WO2004089104A1 - Ice cream maker and method of controlling the same - Google Patents

Ice cream maker and method of controlling the same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004089104A1
WO2004089104A1 PCT/JP2004/004467 JP2004004467W WO2004089104A1 WO 2004089104 A1 WO2004089104 A1 WO 2004089104A1 JP 2004004467 W JP2004004467 W JP 2004004467W WO 2004089104 A1 WO2004089104 A1 WO 2004089104A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
stirring
ice cream
temperature
motor
viscosity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/004467
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Miho Shirakawa
Junya Kusumoto
Etsushi Aga
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2004089104A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004089104A1/en
Priority to HK06106345A priority Critical patent/HK1086166A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G9/00Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
    • A23G9/04Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
    • A23G9/08Batch production
    • A23G9/12Batch production using means for stirring the contents in a non-moving container

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ice cream manufacturing machine capable of automatically manufacturing a high-quality ice cream simply by putting an ice cream material into a stirring vessel and putting the ice cream material into a freezer, and a control method therefor. Things. Background art
  • Ice Ream uses a dairy product such as milk as the main raw material, and when it is frozen in a frozen environment, it contains ice cream and fragrances. Smooth, less irritating ice cream coolness is obtained.
  • the ice cream material is stirred in the environment cooled by the refrigerator by charging the ice cream material into the device, and the overrun operation is automatically performed.
  • a battery is operated as a driving power source, and as a conventional technology for manufacturing an ice cream using a low-temperature environment of a freezer, the battery is rotated and driven using a rechargeable battery as a power source.
  • Ice cream ingredients in a container with stirrer There is known an ice cream manufacturing machine that manufactures an ice cream by storing the ice cream in a freezer (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H01-197953).
  • a stirrer 54 is rotated by a motor 55 rotating with a battery 56 as a power source, and the ice cream material stored in the container 51 is stirred. It is configured to be able to.
  • This ice cream manufacturing machine is formed in a shape and size that can be stored in a household freezer, and operates using a battery 56 as a power source. Therefore, an ice cream manufacturing machine in which ice cream material is put in a container 51 is used. When placed in the freezer, the ice cream is manufactured automatically.
  • the ice cream manufacturing machine is provided with a control circuit, and by detecting the current of the motor 55 or the temperature of the motor winding, the load state of the motor 55, that is, the ice cream material is frozen and the viscosity is reduced. Is detected, and when the viscosity reaches a predetermined value, the rotation of the motor 55 is stopped assuming that the disk is completed.
  • a stirrer employing a control method of detecting a change in the viscosity of a stirrer from a change in the load on the motor and stopping the motor when a predetermined viscosity is reached as in the above-mentioned prior art (1) is known ( Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 0 2—0 5 2 5 8 6
  • position detecting means is provided on a rotating body in contact with the agitated object and on a non-rotating member facing the rotating body, and a rotation detection signal is generated when the rotating body rotates and faces the non-rotating member.
  • the rotation speed of the rotating body is detected by using this function, and control is performed to stop the motor when the rotating speed of the rotating body decreases due to the increase in the viscosity of the agitated material and the rotating speed decreases to a predetermined value. ing.
  • the stirring blade is rotated at a high speed for a predetermined kneading time, and after the kneading time is completed, the stirring blade is rotated at a low speed.
  • the completion notification is made.
  • the control device includes: a temperature detector that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a rotation number power counter that counts a rotation number of the stirring blade; and a rotation number that has been counted reaches a predetermined rotation number. And a rotation speed comparator for stopping the operation of the ice-stream manufacturing machine when the operation is stopped.
  • the stirring device impeller agitates the ice dream material, cools the container, and starts stirring when the temperature of the ice dream material detected by the temperature detector reaches a predetermined temperature.
  • the number of revolutions of the blade is counted by the number of revolutions counter.
  • the rotation number comparator stops the operation of the ice-stream manufacturing machine, assuming that the ice cream is completed.
  • a control device for a freezer with an ice creamer having an ice cream manufacturing function is known (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H02-218118).
  • the control device pre-cools the ice cream material for a predetermined time.
  • the stirring blade is rotated for a predetermined time to perform cleaning, and an ice cream is manufactured by supercooling for a predetermined time.
  • a motor and a drive unit having a control unit and a stirring blade are detachably provided in a cold storage container equipped with a cold storage agent instead of a refrigeration function, and the frozen dessert material is charged into the cold storage container cooled in the freezer. Attach the drive unit to move the stirring blades 2.
  • a frozen dessert production apparatus that produces a frozen dessert such as an ice cream by being rotationally driven by a heater (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-252874).
  • the frozen dessert manufacturing apparatus controls the rotation of the stirring blade by detecting the temperature of the frozen dessert material being stirred by the temperature detecting unit and judging the softness of the dessert.
  • the stirring blade is configured to include a piece for removing the frozen dessert material from the inner wall surface of the inner case into which the frozen dessert material is charged, and a stirring piece that is provided upright inside and stirs the frozen dessert material. ing.
  • the container containing the frozen dessert material is stirred by the stirrer while being cooled by the cooler, and the temperature and viscosity of the dessert are detected and the detected value
  • a frozen dessert production apparatus that controls a cooler and a stirrer based on an output obtained by comparing the temperature of a refrigerator with a predetermined reference value (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-146526).
  • this frozen dessert manufacturing apparatus by providing a plurality of combinations of the detected value of the temperature and viscosity and the reference value, ON-OFF control of the rotation of the stirring blade and the cooling operation corresponding to plural kinds of frozen desserts is performed. be able to.
  • the ice cream making machine or the stirring device according to the prior arts (1) and (2) continuously stirs until the viscosity of the ice cream is completed.
  • the agitation prevents the fat and water in the ice cream material from separating and removes air.
  • the purpose was to provide a cool tongue by including it, so there was no need to continuously stir, resulting in wasteful power consumption.
  • the battery In the case of an ice room manufacturing machine, the battery must be driven in a freezer, and the battery is the driving power source. As power consumption increases, the frequency of battery replacement increases.
  • ice cream manufacturing machines operate in a low-temperature environment, and the batteries that drive them generally tend to have low-temperature discharge characteristics.
  • the stirring blade is rotated at high speed for a predetermined time by heating with a heater while monitoring the temperature, and then cooled and the stirring blade is rotated for a predetermined time. It is made into ice cream by rotating at low speed.
  • the temperature is detected while stirring the ice-cream material, and when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the number of rotations of the stirring blade is counted to reach the predetermined rotation speed.
  • the control method disclosed in the prior art (5) is different from the control method of the prior art (4) in that the ice cream material is cooled by a predetermined time after the ice cream material reaches a predetermined temperature. Judgment is completed.
  • the temperature and the viscosity of the frozen dessert material are detected, and control corresponding to the type and season of the frozen dessert is performed.
  • This apparatus is not for manufacturing a cream as in the present invention, but for sterilizing and preserving ice confections such as ice combs which have been produced. It is in a state of rotation, and a rotation stop time is provided instead of continuous rotation to prevent bubbles that hinder the heat transfer at the heating temperature and excess bubbles from the frozen dessert. Therefore, this intermittent rotation control is important for the time for stopping the stirring, and cannot be applied to the stirring for including air in the ice cream material necessary for manufacturing the ice cream.
  • An object of the present invention is to improve the stirring performance which is indispensable for the production of an ice cream, and to reduce the power consumption by using a battery with a small decrease in the discharge characteristics in a low-temperature environment, thereby improving the quality of the ice cream. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ice dream manufacturing machine capable of manufacturing a dream and a control method thereof. Disclosure of the invention
  • the first invention of the present application is to rotate an agitating blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to agitate the ice cream material contained in the agitating container in a freezing environment to form an ice cream.
  • An ice cream manufacturing machine to be manufactured, wherein a stirring control unit started by a pressing operation of an operation button includes: a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a time measurement unit that performs time measurement; The start and stop of the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm set in advance based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection means are determined, and the stirring stop time set in the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm is determined.
  • the current from the battery to the motor is controlled based on the signal output from the time measuring means at the stirring timing for a short stirring execution time.
  • an input and output control means for opening and closing control is.
  • the stirring button is operated by pressing the operation button, and the input / output control means controls the rotation of the motor based on the temperature of the ice cream material detected by the temperature detection means.
  • the initial agitation and the late agitation corresponding to the temperature of the ice cream material it is possible to perform the stirring corresponding to the state of the ice cream material.
  • the stirring is performed intermittently with the stirring execution time shorter than the stirring stop time, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and a high quality ice cream can be manufactured.
  • the second invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice room material contained in the stirring container in a freezing environment.
  • An ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing ice cream wherein a stirring control unit started by a pressing operation of an operation button includes: a viscosity detecting means for detecting a viscosity of the ice cream material; a time measuring means for time counting; and The start and stop of the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm set in advance are determined based on the viscosity detected by the detecting means, and the stirring execution time shorter than the stirring stop time set in the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm is determined.
  • the current from the battery to the motor based on the signal output from the timing means at the stirring timing Input / output control means for controlling the opening and closing of the circuit is provided.
  • the motor is controlled to open and close based on the viscosity detection of the ice cream material by the viscosity detecting means. Therefore, the predetermined viscosity in the process of increasing the viscosity by freezing the ice cream material is increased. It is possible to control to an optimum stirring state according to the state. This stirring operation is performed according to the viscosity state detected by the viscosity detecting means, such as the stirring start time, the stirring time, and the stirring interval set in the timing means by the input / output control means.
  • the third invention of the present application for achieving the above object uses a battery as a power source.
  • An eye-ream manufacturing machine that rotates an agitating blade by a motor and agitates the ice cream material contained in the agitating vessel in a frozen environment to produce an eye-ream, which is activated by pressing the operation button.
  • the stirring control unit includes: a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a viscosity detection unit that detects a viscosity of the ice cream material; a time measurement unit that performs time measurement; and a temperature detected by the temperature detection unit.
  • a preset initial stirring algorithm is started, the initial stirring algorithm is switched to a preset late stirring algorithm based on the viscosity detected by the viscosity detecting means, and the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm are set.
  • the stirring time is set to be shorter than the set stirring stop time.
  • Characterized by comprising an input and output control means for controlling opening and closing the current circuit to the motor from the battery is provided on the basis of a signal play output from the means time.
  • the input / output control means can perform the stirring control based on the temperature and the viscosity of the ice cream material.
  • the timing means by controlling the stirring interval and the stirring time by the timing means, it is possible to manufacture a high-quality eye cream even in a state where the power consumption of the battery is suppressed by the stirring control according to the state of the eye-ream material.
  • the operation button in each of the above configurations is configured such that when the pressing operation is performed and the pressing operation is released after a predetermined short period of time, the pressing operation is enabled, so that the articles stored in the freezer can be operated. It is possible to avoid a situation in which the device falls down and malfunctions.
  • the temperature detecting means is configured as a temperature sensor in contact with the stirring vessel, the temperature of the ice cream material can be indirectly detected, and the installation structure can be easily configured.
  • the temperature detecting means is a temperature sensor attached to the inner surface of the lid of the stirring vessel.
  • the temperature of the ice lime material can be estimated from the temperature inside the stirring vessel, and the installation structure can be easily configured.
  • the fourth invention of the present application for achieving the above object is that a stirring blade is rotated by a motor using a battery as a power source, and the ice cream material contained in the stirring container is stirred in a freezing environment.
  • a method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing an ice cream comprising: detecting a temperature of an ice cream material; starting a motor when the temperature falls below a predetermined temperature; The initial agitation for rotating and driving the motor for a first predetermined time shorter than the interval is performed, and the viscosity of the ice cream material is detected. When the viscosity becomes the first predetermined viscosity, the second stirring is performed.
  • the latter agitation of rotating the motor for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and the agitation operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice-cream material reaches the second predetermined viscosity.
  • the fifth invention of the present application for achieving the above-mentioned object is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice cream material accommodated in the stirring container in a freezing environment, thereby controlling the ice cream.
  • This is a control method for an eye-ream manufacturing machine that manufactures a ream, detects the temperature of the ream-ream material, and starts the motor when the temperature falls below a first predetermined temperature. Then, at the first time interval, an initial agitation for rotating the motor for a first predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and when the temperature of the ice-ream material falls below the second predetermined temperature, the second stirring is performed. The second-stage agitation for rotating the motor for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval at the time interval is performed, and the agitation operation is stopped when the temperature of the ice-cream material reaches the third predetermined temperature.
  • control method there is no unnecessary power consumption because the agitator material is not agitated until the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined temperature. Is performed based on the temperature of the ice cream material, control is performed according to the state of the star cream material, and the stirring is performed while changing the stirring interval and the stirring time. It is possible to manufacture high quality ice turrets while minimizing power consumption.
  • the sixth invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate the stirring blades by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice room material stored in the stirring container ⁇ in a freezing environment.
  • a method for controlling an ice cream machine for manufacturing ice cream comprising: starting a motor after a predetermined standby time has elapsed after a start operation has been performed; and a first predetermined time shorter than that time interval at a first time interval. Performs initial agitation to rotate the motor only for a certain period of time. Detects the viscosity of the ice-cream material and, when the viscosity of the ice-cream material becomes greater than or equal to the first predetermined viscosity, at the second time interval. The second-stage stirring in which the motor is rotationally driven for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and the stirring operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice cream material reaches the second predetermined viscosity. .
  • the seventh invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice cream material contained in the stirring container in a freezing environment.
  • a method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing an ice cream comprising: starting a motor after a predetermined standby time has elapsed after a start operation has been performed; and a first predetermined time shorter than that time interval at a first time interval.
  • Initial stirring for rotating and driving the motor for a second time is performed for a second predetermined time, and after the second predetermined time has elapsed, the motor is rotationally driven for a third predetermined time shorter than the second time interval.
  • the second-stage stirring is performed for a fourth predetermined time.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an ice cream manufacturing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the ice cream making machine
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the stirring blade.
  • FIG. 4 shows a configuration for implementing the control method according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an installation example of a temperature sensor.
  • Fig. 6 is a timing chart showing the timing of motor drive in the stirring control.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration for implementing the control method according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration for implementing the control method according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration for implementing a control method according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an eye-screen manufacturing machine according to the related art.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an ice cream manufacturing machine according to an embodiment.
  • a stirring blade 9 is provided in a stirring vessel 11 configured to close an opening with a lid 13.
  • a manufacturing machine main body 1 containing a motor 4, a battery 2, etc. in a main body case 6 including an upper case 18 and a lower case 19 is provided on the lid 13, and a stirring vessel 1 is provided. It is configured so that the ice cream material A is stored in 1 and can be stored in the freezer.
  • the manufacturing machine main body 1 is formed in an oval cross section, and can be detached from the lid 13 by pushing up and down the attaching / detaching button 14.
  • the lid 13 is fixed to the stirring vessel 11 by a hook mechanism, and the lock state is released by opening the lock lever 15. Then, the lid 13 can be removed from the stirring vessel 11. Further, since the lid 13 is provided with the see-through window 16 formed of a transparent resin, the completed state of the ice cream can be checked from the outside.
  • the stirring vessel 11 has good thermal conductivity so that the temperature in the freezer is easily transferred, and a metal material (in this case, stainless steel) that can obtain a mechanical strength even when formed to be thin to improve the thermal conductivity.
  • the opening is opened and closed by a lid 13 having an opening formed at the center for connecting the drive shaft 12 to the stirring blade 9. Since the stirring vessel 11 is made of a metal material, the stirring vessel 11 cooled to the freezing temperature feels uncomfortable when it is touched with bare hands.
  • a formed handle can be provided.
  • the outer surface of the stirring vessel 11 may be coated with a resin film or a resin coating.However, it is unavoidable that the temperature in the freezer slightly lowers the thermal conductivity for transferring heat to the stirring vessel 11. .
  • the stirring blades 9 arranged in the stirring vessel 11 can uniformly stir the ice cream material A charged into the stirring vessel 11 by rotation, and have low stirring resistance. It is formed in such a shape.
  • the stirring blade 9 when the stirring blade 9 is fitted to the driving shaft 12 projecting from the lower part of the manufacturing machine main body in the axial direction thereof, the lower end of the center part due to its own weight is agitated by the stirring vessel 11.
  • the drive shaft can be moved up and down within a distance g from the lower position contacting the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 12 to the ascending position where the lower end of the drive shaft 12 contacts the bottom of the outer cylinder 12 a formed in a concentric double cylinder structure. Fits in 1 and 2.
  • the stirring blade 9 By configuring the stirring blade 9 to be able to move up and down in this way, even if any solid matter is trapped between the stirring blade 9 and the stirring vessel 11, the stirring blade 9 rises, so that the solid The rotation of the stirring blade 9 does not stop due to the material being caught between the stirring blade 9 and the stirring vessel 11 ( as shown in FIG. 3, the rotation of the stirring blade 9 , Each below
  • the inclined surface 9c is formed so that the amount of protrusion in the rotational direction increases toward the end.
  • the main body 1 of the manufacturing machine is a battery 2 which is a lithium primary battery whose discharge characteristics are hardly deteriorated even in a low temperature environment, a motor 4 which rotates using the battery 2 as a power source, and transmits the rotation of the motor 4 to the drive shaft 12.
  • the main body case 6 houses a reduction gear group 5 to rotate, a circuit board 7 constituting a control circuit for controlling the rotation of the motor 4, and the like.
  • an operation button 3 for outputting a start signal from an operation section 2 7 (see FIG. 4) serving as a start switch, and an indicator lamp (LED) 8 for indicating that an ice cream is being manufactured.
  • a battery cover 17a is formed to be openable and closable on a battery accommodating chamber 17 accommodating the battery 2, and the battery can be replaced by opening the battery cover 17a.
  • the drive gear 5a which is the last stage of the reduction gear group 5, has a cylindrical shaft 20 having a boss structure, and the spline shaft 1 of the drive shaft 12 inserted into the cylinder. Combined with 2 c.
  • the cylindrical shaft 20 is rotatably supported in a support cylinder 19 a formed at the center of the lower case 19.
  • the drive shaft 1 2 has the spline shaft 12 b formed at the upper part, the outer cylinder 12 a having a double cylinder structure and the center shaft 12 b formed at the lower part, and the drive shaft 12 It is rotatably supported by the central opening of the lid 13.
  • the operation of the ice cream manufacturing machine stored in the freezer is controlled by a control circuit configured on the circuit board 7 to manufacture the ice cream, and the manufacturing operation is automatically executed.
  • a control circuit configured on the circuit board 7 to manufacture the ice cream, and the manufacturing operation is automatically executed.
  • FIG. 4 shows a configuration of a first embodiment for controlling the stirring of the ice cream production machine.
  • a drive unit 26 for ON / OFF of the circuit and a shunt resistor 28 for detecting the motor current are connected in series, and the drive unit 26 is a stirring control unit 2.
  • the stirring control unit 21 includes an input / output control unit 22, a current detection unit (viscosity detection unit) 23, a timer (time measurement unit) 24, and a temperature detection unit 25. I have.
  • the temperature detector 25 outputs a detection output from the temperature sensor 10 for detecting the temperature of the ice cream material A to the input / output controller 22 as a temperature detection signal.
  • the temperature sensor 10 can be provided on the stirring blade 9, the stirring container 11, or the lid 13 in contact with the ice cream material A.
  • the connection structure is more complicated.
  • by providing a temperature sensor 10 inside the lid 13, that is, inside the stirring vessel 11, the temperature of the air in the stirring vessel 11 is changed to the ice cream material.
  • the temperature of material A can be detected indirectly, but if ice cream material A adheres, an error may occur in temperature detection.
  • the configuration is such that the temperature of the ice cream material A can be detected from the temperature of the stirring vessel 11.
  • a temperature sensor 10 such as a thermistor is accommodated in a metal case 29 attached to a portion of the lid 13 facing the stirring container 11 so as to protrude toward the stirring container 11.
  • the tip of the metal case 29 is configured to contact the inner surface of the stirring vessel 11.
  • a connection contact 30 connected to the temperature sensor 10 is mounted in a recess for accommodating the lower case portion of the manufacturing machine body 1 of the lid 13, and a connection contact 30 connected to the temperature sensor 10 is provided on an outer surface of the lower case 19.
  • the opposing contact 31 is attached, and the opposing contact 31 is wired and connected to the circuit board 7.
  • the tip of the metal case 29 comes into contact with the stirring vessel 11, and reaches approximately the same temperature as the stirring vessel 11 due to heat conduction.
  • the connection contact 30 and the counter contact 31 are contacted and connected, and the temperature sensor 10 housed in contact with the metal case 29 is connected to the metal case 2. Since a temperature change corresponding to the temperature of 9 occurs, the state can be detected by the temperature detection unit 25 configured on the circuit board 7 from the connection contact 30 through the opposite contact 31.
  • the operation section 27 outputs a start signal by a pressing operation of the operation button 3.
  • the output of the start signal from the operation unit 27 by the operation button 3 employs a switch structure that starts when the operation button 3 is pressed and then released after a predetermined short time. Therefore, when the article stored in the freezer falls on the operation button 3 and continues to be pressed, or when the pressing is repeated within a short time such as vibration, the operation unit 27 is activated. No, the ice cream manufacturing machine with the ice cream material A in the stirring vessel 1 1 is stored in the freezer, the operation button 3 is pressed, and the pressing is released.
  • the input / output control unit 22 sets a predetermined temperature at which the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 10 detected by the temperature detection unit 25 is preset. Maintain the cooling standing state waiting for the temperature to be reached.
  • the temperature detecting section 25 detects the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer. 5 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 22, so that the input / output control unit 22 starts the stirring control operation and outputs an ON signal to the drive unit 26.
  • the drive unit 26 rotates the motor 4 by closing the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input.
  • the current detection unit 23 performs a motor current detection operation
  • the temperature detection unit 25 performs a stirring container temperature detection operation, and inputs a detection signal to the input / output control unit 22.
  • the ON / OFF control of the drive unit 26 by the input / output control unit 22 is performed as shown in FIG. That is, when the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 becomes lower than the predetermined temperature from the cooling and standing state, the initial stirring control is executed.
  • an ON signal is output to the driving unit 26 at an initial stirring time interval (for example, 5 minutes) set by the timer 24, and the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
  • the agitating blade 9 agitates the ice dream material A to prevent separation of the fat and water of the ice dream material A having a low viscosity.
  • the current detection unit 23 detects the motor current from the voltage across the shunt resistor 28, and the load change of the motor 4, that is, the freezing of the eye-stream material A proceeds. Monitor the change in the current value as the viscosity increases.
  • the input / output of the current detection unit 23 is performed. Outputs a signal indicating that the viscosity exceeds the specified value to the control unit 22.
  • the input / output control unit 22 switches the stirring control to the latter-stage stirring control in response to the signal of the predetermined viscosity excess.
  • Late stirring control is set by the timer 24
  • the ON time is output to the drive unit 26 at the agitation time interval (for example, 1.5 minutes) of the late agitation, and the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds).
  • the ice cream material A whose viscosity has been increased is stirred so that air is contained therein.
  • the motor current is also detected by the current detection unit 23 during the rotation of the motor 4 during the latter agitation, and a change in the load of the motor 4 is monitored, that is, a change in the current value accompanying an increase in viscosity due to the progress of freezing of the ice cream material A. I do.
  • the current detection unit 23 controls the input / output control. Output a signal indicating that the viscosity exceeds the specified value to part 22.
  • the predetermined viscosity of the ice cream material A is set to the viscosity of the finished state of the ice cream, so that the input / output control unit 22 to which the signal of exceeding the predetermined temperature is input, The output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26 is stopped, and the stirring control ends.
  • the viscosity of the ice-cream material A is detected as a change in the motor current due to a change in the load of the motor 4, but the same applies to a configuration in which the viscosity is detected from the rotation speed of the motor 4.
  • the control method can be implemented. For example, a mark is provided on the surface of the drive gear 5a, which is the last stage of the reduction gear group 5, and a sensor for detecting the mark is provided. The mark on the rotating drive gear 5a is detected by the sensor.
  • t also can be regarded as a rotational speed change due to change in viscosity Aisuku ream material a, encoder It is also possible to detect the viscosity from a change in the rotation speed of the motor 4 by providing a rotation sensor such as.
  • the stirring control according to the second embodiment includes controlling the start of the initial stirring and the late stirring based on the temperature detection input from the temperature detection unit 23.
  • the stirring control section 32 is provided with only a temperature detection section 23 as means for detecting the state of the ice cream material A. Note that the same components as those used in the first stirring control are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
  • the temperature detector detects that the stirring vessel 11 into which the ice cream material A has been charged is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer, and the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10 has reached the first set temperature.
  • the temperature detection unit 25 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 33, so the input / output control unit 35 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and sends an ON signal to the drive unit 26.
  • the drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, and rotates the motor 4 to perform the initial stirring.
  • the temperature detector 23 monitors the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10, and when it is detected that the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 has reached the second predetermined temperature, the temperature detector 23 is turned on. Since a signal is output to the output control unit 35, the input / output control unit 35 switches the control operation of the drive unit 26 from the initial stirring to the late stirring. During the latter period of stirring, the temperature detecting section 23 monitors the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10, and when the stirring vessel 11 reaches the third predetermined temperature, the input / output control section 3 5 Since the signal is output, the input / output control unit 35 determines that the ice cream is completed, stops the output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26, and ends the stirring control.
  • the stirring control according to the third embodiment is characterized in that the stirring operation is controlled based on the motor current input from the current detection unit 23, that is, the viscosity detection of the ice cream material A.
  • the stirring control section 33 is provided with only the current detection section 23 as a means for detecting the state of the ice cream material A. Note that the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those used for the stirring control in the first and second embodiments, and the description thereof will be omitted. Is omitted.
  • the timer 24 starts counting a predetermined standby time.
  • the standby time is set assuming a time until the stirring container 11 is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer and the ice cream material A drops to a predetermined temperature or lower.
  • the timer 24 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 36, so that the input / output control unit 36 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and the drive unit 26 Outputs ON signal to.
  • the drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, rotates the motor 4, and executes the initial stirring.
  • the current detector 23 monitors the motor current, and detects the viscosity of the ice cream material A from the motor current that changes due to the change in the load of the motor 4 due to the change in the viscosity of the ice cream material.
  • the current detection unit 23 detects that the viscosity of the ice cream material A has reached the first predetermined viscosity set in advance, the current detection unit 23 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 36. Therefore, the input / output control unit 36 switches the ON / OFF control operation of the drive unit 26 from the initial stirring to the later stirring.
  • the current detector 23 monitors the motor current, and when it is detected that the viscosity of the ice cream material A has reached the second predetermined viscosity, the current detector 23 is operated. Since the signal is output to the input / output control unit 36, the input / output control unit 36 determines that the ice cream is completed, stops the output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26, and ends the stirring control.
  • the stirring control according to the fourth embodiment is characterized in that the times of the initial stirring and the late stirring are controlled, and as shown in FIG. No means for state detection is provided.
  • the same reference numerals are given to the components, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the timer 24 starts the powering for a predetermined standby time.
  • the standby time is set assuming a time until the stirring container 11 is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer and the ice cream material A drops to a predetermined temperature or lower.
  • the timer 24 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 37, so that the input / output control unit 37 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and the drive unit 26 Outputs ON signal.
  • the drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, starts the motor 4 and starts the initial stirring.
  • the initial stirring time t 1 is set in advance in the timer 24, and the input / output control unit 37 sends a ⁇ N signal to the drive unit 26 at the initial stirring time interval set by the timer 24. Then, the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time to stir the ice cream material A with the stirring blades 9 to perform a stirring operation for preventing separation of the fat and water of the ice cream material A having a low viscosity. Execute during the initial stirring time t1.
  • the timer 24 When the initial stirring time t1 ends, the timer 24 outputs a signal of the end of the initial stirring to the input / output control unit 37, so that the input / output control unit 37 switches to the control of the late stirring.
  • the timer 24 is preset with a late stirring time t2, and the input / output control unit 37 sends an ON signal to the driving unit 26 at the late stirring time interval set by the timer 24. Then, the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time, the ice cream material A is stirred by the stirring blade 9, and the ice cream material A, whose viscosity has increased, is stirred so as to contain air.
  • the input / output control unit 37 determines that the ice cream is completed, and stops outputting the ON signal to the driving unit 26. The stirring control ends.
  • the rotation of motor 4 or drive shaft 12 is Similar stirring control can also be performed by counting the number of times the ice cream material A is stirred by the rotating blades 9 from rolling.
  • the stirring is performed according to the temperature and the viscosity of the ice cream material, so that the useless stirring operation is not performed, thereby reducing the consumption of the battery. It is suitable for producing high quality and high quality images.
  • control is performed such that the stirring operation is not started until the refrigerator is cooled to a predetermined temperature or until a predetermined time has elapsed. No wasted power is consumed, and the stirring operation executes the initial stirring control and the late stirring control according to the state of the ice cream material.Therefore, sufficient air can be produced without separating fat and moisture. It is suitable for producing high quality ice cream at home.

Abstract

An ice cream maker and a method of controlling the maker, where, in rotating agitating blades (9) for agitating an ice cream material (A) received in an agitation container (11) by using a motor (4) driven by a battery (2) as the power source, the motor (4) for rotating the blades (9) is controlled such that it is operated for a predetermined time at predetermined time intervals that are set for early stage agitation and late stage agitation. This enables power consumption of the battery (2) is to be reduced and ice cream with good quality is to be produced.

Description

明 細 書 アイスク リーム製造機及ぴその制御方法 技術分野  Description Ice cream manufacturing machine and its control method
本発明は、 アイスク リーム材料を攪拌容器内に投入して冷凍庫内に入 れておくだけで自動的に高品質のアイ スク リームが製造できるようにし たアイスク リ ーム製造機及びその制御方法に関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to an ice cream manufacturing machine capable of automatically manufacturing a high-quality ice cream simply by putting an ice cream material into a stirring vessel and putting the ice cream material into a freezer, and a control method therefor. Things. Background art
アイスタ リームは牛乳等の乳製品を主原料と して糖類、 香料等を加え たアイスタ リーム材料を冷凍環境下で凍結させる際に、 攪拌により空気 を含ませるオーバーラン操作を行うことにより、 口当たりが滑らかで刺 激の少ないアイスク リ ーム特有の冷たさが得られる。 業務用のアイスク リーム製造機においては、 アイスク リーム材料を装置内に投入すること により、 冷凍機で冷却された環境下でアイスク リーム材料は攪拌され、 オーバーラン操作が自動的になされる。  Ice Ream uses a dairy product such as milk as the main raw material, and when it is frozen in a frozen environment, it contains ice cream and fragrances. Smooth, less irritating ice cream coolness is obtained. In a commercial ice cream manufacturing machine, the ice cream material is stirred in the environment cooled by the refrigerator by charging the ice cream material into the device, and the overrun operation is automatically performed.
家庭でもアイスク リームを製造したい要求があり、 冷却機能や冷凍庫 の低温環境を利用してアイスク リーム材料を凍結させながらモータによ り攪拌羽根を回転駆動して凍結するアイスク リーム材料を攪拌するもの などが知られている。 品質の良いアイスク リ ームを製造するためには、 凍結させるアイスク リーム材料を攪拌する攪拌機構及び攪拌制御が重要 な要素となる。 このアイスタ リーム製造装置における攪拌機構及ぴ攪袢 制御の従来技術 ( 1 ) 〜 ( 8 ) について以下に説明する。  At home, there is also a demand for manufacturing ice cream, such as those that use a cooling function or the low-temperature environment of a freezer to freeze the ice cream material while rotating the stirring blades with a motor to stir the frozen ice cream material. It has been known. In order to produce high quality ice cream, a stirring mechanism and stirring control for stirring the ice cream material to be frozen are important factors. The conventional techniques (1) to (8) of the stirring mechanism and stirring control in this ice-stream manufacturing apparatus will be described below.
( 1 ) 本願発明と同様に電池を駆動電源と して動作し、 冷凍庫の低温 環境を利用してアイスク リームを製造する従来技術と して、 充電池を動 力源と して回転駆動される攪拌体を備えた容器内にアイスクリーム材料 を投入して、 これを冷凍庫内に収納してアイスク リームを製造するアイ スク リ ーム製造機が知られている (特開平 0 1 — 1 7 9 6 5 3号公報)。 このアイスクリーム製造機は、 図 1 0に示すように、 電池 5 6を電源と して回転するモータ 5 5により攪拌体 5 4を回転駆動し、 容器 5 1内に 収容したアイスク リーム材料を攪拌できるように構成されている。 この アイスタ リーム製造機は、 家庭用冷凍庫に収納できる形状寸法に形成さ れており、 電池 5 6を電源と して動作するので、 容器 5 1内にアイスク リーム材料を投入したアイスク リーム製造機を冷凍庫に入れておく と、 アイスク リームが自動的に製造される。 このアイスク リ ーム製造機には 制御回路が設けられており、 モータ 5 5の電流又はモータ卷線の温度を 検出することにより、 モータ 5 5 の負荷状態、 即ちアイスク リーム材料 が凍結して粘度が増加した状態を検知し、 所定の粘度になったとき、 ァ イスク リームが出来上がったとしてモータ 5 5の回転を停止させる。 (1) Similar to the present invention, a battery is operated as a driving power source, and as a conventional technology for manufacturing an ice cream using a low-temperature environment of a freezer, the battery is rotated and driven using a rechargeable battery as a power source. Ice cream ingredients in a container with stirrer There is known an ice cream manufacturing machine that manufactures an ice cream by storing the ice cream in a freezer (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H01-197953). In this ice cream making machine, as shown in FIG. 10, a stirrer 54 is rotated by a motor 55 rotating with a battery 56 as a power source, and the ice cream material stored in the container 51 is stirred. It is configured to be able to. This ice cream manufacturing machine is formed in a shape and size that can be stored in a household freezer, and operates using a battery 56 as a power source. Therefore, an ice cream manufacturing machine in which ice cream material is put in a container 51 is used. When placed in the freezer, the ice cream is manufactured automatically. The ice cream manufacturing machine is provided with a control circuit, and by detecting the current of the motor 55 or the temperature of the motor winding, the load state of the motor 55, that is, the ice cream material is frozen and the viscosity is reduced. Is detected, and when the viscosity reaches a predetermined value, the rotation of the motor 55 is stopped assuming that the disk is completed.
( 2 ) 上記従来技術 ( 1 ) のようにモータの負荷変化から攪拌物の粘 度変化を検出し、 所定粘度に達したときモータを停止させる制御方法を 採用した攪拌装置が知られている (実開平 0 2— 0 5 2 5 8 6号公報)。 この攪拌装置では、 攪拌物に接する回転体と、 回転体に対向する非回転 部材とに位置検出手段が配設され、 回転体が回転して非回転部材に対峙 したときに回転検出信号が発生することを利用して回転体の回転速度を 検知し、 攪拌物の粘度が増加したことによる回転体の回転が低下し、 回 転速度が所定値低下になったときモータを停止する制御を行っている。  (2) A stirrer employing a control method of detecting a change in the viscosity of a stirrer from a change in the load on the motor and stopping the motor when a predetermined viscosity is reached as in the above-mentioned prior art (1) is known ( Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 0 2—0 5 2 5 8 6 In this stirrer, position detecting means is provided on a rotating body in contact with the agitated object and on a non-rotating member facing the rotating body, and a rotation detection signal is generated when the rotating body rotates and faces the non-rotating member. The rotation speed of the rotating body is detected by using this function, and control is performed to stop the motor when the rotating speed of the rotating body decreases due to the increase in the viscosity of the agitated material and the rotating speed decreases to a predetermined value. ing.
( 3 ) 冷凍機能を備えたアイスクリーマにおけるアイスク リ ーム材料 の生地作り と、 出来上がりを検出するための制御機能を設けたアイスク V ーム製造機が知られている (特開平 0 1 - 1 9 1 6 4 9号公報)。 この アイスク リ ーム製造機は、 冷凍機能に加えてヒータ、 温度センサ、 タイ マを備え、 生地作りにおいてアイスタ リーム材料を攪拌しながら温度セ ンサで温度を監視しつつヒータによつて加熱し、 所定時間経過後に加熱 を停止して冷凍を開始する。所定の混練時間は攪拌羽根を高速回転させ、 混練時間終了後は攪拌羽根を低速回転させる。 所定時間の経過がタイマ によって検出されたとき出来上がり報知がなされる。 (3) There is known an ice cream V-manufacturing machine provided with a control function for producing a dough of the ice cream material in an ice creamer having a freezing function and detecting the finished product (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H1-11-1). 9 1649 publication). This ice cream manufacturing machine is equipped with a heater, a temperature sensor, and a timer in addition to the refrigeration function. In fabric making, the ice cream is heated by a heater while monitoring the temperature with a temperature sensor while stirring the ice cream material. Heat after a predetermined time Stop and start freezing. The stirring blade is rotated at a high speed for a predetermined kneading time, and after the kneading time is completed, the stirring blade is rotated at a low speed. When the elapse of the predetermined time is detected by the timer, the completion notification is made.
( 4 ) 上記従来技術 ( 3 ) と同様に冷凍機能を備えたアイスク リーム 製造機にアイスク リームを製造する制御装置を設けたものが知られてい る (特開平 0 2 - 1 8 6 9 4 5号公報)。 前記制御装置は、 アイスクリー ム材料の温度を検出する温度検出器と、 攪拌羽根の回転数を力ゥントす る回転数力ゥンタと、 カウントされた回転数が予め設定された所定回転 数になったときアイスタ リーム製造機の動作を停止する回転数比較器と を備えている。 このアイスク リーム製造機においては、 攪拌羽根によつ てアイスタリーム材料を攪拌すると共に容器を冷却し、 温度検出器によ つて検出されたアイスタ リーム材料の温度が所定温度になったときから の攪拌羽根の回転数を回転数力ゥンタによってカウントする。 回転数比 較器は回転数の力ゥントが所定カウント数になったとき、 アイスク リー ムが出来上がったと してアイスタ リーム製造機の動作を停止する。  (4) Similar to the above-mentioned prior art (3), there is known an ice cream manufacturing machine having a refrigerating function and provided with a control device for manufacturing the ice cream (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H08-1866945). Publication). The control device includes: a temperature detector that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a rotation number power counter that counts a rotation number of the stirring blade; and a rotation number that has been counted reaches a predetermined rotation number. And a rotation speed comparator for stopping the operation of the ice-stream manufacturing machine when the operation is stopped. In this ice cream manufacturing machine, the stirring device impeller agitates the ice dream material, cools the container, and starts stirring when the temperature of the ice dream material detected by the temperature detector reaches a predetermined temperature. The number of revolutions of the blade is counted by the number of revolutions counter. When the number of rotations reaches a predetermined count, the rotation number comparator stops the operation of the ice-stream manufacturing machine, assuming that the ice cream is completed.
( 5 ) 上記従来技術 ( 3 ) ( 4 ) のように冷凍機能をアイスクリーム製 造のためだけに設けるのはコス トアップゃ大型化した装置となるため、 これを解決すべく開発された冷凍庫にアイスク リーム製造の機能を設け たアイスク リ一マ付き冷凍庫の制御装置が知られている (特開平 0 2— 2 1 1 8 2 9号公報)。アイスタリーム材料を収容した容器を冷凍庫内の 蓄冷剤容器上にセッ トし、 容器内に攪拌羽根を挿入して製造開始させる と、 制御装置は、 アイスク リ ーム材料を所定時間予冷却した後、 攪拌羽 根を所定時間回転させてク リ ーミ ングし、 所定時間の過冷却によりアイ スク リームを製造する。  (5) Providing a freezing function only for the production of ice cream as in the prior arts (3) and (4) above is costly and requires a large-sized device. 2. Description of the Related Art A control device for a freezer with an ice creamer having an ice cream manufacturing function is known (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H02-218118). When the container containing the ice cream material is set on the cool storage container in the freezer, and the stirring blades are inserted into the container to start production, the control device pre-cools the ice cream material for a predetermined time. Then, the stirring blade is rotated for a predetermined time to perform cleaning, and an ice cream is manufactured by supercooling for a predetermined time.
( 6 ) また、 冷凍機能でなく蓄冷剤を装着した蓄冷容器にモータ及び 制御部と攪拌羽根とを備えた駆動体部を着脱可能に設け、 冷凍庫で蓄冷 した蓄冷容器に冷菓材料を投入し、 駆動体部を装着して攪拌羽根をモー タにより回転駆動してアイスク リームなどの冷菓を製造する冷菓製造装 置が知られている (特開平 0 5— 2 5 2 8 7 4号公報)。 この冷菓製造装 置は、 温度検出部により攪拌中の冷菓材料の温度を検出して冷菓の軟ら かさを判断して攪拌羽根の回転を制御する。 前記攪拌羽根は、 冷菓材料 を投入する内ケースの内壁面から氷結した冷菓材料を搔き落とす搔取片 と、 その内側に立設されて冷菓材料を攪拌する攪拌片とを備えて構成さ れている。 (6) In addition, a motor and a drive unit having a control unit and a stirring blade are detachably provided in a cold storage container equipped with a cold storage agent instead of a refrigeration function, and the frozen dessert material is charged into the cold storage container cooled in the freezer. Attach the drive unit to move the stirring blades 2. Description of the Related Art There is known a frozen dessert production apparatus that produces a frozen dessert such as an ice cream by being rotationally driven by a heater (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-252874). The frozen dessert manufacturing apparatus controls the rotation of the stirring blade by detecting the temperature of the frozen dessert material being stirred by the temperature detecting unit and judging the softness of the dessert. The stirring blade is configured to include a piece for removing the frozen dessert material from the inner wall surface of the inner case into which the frozen dessert material is charged, and a stirring piece that is provided upright inside and stirs the frozen dessert material. ing.
( 7 ) 店舗などに設置される業務用の冷菓製造装置においては、 冷菓 材料を入れた容器を冷却機で冷却しながら攪拌機で攪拌すると共に、 冷 菓の温度と粘度とを検出し、 検出値を所定の基準値とを比較して得られ る出力により冷却機及び攪拌機を制御する冷菓製造装置が知られている (特開平 0 5— 1 4 6 2 5 6号公報)。 この冷菓製造装置においては、 温 度及び粘度の検出値と基準値との組み合わせを複数に設けることにより . 複数種類の冷菓に対応して攪拌羽根の回転及ぴ冷却動作の O N - O F F 制御を行うことができる。  (7) In commercial frozen dessert production equipment installed in stores, etc., the container containing the frozen dessert material is stirred by the stirrer while being cooled by the cooler, and the temperature and viscosity of the dessert are detected and the detected value There is known a frozen dessert production apparatus that controls a cooler and a stirrer based on an output obtained by comparing the temperature of a refrigerator with a predetermined reference value (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 05-146526). In this frozen dessert manufacturing apparatus, by providing a plurality of combinations of the detected value of the temperature and viscosity and the reference value, ON-OFF control of the rotation of the stirring blade and the cooling operation corresponding to plural kinds of frozen desserts is performed. be able to.
( 8 ) また、 業務用の冷菓ミ ックスの加熱殺菌装置において冷菓を加 熱殺菌するための攪拌制御方法が開示されている (特開平 0 6— 1 5 3 8 0 8号公報)。 この装置は製造装置から回収した低温で粘度が非常に高 い冷菓ミ ックスを再利用するために、 加熱により溶解させ、 攪拌して局 所的な加熱がなされないようにしながら加熱殺菌する。 加熱殺菌の工程 では加熱により粘度が低下した冷菓ミ ックスを間欠的な攪拌により過度 な攪拌による泡立ちを防止し、 殺菌後の冷却保冷工程においても攪拌羽 根を間欠回転させて過度の泡立ちを防止する攪拌制御がなされている。 従来技術におけるアイスタ リーム製造機の制御において、 従来技術 ( 1 ) ( 2 ) に係るアイスク リーム製造機又は攪拌装置では、 アイスタリ ームの出来上がった状態の粘度になるまで連続して攪拌している。 攪拌 はアイスク リーム材料の脂肪分と水分とが分離することを防ぎ、 空気を 含ませて舌触りのよい冷たさを与えることが目的であるため、 連続的に 攪拌する必要はなく、 無駄な電力消費を発生させていた。 アイスタ リー ム製造機の場合では冷凍庫内で駆動させる必要があるため、 電池が駆動 電源であり、 電力消費が大きく なると電池交換の頻度が増す無駄が生じ る。 また、 アイスク リーム製造機は低温環境下で動作させることになる 力 S、 その駆動電源である電池は一般に低温での放電特性が低下する傾向 にある。 従って、 低下する放電特性を補うべく必要以上に大きな容量の 電池を使用したり、 電池の収容部位を断熱材で被覆して電池の温度低下 を防止するなどの対策を要するため、 徒に大型化する問題があった。 従来技術 ( 3 ) に開示された制御方法では、 アイスク リーム材料を混 練する段階において温度監視しながらヒータにより加熱して攪拌羽根を 所定時間高速回転させ、 その後に冷却して攪拌羽根を所定時間低速回転 させることでアイスクリームに製造する。 また、 従来技術 (4 ) に開示 された制御方法では、 アイスタリーム材料を攪拌しながらその温度を検 出して所定温度になったとき、 攪拌羽根の回転数をカウントして所定回 転数になったときアイスク リ ムの出来上がり と判断して運転を停止す る。 また、 従来技術 ( 5 ) に開示された制御方法は、 従来技術 (4 ) に おける攪拌羽根の回転数の力ゥントでなく、 アイスタ リーム材料が所定 温度になってからの経過時間でアイスク リームの出来上がり と判断して いる。 また、 従来技術 ( 7 ) に開示された制御方法では、 冷菓材料の温 度及ぴ粘度を検出して冷菓の種類や季節に対応する制御を行っている。 これらの制御方法では、 攪拌羽根を連続回転させて経過時間又は回転数 カウントを行うので、 商用電力を電源と して動作させる構成においては 可能であっても、 電池電源で動作するアイスク V ーム製造機に構成する には電池電力の消費が大きく現実的ではない。 (8) Further, a stirring control method for heating and sterilizing frozen desserts in a commercial frozen dessert mix heat sterilizing apparatus has been disclosed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H06-158388). In order to reuse the cold dessert mix, which has a very low viscosity at a low temperature, collected from the manufacturing equipment, it is melted by heating and then heat-sterilized while stirring to prevent local heating. In the heat sterilization process, intermittent agitation of the frozen dessert mix whose viscosity has been reduced by heating prevents foaming due to excessive agitation, and also in the cooling and cooling process after sterilization, intermittently rotates the stirring blades to prevent excessive foaming. Stirring control is performed. In the control of the ice cream making machine according to the prior art, the ice cream making machine or the stirring device according to the prior arts (1) and (2) continuously stirs until the viscosity of the ice cream is completed. The agitation prevents the fat and water in the ice cream material from separating and removes air. The purpose was to provide a cool tongue by including it, so there was no need to continuously stir, resulting in wasteful power consumption. In the case of an ice room manufacturing machine, the battery must be driven in a freezer, and the battery is the driving power source. As power consumption increases, the frequency of battery replacement increases. In addition, ice cream manufacturing machines operate in a low-temperature environment, and the batteries that drive them generally tend to have low-temperature discharge characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as using a battery with an unnecessarily large capacity to compensate for the reduced discharge characteristics, and covering the battery housing with heat insulating material to prevent the battery temperature from dropping. There was a problem to do. In the control method disclosed in the prior art (3), at the stage of kneading the ice cream material, the stirring blade is rotated at high speed for a predetermined time by heating with a heater while monitoring the temperature, and then cooled and the stirring blade is rotated for a predetermined time. It is made into ice cream by rotating at low speed. In the control method disclosed in the prior art (4), the temperature is detected while stirring the ice-cream material, and when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the number of rotations of the stirring blade is counted to reach the predetermined rotation speed. When it is judged that the ice cream is completed, the operation is stopped. In addition, the control method disclosed in the prior art (5) is different from the control method of the prior art (4) in that the ice cream material is cooled by a predetermined time after the ice cream material reaches a predetermined temperature. Judgment is completed. Further, according to the control method disclosed in the prior art (7), the temperature and the viscosity of the frozen dessert material are detected, and control corresponding to the type and season of the frozen dessert is performed. In these control methods, the elapsed time or the number of revolutions is counted by continuously rotating the stirring blades.Therefore, even if it is possible to use a commercial power supply as a power supply, it is possible to use an ice-cooled Voom operated by a battery power supply. Battery power consumption is large and impractical for constructing a manufacturing machine.
従来技術 (8 ) に開示された冷菓ミ ックスの加熱殺菌装置における制 御においては、 攪拌羽根を間欠的に回転駆動して連続回転による冷菓ミ ― In the control of the apparatus for heating and sterilizing frozen dessert mix disclosed in the prior art (8), the stirring blades are intermittently driven to rotate and the dessert is continuously rotated. ―
6 ックスの過度な泡立ちを防止している。 この装置は本願発明のよ うにァ イスク リ一ムを製造するためのものではなく、 出来上がつているアイス ク Vーム等の冷菓を殺菌保存するためのものなので冷菓は既に空気を含 んだ状態にあり、 連続回転でなく回転停止時間を設けて加熱温度の伝熱 を阻害する泡や冷菓に余分な泡が含まれないよ うにしている。 従って、 この間欠回転制御は攪拌を停止する時間が重要であり、 アイスク リーム を製造する再に必要なアイスク リーム材料に空気を含ませるための攪拌 には適用できない。 6 Prevents excessive foaming of the box. This apparatus is not for manufacturing a cream as in the present invention, but for sterilizing and preserving ice confections such as ice combs which have been produced. It is in a state of rotation, and a rotation stop time is provided instead of continuous rotation to prevent bubbles that hinder the heat transfer at the heating temperature and excess bubbles from the frozen dessert. Therefore, this intermittent rotation control is important for the time for stopping the stirring, and cannot be applied to the stirring for including air in the ice cream material necessary for manufacturing the ice cream.
本発明が目的とするところは、 アイスタ リーム製造に不可欠な攪拌性 能の向上を図ると共に、 低温環境での放電特性の低下が少ない電池を用 いて、 その電力消費を削減して品質の良いアイスタリームを製造するこ とができるようにしたアイスタ リーム製造機とその制御方法を提供する ことにある。 発明の開示  An object of the present invention is to improve the stirring performance which is indispensable for the production of an ice cream, and to reduce the power consumption by using a battery with a small decrease in the discharge characteristics in a low-temperature environment, thereby improving the quality of the ice cream. It is an object of the present invention to provide an ice dream manufacturing machine capable of manufacturing a dream and a control method thereof. Disclosure of the invention
上記目的を達成するための本願第 1発明は、 電池を電源と してモータ により攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスク リーム材 料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造するアイス ク リーム製造機であって、 操作ポタンの押圧操作により起動する攪拌制 御部に、 前記アイスク リ ーム材料の温度を検出する温度検出手段と、 時 間計時を行う計時手段と、 前記温度検出手段による検出温度に基づいて 予め設定された初期攪拌アルゴリ ズム及び後期攪拌アルゴリ ズムの開始 及び停止を決定すると共に前記初期攪拌アルゴリ ズム及び後期攪拌アル ゴリ ズムに設定された攪拌停止時間より短い攪拌実行時間とする攪拌タ イ ミングで前記計時手段から出力される信号に基づいて電池からモータ への電流回路を開閉制御する入出力制御手段とが設けられてなることを 特徴とする。 上記構成になるアイスク リーム製造機によれば、 操作ボタンを押圧操 作して攪拌制御部を起動させ、 温度検出手段によるアイスク リーム材料 の温度に基づいて入出力制御手段によりモータの回転を開閉制御し、 ァ イ スク リーム材料の温度に対応した初期攪拌及び後期攪拌を行うことに より、 アイスク リーム材料の状態に対応した攪拌を行うことができる。 また、 攪拌停止時間より短い攪拌実行時間で間欠的に攪拌がなされるの で、 電池の電力消費を削減して品質のよいアイ スク リームを製造するこ とができる。 In order to achieve the above object, the first invention of the present application is to rotate an agitating blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to agitate the ice cream material contained in the agitating container in a freezing environment to form an ice cream. An ice cream manufacturing machine to be manufactured, wherein a stirring control unit started by a pressing operation of an operation button includes: a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a time measurement unit that performs time measurement; The start and stop of the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm set in advance based on the temperature detected by the temperature detection means are determined, and the stirring stop time set in the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm is determined. The current from the battery to the motor is controlled based on the signal output from the time measuring means at the stirring timing for a short stirring execution time. Wherein the thus provided an input and output control means for opening and closing control is. According to the ice cream manufacturing machine configured as described above, the stirring button is operated by pressing the operation button, and the input / output control means controls the rotation of the motor based on the temperature of the ice cream material detected by the temperature detection means. However, by performing the initial agitation and the late agitation corresponding to the temperature of the ice cream material, it is possible to perform the stirring corresponding to the state of the ice cream material. In addition, since the stirring is performed intermittently with the stirring execution time shorter than the stirring stop time, the power consumption of the battery can be reduced and a high quality ice cream can be manufactured.
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 2発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスタ リ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することにより アイスタ リームを製造する アイスタ リーム製造機であって、 操作ポタンの押圧操作により起動する 攪拌制御部に、 前記アイスク リーム材料の粘度を検出する粘度検出手段 と、 時間計時を行う計時手段と、 前記粘度検出手段による検出粘度に基 づいて予め設定された初期攪拌アルゴリズム及び後期攪拌アルゴリズム の開始及び停止を決定すると共に前記初期攪拌アルゴリズム及び後期攪 拌ァルゴリズムに設定された攪拌停止時間より短い攪拌実行時間とする 攪拌タイミングで前記計時手段から出力される信号に基づいて電池から モータへの電流回路を開閉制御する入出力制御手段とが設けられてなる ことを特徴とする。  Further, the second invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice room material contained in the stirring container in a freezing environment. An ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing ice cream, wherein a stirring control unit started by a pressing operation of an operation button includes: a viscosity detecting means for detecting a viscosity of the ice cream material; a time measuring means for time counting; and The start and stop of the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm set in advance are determined based on the viscosity detected by the detecting means, and the stirring execution time shorter than the stirring stop time set in the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm is determined. The current from the battery to the motor based on the signal output from the timing means at the stirring timing Input / output control means for controlling the opening and closing of the circuit is provided.
上記構成になるアイスク リーム製造機によれば、 粘度検出手段による アイスタ リーム材料の粘度検出に基づいてモータを開閉制御するので、 アイスタ リーム材料が冷凍されて粘度が増加していく過程での所定粘度 状態に応じた最適の攪拌状態に制御することができる。 この攪拌動作は 入出力制御手段により計時手段に設定した攪拌開始時間、 攪拌時間、 攪 拌間隔等を粘度検出手段により検出された粘度状態に応じて実行する。  According to the ice cream manufacturing machine having the above-described configuration, the motor is controlled to open and close based on the viscosity detection of the ice cream material by the viscosity detecting means. Therefore, the predetermined viscosity in the process of increasing the viscosity by freezing the ice cream material is increased. It is possible to control to an optimum stirring state according to the state. This stirring operation is performed according to the viscosity state detected by the viscosity detecting means, such as the stirring start time, the stirring time, and the stirring interval set in the timing means by the input / output control means.
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 3発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスクリ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイ スタ リームを製造する アイスタ リーム製造機であって、 操作ポタンの押圧操作により起動する 攪拌制御部に、 前記アイスク リーム材料の温度を検出する温度検出手段 と、 アイスタ リーム材料の粘度を検出する粘度検出手段と、 時間計時を 行う計時手段と、 前記温度検出手段による検出温度に基づいて予め設定 された初期攪拌アルゴリズムを開始し、 前記粘度検出手段による検出粘 度に基づいて前記初期攪拌アルゴリズムを予め設定された後期攪拌アル ゴリズムに切り替え、 前記初期攪拌アルゴリズム及ぴ後期攪拌アルゴリ ズムに設定された攪拌停止時間より短い攪拌実行時間とする攪拌タイミ ングで前記計時手段から出力ざれる信号に基づいて電池からモータへの 電流回路を開閉制御する入出力制御手段とが設けられてなることを特徴 とする。 In addition, the third invention of the present application for achieving the above object uses a battery as a power source. An eye-ream manufacturing machine that rotates an agitating blade by a motor and agitates the ice cream material contained in the agitating vessel in a frozen environment to produce an eye-ream, which is activated by pressing the operation button. The stirring control unit includes: a temperature detection unit that detects a temperature of the ice cream material; a viscosity detection unit that detects a viscosity of the ice cream material; a time measurement unit that performs time measurement; and a temperature detected by the temperature detection unit. A preset initial stirring algorithm is started, the initial stirring algorithm is switched to a preset late stirring algorithm based on the viscosity detected by the viscosity detecting means, and the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm are set. The stirring time is set to be shorter than the set stirring stop time. Characterized by comprising an input and output control means for controlling opening and closing the current circuit to the motor from the battery is provided on the basis of a signal play output from the means time.
上記構成になるアイスク リーム製造機によれば、 温度検出手段及び粘 度検出手段が設けられているので、 入出力制御手段はアイスク リーム材 料の温度と粘度に基づいて攪拌制御を行うことができ、 計時手段による 攪拌間隔及び攪拌時間の制御により、 アイスタ リーム材料の状態に応じ た攪拌制御によって電池の電力消費を抑制した状態でも品質のよいアイ スク リームを製造することができる。  According to the ice cream manufacturing machine configured as described above, since the temperature detecting means and the viscosity detecting means are provided, the input / output control means can perform the stirring control based on the temperature and the viscosity of the ice cream material. In addition, by controlling the stirring interval and the stirring time by the timing means, it is possible to manufacture a high-quality eye cream even in a state where the power consumption of the battery is suppressed by the stirring control according to the state of the eye-ream material.
上記各構成における操作ポタンは、 押圧操作された後、 その押圧が所 定短時間後に解除されたとき、 押圧操作が有効となるよ うに構成するこ とにより、 冷凍庫内収容された物品が操作ポタン上に落下して誤動作す るような状態を回避することが可能となる。  The operation button in each of the above configurations is configured such that when the pressing operation is performed and the pressing operation is released after a predetermined short period of time, the pressing operation is enabled, so that the articles stored in the freezer can be operated. It is possible to avoid a situation in which the device falls down and malfunctions.
また、 温度検出手段は、 攪拌容器に接する温度センサと して構成する ことにより、 アイスク リーム材料の温度を間接的に検出でき、 その設置 構造を容易に構成することができる。  Further, since the temperature detecting means is configured as a temperature sensor in contact with the stirring vessel, the temperature of the ice cream material can be indirectly detected, and the installation structure can be easily configured.
また、 温度検出手段は、 攪拌容器の蓋体内面に取り付けられた温度セ ― The temperature detecting means is a temperature sensor attached to the inner surface of the lid of the stirring vessel. ―
9 ンサと して構成することにより、 アイスタリーム材料の温度を攪拌容器 内の温度から推定することができ、 設置構造の構成が容易である。 With this configuration, the temperature of the ice lime material can be estimated from the temperature inside the stirring vessel, and the installation structure can be easily configured.
また、 電池は、 リチウム系電池を適用することにより、 冷凍庫の低温 環境下で動作させても放電特性の低下が少なく、 安定した攪拌動作によ り良質のアイスク リームを製造するのに好適である。  In addition, by using a lithium-based battery, even if the battery is operated in a low-temperature environment of a freezer, there is little deterioration in discharge characteristics, and it is suitable for producing a high-quality ice cream by a stable stirring operation. .
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 4発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスク リ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造する アイスク リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 アイ スタ リーム材料の温度 を検出して、 その温度が所定温度以下になったときモータを始動し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 1の所定時間だけモータを回転 駆動する初期攪拌を実行し、 アイ スク リ ーム材料の粘度を検出して、 そ の粘度が第 1の所定粘度になったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔 より短い第 2の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイスタ リーム材料の粘度が第 2の所定粘度になったとき攪拌動作を停 止することを特徴とする。  Further, the fourth invention of the present application for achieving the above object is that a stirring blade is rotated by a motor using a battery as a power source, and the ice cream material contained in the stirring container is stirred in a freezing environment. A method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing an ice cream, comprising: detecting a temperature of an ice cream material; starting a motor when the temperature falls below a predetermined temperature; The initial agitation for rotating and driving the motor for a first predetermined time shorter than the interval is performed, and the viscosity of the ice cream material is detected. When the viscosity becomes the first predetermined viscosity, the second stirring is performed. At a time interval, the latter agitation of rotating the motor for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and the agitation operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice-cream material reaches the second predetermined viscosity. To.
上記制御方法によれば、 アイスク リーム材料が所定温度以下になるま で攪拌しないので無駄な電力消費がなく 、 アイスタリーム材料の脂肪分 と水分との分離を防ぐ初期攪拌と、 アイ スク リーム材料に空気を含ませ る後期攪拌とを、それぞれ攪拌間隔と攪拌時間とを変えて実行するので、 電池の無駄な電力消費を抑えつつ品質のよいアイスク リームを製造する ことができる。  According to the above control method, there is no wasted power until the temperature of the ice cream material becomes lower than the predetermined temperature, so that there is no wasteful power consumption, initial stirring to prevent separation of fat and moisture of the ice cream material, and Since the late agitation in which air is included is performed by changing the agitation interval and the agitation time, it is possible to manufacture a high-quality ice cream while suppressing unnecessary power consumption of the battery.
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 5発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスクリ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造する アイスタ リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 アイ スタ リーム材料の温度 を検出して、 その温度が第 1の所定温度以下になったときモータを始動 し、 第 1 の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 1 の所定時間だけモータ を回転駆動する初期攪拌を実行し、 アイスタ リーム材料の温度が第 2の 所定温度以下になったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 2の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイスク リ ーム材料の温度が第 3の所定温度になったとき攪拌動作を停止する こと を特徴とする。 Further, the fifth invention of the present application for achieving the above-mentioned object, according to the fifth invention, is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice cream material accommodated in the stirring container in a freezing environment, thereby controlling the ice cream. This is a control method for an eye-ream manufacturing machine that manufactures a ream, detects the temperature of the ream-ream material, and starts the motor when the temperature falls below a first predetermined temperature. Then, at the first time interval, an initial agitation for rotating the motor for a first predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and when the temperature of the ice-ream material falls below the second predetermined temperature, the second stirring is performed. The second-stage agitation for rotating the motor for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval at the time interval is performed, and the agitation operation is stopped when the temperature of the ice-cream material reaches the third predetermined temperature. And
上記制御方法によれば、 アイスク リーム材料が所定温度以下になるま で攪拌しないので無駄な電力消費がなく 、 アイスタ リーム材料の脂肪分 と水分との分離を防ぐ初期攪拌と、 アイスタ リーム材料に空気を含ませ る後期攪拌とをアイスク リーム材料の温度に基づいて実行するので、 ァ イスタ リーム材料の状態に応じた制御がなされ、 それぞれ攪拌間隔と攪 拌時間とを変えて行うので、 電池の無駄な電力消費を抑えつつ品質のよ いアイスタ リームを製造することができる。  According to the above-described control method, there is no unnecessary power consumption because the agitator material is not agitated until the temperature becomes lower than a predetermined temperature. Is performed based on the temperature of the ice cream material, control is performed according to the state of the star cream material, and the stirring is performed while changing the stirring interval and the stirring time. It is possible to manufacture high quality ice turrets while minimizing power consumption.
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 6発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器內に収容したアイスタ リ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造する アイスタリーム製造機の制御方法であって、 起動操作がなされて所定の 待機時間が経過した後にモータを始動し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時間間 隔より短い第 1 の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する初期攪拌を実行し. アイスク リ ーム材料の粘度を検出して、 アイスク リ ーム材料の粘度が第 1の所定粘度以上になったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短 い第 2の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイス ク リーム材料の粘度が第 2の所定粘度になったとき攪拌動作を停止する ことを特徴とする。  Further, the sixth invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate the stirring blades by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice room material stored in the stirring container 內 in a freezing environment. A method for controlling an ice cream machine for manufacturing ice cream, comprising: starting a motor after a predetermined standby time has elapsed after a start operation has been performed; and a first predetermined time shorter than that time interval at a first time interval. Performs initial agitation to rotate the motor only for a certain period of time. Detects the viscosity of the ice-cream material and, when the viscosity of the ice-cream material becomes greater than or equal to the first predetermined viscosity, at the second time interval. The second-stage stirring in which the motor is rotationally driven for a second predetermined time shorter than the time interval is performed, and the stirring operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice cream material reaches the second predetermined viscosity. .
上記制御方法によれば、 アイスク リ ーム材料が所定温度以下になる待 機時間が経過するまで攪拌しないので無駄な電力消費がなく、 アイスク リ ーム材料の脂肪分と水分との分離を防ぐ初期攪拌と、 アイスク リ ーム ― According to the above control method, there is no unnecessary power consumption because the stirring is not performed until the waiting time when the temperature of the ice-cream material becomes equal to or lower than the predetermined temperature, and separation of the fat and moisture of the ice-cream material is prevented. Initial agitation and ice cream ―
11 材料に空気を含ませる後期攪拌とをアイ スク リーム材料の粘度に基づい て実行するので、 アイスク リーム材料の状態に応じた制御がなされ、 そ れぞれ攪拌間隔と攪拌時間とを変えて行うので、 電池の無駄な電力消費 を抑えつつ品質のよいアイ スタリームを製造することができる。  11 Since the late stage of mixing the material with air is performed based on the viscosity of the ice cream material, control is performed according to the state of the ice cream material, and the stirring is performed at different stirring intervals and times. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a high-quality crystal dream while suppressing unnecessary power consumption of the battery.
また、 上記目的を達成するための本願第 7発明は、 電池を電源と して モータにより攪拌羽根を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器内に収容したアイスク リ ーム材料を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造する アイスタ リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 起動操作がなされて所定の 待機時間が経過した後にモータを始動し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時間間 隔より短い第 1の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する初期攪拌を第 2の 所定時間実行し、 第 2の所定時間が経過した後、 第 2の時間間隔でその 時間間隔より短い第 3の所定時間だけモータを回転駆動する後期攪拌を 第 4の所定時間実行することを特徴とする。  Further, the seventh invention of the present application for achieving the above object is to rotate a stirring blade by a motor using a battery as a power source, and to stir the ice cream material contained in the stirring container in a freezing environment. A method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing an ice cream, comprising: starting a motor after a predetermined standby time has elapsed after a start operation has been performed; and a first predetermined time shorter than that time interval at a first time interval. Initial stirring for rotating and driving the motor for a second time is performed for a second predetermined time, and after the second predetermined time has elapsed, the motor is rotationally driven for a third predetermined time shorter than the second time interval. The second-stage stirring is performed for a fourth predetermined time.
上記制御方法によれば、 アイスタ リーム材料が所定温度以下になる待 機時間が経過するまで攪拌しないので無駄な電力消費がなく、 アイ スク リーム材料の脂肪分と水分との分離を防ぐ初期攪拌と、 アイスク リーム 材料に空気を含ませる後期攪拌とを時間制御により実行するので制御が 簡単であり、 それぞれ攪拌間隔と攪拌時間とを変えて行うので、 電池の 無駄な電力消費を抑えつつ品質のよいアイスタ リームを製造することが できる。 図面の簡単な説明  According to the above control method, no stirring is performed until the waiting time for the ice cream material to reach the predetermined temperature or less elapses, so that there is no unnecessary power consumption, and the initial stirring for preventing separation of fat and moisture of the ice cream material. The late-stage agitation, in which air is contained in the ice cream material, is performed by time control, so control is easy.Since the agitation interval and the agitation time are changed, the quality is high while suppressing unnecessary power consumption of the battery. Ice Ream can be manufactured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明の実施形態に係るアイスク リ—ム製造機の構成を示す 断面図であり 、  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an ice cream manufacturing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
図 2は、 同上アイスクリーム製造機の外観を示す斜視図であり、 図 3は、 攪袢羽根の構成を示す斜視図であり、  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the ice cream making machine, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of the stirring blade.
図 4は、 第 1の実施形態に係る制御方法を実施するための構成を示す _ FIG. 4 shows a configuration for implementing the control method according to the first embodiment. _
12 ブロック図であり、  12 is a block diagram,
図 5は、 温度センサの設置例を示す部分断面図であり、  FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an installation example of a temperature sensor.
図 6は、 攪拌制御におけるモータ駆動のタイ ミ ングを示すタイ ミ ング チヤ一トであり、  Fig. 6 is a timing chart showing the timing of motor drive in the stirring control.
図 7は、 第 2の実施形態に係る制御方法を実施するための構成を示す ブロック図であり、  FIG. 7 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration for implementing the control method according to the second embodiment.
図 8は、 第 3の実施形態に係る制御方法を実施するための構成を示す ブロック図であり、  FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration for implementing the control method according to the third embodiment,
図 9は、 第 4の実施形態に係る制御方法を実施するための構成を示す ブロック図であり、  FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a configuration for implementing a control method according to the fourth embodiment,
図 1 0は、 従来技術に係るアイ スク リ ーム製造機の構成を示す断面図 でめな。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an eye-screen manufacturing machine according to the related art. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 添付図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明し、 本発 明の理解に供する。 尚、 以下に示す実施の形態は本発明を具体化した一 例であって、 本発明の技術的範囲を限定するものではない。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. The embodiment described below is an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.
第 1図は、 実施形態に係るアイ スク リーム製造機の構成を断面図とし て示すもので、 開口部を蓋体 1 3で閉じるよ うに構成された攪拌容器 1 1内には攪拌羽根 9が配設され、 前記蓋体 1 3上に、 上ケース 1 8 と下 ケース 1 9 とからなる本体ケース 6内にモータ 4、 電池 2等を収容した 製造機本体 1が配設され、 攪拌容器 1 1内にアイスク リーム材料 Aを収 容して冷凍庫内に収納できるように構成されている。  FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an ice cream manufacturing machine according to an embodiment. A stirring blade 9 is provided in a stirring vessel 11 configured to close an opening with a lid 13. A manufacturing machine main body 1 containing a motor 4, a battery 2, etc. in a main body case 6 including an upper case 18 and a lower case 19 is provided on the lid 13, and a stirring vessel 1 is provided. It is configured so that the ice cream material A is stored in 1 and can be stored in the freezer.
第 2図に示すように、 前記製造機本体 1は長円形断面に形成され、 着 脱ボタン 1 4を押して引き上げることにより蓋体 1 3から取り外すこと ができる。 また、 蓋体 1 3は攪拌容器 1 1に対して口ック機構により固 定され、 ロックレバー 1 5を開く ことにより 口ック状態が解放されるの で、 蓋体 1 3を攪拌容器 1 1から外すことができる。 また、 蓋体 1 3に は透明樹脂で形成された透視窓 1 6が設けられているので、 アイスク リ ームの完成状態を外から確認することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the manufacturing machine main body 1 is formed in an oval cross section, and can be detached from the lid 13 by pushing up and down the attaching / detaching button 14. In addition, the lid 13 is fixed to the stirring vessel 11 by a hook mechanism, and the lock state is released by opening the lock lever 15. Then, the lid 13 can be removed from the stirring vessel 11. Further, since the lid 13 is provided with the see-through window 16 formed of a transparent resin, the completed state of the ice cream can be checked from the outside.
前記攪拌容器 1 1は、 冷凍庫内の温度が伝熱しやすいように熱伝導性 がよく、 熱伝導性を向上させるために薄肉に形成しても機械的強度が得 られる金属材料 (ここでは、 ステンレス鋼) で形成され、 開口部は中央 に攪拌羽根 9に駆動軸 1 2を連結するための開口部が形成された蓋体 1 3によって開閉可能に閉じられている。 尚、 攪拌容器 1 1は金属材料に よって形成されているので、 冷凍温度にまで冷却された攪拌容器 1 1を 素手で触ると付着するような違和感を覚えるので、 攪拌容器 1 1に樹脂 材料により形成した取っ手を設けることができる。 また、 攪拌容器 1 1 の外面に樹脂フィルム被覆も しく は樹脂コーティングを施すこともでき るが、 冷凍庫内の温度が攪拌容器 1 1に伝熱する熱伝導性が若干低下す ることは否めない。  The stirring vessel 11 has good thermal conductivity so that the temperature in the freezer is easily transferred, and a metal material (in this case, stainless steel) that can obtain a mechanical strength even when formed to be thin to improve the thermal conductivity. The opening is opened and closed by a lid 13 having an opening formed at the center for connecting the drive shaft 12 to the stirring blade 9. Since the stirring vessel 11 is made of a metal material, the stirring vessel 11 cooled to the freezing temperature feels uncomfortable when it is touched with bare hands. A formed handle can be provided. In addition, the outer surface of the stirring vessel 11 may be coated with a resin film or a resin coating.However, it is unavoidable that the temperature in the freezer slightly lowers the thermal conductivity for transferring heat to the stirring vessel 11. .
この攪拌容器 1 1内に配置された攪拌羽根 9は、第 3図に示すように、 回転により攪拌容器 1 1内に投入されたアイスク リーム材料 Aをむらな く攪拌でき、 且つ攪拌抵抗が少なくなるような形状に形成されている。 攪拌羽根 9は、 第 1図に示すように、 製造機本体の下部から突出する駆 動軸 1 2に対し、 その軸心方向に嵌揷されたとき、 自重によって中央部 下端が攪拌容器 1 1の底面に接する下降位置から、 駆動軸 1 2の下端側 が同心円二重筒構造に形成された外筒 1 2 aの底に接する上昇位置まで の間隔 gの間で上下移動できるように駆動軸 1 2に嵌揷される。 このよ うに攪拌羽根 9を上下移動できるように構成することにより、 何らかの 固形物が攪拌羽根 9 と攪拌容器 1 1 との間に挟まるような状態になって も攪拌羽根 9は上昇するので、 固形物が攪拌羽根 9 と攪拌容器 1 1 との 間に挟まることによって攪拌羽根 9の回転が停止してしまうことがない ( また、 第 3図に示すように、 羽根 9 a, 9 の下方には、 それぞれ下 端に至るほど回転方向への突出量が大きくなるよ うに傾斜面 9 cが形成 されている。 この傾斜面 9 cが形成されていることにより、 攪拌羽根 9 が回転すると羽根 9 a, 9 bに下向き方向に移動させる力が作用し、 回 転により攪拌羽根 9が浮き上がり、 攪拌容器 1 1の底面側にあるアイス ク リーム材料が攪拌できなくなる問題は解決される。 尚、 傾斜面 9 cは 羽根 9 a, 9 b のいずれか一方に形成しても攪拌羽根 9に下向き方向移 動させる作用を与えることができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the stirring blades 9 arranged in the stirring vessel 11 can uniformly stir the ice cream material A charged into the stirring vessel 11 by rotation, and have low stirring resistance. It is formed in such a shape. As shown in FIG. 1, when the stirring blade 9 is fitted to the driving shaft 12 projecting from the lower part of the manufacturing machine main body in the axial direction thereof, the lower end of the center part due to its own weight is agitated by the stirring vessel 11. The drive shaft can be moved up and down within a distance g from the lower position contacting the bottom surface of the outer cylinder 12 to the ascending position where the lower end of the drive shaft 12 contacts the bottom of the outer cylinder 12 a formed in a concentric double cylinder structure. Fits in 1 and 2. By configuring the stirring blade 9 to be able to move up and down in this way, even if any solid matter is trapped between the stirring blade 9 and the stirring vessel 11, the stirring blade 9 rises, so that the solid The rotation of the stirring blade 9 does not stop due to the material being caught between the stirring blade 9 and the stirring vessel 11 ( as shown in FIG. 3, the rotation of the stirring blade 9 , Each below The inclined surface 9c is formed so that the amount of protrusion in the rotational direction increases toward the end. Due to the formation of the inclined surface 9 c, when the stirring blade 9 rotates, a force for moving the blade 9 a and 9 b in a downward direction acts on the blade 9 a and 9 b, and the rotation causes the stirring blade 9 to rise and the stirring vessel 11 The problem that the ice cream material on the bottom side cannot be stirred is solved. Even if the inclined surface 9c is formed on one of the blades 9a and 9b, the stirring blade 9 can be provided with an action of moving the stirring blade 9 downward.
前記製造機本体 1は、 低温環境下でも放電特性の低下が少ないリチウ ム一次電池である電池 2、 この電池 2を電源と して回転するモータ 4、 モータ 4の回転を駆動軸 1 2に伝達する減速歯車群 5、 モータ 4の回転 を制御する制御回路を構成した回路基板 7などを本体ケース 6内に収容 している。本体ケース 6の上面には、始動スィ ツチとなる操作部 2 7 (第 4図参照) から始動信号を出力させるための操作ポタ ン 3 と、 アイスク リーム製造中を表示する表示ランプ (L E D ) 8が配置され、 電池 2を 収容する電池収容室 1 7上に開閉可能に電池蓋 1 7 aが形成され、 電池 交換は電池蓋 1 7 aを開いて行う ことができる。  The main body 1 of the manufacturing machine is a battery 2 which is a lithium primary battery whose discharge characteristics are hardly deteriorated even in a low temperature environment, a motor 4 which rotates using the battery 2 as a power source, and transmits the rotation of the motor 4 to the drive shaft 12. The main body case 6 houses a reduction gear group 5 to rotate, a circuit board 7 constituting a control circuit for controlling the rotation of the motor 4, and the like. On the upper surface of the body case 6, an operation button 3 for outputting a start signal from an operation section 2 7 (see FIG. 4) serving as a start switch, and an indicator lamp (LED) 8 for indicating that an ice cream is being manufactured. A battery cover 17a is formed to be openable and closable on a battery accommodating chamber 17 accommodating the battery 2, and the battery can be replaced by opening the battery cover 17a.
第 1図に示すように、減速歯車群 5の最終段である駆動歯車 5 aには、 ボス構造の円筒軸 2 0が形成され、 円筒内に挿入される駆動軸 1 2 のス プライン軸 1 2 c と嚙合する。 前記円筒軸 2 0は、 下ケース 1 9の中央 部に形成された支持筒 1 9 a内に回転自在に支持されている。 駆動軸 1 2は、 上部に前記スプライン軸 1 2 bが形成され、 下部に二重筒構造の 外筒 1 2 a と中心軸 1 2 b とが形成されており、 この駆動軸 1 2は、 蓋 体 1 3 の中央開口部に回転自在に支持されている。  As shown in FIG. 1, the drive gear 5a, which is the last stage of the reduction gear group 5, has a cylindrical shaft 20 having a boss structure, and the spline shaft 1 of the drive shaft 12 inserted into the cylinder. Combined with 2 c. The cylindrical shaft 20 is rotatably supported in a support cylinder 19 a formed at the center of the lower case 19. The drive shaft 1 2 has the spline shaft 12 b formed at the upper part, the outer cylinder 12 a having a double cylinder structure and the center shaft 12 b formed at the lower part, and the drive shaft 12 It is rotatably supported by the central opening of the lid 13.
上記構成になるアイスク リーム製造機によりアイスタ リームを製造す るときには、 着脱ポタン 1 4を押して蓋体 1 3から製造機本体 1 を取り 外し、 ロック レバー 1 5を開いて蓋体 1 3のロックを解除して攪拌容器 1 1から蓋体 1 3を取り外し、 開放された攪拌容器 1 1内にアイスタ リ ーム材料を投入する。次いで、攪拌容器 1 1の開口部を蓋体 1 3で閉じ、 ロックレバ一 1 5を押して蓋体 1 3で攪拌容器 1 1を閉じた状態をロッ クする。 蓋体 1 3の上に駆動軸 1 2のスプライン軸 1 2 cが駆動歯車 5 aの円筒軸 2 0内に嵌揷されるようにして製造機本体 1を装着すると、 アイスク リームを製造する準備が完了するので、 操作ボタン 3を押して アイスク リーム製造機を始動させた状態にして、 これを冷凍庫内に収納 する。 When manufacturing an ice cream with the ice cream making machine having the above configuration, press the detachable button 14 to remove the manufacturing machine body 1 from the lid 13 and open the lock lever 15 to lock the lid 13. Release the lid 13 from the stirring vessel 11 and remove the ice cream into the opened stirring vessel 11 Add the material for the Next, the opening of the stirring vessel 11 is closed with the lid 13, and the lock lever 15 is pressed to lock the state where the stirring vessel 11 is closed with the lid 13. When the manufacturing machine body 1 is mounted on the lid 13 so that the spline shaft 12c of the drive shaft 12 is fitted into the cylindrical shaft 20 of the drive gear 5a, a preparation for manufacturing an ice cream is performed. Is completed, press the operation button 3 to start the ice cream manufacturing machine, and store it in the freezer.
冷凍庫内に収納されたアイスク リーム製造機の動作は、 回路基板 7上 に構成された制御回路によってアイスク リームを製造するための制御が なされ、 自動的に製造動作が実行される。 以下、 制御回路の構成とそれ による制御方法の第 1〜第 4の実施形態について説明する。  The operation of the ice cream manufacturing machine stored in the freezer is controlled by a control circuit configured on the circuit board 7 to manufacture the ice cream, and the manufacturing operation is automatically executed. Hereinafter, first to fourth embodiments of the configuration of the control circuit and the control method using the configuration will be described.
第 4図は、 アイスタリーム製造機を攪拌制御する第 1の実施形態の構 成を示すものである。 電池 2とモータ 4 とを接続する回路上に、 回路を O N Z O F Fする駆動部 2 6 と、 モータ電流を検出するためのシャント 抵抗 2 8 とが直列接続され、 前記駆動部 2 6は攪拌制御部 2 1によって O N / O F F制御される。 攪拌制御部 2 1は、 入出力制御部 2 2 と、 電 流検出部 (粘度検出手段) 2 3 と、 タイマ (計時手段) 2 4と、 温度検 出部 2 5 とを備えて構成されている。  FIG. 4 shows a configuration of a first embodiment for controlling the stirring of the ice cream production machine. On the circuit connecting the battery 2 and the motor 4, a drive unit 26 for ON / OFF of the circuit and a shunt resistor 28 for detecting the motor current are connected in series, and the drive unit 26 is a stirring control unit 2. ON / OFF control by 1 The stirring control unit 21 includes an input / output control unit 22, a current detection unit (viscosity detection unit) 23, a timer (time measurement unit) 24, and a temperature detection unit 25. I have.
温度検出部 2 5は、 アイスク リーム材料 Aの温度を検出する温度セン サ 1 0からの検出出力を温度検出信号と して入出力制御部 2 2に出力す る。 前記温度センサ 1 0は、 アイスク リーム材料 Aに接する攪拌羽根 9 又は攪拌容器 1 1又は蓋体 1 3に設けることができる。 攪拌羽根 9に温 度センサ 1 0を設けるには、 攪拌羽根 9は回転体であるため、 温度セン サ 1 0を温度検出部 2 5に接続するために摺動接続構造を設ける必要が あり、 攪拌羽根 9は着脱可能な構造であるため接続構造がより複雑にな る。 また、 蓋体 1 3の内面側、 即ち攪拌容器 1 1内側に温度センサ 1 0 を設けることにより、 攪拌容器 1 1内の空気温度からアイスク リーム材 料 Aの温度を間接的に検出することができるが、 アイスク リーム材料 A が付着すると温度検出に誤差が発生する恐れがある。 ここでは第 5図に 示すよ うに、 攪拌容器 1 1 の温度からアイスク リーム材料 Aの温度を検 知できるよ うに構成している。 The temperature detector 25 outputs a detection output from the temperature sensor 10 for detecting the temperature of the ice cream material A to the input / output controller 22 as a temperature detection signal. The temperature sensor 10 can be provided on the stirring blade 9, the stirring container 11, or the lid 13 in contact with the ice cream material A. In order to provide the temperature sensor 10 on the stirring blade 9, since the stirring blade 9 is a rotating body, it is necessary to provide a sliding connection structure to connect the temperature sensor 10 to the temperature detection unit 25. Since the stirring blade 9 has a detachable structure, the connection structure is more complicated. In addition, by providing a temperature sensor 10 inside the lid 13, that is, inside the stirring vessel 11, the temperature of the air in the stirring vessel 11 is changed to the ice cream material. The temperature of material A can be detected indirectly, but if ice cream material A adheres, an error may occur in temperature detection. Here, as shown in FIG. 5, the configuration is such that the temperature of the ice cream material A can be detected from the temperature of the stirring vessel 11.
第 5図において、 蓋体 1 3の攪拌容器 1 1に対面する部位に攪拌容器 1 1側に突出させた状態に取り付けられた金属ケース 2 9内にサーミス タ等の温度センサ 1 0を収容し、 蓋体 1 3で攪拌容器 1 1を閉じたとき 金属ケース 2 9の先端が攪拌容器 1 1の内面に接触するように構成して いる。 蓋体 1 3の製造機本体 1の下ケース部分を収容する凹部内には温 度センサ 1 0に接続された接続接点 3 0が取り付けられ、 これに対向し て下ケース 1 9の外面には対向接点 3 1が取り付けられ、 対抗接点 3 1 は回路基板 7に配線接続されている。 この構成により、 攪拌容器 1 1を 蓋体 1 3で閉じると、 金属ケース 2 9の先端は攪拌容器 1 1に接触し、 熱伝導により攪拌容器 1 1 と略同一温度になる。 蓋体 1 3上に製造機本 体 1を装着すると、接続接点 3 0と対向接点 3 1 との間は接触接続され、 金属ケース 2 9に接して収容された温度センサ 1 0は金属ケース 2 9の 温度に対応する感温変化を生じるので、 その状態は接続接点 3 0から対 向接点 3 1を通じて回路基板 7上に構成された温度検出部 2 5で検知す ることができる。  In FIG. 5, a temperature sensor 10 such as a thermistor is accommodated in a metal case 29 attached to a portion of the lid 13 facing the stirring container 11 so as to protrude toward the stirring container 11. When the stirring vessel 11 is closed with the lid 13, the tip of the metal case 29 is configured to contact the inner surface of the stirring vessel 11. A connection contact 30 connected to the temperature sensor 10 is mounted in a recess for accommodating the lower case portion of the manufacturing machine body 1 of the lid 13, and a connection contact 30 connected to the temperature sensor 10 is provided on an outer surface of the lower case 19. The opposing contact 31 is attached, and the opposing contact 31 is wired and connected to the circuit board 7. With this configuration, when the stirring vessel 11 is closed with the lid 13, the tip of the metal case 29 comes into contact with the stirring vessel 11, and reaches approximately the same temperature as the stirring vessel 11 due to heat conduction. When the manufacturing machine body 1 is mounted on the lid 13, the connection contact 30 and the counter contact 31 are contacted and connected, and the temperature sensor 10 housed in contact with the metal case 29 is connected to the metal case 2. Since a temperature change corresponding to the temperature of 9 occurs, the state can be detected by the temperature detection unit 25 configured on the circuit board 7 from the connection contact 30 through the opposite contact 31.
また、 操作部 2 7は、 操作ポタン 3の押圧操作によって始動信号を出 力する。 操作ポタン 3による操作部 2 7からの始動信号の出力は、 操作 ポタン 3を押した後、 所定短時間後に押圧が解除されたとき起動するス イッチ構造が適用されている。 従って、 冷凍庫内に収容された物品が操 作ポタン 3上に落下して押圧された状態が継続した場合や、 振動のよう な短時間のうちに押圧が繰り返される状態では操作部 2 7は起動しない, 攪拌容器 1 1内にアイスク リーム材料 Aを投入したアイスク リーム製 造機が冷凍庫内に収納され、 操作ポタン 3が押圧され、 押圧が解除され て操作部 2 7から始動信号が入出力制御部 2 2に入力されると、 入出力 制御部 2 2は温度検出部 2 5が検知する温度センサ 1 0 の検出温度が予 め設定された所定温度になるまで待機する冷却放置状態を維持する。 攪拌容器 1 1が冷凍庫内の低温環境により冷却され、 温度センサ 1 0 により検出した攪拌容器 1 1 の温度が設定温度になったことが温度検出 部 2 5で検知されると、 温度検出部 2 5は入出力制御部 2 2に信号出力 するので、 入出力制御部 2 2は攪拌制御動作を開始し、 駆動部 2 6に O N信号を出力する。 駆動部 2 6は O N信号が入力された間だけ電池 2を モータ 4に接続する回路を閉じてモータ 4を回転させる。 また、 電流検 出部 2 3はモータ電流の検出動作、 温度検出部 2 5は攪拌容器温度の検 出動作を行って、 検出信号を入出力制御部 2 2に入力する。 Further, the operation section 27 outputs a start signal by a pressing operation of the operation button 3. The output of the start signal from the operation unit 27 by the operation button 3 employs a switch structure that starts when the operation button 3 is pressed and then released after a predetermined short time. Therefore, when the article stored in the freezer falls on the operation button 3 and continues to be pressed, or when the pressing is repeated within a short time such as vibration, the operation unit 27 is activated. No, the ice cream manufacturing machine with the ice cream material A in the stirring vessel 1 1 is stored in the freezer, the operation button 3 is pressed, and the pressing is released. When a start signal is input from the operation unit 27 to the input / output control unit 22, the input / output control unit 22 sets a predetermined temperature at which the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 10 detected by the temperature detection unit 25 is preset. Maintain the cooling standing state waiting for the temperature to be reached. When the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10 reaches the set temperature, the temperature detecting section 25 detects the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer. 5 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 22, so that the input / output control unit 22 starts the stirring control operation and outputs an ON signal to the drive unit 26. The drive unit 26 rotates the motor 4 by closing the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input. The current detection unit 23 performs a motor current detection operation, and the temperature detection unit 25 performs a stirring container temperature detection operation, and inputs a detection signal to the input / output control unit 22.
入出力制御部 2 2による駆動部 2 6の O N / O F F制御は、 第 6図に 示すようになされる。 即ち、 冷却放置状態から攪拌容器 1 1の温度が所 定温度以下になったとき、 初期攪拌制御を実行する。 初期攪拌はタイマ 2 4により周期設定される初期攪拌の攪拌時間間隔 (例えば、 5分) で 駆動部 2 6に O N信号を出力し、 モータ 4を所定時間 (例えば、 1 0秒) 回転させて攪拌羽根 9によりアイスタ リーム材料 Aを攪拌し、 粘度が低 い状態にあるアイスタリーム材料 Aの脂肪分と水分との分離を防ぐ。 こ の初期攪拌におけるモータ 4の回転時に、 電流検出部 2 3はシャント抵 抗 2 8 の両端電圧からモータ電流を検出し、 モータ 4の負荷変化、 即ち アイスタ リーム材料 Aの凍結が進行することによる粘度増加に伴う電流 値の変化を監視する。  The ON / OFF control of the drive unit 26 by the input / output control unit 22 is performed as shown in FIG. That is, when the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 becomes lower than the predetermined temperature from the cooling and standing state, the initial stirring control is executed. In the initial stirring, an ON signal is output to the driving unit 26 at an initial stirring time interval (for example, 5 minutes) set by the timer 24, and the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds). The agitating blade 9 agitates the ice dream material A to prevent separation of the fat and water of the ice dream material A having a low viscosity. At the time of rotation of the motor 4 during this initial stirring, the current detection unit 23 detects the motor current from the voltage across the shunt resistor 28, and the load change of the motor 4, that is, the freezing of the eye-stream material A proceeds. Monitor the change in the current value as the viscosity increases.
初期攪拌制御中に、 電流検出部 2 3により予め設定されたアイスクリ ーム材料 Aが第 1 の所定粘度になったときに対応するモータ電流が検出 されたとき、 電流検出部 2 3は入出力制御部 2 2に所定粘度超過の信号 を出力する。 入出力制御部 2 2は所定粘度超過の信号を受けて攪拌制御 を後期攪拌制御に切り替える。 後期攪拌制御はタイマ 2 4による周期設 定を初期攪拌より短い間隔に切り替え、 後期攪拌の攪拌時間間隔 (例え ば、 1 . 5分) で駆動部 2 6に O N信号を出力し、 モータ 4を所定時間 (例えば、 1 0秒) 回転させ、 粘度が増加してきたアイスク リーム材料 Aに空気を含ませるように攪拌する。 この後期攪拌におけるモータ 4の 回転時にもモータ電流を電流検出部 2 3により検出し、 モータ 4 の負荷 変化、 即ちアイスクリーム材料 Aの凍結が進行することによる粘度増加 に伴う電流値の変化を監視する。 During the initial stirring control, when the corresponding motor current is detected when the ice cream material A set in advance by the current detection unit 23 reaches the first predetermined viscosity, the input / output of the current detection unit 23 is performed. Outputs a signal indicating that the viscosity exceeds the specified value to the control unit 22. The input / output control unit 22 switches the stirring control to the latter-stage stirring control in response to the signal of the predetermined viscosity excess. Late stirring control is set by the timer 24 The ON time is output to the drive unit 26 at the agitation time interval (for example, 1.5 minutes) of the late agitation, and the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds). Then, the ice cream material A whose viscosity has been increased is stirred so that air is contained therein. The motor current is also detected by the current detection unit 23 during the rotation of the motor 4 during the latter agitation, and a change in the load of the motor 4 is monitored, that is, a change in the current value accompanying an increase in viscosity due to the progress of freezing of the ice cream material A. I do.
後期攪拌制御中に、 電流検出部 2 3により予め設定されたアイスタ リ ーム材料 Aが第 2の所定粘度になったときのモータ電流が検出されたと き、 電流検出部 2 3は入出力制御部 2 2に所定粘度超過の信号を出力す る。 このと きのアイスク リ ーム材料 Aの所定粘度は、 アイスク リ ームの 出来上がり状態の粘度に設定しておく ことにより、 この所定温度超過の 信号が入力された入出力制御部 2 2は、 駆動部 2 6への O N信号出力を 停止して攪拌制御を終了する。  During the latter-stage stirring control, when the motor current when the preset ice-stream material A reaches the second predetermined viscosity is detected by the current detection unit 23, the current detection unit 23 controls the input / output control. Output a signal indicating that the viscosity exceeds the specified value to part 22. At this time, the predetermined viscosity of the ice cream material A is set to the viscosity of the finished state of the ice cream, so that the input / output control unit 22 to which the signal of exceeding the predetermined temperature is input, The output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26 is stopped, and the stirring control ends.
上記制御方法において、 アイスク リ ーム材料 Aの粘度は、 モータ 4の 負荷変化に伴うモータ電流変化と して検出しているが、 モータ 4の回転 速度から検出するように構成しても同様の制御方法を実施することがで きる。 例えば、 減速歯車群 5 の最終段である駆動歯車 5 a の表面にマー クを設けると共に、 前記マークを検出するセンサを配設し、 回転する駆 動歯車 5 a上のマークがセンサにより検出される所定時間内での回数か ら駆動歯車 5 aに連結される攪拌羽根 9 の回転速度を検出し、 アイスク リーム材料 Aの粘度変化に伴う回転速度変化と して捉えることができる t また、 エンコーダ等の回転センサを設けてモータ 4の回転速度の変化か ら粘度を検出することもできる。 In the above control method, the viscosity of the ice-cream material A is detected as a change in the motor current due to a change in the load of the motor 4, but the same applies to a configuration in which the viscosity is detected from the rotation speed of the motor 4. The control method can be implemented. For example, a mark is provided on the surface of the drive gear 5a, which is the last stage of the reduction gear group 5, and a sensor for detecting the mark is provided.The mark on the rotating drive gear 5a is detected by the sensor. that detects the rotational speed of the stirring blade 9 which is connected to the number of times or we drive gear 5 a within a predetermined time period, t also can be regarded as a rotational speed change due to change in viscosity Aisuku ream material a, encoder It is also possible to detect the viscosity from a change in the rotation speed of the motor 4 by providing a rotation sensor such as.
次に、 攪拌制御の第 2 の実施形態について、 第 7図を参照して説明す る。 第 2の実施形態に係る攪拌制御は、 前記初期澄拌及び後期攪拌の開 始を温度検出部 2 3から入力される温度検知に基づいて制御することを 特徴とするもので、 第 7図に示すように、 攪拌制御部 3 2には、 アイス ク リーム材料 Aの状態検出の手段と して温度検出部 2 3のみが設けられ ている。 尚、 第 1の攪拌制御に用いた構成と同一の構成要素には同一の 符号を付し、 その説明は省略する。 Next, a second embodiment of the stirring control will be described with reference to FIG. The stirring control according to the second embodiment includes controlling the start of the initial stirring and the late stirring based on the temperature detection input from the temperature detection unit 23. As shown in FIG. 7, the stirring control section 32 is provided with only a temperature detection section 23 as means for detecting the state of the ice cream material A. Note that the same components as those used in the first stirring control are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
アイスタ リーム材料 Aが投入された攪拌容器 1 1が冷凍庫内の低温環 境により冷却され、 温度センサ 1 0により検出した攪拌容器 1 1の温度 が第 1 の設定温度になったことが温度検出部 2 5で検知されると、 温度 検出部 2 5は入出力制御部 3 3に信号出力するので、 入出力制御部 3 5 は初期攪拌の制御動作を開始し、 駆動部 2 6に O N信号を出力する。 駆 動部 2 6は O N信号が入力された間だけ電池 2をモータ 4に接続する回 路を閉じてモータ 4を回転させて初期攪拌を実行する。  The temperature detector detects that the stirring vessel 11 into which the ice cream material A has been charged is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer, and the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10 has reached the first set temperature. When the temperature is detected at 25, the temperature detection unit 25 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 33, so the input / output control unit 35 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and sends an ON signal to the drive unit 26. Output. The drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, and rotates the motor 4 to perform the initial stirring.
温度検出部 2 3は温度センサ 1 0による攪拌容器 1 1の温度検出をモ エタし、攪拌容器 1 1が第 2の所定温度になったことが検知されたとき、 温度検出部 2 3は入出力制御部 3 5に信号出力するので、 入出力制御部 3 5は駆動部 2 6の制御動作を初期攪拌から後期攪拌に切り替える。 後 期攪拌の間も温度検出部 2 3は温度センサ 1 0による攪拌容器 1 1の温 度検出をモニタし、 攪拌容器 1 1が第 3の所定温度に達したとき入出力 制御部 3 5に信号出力するので、 入出力制御部 3 5はアイスク リームが 出来上がつたと判断して、 駆動部 2 6への O N信号出力を停止して攪拌 制御を終了する。  The temperature detector 23 monitors the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10, and when it is detected that the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 has reached the second predetermined temperature, the temperature detector 23 is turned on. Since a signal is output to the output control unit 35, the input / output control unit 35 switches the control operation of the drive unit 26 from the initial stirring to the late stirring. During the latter period of stirring, the temperature detecting section 23 monitors the temperature of the stirring vessel 11 detected by the temperature sensor 10, and when the stirring vessel 11 reaches the third predetermined temperature, the input / output control section 3 5 Since the signal is output, the input / output control unit 35 determines that the ice cream is completed, stops the output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26, and ends the stirring control.
次いで、 攪拌制御の第 3の実施形態について、 第 8図を参照して説明 する。 第 3の実施形態に係る攪拌制御は、 攪拌動作を電流検出部 2 3か ら入力されるモータ電流、 即ちアイスク リーム材料 Aの粘度検知に基づ いて制御することを特徴とするもので、 第 8図に示すように、 攪拌制御 部 3 3には、 アイスク リーム材料 Aの状態検出の手段と して電流検出部 2 3のみが設けられている。 尚、 第 1及び第 2の各実施形態における攪 拌制御に用いた構成と同一の構成要素には同一の符号を付し、 その説明 は省略する。 Next, a third embodiment of the stirring control will be described with reference to FIG. The stirring control according to the third embodiment is characterized in that the stirring operation is controlled based on the motor current input from the current detection unit 23, that is, the viscosity detection of the ice cream material A. As shown in FIG. 8, the stirring control section 33 is provided with only the current detection section 23 as a means for detecting the state of the ice cream material A. Note that the same reference numerals are given to the same components as those used for the stirring control in the first and second embodiments, and the description thereof will be omitted. Is omitted.
アイスタ リーム材料 Aを攪拌容器 1 1内に投入し、 操作ボタン 3によ り起動操作がなされると、 タイマ 2 4は所定の待機時間のカウントを開 始する。 前記待機時間は、 攪拌容器 1 1が冷凍庫内の低温環境により冷 却され、 アイスク リーム材料 Aが所定温度以下に低下するまでの時間を 想定して設定される。 タイマ 2 4による待機時間の力ゥントがカウント ァップすると、 タイマ 2 4は入出力制御部 3 6に信号出力するので、 入 出力制御部 3 6は初期攪拌の制御動作を開始し、 駆動部 2 6に O N信号 を出力する。 駆動部 2 6は O N信号が入力された間だけ電池 2をモータ 4に接続する回路を閉じてモータ 4を回転させて初期攪拌を実行する。 電流検出部 2 3はモータ電流をモニタ し、 アイスタ リーム材料の粘度 変化に伴うモータ 4の負荷変化によって変化するモータ電流からアイス ク リーム材料 Aの粘度を検出する。 電流検出部 2 3によりアイスタ リー ム材料 Aの粘度が予め設定された第 1の所定粘度になったことが検知さ れたとき、 電流検出部 2 3は入出力制御部 3 6に信号出力するので、 入 出力制御部 3 6は駆動部 2 6の O N / O F F制御動作を初期攪拌から後 期攪拌に切り替える。 後期攪拌の間も電流検出部 2 3はモータ電流をモ ユタし、 アイスク リーム材料 Aの粘度が予め設定された第 2の所定粘度 に達したことが検出されたとき、 電流検出部 2 3は入出力制御部 3 6に 信号出力するので、 入出力制御部 3 6はアイスク リームが出来上がった と判断して、 駆動部 2 6への O N信号出力を停止して攪拌制御を終了す る。  When the ISTAREAM material A is put into the stirring vessel 11 and a start operation is performed by the operation button 3, the timer 24 starts counting a predetermined standby time. The standby time is set assuming a time until the stirring container 11 is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer and the ice cream material A drops to a predetermined temperature or lower. When the count of the standby time by the timer 24 is counted up, the timer 24 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 36, so that the input / output control unit 36 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and the drive unit 26 Outputs ON signal to. The drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, rotates the motor 4, and executes the initial stirring. The current detector 23 monitors the motor current, and detects the viscosity of the ice cream material A from the motor current that changes due to the change in the load of the motor 4 due to the change in the viscosity of the ice cream material. When the current detection unit 23 detects that the viscosity of the ice cream material A has reached the first predetermined viscosity set in advance, the current detection unit 23 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 36. Therefore, the input / output control unit 36 switches the ON / OFF control operation of the drive unit 26 from the initial stirring to the later stirring. Also during the latter period of stirring, the current detector 23 monitors the motor current, and when it is detected that the viscosity of the ice cream material A has reached the second predetermined viscosity, the current detector 23 is operated. Since the signal is output to the input / output control unit 36, the input / output control unit 36 determines that the ice cream is completed, stops the output of the ON signal to the drive unit 26, and ends the stirring control.
次いで、 攪拌制御の第 4の実施形態について、 第 9図を参照して説明 する。 第 4の実施形態に係る攪拌制御は、 初期攪拌及び後期攪拌の時間 を制御することを特徴とするもので、 第 9図に示すように、 攪拌制御部 3 4には、アイスク リーム材料 Aの状態検出の手段は設けられていない。 尚、 第 1〜第 3の各実施形態における攪拌制御に用いた構成と同一の構 成要素には同一の符号を付し、 その説明は省略する。 Next, a fourth embodiment of the stirring control will be described with reference to FIG. The stirring control according to the fourth embodiment is characterized in that the times of the initial stirring and the late stirring are controlled, and as shown in FIG. No means for state detection is provided. The same configuration as the configuration used for the stirring control in each of the first to third embodiments. The same reference numerals are given to the components, and the description thereof will be omitted.
アイスタ リーム材料 Aを攪拌容器 1 1内に投入し、 操作ボタン 3によ り起動操作がなされると、 タイマ 2 4は所定の待機時間の力ゥントを開 始する。 前記待機時間は、 攪拌容器 1 1が冷凍庫内の低温環境により冷 却され、 アイスク リ ーム材料 Aが所定温度以下に低下するまでの時間を 想定して設定される。 タイマ 2 4による待機時間のカウントがカウント ァップすると、 タイマ 2 4は入出力制御部 3 7に信号出力するので、 入 出力制御部 3 7は初期攪拌の制御動作を開始し、 駆動部 2 6に O N信号 を出力する。 駆動部 2 6は O N信号が入力された間だけ電池 2をモータ 4に接続する回路を閉じてモータ 4を回転させて初期攪拌を開始する。 タイマ 2 4には初期攪拌の時間 t 1が予め設定されており、 入出力制 御部 3 7はタイマ 2 4により周期設定される初期攪拌の攪拌時間間隔で 駆動部 2 6に〇N信号を出力し、 モータ 4を所定時間回転させて攪拌羽 根 9によりアイスタ リーム材料 Aを攪拌し、 粘度が低い状態にあるアイ スク リ ーム材料 Aの脂肪分と水分との分離を防ぐ攪拌動作を初期攪拌時 間 t 1の間で実行する。  When the ISTAREAM material A is put into the stirring vessel 11 and the start operation is performed by the operation button 3, the timer 24 starts the powering for a predetermined standby time. The standby time is set assuming a time until the stirring container 11 is cooled by the low-temperature environment in the freezer and the ice cream material A drops to a predetermined temperature or lower. When the count of the standby time by the timer 24 is counted up, the timer 24 outputs a signal to the input / output control unit 37, so that the input / output control unit 37 starts the control operation of the initial stirring and the drive unit 26 Outputs ON signal. The drive unit 26 closes the circuit connecting the battery 2 to the motor 4 only while the ON signal is input, starts the motor 4 and starts the initial stirring. The initial stirring time t 1 is set in advance in the timer 24, and the input / output control unit 37 sends a 〇N signal to the drive unit 26 at the initial stirring time interval set by the timer 24. Then, the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time to stir the ice cream material A with the stirring blades 9 to perform a stirring operation for preventing separation of the fat and water of the ice cream material A having a low viscosity. Execute during the initial stirring time t1.
初期攪拌時間 t 1が終了すると、 タイマ 2 4は入出力制御部 3 7に初 期攪拌終了の信号を出力するので、 入出力制御部 3 7は後期攪拌の制御 に切り替える。 タイマ 2 4には予め後期攪拌の時間 t 2が設定されてお り、 入出力制御部 3 7はタイマ 2 4により周期設定される後期攪拌の攪 拌時間間隔で駆動部 2 6に O N信号を出力し、 モータ 4を所定時間回転 させて攪拌羽根 9によりアイスタ リーム材料 Aを攪拌し、 粘度が増加し てきたアイスク リーム材料 Aに空気を含ませるように攪拌する。  When the initial stirring time t1 ends, the timer 24 outputs a signal of the end of the initial stirring to the input / output control unit 37, so that the input / output control unit 37 switches to the control of the late stirring. The timer 24 is preset with a late stirring time t2, and the input / output control unit 37 sends an ON signal to the driving unit 26 at the late stirring time interval set by the timer 24. Then, the motor 4 is rotated for a predetermined time, the ice cream material A is stirred by the stirring blade 9, and the ice cream material A, whose viscosity has increased, is stirred so as to contain air.
後期攪拌時間 t 2が終了したことがタイマ 2 4から入力されると、 入 出力制御部 3 7はアイスク リームが出来上がつたと判断して、 駆動部 2 6への O N信号出力を停止して攒拌制御を終了する。  When the end of the late stirring time t2 is input from the timer 24, the input / output control unit 37 determines that the ice cream is completed, and stops outputting the ON signal to the driving unit 26. The stirring control ends.
尚、 上記制御方法は時間制御であるが、 モータ 4又は駆動軸 1 2の回 転から回転羽根 9によるアイスク リーム材料 Aの攪拌回数を力ゥントす ることによつても同様の攪拌制御を行うことができる。 Although the above control method is time control, the rotation of motor 4 or drive shaft 12 is Similar stirring control can also be performed by counting the number of times the ice cream material A is stirred by the rotating blades 9 from rolling.
以上説明した上記制御動作において、 アイスク リーム材料 Aの粘度又 は温度に基づいて制御する場合、 冷凍庫の冷却性能や冷凍庫の ドアが頻 繁に開閉されて冷却が円滑になされず、 アイ スク リーム材料 Aが攪拌中 に設定された粘度や温度に達しない場合には、 タイマ 2 4により攪拌動 作のトータル時間を力ゥントし、 カウントした時間が所定時間を経過し たとき、 入出力制御部 2 2、 3 5、 3 6はアイスク リームが出来上がつ たものと して運転を停止するように構成することができる。 産業上の利用可能性  In the above-described control operation, when the control is performed based on the viscosity or the temperature of the ice cream material A, the cooling performance of the freezer or the door of the freezer is frequently opened and closed, so that the cooling is not performed smoothly. If A does not reach the set viscosity or temperature during stirring, the total time of the stirring operation is counted by the timer 24, and when the counted time exceeds a predetermined time, the input / output control unit 2 2, 3, 5, and 36 can be configured to stop the operation assuming that the ice cream is completed. Industrial applicability
以上説明した通り本発明に係るアイスク リーム製造機によれば、 アイ スクリーム材料の温度や粘度に応じた攪拌がなされるので、 無駄な攪拌 動作を行うことがないことから、 電池の消耗を少なく して品質のよいァ イスク リームを製造することに適している。  As described above, according to the ice cream manufacturing machine of the present invention, the stirring is performed according to the temperature and the viscosity of the ice cream material, so that the useless stirring operation is not performed, thereby reducing the consumption of the battery. It is suitable for producing high quality and high quality images.
また、 本発明に係るアイスク リ ーム製造機の制御方法によれば、 冷凍 庫で所定温度まで冷却されるまで、 あるいは所定時間が経過するまで攪 拌動作を始動しない制御がなされるので、 電池電力の無駄な消費が発生 せず、 攪拌動作はアイスク リーム材料の状態に応じて初期攪拌制御と後 期攪拌制御とを実行することから、 脂肪分と水分とが分離しない状態で 充分に空気を含ませた品質のよいアイスク リームを家庭で製造すること に適している。  Further, according to the method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine according to the present invention, control is performed such that the stirring operation is not started until the refrigerator is cooled to a predetermined temperature or until a predetermined time has elapsed. No wasted power is consumed, and the stirring operation executes the initial stirring control and the late stirring control according to the state of the ice cream material.Therefore, sufficient air can be produced without separating fat and moisture. It is suitable for producing high quality ice cream at home.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源としてモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスクリーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機であって、 1. The stirring blade (9) is rotated by a motor (4) using a battery (2) as a power source, and the ice cream material (A) accommodated in the stirring vessel (11) is stirred in a frozen environment by ice cream. An ice cream making machine for manufacturing a dream,
操作ボタン ( 3 ) の押圧操作により起動する攪拌制御部 ( 3 2 ) に、 前記アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の温度を検出する温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) と、 時間計時を行う計時手段 ( 2 4) と、 前記温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) に よる検出温度に基づいて予め設定された初期攪拌アルゴリズム及び後期 攪拌アルゴリ ズムの開始及び停止を決定すると共に前記初期攪拌アルゴ リズム及ぴ後期攪拌アルゴリズムに設定された攪拌停止時間より短い攪 拌実行時間とする攪拌タイ ミ ングで前記計時手段 ( 2 4) から出力され る信号に基づいて電池 ( 2) からモータ (4 ) への電流回路を開閉制御 する入出力制御手段 ( 3 5 ) とが設けられてなることを特徴とするアイ スク リ ーム製造機。  Temperature control means (25) for detecting the temperature of the ice cream material (A) and timing means ( 24) and an initial stirring algorithm and a late stirring algorithm which are set in advance based on the temperature detected by the temperature detecting means (25), and start and stop of the late stirring algorithm are determined, and the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm are determined. The current circuit from the battery (2) to the motor (4) is opened and closed based on the signal output from the timing means (24) at the stirring timing that sets the stirring execution time shorter than the stirring stop time set at And an input / output control means (35) for controlling.
2. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源と してモ タ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスク リーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機であって、 2. Using the battery (2) as a power source, the stirring blade (9) is driven to rotate by the motor (4), and the ice cream material (A) housed in the stirring vessel (11) is stirred in a frozen environment. An ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing an ice cream by
操作ボタン ( 3 ) の押圧操作により起動する攪拌制御部 ( 3 2 ) に、 前記アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の粘度を検出する粘度検出手段 ( 2 3 ) と、 時間計時を行う計時手段 ( 2 4) と、 前記粘度検出手段 ( 2 3 ) に よる検出粘度に基づいて予め設定された初期攪拌アルゴリズム及び後期 攪拌アルゴリズムの開始及び停止を決定すると共に前記初期す覺拌ァルゴ リズム及び後期攪拌アルゴリズムに設定された攪拌停止時間より短い攪 拌実行時間とする攪拌タイ ミ ングで前記計時手段 ( 2 4) から出力され る信号に基づいて電池 ( 2 ) からモータ (4 ) への電流回路を開閉制御 する入出力制御手段 ( 3 6 ) とが設けられてなることを特徴とするアイ スクリーム製造機。 A stirring control unit (32), which is activated by pressing the operation button (3), includes a viscosity detecting means (23) for detecting the viscosity of the ice cream material (A), and a timing means ( 24) determining the start and stop of the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm set in advance based on the viscosity detected by the viscosity detecting means (23), and the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm. Shorter than the stirring stop time set in Input / output control means (36) for controlling the opening and closing of the current circuit from the battery (2) to the motor (4) based on the signal output from the time counting means (24) at the stirring timing of the stirring execution time. An ice cream production machine characterized by comprising:
3. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源と してモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスク リーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機であって、 3. The stirring blade (9) is driven to rotate by the motor (4) using the battery (2) as a power source, and the ice cream material (A) contained in the stirring vessel (11) is stirred in a frozen environment. An ice cream manufacturing machine for manufacturing ice cream by
操作ボタン ( 3 ) の押圧操作により起動する攪拌制御部 ( 2 1 ) に、 前記アイスタ リーム材料 (A) の温度を検出する温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) と、 アイスタ リーム材料 (A) の粘度を検出する粘度検出手段 ( 2 3 ) と、 時間計時を行う計時手段 ( 2 4 ) と、 前記温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) に よる検出温度に基づいて予め設定された初期攪拌アルゴリズムを開始し 前記粘度検出手段 ( 2 3 ) による検出粘度に基づいて前記初期攪拌アル ゴリズムを予め設定された後期攪拌アルゴリズムに切り替え、 前記初期 攪拌アルゴリズム及び後期攪拌アルゴリズムに設定された攪拌停止時間 より短い攪拌実行時間とする攪拌タイ ミングで前記計時手段 ( 2 4 ) か ら出力される信号に基づいて電池 ( 2 ) からモータ (4) への電流回路 を開閉制御する入出力制御手段 ( 2 2 ) とが設けられてなることを特徴 とするアイスク リーム製造機。  A stirring control unit (21) activated by pressing the operation button (3) is provided with a temperature detecting means (25) for detecting the temperature of the ice-cream material (A), and a viscosity of the ice-cream material (A). A viscosity detecting means (23) for detecting, a time measuring means (24) for measuring time, and an initial stirring algorithm set in advance based on a temperature detected by the temperature detecting means (25) are started, and the viscosity is measured. The initial stirring algorithm is switched to a preset late stirring algorithm based on the viscosity detected by the detection means (23), and the stirring execution time is shorter than the stirring stop time set in the initial stirring algorithm and the late stirring algorithm. An input / output control means for controlling the opening and closing of the current circuit from the battery (2) to the motor (4) based on the signal output from the timing means (24) at the stirring timing. (2 2) and Aisuku ream manufacturing machine, characterized in that is provided.
4. 操作ポタン ( 3 ) は、 押圧操作された後、 その押圧が所定 短時間後に解除されたとき、 押圧操作が有効となるように構成されてな る請求の範囲第 1〜第 3項のいずれか一項に記載のアイスクリーム製造 4. The operation button (3) according to claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressing operation is enabled when the pressing operation is released and the pressing operation is released after a predetermined short time. Ice cream production according to any one of the above.
5. 温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) は、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) に接する温度 センサ ( 1 0 ) である請求の範囲第 1又は第 3項のいずれか一項に記載 のアイスク リ ーム製造機。 5. The ice cream manufacturing machine according to claim 1, wherein the temperature detecting means (25) is a temperature sensor (10) in contact with the stirring vessel (11). .
6. 温度検出手段 ( 2 5 ) は、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) の蓋体 ( 1 3 ) 内面に取り付けられた温度センサ ( 1 0) である請求の範囲第 1又は第 3項のいずれか一項に記載のアイスク リーム製造機。 6. The temperature detecting means (25) is a temperature sensor (10) attached to the inner surface of the lid (13) of the stirring vessel (11). The ice cream manufacturing machine according to the item.
7. 電池 ( 2 ) は、 リチウム系電池である請求の範囲第 7. The battery (2) is a lithium battery.
3項のいずれか一項に記載のアイスク リーム製造機。 4. The ice cream manufacturing machine according to claim 1.
8. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源と してモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスク リーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 8. Using the battery (2) as a power source, the stirring blade (9) is rotated by the motor (4) to stir the ice cream material (A) contained in the stirring vessel (11) in a frozen environment. A method for controlling an ice cream making machine for manufacturing an ice cream by
アイスク リーム材料 (A) の温度を検出して、 その温度が所定温度以 下になつたときモータ (4 ) を始動し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時間間隔 より短い第 1の所定時間だけモータ (4) を回転駆動する初期攪拌を実 行し、 アイスク リーム材料 (A) の粘度を検出して、 その粘度が第 1の 所定粘度になったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 2の 所定時間だけモータ (4 ) を回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイスク リーム材料 (A) の粘度が第 2の所定粘度になったとき攪拌動作を停止 することを特徴とするアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法。  The temperature of the ice cream material (A) is detected, and when the temperature falls below the predetermined temperature, the motor (4) is started, and the motor (4) is started at the first time interval for a first predetermined time shorter than the time interval. (4) Performs initial agitation to drive the rotation, detects the viscosity of the ice cream material (A), and when the viscosity reaches the first predetermined viscosity, the second time interval starts from that time interval. An ice cream characterized in that late stirring is performed by rotating the motor (4) for a short second predetermined time, and the stirring operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice cream material (A) reaches the second predetermined viscosity. A method for controlling a ream manufacturing machine.
9. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源と してモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスク リーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 9. Using the battery (2) as a power source, the stirring blade (9) is driven to rotate by the motor (4), and the ice cream material (A) contained in the stirring container (11) is stirred in a frozen environment. Ice cream A method for controlling a ream manufacturing machine,
アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の温度を検出して、 その温度が第 1の所定 温度以下になったときモータ (4 ) を始動し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時 間間隔より短い第 1の所定時間だけモータ ( 4) を回転駆動する初期攪 拌を実行し、 アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の温度が第 2の所定温度以下に なったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 2の所定時間だ けモータ ( 4 ) を回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の温度が第 3の所定温度になったとき攪拌動作を停止することを 特徴とするアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法。  The temperature of the ice-cream material (A) is detected, and when the temperature falls below the first predetermined temperature, the motor (4) is started, and the first time interval is shorter than the first time interval. Initial stirring for rotating the motor (4) for a predetermined time is performed, and when the temperature of the ice-cream material (A) falls below the second predetermined temperature, the second time interval starts at that time interval. The second-stage stirring for rotating the motor (4) for a short second predetermined time is performed, and the stirring operation is stopped when the temperature of the ice-cream material (A) reaches the third predetermined temperature. The control method of the ice cream manufacturing machine.
1 0. 電池 ( 2 ) を電源と してモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスタリーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスタ リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 10. Using the battery (2) as a power source, the stirring blade (9) is rotated by the motor (4) to stir the ice dream material (A) contained in the stirring vessel (11) in a frozen environment. A method for controlling an ice cream making machine for manufacturing ice cream by
起動操作がなされて所定の待機時間が経過した後にモータ (4 ) を始 動し、 第 1 の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 1の所定時間だけモー タ (4 ) を回転駆動する初期攪拌を実行し、 アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の粘度を検出して、 アイスク リ ーム材料 (A) の粘度が第 1 の所定粘度 以上になったとき、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 2の所定 時間だけモータ (4 ) を回転駆動する後期攪拌を実行し、 アイスク リ ー ム材料 (A) の粘度が第 2の所定粘度になったとき攪拌動作を停止する ことを特徴とするアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法。  Initial stirring in which the motor (4) is started after a predetermined standby time has elapsed after the start operation is performed, and the motor (4) is rotationally driven for a first predetermined time shorter than the first time interval. Is executed, and the viscosity of the ice-cream material (A) is detected. When the viscosity of the ice-cream material (A) becomes equal to or higher than the first predetermined viscosity, the time interval is set at the second time interval. The second-stage stirring for rotating the motor (4) for a shorter second predetermined time is performed, and the stirring operation is stopped when the viscosity of the ice cream material (A) reaches the second predetermined viscosity. The control method of the ice cream manufacturing machine.
1 1. 電池 ( 2) を電源と してモータ (4 ) により攪拌羽根 ( 9 ) を回転駆動し、 攪拌容器 ( 1 1 ) 内に収容したアイスクリーム材料 (A) を冷凍環境下で攪拌することによりアイスク リームを製造するアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法であって、 起動操作がなされて所定の待機時間が経過した後にモータ (4 ) を始動 し、 第 1の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 1の所定時間だけモータ (4) を回転駆動する初期攪拌を第 2の所定時間実行し、 第 2の所定時 間が経過した後、 第 2の時間間隔でその時間間隔より短い第 3の所定時 間だけモータ ( 4) を回転駆動する後期攪拌を第 4の所定時間実行する ことを特徴とするアイスク リーム製造機の制御方法。 1 1. Using the battery (2) as a power source, the stirring blade (9) is driven to rotate by the motor (4), and the ice cream material (A) contained in the stirring container (11) is stirred in a frozen environment. A method for controlling an ice cream making machine that manufactures an ice cream by After a predetermined standby time has elapsed after the start operation, the motor (4) is started, and an initial agitation for rotating and driving the motor (4) for a first predetermined time shorter than the first time interval is performed. The second predetermined time is executed, and after the second predetermined time elapses, the second stirring is performed at the second time interval by rotating the motor (4) for a third predetermined time shorter than the second time interval. A method for controlling an ice cream manufacturing machine, which is performed for a predetermined time.
PCT/JP2004/004467 2003-04-01 2004-03-29 Ice cream maker and method of controlling the same WO2004089104A1 (en)

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