各原子を表す。  Halogen represents each atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
低級アルコキシ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ及びジ(低級アルキル)置換アミ ノにおける低級アルキル部分は、 前記低級アルキルと同義で.ある。 低級アルカノィルアミノにおける低級アルカノィルとしては、例えば炭素数 1〜6 のアル力ノィル、 より具体的にはホルミル、ァセチル、 プロパノィル、 ブ夕ノィル、 ペン夕ノィル、 2, 2-ジメチルプロパノィル、 へキサノィル等が挙げられる。 The lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino is as defined above for lower alkyl. Examples of the lower alkanoyl in the lower alkanoylamino include, for example, alkynoyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, formyl, acetyl, propanoyl, butanoyl, pennoyl, 2,2-dimethylpropanol, Hexanoyl and the like.
低級アルケニルとしては、 例えば直鎖または分岐している炭素数 2〜 のァルケ ニル、 より具体的にはビニル、 ァリル、 卜プロぺニル、 メタクリル、 卜ブテニル、 クロチル、 ペンテニル、 へキセニル等が挙げられる。  Examples of lower alkenyl include straight-chain or branched alkenyl having 2 to 2 carbon atoms, more specifically, vinyl, aryl, toppropenyl, methacryl, tributenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, hexenyl and the like. .
ァリール及びァリールァミノのァリール部分としては例えばフエニル、 ナフチル 等が挙げられ、 ヘテロァリールとしては例えばピリジル、 フリル、 チェニル、 キノ リル、 イミダゾリル、 ペンゾイミダゾリル、 チアゾリル等が挙げられる。  Aryl and the aryl moiety of arylamino include, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl include, for example, pyridyl, furyl, phenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, penzoimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
ァラルキルアミノのァラルキル部分としては、例えば炭素数 7〜12のァラルキル、 より具体的にはベンジル、 フヱネチル、 ナフチルメチル等が挙げられる。  Examples of the aralkyl moiety of aralkylamino include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, and more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
'複素環基とレては、 例えば脂環式複素環基、 含窒素複素環基等が挙げられる。 脂 環式複素環基としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフリル、 テトラヒドロチェニル、 クロ マニル等が挙げられる。 含窒素複素環基は、 例えば 1〜2 の窒素原子をその環内に 含む複素環基 あり、 さらに酸素、 硫黄等のへテロ原子を含んでいてもよく、 より 具体的にはピロリジニル、 ピペコリニル、 ピペラジニル、 ピペリジル、 モルホリニ ル、 チオモルホリニル、 ォキサゾリル等が挙げられる。  The “heterocyclic group” includes, for example, an alicyclic heterocyclic group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group and the like. Examples of the alicyclic heterocyclic group include tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydrophenyl, chromanyl and the like. The nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a heteroatom such as oxygen and sulfur, and more specifically, pyrrolidinyl, pipecolinyl, Piperazinyl, piperidyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxazolyl and the like.
置換低級アルキル、 置換低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換低級アルカノィルァミノ及び置換低級アル ケニルにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 置換数 1〜置換可能な数の (好ましくは 1〜6の、 より好ましくは 1〜4の) 、 例えばハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 環状アルキル、 置換環状アルキル [該置換環状アルキルにおける置換基としては同 一または異なって例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等 が挙げられる] 、 ァリール、 置換ァリール (該置換ァリールにおける置換基は、 後 記の置換ァリールにおける置換基と同義である)、ァラルキル、置換ァラルキル(該 置換ァラルキルにおける置換基は、 後記の置換ァラルキルにおける置換基と同義で ある) 、 低級アルコキシ、 置換低級アルコキシ [該置換低級アルコキシにおける置 換基としては同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる] 等が挙げられる。 また、 上記の置換低級アルキル においては、 該低級アルキルにおける同一炭素原チ上に 2つの置換基を有し、 該 2 つの置換基が該炭素原子と一緒になつて脂肪族環を形成していてもよい。 さらに置 換低級アルキルが置換メチルまたは置換ェチルである場合は、 その置換基は同一ま たは異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 の、 低級アルキルまたは置換低級アルキル [該 置換低級アルキルにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1 ~ 3 のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる] であってもよい。 置換低級アルキル、 置換低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換 f氐級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換低級アルカノィルアミノ及び置換低級ァル ケニルにおける置換基の定義において、 ハロゲンは前記と同義であり、 低級アルキ ル、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ及ぴ低級アルコ キシにおける低級アルキル部分は、 前記低級アルキルと同義であり、 ァリールは前 記と同義である。 環状アルキル及び脂肪族環の環状アルキル部分としては、 例えば 炭素数 3〜8 の環状アルキル、 より具体的にはシクロプロビル、 シクロブチル、 シ クロペンチル、シクロへキシル、シクロへプチル、シクロォクチル等が挙げられる。 ァラルキルとして'は、例えば炭素数 7〜12のァラルキル、より具体的にはベンジル、 フエネチル、 ナフチルメチル等が挙げられる。 Substituents in substituted lower alkyl, substituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkanoylamino and substituted lower alkenyl may be the same or different, and 1-substitutable number (preferably 1-6, more preferably 1-4) such as halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) substituted amino, cyclic Alkyl, substituted cyclic alkyl [where the substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino , Lower alkoxy, etc.], aryl, substituted aryl (the substituted aryl) The substituent in the substituted aryl is the same as the substituent in the substituted aryl described below), aralkyl, substituted aralkyl (the substituent in the substituted aralkyl is the same as the substituent in the substituted aralkyl described below), lower alkoxy, substituted Lower alkoxy [the substitution in the substituted lower alkoxy] Examples of the substituents are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.] and the like. Can be In the above substituted lower alkyl, the lower alkyl has two substituents on the same carbon atom, and the two substituents together with the carbon atom form an aliphatic ring. Is also good. Further, when the substituted lower alkyl is a substituted methyl or a substituted ethyl, the substituents may be the same or different, for example, a lower alkyl or a substituted lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents [as a substituent in the substituted lower alkyl] Are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like] . In the definition of the substituent in the substituted lower alkyl, the substituted lower alkoxy, the mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the di (substituted f-substituted alkyl) substituted amino, the substituted lower alkanolamino and the substituted lower alkenyl, And lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy have the same meanings as the above lower alkyl, and aryl is as defined above. is there. Examples of the cyclic alkyl and the cyclic alkyl moiety of the aliphatic ring include a cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like. . Examples of the aralkyl include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
置換ァリール、 置換へテロアリール、 置換ァラルキルァミノ及び置換ァリールァ ミノにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲ ン、 ヒドロキシ、 ァミノ、 低級アルキル等が挙げられる。  The substituents in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino are the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like.
置換ァリール、 置換へテロアリール、 置換ァラルキルァミノ及び置換ァリールァ ミノにおける置換基の定義において、 ハロゲン及び低級アルキルはそれそれ前記と 同義である。  In the definition of substituents in substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl, substituted aralkylamino and substituted arylamino, halogen and lower alkyl are as defined above.
置換複素環基における置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 低級アルキル等が挙げられる。  Substituents in the substituted heterocyclic group may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, lower alkyl and the like.
置換複素環基における置換基の定義において、 低級アルキル及びハロゲンはそれ W それ前記と同義である。 In the definition of the substituent in the substituted heterocyclic group, lower alkyl and halogen W It is as defined above.
式 (la) 及び式 (lb) の各基の定義において、 低級アルキルとしては、 例えば直 鎖または分岐している炭素数 1〜6 のアルキル、 より具体的にはメチル、 ェチル、 プロピル、 イソプロピル、 ブチル、 イソブチル、 sec-ブチル、 tert-ブチル、 ペン チル、 へキシル、 1,2,2-トリメチルプロピル等が挙げられる。  In the definition of each group of the formula (la) and the formula (lb), the lower alkyl includes, for example, a linear or branched alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, Butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, hexyl, 1,2,2-trimethylpropyl and the like.
ハロゲンは、 フッ素、 塩素、 臭素、 ヨウ素の各原子を表す。  Halogen represents each atom of fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine.
低級アルコキシ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ及ぴジ(低級アルキル)置換アミ ノにおける低級アルキル部分は、 前記低級アルキルと同義である。  The lower alkyl moiety in lower alkoxy, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino has the same meaning as the above-mentioned lower alkyl.
低級アルケニルとしては、 例えば直鎖または分岐している炭素数 2〜6 のァルケ ニル、 より真体的にはビニル、 ァリル、 卜プロぺニル、 メ夕クリル、 1-ブテニル、 クロチル、 ペンテニル、 へキセニル等が挙げられる。  The lower alkenyl includes, for example, straight-chain or branched alkenyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, more specifically, vinyl, aryl, topropropenyl, methacrylyl, 1-butenyl, crotyl, pentenyl, Xenyl and the like.
ァリール及ぴァリ ルアミノのァリール部分としては例えばフエニル、 ナフチル 等が包含され、 ヘテロァリールとしては例えばピリジル、 フリル、 チェニル、 キノ リル、 イミダゾリル、 ベンゾイミダゾリル、 チアゾリル等が挙げられる。  The aryl moiety of aryl and arylamino includes, for example, phenyl, naphthyl and the like, and the heteroaryl includes, for example, pyridyl, furyl, chenyl, quinolyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl, thiazolyl and the like.
ァラルキル及びァラルキルァミノのァラルキル部分としては、 例えば炭素数 7〜 12のァラルキル、 より具体的にはベンジル、 フエネチル、 ナフチルメチル等が挙げ られる。  Examples of the aralkyl moiety of aralkyl and aralkylamino include aralkyl having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, more specifically, benzyl, phenethyl, naphthylmethyl and the like.
脂環式複素環基としては、 例えばテトラヒドロフリル、 テトラヒドロチェニル、 クロマ二)レ等が挙げられる。 含窒素複素環基は、 例えば 1〜2 の窒素原子をその環 内に含む複素環基であり、 さらに酸素、 硫黄等のへテロ原子を含んでいてもよく、 且つその環内の窒素原子が隣接するカルボニル基と結合している複素環基を表し、 より具体的にはピロリジニル、 ピペコリニル、 ピペラジニル、 ピペリジル、 モルホ リニル、 チオモルホリニル、 ォキサゾリル等が挙げられる。  Examples of the alicyclic heterocyclic group include, for example, tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydrothenyl, and chromatane). The nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group is, for example, a heterocyclic group containing 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms in its ring, and may further contain a hetero atom such as oxygen or sulfur, and the nitrogen atom in the ring is Represents a heterocyclic group bonded to an adjacent carbonyl group, and more specifically includes pyrrolidinyl, pipecolinyl, piperazinyl, piperidyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxazolyl and the like.
環状アルキルとしては、 例えば炭素数 3〜8 の環状アルキル、 より具体的にはシ クロプロピル、 シクロブチル、 シクロペンチル、 シクロへキシル、 シクロへプチル、 シクロォクチル等が挙げられる。  Examples of the cyclic alkyl include a cyclic alkyl having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, more specifically, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl and the like.
置換低級アルキル、 置換低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換低級アルケニル及び置換環状ァルキルにお ける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒド 口キシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換 ァミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる。 また置換低級アルキルが、 置換メチルま たは置換ェチルである場合は、 その置換基は同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1 〜3 の、 低級アルキル、 置換低級アルキル [該置換低級アルキルにおける置換基と しては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニト 口、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級 アルコキシ等が挙げられる] 、 環状アルキル、 置換環状アルキル [該置換環状アル キルにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲ ン、 ヒ ドロキジ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アル キル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる]、 ァリール、 置換ァリール [該 置換ァリールにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 のハロゲン、 ヒド口キシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 ジ(低 級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる] 、 ァラルキル、 置換ァ ラルキル [該置換ァラルキルにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例え ば置換数 1〜3 の、 ヒドロキシ、 ハロゲン、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル) 置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げられる] 、 置 換低級アルコキシ [該置換低級アルコキシにおける置換基としては、 同一または異 なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級 アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 低級アルコキシ等が挙げら れる] 等であってもよい。 さらに置換メチルまたは置換ェチルのメチルまたはェチ ルにおける同一炭素原子上に 2つの置換基を有し、 該 2つの置換基が該炭素原子と 一緒になつて脂肪族環を形成していてもよい。 The substituents in the substituted lower alkyl, the substituted lower alkoxy, the mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, the substituted lower alkenyl and the substituted cyclic alkyl are the same or different. ~ 3 halogens, hides Examples include mouth xy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like. When the substituted lower alkyl is a substituted methyl or a substituted ethyl, the substituents may be the same or different and may be, for example, lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents, substituted lower alkyl [substituted with the substituent in the substituted lower alkyl, And the same or different, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], cyclic Alkyl, substituted cyclic alkyl [substituents in the substituted cyclic alkyl may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower) Alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], aryl, substituted aryl [for the substituted aryl] Examples of the substituents which may be the same or different include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, lower alkoxy and the like. Aralkyl, substituted aralkyl [substituents in the substituted aralkyl may be the same or different and include, for example, 1-3 substituted, hydroxy, halogen, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di ( Lower alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy, etc.], substituted lower alkoxy [substituents in the substituted lower alkoxy may be the same or different and include, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, nitro, amino, Mono (lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) substituted amino, lower alkoxy And the like). Further, it may have two substituents on the same carbon atom in methyl or ethyl of substituted methyl or substituted ethyl, and the two substituents may form an aliphatic ring together with the carbon atom. .
置換低級アルキル、 置換低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 置換低級アルケニル及び置換環状アルキルにお ける置換基の定義において、 ハロゲン、 環状アルキル、 ァリール及びァラルキルは それぞれ前記と同義であり、低級アルキル、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 ジ(低 級アルキル)置換アミノ及び低級アルコキシにおける低級アルキル部分は、 前記低 級アルキルと同義であり、 脂肪族環の環状アルキル部分は前記環状アルキルと同義 である。 置換ァリール、 置換へテロアリール、 置換ァラルキル、 置換ァラルキルアミノ及 び置換ァリールァミノにおける置換基としては、 同一または異なって、 例えば置換 数 1〜3のハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ァミノ、 低級アルキル等が挙げられる。 In the definition of substituent in substituted lower alkyl, substituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted lower alkenyl and substituted cyclic alkyl, halogen, cyclic alkyl, aryl and aralkyl Has the same meaning as defined above, and the lower alkyl moiety in lower alkyl, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino and lower alkoxy has the same meaning as the above-mentioned lower alkyl. The alkyl moiety has the same meaning as the aforementioned cyclic alkyl. Examples of the substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino include the same or different substituents, for example, halogen having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, amino, lower alkyl and the like.
置換ァリール、 置換へテロアリール、 置換ァラルキル、 置換ァラルキルナミノ及 び置換ァリールアミノにおける置換基の定義において、 ハロゲン及び低級アルキル はそれぞれ前記と同義である。  In the definition of the substituent in the substituted aryl, the substituted heteroaryl, the substituted aralkyl, the substituted aralkylamino and the substituted arylamino, the halogen and the lower alkyl are as defined above.
置換脂環式複素環基及ぴ置搀含窒素複素環基における置換基としては、 同一また は異なって、 例えば置換数 1〜3 の低級アルキル、 ヒドロキシ、 ハロゲン等が挙げ られる。 '  The substituents in the substituted alicyclic heterocyclic group and the substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group may be the same or different and include, for example, lower alkyl having 1 to 3 substituents, hydroxy, halogen and the like. '
置換脂環式複素環基及び置換含窒素複素環基における置換基の定義において、 低 級アルキル及びハロゲンはそれそれ前記と同義である。  In the definition of the substituent in the substituted alicyclic heterocyclic group and the substituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group, lower alkyl and halogen are as defined above.
化合物 (I) 、 化合物 (la) 及び化合物 (lb) の薬理学的に許容される塩として は、 薬理学的に許容される酸付加塩が挙げられ、 例えば塩酸塩、 臭化水素酸塩、 ョ ゥ化水素酸塩、 硝酸塩、 硫酸塩、 リン酸塩等の無機酸塩、 ギ酸塩、 酢酸塩、 安息香 酸塩、 マレイン酸塩、 フマル酸塩、 コハク酸塩、 酒石酸塩、 クェン酸塩、 シユウ酸 塩、 グリオキシル酸塩、 ァスパラギン酸塩、 メタンスルホン酸塩、 エタンスルホン 酸塩、 ベンゼンスルホン酸塩等の有機酸塩が挙げられる。  Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of compound (I), compound (la) and compound (lb) include pharmacologically acceptable acid addition salts, for example, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, Inorganic acid salts such as borohydride, nitrate, sulfate, phosphate, etc., formate, acetate, benzoate, maleate, fumarate, succinate, tartrate, citrate, Organic acid salts such as oxalate, glyoxylate, aspartate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate and benzenesulfonate are exemplified.
本発明で用いられる化合物は、 前記刊行物に鬨示された方法、 またはそれらに準 じて製造することができ、 有機合成化学で常用される精製法、 例えば中和、 濾過、 抽出、 洗浄、 乾燥、 濃縮、 再結晶、 各種クロマトグラフィー等に付して単離 ·精製 することができる。  The compound used in the present invention can be produced according to the methods disclosed in the above-mentioned publications or in accordance with them, and purification methods commonly used in organic synthetic chemistry, such as neutralization, filtration, extraction, washing, It can be isolated and purified by drying, concentration, recrystallization, and various types of chromatography.
本発明で用いられる化合物の塩を取得したいとき、 当該化合物が塩の形で得られ る場合には、 そのまま精製すればよく、 また、 遊離塩基の形で得られる場合には、 当該遊離塩基を適当な溶媒に溶解または懸濁し、 酸を加え塩を形成させれば良い。 なお、 本発明で用いられる化合物の中には光学異性体が存在し得るものもあるが、 全ての可能な立体異性体及びそれらの混合物も、 本発明の脳血管障害に伴う膀胱過 活動治療剤の有効成分として用いることができる。  When it is desired to obtain a salt of the compound used in the present invention, if the compound is obtained in the form of a salt, it may be purified as it is, or if it is obtained in the form of a free base, the free base may be purified. What is necessary is just to dissolve or suspend in an appropriate solvent and add an acid to form a salt. Although some of the compounds used in the present invention may have optical isomers, all the possible stereoisomers and their mixtures are also used as the therapeutic agent for bladder overactivity associated with cerebrovascular disorders of the present invention. Can be used as an active ingredient.
また、 本発明で用いられる化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩は、 水、 ま たは各種溶媒との付加物の形で存在することもあるが、 これら付加物も本発明の脳 血管障害に伴う膀胱過活動治療剤の有効成分として用いることができる。 The compound used in the present invention or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof may exist in the form of an adduct with water or various solvents. It can be used as an active ingredient of a therapeutic agent for bladder overactivity associated with vascular disorders.
次に代表的な化合物 (I) の薬理作用について試験例により具体的に説明する。 試験化合物としては、 (S)-( + )- 3,3 , 3-ト リ フルォロ- 2-ヒ ドロキシ- 2-メチル - N -(5 , 5,10-トリオキソ- 4,10-ジヒ ドロチェノ [3, 2- c] [ l ]ベンゾチェピン- 9-ィル) プロパンアミ ド [ ( S)- ( + )-3,3,3-trif luoro- 2- hydroxy- 2-methyl -N-( 5 , 5 , 10- tri oxo-4, 10-dihydrothieno [3 , 2- c] [ l ]benzothiepin-9-yl )propanamide] を用いた。 以下、 上記の化合物を本明細書において、 化合物 1 という。 なお化合物 1 は、 W098/46587に記載の化合物 (卜 25) と同一である。  Next, the pharmacological action of the representative compound (I) will be specifically described by test examples. Test compounds include (S)-(+)-3,3,3-trifluoro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N- (5,5,10-trioxo-4,10-dihydrocheno [ 3,2-c] [l] benzocepin-9-yl) propanamide [(S)-(+)-3,3,3-triflurooro-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-N- (5,5 , 10-tri oxo-4, 10-dihydrothieno [3, 2-c] [l] benzothiepin-9-yl) propanamide] was used. Hereinafter, the above compound is referred to as Compound 1 in this specification. Compound 1 is the same as compound (Form 25) described in W098 / 46587.
試験例 :脳血管障害に伴う頻尿症状に対する改善効果 Test example: Improvement effect on pollakiuria associated with cerebrovascular disorder
実験には、 Sprague- Dawley 系雄性ラッ ト (体重 200〜220 g、 日本エスエルシー 供給) を使用した。 動物は室温 19-25 °C、 湿度 30-70%、 1 日 12時間照明 (午前 7 時〜午後 7時) の飼育室にて飼育した。  For the experiment, a male Sprague-Dawley rat (weight: 200-220 g, supplied by Japan SLC) was used. Animals were kept in a breeding room at room temperature 19-25 ° C, humidity 30-70%, and 12 hours a day lighting (7 am to 7 pm).
ラヅ トの膀胱にカテーテル植え込み手術を施した。 ペントバルビタール ·ナトリ ゥム麻酔下に、下腹部を正中切開し膀胱を露出した。膀胱頂部に小切開を加えた後、 膀胱内にカテーテル (PE- 50 ポリエチレンチューブ) を揷入して固定した。 他端は 皮下を通して背頸部より導出して栓をし、 腹部切開部を縫合した。  A catheterization operation was performed on the rat's bladder. Under pentobarbital sodium anesthesia, a midline incision was made in the lower abdomen to expose the bladder. After making a small incision at the top of the bladder, a catheter (PE-50 polyethylene tube) was inserted into the bladder and fixed. The other end was subcutaneously drawn out of the back and neck and plugged, and the abdominal incision was sutured.
カテーテル植え込み手術 6〜9 日後、 ラヅ トにシス トメ ト リ一試験を実施した。 ラヅトをポ一ルマンケージ(KN- 326- 1、夏目製作所)に収容し、三方活栓(TS-TR2K、 テルモ) を用いて膀胱カテーテルの一端を生理食塩液注入用インフュージョンボン プ(Model 55-2219、 Harvard Apparatus)に、他端を圧トランスデューサ一(TP200T、 日本光電) に接続した。 膀胱内に生理食塩液を 6 mL/h の速度で持続注入し、 同時 に膀胱内圧をポリグラフを介して測定し、サーマルアレイレコーダー(RTA-1200M、 日本光電) で約 3.5時間記録した。 生理食塩液注入 2.5時間後から 3.5時間後まで の 1時間に認められる排尿収縮間隔の平均値を脳梗塞作製手術前の排尿収縮間隔と した。  Six to nine days after the catheterization surgery, rats were subjected to a system test. The rat was housed in a Polman cage (KN-326-1, Natsume Seisakusho), and one end of the bladder catheter was attached to one end of a bladder catheter using a three-way cock (TS-TR2K, Terumo). 2219, Harvard Apparatus) and the other end were connected to a pressure transducer (TP200T, Nihon Kohden). A physiological saline solution was continuously infused into the bladder at a rate of 6 mL / h, and at the same time, the bladder pressure was measured via a polygraph and recorded for about 3.5 hours with a thermal array recorder (RTA-1200M, Nihon Kohden). The average value of the voiding contraction interval observed in one hour from 2.5 hours to 3.5 hours after the injection of physiological saline was defined as the voiding contraction interval before cerebral infarction preparation surgery.
シストメ トリ一試験を実施した翌日、 ラヅ トをペントバルビタール 'ナトリウム 麻酔下に、 左外頸動脈より総頸動脈と内頸動脈の分岐部までポリエチレンチューブ (PE-10) を挿入した。 生理食塩液で 6 mg/ L の濃度に溶解した脳梗塞誘発物質で あるァラキドン酸 (シグマ社製) を 60 JLL L (360 // g/body) 注入した後、 切開部を 縫合した。 The day after the cystometry test was performed, a polyethylene tube (PE-10) was inserted from the left external carotid artery to the bifurcation of the common carotid artery and the internal carotid artery under pentobarbital sodium anesthesia. After injecting 60 JLL L (360 // g / body), a cerebral infarction-inducing substance, arachidonic acid (Sigma) dissolved at a concentration of 6 mg / L in physiological saline, the incision was made. Sutured.
脳梗塞作製手術から 2〜4 日後、 再度シストメ トリ一試験を実施した。 排尿収縮 間隔が安定した後、 化合物投与前値を 1時間測定し、 化合物 1を投与した。 なお化 合物 1は 0.5 w/v%メチルセルロース 400cP (和光純薬) 水溶液に 0.05 mg/mL とな るよう懸濁し、 2 mL/kg ( 0. 1 mg/kg) の容量で投与した。 なおコントロールとして 0.5 w/v%メチルセルロース 400cP (和光純薬) 水溶液 2 mL/kgのみを投与した群を 設けた。 化合物投与後の排尿収縮間隔は、 投与 1、 2及び 3時間後の計 3時点につ いて、 各時点を挟む 1時間 (0.5〜1 .5時間、 1 .5〜2.5時間、 2.5〜3.5時間) .の排 尿収縮間隔の平均値として算出した。  Two to four days after the cerebral infarction operation, another cystometry test was performed. After the micturition contraction interval stabilized, the value before compound administration was measured for 1 hour, and Compound 1 was administered. Compound 1 was suspended at a concentration of 0.05 mg / mL in a 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose 400 cP (Wako Pure Chemical) aqueous solution and administered at a volume of 2 mL / kg (0.1 mg / kg). As a control, a group to which only 2 mL / kg of a 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose 400 cP (Wako Pure Chemical) aqueous solution was administered was provided. The urination contraction interval after administration of the compound is 1 hour (0.5 to 1.5 hours, 1.5 to 2.5 hours, 2.5 to 3.5 hours) between the time points for a total of 3 time points 1, 2 and 3 hours after administration. ) Calculated as the average value of the voiding contraction interval in.
過 動膀胱の指標としては排尿収縮間隔を用いた。 排尿収縮間隔は、 脳梗塞作製 手術前の値を 100とした時の相対値に換算し、 群毎に平均土標準誤差を求めた。 結果については、 第 1表に脳梗塞作製手術前後ならびに化合物 1投与後の排尿間 隔の値 (%) を示す。  The urinary contraction interval was used as an index of hyperactive bladder. The voiding contraction interval was converted to a relative value when the value before cerebral infarction operation was set to 100, and the average soil standard error was calculated for each group. For the results, Table 1 shows the values (%) of the voiding interval before and after cerebral infarction preparation surgery and after administration of Compound 1.
第 1表  Table 1
Figure imgf000015_0001
Figure imgf000015_0001
### : p<0.001 (脳梗塞作製手術前との比較) (n=6- 9; paired - test)  ###: p <0.001 (Comparison with before cerebral infarction operation) (n = 6-9; paired-test)
*: p<0.05, *** : pく 0.001 (脳梗塞作製手術後との比較) (n=6- 9; paired ί- test) 試験例の結果によれば、 化合物 1は脳梗塞ラットの排尿収縮間隔の延長作用を示 した。  *: P <0.05, ***: p <0.001 (compared to after cerebral infarction surgery) (n = 6-9; paired ί-test) According to the results of the test examples, compound 1 was It showed an effect of extending the voiding contraction interval.
すなわち化合物 1は、 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤として有用であること が示され、 化合物 (I ) またはその薬理学的に許容される塩は、 脳血管障害に伴う 過活動膀胱の治療剤として有用であると考えられる。  That is, Compound 1 was shown to be useful as a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, and Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof was useful for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder. It is considered useful as an agent.
化合物 (I ) またはその薬理学的に許容される塩は、 そのまままたは各種の製薬 形態で使用することができる。 本発明の製薬組成物は、 活性成分として、 有効な量 の化合物 (I ) またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を薬理学的に許容される担体と 均一に混合して製造できる。 これらの製薬組成物は、 例えば経口または非経口 (静 脈内を含む) 等の投与に対して適する単位服用形態にあることが望ましい。 Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be used as it is or in various pharmaceutical forms. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises, as an active ingredient, an effective amount of compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. It can be manufactured by mixing uniformly. These pharmaceutical compositions are desirably in a unit dosage form suitable, for example, for oral or parenteral (including intravenous) administration.
経口服用形態にある組成物の調製においては、 何らかの有用な薬理学的に許容さ れる担体が使用できる。例えばカプセル剤及び錠剤等は、ラクトース、グルコース、 シュ一クロース、マンニトール等の賦形剤、でん粉、アルギン酸ソーダ等の崩壊剤、 ステアリン酸マグネシウム、 タルク等の滑沢剤、 ポリビニルアルコール、 ヒドロキ シプロピルセルロース、 ゼラチン等の結合剤、 脂肪酸エステル等の表面活性剤、 グ リセリン等の可塑剤等を用いて製造できる。  In preparing the compositions in oral dosage form, any useful pharmacologically acceptable carrier can be used. For example, capsules and tablets are excipients such as lactose, glucose, sucrose and mannitol; disintegrants such as starch and sodium alginate; lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc; polyvinyl alcohol; hydroxypropyl cellulose And a binder such as gelatin, a surfactant such as a fatty acid ester, and a plasticizer such as glycerin.
また、 注射剤は、 例えば蒸留水、 塩溶液、 グルコース溶液または塩水とグルコ一 ス溶液の混合物からなる担体を用いて調製することができる。 この際、 常法に従い 適当な助剤を用いて、 溶液、 懸濁液または分散液として調製される。  The injection can be prepared using a carrier composed of, for example, distilled water, a salt solution, a glucose solution, or a mixture of a salt solution and a glucose solution. At this time, it is prepared as a solution, suspension or dispersion according to a conventional method using an appropriate auxiliary.
化合物 (I ) またはその薬理学的に許容きれる塩は、 上記製薬形態で経口的にま たは注射剤等として非経口的に投与することができ、 その有効用量及び投与回数は、 投与形寧、 患者の年齢、 体重、 症状等により異なるが、 1〜900 mg/60 kg/日、 好ま しくは 1〜200 mg/60 kg/日が適当である。  Compound (I) or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof can be administered orally or parenterally as an injection or the like in the above-mentioned pharmaceutical form. Depending on the patient's age, weight, symptoms, etc., 1 to 900 mg / 60 kg / day, preferably 1 to 200 mg / 60 kg / day is appropriate.
以下に、 本発明を実施例によりさらに具体的に説明するが、 本発明の範囲はこれ ら実施例により限定されることはない。  Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 ' BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION ''
実施例 1:錠剤 Example 1: Tablet
常法により、 次の組成からなる錠剤を調製した。  A tablet having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
化合物 1の 250 g、マンニトール 1598. 5 g、でん粉グリコール酸ナトリゥム 100 g、 軽質無水ケィ酸 10 g、 ステアリン酸マグネシウム 40 g及び黄色三二酸化鉄 1 . 5 g を常法により混合した。 この混合物を用い、 径 8 mm の杵を有する打錠機 (菊水社 製 Purepress Correct- 12型) で打綻を行って、 錠剤 ( 1錠あたり活性成分 25 mgを 含有する) を得た。 化合物 1 25 mg 250 g of Compound 1, 1598.5 g of mannitol, 100 g of sodium starch glycolate, 10 g of light citric anhydride, 40 g of magnesium stearate and 1.5 g of yellow iron sesquioxide were mixed by a conventional method. Using this mixture, tableting was performed using a tableting machine having a punch with a diameter of 8 mm (Purepress Correct-12, manufactured by Kikusui) to obtain tablets (each tablet containing 25 mg of the active ingredient). Compound 1 25 mg
マンニトール 159 . , 85 mg  Mannitol 159., 85 mg
でん粉グリコ一ル酸ナトリウム 10 mg  Sodium starch glycolate 10 mg
軽質無水ケィ酸 1 mg  Light caffeic anhydride 1 mg
ステアリン酸マグネシゥム 4 mg  Magnesium stearate 4 mg
黄色三二酸化鉄 0 . 15 ins  Yellow ferric oxide 0.15 ins
200 mg 実施例 l: カプセル剤  200 mg Example l: Capsule
常法により、 次の組成からなるカプセル剤を調製した。  A capsule having the following composition was prepared by a conventional method.
化合物 1の 500 g、 ラクトース 300 N 軽質無水ケィ酸 100 g及びラウリル硫酸 ナトリウム 100 gを常法により混合した。 この混合物をカプセル充填機 (Zanas i社 製、 LZ- 64型) により、 ハードカプセル 1号 (1カプセルあたり lOO mg容量) に充 填し、 カプセル剤 (1カプセルあたり活性成分 50 mgを含有する) を得た。 処方 化合物 1 50 mg Compound 1 (500 g), lactose (300 N ), 100 g of light caffeic anhydride and sodium lauryl sulfate (100 g) were mixed by a conventional method. This mixture was filled into a hard capsule No. 1 (capacity of 100 mg / capsule) using a capsule filling machine (LZ-64, manufactured by Zanas i), and a capsule (containing 50 mg of active ingredient per capsule) was prepared. Obtained. Formulation compound 1 50 mg
ラクトース 30 mg  Lactose 30 mg
軽質無水ケィ酸 10 mg  Light caffeic anhydride 10 mg
ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム 10 mg  Sodium lauryl sulfate 10 mg
100 mg 実施例 3:注射剤  100 mg Example 3: Injection
常法により、 次の組成からなる注射剤を調製する。 . 化合物 1の 1 g及び D-マンニトール 5 gを注射用蒸留水に添加して混合し、 さら に塩酸及び水酸化ナトリゥム水溶液を添加して pHを 6 に調整した後、 注射用蒸留 水で全量を 1000 fflL とする。 得られた混合液をガラスバイアルに 2 mLずつ無菌的 に充填して、 注射剤 (1バイアルあたり活性成分 2 を含有する) を得る。 処方 化合物 1 2 mg An injection having the following composition is prepared by a conventional method. 1 g of Compound 1 and 5 g of D-mannitol are added to and mixed with distilled water for injection, and the pH is adjusted to 6 by adding hydrochloric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. To 1000 fflL. The obtained mixture is aseptically filled into glass vials in a volume of 2 mL each to obtain an injection (containing 2 active ingredients per vial). Formulation Compound 1 2 mg
D-マンニトール 100 mg  D-mannitol 100 mg
塩酸 適量  Hydrochloric acid
水酸化ナトリウム水溶液 適量  Sodium hydroxide aqueous solution
注射用蒸留水 適量  Appropriate amount of distilled water for injection
2 .00 mL  2.00 mL
産業上の利用 ϋ能性 Industrial use
本発明により、 三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成分とし て含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤が提供される。  According to the present invention, there is provided a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1. 式 (I)  1. Formula (I)
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
 ①
{式中、 R1は水素原子、 ハロゲン、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキルまたは置換 もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシを表し、 Xし Xし X3は、 CR5=CRし CR7=GR8 [式中、 Rs、 R{、 R7及び R«は、 同一または異なって水素原子、 ハロゲン、 ヒドロキシ、 ニトロ、 ァミノ、 モノ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換もし くは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシまたは置換もし くは非置換の低級アルカノィルァミノを表す] 、 N( 0)m=CRs- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R R7 及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義であり、 mは 0または 1 を表す) 、 CR5=CR6- N( 0)m=CRe (Wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, and X, X and X 3 represent CR 5 = CR and CR 7 = GR 8 [Formula Wherein R s , R { , R 7 and R «are the same or different and are each a hydrogen atom, halogen, hydroxy, nitro, amino, mono (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, di (lower alkyl) -substituted amino, substituted or Represents unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkanoylamino], N (0) m = CR s -CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein RR 7 And R 8 are as defined above, and m represents 0 or 1), CR 5 = CR 6 -N (0) m = CR e
(式中、 Rs、 R R8及び mはそれそれ前記と同義である)、 CR5=CRf- CR7=N(0)n (式中、 R5、 Rf、 R7及び mはそれそれ前記と同義である) 、 CRS=CRS- 0 (式中、 115及び R5はそ れそれ前記と同義である) 、 CR5=CRf - S (式中、 R5及び R{はそれぞれ前記と同義であ る) 、 0- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R7及び R8 Jまそれそれ前記と同義である) 、 S- CR7=CRS (式 中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) または 0-CR7=N (式中、 R7は前記と同 義である) を表し、 Yは- CH2S -、 -CHjSO-s -C¾S02 -s - C 0-、 - CH=CH -、 -(C¾ )厂 (式 中、 pは 0〜2の整数を表す) 、 -SC -、 -S0CH广、 - S02CH「または- 0CH广を表し、 R2 は水素原子、 ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の 低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換もしくは非置 換の低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル)置換ァミ ノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは非置換のへテロアリール、 置換 もしくは非置換のァラルキルアミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリールアミノまたは 置換もしくは非置換の複素環基を表す } で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学 的に許容される塩を有効成分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (Where R s , RR 8 and m are as defined above), CR 5 = CR f -CR 7 = N (0) n (where R 5 , R f , R 7 and m are it it the same meanings as defined above), CR S = CR S - in 0 (wherein, 11 5, and R 5 Waso are the same meanings as it said), CR 5 = CR f - S ( wherein, R 5 and R { has the same meaning as above), 0-CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 J have the same meanings as above), S-CR 7 = CR S (wherein, R7 and R 8 represents it it the same meanings as defined above) or 0-CR 7 = N (wherein, R 7 is synonymous with the), Y is - CH 2 S -, -CHjSO- s - C¾S0 2 -s - C 0-, - CH = CH -, - (C¾)厂(wherein, p is an integer of 0~2), -SC -, -S0CH广, - S0 2 CH "or - represents 0CH广, R 2 is a hydrogen atom, Amino, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, Mo (Substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, Represents a substituted or unsubstituted arylamino or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group}, or a tricyclic compound represented by the formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient. Therapeutic agent.
2. 式 ( la) 2. Expression (la)
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
[式中、 R1及び X'-X2-Xはそれそ'れ前記と同義であり、 Yaは - C¾S02-、 - SCH2-、 - S0(¾-、 - S02C -または- 0CH2 -を表し、 Yaが- CH2S02-ヽ - SCH厂、 -S0C¾-または- S02CH2 -である ときに、 R"は水素原子、 ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル、 '置換もしく は非置換の低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシ、 モノ(置換も しくは非置換の低級アルキル)置換ァミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキ ル)置換アミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは非置換のへテロア リール、 置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール ァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の脂環式複素環基または置換もしくは非置換の含窒素 複素環基を表し、 Yaが- 0C¾ -であるときに、 R2 aは水素原子、 ァミノ、 トリフルォロ メチル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルケニル、 置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコ キシ、 モノ(置換もしくは非置換の低級アルキル.)置換アミノ、 ジ(置換もしくは非 置換の低級アルキル)置換アミノ、 置換もしくは非置換のァリール、 置換もしくは 非置換のへテロアリール、 置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルァミノ、 置換もしくは 非置換のァリールァミノ、 置換もしくは非置換の脂環式複素環基、 置換もしくは非 置換の含窒素複素環基または式 (I I ) [In the formula, R 1 and X'-X 2 -X have the same meanings as Re it Resona 'the, Y a is - C¾S0 2 -, - SCH 2 -, - S0 (¾-, - S0 2 C - or - 0CH 2 - represents, Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 -ヽ- SCH厂, -S0C¾- or - S0 2 CH 2 - when it is, R "is a lower hydrogen atom, Amino, substituted or unsubstituted Alkyl, 'substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic group or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing a heterocyclic group, Y a is - 0C¾ - is when a, R 2 a is hydrogen Hara , Amino, trifluoromethyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkenyl, substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy, mono (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl.) Substituted amino, di (substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl) substituted amino, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, substituted or unsubstituted aralkylamino, substituted or unsubstituted arylamino, substituted or unsubstituted alicyclic heterocyclic group, substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocycle Group or formula (II)
Figure imgf000020_0002
Figure imgf000020_0002
(Π)  (Π)
(式中、 nは 0または 1であり、 R3及び ま、 同一または異なって水素原子、 置換 もしくは非置換の俾級アルキル、 置換もしくは非置換の環状アルキル、 置換もしく は非置換のァリールまたは置換もしくは非置換のァラルキルを表すか、 R3及び R4 が瞵接する炭素原子と一緒になつて環状アルキルを形成してもよく、 Qはハロゲン、' ァミノ、 ヒドロキシまたは置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシを表す) で表され る基を表す] で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩を有効成 分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 (In the formula, n is 0 or 1, and R 3 is the same or different and is a hydrogen atom, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl or Represents a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl, or R 3 and R 4 May form a cyclic alkyl with the adjacent carbon atom, and Q represents a group represented by halogen, ′ -amino, hydroxy or substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy). A therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease, comprising a tricyclic compound or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
3. Yaが- CH2S02-、 - SC¾ -、 - S0C¾ -または- S02C¾ -である請求の範囲 2記載の脳血管 障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 3. Y a is - CH 2 S0 2 -, - SC¾ -, - S0C¾ - or - S0 2 C¾ - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders according to claim 2, wherein a.
4. Yaが- 0C -である請求の範囲 2記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 4. Y a is - 0C - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders according to claim 2, wherein a.
5. R1が水素原子、 ハロゲンまたは置換もしくは非置換の低級アルコキシである請 求の範囲 2〜4のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 5. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen, or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkoxy.
6. R1が水素原子である請求の範囲 2~4のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活 動膀胱治療剤。 6. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorders according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom.
7. Yaが- CH2S0广、 - S02C -または- 0C¾-である請求の範囲 2、' 5及び 6のいずれかに 記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 ' 7. Y a is - CH 2 S0广, - S0 2 C - or - 0C¾- range 2 claims is, '5 and overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders as claimed in any one of 6. '
8. Yaが- CH2S0「または- S02CH2 -である請求の範囲 2、 5及び 6のいずれかに記載の脳 血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 8. Y a is - CH 2 S0 "or - S0 2 CH 2 - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any one of claims 2, 5 and 6 according to a.
9. Yaが- C S02 -である請求の範囲 2、 5及び 6のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴 う過活動膀胱治療剤。 9. Y a is - C S0 2 - accompanied cormorants overactive bladder therapeutic agent in cerebrovascular disorders according to any one of claims 2, 5 and 6 according to a.
10. X1- X2-X3が S- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である) である請 求の範囲 2〜9のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 10. X 1 - X 2 -X 3 is S- CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 it it the same meaning as defined above) according to any of the billed range 2-9 is For overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorders.
11. X1- X2- X3が CR5= - CR7=CR8 (式中、 R5、 R8、 R1及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義であ る) である請求の範囲 2〜9 のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療 剤。 11. X 1 - X 2 - X 3 is CR 5 = - CR 7 = CR 8 ( wherein, R 5, R 8, R 1 and R 8 it Ru it the same meaning der) claims a 10. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease according to any one of 2 to 9.
12. H2 aが式 ( I I ) 12. H 2 a is the formula (II)
Figure imgf000021_0001
Figure imgf000021_0001
(式中、 n、 R3、 R4及び Qはそれそれ前記と同義である) で表される基である請求のWherein n, R 3 , R 4 and Q have the same meanings as defined above, respectively.
11のいずれかに記載の «ί血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 12. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with vascular disorders according to any one of 11.
13. nが 0である請求の範囲 12記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 13. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 12, wherein n is 0.
14. R3がメチルであり、 R4がトリフルォロメチルであり、 Qがヒドロキシである請 求の範囲 13記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 14. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 13, wherein R 3 is methyl, R 4 is trifluoromethyl, and Q is hydroxy.
15. R1が水素原子であり、 Yaが- C S02 -であり、 X1- X2- X3が S- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R7及び R8はそれそれ前記と同義である)であり、 R"が式 (III)
Figure imgf000022_0001
15. R 1 is a hydrogen atom, Y a is - C S0 2 - and is, X 1 - X 2 - X 3 is S- CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and R 8 it it the And R "is of the formula (III)
Figure imgf000022_0001
(ΠΙ)  (ΠΙ)
で表される基である請求の範囲 2記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。3. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 2, which is a group represented by the formula:
16. 式 (lb) 16. Expression (lb)
Figure imgf000022_0002
Figure imgf000022_0002
[式中、 R1及び' X'-X2-X3はそれそれ前記と同義であり、Ybは- CH20-、-C S -、 -CH2S0 -、 - CH=CH-または -(C )p - (式中、 pは前記と同義である) を表し; R2bは式 (III)
Figure imgf000022_0003
[In the formula, R 1 and 'X'-X 2 -X 3 have the same meanings as it it the, Y b is - CH 2 0 -, - CS -, -CH 2 S0 -, - CH = CH- or -(C) p- wherein p is as defined above; R 2b is a group represented by the formula (III)
Figure imgf000022_0003
(m)  (m)
で表される基を表す] で表される三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩 を有効成分として含有する脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 A therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disease, comprising a tricyclic compound represented by the formula or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
17. X1- X2- X3が CRs=CRf-CR'=CR8 (式中、 Rs、 R、 R7及び Reはそれそれ前記と同義であ る) または
Figure imgf000022_0004
(式中、 R5、 Rs及び R1はそれぞれ前記と同義である) であ る請求の範囲 16記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。
17. X 1 -X 2 -X 3 is CR s = CR f -CR '= CR 8 (wherein, R s , R, R 7 and Re are each as defined above) or
Figure imgf000022_0004
(Wherein R 5 , R s and R 1 have the same meanings as described above), respectively.
18. Χ'-Χ2- X3が CR5=C - 0 (式中、 Rs及び ^はそれそれ前記と同義である) または CR5=CRS-S (式中、 Rs及び Reはそれそれ前記と同義である) である請求の範囲 16記 載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 18. Χ'-Χ 2 -X 3 is CR 5 = C-0 (where R s and ^ are as defined above) or CR 5 = CR S -S (wherein, R s and R e it it the same meaning as defined above) overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with the range 16 SL placement of cerebrovascular disorders as claimed is.
19. XLX2- X3が (3- CR7=CR8 (式中、 R7及び はそれぞれ前記と同義である) または S-CR'=CR8 (式中、 β7及び R8はそれぞれ前記と同義である) である請求の範囲 16記 載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 19. XLX 2 -X 3 is (3-CR 7 = CR 8 (wherein, R 7 and are as defined above) or S-CR '= CR 8 (where β 7 and R 8 are respectively 17. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 16, which is the same as defined above.
20. Υ¾が- C 0-である請求の範囲 16〜19のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活 動膀胱治療剤。 20. Upsilon ¾ is - over activities bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders as claimed in any one of C 0- in which the claims 16-19.
21 . が-(C )p - (式中、 pは前記と同義である) である請求の範囲 16〜19のいず れかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 21. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorders according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein is-(C) p- (wherein p is as defined above).
22. pが 0である請求の範囲 21記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。  22. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 21, wherein p is 0.
23. pが 2である請求の範囲 21記載の脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。  23. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to claim 21, wherein p is 2.
24. Ykが- CH=CH-である請求の範囲 16〜19のいずれかに記載の脳血管障害に伴う過 活動膀胱治療剤。 24. The therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein Yk is -CH = CH-.
25. Y¾が- C S-または- C¾S0-である請求の範囲 〜 19 のいずれかに記載の脳血管 障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤。 25. Y ¾ is - C S- or - overactive bladder therapeutic agent associated with cerebrovascular disorders as claimed in any one of claims 1-19 is C¾S0-.
26. 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱治療剤の製造のための、 請求の範囲 1〜25のいず れかに記載の三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容される塩の使用。  26. Use of the tricyclic compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 25 for the manufacture of a therapeutic agent for overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder.
27. 請求の範囲 1〜25のいずれかに記載の三環式化合物またはその薬理学的に許容 される塩の有効量を投与する工程を含む、 脳血管障害に伴う過活動膀胱の治療方法。  27. A method for treating overactive bladder associated with cerebrovascular disorder, comprising a step of administering an effective amount of the tricyclic compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 25.
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