WO2004106312A1 - Novel 2-aminoselenazoline derivative and use thereof - Google Patents

Novel 2-aminoselenazoline derivative and use thereof Download PDF

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WO2004106312A1
WO2004106312A1 PCT/JP2004/007547 JP2004007547W WO2004106312A1 WO 2004106312 A1 WO2004106312 A1 WO 2004106312A1 JP 2004007547 W JP2004007547 W JP 2004007547W WO 2004106312 A1 WO2004106312 A1 WO 2004106312A1
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compound
aminoselenazoline
physiologically acceptable
acid addition
dihydro
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PCT/JP2004/007547
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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Shigeo Ueda
Hideo Terauchi
Akihiro Yano
Masashi Matsumoto
Taeko Kubo
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Dainippon Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
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Publication of WO2004106312A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004106312A1/en

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    • C07D293/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and selenium or nitrogen and tellurium, with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as the ring hetero atoms
    • C07D293/02Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and selenium or nitrogen and tellurium, with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as the ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D293/04Five-membered rings
    • C07D293/06Selenazoles; Hydrogenated selenazoles
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Definitions

  • the present invention relates to 2-aminoselenazoline derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and uses thereof.
  • nitric oxide is an endothelium-derived vasorelaxant in the vascular system (see Moncada, S., et al., Pharmacological Reviews, 1991, 43, 109), and nervous system in the nervous system. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA., 1992, 89, 11651 as a transmitter (see Edelman, GM, et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 1992, 89, 11651). It is considered that NO plays a role as a biological defense factor by bactericidal action, etc. (see Curr. Opin.
  • NOS Nitric Oxide Synthase
  • L-arginine L-arginine
  • nNOS neuroneuronal N0S: hereinafter abbreviated as “nNOS”), all of which are constantly expressed and depend on intracellular calcium that rises due to physiological stimulation. Produces small amounts of NO.
  • the other is called inducible NOS (abbreviated as “iNOS”), and its expression is induced in various cells including macrophages by stimulation with endotoxin and various cytokines.
  • iNOS inducible NOS
  • iNOS unlike cNOS, produces a sustained amount of NO, independent of intracellular calcium. Therefore, it has been reported that NO produced by iNOS causes various cell damages. For example, in septic endotoxinemia, excessive NO produced by iNOS can cause hypotensive shock.
  • N 2 O produced by iNOS during cerebral ischemia-reperfusion may cause neuronal cell death (Parmentier-Batteur S., et al., J. Cereb.
  • a compound represented by the following formula (A) has been reported as a compound having NOS inhibitory activity (see Le Sciences, 1996, 58, 1139).
  • R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group
  • R 2 denotes an alkyl group, one alkyl Le one NH 2, etc.
  • an object of the present invention is to treat and / or prevent diseases caused by excessive NO production of iNOS, and to obtain a NO inhibitor having a strong inhibitory activity and / or high selectivity for iNOS.
  • the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found a compound having extremely strong inhibitory activity against iNOS and Z or high selectivity.
  • the present invention relates to a novel 2-aminoselenazoline derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof (hereinafter, also referred to as “the compound of the present invention”), and the compound:
  • the present invention relates to a NOS inhibitor which is useful for treating and / or preventing a disease caused by iNOS overproduction, comprising as an active ingredient.
  • the present invention provides the following various aspects of the invention.
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time)
  • Amino selenazoline derivatives or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time.
  • R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and when R 1 or R 2 is not a hydrogen atom, ⁇ * '' indicates an asymmetric carbon atom. Means an atom. And R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen at the same time)
  • a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor comprising, as an active ingredient, the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or the physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (4).
  • the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative may be referred to as a 4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine derivative.
  • the compound of the present invention is a compound represented by the above formula (I), preferably R 1 or R 2 in the formula (I) is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) or () is a physiologically acceptable caro salt with acid.
  • inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, and maleic acid Salts with organic acids such as acids, malonic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid,
  • an alkyl group having 1 to carbon atoms: L 0 refers to a linear or branched alkyl group.
  • Means alkyl group specific examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropylinole, n-butynole, isoptinole, sec-butinole, tert-butinole, n-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, noel, decyl And the like.
  • the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) has one or two asymmetric carbon atoms on the selenazoline ring, and its configuration is R-type, S-type, RR-type, and RS-type. , SR type or SS type, and these optical isomers are also included in the compounds of the present invention. Further, a mixture of these optical isomers is also included in the compound of the present invention.
  • the 2-aminoselenazolyne derivative represented by the general formula (I) or () is an imino tautomer (2-1) represented by the following formula (I-1) or (I'-11). (Imino-1,3-selenazolidine derivative), and these tautomers are also included in the compounds of the present invention.
  • the compound represented by the general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof may be present as a hydrate or a solvate, and these compounds are also compounds of the present invention. include.
  • the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced by the following production methods 1 to 3.
  • the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced according to the following reaction formula.
  • compound (I) of the present invention is produced by reacting compound (II) with selenocyanate in the presence of a solvent according to the method described in the literature (Chem. Ber., 1890, 23, 1003). can do.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by reacting the compound (III) with selenourea.
  • the above reaction is usually performed in a suitable solvent that does not affect the reaction.
  • suitable solvent examples include water, methanol, ethanol and the like, and these solvents may be used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more kinds.
  • the reaction temperature varies depending on the type of the starting compound used, but is usually 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably 20 ° C to 120 ° C.
  • the reaction time is usually about 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably about 1 to 8 hours.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by reacting the isoselenocyanate derivative (IV) with liquid ammonia, ammonia gas, an aqueous ammonia solution or an ammoniacal alcohol solution.
  • the above reaction is usually performed in a suitable solvent that does not affect the reaction.
  • suitable solvent examples include water, methanol, ethanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and the like, and these solvents may be used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more kinds.
  • the reaction temperature varies depending on the type of the starting compound used and the like, but is usually from 140 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably from 20 ° C to 120 ° C.
  • the reaction time is generally about 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably about 1 hour to 10 hours.
  • Compound (II) used in Production Method 1 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
  • R represents a methyl group, a tolyl group, etc.
  • I 1 , R 2 , X and Y are as defined above.
  • the compound (II) is produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1M1).
  • the compound (V) was reacted with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Boc 20 ) according to a conventional method to obtain a compound (VI) in which an amino group was protected.
  • the hydroxy group of the compound (VI) was converted to ( i) Sulfonylation according to a conventional method using a tosyl or methanesulfoneuryl chloride, or (ii) halogenation using a conventional method with a triphenylphosphine dihalogenide to obtain a compound (VII).
  • the compound (VII) can be produced by subjecting the compound (VII) to a deprotection treatment under acidic conditions such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid.
  • the compound (III) used in the production method 2 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
  • the compound (III) can be converted to the compound (VII 1) in an inert solvent such as carbon tetrachloride according to the method described in the literature (Tetrahedron, 1985, 41, 4717). It can be produced by reacting dic acid getyl ester and trifluoroborane etherate.
  • Compound (IV) used in Production Method 3 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
  • compound (IV) is produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chera., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141).
  • Compound (V) was prepared according to the method described in the literature (J. Chera. Soc. Perk in Trans. 1, 1990, 61, 2255; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141).
  • R a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms
  • B n represents a benzyl group
  • RR 2 and X are the same as described above.
  • compound (V) is reacted with compound (XI) produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Am. Chera. So, 1999, 121, 7509) using normal butyl lithium and an aldehyde according to a conventional method. , compounds which are Orefin body and (XII), then after hydrogenation the compound (XII) according to a conventional method, and di one tert- Petit / cashier force Ruponeto (Bo c 2 0) and allowed to react compound (XIII) Next, the compound (XIII) is ring-opened using a base catalyst to give a compound (XIV).
  • Benzylated compound (XV) can be produced from compound (XV) according to the method described in the literature (Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141).
  • the compound (I) of the present invention which is a specific optical isomer, uses the starting compounds (I1), (III) and (IV) of the predetermined optical isomer in the above-mentioned Production Methods 1 to 3. Thus, it can be manufactured.
  • the compound (I) of the present invention can be obtained in the form of a free base or an acid addition salt. Both compounds can be converted into each other by a usual method.
  • the NOS inhibitor of the present invention is a disease caused by NO, for example, a neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease; a disease of central or peripheral nerves such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia; Heart disease; hepatitis; nephritis; chronic or acute lung disease; shock such as septic shock, hypotensive shock, or hemorrhagic shock; inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease; Complications; autoimmune diseases; chronic or acute transplant rejection; erectile or reproductive disorders; allergic diseases; skin diseases such as topotopic skin disease and psoriasis; cutaneous pruritus; hyperalgesia; pain; Diseases caused by irradiation, the sun, etc .; viral infections; trauma from various diseases, for example, a neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease; a disease of central or peripheral nerves such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia; Heart disease; hepatitis; nep
  • the administration route of the compound of the present invention may be any of oral administration, parenteral administration and rectal administration.
  • the daily dose varies depending on the type of the compound, the administration method, the symptom of the patient and the age.
  • oral administration usually, about 0.01 to 1 mg / kg of human or mammal body weight: L 0.00 mg, more preferably about 0.01 to 50 mg is divided into 1 to several times.
  • parenteral administration such as intravenous injection, usually, for example, about 1 / X g to 1 mg / kg body weight of human or mammal; L 0 mg, more preferably about 1 ⁇ g to 5 mg Can be.
  • the compound of the present invention When the compound of the present invention is used for pharmaceutical applications as described above, it is usually administered in the form of a preparation prepared by mixing with a carrier for preparation.
  • a carrier for preparations non-toxic substances which do not react with the compound of the present invention are commonly used in the field of pharmaceutical preparations.
  • Dosage forms include tablets, capsules, granules, powders, syrups, suspensions, injections, suppositories, eye drops, ointments, liniments, inhalants and the like. These preparations can be prepared according to a conventional method. When used, liquid preparations may be in the form of solutions or suspensions in water or other suitable media. Tablets and granules may be coated by a well-known method.
  • 7W raw solvent eg, distilled water, physiological saline, Ringer's solution, etc.
  • tonicity agent eg, pudose sugar, D-sorbitol, D-mannitol, Sodium chloride, etc.
  • stabilizers eg, human serum albumin
  • preservatives eg, benzyl alcohol, chlorobutanol, methyl noroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, phenol
  • buffers eg, : Phosphate buffer, sodium acetate buffer, etc.
  • soothing agents eg, benzalcoium chloride, proforce hydrochloride, etc.
  • Me is a methyl group
  • Et is an ethyl group
  • n-Pr is a normal propyl group
  • i-Pr is an isopropyl group
  • n_Bu is a normal butyl group
  • recrystallization solvents include ET for ethanol, HX for n-hexane and IP for isopropanol.
  • Example 1 The same reaction and treatment as in Example 1 were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (2R) -2-aminopropyl methylsulfonate monohydrochloride in Example 1 was replaced with the corresponding starting material obtained in Reference Example 2.
  • reaction solution was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluting with ethyl acetate-n-hexane (1: 1) and purified to obtain the following two compounds.
  • silica gel column chromatography eluting with ethyl acetate-n-hexane (1: 1) and purified to obtain the following two compounds.
  • N_ (4S, 5S) _ (4-ethylen-5-methinole-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazolone obtained in step 2 above 0.21 g of (4S, 5S) -4-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine was obtained as an oil from 0.50 g of (2-inole) -oxamic acid methyl ester.
  • Step 2 A solution of 0.15 g of (2R, 3S) -N-formyl-1-amino-3-pentanomono obtained in Step 1 above and 0.16 ml of triethylamine in a methylene chloride solution To 10 ml, a solution of 0.13 g of methanesulfoyl chloride in 2 ml of methylene chloride was added under ice-cooling and stirring, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour.
  • Step 3 0.21 g of (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-formylaminopropyl methylsulfonate obtained in the above step 2 and 28 ml of triethylamine 2.5 ml and methylene chloride solution 2.5 ml and dimethyl ether 5 m 0.15 g of triphosgene was added to 1 under ice-cooled stirring, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. Hexane (15 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through celite and concentrated to obtain (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-isocyanopropyl methylsulfonate.
  • Step 5 Without further purification, the dioxane 5 ml solution of (1S, 2R) -1-ethylenoleate 2-isoselenocyanatopropynole methinolesnorefonate obtained in Step 4 above was added to After adding 3 ml of water, the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 1 hour. After dioxane is distilled off under reduced pressure, 25% sodium hydroxide 2 ml of an aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with 10 ml of a mouth mouth form.
  • Test Example 1 Inhibitory activity on inducible NO synthase (iNOS)
  • a crude enzyme preparation of iNOS was prepared by the following procedure.
  • Mouse macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 (3-4 x 10 6 plates per culture dish) containing 10% FBS (fetal calf serum) in D-MEM (Dalbecco-Minimum)
  • Test Example 2 Inhibitory activity on constitutive NO synthase (nNOS) derived from rat brain A crude enzyme sample of nNOS was prepared by the following procedure.
  • nNOS activity have been conducted under measurement to quantify L one [3 H] amount of conversion to single citrulline from L- [3 H] one arginine.
  • the compound of the present invention is considered to have few NO side effects because of its excellent NOS inhibitory activity and high selectivity for Z or iNOS.
  • Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease; central or peripheral nerve diseases such as depression, anxiety and schizophrenia; heart diseases such as myocarditis; hepatitis; nephritis; chronic or acute lung disease; Shock, hypotensive shock, hemorrhagic shock, etc .; inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcerative colitis, Kuhn's disease; diabetes or its complications; autoimmune diseases; chronic or acute transplantation beta rejection Erectile or reproductive disorders; allergic diseases; atopic skin diseases, skin diseases such as psoriasis; cutaneous pruritus; hyperalgesia; pain; cancer; Diseases caused by irradiation, etc .; viral infections; trauma due to various causes; rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis; prevention of poisoning by alcohol, chemicals, etc.,

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Abstract

A novel 2-aminoselenazoline derivative represented by the following general formula (I), which has excellent inhibitory activity against a nitric oxide synthase, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof. (In the formula, R1 and R2 are the same or different and each means hydrogen or C1-10 alkyl, provided that not both of R1 and R2 are hydrogen.) The compound has extremely high inhibitory activity against and/or high selectivity for inducible NOS (iNOS) and hence is useful as an NOS inhibitor reduced in side effects.

Description

明 細 書 新規 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体およびその使用 技術分野  Description New 2-aminoselenazoline derivatives and their technical fields
本発明は、 一酸化窒素合成酵素阻害剤として有用な 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘 導体およびその使用に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to 2-aminoselenazoline derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors and uses thereof. Background art
一酸化窒素 (nitric oxide: NO)は生体内において、 血管系では内皮由来血管 弛緩因子として(Moncada, S., et al. , Pharmacological Reviews, 1991, 43, 109参照〉、 また、 神経系では神経伝達物質として(Edelman, G.M., et al. , Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA., 1992, 89, 11651参照)、 重要な生理活性を担っている と考えられている。 一方、 白血球系では NOは殺菌作用等による生体防御因子と しての役割が考えられている(Curr. Opin. Immunol. , 1991, 3, 65参照)。 これ らの NOは、 一酸化窒素合成酵素 (Nitric Oxide Synthase:以下、 「NOS」 と 略称する)により L—アルギニンを基質として産生される。 NO Sは現在までに、 大きく分けて 2種類報告されている。 一つは構成型 NO S (constitutive N0S: 以下、 「cNOS」 と略称する)と呼ばれるもので、 c NO Sは更に血管内皮型 NO S (endothelial N0S:以下、 「eNOS」 と略称する)と神経型 NO S In vivo, nitric oxide (NO) is an endothelium-derived vasorelaxant in the vascular system (see Moncada, S., et al., Pharmacological Reviews, 1991, 43, 109), and nervous system in the nervous system. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA., 1992, 89, 11651 as a transmitter (see Edelman, GM, et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 1992, 89, 11651). It is considered that NO plays a role as a biological defense factor by bactericidal action, etc. (see Curr. Opin. Immunol., 1991, 3, 65.) These NOs are composed of nitric oxide synthase (Nitric Oxide Synthase (hereinafter abbreviated as “NOS”) is produced using L-arginine as a substrate.To date, NOS has been roughly classified into two types: one is constitutive NOS (constitutive NOS: In the following, cNOS is referred to as “cNOS”, and cNOS further includes endothelial N0S: Below, referred to as "eNOS") and neuronal NO S
(neuronal N0S:以下、 「nNOS」 と略称する)に分類されるが、 いずれも恒常 的に発現しており、 生理的刺激により上昇する細胞内カルシウムに依存して、 ― 時的に活性化して少量の NOを産生する。 もう一つは誘導型 NO S (inducible N0S:以下、 「 i NO S」 と略称する)と呼ばれるもので、 ェンドトキシンや各種 サイトカインの刺激によりマクロファージをはじめとする各種の細胞で発現誘導 される。 i NO Sは一度誘導されると c NO Sと異なり、 細胞内カルシウムに対 して非依存的に持続的力つ大量の NOを産生する。 そのために、 i NOSの産生 する NOは種々の細胞障害を引き起こすと報告されている。 例えば、 敗血症ゃェ ンドトキシン血症では i NOSの産生する過剰な N Oにより低血圧ショックが引 き起こされたり(Hollenberg, S. M. , et al. , Circulation Research, 2000, 86,(neuronal N0S: hereinafter abbreviated as “nNOS”), all of which are constantly expressed and depend on intracellular calcium that rises due to physiological stimulation. Produces small amounts of NO. The other is called inducible NOS (abbreviated as "iNOS"), and its expression is induced in various cells including macrophages by stimulation with endotoxin and various cytokines. Once induced, iNOS, unlike cNOS, produces a sustained amount of NO, independent of intracellular calcium. Therefore, it has been reported that NO produced by iNOS causes various cell damages. For example, in septic endotoxinemia, excessive NO produced by iNOS can cause hypotensive shock. (Hollenberg, SM, et al., Circulation Research, 2000, 86,
774参照)、 脳虚血再灌流時に i N O Sの産生する N Oにより神経細胞死が引き起 こされる可能性が示唆されている(Parmentier - Batteur S., et al., J. Cereb.774), and it has been suggested that N 2 O produced by iNOS during cerebral ischemia-reperfusion may cause neuronal cell death (Parmentier-Batteur S., et al., J. Cereb.
Blood Flow Metab. , 2001, 21, 15参照)。—また、 自己免疫疾患、 インスリン依存 性糖尿病、 変形性関節炎といつた慢性疾患も、 i N O Sが発現誘導されたマクロ ファージなどから産生される N Oによる細胞障害が原因である可能性が示唆され ている(Corbett, J. A., et al. , Diabetes, 1992, 41» 897およぴ van t Hof, R.Blood Flow Metab., 2001, 21, 15). —In addition, it has been suggested that chronic diseases such as autoimmune diseases, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and osteoarthritis may be caused by cytotoxicity caused by NO produced from macrophages in which iNOS expression is induced. (Corbett, JA, et al., Diabetes, 1992, 41 »897 and van t Hof, R.
J" et. al. , Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , USA., 2000, 97, 7993参照)。 J "et. Al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA., 2000, 97, 7993).
これまで、 NO S阻害作用を有するものとしては、 下記式 (A)で表わされる化 合物が報告されている(L e Sciences, 1996, 58, 1139参照)。
Figure imgf000004_0001
A compound represented by the following formula (A) has been reported as a compound having NOS inhibitory activity (see Le Sciences, 1996, 58, 1139).
Figure imgf000004_0001
また、 下記一般式(B)で表わされる化合物も NO S阻害剤として記載されてい る(WO 01/94325 ;特表 2003— 535853号公報参照)。 丄 - H2 (B) Further, a compound represented by the following general formula (B) is also described as a NOS inhibitor (WO 01/94325; see JP-T-2003-535853).丄-H 2 (B)
(式中、 R1は水素原子またはアルキル基を意味し、 R 2はアルキル基、 一アルキ ル一 NH2等を意味する) (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, R 2 denotes an alkyl group, one alkyl Le one NH 2, etc.)
また、 下記一般式(C)で表わされる化合物もまた NO S阻害剤として記載され ている(W095/1 1231 ;特表平 9— 504028号公報参照)。 (C)
Figure imgf000004_0002
Further, compounds represented by the following general formula (C) are also described as NOS inhibitors (W095 / 1 1231; see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-504028). (C)
Figure imgf000004_0002
(式中、 Xは窒素、 酸素、 硫黄等を意味し、 R1および R 2は水素、 低級アルキル 等を意味し、 R3、 R4は水素、 ヒドロキシ等を意味し、 n = 0より約 7までを 意味する) (Wherein X represents nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, etc., R 1 and R 2 represent hydrogen, lower alkyl, etc., R 3 , R 4 represent hydrogen, hydroxy, etc., and n = 0 Up to 7)
これらの文献および公報には、 後記一般式( I )で表わされる本発明の化合物の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体については全く記載も開示もされていない。 発明の開示 These documents and publications do not describe or disclose the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative of the compound of the present invention represented by the following general formula (I) at all. Disclosure of the invention
前述したように、 NOSには大別して cNOSと i NOSがあるが、 治療薬と して NO S阻害剤を開発するには i NO Sに対し選択的に高い阻害活性を示すも のが求められる。 したがって、 本発明の目的は、 i NO Sの過剰な NO産生に起 因する疾患の治療および Zまたは予防に有用であり、 更に i NOSに対して強い 阻害活性および/または高い選択性を有する NO S阻害剤を提供することにある。 本発明者らは、 上記の課題を解決するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、 i NOS に対し極めて強い阻害活性および Zまたは高い選択性を有する化合物を見出した。 本発明は、 下記一般式( I )で表わされる新規な 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩 (以下、 「本発明の化合物」 ということ もある)、 ならびに該化合物を有効成分とする i NO S過剰産生に起因する疾病 の治療および/または予防に有用な N O S阻害剤に関する。  As mentioned above, NOS is roughly divided into cNOS and iNOS.However, in order to develop a NOS inhibitor as a therapeutic agent, a drug that exhibits a selectively high inhibitory activity against iNOS is required. . Therefore, an object of the present invention is to treat and / or prevent diseases caused by excessive NO production of iNOS, and to obtain a NO inhibitor having a strong inhibitory activity and / or high selectivity for iNOS. To provide an S inhibitor. The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found a compound having extremely strong inhibitory activity against iNOS and Z or high selectivity. The present invention relates to a novel 2-aminoselenazoline derivative represented by the following general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof (hereinafter, also referred to as “the compound of the present invention”), and the compound: The present invention relates to a NOS inhibitor which is useful for treating and / or preventing a disease caused by iNOS overproduction, comprising as an active ingredient.
すなわち、 本発明は、 下記の各種態様の発明を提供するものである。  That is, the present invention provides the following various aspects of the invention.
(1) 下記一般式(I)
Figure imgf000005_0001
(1) The following general formula (I)
Figure imgf000005_0001
(式中、 R1および R2は同一または異なって、 水素原子または炭素数 1〜10の アルキル基を意味する。 伹し、 R1および R 2は同時に水素原子ではない) で表わされる 2—ァミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸 付加塩。 (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time) Amino selenazoline derivatives or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
(2) R 1および R 2が炭素数 1〜 6のアルキル基である上記( 1 )記載の 2— アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩。 (2) The 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to the above (1), wherein R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
(3) 下記一般式( )
Figure imgf000005_0002
(3) The following general formula ()
Figure imgf000005_0002
(式中、 R1および R2は同一または異なって、 水素原子または炭素数 1〜10の アルキル基を意味し、 R1または R2が水素原子でないとき 「*」 印は不斉炭素 原子を意味する。 伹し、 R1および R 2は同時に水素原子ではない) (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and when R 1 or R 2 is not a hydrogen atom, `` * '' indicates an asymmetric carbon atom. Means an atom. And R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen at the same time)
で表わされる上記( 1 )記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的 に許容される酸付加塩。 Or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
(4) R 1および R 2が炭素数 1〜 6のアルキル基である上記( 3 )記載の 2― ァミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩。 (4) The 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to the above (3), wherein R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
(5) 上記(1)から(4)のいずれか 1つに記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導 体またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩を有効成分とする一酸化窒素合成酵素 阻害剤。  (5) A nitric oxide synthase inhibitor comprising, as an active ingredient, the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or the physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (4).
(6) 上記(1)から(4)のいずれか一つに記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導 体またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩を、 それを必要とする対象に投与する ことを特徴とする一酸化窒素に起因する疾患の治療および/または予防方法。  (6) administering the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or the physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof described in any one of the above (1) to (4) to a subject in need thereof. A method for treating and / or preventing a disease caused by nitric oxide.
(7) 上記(1)から(4)のいずれか一つに記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導 体またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩の、 一酸化窒素に起因する疾患の治療 および/または予防用医薬の製造のための使用。  (7) treatment of a disease caused by nitric oxide of the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or the physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof according to any one of (1) to (4) and / or Or use for the manufacture of a prophylactic medicament.
本明細書中では、 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体は 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3— セレナゾールー 2—ィルアミン誘導体と呼称することもある。  In the present specification, the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative may be referred to as a 4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine derivative.
本発明の化合物は上記一般式( I )で表わされる力 好ましくは一般式( I )にお いて R 1または R 2が炭素数 1〜 6のアルキル基であるィ匕合物である。 The compound of the present invention is a compound represented by the above formula (I), preferably R 1 or R 2 in the formula (I) is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
具体的には、 下記化合物、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩が挙げられ る。  Specific examples include the following compounds, or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
• 4—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィルァミン、 . 4—ェチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィルァミン、 • 4-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine, .4-ethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine,
■ 4— n—プロピゾレー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2—イノレアミン、■ 4-n-propizolee 4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazonol-2-inolenamine,
• 4, 5—ジメチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィルァミン、 · 5—ェチルー 4—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィノレ ァミン、 • 4,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine, 5-ethyl-4-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazol-2-inoleamine,
• 4—ェチル一 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィル ァミン、  • 4-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine,
• 5—メチル一4一 n—プロピル一 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2 —ィルァミン、 • 5-Methyl-14-n-Propyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2 —Ilamine,
■ 4—プチノレ一 5—メチルー 4, 5ージヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2—ィノレ ァミン、  ■ 4-Pininole-5-Methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazonol-1-inoleamine,
• 5—メチノレー 4—ペンチノレ一 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2—ィ ノレアミン、 および  • 5-methinolay 4-pentinole 1,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazonol-2-yneoleamine, and
• 4一(3—ェチル)ペンチルー 5—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン  • 4- (3-ethyl) pentyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazo-1-ru 2-ylamine
更に好ましくは、 下記化合物、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩が挙げ られる。  More preferably, the following compounds, or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, can be mentioned.
· (4 R)— 4—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィルアミ ン、  · (4R) —4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine,
■ (4 R)— 4一ェチル一4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール一 2 fルアミ ン、  ■ (4R) —4-ethyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12 f-lumina,
' (4 R)— 4— n—プロピル一 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィ ルァミン、  '' (4 R) — 4-n-propyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine,
。(4R, 5 S)-4, 5—ジメチル一 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾール一2 —ィルァミン、  . (4R, 5S) -4,5-dimethyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine,
- (4 S, 5 R)-4, 5—ジメチノレー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2 一ィルァミン、  -(4 S, 5 R) -4,5-dimethinolee 4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazonole 1 2-ylamine,
· (4R, 5 S)— 4, 5—ジェチノレー 4, 5—ジヒドロ _1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2 · (4R, 5 S) —4,5-Getinolae 4,5-dihydro_1,3-Selenazone 2
—ィルァミン、 —Ilamine,
• (4 R, 5 R)— 5—ェチル一4一メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロ _1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 R, 5 R) —5-Ethyl-4-methyl-1-4,5-Dihydro_1,3-Selenazo-l-2-ylamine
• (4 S, 5 S)— 4—ェチル一 5—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 S, 5 S) —4-Ethyl-1-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazo-1-ru-2-ylamine,
• (4 S, 5 S)— 5—ェチル一4ーメチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 S, 5 S) —5-Ethyl-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazo-1-ru-2-ylamine,
• (4R, 5 R)— 4—ェチルー 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ ール一 2—ィルァミン、 ■ (4R, 5 S)— 5—ェチノレー 4—メチノレ _ 4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、 • (4R, 5R) —4-Ethyl-5-Methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazol-12-ylamine, ■ (4R, 5 S) —5-Echinolé 4-Methinole _ 4,5-Dihydro-1,3-Selenazo 1-Ru 2-Ilamine,
■ (4R, 5 S)— 4—ェチル一5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒ ドロー 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  ■ (4R, 5 S) —4-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro 1,3-selenazo 1-ru 2-ylamine,
· (4 S, 5 R)— 4—ェチル一 5—メチノレ一 4, 5—ジヒ ドロー 1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  · (4 S, 5 R) — 4—Ethyl 1—5—Methinole 4,5—Jihi Draw 1, 3—Serenazo 1-Ru 2-Ilamine
• (4R, 5 S)— 5—メチノレ一 4— n—プロピノレ一 4, 5—ジヒ ドロー 1, 3—セ レナゾーノレ一 2—イノレアミン、  • (4R, 5 S) — 5—methinole 4—n—propinole 1,5—dihidro 1,3—Serenazono 1—2-inoleamine,
• (4 S, 5 R)— 5—メチノレ一 4— n—プロピノレ一 4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セ レナゾールー 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 S, 5 R) —5—methinole 4—n—propinole 4,5—dihydro 1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine,
• (4 S, 5R)— 4—ブチル _ 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒ ドロ _1, 3—セレナゾ ール一 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 S, 5R) —4-butyl-5-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro_1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine,
• (4 R, 5 R)— 5—メチノレ一 4— n—プロピノレー 4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セ レナゾーノレ一 2—イノレアミン、  • (4 R, 5 R) —5—methinole 4—n—propinolee 4,5—dihydro 1,3—selenazonole 1—inoleamine,
· (4 R, 5 R)— 4—ブチル一 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ ール一 2—ィルァミン、  · (4 R, 5 R) —4-butyl-1-5-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-1-ylamine,
• (4 S, 5 S)— 4—プチル一 5—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一1, 3—セレナゾ 一ルー 2—ィルァミン、  • (4 S, 5 S) —4—butyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazo—1—2-ylamine
• (4 R, 5 S)— 5—メチル一4—ペンチル一 4, 5—ジヒ ドロー 1, 3—セレナ ゾーノレ一 2—イノレアミン、 および  • (4 R, 5 S) —5-Methyl-1-pentyl-4,5-dihydro 1,3-Selena Zonore 2-Inoleamine, and
■ (4R, 5 S)— 4—(3—ェチル)ペンチル一5—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2—^ レアミン  ■ (4R, 5 S) — 4- (3-ethyl) pentyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazonol 2-amine
一般式(I)または( ) (本明細書を通じて、 特に断らない限り、 単に一般式 ( I )で代表して示す)で表わされる本発明の化合物は、 生理的に許容される酸付 カロ塩を形成していてもよく、 酸付加塩として例えば、 塩酸、 臭化水素酸、 ヨウ化 水素酸、 硫酸、 リン酸、 硝酸等の無機酸との塩、 酢酸、 シユウ酸、 フマル酸、 マ レイン酸、 マロン酸、 乳酸、 リンゴ酸、 コハク酸、 クェン酸、 酒石酸、 安息香酸、 メタンスルホン酸、 p—トルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸との塩が挙げられる。 本発明において 「炭素数 1〜: L 0のアルキル基」 とは直鎖状または分枝状のァ ルキル基を意味し、 具体例として、 メチル、 ェチル、 n—プロピル、 イソプロピ ノレ、 n—ブチノレ、 イソプチノレ、 s e c一プチノレ、 t e r t—プチノレ、 n—ペンチ ル、 へキシル、 ヘプチル、 ォクチル、 ノエル、 デシル等が挙げられる。 The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) or () (simply represented by the general formula (I) throughout the present specification, unless otherwise specified) is a physiologically acceptable caro salt with acid. May be formed as acid addition salts, for example, salts with inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, and maleic acid Salts with organic acids such as acids, malonic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, benzoic acid, methanesulfonic acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid. In the present invention, “an alkyl group having 1 to carbon atoms: L 0” refers to a linear or branched alkyl group. Means alkyl group, specific examples include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropylinole, n-butynole, isoptinole, sec-butinole, tert-butinole, n-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, noel, decyl And the like.
一般式( I )で表わされる本宪明の化合物には、 セレナゾリン環上に不斉炭素原 子が 1個または 2個存在し、 その立体配置には R型、 S型、 R R型、 R S型、 S R型または S S型があるが、 これらの光学異性体も本発明の化合物に含まれる。 更にこれらの光学異性体の混合物も本発明の化合物に含まれる。  The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) has one or two asymmetric carbon atoms on the selenazoline ring, and its configuration is R-type, S-type, RR-type, and RS-type. , SR type or SS type, and these optical isomers are also included in the compounds of the present invention. Further, a mixture of these optical isomers is also included in the compound of the present invention.
また、 一般式( I )または( )で表わされる 2—アミノセレナゾリ,ン誘導体は、 下記式( I— 1 )または( I '一 1 )で表わされるィミノ型の互変異性体(2—ィミノ —1, 3—セレナゾリジン誘導体)として存在することもあるが、 これらの互変異 性体もまた本発明の化合物に含まれる。  The 2-aminoselenazolyne derivative represented by the general formula (I) or () is an imino tautomer (2-1) represented by the following formula (I-1) or (I'-11). (Imino-1,3-selenazolidine derivative), and these tautomers are also included in the compounds of the present invention.
(1'-1)(1'-1)
Figure imgf000009_0001
Figure imgf000009_0001
(式中、 R R 2および 「*」 印は前掲に同じ) (Where RR 2 and “*” are the same as above)
また、 一般式(I )で表わされる化合物、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加 塩は、 水和物または溶媒和物として存在することもあるが、 これらの化合物もま た本発明の化合物に含まれる。  The compound represented by the general formula (I) or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof may be present as a hydrate or a solvate, and these compounds are also compounds of the present invention. include.
次に、 本発明の化合物の製造法について以下に説明する。  Next, a method for producing the compound of the present invention will be described below.
一般式( I )で表わされる本発明の化合物は下記製造法 1〜 3により製造するこ とができる。  The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced by the following production methods 1 to 3.
〔製造法 1〕  (Production method 1)
一般式( I )で表わされる本発明の化合物は、 下記反応式に従って製造すること ができる。
Figure imgf000009_0002
The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced according to the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000009_0002
(II) (')  (II) (')
(式中、 Yはハロゲン原子、 ρ—トルエンスノレホニルォキシ、 メタンスノレホニノレ ォキシ等の脱離基を意味し、 Mはアルカリ金属を意味し、 R 1および R 2は前掲 に同じ) (Where Y is a halogen atom, ρ-toluenesolephonyloxy, methanesolephoninole M means an alkali metal, and R 1 and R 2 are the same as described above.)
すなわち、 本発明の化合物(I )は、 文献 (Chem. Ber. , 1890, 23, 1003)記載の 方法に準じて、 溶媒の存在下、 化合物(I I )にセレノシアン酸塩を反応させて製 造することができる。  That is, compound (I) of the present invention is produced by reacting compound (II) with selenocyanate in the presence of a solvent according to the method described in the literature (Chem. Ber., 1890, 23, 1003). can do.
〔製造法 2〕  (Production method 2)
また、 一般式(I )で表わされる本発明の化合物は、 下記反応式に従って製造す ることができる。  Further, the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced according to the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
(I) (I)
(式中、 Xはハロゲン原子を意味し、 R 1および R 2は前掲に同じ) (In the formula, X represents a halogen atom, and R 1 and R 2 are the same as described above.)
すなわち、 本発明の化合物(I )は、 化合物(I I I )にセレノウレアを反応させ ることにより製造することができる。  That is, the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by reacting the compound (III) with selenourea.
上記反応は、 通常反応に影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒中で行われる。 溶媒とし ては、 例えば、 水、 メタノール、 エタノール等が挙げられ、 これらの溶媒は単独 または 2種以上の混合溶媒として使用しても良い。  The above reaction is usually performed in a suitable solvent that does not affect the reaction. Examples of the solvent include water, methanol, ethanol and the like, and these solvents may be used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more kinds.
反応温度は用いる原料化合物の種類によって異なるが、 通常 0 °C〜1 2 0 °C、 好ましくは 2 0 °C〜 1 2 0 °Cである。 反応時間は通常約 3 0分〜 2 4時間、 好ま しくは約 1時間〜 8時間である。  The reaction temperature varies depending on the type of the starting compound used, but is usually 0 ° C to 120 ° C, preferably 20 ° C to 120 ° C. The reaction time is usually about 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably about 1 to 8 hours.
〔製造法 3〕  (Production method 3)
また、 一般式(I )で表わされる本発明の化合物は、 下記反応式に従って製造す ることができる。
Figure imgf000011_0001
Further, the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (I) can be produced according to the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000011_0001
(IV) (I) (IV) (I)
(式中、 R R 2および Yは前掲に同じ) (Where RR 2 and Y are the same as above)
すなわち、 本発明の化合物(I )は、 イソセレノシアナート誘導体(I V)に液体 アンモニア、 アンモニアガス、 アンモニア水溶液またはアンモユア性アルコール 溶液等を反応させて製造することができる。  That is, the compound (I) of the present invention can be produced by reacting the isoselenocyanate derivative (IV) with liquid ammonia, ammonia gas, an aqueous ammonia solution or an ammoniacal alcohol solution.
上記反応は、 通常反応に影響を及ぼさない適当な溶媒中で行われる。 溶媒とし ては、 例えば、 水、 メタノーノレ、 エタノール、 ジォキサン、 テトラヒドロフラン 等が挙げられ、 これらの溶媒は単独または 2種以上の混合溶媒として使用しても 良い。  The above reaction is usually performed in a suitable solvent that does not affect the reaction. Examples of the solvent include water, methanol, ethanol, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran and the like, and these solvents may be used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more kinds.
反応温度は用いる原料化合物の種類等によって異なるが、 通常一 4 0 °C〜 1 5 0 °C、 好ましくは 2 0 °C〜 1 2 0 °Cである。 反応時間は通常約 3 0分〜 2 4時間、 好ましくは約 1時間〜 1 0時間である。  The reaction temperature varies depending on the type of the starting compound used and the like, but is usually from 140 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably from 20 ° C to 120 ° C. The reaction time is generally about 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably about 1 hour to 10 hours.
次に、 前記製造法 1〜 3で用いられる化合物(I 1 )、 ( I I Γ)および(I V)の 製造について以下に説明する。  Next, the production of the compounds (I 1), (II I) and (IV) used in the production methods 1 to 3 will be described below.
製造法 1で用いられる化合物(I I )は、 例えば、 下記反応式に示される方法に 従って製造することができる。  Compound (II) used in Production Method 1 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000011_0002
Figure imgf000011_0002
(II)  (II)
(式中、 Rはメチル基、 トリル基等を意味し、 I 1、 R 2、 Xおよび Yは前掲に同 じ) (In the formula, R represents a methyl group, a tolyl group, etc., and I 1 , R 2 , X and Y are as defined above. J)
すなわち、 化合物(I I )は、 文献 (J. Org. Chem. , 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chem. , Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1M1)記載の方法に準じて製造される化合物 (V)にジー t e r t—プチルジカルボナート(B o c 20)を常法に従って反応さ せ、 アミノ基を保護した化合物(V I )とし、 次に、 該化合物(V I )のヒドロキシ 基を( i )トシルク口リドまたはメタンスノレホユルク口リドで常法に従ってスルホ ニル化するか、 または(i i )トリフエニルホスフィンジハロゲ二ドで常法に従つ てハロゲン化して化合物(V I I )とし、 次に、 該化合物(V I I )をトリフルォロ 酢酸または塩酸等の酸性条件下で脱保護基処理して製造することができる。 また、 製造法 2で用いられる化合物(I I I )は、 例えば、 下記反応式に示され る方法に従って製造することができる。 That is, the compound (II) is produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1M1). The compound (V) was reacted with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (Boc 20 ) according to a conventional method to obtain a compound (VI) in which an amino group was protected. Then, the hydroxy group of the compound (VI) was converted to ( i) Sulfonylation according to a conventional method using a tosyl or methanesulfoneuryl chloride, or (ii) halogenation using a conventional method with a triphenylphosphine dihalogenide to obtain a compound (VII). The compound (VII) can be produced by subjecting the compound (VII) to a deprotection treatment under acidic conditions such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid. The compound (III) used in the production method 2 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0001
(VIII) (III) (VIII) (III)
(式中、 I 1、 R 2および Xは前掲に同じ) (Where I 1 , R 2 and X are the same as above)
すなわち、 化合物(I I I )は、 文献 (Tetrahedron, 1985, 41, 4717)記載の方 法に準じて、 例えば、 四塩化炭素等の不活性溶媒中、 化合物(V I I 1 )に 一ジハロホスホロアミジックアシッド ジェチルエステルおよびトリフルォロボ ラン ·エーテラートを反応させて製造することができる。  That is, the compound (III) can be converted to the compound (VII 1) in an inert solvent such as carbon tetrachloride according to the method described in the literature (Tetrahedron, 1985, 41, 4717). It can be produced by reacting dic acid getyl ester and trifluoroborane etherate.
また、 製造法 3で用いられる化合物(I V)は、 例えば、 下記反応式に示される 方法に従って製造することができる。
Figure imgf000013_0001
Compound (IV) used in Production Method 3 can be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000013_0001
(式中、 R R 2、 R、 Xおよび Yは前掲に同じ) (Where RR 2 , R, X and Y are the same as above)
すなわち、 化合物(I V)は、 文献 (J. Org. Chem. , 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chera. , Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1141)記載の方法に準じて製造される化合物 (V)を文献(J. Chera. Soc. Perk in Trans. 1, 1990, 61, 2255; Angew. Chem. , Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1141)記載の方法に準じて化合物( I X)とし、 次に、 該化合物( I X)のヒドロキシ基を( i ) トシノレク口リドまたはメシルク口リドで常 法に従ってスルホニル化する力、 または( i i )トリフエニルホスフィンジハロゲ 二ドで常法に従ってハロゲン化して化合物(X)とし、 次に文献 (Tetrahedron Lett. , 1981, 22, 3759; J. Chem. Res. Miniprint, 1984, 12, 3655)記載の方 法に準じて、 該化合物(X)にホスゲン等価体またはォキシ塩化リン等を反応させ てイソュトリル化し、 引き続き、 セレンを反応させて製造することができる。 上記に記載した化合物( I I )および( I V)の製造で用いられる化合物(V)は、 例えば、 下記反応式に示される方法に従って製造することもできる。 That is, compound (IV) is produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Org. Chem., 1996, 61, 4210; Angew. Chera., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141). Compound (V) was prepared according to the method described in the literature (J. Chera. Soc. Perk in Trans. 1, 1990, 61, 2255; Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141). (IX), and then the ability of the compound (IX) to sulfonylate the hydroxy group with (i) a tosinolec or a mesylc by a conventional method, or (ii) a triphenylphosphine dihalide by a conventional method. According to the method described in the literature (Tetrahedron Lett., 1981, 22, 3759; J. Chem. Res. Miniprint, 1984, 12, 3655). ) Is reacted with a phosgene equivalent or phosphorus oxychloride to form isotril, and then reacted with selenium. The compound (V) used in the production of the compounds (II) and (IV) described above can also be produced, for example, according to the method shown in the following reaction formula.
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
(V)  (V)
(式中、 Raは炭素数 1〜8のアルキル基、 B nはベンジル基を意味し、 R R 2および Xは前掲に同じ) (Wherein, R a represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, B n represents a benzyl group, and RR 2 and X are the same as described above.)
すなわち、 化合物(V)は、 文献 (J. Am. Chera. So , 1999, 121, 7509)記載の 方法に準じて製造される化合物(X I)に、 ノルマルプチルリチウムとアルデヒド を常法に従って反応させ、 ォレフィン体である化合物(X I I)とし、 次に該化合 物(X I I )を常法に従って水素添加後、 ジ一 t e r t—プチ/レジ力ルポネート (Bo c20)と反応させ化合物(X I I I)とし、 次に該化合物(X I I I)を塩基 触媒を用いて開環させて化合物(X I V)とし、 次に該化合物(X I V)を酸性条件 下で処理した後、 了ミノ基をハロゲン化ベンジルを用いてベンジル化し化合物 (XV)とし、 該化合物(XV)から文献 (Angew. Chem. , Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1141)記載の方法に準じて製造することができる。 That is, compound (V) is reacted with compound (XI) produced according to the method described in the literature (J. Am. Chera. So, 1999, 121, 7509) using normal butyl lithium and an aldehyde according to a conventional method. , compounds which are Orefin body and (XII), then after hydrogenation the compound (XII) according to a conventional method, and di one tert- Petit / cashier force Ruponeto (Bo c 2 0) and allowed to react compound (XIII) Next, the compound (XIII) is ring-opened using a base catalyst to give a compound (XIV). Next, the compound (XIV) is treated under acidic conditions, and then the amino group is removed using a benzyl halide. Benzylated compound (XV) can be produced from compound (XV) according to the method described in the literature (Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141).
上記製造法 1〜 3で製造される本発明の化合物 ( I )が異性体の混合物として得 られる場合は、 通常の化学操作により分離■精製してそれぞれ単一の異性体であ る本発明の化合物を得ることができる。  When the compound (I) of the present invention produced by the above production methods 1 to 3 is obtained as a mixture of isomers, the compound (I) of the present invention, which is a single isomer, is separated and purified by ordinary chemical operations A compound can be obtained.
また、 特定の光学異性体である本発明の化合物(I)は、 上記製造法 1~3にお いて、 所定の光学異性体の原料化合物(I 1)、 (I I I)および(I V)を用いるこ とにより製造することができる。 また、 本発明の化合物(I )は遊離塩基または酸付加塩の形で得られる力 両者 は通常の方法により互いに変換することができる。 In addition, the compound (I) of the present invention, which is a specific optical isomer, uses the starting compounds (I1), (III) and (IV) of the predetermined optical isomer in the above-mentioned Production Methods 1 to 3. Thus, it can be manufactured. The compound (I) of the present invention can be obtained in the form of a free base or an acid addition salt. Both compounds can be converted into each other by a usual method.
本発明の化合物は、 優れた i NO S阻害活性おょぴ Zまたは高い i N O Sの選 択性を有することから、 ヒトおよび哺乳動物に対する安全な NO S P且害剤として 使用できることが期待される。 また、 本発明の N O S阻害剤は NOに起因する疾 患、 例えば、 アルツハイマー病、 パーキンソン病などの神経変性疾患; うつ病、 不安症、 精神分裂病などの中枢または末梢神経の疾患;心筋炎などの心疾患;肝 炎;腎炎;慢性または急性の肺疾患;敗血性ショック、 低血圧性ショック、 出血 性ショックなどのショック;潰瘍性大腸炎、 クローン病などの炎症性消化管疾 患;糖尿病またはその合併症;自己免疫疾患;慢性または急性移植臓器拒絶;勃 起障害または生殖障害;アレルギー性疾患;了トピー性皮膚疾患、 乾癬などの皮 膚疾患;皮膚搔痒症;痛覚過敏;疼痛;ガン;放射線照射、 太陽照射などから生 じる疾患; ウィルス感染症;種々の原因による外傷; リゥマチ関節炎、 変形性関 節炎;アルコール、 化学物質などによる中毒等の予防および/または治療薬とし て有用である。  Since the compound of the present invention has excellent iNOS inhibitory activity, such as high Z selectivity or high iNOS selectivity, it is expected that it can be used as a safe NOSP inhibitor for humans and mammals. In addition, the NOS inhibitor of the present invention is a disease caused by NO, for example, a neurodegenerative disease such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease; a disease of central or peripheral nerves such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia; Heart disease; hepatitis; nephritis; chronic or acute lung disease; shock such as septic shock, hypotensive shock, or hemorrhagic shock; inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease; Complications; autoimmune diseases; chronic or acute transplant rejection; erectile or reproductive disorders; allergic diseases; skin diseases such as topotopic skin disease and psoriasis; cutaneous pruritus; hyperalgesia; pain; Diseases caused by irradiation, the sun, etc .; viral infections; trauma from various causes; rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis; alcohol, chemicals, etc. Useful as a prophylactic and / or therapeutic agents such as toxins.
本発明の化合物の投与経路としては、 経口投与、 非経口投与または直腸内投与 のいずれでもよく、 その一日投与量は、 化合物の種類、 投与方法、 患者の症状- 年齢等により異なるが、 例えば、 経口投与の場合は、 通常、 ヒトまたは哺乳動物 1 k g体重当たり約 0 . 0 0 1〜: L 0 0 m g、 さらに好ましくは約 0 . 0 1〜5 0 m gを 1〜数回に分けて投与することができる。 静注などの非経口投与の場合は、 通常、 例えば、 ヒトまたは哺乳動物 1 k g体重当たり約 1 /X g〜; L 0 m g、 さら に好ましくは約 1 Ο μ g〜5 m gを投与することができる。  The administration route of the compound of the present invention may be any of oral administration, parenteral administration and rectal administration.The daily dose varies depending on the type of the compound, the administration method, the symptom of the patient and the age. In the case of oral administration, usually, about 0.01 to 1 mg / kg of human or mammal body weight: L 0.00 mg, more preferably about 0.01 to 50 mg is divided into 1 to several times. Can be administered. In the case of parenteral administration such as intravenous injection, usually, for example, about 1 / X g to 1 mg / kg body weight of human or mammal; L 0 mg, more preferably about 1 μg to 5 mg Can be.
本発明の化合物は、 上記の如き医薬用途に使用する場合、 通常、 製剤用担体と 混合して調製された製剤の形で投与される。 製剤用担体としては、 製剤分野にお いて常用され、 力 本発明の化合物と反応しない無毒性の物質が用いられる。 具 体的には、 クェン酸、 グルタミン酸、 グリシン、 乳糖、 イノシトール、 ブドウ糖、 マンニトール、 デキストラン、 ソルビトール、 シクロデキストリン、 デンプン、 部分アルファ一化デンプン、 白糖、 パラォキシ安息香酸メチル、 パラォキシ安息 香酸プロピル、 メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、 合成ケィ酸アルミニウム、 結晶セルロース、 カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリゥム、 ヒドロキシプロピル デンプン、 カルボキシメチルセルロースカルシウム、 イオン交換樹脂、 メチルセ ルロース、 ゼラチン、 アラビアゴム、 プルラン、 ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、 低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、 ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、 ポリビュルピロリ ドン、 ポリビュルアルコール、 アルギン酸、 アルギン酸ナトリ ゥム、 軽質無水ケィ酸、 ステアリン酸マグネシウム、 タノレク、 トラガント、 ベン トナイト、 ビーガム、 カルポキシビュルポリマー、 酸化チタン、 ソルビタン脂肪 酸エステル、 ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、 グリセリン、 脂肪酸グリセリンエステル、 精製ラノリン、 グリセ口ゼラチン、 ポリソルベート、 マクロゴール、 植物油、 口 ゥ、 プロピレングリコール、 エタノール、 ベンジルアルコール、 塩化ナトリウム、 水酸化ナトリゥム、 塩酸、 水等が挙げられる。 When the compound of the present invention is used for pharmaceutical applications as described above, it is usually administered in the form of a preparation prepared by mixing with a carrier for preparation. As the carrier for pharmaceutical preparations, non-toxic substances which do not react with the compound of the present invention are commonly used in the field of pharmaceutical preparations. Specifically, cunic acid, glutamic acid, glycine, lactose, inositol, glucose, mannitol, dextran, sorbitol, cyclodextrin, starch, partially alpha-starched starch, sucrose, methyl paraoxybenzoate, methyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl methacrylate Magnesium aluminate, synthetic aluminum silicate, Microcrystalline cellulose, carboxymethylcellulose sodium, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, ion exchange resin, methylcellulose, gelatin, gum arabic, pullulan, hydroxypropylcellulose, low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polybutylpyrrolidone , Polybutyl alcohol, alginic acid, sodium alginate, light caffeic anhydride, magnesium stearate, tanolek, tragacanth, bentonite, veegum, carboxyl polymer, titanium oxide, sorbitan fatty acid ester, sodium lauryl sulfate, glycerin, fatty acid Glycerin ester, purified lanolin, glycerinated gelatin, polysorbate, macrogo Oil, vegetable oil, mouth, propylene glycol, ethanol, benzyl alcohol, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, water and the like.
剤型としては、 錠剤、 カプセル剤、 顆粒剤、 散剤、 シロップ剤、 懸濁剤、 注射 剤、 坐剤、 点眼剤、 軟膏剤、 塗布剤、 吸入剤等が挙げられる。 これらの製剤は常 法にしたがって調製することができる。 液体製剤にあっては、 用時、 水又は他の 適当な媒体に溶解又は懸濁する形であってもよい。 また、 錠剤及び顆粒剤は周知 の方法でコーティングしてもよい。 非経口製剤、 例えば、 注射剤を製造する際に は、 7W生溶剤 (例:蒸留水、 生理食塩水、 リンゲル液等)、 等張化剤 (例:プドウ 糖、 D—ソルビトール、 D—マンニトール、 塩化ナトリウム等)、 安定剤 (例:ヒ ト血清アルブミン等)、 防腐剤(例:ベンジルアルコール、 クロロブタノール、 ノ ラオキシ安息香酸メチル、 パラォキシ安息香酸プロピル、 フエノ^ "ル等)、 緩衝 剤 (例: リン酸塩緩衝液、 酢酸ナトリゥム緩衝液等)、 無痛化剤 (例:塩化ベンザ ルコユウム、 塩酸プロ力イン等)を適宜配合することができる。 更に、 これらの 製剤は治療上価値ある他の成分を含有していてもよレ、。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  Dosage forms include tablets, capsules, granules, powders, syrups, suspensions, injections, suppositories, eye drops, ointments, liniments, inhalants and the like. These preparations can be prepared according to a conventional method. When used, liquid preparations may be in the form of solutions or suspensions in water or other suitable media. Tablets and granules may be coated by a well-known method. When preparing parenteral preparations, for example, injections, 7W raw solvent (eg, distilled water, physiological saline, Ringer's solution, etc.), tonicity agent (eg, pudose sugar, D-sorbitol, D-mannitol, Sodium chloride, etc.), stabilizers (eg, human serum albumin), preservatives (eg, benzyl alcohol, chlorobutanol, methyl noroxybenzoate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, phenol), buffers (eg, : Phosphate buffer, sodium acetate buffer, etc.) and soothing agents (eg, benzalcoium chloride, proforce hydrochloride, etc.) can be added as appropriate. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下に参考例、 実施例および試験例を挙げて本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、 これらは本発明を限定するものではない。 化合物の同定は元素分析値、 マス -ス ぺクトル、 I Rスぺクトル、 NMRスぺクトル、 高速液体クロマトグラフィー (H P L C)等により行った。 また、 化合物の立体配置(トランス配置およびシス 配置)の決定は、 文献 (J. Org. Chem. , 1972, 37, 4401)記載の方法を参考にした。 また、 明細書の記載を簡略化するために実施例および表中において以下に示す ような略号を用いることもある。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to Reference Examples, Examples, and Test Examples, but these do not limit the present invention. The compounds were identified by elemental analysis, mass spectrum, IR spectrum, NMR spectrum, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the like. The configuration of the compound (trans configuration and cis configuration) The arrangement was determined with reference to the method described in the literature (J. Org. Chem., 1972, 37, 4401). The following abbreviations may be used in the examples and tables to simplify the description of the specification.
置換基として用いられる略号としては、 Meはメチル基、 E tはェチル基、 n -P rはノルマルプロピル基、 i— P rはイソプロピル基、 n _ B uはノルマル プチル基および n— P nはノルマルペンチル基を意味する。  Abbreviations used as substituents are: Me is a methyl group, Et is an ethyl group, n-Pr is a normal propyl group, i-Pr is an isopropyl group, n_Bu is a normal butyl group and n-Pn Represents a normal pentyl group.
再結晶溶媒として用いられる略号としては、 ETはエタノール、 HXは n—へ キサンおよび I Pはイソプロパノールを意味する。  Abbreviations used as recrystallization solvents include ET for ethanol, HX for n-hexane and IP for isopropanol.
NMRに用いられる略号としては、 sは一重線、 dは二重/線、 ddは二重の二 重線、 tは三重線、 qは四重線、 mは多重線、 b r :幅広いおよび Jは結合定数 を意味する。  Abbreviations used in NMR are: s is a singlet, d is a double / line, dd is a doublet, t is a triplet, q is a quadruple, m is a multiplet, br is broad and J Means the coupling constant.
参考例 1 Reference example 1
(1) (2 S, 3 R)— 3—アミノー 2—プタノ一ノレ: (1) (2 S, 3 R) — 3-amino-2-butano
Figure imgf000017_0001
Figure imgf000017_0001
(2R)— 2—ァミノ一 1—プロパノールを用い、 文献 (J. Org. Chem. 1996, (2R)-Using 2-amino-1-propanol, literature (J. Org. Chem. 1996,
61, 4210)記載の方法に従って反応■処理して目的物を得た。 61, 4210) to give the desired product.
(2 R)— 2—アミノー 1—プロパノールの代わりに対応するァミノアルコール 類を用い、 参考例 1 (1)または文献 (Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1141)記載の方法に従って、 同様に反応 ·処理して以下の化合物を得た。  Reference Example 1 (1) or literature (Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141) using the corresponding amino alcohols instead of (2R) -2-amino-1-propanol. The following compounds were obtained by the same reaction and treatment according to the method described.
(2) (2 R, 3 S)— 3—アミノー 2—ブタノール (2) (2 R, 3 S) — 3-amino-2-butanol
(3) (3 S, 4 R)— 4—アミノー 3—へキサノーノレ  (3) (3 S, 4 R) — 4-Amino-3-Hexanol
(4) (3R, 4 S)— 4—アミノー 3—へキサノーノレ  (4) (3R, 4 S) — 4-amino-3-hexanonone
(5) (2R, 3 R)— 2—アミノー 3—ペンタノール  (5) (2R, 3 R) — 2-amino-3-pentanol
(6) (2 S, 3 S)— 2—ァミノ一 3—ペンタノール  (6) (2 S, 3 S) — 2-amino-3-pentanol
(7) (2 R, 3 R)— 3—ァミノ一 2—ペンタノール (7) (2 R, 3 R) —3-amino-1-2-pentanol
(8) (2 S, 3 S)— 3—アミノー 2—ペンタノール  (8) (2 S, 3 S) — 3-amino-2-pentanol
(9) (2R, 3 S)— 2—アミノー 3—ペンタノ一ノレ 参考例 2 (9) (2R, 3 S) — 2-Amino-3-pentano Reference example 2
(1) (1 S, 2 R)— 2—ァミノ一 1—メチルプロピル メチルスルホナート · 1 酸塩: ' HCI
Figure imgf000018_0001
(1) (1 S, 2 R) — 2-Amino-1-methylpropyl methylsulfonate · 1 HCI: 'HCI
Figure imgf000018_0001
(2 S, 3 R)— 3—アミノー 2—プタノール 0.22 gをジォキサン 5m 1に加 え、 室温下、 ジ一 t e r t一プチルジカルボナート 0.54 gのジォキサン溶液 2mlを加え、 同温で 2時間撹拌した。 溶媒を留去後、 残渣をシリカゲルカラム クロマトグラフィーに付し、 酢酸ェチルーへキサン(2: 1)で溶出 '精製し、 t e r t—ブチノレ (1 R, 2 S)— 2—ヒドロキシー 1—メチノレプロピゾレカノレバメー ト 0.40 gを結晶として得た。 得られた t e r t—プチル ( 1 R, 2 S)— 2— ヒドロキシ一 1—メチルプロピルカルパメート 0.40 gおよびトリェチルァミ ン 0.36m 1の塩化メチレン溶液 5m 1に、 0°C撹拌下、 メタンスルホエルク ロリ ド 0. 27 gの塩化メチレン溶液 1 m 1を加え、 同温下、 1時間撹拌した。 水 5 m 1を加え、 クロ口ホルム 5 m 1で抽出した。 抽出液を硫酸マグネシウムで 乾燥後濃縮し、 (1 S, 2R)— 2— 〔(t e r t—ブトキシ)力ルポ-ルァミノ〕 ― 1—メチルプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト 0.55 gを油状物として得た。 得ら れた(1 S,2R)— 2— 〔( t e r t—ブトキシ)カルボニルァミノ〕 一 1ーメチ ルプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト 0. 55 gのエタノール溶液 5 m 1に、 0 °C撹拌 下、 30%塩酸一エタノール溶液 5 mlを加え、 同温下、 1時間撹拌した。 溶媒 を留去後、 粗結晶として目的物 0.35 gを得た。  0.22 g of (2S, 3R) -3-amino-2-butanol was added to 5 ml of dioxane, and 2 ml of a dioxane solution of 0.54 g of di-tert-butyldicarbonate was added at room temperature, followed by stirring at the same temperature for 2 hours. did. After evaporating the solvent, the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (2: 1), purified, and purified with tert-butynole (1R, 2S) -2-hydroxy-1-methynolepropyl 0.40 g of zolecanorebamate was obtained as crystals. To a solution of 0.40 g of the obtained tert-butyl (1R, 2S) -2-hydroxy-1-methylpropyl carbamate and 0.36 ml of triethylamine in 5 ml of methylene chloride was stirred methanesulfochloride at 0 ° C. 0.27 g of methylene chloride solution (1 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. 5 ml of water was added, and the mixture was extracted with 5 ml of black-mouthed form. The extract was dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to give (1S, 2R) -2-[(tert-butoxy) potanol-amino] -1-methylpropyl methylsulfonate 0.55 g as an oil. The obtained (1S, 2R)-2-[(tert-butoxy) carbonylamino] 1-1-methylpropylmethylsulfonate 0.55 g of ethanol solution 5 ml in 0 ml under stirring at 0 ° C was added with 30% 5 ml of a hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution was added, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. After evaporating the solvent, 0.35 g of the desired product was obtained as crude crystals.
(2 S, 3R)— 3—アミノー 2—プタノールの代わりに対応する原料化合物を それぞれ用い、 参考例 2 ( 1 )と同様に反応 -処理し、 以下の化合物を得た。 (2) (1 R, 2 S)— 2—アミノー 1—メチルプロピル メチルスルホナート ■ 1塩  The corresponding compounds were used in place of (2 S, 3R) -3-amino-2-butanol in the same manner as in Reference Example 2 (1), and the following compounds were obtained. (2) (1 R, 2 S) — 2-amino-1-methylpropyl methylsulfonate ■ 1 salt
(3)(1 S, 2R)— 2—アミノー 1—ェチルブチル メチルスルホナ一ト 塩 (4) (1 R, 2 S)— 2—アミノー 1一ェチルブチル メチルスルホナート · 塩 (3) (1 S, 2R) — 2-Amino-1-ethylbutyl methylsulfonate salt (4) (1 R, 2 S) —2-Amino-1-ethylbutyl methylsulfonate salt
(5) (1R, 2R)— 2—アミノー 1—ェチルプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト · 1塩  (5) (1R, 2R) — 2-amino-1-ethylpropyl methylsulfonate monosalt
(6) (1 S, 2 S)— 2—ァミノ -ェチ /レブ口ピル メチ/レスノレホナート 塩 (6) (1 S, 2 S) —2-Amino-Echi / Reb Mouth Pill Mechi / Resnorefonate Salt
(7) (1 R, 2 R)— 2—ァミノ一 1—メチルブチル メチルスルホナート (7) (1 R, 2 R) — 2-amino-1-methylbutyl methylsulfonate
(8) (1 S, 2 S)— 2—アミノー 1一メチルプチル メチルスルホナート · 塩 (8) (1 S, 2 S) — 2-amino-1 monomethylbutyl methylsulfonate salt
(9) (1 S, 2 R)— 2—ァミノ一 1—ェチルプロピル メチルスルホナート 塩  (9) (1 S, 2 R) — 2-amino-1-ethylpropyl methylsulfonate salt
10) 2 R 一 2—ァミノプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト 10) 2R-1 2-aminopropyl methylsulfonate
11) 2 S — 2—ァミノプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト  11) 2 S—2-Aminopropyl methylsulfonate
12) 2 R —2—アミノブチル メチルスルホナート · 1塩酸塩  12) 2R-2-aminobutyl methylsulfonate monohydrochloride
13) 2 S 一 2—ァミノブチル メチルスルホナ一ト ·  13) 2S-I-2-aminobutylmethylsulfonate
14) 2 R 一 2—ァミノペンチゾレ メチノレスノレホナート  14) 2 R 1 2—Aminopentisole Mechinoreshonorehonate
15) 2 S —2—ァミノペンチ/レ メチノレズノレホナート  15) 2 S —2—Amino pliers / Lemethinolesnoleshonate
16) 2 R — 2—アミノー 3—メチルプチル メチルスルホナ一ト 塩酸塩 1 ) 2 S 一 2—ァミノ一 3—メチルブチル メチルスルホナ一ト  16) 2 R — 2-Amino-3-methylbutyl methylsulfonate hydrochloride 1) 2 S-12-Amino-3-methylbutylmethylsulfonate
18) 2 R — 2—ァミノへキシル メチルスルホナ一ト  18) 2 R — 2-aminohexyl methylsulfonate
19) 2 S —2—ァミノへキシル メチルスルホナート  19) 2 S —2-Aminohexyl methylsulfonate
参考例 3 Reference example 3
(1)(2 S, 3R)— 3—アミノー 2—オタタノール:
Figure imgf000019_0001
(1) (2 S, 3R) — 3-amino-2-otatanol:
Figure imgf000019_0001
(S)— 4— (2—ォキサゾリジノニル)一メチルトリフエニルホスホニゥム ァ ィオダイド 37 gをテトラヒドロフラン 756m 1に加え、 一 78°C下、 149 m 1のノルマルブチルリチウム 1. 6 Mへキサン溶液を加え、 同温で 1時間攪拌 した。 ノルマルプタ^ "一ル 6. 5m lを力 [Jえ、 同温で更に 2. 5時間攪拌した。 室 温まで昇温後、 飽和塩化アンモニゥム水溶液 3 7 8m 1を加え、 酢酸ェチル 3 7 8 m 1で抽出した。 抽出液を、 硫酸マグネシゥムで乾燥後、 カラムクロマトに付 し、 酢酸ェチルーへキサン(2 : 1)で溶出 '精製し、 (R)— 4— (1,一ペンテ二 ル)一 2—ォキサゾリジノン 6. O gを油状物として得た。 得られた(R)— 4— ( 1, ンテニル)― 2—ォキサゾリジノン 6. 0 gのェタノール溶液 50 m 1に 1 0%パラジウム一炭素 0. 5 gを加え、 水素雰囲気下、 3時間攪拌した。 触媒 を濾去後濃縮し、 (R) _ 4—ペンチル一 2ーォキサゾリジノン 5. 7 gを油状物 として得た。 得られた(R)— 4—ペンチルー 2—ォキサゾリジノン 5. 7 gの塩 化メチレン溶液 1 0 Om 1に、 室温下、 ジー t e r t—プチルジカーボナート 1 6. 6m l、 トリェチルァミン 1 01111ぉょび4_1^,^^ージメチルァミノピリジ ン 0. 4 gをカロえ、 同温下、 3時間攪拌した。 5 %クェン酸水溶液 1 00 m 1で 洗浄後、 硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し濃縮後、 カラムクロマトに付し、 酢酸ェチル —へキサン(1 : 4)で溶出 ·精製し、 (R)— N— t e r t—ブトキシカルボニル(S) —4— (2-Oxazolidinonyl) monomethyltriphenylphosphonium disulfide 37 g was added to 756 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and the solution was added at 178 ° C under 149 ° C. A 1.6 M hexane solution of m 1 normal butyl lithium was added and stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. 6. Normal pressure 6.5 ml was added to the mixture [J, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for another 2.5 hours. After the temperature was raised to room temperature, saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution 378m1 was added, and ethyl acetate 378m3 was added. Extracted in step 1. The extract was dried over magnesium sulfate, subjected to column chromatography, eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (2: 1), purified, and purified with (R)-4- (1,1-pentenyl) 6. O g of 2-oxazolidinone was obtained as an oily product, and the obtained (R) -4- (1, unenyl) -2-oxazolidinone 6.0 g in ethanol solution 50% in 10 ml of 10% palladium-carbon 0.5 g was added, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours under a hydrogen atmosphere, and the catalyst was removed by filtration and concentrated to obtain (R) _4-pentyl-1-oxazolidinone as an oil (5.7 g). (R) —4-pentyl-2-oxazolidinone 5.7 g of methylene chloride solution in 10 Om 1 at room temperature Notate 16.6 ml, triethylamine 1 01111 4_1 ^, ^^-dimethylaminopyridine 0.4 g, stirred at the same temperature for 3 hours 5% aqueous solution of citric acid 100 m After washing with 1, dry over magnesium sulfate, concentrate, apply to column chromatography, elute and purify with ethyl acetate-hexane (1: 4), and (R) -N-tert-butoxycarbonyl
—4—ペンチル一2—ォキサゾリジノン 8. 3 gを油状物として得た。 得られた (R)-N- t e r t—ブトキシカルボ-ノレ一 4一ペンチノレ一 2 _ォキサゾリジノ ン 8. 3 gのメタノール溶液 1 00m lに炭酸セシウム 3. 2 5 gを加え、 室温下、 終夜攪拌した。 溶媒を留去後、 クロ口ホルム 1 00 m 1をカロえ、 5 %クェン酸水 溶液 1 00m lで洗浄後、 硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し濃縮後、 カラムクロマトに 付し、 酢酸ェチル一へキサン(1 : 1)で溶出 '精製し、 (R)— N— t e r t—ブ トキシカルポ二ルー 2—アミノー 1一へプタノール 6. 5 gを油状物として得た。 得られた(R)— N— t e r t—ブトキシカルポ二ルー 2—アミノー 1—ヘプタノ ール 5. 5 gのェタノール溶液 24 m 1に、 室温下、 30 %塩酸一エタノール溶 液 3 Om lを加え、 同温下、 2時間攪拌した。 溶媒を留去後、 粗結晶として(R) — 2—ァミノ一 1一へプタノール · 1塩酸塩 4. 7 gを得た。 得られた(R) ― 2 —ァミノ一 1—ヘプタノール' 1塩酸塩 4. 7 gのァセトニトリル 1 9 Om lお ょぴエタノール 2 7m 1の混合溶液に、 室温下、 炭酸力リウム 1 3 gおよびベン ジルブロミド 8. 2 gを加えた後、 6 0°Cまで昇温後、 終夜攪拌した。 不溶塩を 濾去後濃縮し、 クロ口ホルム 50mlを加え、 水 50 m 1で水洗後、 硫酸マグネ シゥムで乾燥し濃縮後、 カラムクロマトに付し、 酢酸ェチレーへキサン(2 : 3) で溶出 ·精製し、 (R)— N,N—ジベンジル一 2—アミノー 1—ヘプタノール 6. 6 gを油状物として得た。 得られた(R)— N,N—ジベンジル一 2—アミノー 1 —ヘプタノ一ノレを用い、 文献 (Angew. Chem. , Int. Ed. Engl. , 1987, 26, 1141) 記載の方法に準じて反応■処理して目的物を得た。 8.3 g of 4-pentyl-1-oxazolidinone was obtained as an oil. 3.25 g of cesium carbonate was added to 100 ml of a methanol solution of 8.3 g of the obtained (R) -N-tert-butoxycarbo-norethone-41-pentynole-2-oxazolidinone, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. did. After distilling off the solvent, 100 ml of chloroform in the mouth was collected, washed with 100 ml of a 5% aqueous solution of citric acid, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated, and then subjected to column chromatography. Elution with 1: 1) was followed by purification to obtain 6.5 g of (R) -N-tert-butoxycarbonyl 2-amino-11-heptanol as an oil. To a solution of 5.5 g of the obtained (R) -N-tert-butoxycarbonyl 2-amino-1-heptanol in 24 ml of ethanol at room temperature was added 3 Oml of a 30% hydrochloric acid-ethanol solution at room temperature. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours. After evaporating the solvent, 4.7 g of (R) -2-amino-11-heptanol monohydrochloride was obtained as crude crystals. The obtained (R) -2-2-amino-1-heptanol 'monohydrochloride (4.7 g) in a mixed solution of acetonitrile (19 Oml) and ethanol (27 ml) at room temperature was added with 13 g of potassium carbonate and room temperature. After adding benzyl bromide (8.2 g), the mixture was heated to 60 ° C and stirred overnight. Insoluble salt After filtration, concentrate, add 50 ml of chloroform, wash with 50 ml of water, dry over magnesium sulfate, concentrate, apply to column chromatography, elute and purify with ethyl acetate hexane (2: 3). 6.6 g of (R) -N, N-dibenzyl-1-amino-1-heptanol were obtained as an oil. Using the obtained (R) -N, N-dibenzyl-l-amino-l-heptano monole, according to the method described in the literature (Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl., 1987, 26, 1141). Reaction ■ treatment gave the desired product.
ノルマルプタナールの代わりに対応するアルデヒドをそれぞれ用い、 参考例 3 Reference Example 3 using the corresponding aldehyde instead of normal ptanal
( 1 )と同様に反応 ·処理し、 以下の化合物を得た。 The reaction and treatment were carried out in the same manner as in (1) to obtain the following compound.
(2) (2 S, 3 R)_ 3—ァミノ一 7—メチル一2—ォクタノール  (2) (2 S, 3 R) _ 3-amino-1 7-methyl-1-octanol
(3) (2 S, 3 R)— 3—ァミノ一 6—ェチノレー 2—ォクタノール  (3) (2 S, 3 R) — 3-amino-1 6-ethynole 2-octanol
実施例 1 Example 1
(4 R)— 4—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール _ 2—ィルアミ ン ·  (4R) —4-Methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole_2-ylamine
~ ΝΗ2 ■ 1 2フマル酸 ~ ΝΗ 2 ■ 1 2 Fumaric acid
、Se 参考例 2 (10)で得られた( 2 R)— 2—ァミノプロピルメチルスルホナ一 ト■ 1塩酸塩 1.42 gおよぴセレノシアン酸力リウム 2.70 gを室温下、 水 3 0 m 1に加え、 同温で 15分撹拌した。 100 °Cまで昇温後、 更に 3時間撹拌し た。 室温まで冷却後、 氷冷下に付し、 25%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液 1 Omlを 加えてクロロホルム 20mlで 3回抽出した。 抽出液を硫酸ナトリゥムで乾燥後 濃縮し、 残渣をエタノール中フマル酸で処理し、 エタノール一 n—へキサンから 再結晶して目的物 0. 113 gを得た。 融点: 160— 163°C  And Se Reference Example 2 1.42 g of (2R) -2-aminopropylmethylsulfonate monohydrochloride obtained in (10) and 2.70 g of potassium selenocyanate at room temperature in 30 m of water In addition to 1, the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 15 minutes. After the temperature was raised to 100 ° C, the mixture was further stirred for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was cooled under ice, 1 Oml of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with 20 ml of chloroform. The extract was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated, and the residue was treated with fumaric acid in ethanol and recrystallized from ethanol-n-hexane to obtain 0.113 g of the desired product. Melting point: 160-163 ° C
¾ -丽 R (DMSO-de) δ : 1.21 (d, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 3.08 (dd, J=7.4Hz, J=10.1Hz, 1H), 3.56 (dd, J=6.7Hz, J=10.1Hz, 1H) , 4.15 (ra, 1H), 6.46 (s, 1H) 実施例 2〜: L 4 ¾-丽 R (DMSO-de) δ: 1.21 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 3H), 3.08 (dd, J = 7.4Hz, J = 10.1Hz, 1H), 3.56 (dd, J = 6.7Hz, J = 10.1Hz, 1H), 4.15 (ra, 1H), 6.46 (s, 1H)
実施例 1における( 2 R)— 2—ァミノプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト■ 1塩酸 塩の代わりに参考例 2で得られた対応する原料ィ匕合物をそれぞれ用い、 実施例 1 と同様に反応 ·処理し、 下記表 1に示す化合物を得た。 表 1 The same reaction and treatment as in Example 1 were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (2R) -2-aminopropyl methylsulfonate monohydrochloride in Example 1 was replaced with the corresponding starting material obtained in Reference Example 2. The compounds shown in Table 1 below were obtained. table 1
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0002
Figure imgf000022_0001
Figure imgf000022_0002
実施例 15および 16 Examples 15 and 16
実施例 15 Example 15
(4R, 5 R)— 5—ェチルー 4—メチル一4, 5—ジヒ ドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾ' ル一2—ィルァミン ■ 1 2フマル酸塩 1ノ 2フマル酸(4R, 5 R) — 5-Ethyl-4,5-Methyl-1,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazo'-l-2-ylamine fumarate 1 no 2 fumaric acid
Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0001
実施例 16 Example 16
(4 S, 5 S)— 4—ェチル一 5—メチル _4, 5—ジヒドロ _ 1, 3—セレナゾー ル一 2—ィルァミン' 1/2フマル酸塩 ■ 1 2フマル酸 (4 S, 5 S) —4-Ethyl-1-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro_1,3-Selenazol-1-2-ylamine 1/2 fumarate ■ 1 2 Fumaric acid
Figure imgf000023_0002
Figure imgf000023_0002
〔工程 1〕 参考例 2 ( 5)で得られた( 1 R, 2 R)— 2—ァミノ一 1ーェチルプ 口ピル メチルスルホナート■ 1塩酸塩 25.5 gおよびセレノシアン酸カリゥム 25.4 gを水 350mlに加え、 室温で 15分撹拌後、 100でで 3時間撹拌 し、 さらに室温で終夜撹拌した。 氷冷下、 25%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液 100 m 1を加え、 クロ口ホルム 100 m 1で 3回抽出した。 抽出液を硫酸ナトリウム で乾燥後濃縮し、 (4R, 5R)— 5—ェチル一4—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロ一1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィルァミンおよび(4 S, 5 S)— 4—ェチル一 5—メチ ルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィルァミンの混合物として 1 4 g得た。  [Step 1] Reference Example 2 25.5 g of (1R, 2R) -2-amino-1-ethylpyruluyl methylsulfonate monohydrochloride obtained in (5) and 25.4 g of potassium selenocyanate were added to 350 ml of water. After stirring at room temperature for 15 minutes, the mixture was stirred at 100 for 3 hours, and further stirred at room temperature overnight. Under ice-cooling, 100 ml of a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with 100 ml of a black hole form. The extract was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated, and (4R, 5R) -5-ethyl-14-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine and (4S, 5S) -4 Thus, 14 g of a mixture of —ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-1-ylamine was obtained.
〔工程 2〕 上記工程 1で得られた(4 R, 5 R)— 5—ェチル一4—メチル一4, [Step 2] The (4R, 5R) -5-ethyl-14-methyl-1,4, obtained in the above step 1
5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾール一2—ィルァミンおよび(4 S, 5 S)-4- ェチル _ 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィルァミン の混合物 1.00 gの塩化メチレン 15 m 1溶液に氷冷下、 トリェチルァミン 0. 60 m 1およびクロログリォキシル酸メチル 0.385mlを加え 30分撹拌し た。 反応液を水洗後硫酸ナトリゥムで乾燥し濃縮後、 残渣をシリ力ゲルカラムク 口マトグラフィ一に付し、 酢酸ェチル一n—へキサン(1 : 1)で溶出 '精製して 下記の 2つの化合物を得た。 Mixture of 5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-1-ylamine and (4S, 5S) -4-ethyl-5-methyl-1,4-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-2-ylamine 1.00 g of chloride To a methylene solution (15 ml) were added 0.65 ml of triethylamine and 0.385 ml of methyl chloroglyoxylate under ice-cooling, followed by stirring for 30 minutes. The reaction solution was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluting with ethyl acetate-n-hexane (1: 1) and purified to obtain the following two compounds. Was.
■ N-(4 R, 5 R)— (5—ェチノレ一 4—メチノレ一 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3—セレ ナゾール一 2—ィル)ーォキサミックァシッド メチルエステル 0.30 g ■ N- (4 R, 5 R) — (5-Echinol 4- 4-methynole 1,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-1-yl) -oxamic acid methyl ester 0.30 g
—删 R (CDC13) δ : 1.03 (t, J=7.3Hz, 3H), 1.31 (d, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 1.72- 1.99 (m,2H), 3.25 (m, 1H),3.87 (s, 3H),4.00 (m, 1H) -删R (CDC1 3) δ: 1.03 (t, J = 7.3Hz, 3H), 1.31 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 3H), 1.72- 1.99 (m, 2H), 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 4.00 (m, 1H)
• N—(4 S, 5 S)—(4—ェチルー 5—メチル一4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレ ナゾール一 2—ィル)一ォキサミックァシッド メチルエステノレ 0.50 g  • N— (4S, 5S) — (4-Ethyl-5-methyl-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazol-1-yl) -oxamic acid methylesterol 0.50 g
¾-NMR (CDC13) δ : 0.91 (t, 1=7.3Hz, 3H), 1.61 (d, J=7. OHz, 3H),1.62 (ra, 2H), 3.45 (ra, 1H), 3.77 (m, 1H),3.88 (s, 3H) ¾-NMR (CDC1 3) δ : 0.91 (t, 1 = 7.3Hz, 3H), 1.61 (. D, J = 7 OHz, 3H), 1.62 (ra, 2H), 3.45 (ra, 1H), 3.77 ( m, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H)
〔工程 3〕  (Step 3)
( a)上記工程 2で得られた N— (4 R, 5R)— (5—ェチルー 4—メチル _ 4, 5 —ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾールー 2—ィル)一ォキサミックァシッド メチル エステル 0.30 gのメタノール 9 m 1溶液に炭酸力リウム 0. 15 gを加え室温 で終夜撹拌した。 メタノールを減圧留去後ジクロロメタン 30mlおよび水酸化 ナトリウム水溶液(2 mo 1ZL) 9 m 1を加え攪拌した後、 ジクロロメタン層を 分取し硫酸ナトリゥムで乾燥し濃縮後、 残渣をァミン処理したシリカゲル力ラム クロマトグラフィーに付し、 クロ口ホルムで溶出 ·精製して(4R, 5R)— 5— ェチノレ一 4—メチノレ一 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3ーセレナゾーノレ一 2—イノレアミン 0. 18 gを油状物として得た。  (a) N— (4R, 5R) — (5-ethyl-4-methyl_4,5—dihydro-1,3-selenazol-2-yl) -oxamic acid methyl ester obtained in step 2 above To a solution of 0.30 g of methanol in 0.1 ml of methanol was added 0.15 g of lithium carbonate, followed by stirring at room temperature overnight. After methanol was distilled off under reduced pressure, 30 ml of dichloromethane and 9 ml of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (2 mo 1ZL) were added, and the mixture was stirred. The dichloromethane layer was separated, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated, and the residue was subjected to an amine-treated silica gel column chromatography. After elution with chromatographic form, purified and purified (4R, 5R) —5—Ethynole-1—4-Methinole-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-Selenazonole1-2—Inoleamine 0.18 g as an oil Obtained.
一 NMR (CDC13) δ : 0.99 (t, J=7.2Hz, 3H), 1.25 (d, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 1.68—1.97 (m, 2H), 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.96 (m, 1H), 4.63 (br, 2H) One NMR (CDC1 3) δ: 0.99 (t, J = 7.2Hz, 3H), 1.25 (d, J = 6.4Hz, 3H), 1.68-1.97 (m, 2H), 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.96 ( m, 1H), 4.63 (br, 2H)
上記で得られた(4 R, 5 R)— 5—ェチルー 4ーメチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロ一 1, 3ーセレナゾール—2—^ fノレァミン 0. 18 gをエタノール中フマル酸で処理し、 エタノール一 n—へキサンから再結晶して目的物である実施例 15の化合物 0. 18 gを得た。 融点 145— 152°C Obtained above (4 R, 5 R) - 5- Echiru 4-methyl-4, was treated with 5-dihydro one 1, 3 Serenazoru-2-^ f Noreamin 0. 18 g of ethanol fumarate, ethanol one n —Recrystallized from hexane to obtain 0.18 g of the target compound of Example 15. 145-152 ° C
(b)上記(a)と同様にして、 上記工程 2で得られた N_( 4 S, 5 S)_(4—ェチ ノレ一 5—メチノレ一 4, 5—ジヒドロ一1, 3—セレナゾーノレ一 2—ィノレ)一ォキサ ミックァシッド メチルエステル 0.50 gから(4 S, 5 S)— 4—ェチルー 5— メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール一 2 _ィルァミン 0.21 gを 油状物として得た。  (b) In the same manner as in (a) above, N_ (4S, 5S) _ (4-ethylen-5-methinole-1,4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazolone obtained in step 2 above 0.21 g of (4S, 5S) -4-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-selenazole-12-ylamine was obtained as an oil from 0.50 g of (2-inole) -oxamic acid methyl ester.
¾-NMR (CDCI3) δ : 1.01 (t, J=7.4Hz, 3H), 1.50—1.59 (m, 2H), 1.56 (d, J=7. OHz, 3H), 3.66 (tn, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H)  ¾-NMR (CDCI3) δ: 1.01 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.50—1.59 (m, 2H), 1.56 (d, J = 7. OHz, 3H), 3.66 (tn, 1H), 4.01 (m, 1H)
上記で得られた(4 S, 5 S)— 4一ェチル一5—メチルー 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾール一 2—ィルァミン 0. 2 1 gをエタノール中フマル酸で処理し、 ェタノール一 n—へキサンから再結晶して目的物である実施例 1 6の化合物 0. 1 8 gを得た。 融点 1 6 0— 1 6 4°C (4S, 5S) —4-ethyl-5-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,4 obtained above 0.21 g of 3-selenazole-l-ylamine was treated with fumaric acid in ethanol and recrystallized from ethanol-n-hexane to obtain 0.18 g of the target compound of Example 16. . Melting point 1 6 0— 1 6 4 ° C
実施例 1 7〜 2 2 Examples 17 to 22
実施例 1 5および 1 6における(1 R, 2 R)— 2—アミノー 1—ェチルプロピ ル メチルスルホナート · 1塩酸塩の代わりに参考例 2で得られた対応する原料 化合物をそれぞれ用い、 実施例 1 5および 1 6と同様に反応 ·処理し、 下記表 2 で表わされる化合物を得た。  The corresponding starting compounds obtained in Reference Example 2 were used instead of (1R, 2R) -2-amino-1-ethylpropyl methylsulfonate monohydrochloride in Examples 15 and 16 respectively. The reaction and treatment were carried out in the same manner as in 15 and 16, to obtain the compounds shown in Table 2 below.
表 2  Table 2
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0002
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0002
実施例 2 3 Example 2 3
( 4 R, 5 R)— 5—ェチル一4—メチル _ 4, 5—ジヒドロー 1, 3—セレナゾ' ルー 2—ィルァミン ' 1 2フマル酸塩 - 1 2フマル酸(4R, 5R) —5-Ethyl-1-methyl 4-, 5-dihydro-1,3-selenazo'Ru-2-ylamine 'fumarate -1 2 fumaric acid
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000026_0001
〔工程 1〕 参考例 1 (9)で得られた(21 , 3 S)— 2—ァミノ一 3—ペンタノ ール 2.0 gのェタノール溶液 5 m 1に、 蟻酸ェチル 16mlを加え、 90 °Cで 終夜撹拌した。 室温まで冷却後濃縮し、 残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフ ィ一に付し、 クロ口ホルム一メタノール(10 : 1)で溶出 '精製して(2R, 3 S)—N—ホルミル一 2—ァミノ一 3—ペンタノール 1. 38 gを得た。  [Step 1] Reference example 1 To 5 ml of a ethanol solution of 2.0 g of (21,3S) -2-amino-13-pentanol obtained in (9), 16 ml of ethyl formate was added, and the mixture was heated at 90 ° C. Stirred overnight. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluted with chloroform-methanol (10: 1). 1.38 g of 3-pentanol were obtained.
〔工程 2〕 上記工程 1で得られた(2 R, 3 S)— N—ホルミル一 2—アミノー 3—ペンタノ一ノレ 0. 15 gおよぴトリエチルァミン 0. 16mlの塩ィ匕メチレン 溶液 10 m 1に、 氷冷撹拌下、 メタンスルホエルクロリ ド 0.13 gの塩化メチ レン 2 m 1溶液を加え、 同温下、 1時間撹拌した。 水 10 m 1を加えて水洗し、 塩化メチレン層を硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後濃縮して、 (1 S, 2 R)— 1—ェチル 一 2—ホルミルァミノプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト 0. 21 g得た。  [Step 2] A solution of 0.15 g of (2R, 3S) -N-formyl-1-amino-3-pentanomono obtained in Step 1 above and 0.16 ml of triethylamine in a methylene chloride solution To 10 ml, a solution of 0.13 g of methanesulfoyl chloride in 2 ml of methylene chloride was added under ice-cooling and stirring, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. After adding 10 ml of water and washing with water, the methylene chloride layer was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to obtain 0.21 g of (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-12-formylaminopropylmethylsulfonate. .
〔工程 3〕 上記工程 2で得られた(1 S, 2 R)—l—ェチルー 2—ホルミルァ ミノプロピル メチルスルホナ一ト 0.21 gおよびトリェチルァミン 28m 1の塩化メチレン溶液 2. 5mlおよぴジェチルエーテル 5 m 1に、 氷冷撹拌下、 トリホスゲン 0. 15 gを加え、 同温下、 10分撹拌した。 反応液にへキサン 1 5mlを加え、 セライト濾過後、 濃縮し、 (1 S, 2 R)— 1—ェチル _ 2—イソ シァノプロピル メチルスルホナ一トを得た。  [Step 3] 0.21 g of (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-formylaminopropyl methylsulfonate obtained in the above step 2 and 28 ml of triethylamine 2.5 ml and methylene chloride solution 2.5 ml and dimethyl ether 5 m 0.15 g of triphosgene was added to 1 under ice-cooled stirring, and the mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 10 minutes. Hexane (15 ml) was added to the reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through celite and concentrated to obtain (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-isocyanopropyl methylsulfonate.
〔工程 4〕 さらに精製することなく、 上記工程 3で得られた(1 S, 2R)— 1 —ェチル一 2—イソシァノプロピル メチルスルホナートのクロ口ホルム 10m [Step 4] Without further purification, the (1 S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-isocyanopropyl methylsulfonate obtained in the above step 3 was obtained in the form of 10 m
1溶液に、 セレン 0. 9 gおよびトリェチルァミン 0.45 m 1を加え、 60 °Cで 終夜撹拌した。 反応液をセライト濾過後濃縮し、 (1 S, 2R)—1—ェチルー 2 ーィソセレノシアナ一トプロピル メチルスルホナ一トを得た。 To 1 solution, 0.9 g of selenium and 0.45 ml of triethylamine were added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C overnight. The reaction solution was filtered through celite and concentrated to obtain (1S, 2R) -1-ethyl-2-isoselenocyanocyanatopropyl methylsulfonate.
〔工程 5〕 さらに精製することなく、 上記工程 4で得られた(1 S, 2R)— 1 ーェチノレー 2—イソセレノシアナートプロピノレ メチノレスノレホナートのジォキサ ン 5 m 1溶液に、 28 %ァンモユア水 3 m 1を加えた後、 60 °Cまで昇温後、 1 時間撹拌した。 減圧下でジォキサンを留去後、 氷冷下、 25%水酸化ナトリウム 水溶液 2 m 1を加えてク口口ホルム 10 m 1で 3回抽出した。 抽出液を硫酸ナト リゥムで乾燥後濃縮し、 残渣をァミン処理したシリ力ゲル力ラムクロマトグラフ ィ一に付し、 クロ口ホルムで溶出 '精製した後フマル酸で処理し、 エタノール一 n—へキサンから再結晶して実施例 23の化合物 (実施例 15の化合物と同じ) 0. 035 gを得た。 [Step 5] Without further purification, the dioxane 5 ml solution of (1S, 2R) -1-ethylenoleate 2-isoselenocyanatopropynole methinolesnorefonate obtained in Step 4 above was added to After adding 3 ml of water, the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. and stirred for 1 hour. After dioxane is distilled off under reduced pressure, 25% sodium hydroxide 2 ml of an aqueous solution was added, and the mixture was extracted three times with 10 ml of a mouth mouth form. The extract was dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated, and the residue was subjected to silica gel gel chromatography treated with amide, eluted with a chromatographic form, purified, treated with fumaric acid, and then diluted with ethanol. Recrystallization from xane gave 0.035 g of the compound of Example 23 (same as the compound of Example 15).
実施例 24〜 26 Examples 24 to 26
実施例 23における(2 R, 3 S)— 2—アミノー 3—ペンタノールの代わりに、 参考例 3で得られた対応する原料化合物をそれぞれ用い、 実施例 23と同様に反 応-処理し、 下記表 3で表わされる化合物を得た。  The corresponding starting compounds obtained in Reference Example 3 were used instead of (2R, 3S) -2-amino-3-pentanol in Example 23, and the reaction-treatment was performed in the same manner as in Example 23. The compounds shown in Table 3 below were obtained.
表 3  Table 3
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0002
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0002
試験例 1 :誘導型 NO合成酵素( i NO S)に対する阻害活性 Test Example 1: Inhibitory activity on inducible NO synthase (iNOS)
i NO Sの粗酵素標品は以下の手順で調製した。  A crude enzyme preparation of iNOS was prepared by the following procedure.
マウスマクロファージ系細胞株 RAW 264.7 (3-4X 106個ノ 1培養 皿)を 10 % F B S (牛胎児血清)を含む D— MEM (ダルべッコ一Minimum Mouse macrophage cell line RAW 264.7 (3-4 x 10 6 plates per culture dish) containing 10% FBS (fetal calf serum) in D-MEM (Dalbecco-Minimum)
Essential Medium)培地で炭酸ガスインキュベータにて一晚培養した。 次にこの 培地に LP S (リポポリサッカライド)およびマウス I FN—v (インターフエ口 ンーガンマ)を最終濃度がそれぞれ 0.2 g/m 1および 10 OUZm 1となる ように添加した。 さらに一 B免培養したのち細胞を回収し、 2X 107個/ m 1と なるように 5 OmMトリス一塩酸 Zl 0 ΟμΜ DTT (ジチオトレイトーノレ) (p H7.5)を加えてホモジナイズし、 これを 100, O O OXgで 30分間遠心し た。 得られた上清の可溶性細胞質画分に D o w e X HCR-W2を加えて 4 °C で 30分間撹拌し、 得られた上清を i NOSの粗酵素標品とした。 (Essential Medium) medium and cultured in a carbon dioxide gas incubator. Next, LPS (lipopolysaccharide) and mouse IFN-v (interfacial gamma) were added to the medium to a final concentration of 0.2 g / m1 and 10 OUZm1, respectively. After further culturing the cells for 1 B, the cells were collected and homogenized by adding 5 OmM Tris-monohydrochloride Zl 0 ΟμΜ DTT (dithiothreinone) (pH 7.5) to 2 × 10 7 cells / m 1, Centrifuge at 100, OO OXg for 30 minutes Was. Dowe X HCR-W2 was added to the soluble cytoplasmic fraction of the obtained supernatant, and the mixture was stirred at 4 ° C for 30 minutes, and the obtained supernatant was used as a crude enzyme sample of iNOS.
i NOS活性は L— 〔3H〕 -アルギニンから L一 〔3H〕 ーシトルリンへの変 換量を定量することによつて測定した。 i NOS activity L- [3 H] - have been conducted under measurement to quantify the variable replacement amount of arginine to L one [3 H] over citrulline.
粗酵素標品( 70 μ 1 )に 1 mM NAD P H (還元型ニコチンァミドアデニンジ ヌクレオチドリン酸)を含む 5 OmM トリス一塩酸緩衝液(pH 7. 5) (20 1 )、 被験化合物(1 0 μ 1 )、 1 0 C i /m 1 L— 〔3H〕 一アルギニン(2 0 μ 1 )および 5 OmM トリス一塩酸緩衝液(p H 7. 5) (80 μ 1 )を添カロし、 3 7 °Cで 3 0分間インキュベートした。 これに 2mM ED T A (エチレンジアミ ン四酢酸)および 2mM EGTA 〔エチレングリコールビス(6—アミノエチル エーテル)一 Ν, Ν, Ν, Ν—四酢酸〕 を含む 0. 1M酢酸ナトリウム緩衝液(ρΗ5. 0) (200 μ 1 )を加えて反応を停止させた。 該反応液に D o w e x 50W-X 8を加えて 30分間撹拌し、 30分間静置した後、 上清に液体シンチレーション 力クテルを加えて放射活性を測定した。 各化合物の i NOS P且害活性値として L - 〔3H〕 一シトルリンの生成阻害率が 50%となる濃度(I C50)を算出し、 そ の結果を表 4に示す。 5 OmM Tris-monohydrochloride buffer (pH 7.5) containing 1 mM NAD PH (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) in crude enzyme preparation (70 μl), test compound (1 0 μ 1), 10 Ci / m 1 L— [ 3 H] monoarginine (20 μ 1) and 5 OmM Tris-hydrochloride buffer (pH 7.5) (80 μ 1) And incubated at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. This contains 2 mM EDTA (ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid) and 2 mM EGTA [ethylene glycol bis (6-aminoethyl ether) mono-, di-, tri-, tetra-acetic acid] 0.1 M sodium acetate buffer (ρΗ5.0 ) (200 μl) was added to stop the reaction. Dowex 50W-X8 was added to the reaction solution, stirred for 30 minutes, allowed to stand for 30 minutes, and then liquid scintillation force was added to the supernatant to measure radioactivity. The concentration (IC 50 ) at which the inhibition rate of the production of L- [ 3 H] -citrulline was 50% was calculated as the iNOS P and harmful activity value of each compound, and the results are shown in Table 4.
試験例 2 :ラット脳由来の構成型 NO合成酵素(nNO S)に対する阻害活性 nNOSの粗酵素標品を以下の手順で調製した。 Test Example 2: Inhibitory activity on constitutive NO synthase (nNOS) derived from rat brain A crude enzyme sample of nNOS was prepared by the following procedure.
無処置の雌性ウィスターラット(体重 1 5 0〜1 70 g)を断頭してすばやく全 脳を取り出し、 これに氷上で 5倍量の 0. lmM PMS F (フエ二ルメチルスル ホニルフルオリ ド)、 1 2. 5mM 2—メルカプトエタノールおよび 0. 5 mM EDTAを含む 5 OmM HEPE S (N— 2—ヒドロキシェチルピペラジン一 N ,一2—エタンスルホン酸)緩衝液(pH 7. 1)を加えてホモジナイズし、 これを 1 00, 000 X gで 60分間遠心した。 得られた上清の可溶性細胞質画分に D o we X HCR— W 2を加えて 4 °Cで 3 0分間撹拌し、 得られた上清を n N O An untreated female Wistar rat (weighing 150-170 g) was decapitated and the whole brain was quickly removed, to which 5 volumes of 0.1 lmM PMS F (phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride), 12. A 5 OmM HEPE S (N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N, 12-ethanesulfonic acid) buffer (pH 7.1) containing 5 mM 2-mercaptoethanol and 0.5 mM EDTA was added and homogenized. This was centrifuged at 100,000 × g for 60 minutes. Dowe X HCR-W2 was added to the soluble cytoplasmic fraction of the obtained supernatant, and the mixture was stirred at 4 ° C for 30 minutes.
Sの粗酵素標品とした。 A crude enzyme preparation of S was used.
nNOS活性はL— 〔3H〕 一アルギニンから L一 〔3H〕 一シトルリンへの 変換量を定量することによつて測定した。 nNOS activity have been conducted under measurement to quantify L one [3 H] amount of conversion to single citrulline from L- [3 H] one arginine.
粗酵素標品( 1 00 μ 1 )に 1 mM NAD P H、 2mM C a C 1 2および 30 OnM カルモジュリンを含む 5 OmM トリス一塩酸緩衝液(p H 7.5) (60 1)、 被験化合物(1 1)、 10 μ C i /m 1 L一 〔3H〕 一アルギニン(21 mM NAD PH to crude enzyme preparation (1 00 μ 1), 2mM C a C 1 2 and 30 OnM calmodulin 5 Omm tris monohydrochloride buffer containing (p H 7.5) (60 1 ), test compound (1 1), 10 μ C i / m 1 L one [3 H] one arginine (2
0 μ 1)並びに 5 OmM トリス一塩酸緩衝液(pH 7.5) (10 ^ 1)を添加し、0 μ1) and 5 OmM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5) (10 ^ 1)
37 °Cで 30分間インキュベートした。 これに 2mM £0丁 ぉょぴ2111]^ E GTAを含む 0. 1M酢酸ナトリウム緩衝液(pH5.0) (200 1)を加えて反 応を停止させ、 該反応液に D owe X 50W-X8を加えて 30分間撹拌し、 30分間静置した後、 上清に液体シンチレーシヨンカクテルを加えて放射活性を 測定した。 各ィ匕合物の n NO S阻害活性値として L— 〔3H〕 一シトルリンの生 成阻害率が 50%となる濃度(I C50)を算出した。 Incubated at 37 ° C for 30 minutes. The reaction was quenched with 0.1M sodium acetate buffer (pH 5.0) (200 1) containing 2mM £ 0 ぉ ぴ 2111] ^ E GTA, and the reaction solution was added to Dowe X 50W- X8 was added, the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and allowed to stand for 30 minutes. Then, a liquid scintillation cocktail was added to the supernatant, and the radioactivity was measured. The concentration (IC 50 ) at which the production inhibition rate of L- [ 3 H] -citrulline was 50% was calculated as the nNOS inhibitory activity value of each of the conjugates.
試験例 1および 2により得られた i NO Sおよび n NO SP且害活性値を用い、 Using iNOS and nNOSP and the harmful activity values obtained in Test Examples 1 and 2,
1 NO Sに対する選択性を 「乖離度」 (乖離度 =nNOSZ—i NOS)としてその 結果を表 4に示す。 Table 4 shows the results with the selectivity for 1 NOS as “deviation” (deviation = nNOSZ-iNOS).
なお、 前記した文献 (Life Sciences, 1996, 58, 1139)記載されている下記化 合物 (A) :
Figure imgf000029_0001
The following compound (A) described in the above-mentioned document (Life Sciences, 1996, 58, 1139):
Figure imgf000029_0001
を比較化合物とし、 上記試験例 1および 2と同様に試験してその結果を表 4に示 す。 Was used as a comparative compound, and tested in the same manner as in Test Examples 1 and 2 above, and the results are shown in Table 4.
表 4 Table 4
Figure imgf000030_0001
産業上の利用の可能性
Figure imgf000030_0001
Industrial potential
本発明の化合物は、 上記の試験例からも明らかなように、 優れた N O S阻害活 性および Zまたは i N O Sに対する選択性が高いことから副作用も少ないと考え られるため、 N Oに起因する疾患、 例えば、 アルツハイマー病、 パーキンソン病 などの神経変性疾患; うつ病、 不安症、 精神分裂病などの中枢または末梢神経の 疾患;心筋炎などの心疾患;肝炎;腎炎;慢性または急性の肺疾患;敗血性ショ ック、 低血圧性ショック、 出血性ショックなどのショック;潰瘍性大腸炎、 ク口 ーン病などの炎症性消化管疾患;糖尿病またはその合併症; 自己免疫疾患;慢性 または急性移植 β拒絶;勃起障害または生殖障害;アレルギー性疾患;アトピ 一†生皮膚疾患、 乾癬などの皮膚疾患;皮膚搔痒症;痛覚過敏;疼痛;ガン;放射 線照射、 太陽照射などから生じる疾患;ウィルス感染症;種々の原因による外 傷; リウマチ関節炎、 変形性関節炎;アルコール、 化学物質などによる中毒等の 予防および Zまたは治療薬として有用である。  As is clear from the test examples described above, the compound of the present invention is considered to have few NO side effects because of its excellent NOS inhibitory activity and high selectivity for Z or iNOS. Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease; central or peripheral nerve diseases such as depression, anxiety and schizophrenia; heart diseases such as myocarditis; hepatitis; nephritis; chronic or acute lung disease; Shock, hypotensive shock, hemorrhagic shock, etc .; inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases such as ulcerative colitis, Kuhn's disease; diabetes or its complications; autoimmune diseases; chronic or acute transplantation beta rejection Erectile or reproductive disorders; allergic diseases; atopic skin diseases, skin diseases such as psoriasis; cutaneous pruritus; hyperalgesia; pain; cancer; Diseases caused by irradiation, etc .; viral infections; trauma due to various causes; rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis; prevention of poisoning by alcohol, chemicals, etc., and useful as Z or therapeutic agents.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 下記一般式(I )
Figure imgf000031_0001
Scope of claim General formula (I) below
Figure imgf000031_0001
(式中、 R 1および R 2は同一または異なって、 水素原子または炭素数 1〜1 0の アルキル基を意味する。 伹し、 R 1および R 2は同時に水素原子ではない) で表わされる 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸 付加塩。 (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen atoms at the same time) —Aminoselenazoline derivatives or physiologically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
2. R 1および R 2が炭素数 1〜 6のアルキル基である請求の範囲第 1項に記載 の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩。2. The 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to claim 1, wherein R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
3 . 下記一般式( )
Figure imgf000031_0002
3. The following general formula ()
Figure imgf000031_0002
(式中、 R 1および R 2は同一または異なって、 水素原子または炭素数 1〜1 0の アルキル基を意味し、 R 1または R 2が水素原子でないとき 「*」 印は不斉炭素 原子を意味する。 伹し、 R 1および R 2は同時に水素原子ではない) (Wherein, R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and when R 1 or R 2 is not a hydrogen atom, `` * '' indicates an asymmetric carbon atom. And R 1 and R 2 are not simultaneously hydrogen atoms)
で表わされる請求の範囲第 1項に記載の 2 _アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 または その生理的に許容される酸付加塩。 2. The 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to claim 1, represented by the formula: or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
4. R 1および R 2が炭素数 1〜 6のアルキル基である請求の範囲第 3項に記載 の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩。 4. The 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to claim 3, wherein R 1 and R 2 are an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof.
5 . 請求の範囲第 1〜 4項のいずれか一項に記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘 導体、 またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩を有効成分とする一酸ィ匕窒素合成 5. Nitrogen monosulfide synthesis comprising the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof as an active ingredient.
6. 請求の範囲第 1〜4項のいずれか一項に記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘 導体またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩を、 それを必要とする対象に投与す ることを特徵とする一酸ィ匕窒素に起因する疾患の治療おょひンまたは予防方法。 6. Administering a 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 4 to a subject in need thereof. A method for treating or preventing a disease caused by nitrogen oxide.
7. 請求の範囲第 1〜 4項のいずれか一項に記載の 2—アミノセレナゾリン誘 導体またはその生理的に許容される酸付加塩の、 一酸化窒素に起因する疾患の治 療ぉよび/または予防用医薬の製造のための使用。 7. Treatment and treatment of a disease caused by nitric oxide of the 2-aminoselenazoline derivative or a physiologically acceptable acid addition salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 4. / Or use for the manufacture of a prophylactic medicament.
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KR20220123180A (en) * 2020-07-10 2022-09-06 덕성여자대학교 산학협력단 1-alkyl-5-arylidene-2-selenoxoimidazolidin-4-one and its derivative, a method of preparing thereof, and a composition for improving, preventing or treating of neurodegenerative disease containing the same
KR102475361B1 (en) 2020-07-10 2022-12-07 덕성여자대학교 산학협력단 1-alkyl-5-arylidene-2-selenoxoimidazolidin-4-one and its derivative, a method of preparing thereof, and a composition for improving, preventing or treating of neurodegenerative disease containing the same
WO2023132681A1 (en) * 2022-01-10 2023-07-13 덕성여자대학교 산학협력단 Pharmaceutical composition and food composition comprising 1-alkyl-5-arylidene-2-selenoxoimidazolidin-4-one and derivative thereof for prevention, alleviation, or treatment of inflammatory disease

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