WO2004110922A3 - Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same - Google Patents

Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004110922A3
WO2004110922A3 PCT/US2004/017489 US2004017489W WO2004110922A3 WO 2004110922 A3 WO2004110922 A3 WO 2004110922A3 US 2004017489 W US2004017489 W US 2004017489W WO 2004110922 A3 WO2004110922 A3 WO 2004110922A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
gas storage
field
storage space
same
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2004/017489
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004110922A2 (en
Inventor
William Paul Minnear
Luke Nathaniel Brewer
Original Assignee
Gen Electric
William Paul Minnear
Luke Nathaniel Brewer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Electric, William Paul Minnear, Luke Nathaniel Brewer filed Critical Gen Electric
Priority to AU2004247670A priority Critical patent/AU2004247670A1/en
Priority to EP04754157A priority patent/EP1638885A2/en
Priority to CA002528629A priority patent/CA2528629A1/en
Priority to JP2006533555A priority patent/JP2007513039A/en
Publication of WO2004110922A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004110922A2/en
Publication of WO2004110922A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004110922A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • C01B3/001—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes characterised by the uptaking medium; Treatment thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/0005—Reversible uptake of hydrogen by an appropriate medium, i.e. based on physical or chemical sorption phenomena or on reversible chemical reactions, e.g. for hydrogen storage purposes ; Reversible gettering of hydrogen; Reversible uptake of hydrogen by electrodes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
    • F17C11/005—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels for hydrogen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

Field-assisted gas storage materials having improved gas storage density/solubility and improved gas mobility are described. In some embodiments, the gas storage material comprises a material comprising gas storage space and enough ionic character to sustain an electric dipole during application of an applied field, wherein the applied field does not cause the material to become conductive, and wherein a gas is stored within the gas storage space in the material. In other emdodiments, the gas storage material comprises a meterial comprising gas storage space and enough magnetic character to allow magnetic dipoles therein to be enhanced during application of an applied field, and wherein a gas is stored within the gas storage space in the material. In embodiments, the gas is capable of diffusing through the material, and application of a field allows at least one of the following to be controlled: (a) gas solubility; (b) gas uptake; (c) gas discharge; and (d) gas mobility.
PCT/US2004/017489 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same WO2004110922A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2004247670A AU2004247670A1 (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same
EP04754157A EP1638885A2 (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same
CA002528629A CA2528629A1 (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same
JP2006533555A JP2007513039A (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage material and gas solubility control method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45884903A 2003-06-10 2003-06-10
US10/458,849 2003-06-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004110922A2 WO2004110922A2 (en) 2004-12-23
WO2004110922A3 true WO2004110922A3 (en) 2005-07-21

Family

ID=33551321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/017489 WO2004110922A2 (en) 2003-06-10 2004-06-03 Field-assisted gas storage materials and fuel cells comprising the same

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1638885A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2007513039A (en)
KR (1) KR20060017640A (en)
CN (1) CN100391827C (en)
AU (1) AU2004247670A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2528629A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004110922A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007058900A2 (en) 2005-11-10 2007-05-24 Alexander Eugene J Calibrating an imaging device for generating three dimensional suface models of moving objects
DE102011012734B4 (en) * 2011-02-24 2013-11-21 Mainrad Martus Method for the reversible storage of hydrogen and other gases as well as electrical energy in carbon, hetero or metal atom based capacitors and double layer capacitors under standard conditions (300 K, 1 atm)
CN102280631B (en) * 2011-07-14 2013-03-27 辽宁石油化工大学 Electrostrictive reversible hydrogen storage method
EP2657588B1 (en) * 2012-04-27 2015-01-28 Belenos Clean Power Holding AG Method for obtaining a piezoelectric liner for a high pressure storage vessel
AT513486B1 (en) * 2013-07-04 2014-05-15 Universität Linz Method for charging and discharging a hydrogen storage
CN110870119A (en) * 2017-07-11 2020-03-06 鲁道夫·安东尼奥·戈麦斯 Advanced electrolytic storage and recovery of hydrogen
US20220109173A1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2022-04-07 Rodolfo Antonio Gomez Hydrogen Based Renewable Energy Storage System
CN113350983A (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-07 顾士平 Electric field polarized gas adsorption system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0568118A2 (en) * 1989-08-04 1993-11-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for storing hydrogen, apparatus and method for generating heat energy, using the process
JP2001039706A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Futaba Corp Production of hydrogen absorbing material
EP1219567A1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2002-07-03 Sony Corporation Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage and method for preparing the same, and cell and fuel cell

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4229196A (en) * 1976-04-13 1980-10-21 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Atomic hydrogen storage method and apparatus
US4887556A (en) * 1989-02-08 1989-12-19 Ernest Gladstone Arrangement for and method of supplying hydrogen gas
GB9723140D0 (en) * 1997-11-04 1998-01-07 British Nuclear Fuels Plc Improvements in and relating to material separations
EP1188477A1 (en) * 2000-09-13 2002-03-20 Thomas Maschmeyer Method for absorbing compounds using zeolites

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0568118A2 (en) * 1989-08-04 1993-11-03 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Process for storing hydrogen, apparatus and method for generating heat energy, using the process
JP2001039706A (en) * 1999-07-26 2001-02-13 Futaba Corp Production of hydrogen absorbing material
US6602485B1 (en) * 1999-07-26 2003-08-05 Futaba Corporation Method for producing hydrogen occlusion material
EP1219567A1 (en) * 1999-09-09 2002-07-03 Sony Corporation Carbonaceous material for hydrogen storage and method for preparing the same, and cell and fuel cell

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 19 5 June 2001 (2001-06-05) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100391827C (en) 2008-06-04
KR20060017640A (en) 2006-02-24
WO2004110922A2 (en) 2004-12-23
EP1638885A2 (en) 2006-03-29
CN1829655A (en) 2006-09-06
AU2004247670A1 (en) 2004-12-23
JP2007513039A (en) 2007-05-24
CA2528629A1 (en) 2004-12-23

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