WO2004063443A1 - Device for fixing starting end of yarn and sectional warper - Google Patents

Device for fixing starting end of yarn and sectional warper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004063443A1
WO2004063443A1 PCT/JP2003/000255 JP0300255W WO2004063443A1 WO 2004063443 A1 WO2004063443 A1 WO 2004063443A1 JP 0300255 W JP0300255 W JP 0300255W WO 2004063443 A1 WO2004063443 A1 WO 2004063443A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
thread
warp
yarn
warping
pushing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/000255
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Tanaka
Soichiro Hisano
Minoru Otsuka
Original Assignee
Suzuki Warper Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzuki Warper Ltd. filed Critical Suzuki Warper Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP2003/000255 priority Critical patent/WO2004063443A1/en
Priority to DE10393772T priority patent/DE10393772B4/en
Priority to JP2004566265A priority patent/JP4046730B2/en
Priority to AU2003203278A priority patent/AU2003203278A1/en
Publication of WO2004063443A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004063443A1/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H3/00Warping machines
    • D02H3/02Sectional warpers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02HWARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
    • D02H13/00Details of machines of the preceding groups
    • D02H13/28Warp beams
    • D02H13/36Means for attaching warp to beam

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a yarn starting end fixing device for holding and fixing a yarn starting end of a warp group wound around a warping drum of a partial warping machine, and a partial warping machine using the same.
  • a partial warper divides the total number of warps of a woven fabric into several sections (also called bands) and divides the warp group for one section supplied from a creel into a yarn and a width. While passing the determined prize, the required warping length is wound around the warping drum at the specified density while performing the specified shedding, and the section is repeatedly and continuously adjusted until the total warp number and the warping width are reached. It goes through sutras. All the warp yarns warped on the warping drum of the partial warping machine are simultaneously pulled out and rewound into a warp beam.
  • the present inventors have already proposed such a partial warping machine as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG.
  • reference numeral 110 denotes a conventional partial warping machine, which has a warping drum 112.
  • the warping drum 112 is supported on a drum shaft 118 rotatably mounted on a bearing provided on a base frame 114.
  • the drum shaft 118 is driven by an inverter motor 120, which is a driving means of the warping drum 112, through a transmission member 122 formed of a belt and a belt pulley 124.
  • the warping drums 11 and 12 are rotated.
  • Reference numeral 126 denotes a width-determining table, which is driven by a motor 128 as a driving means for the belt through a transmission member 130 such as a belt and a screw shaft 132, and a screw shaft 13 By the rotation of 2, the width-determining proof table 1 26 is reciprocated in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum 112 by the nuts 134 engaging therewith.
  • reference numeral 102 denotes a twill collecting means
  • reference numeral 135 denotes a twill collecting base which is connected to the proto-base 126 through a connecting member 135.
  • the traversing table 1 3 5 is provided with traversing ⁇ 1 3 8 for making the traversing up and down.
  • the shed 1 ⁇ 3 88 is fixed to racks 1 04,0, 1 040, respectively, and driven by gears 1 ⁇ ⁇ 4,4,1 44 by the gears 1 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 4 44 and 1 44 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 4 according to the drive of the motor with brake 14 42 to maintain the predetermined position.
  • 1 40 is moved up and down
  • Ayatori 1 3 8 is moved up and down.
  • a base frame 1 46 is provided on both sides of the twilling trowel 1 2 6, and two thread holding shafts 1 4 8 and 1 4 8 are mounted on the base frame 1 4 6 so as to be horizontal and parallel.
  • air cylinders 150 and 150 are installed.
  • a rubber roll 152 is attached to the end of the piston rod 151 of this air cylinder so as to be parallel to the thread presser shafts 148 and 148. The rubber roll 152 is actuated by the operation of the air cylinder. Moves up and down so as to come in contact with and separate from the thread retainer shaft.
  • Reference numeral 104 denotes width determining means, and a headless cylinder 158 is arranged on a base plate 156 on the width determining base 126.
  • This rodless cylinder 1558 is composed of a guide rod 1660, a cylindrical moving member 162, and a force.
  • the moving member 162 has a width determining member 1666 via a mounting plate 1664. take It is attached.
  • a mounting member 168 is provided upright on the drum 1 12 side of the base plate 156, and an air cylinder 170 that faces downward is vertically provided above the mounting member 168.
  • the transducer 1 is attached to the tip of the piston rod 1 72 of this air cylinder 170.
  • a rotating shaft 176 is attached via a base 74, and a guide roller 178 is attached to the tip of the rotating shaft 176.
  • the guide roller 178 is rotated by the operation of the air cylinder 170 to rotate the rotary shaft 176 via the converter 174, and the guide roller 178 is moved from the vertical position to the substantially horizontal position by about 9 degrees. It is rotated by 0 ° and serves to prevent a displacement of the pressing position of the warp group A when the warp group A is wound around the warping drum 112.
  • An air cylinder 182 is provided on a base plate 1556 opposite to the mounting member 168 via a mounting plate 180. Bracket 1 for piston rod 18 4 of this air cylinder 18 2
  • An opening rod 188 and an air cylinder 190 that makes the opening rod 188 protrude and retract in a direction parallel to the drum shaft 118 are mounted via 86.
  • the opening 188 is moved up and down along the guide rod 192 by the operation of the air cylinder 182, and the opening is made in the aya made by Ayatori Pro. !
  • a release tape drive mechanism for feeding the release tape by a specified amount is provided, which enables various types of shedding at a predetermined shedding position.
  • a warp group can be wound around a warping drum at a predetermined density and a required warping length, and various kinds of shedding can be performed at a predetermined shedding position. It has been very popular as a fully automatic partial warping machine (see International Publication No. WO 91 / 148,122).
  • the warping drum is automatically stopped at a predetermined position, and the steel tape for division is automatically sent out onto the warp group at the start of winding, and the warping is completed. Then, immediately before the winding operation to wind the yarn back from the warping drum to the warp beam, the warping drum is manually stopped at a predetermined position, the thin plate for press is attached to the steel tape for division, and the steel tape for division by the motor is used. By pulling back, the thin sheet for press is fixed to the warping drum with the yarn start end of each section sandwiched between the thin sheet for press and the warping drum, and the yarn start end of each section is fixed to the warping drum There is something to do.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the above-described conventional yarn start end fixing device and partial warping machine.
  • the warp beam is used.
  • the present invention provides a yarn start end fixing device and a partial warping machine capable of shortening the time required for the winding operation without complicating the winding operation and making the automation of the partial warping machine more complete. With the goal.
  • the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention divides the total number of warp yarns of the woven fabric into several sections, and wraps the warp group for one section supplied by creel.
  • the required warping length at a predetermined density is wound around the warping drum, and this is wound until the total warp number and the warping width are reached.
  • This is a yarn starting end fixing device for fixing the yarn starting end of the winding start of the warp group of each section in the partial warping machine to the warping drum.
  • a plurality of thread hooks formed at predetermined intervals; a thread pushing means for pushing a warp thread into a thread hook portion of the thread hook means; and a thread pressure fixing for pushing and fixing a warp thread from one side or both side faces of the thread hooking means. And means.
  • the threading means has one or more threading plates, and a plurality of corrugated projections are formed at the upper end of the threading plate, and a warp is introduced into a gap between each of the corrugated projections.
  • the wavy projecting portion has a thread guide portion having a curved portion inclined so as to slide down when the warp is pushed in, and a concave notch portion so that the warp is hooked. It is preferable to have a thread hook portion.
  • the yarn hooking plate may be arranged in one or more rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum.
  • the thread catching plates are arranged in two rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum, and the thread catching portion of one thread catching plate and the thread catching portion of the other thread catching plate are arranged in a staggered or zigzag manner. Les, which is preferably arranged as such.
  • the thread pushing means has one or more long, plate-like thread pushing plates having a lateral width capable of pushing a warp group for one section at a time. It is preferable that the thread guide plate can be moved up and down along the inclination angle of the thread guide portion, and that the warp group for one section is pushed into the thread catch portion of the thread catching means by lowering the thread pushing plate.
  • the thread pressing and fixing means is slidable on one or both sides of the thread hooking means and is movable up and down, and moves upward to press and fix the warp hooked on the thread hooking means. It is preferable that the pressing and fixing be released by moving downward.
  • the thread hooking means is slidable on one side or both sides with the thread pressing and fixing means and is movable up and down, and by moving downward, presses and fixes the warp hooked on the thread hooking means. Pressing and fixing can be released by moving.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing a thread catching plate constituting thread catching means in a thread start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing an installation example of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory side view showing a main part of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a vertical movement mechanism of a yarn pressing and fixing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view showing an elevating mechanism of the yarn pushing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is an explanatory front view showing the operation of the thread pushing means shown in FIG. 5, wherein (a) is before starting operation, (b) is after horizontal sliding operation, (c) is after descending operation (d) Indicates the state after the rising operation, and (e) indicates the state after the operation is completed.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp at the beginning of winding is wound on the warping drum.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the thread pushing means is lowered and the warp is pushed into the thread hooking means.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is hooked on the thread hooking means.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is pressed and fixed by the yarn pressing and fixing means.
  • FIGS. 11A and 11B are conceptual illustrations of the function and effect obtained by arranging the threading plates in two rows.
  • FIG. 11A shows the state before the warp is pushed in
  • FIG. 11B shows the state after the warp is pushed in.
  • FIG. 12 is a conceptual explanatory view showing a partial warping machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a conceptual explanatory view showing the overall equipment configuration in the case of performing warp warping using the partial warping machine of the present invention.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a yarn starting end fixing device and a partial warping machine of the present invention will be described below. It goes without saying that the following description is given by way of example and should not be construed as limiting. 1 to 13, the same reference numerals may be used for the same or similar members as those in FIGS. 14 and 15 described above. First, the configuration of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing a thread catching plate constituting a thread catching means in the thread starting end fixing device of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 2 denotes a threading plate.
  • the threading plate 2 has a plurality of corrugated projections 3 formed at the upper end thereof.
  • the wavy projection 3 has a thread guide 4 and a thread hook 5 formed thereon.
  • the yarn guiding portion 4 is a curved portion that is inclined so that the warp can easily slide down when the warp is pushed in.
  • the thread hook 5 is a concave notch for hooking a warp.
  • the gap between each of the plurality of corrugated protrusions 3 is a yarn introduction path 6, and a yarn introduction space 7 is formed at the bottom of the yarn introduction path 6.
  • the yarn introduction path 6 is a passage when the warp is pushed in, slides down the yarn guide section 4 and is introduced into the yarn introduction space 7.
  • the threading plate 2 has a mounting hole 9 so that the threading plate 2 can be mounted on the warping drum 12.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing an installation example of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory side view showing a main part of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 12 denotes a warping drum
  • reference numeral 10 denotes a thread hooking means
  • reference numeral 20 denotes a thread pushing means
  • reference numeral 30 denotes a thread pressing and fixing means.
  • the warping drum 12 has an intermediate drum 14 and drum spokes 16.
  • the drum spoke 16 is a convex member provided on the outer periphery of the intermediate drum 14 over the entire length thereof.
  • the warp is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum spoke 16.
  • the threading means 10 is provided with the threading plate 2 described above, It is provided almost continuously over the entire length of the recess between the porks 16 and 16.
  • the clip base 32 is fixed to the intermediate drum 14 via the mounting bracket 33 on both sides of the upper end of the clip base 32.
  • Threading plates 2a and 2b are connected in two rows.
  • the thread pushing means 20 pushes down the warp thread and pushes it into the thread catching portion 5 of the thread catching means 2.
  • the thread pushing means 22 and the thread pushing plates 24a and 24b and a lifting mechanism which will be described later. Has become.
  • the thread push-in plates 24a and 24b are pushed with bolts and nuts so that they protrude downward from both ends of the push-in base 22.
  • the thread pressing and fixing means 30 presses and fixes the warp from one side or both sides of the thread hooking means 10.
  • Void portions are formed at predetermined intervals in the threading plates 2a and 2b which are continuously provided, and a middle plate 34 is arranged so as to be vertically movable in the void portions.
  • Sliders 35a, 35b, 35c are mounted on the middle plate 34 via mounting brackets 39, and the slide bars 35a, 35b,
  • Flat rubbers 36a, 36b, 36c are attached to 35c by fixing rubber pressing plates 38a, 38b, 38c with screws 37, respectively.
  • the flat rubbers 36a, 36b, 36c need to be mounted in contact with the side surfaces of the threading plates 2a, 2b.
  • the slide pars 35a, 35c are attached to plungers 40a, 40b extending from the inside of the warping drum 12 through the through holes 17 of the drum spokes 16, respectively. .
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a vertical movement mechanism of a yarn pressing and fixing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • the air cylinder 48 is fixed inside the intermediate drum 14 via a base angle 46, and a joint 44 is connected to a rod end of the air cylinder 48.
  • Joint 4 4 0 Attached to the rate 42, plungers 40a and 40b are also attached to the joint plate 42. Therefore, the power of the air cylinder 48 is transmitted through the joint 44 and the joint plate 42 to the plunger.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a lifting mechanism of the yarn pushing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a front explanatory view showing the operation of the yarn pushing means shown in FIG. (A) is before starting operation, (b) is after horizontal sliding operation,
  • reference numeral 50 denotes a moving column, and the moving column 50 is reciprocally movable in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum 12.
  • the moving pillar 50 has support members
  • a base plate 53 is attached to a protruding end of the support member 52.
  • An angle adjusting plate 54 is rotatably mounted so as to overlap with the base plate 53, and the angle adjusting plate 54 is provided with an air cylinder 56 and a guide rod 58 in the vertical direction. Therefore, by rotating the angle adjusting plate 54, the angle of the air cylinder 56 and the inner rod 58 can be adjusted.
  • the distal end portion of the piston rod 5 7 of the air cylinder 5 6 has been attach the lift plate 6 0, t guide cylinder 61 the guide tube 61 is provided on the rear side of the elevating plate 6 0 It is slidably fitted to the guide port 58, and therefore, by expanding and contracting the piston rod 57 of the air cylinder 56, the lifting plate 60 along the guide port 58 is extended. Can be raised and lowered.
  • An air cylinder 62 is mounted horizontally on the front side of the elevating plate 60, and a slide member 64 is mounted on a tip of a piston rod 63 of the air cylinder 62.
  • the slide member 64 is provided so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction along the guide rail 65 of the elevating plate 60. By extending and retracting the biston rod 63 of the one cylinder 62, the slide member 64 can be slid horizontally along the guide rail 65.
  • the thread pushing plates 24 a and 24 b are attached to the warping drum 12 by attaching the above-described pushing base 22 to the end of the sliding member 64 facing the warping drum 12. Is movable up, down, left, and right above.
  • the angle adjusting plate 54 is set at a predetermined angle with respect to the base plate 53 (for example, the angle adjusting plate 54 substantially matches the inclination angle of the wavy projection 3 of the threading plate 2).
  • Fig. 5 (a) and by extending the piston rod 63 of the air cylinder 62, the slide member 64 is extended horizontally (Fig. 5 (b)).
  • the elevating plate 60 is lowered by extending the piston rod 57 of the air cylinder 56 (FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp at the beginning of winding is wound on the warping drum. With the warp group A having been wound around the warping drum 12 wound, the rotation of the warping drum 12 is stopped at a predetermined position.
  • FIG. 8 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the thread pushing means is lowered and the warp is pushed into the thread hooking means.
  • the lowering of the thread pushing means 20 can be lowered vertically, but as described above, the descending angle of the thread pushing means 20 can be adjusted by the angle adjusting plate 54. For this reason, it is preferable to lower the thread hooking plates 2a and 2b at an angle along the inclination angle of the corrugated projections 3 of the thread hooking plates 2a and 2b.
  • the warp group A at the beginning of winding comes into contact with the rubber holding plates 38a, 38c, and at the bottom of the thread introduction space 7 of the threading plates 2a, 2b. It is pushed down to.
  • FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is hooked on the thread hooking means.
  • the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is entirely transferred to the threading portion 5 of the threading plates 2a and 2b. Will be hung. That is, the necessary warping length can be wound around the warping drum in a state where the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is all wound around the warping drum.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is pressed and fixed by the yarn pressing and fixing means.
  • the air cylinder 48 is operated several turns before the end of winding, for example, 5 to 6 turns before the remaining warping drum.
  • the middle plate 34 is raised, the warp group A at the beginning of winding wound on the threading portion 5 of the threading plates 2a and 2b is formed on both sides of the threading plates 2a and 2b.
  • the warp group A at the beginning of winding is held and fixed to the warping drum with a sufficient holding force with respect to the winding tension at the time of winding back onto the warp beam.
  • FIG. 11 is a conceptual illustration of the effect of arranging two rows of threading plates, wherein (a) is before pushing in the warp and (b) is after pushing in the warp.
  • the warp in the range of the symbol P is pushed into the thread introduction space 7a in the threading plate 2a and the thread introduction space 7b in the threading plate 2b.
  • the warp in the range of the symbol Q is pushed into the yarn introduction space 7c of the threading plate 2a and the yarn introduction space 7b of the threading plate 2b.
  • the warp in the range of the symbol P is pushed rightward with respect to the warp in the thread introduction space 7a of the threading plate 2a.
  • the warp in the thread introduction space 7b of the threading plate 2b can be classified into a thread that is hooked on the threading section 5a and a thread that comes off while the thread is threaded on the threading portion 5a. It is.
  • the warp yarns in the yarn introduction space 7 b in the yarn hooking plate 2 are pushed to the right side, so that the warp yarns 5 b
  • the warp in the yarn introduction space 7c of the yarn hooking plate 2a is divided into a yarn hooked on the yarn hooking portion 5c and a yarn pulled out.
  • the threading plates are arranged in two rows, and the threading portion of one threading plate and the threading portion of the other threading plate are arranged in a staggered or zigzag manner.
  • the warp is hooked on at least one of the two hooking plates. Therefore, there is no possibility that a warp which is pulled out from any of the yarn hooking portions and is not hooked anywhere will occur.
  • a partial warping machine according to the present invention includes the yarn start end fixing device according to the present invention. Note that the basic configuration of the partial warping machine of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the conventional partial warping machine, and redundant description will be omitted.
  • FIG. 12 is a conceptual explanatory view showing a partial warping machine of the present invention.
  • reference numeral 100 denotes a partial warper of the present invention.
  • the partial warping machine 100 of the present invention has a staking means 102 and a width determining means 104.
  • Means for assembling the cross section 102 and means for determining the width 104 are basically the same as those of the conventional partial warping machine described above, and therefore description thereof is omitted.
  • the moving column 50 of the yarn pushing means 20 in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention is fixed to the base plate 106.
  • the base plate 106 has a lower bearing 107 attached to the lower surface thereof, and is movable along a rail 108 laid over the entire length of the warping drum in the axial direction. Then, the screw shaft 1332 is rotated by the motor 128, whereby the base plate 106 moves itself in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum.
  • the cylinders 56, 62, the thread pushing plates 24a, 24b, and the like are attached to the moving column 50, and constitute the thread pushing means 20 (see FIG. 5).
  • the warping drum 12 includes the intermediate drum 14 and the drum spokes 16, and is rotatable by the impeller motor 120. Then, at a predetermined position on the outer circumference of the warping drum 12, the plunger 40 a, A thread pressing / fixing means 30 having a 40 b and an air cylinder 48 and a thread hooking means 10 are provided.
  • the partial warping machine of the present invention no manual work is required when winding the warping drum onto the warp beam, the operation is not complicated, and the partial warping machine can be fully automated. You can plan.
  • FIG. 13 is a conceptual explanatory view showing the overall equipment configuration in the case of performing warp warping using the partial warping machine of the present invention.
  • the warp group A for one section drawn out from the creel 154 passes through the truing assembly and the width determining proof by the partial warping machine 100 of the present invention, and performs a predetermined tracing while maintaining a predetermined density.
  • the required warping length can be wrapped around the warping drum. This is repeated until the total number of warps and the warping width are reached. At this time, as described above, the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is wound on the warping drum by the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
  • the warp yarn is fixed to the warping drum by the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention, insufficient tension in the winding operation does not occur.
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, according to the present invention, the winding operation on the warp beam is not complicated when the yarn start end of the winding start of each section is fixed to the warping drum.
  • the present invention has a great effect of providing a yarn starting end fixing device and a partial warping machine which can shorten the time required for the warping and make the automation of the partial warping machine more complete.

Abstract

A device for fixing the starting end of yarn and a sectional warper in which the time required for winding operation is shortened without complicating the winding operation to a warp beam when the start-of-winding end of yarn at each section is fixed to a warping drum and the sectional warper can be fully automated. The device for fixing the starting end of yarn comprises a thread guard means having a plurality of thread guard parts for warp formed at a specified interval, means for pushing a warp into the thread guard part of the thread guard means, and means for fixing a warp by pressing it from one side face or both side faces of the thread guard means.

Description

糸始端固定装置及び部分整経機 技術分野 Yarn start end fixing device and partial warping machine
 Light
本発明は、 部分整経機の整経ドラム田に卷き付けられる経糸群の巻き始め の糸始端を保持固定するための糸始端固定装置及ぴこれを用いた部分整経 機に関する。 背景技術 部分整経機 (Sectional Warper) は、 織物の総経糸本数をいくつかのセ クシヨン (バンドともいう) に分割し、 クリールより供給された 1セクシ ョン分の経糸群を綾取り箴及び幅決め箴を通過させ、 所定の綾取りを行い つつ、 所定の密度で必要な整経長を整経ドラムに巻き付け、 これを総経糸 本数及ぴ整経幅になるまで、 セクションを繰り返し連続して整経を行うも のである。 部分整経機の整経ドラム上に整経された全経糸は一斉に引き出 してワープビームに巻き返しされる。  The present invention relates to a yarn starting end fixing device for holding and fixing a yarn starting end of a warp group wound around a warping drum of a partial warping machine, and a partial warping machine using the same. BACKGROUND ART A partial warper divides the total number of warps of a woven fabric into several sections (also called bands) and divides the warp group for one section supplied from a creel into a yarn and a width. While passing the determined prize, the required warping length is wound around the warping drum at the specified density while performing the specified shedding, and the section is repeatedly and continuously adjusted until the total warp number and the warping width are reached. It goes through sutras. All the warp yarns warped on the warping drum of the partial warping machine are simultaneously pulled out and rewound into a warp beam.
このような部分整経機として、 本願発明者らは、 図 1 4及び図 1 5に示 す如くのものを既に提案している。  The present inventors have already proposed such a partial warping machine as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG.
図 1 4において、 符号 1 1 0は従来の部分整経機を示しており、 整経ド ラム 1 1 2を有している。 該整経ドラム 1 1 2は基礎枠 1 1 4に設けられ た軸受に回転可能に遊装されたドラム軸 1 1 8に支持されている。 このド ラム軸 1 1 8は整経ドラム 1 1 2の駆動手段であるィンバータモータ 1 2 0によりベルトからなる伝動部材 1 2 2及ぴベルトプーリ 1 2 4を介して 回転せしめられ、 これにより整経ドラム 1 1 2が回転するようになつてい る。 符号 1 2 6は幅決め箴台であって、 簇台駆動手段であるモータ 1 2 8 によりベルト等の伝動部材 1 3 0及ぴネジシャフト 1 3 2を介して駆動さ れ、 ネジシャフ ト 1 3 2の回転によりこれと嚙み合うナッ ト 1 3 4によつ て前記幅決め箴台 1 2 6は整経ドラム 1 1 2の軸長手方向に往復動せしめ られるようになっている。 In FIG. 14, reference numeral 110 denotes a conventional partial warping machine, which has a warping drum 112. The warping drum 112 is supported on a drum shaft 118 rotatably mounted on a bearing provided on a base frame 114. The drum shaft 118 is driven by an inverter motor 120, which is a driving means of the warping drum 112, through a transmission member 122 formed of a belt and a belt pulley 124. The warping drums 11 and 12 are rotated. Reference numeral 126 denotes a width-determining table, which is driven by a motor 128 as a driving means for the belt through a transmission member 130 such as a belt and a screw shaft 132, and a screw shaft 13 By the rotation of 2, the width-determining proof table 1 26 is reciprocated in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum 112 by the nuts 134 engaging therewith.
図 1 5において、 符号 1 0 2は綾取り簇手段であり、 符号 1 3 5は幅決 め箴台 1 2 6に連結部材 1 3 6を介して連結された綾取り簇台である。 該 綾取り箴台 1 3 5には綾を作る綾取り统 1 3 8が互いに上下動できるよう 設けられている。 この綾取り漦 1 3 8は夫々ラック 1 4 0 , 1 4 0に固定 され、 所定の位置を維持するためのブレーキ付モータ 1 4 2の駆動に従い 歯車 1 4 4, 1 4 4によりラック 1 4 0 , 1 4 0が上下動され綾取り箴 1 3 8は上下動される。 綾取り箴台 1 2 6の両側には基枠 1 4 6が立設され、 該基枠 1 4 6には糸押さえシャフト 1 4 8, 1 4 8が水平かつ平行となる ように 2本取り付けられており、 またエアシリンダ 1 5 0, 1 5 0がー対 取り付けられている。 このエアシリ ンダのビス トンロッ ド 1 5 1の先端に は前記糸押さえシャフ ト 1 4 8, 1 4 8と平行となるようゴムロール 1 5 2が取り付けられており、 エアシリンダの作動によりゴムロール 1 5 2は 糸押さえシャフ トと接離するよう上下動するようになつている。 この糸押 さえシャフ ト 1 4 8, 1 4 8とゴムロール 1 5 2とによる加圧接触により 異色の整経糸群 Aが巻いてある複数本のポビンを有するクリール 1 5 4か ら引き出される経糸群 Aに張力を付与する機能を有している。  In FIG. 15, reference numeral 102 denotes a twill collecting means, and reference numeral 135 denotes a twill collecting base which is connected to the proto-base 126 through a connecting member 135. The traversing table 1 3 5 is provided with traversing 统 1 3 8 for making the traversing up and down. The shed 1 漦 3 88 is fixed to racks 1 04,0, 1 040, respectively, and driven by gears 1 駆 動 4,4,1 44 by the gears 1 に 従 い 4 44 and 1 44 に 従 い 4 according to the drive of the motor with brake 14 42 to maintain the predetermined position. , 1 40 is moved up and down, and Ayatori 1 3 8 is moved up and down. A base frame 1 46 is provided on both sides of the twilling trowel 1 2 6, and two thread holding shafts 1 4 8 and 1 4 8 are mounted on the base frame 1 4 6 so as to be horizontal and parallel. And air cylinders 150 and 150 are installed. A rubber roll 152 is attached to the end of the piston rod 151 of this air cylinder so as to be parallel to the thread presser shafts 148 and 148. The rubber roll 152 is actuated by the operation of the air cylinder. Moves up and down so as to come in contact with and separate from the thread retainer shaft. A warp group drawn out of a creel 154 having a plurality of pobins wound with a warp group A of a different color by pressure contact between the thread presser shafts 148, 148 and a rubber roll 152. It has the function of applying tension to A.
符号 1 0 4は幅決め箴手段であり、 前記幅決め簇台 1 2 6上の台板 1 5 6上には口ッ ドレスシリンダ 1 5 8が配置されている。 このロッ ドレスシ リンダ 1 5 8はガイ ドロッド 1 6 0とシリンダ状の移動部材 1 6 2と力 ら なり、 該移動部材 1 6 2には取付板 1 6 4を介して幅決め簇 1 6 6が取り 付けられている。 また台板 1 5 6のドラム 1 1 2側には取付部材 1 6 8が 立設され、 その上部には下方向に向くエアシリンダ 1 7 0が垂設されてい る。 このエアシリンダ 1 7 0のピス トンロッド 1 7 2の先端には変換器 1Reference numeral 104 denotes width determining means, and a headless cylinder 158 is arranged on a base plate 156 on the width determining base 126. This rodless cylinder 1558 is composed of a guide rod 1660, a cylindrical moving member 162, and a force. The moving member 162 has a width determining member 1666 via a mounting plate 1664. take It is attached. A mounting member 168 is provided upright on the drum 1 12 side of the base plate 156, and an air cylinder 170 that faces downward is vertically provided above the mounting member 168. The transducer 1 is attached to the tip of the piston rod 1 72 of this air cylinder 170.
7 4を介して回転軸 1 7 6が取り付けられ、 該回転軸 1 7 6の先端にはガ ィ ドローラ 1 7 8が取り付けられている。 このガイ ドローラ 1 7 8は、 ェ ァシリンダ 1 7 0の作動によ 変換器 1 7 4を介して回転軸 1 7 6が回転 させられ、 ガイ ドローラ 1 7 8は垂直位置から略水平位置に約 9 0 ° 回転 せしめられ、 経糸群 Aを整経ドラム 1 1 2に卷付ける際に経糸群 Aの押さ え位置ずれを防ぐ役目を果たすものである。 また取付部材 1 6 8の反対側 の台板 1 5 6には取付板 1 8 0を介してエアシリンダ 1 8 2が設けられて いる。 このエアシリンダ 1 8 2のピス トンロッ ド 1 8 4にはブラケッ ト 1A rotating shaft 176 is attached via a base 74, and a guide roller 178 is attached to the tip of the rotating shaft 176. The guide roller 178 is rotated by the operation of the air cylinder 170 to rotate the rotary shaft 176 via the converter 174, and the guide roller 178 is moved from the vertical position to the substantially horizontal position by about 9 degrees. It is rotated by 0 ° and serves to prevent a displacement of the pressing position of the warp group A when the warp group A is wound around the warping drum 112. An air cylinder 182 is provided on a base plate 1556 opposite to the mounting member 168 via a mounting plate 180. Bracket 1 for piston rod 18 4 of this air cylinder 18 2
8 6を介して開口棒 1 8 8と該開口棒 1 8 8をドラム軸 1 1 8に対して平 行方向に出没させるエアシリンダ 1 9 0とが取り付けられている。 そして この開口捧 1 8 8は、 エアシリンダ 1 8 2の作動によりガイ ドロッ ド 1 9 2に沿って上下動するようになっており、 綾取り箴で作った綾に開口を作 るようになって! /、る。 An opening rod 188 and an air cylinder 190 that makes the opening rod 188 protrude and retract in a direction parallel to the drum shaft 118 are mounted via 86. The opening 188 is moved up and down along the guide rod 192 by the operation of the air cylinder 182, and the opening is made in the aya made by Ayatori Pro. !
そして、 図示しないが、 リーズテープを指定量だけ送り出すリーズテー プ駆動機構が設けられており、 これにより所定の綾取り位置で各種の綾取 りが可能となっているものである。  Although not shown, a release tape drive mechanism for feeding the release tape by a specified amount is provided, which enables various types of shedding at a predetermined shedding position.
この従来の部分整経機によれば、 経糸群を所定の密度及び必要な整経長 で整経ドラムに巻き付けることができると共に、 所定の綾取り位置で各種 の綾取りを行うことができ、 しかもコンピュータにより電子制御されてい るため、 全自動の部分整経機として非常に好評を得ている (国際公開番号 第 W O 9 1 / 1 4 8 1 2号公報参照) 。  According to this conventional partial warping machine, a warp group can be wound around a warping drum at a predetermined density and a required warping length, and various kinds of shedding can be performed at a predetermined shedding position. It has been very popular as a fully automatic partial warping machine (see International Publication No. WO 91 / 148,122).
ところで、 このような部分整経機にあっては、 整経ドラムに各セクショ ンの経糸群を卷き始める際の糸始端を整経ドラムに保持固定しておくため の糸始端固定装置が必要がある。 By the way, in such a partial warping machine, in order to start winding the warp group of each section on the warping drum, the yarn starting end is held and fixed to the warping drum. Needs a yarn start end fixing device.
仮に、 各セクショ ンの卷き始めの糸始端を保持固定することなく、 糸の 張力を維持しておかないと、 整経ドラムから経糸群をワープビームに卷き 返す際、 特に残りの 5〜 6周分の経糸群を卷き返す際に、 糸の張力が不足 し緩んだ状態となるため、 均等な張力でのワープビームへの巻き返しを行 うことができなくなり、 また、 整経ドラム上で綾位置を移動することがで きなくなったり、 強撚糸の場合には卷取自体が不可能となる等の制限が生 じ、 部分整経機としての機能を著しく損なってしまう。  If the tension of the yarn is not maintained without holding and fixing the beginning of the yarn at the beginning of winding of each section, when the warp group is returned from the warping drum to the warp beam, the remaining 5- When rewinding the warp group for 6 turns, the tension of the yarn becomes insufficient and loosened, so that it is not possible to rewind the warp beam with even tension, and This makes it impossible to move the twill position, and in the case of strong twisted yarn, the winding itself is not possible. For example, the function as a partial warping machine is significantly impaired.
そのため、 例えば、 各セクショ ンの巻き始める際に、 整経ドラムを所定 位置に自動的に停止させ、 卷き始めの経糸群の上に、 分割用スチールテー プを自動的に送り出し、 整経終了後、 整経ドラムからワープビームに糸を 巻き返す巻取作業終了直前に手動にて所定の位置に整経ドラムを停止させ、 プレス用薄板を分割用スチールテープに取り付け、 モータにて分割用スチ ールテープを引き戻すことにより、 プレス用薄板と整経ドラムの間に、 各 セクションの糸始端が挟まった状態でプレス用薄板を整経ドラムに固定し、 これにより各セクションの糸始端を整経ドラムに固定するというものがあ る。  Therefore, for example, when winding of each section is started, the warping drum is automatically stopped at a predetermined position, and the steel tape for division is automatically sent out onto the warp group at the start of winding, and the warping is completed. Then, immediately before the winding operation to wind the yarn back from the warping drum to the warp beam, the warping drum is manually stopped at a predetermined position, the thin plate for press is attached to the steel tape for division, and the steel tape for division by the motor is used. By pulling back, the thin sheet for press is fixed to the warping drum with the yarn start end of each section sandwiched between the thin sheet for press and the warping drum, and the yarn start end of each section is fixed to the warping drum There is something to do.
しかし、 このような従来の糸始端固定装置では、 手動にて所定位置に整 経ドラムを停止させることが非常に難しく、 またプレス用薄板を各セクシ ヨ ンの巻き始めの糸シートと、 その上の糸シートとの間に揷入しなければ ならないため、 ワープビームへの卷取操作が複雑となり、 卷取操作に要す る時間も大幅に増加する等、 部分整経機を完全自動化するにあたり大きな 制限となっていた。  However, in such a conventional yarn start end fixing device, it is extremely difficult to manually stop the warping drum at a predetermined position, and a thin sheet for pressing is formed on the yarn sheet at the beginning of winding of each section, and further on. In order to fully automate the partial warping machine, the winding operation to the warp beam becomes complicated, and the time required for the winding operation is greatly increased. It was a big restriction.
その他、 例えば、 粘着テープを用いて、 糸シート始端部を固着する方法 及ぴ装置 (特開 2 0 0 0— 3 3 6 5 4 4号公報参照) 等もあるが、 やはり 全自動化が困難であったり、 粘着テープによる固着力も十分なものではな レ、。 In addition, for example, there is a method and a device for fixing the starting end of the thread sheet using an adhesive tape (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-336644). Or the adhesive force of the adhesive tape is not sufficient. Les ,.
従って、 操作性が良く、 完全自動化のできる糸始端固定装置及び部分整 経機の開発が待望されている。  Therefore, the development of a yarn start end fixing device and a partial warping machine which has good operability and can be fully automated is expected.
本発明は、 上記従来の糸始端固定装置及び部分整経機の問題点に鑑みて なされたものであり、 各セクションの卷き始めの糸始端を整経ドラムに固 定するに際して、 ワープビームへの巻取操作も複雑化せず、 卷取操作に要 する時間を短縮し、 部分整経機の自動化をより完全なものとすることので きる糸始端固定装置及び部分整経機を提供することを目的とする。 発明の開示 上記課題を解決するために、 本発明の糸始端固定装置は、 織物の総経 糸本数をいくつかのセクションに分割し、 クリールょり供給された 1セク ション分の経糸群を綾取り簇及ぴ幅決め簇を通過させ、 所定の綾取りを行 いつつ、 所定の密度で必要な整経長を整経ドラムに巻き付け、 これを総経 糸本数及ぴ整経幅になるまで、 セクションを繰り返し連続して整経を行う 部分整経機における各セクションの経糸群の巻き始めの糸始端を整経ドラ ムに固定するための糸始端固定装置であって、 経糸が掛けられる糸掛部を 所定間隔で複数形成した糸掛手段と、 該糸掛手段の糸掛部に経糸を押し込 む糸押込手段と、 該糸掛手段の片側面又は両側面から経糸を押圧固定する 糸押圧固定手段と、 を有することを特徴とする。  The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the above-described conventional yarn start end fixing device and partial warping machine. When fixing the yarn start end at the beginning of winding of each section to the warping drum, the warp beam is used. The present invention provides a yarn start end fixing device and a partial warping machine capable of shortening the time required for the winding operation without complicating the winding operation and making the automation of the partial warping machine more complete. With the goal. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention divides the total number of warp yarns of the woven fabric into several sections, and wraps the warp group for one section supplied by creel. After passing through the width setting and performing the predetermined shedding, the required warping length at a predetermined density is wound around the warping drum, and this is wound until the total warp number and the warping width are reached. This is a yarn starting end fixing device for fixing the yarn starting end of the winding start of the warp group of each section in the partial warping machine to the warping drum. A plurality of thread hooks formed at predetermined intervals; a thread pushing means for pushing a warp thread into a thread hook portion of the thread hook means; and a thread pressure fixing for pushing and fixing a warp thread from one side or both side faces of the thread hooking means. And means.
前記糸掛手段が単数又は複数の糸掛プレートを有し、 該糸掛プレートの 上端部には複数の波形突部が形成され、 該波形突部の夫々の間の空隙は経 糸が導入される糸導入路であり、 該波形突部には、 経糸が押し込まれる際 に滑落するように傾斜した湾曲部となっている糸案内部と、 経糸が掛けら れるように凹欠部となっている糸掛部とを有することが好ましい。 前記糸掛プレートが整経ドラムの軸長手方向に 1列以上配置されてなる ことができる。 特には、 前記糸掛プレートが整経ドラムの軸長手方向に 2 列配置され、 一方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部と他方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部 とが千鳥状乃至ジグザグ状に並列するように配置されてなることが好まし レ、。 The threading means has one or more threading plates, and a plurality of corrugated projections are formed at the upper end of the threading plate, and a warp is introduced into a gap between each of the corrugated projections. The wavy projecting portion has a thread guide portion having a curved portion inclined so as to slide down when the warp is pushed in, and a concave notch portion so that the warp is hooked. It is preferable to have a thread hook portion. The yarn hooking plate may be arranged in one or more rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum. In particular, the thread catching plates are arranged in two rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum, and the thread catching portion of one thread catching plate and the thread catching portion of the other thread catching plate are arranged in a staggered or zigzag manner. Les, which is preferably arranged as such.
前記糸押込手段が 1セクション分の経糸群を一度に押動可能な横幅を持 つた長尺で板状の単数又は複数の糸押込プレートを有し、 該糸押込プレー トを前記糸掛手段の糸案内部の傾斜角度に沿って昇降自在とし、 該糸押込 プレートが下降することにより 1セクション分の経糸群が前記糸掛手段の 糸掛部に押入されるようにすれば好適である。  The thread pushing means has one or more long, plate-like thread pushing plates having a lateral width capable of pushing a warp group for one section at a time. It is preferable that the thread guide plate can be moved up and down along the inclination angle of the thread guide portion, and that the warp group for one section is pushed into the thread catch portion of the thread catching means by lowering the thread pushing plate.
前記糸押圧固定手段が、 前記糸掛手段の片側面又は両側面に摺接して上 下動自在であり、 上方に移動することにより該糸掛手段に掛けられた経糸 を押圧固定し、 また、 下方に移動することにより押圧固定を解除するよう にすることが好ましい。  The thread pressing and fixing means is slidable on one or both sides of the thread hooking means and is movable up and down, and moves upward to press and fix the warp hooked on the thread hooking means. It is preferable that the pressing and fixing be released by moving downward.
前記糸掛手段が片側面又は両側面において前記糸押圧固定手段と摺接し て上下動自在であり、 下方に移動することにより該糸掛手段に掛けられた 経糸を押圧固定し、 また、 上方に移動することにより押圧固定を解除する ようにすることもできる。  The thread hooking means is slidable on one side or both sides with the thread pressing and fixing means and is movable up and down, and by moving downward, presses and fixes the warp hooked on the thread hooking means. Pressing and fixing can be released by moving.
また、 本発明の部分整経機は、 上記本発明の糸始端固定装置を備えるこ とを特徴とする。 図面の簡単な説明 図 1は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸掛手段を構成する糸掛プレ ートを示す側面説明図である。  Further, a partial warping machine according to the present invention includes the yarn start end fixing device according to the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing a thread catching plate constituting thread catching means in a thread start end fixing device of the present invention.
図 2は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置の設置例を示す斜視説明図である。 図 3は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置の要部を示す側面要部拡大説明図であ る。 FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing an installation example of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory side view showing a main part of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
図 4は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸押圧固定手段の上下動機構 を示す側面説明図である。  FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a vertical movement mechanism of a yarn pressing and fixing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
図 5は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸押込手段の昇降機構を示す 側面説明図である。  FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view showing an elevating mechanism of the yarn pushing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention.
図 6は、 図 5に示した糸押込手段の動作を示す正面説明図であり、 ( a ) は動作開始前、 (b ) は横スライ ド動作後、 ( c ) は下降動作後 ( d ) は上昇動作後、 (e ) は動作完了後を示している。  FIG. 6 is an explanatory front view showing the operation of the thread pushing means shown in FIG. 5, wherein (a) is before starting operation, (b) is after horizontal sliding operation, (c) is after descending operation (d) Indicates the state after the rising operation, and (e) indicates the state after the operation is completed.
図 7は、 整経ドラムに巻き始めの経糸が巻き付けられた状態を示す側面 説明図である。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp at the beginning of winding is wound on the warping drum.
図 8は、 糸押込手段を下降せしめ、 経糸を糸掛手段に押し込んだ状態を 示す側面説明図である。  FIG. 8 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the thread pushing means is lowered and the warp is pushed into the thread hooking means.
図 9は、 経糸が糸掛手段に掛けられた状態を示す側面説明図である。 図 1 0は、 糸押圧固定手段により、 経糸を押圧固定した状態を示す側面 説明図である。  FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is hooked on the thread hooking means. FIG. 10 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is pressed and fixed by the yarn pressing and fixing means.
図 1 1は、 糸掛プレートを 2列配置することによる作用効果の概念説明 図であり、 (a ) は経糸を押し込む前、 (b ) は経糸を押し込んだ後であ る。  FIGS. 11A and 11B are conceptual illustrations of the function and effect obtained by arranging the threading plates in two rows. FIG. 11A shows the state before the warp is pushed in, and FIG. 11B shows the state after the warp is pushed in.
図 1 2は、 本発明の部分整経機を示す概念説明図である。  FIG. 12 is a conceptual explanatory view showing a partial warping machine of the present invention.
図 1 3は、 本発明の部分整経機を用いて、 経糸の整経を行う場合の全体 的機器構成を示す概念説明図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 以下に本発明の糸始端固定装置及び部分整経機の実施の形態をあげるが 以下の説明は例示的に示されるもので限定的に解釈すべきものでないこと はいうまでもない。 なお、 図 1〜図 1 3において、 前述した図 1 4及ぴ図 1 5と同一又は類似の部材については同一の符号を用いることがある。 まず、 図 1〜図 6に基づき、 本発明の糸始端固定装置の構成について説 明する。 FIG. 13 is a conceptual explanatory view showing the overall equipment configuration in the case of performing warp warping using the partial warping machine of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of a yarn starting end fixing device and a partial warping machine of the present invention will be described below. It goes without saying that the following description is given by way of example and should not be construed as limiting. 1 to 13, the same reference numerals may be used for the same or similar members as those in FIGS. 14 and 15 described above. First, the configuration of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
図 1は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸掛手段を構成する糸掛プレ ートを示す側面説明図である。 図中、 符号 2は糸掛プレートである。 糸掛 プレー ト 2には、 その上端部に波形突部 3が複数形成されている。 波形突 部 3は、 糸案内部 4と糸掛部 5が形成されている。 糸案内部 4は、 経糸が 押入される際に滑落し易いように傾斜した湾曲部となっている。 糸掛部 5 は、 経糸を掛けるための凹欠部となっている。  FIG. 1 is an explanatory side view showing a thread catching plate constituting a thread catching means in the thread starting end fixing device of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a threading plate. The threading plate 2 has a plurality of corrugated projections 3 formed at the upper end thereof. The wavy projection 3 has a thread guide 4 and a thread hook 5 formed thereon. The yarn guiding portion 4 is a curved portion that is inclined so that the warp can easily slide down when the warp is pushed in. The thread hook 5 is a concave notch for hooking a warp.
複数の波形突部 3の夫々の間の空隙は、 糸導入路 6となっており、 また、 糸導入路 6の底部分には糸導入空間 7が形成されている。 糸導入路 6は、 経糸が押入されて、 糸案内部 4を滑落し、 糸導入空間 7まで導入される際 の通路となっている。  The gap between each of the plurality of corrugated protrusions 3 is a yarn introduction path 6, and a yarn introduction space 7 is formed at the bottom of the yarn introduction path 6. The yarn introduction path 6 is a passage when the warp is pushed in, slides down the yarn guide section 4 and is introduced into the yarn introduction space 7.
また、 糸掛プレート 2は、 取付孔 9を有し、 整経ドラム 1 2に取り付け られるようになっている。  The threading plate 2 has a mounting hole 9 so that the threading plate 2 can be mounted on the warping drum 12.
図 2は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置の設置例を示す斜視説明図である。 図 3は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置の要部を示す側面要部拡大説明図である。 図中、 符号 1 2は整経ドラム、 符号 1 0は糸掛手段、 符号 2 0は糸押込手 段、 符号 3 0は糸押圧固定手段である。  FIG. 2 is a perspective explanatory view showing an installation example of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention. FIG. 3 is an enlarged explanatory side view showing a main part of the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention. In the drawing, reference numeral 12 denotes a warping drum, reference numeral 10 denotes a thread hooking means, reference numeral 20 denotes a thread pushing means, and reference numeral 30 denotes a thread pressing and fixing means.
整経ドラム 1 2は、 中間ドラム 1 4と、 ドラムスポーク 1 6とを有して いる。 ドラムスポーク 1 6は、 中間ドラム 1 4の全長にわたって、 その外 周上に設けられた凸状部材である。 経糸はドラムスポーク 1 6の外周表面 上に卷き付けられるようになつている。  The warping drum 12 has an intermediate drum 14 and drum spokes 16. The drum spoke 16 is a convex member provided on the outer periphery of the intermediate drum 14 over the entire length thereof. The warp is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the drum spoke 16.
糸掛手段 1 0は、 前述した糸掛プレート 2を整経ドラム 1 2のドラムス ポーク 1 6, 1 6の間の凹部に略全長にわたって連設したものであり、 図 示例では、 中間ドラム 1 4に取付金具 3 3を介して固定されているクリッ プベース 3 2の上端両側部に糸掛プレート 2 a, 2 bを 2列連設している。 糸押込手段 2 0は、 経糸を押し下げて糸掛手段 2の糸掛部 5に押し込む ものであり、 押込ベース 2 2、 糸押込プレー ト 2 4 a , 2 4 b及ぴ後述す る昇降機構からなっている。 糸押込プレー ト 2 4 a , 2 4 bは、 押込べ一 ス 2 2の両側端から下方に突出するように、 ボルトとナツ トで押込ベースThe threading means 10 is provided with the threading plate 2 described above, It is provided almost continuously over the entire length of the recess between the porks 16 and 16. In the illustrated example, the clip base 32 is fixed to the intermediate drum 14 via the mounting bracket 33 on both sides of the upper end of the clip base 32. Threading plates 2a and 2b are connected in two rows. The thread pushing means 20 pushes down the warp thread and pushes it into the thread catching portion 5 of the thread catching means 2.The thread pushing means 22 and the thread pushing plates 24a and 24b and a lifting mechanism which will be described later. Has become. The thread push-in plates 24a and 24b are pushed with bolts and nuts so that they protrude downward from both ends of the push-in base 22.
2 2に固定されている。 2 Fixed to 2.
糸押圧固定手段 3 0は、 糸掛手段 1 0の片側面又は両側面から経糸を押 圧して固定するものである。  The thread pressing and fixing means 30 presses and fixes the warp from one side or both sides of the thread hooking means 10.
連設されている糸掛プレー ト 2 a, 2 bには、 所定間隔で空隙部が形成 されており、 この空隙部で上下動可能なようにミ ドルプレート 3 4が配置 されている。  Void portions are formed at predetermined intervals in the threading plates 2a and 2b which are continuously provided, and a middle plate 34 is arranged so as to be vertically movable in the void portions.
ミ ドルプレート 3 4には、 取付金具 3 9を介してスライ ドパー 3 5 a, 3 5 b , 3 5 cが取り付けられており、 このスライ ドバー 3 5 a , 3 5 b , Sliders 35a, 35b, 35c are mounted on the middle plate 34 via mounting brackets 39, and the slide bars 35a, 35b,
3 5 cには、 夫々、 平ゴム 3 6 a, 3 6 b , 3 6 cがゴム押え板 3 8 a, 3 8 b, 3 8 cをネジ 3 7で固定することにより取り付けられている。 平 ゴム 3 6 a, 3 6 b , 3 6 cは、 糸掛プレー ト 2 a, 2 bの側面に当接し た状態で取り付けることが必要である。 Flat rubbers 36a, 36b, 36c are attached to 35c by fixing rubber pressing plates 38a, 38b, 38c with screws 37, respectively. The flat rubbers 36a, 36b, 36c need to be mounted in contact with the side surfaces of the threading plates 2a, 2b.
スライ ドパー 3 5 a, 3 5 cは整経ドラム 1 2の内側からドラムスポー ク 1 6の貫通孔 1 7を通過して伸ぴているプランジャー 4 0 a , 4 0 bに 取り付けられている。  The slide pars 35a, 35c are attached to plungers 40a, 40b extending from the inside of the warping drum 12 through the through holes 17 of the drum spokes 16, respectively. .
図 4は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸押圧固定手段の上下動機構 を示す側面説明図である。 エアシリンダ 4 8は、 ベースアングル 4 6を介 して中間ドラム 1 4の内部で固定されており、 エアシリンダ 4 8のロッド 先端にジョイント 4 4が接続されている。 ジョイント 4 4はジョイントプ 0 レート 4 2に取り付けられ、 また、 プランジャー 4 0 a, 4 0 bもジョイ ントプレート 4 2に取り付けられている。 従って、 エアシリンダ 4 8の動 力がジョイント 4 4及ぴジョイントプレート 4 2を介して、 プランジャーFIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a vertical movement mechanism of a yarn pressing and fixing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention. The air cylinder 48 is fixed inside the intermediate drum 14 via a base angle 46, and a joint 44 is connected to a rod end of the air cylinder 48. Joint 4 4 0 Attached to the rate 42, plungers 40a and 40b are also attached to the joint plate 42. Therefore, the power of the air cylinder 48 is transmitted through the joint 44 and the joint plate 42 to the plunger.
4 0 a , 4 0 bに伝達され、 上下動可能となっている。 It is transmitted to 40a and 40b and can move up and down.
図 5は、 本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸押込手段の昇降機構を示す 側面説明図であり、 また、 図 6は、 図 5に示した糸押込手段の動作を示す 正面説明図であり、 ( a ) は動作開始前、 (b ) は横スライ ド動作後、 FIG. 5 is a side view showing a lifting mechanism of the yarn pushing means in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a front explanatory view showing the operation of the yarn pushing means shown in FIG. (A) is before starting operation, (b) is after horizontal sliding operation,
( c ) は下降動作後 (d ) は上昇動作後、 (e ) は動作完了後を示してい る。 (c) shows the state after the lowering operation, (d) shows the state after the raising operation, and (e) shows the state after the operation is completed.
図中、 符号 5 0は移動柱であり、 移動柱 5 0は、 整経ドラム 1 2の軸長 手方向に往復動自在とされているものである。 移動柱 5 0には、 支持部材 In the drawing, reference numeral 50 denotes a moving column, and the moving column 50 is reciprocally movable in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum 12. The moving pillar 50 has support members
5 2が整経ドラム 1 2の上方に突出するように設けられ、 支持部材 5 2の 突端には、 ベース板 5 3が取り付けられている。 ベース板 5 3と重なり合 うようにして、 角度調整板 5 4が回動自在に取り付けられ、 角度調整板 5 4には、 鉛直方向にエアシリンダ 5 6と案内ロッ ド 5 8が設けられている c 従って、 角度調整板 5 4を回動することにより、 エアシリンダ 5 6及び案 内ロッド 5 8の角度調整が可能とされている。 52 is provided so as to protrude above the warping drum 12, and a base plate 53 is attached to a protruding end of the support member 52. An angle adjusting plate 54 is rotatably mounted so as to overlap with the base plate 53, and the angle adjusting plate 54 is provided with an air cylinder 56 and a guide rod 58 in the vertical direction. Therefore, by rotating the angle adjusting plate 54, the angle of the air cylinder 56 and the inner rod 58 can be adjusted.
エアシリンダ 5 6のピス トンロッド 5 7の先端部分には昇降板 6 0が取 り付けられており、 昇降板 6 0の背面側には案内筒 6 1が設けられている t 案内筒 6 1は案内口ッ ド 5 8に摺動自在な状態で嵌合しており、 従って、 エアシリンダ 5 6のピス トンロッ ド 5 7を伸縮させることにより、 案内口 ッ ド 5 8に沿って昇降板 6 0を昇降せしめることが可能となっている。 昇降板 6 0の前面側には、 エアシリンダ 6 2が水平方向に取り付けられ ており、 エアシリンダ 6 2のピス トンロッ ド 6 3の先端部分にはスライ ド 部材 6 4が取り付けられている。 スライ ド部材 6 4は昇降板 6 0の案内レ ール 6 5に沿って水平方向に摺動自在に設けられており、 従って、 エアシ 1 リ ンダ 6 2のビス トンロッ ド 6 3を伸縮させることによ り、 案内レール 6 5に沿ってスライ ド部材 6 4を水平方向にスライ ドせしめることが可能と なっている。 The distal end portion of the piston rod 5 7 of the air cylinder 5 6 has been attach the lift plate 6 0, t guide cylinder 61 the guide tube 61 is provided on the rear side of the elevating plate 6 0 It is slidably fitted to the guide port 58, and therefore, by expanding and contracting the piston rod 57 of the air cylinder 56, the lifting plate 60 along the guide port 58 is extended. Can be raised and lowered. An air cylinder 62 is mounted horizontally on the front side of the elevating plate 60, and a slide member 64 is mounted on a tip of a piston rod 63 of the air cylinder 62. The slide member 64 is provided so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction along the guide rail 65 of the elevating plate 60. By extending and retracting the biston rod 63 of the one cylinder 62, the slide member 64 can be slid horizontally along the guide rail 65.
そして、 スライ ド部材 6 4の突端部分の整経ドラム 1 2と対向する側に、 前述した押込ベース 2 2が取り付けられることにより、 糸押込プレート 2 4 a, 2 4 bを整経ドラム 1 2の上方で上下左右に移動自在とされている。 このような構成により、 図 5に示した如く、 ベース板 5 3に対して、 角 度調整板 5 4を所定角度 (例えば、 糸掛プレー ト 2の波形突部 3の傾斜角 度と略一致する角度) に傾けた状態とし 〔図 5 ( a ) 〕 、 エアシリンダ 6 2のピス トンロッ ド 6 3を伸ばすことにより、 スライ ド部材 6 4を水平方 向に延出せしめ 〔図 5 ( b ) 〕 、 エアシリ ンダ 5 6のピス トンロッ ド 5 7 を伸ばすことにより、 昇降板 6 0を下降せしめ 〔図 5 ( c ) 〕 、 エアシリ ンダ 5 6のピス トンロッド 5 7を縮ませることにより、 昇降板 6 0を上昇 せしめ 〔図 5 ( d ) 〕 、 エアシリンダ 6 2のビス トンロッド 6 3を縮ませ ることにより、 スライ ド部材 6 4を元に戻すことができる 〔図 5 ( e ) 〕 c 次に、 上記構成を有する糸始端固定装置により、 整経ドラムに巻き付け られる経糸の巻き始めの糸始端を保持固定する動作について、 図 7〜図 1 0に基づいて説明する。 The thread pushing plates 24 a and 24 b are attached to the warping drum 12 by attaching the above-described pushing base 22 to the end of the sliding member 64 facing the warping drum 12. Is movable up, down, left, and right above. With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 5, the angle adjusting plate 54 is set at a predetermined angle with respect to the base plate 53 (for example, the angle adjusting plate 54 substantially matches the inclination angle of the wavy projection 3 of the threading plate 2). (Fig. 5 (a)), and by extending the piston rod 63 of the air cylinder 62, the slide member 64 is extended horizontally (Fig. 5 (b)). The elevating plate 60 is lowered by extending the piston rod 57 of the air cylinder 56 (FIG. 5 (c)), and the elevating plate 6 is reduced by contracting the piston rod 57 of the air cylinder 56. raised to 0 [FIG 5 (d)], by Rukoto shrinks bis Tonroddo 6 3 of the air cylinder 6 2, it is possible to reverse the slide member 6 4 [Fig. 5 (e)] c then The warp wound around the warping drum by the yarn start end fixing device having the above configuration. Operation for winding holding and fixing the thread starting end of the start will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 1 0.
図 7は、 整経ドラムに巻き始めの経糸が巻き付けられた状態を示す側面 説明図である。 整経ドラム 1 2に巻き始めの経糸群 Aが巻き付けられた状 態で、 整経ドラム 1 2の回転を所定位置で停止させる。  FIG. 7 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp at the beginning of winding is wound on the warping drum. With the warp group A having been wound around the warping drum 12 wound, the rotation of the warping drum 12 is stopped at a predetermined position.
図 8は、 糸押込手段を下降せしめ、 経糸を糸掛手段に押し込んだ状態を 示す側面説明図である。 糸押込手段 2 0を下降せしめ、 糸押込プレート 2 4 a , 2 4 bがゴム押え板 3 8 a , 3 8 cに当接するまで下降させる。 糸 押込手段 2 0の下降は、 垂直に下降させることもできるが、 前述したよう に、 角度調整板 5 4により糸押込手段 2 0の下降する角度を調節可能であ ることから、 糸掛プレート 2 a , 2 bの波形突部 3の傾斜角度に沿った角 度にて下降させることが好適である。 糸押込手段 2 0の下降により、 卷き 始めの経糸群 Aは、 ゴム押え板 3 8 a, 3 8 cに当接すると共に、 糸掛プ レート 2 a , 2 bの糸導入空間 7の底部分にまで押し下げられる。 FIG. 8 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the thread pushing means is lowered and the warp is pushed into the thread hooking means. Lower the thread pushing means 20 and lower it until the thread pushing plates 24a and 24b come into contact with the rubber press plates 38a and 38c. The lowering of the thread pushing means 20 can be lowered vertically, but as described above, the descending angle of the thread pushing means 20 can be adjusted by the angle adjusting plate 54. For this reason, it is preferable to lower the thread hooking plates 2a and 2b at an angle along the inclination angle of the corrugated projections 3 of the thread hooking plates 2a and 2b. Due to the lowering of the thread pushing means 20, the warp group A at the beginning of winding comes into contact with the rubber holding plates 38a, 38c, and at the bottom of the thread introduction space 7 of the threading plates 2a, 2b. It is pushed down to.
図 9は、 経糸が糸掛手段に掛けられた状態を示す側面説明図である。 糸 押込手段 2 0を上昇せしめると、 糸押込プレート 2 4 a, 2 4 bの押圧力 から開放された経糸群 Aは張力で上昇し、 糸掛プレー ト 2 a, 2 bの糸掛 部 5に掛けられる。  FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is hooked on the thread hooking means. When the thread pushing means 20 is raised, the warp group A released from the pushing force of the thread pushing plates 24a and 24b rises by the tension, and the thread catching portions 5 of the thread catching plates 2a and 2b 5 Multiplied by
図 7〜図 9で説明した動作を各セクションの卷き始めにおいて、 自動的 に行うことにより、 各セクショ ンの巻き始めの経糸は、 全て糸掛プレート 2 a , 2 bの糸掛部 5に掛けられることとなる。 即ち、 各セクショ ンの卷 き始めの経糸を全て整経ドラムに掛けられた状態で、 必要な整経長を整経 ドラムに巻き付けることができる。  By automatically performing the operation described in FIGS. 7 to 9 at the beginning of winding of each section, the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is entirely transferred to the threading portion 5 of the threading plates 2a and 2b. Will be hung. That is, the necessary warping length can be wound around the warping drum in a state where the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is all wound around the warping drum.
図 1 0は、 糸押圧固定手段により、 経糸を押圧固定した状態を示す側面 説明図である。 整経ドラムから経糸をワープビームに卷き返す際、 卷取終 了の整経ドラム数周分手前、 例えば、 残りの整経ドラム 5〜 6周分手前に て、 エアシリンダ 4 8を動作させ、 ミ ドルプレート 3 4を上昇せしめると , 糸掛プレート 2 a, 2 bの糸掛部 5に掛けられている卷き始めの経糸群 A は、 糸掛プレー ト 2 a, 2 bの両側面から平ゴム 3 6 a, 3 6 b , 3 6 c によって挟み付けられ、 押圧固定される。 これにより、 卷き始めの経糸群 Aはワープビームに巻き返す際の卷取張力に対して十分な保持力にて整経 ドラムに保持固定されることとなる。  FIG. 10 is an explanatory side view showing a state where the warp is pressed and fixed by the yarn pressing and fixing means. When the warp is wound back onto the warp beam from the warping drum, the air cylinder 48 is operated several turns before the end of winding, for example, 5 to 6 turns before the remaining warping drum. When the middle plate 34 is raised, the warp group A at the beginning of winding wound on the threading portion 5 of the threading plates 2a and 2b is formed on both sides of the threading plates 2a and 2b. Are sandwiched between the flat rubbers 36a, 36b, 36c and pressed and fixed. As a result, the warp group A at the beginning of winding is held and fixed to the warping drum with a sufficient holding force with respect to the winding tension at the time of winding back onto the warp beam.
次に、 糸掛手段における糸掛プレートを整経ドラムの軸長手方向に 2列 配置し、 一方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部と他方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部とを 千鳥状乃至ジグザグ状に並列するように配置することによる作用効果につ いて説明する。 3 図 1 1は、 糸掛プレートを 2列配置することによる作用効果の概念説明 図であり、 (a ) は経糸を押し込む前、 (b ) は経糸を押し込んだ後であ る。 図 1 1 ( a ) における符号 Pの範囲にある経糸は、 糸押込手段により 糸掛プレート 2 a , 2 bの下方に押し下げられると、 符号 Pの範囲にある 波状突部 3 a, 3 bにおける糸案内部 4 a, 4 bを滑落し、 糸導入路 6 a,Next, the thread hooking plates of the thread hooking means are arranged in two rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum, and the thread hooking portion of one thread hooking plate and the thread hooking portion of the other thread hooking plate are staggered or zigzag. The operation and effect of arranging them in parallel with each other will be described. 3 Fig. 11 is a conceptual illustration of the effect of arranging two rows of threading plates, wherein (a) is before pushing in the warp and (b) is after pushing in the warp. When the warp in the range of the symbol P in FIG. 11 (a) is pushed down below the threading plates 2a and 2b by the thread pushing means, the warp protrusions 3a and 3b in the range of the symbol P Sliding down the yarn guides 4a, 4b, the yarn introduction path 6a,
6 bを通過して、 糸導入空間 7 a , 7 bに至る。 また、 符号 Qの範囲にあ る経糸も同様にして、 符号 Qの範囲にある波状突部 3 c, 3 bにおける糸 案内部 4 c , 4 bを滑落し、 糸導入路 6 c , 6 bを通過して、 糸導入空間After passing through 6b, it reaches the yarn introduction spaces 7a and 7b. Similarly, the warp yarns in the range of the symbol Q slide down the yarn guides 4c, 4b in the wavy projections 3c, 3b in the range of the symbol Q, and the yarn introduction paths 6c, 6b Pass through the yarn introduction space
7 a , 7 bに至る。 7a, 7b.
従って、 図 1 1 ( b ) に示したように、 符号 Pの範囲にあった経糸は、 糸掛プレート 2 aにおける糸導入空間 7 a と糸掛プレート 2 bにおける糸 導入空間 7 bに押し入れられ、 また、 符号 Qの範囲にあった経糸は、 糸掛 プレート 2 aにおける糸導入空間 7 cと糸掛プレート 2 bにおける糸導入 空間 7 bに押し入れられる。  Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11 (b), the warp in the range of the symbol P is pushed into the thread introduction space 7a in the threading plate 2a and the thread introduction space 7b in the threading plate 2b. Also, the warp in the range of the symbol Q is pushed into the yarn introduction space 7c of the threading plate 2a and the yarn introduction space 7b of the threading plate 2b.
そして、 糸押込手段による押圧力を開放し、 経糸が上昇すると、 符号 P の範囲にあった経糸は、 糸掛プレート 2 aにおける糸導入空間 7 aにある 経糸については経糸の流れが右側に押し付けられているため、 糸掛部 5 a に掛けられる一方、 糸掛プレート 2 bにおける糸導入空間 7 bにある経糸 については、 糸掛部 5 aに掛けられるものと抜け出てしまうものとに分か れる。 また、 符号 Qの範囲にあった経糸も同様に、 糸掛プレート 2 にお ける糸導入空間 7 bにある経糸については経糸の流れが右側に押し付けら れているため、 糸掛部 5 bに掛けられる一方、 糸掛プレート 2 aにおける 糸導入空間 7 cにある経糸については、 糸掛部 5 cに掛けられるものと抜 け出てしまうものとに分かれる。  Then, when the pressing force of the thread pushing means is released and the warp rises, the warp in the range of the symbol P is pushed rightward with respect to the warp in the thread introduction space 7a of the threading plate 2a. As a result, the warp in the thread introduction space 7b of the threading plate 2b can be classified into a thread that is hooked on the threading section 5a and a thread that comes off while the thread is threaded on the threading portion 5a. It is. Similarly, for the warp yarns in the range of the code Q, the warp yarns in the yarn introduction space 7 b in the yarn hooking plate 2 are pushed to the right side, so that the warp yarns 5 b On the other hand, the warp in the yarn introduction space 7c of the yarn hooking plate 2a is divided into a yarn hooked on the yarn hooking portion 5c and a yarn pulled out.
このよ うに、 糸掛プレー トを 2列配置し、 一方の糸掛プレー トの糸掛部 と他方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部とを千鳥状乃至ジグザグ状に並列するよう に配置することにより、 経糸は 2列の糸掛プレートの少なく とも片方どち らかの糸掛部に掛けられることとなる。 従って、 いずれの糸掛部からも抜 け出てしまって、 どこにも掛けられていない経糸が生じることは皆無とな る。 In this manner, the threading plates are arranged in two rows, and the threading portion of one threading plate and the threading portion of the other threading plate are arranged in a staggered or zigzag manner. By arranging the warps, the warp is hooked on at least one of the two hooking plates. Therefore, there is no possibility that a warp which is pulled out from any of the yarn hooking portions and is not hooked anywhere will occur.
次に、 図 1 2及び図 1 3に基づき、 本発明の部分整経機について説明す る。 本発明の部分整経機は、 前記本発明の糸始端固定装置を備えるもので ある。 なお、 本発明の部分整経機の基本的構成は、 従来の部分整経機のも のと略同様であり、 重複した説明は省略する。  Next, a partial warping machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. A partial warping machine according to the present invention includes the yarn start end fixing device according to the present invention. Note that the basic configuration of the partial warping machine of the present invention is substantially the same as that of the conventional partial warping machine, and redundant description will be omitted.
図 1 2は、 本発明の部分整経機を示す概念説明図である。 図中、 '符号 1 0 0は、 本発明の部分整経機である。 本発明の部分整経機 1 0 0は、 綾取 り箴手段 1 0 2及び幅決め簇手段 1 0 4を有している。 この綾取り簇手段 1 0 2及ぴ幅決め簇手段 1 0 4については、 前述した従来の部分整経機の 場合と基本的構成が略同様であるので説明を省略する。  FIG. 12 is a conceptual explanatory view showing a partial warping machine of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 100 denotes a partial warper of the present invention. The partial warping machine 100 of the present invention has a staking means 102 and a width determining means 104. Means for assembling the cross section 102 and means for determining the width 104 are basically the same as those of the conventional partial warping machine described above, and therefore description thereof is omitted.
本発明の糸始端固定装置における糸押込手段 2 0における移動柱 5 0は. ベースプレート 1 0 6に固定されている。 ベースプレート 1 0 6は、 その 下面にリユアベアリング 1 0 7が取り付けられており、 整経ドラムの軸長 手方向の全長にわたって敷設されているレール 1 0 8に沿って移動可能と されている。 そして、 モータ 1 2 8よりネジシャフ ト 1 3 2を回転せしめ ることにより、 ベースプレート 1 0 6が整経ドラムの軸長手方向に移動自 在となっている。  The moving column 50 of the yarn pushing means 20 in the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention is fixed to the base plate 106. The base plate 106 has a lower bearing 107 attached to the lower surface thereof, and is movable along a rail 108 laid over the entire length of the warping drum in the axial direction. Then, the screw shaft 1332 is rotated by the motor 128, whereby the base plate 106 moves itself in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum.
移動柱 5 0には、 前述した如く、 シリンダ 5 6, 6 2や糸押込プレート 2 4 a , 2 4 b等が取り付けられ、 糸押込手段 2 0を構成している (図 5 参照) 。  As described above, the cylinders 56, 62, the thread pushing plates 24a, 24b, and the like are attached to the moving column 50, and constitute the thread pushing means 20 (see FIG. 5).
整経ドラム 1 2は、 前述した如く、 中間ドラム 1 4及びドラムスポーク 1 6からなり、 ィンパータモータ 1 2 0により回動自在とされている。 そして、 整経ドラム 1 2の外周上の所定位置に、 プランジャー 4 0 a , 4 0 bやエアシリンダ 4 8を有する糸押圧固定手段 3 0及び糸掛手段 1 0 が設けられているものである。 As described above, the warping drum 12 includes the intermediate drum 14 and the drum spokes 16, and is rotatable by the impeller motor 120. Then, at a predetermined position on the outer circumference of the warping drum 12, the plunger 40 a, A thread pressing / fixing means 30 having a 40 b and an air cylinder 48 and a thread hooking means 10 are provided.
このように、 本発明の部分整経機によれば、 整経ドラムからワープビーム に卷き返す際にも手作業を必要とせず、 操作も複雑化せず、 部分整経機の 完全自動化を図ることができるようになる。 As described above, according to the partial warping machine of the present invention, no manual work is required when winding the warping drum onto the warp beam, the operation is not complicated, and the partial warping machine can be fully automated. You can plan.
図 1 3は、 本発明の部分整経機を用いて、 経糸の整経を行う場合の全体 的機器構成を示す概念説明図である。 クリール 1 5 4から引き出された 1 セクション分の経糸群 Aは、 本発明の部分整経機 1 0 0によって、 綾取り 簇及び幅決め箴を通過し、 所定の綾取りを行いつつ、 所定の密度で必要な 整経長を整経ドラムに巻き付けられる。 これを総経糸本数及び整経幅にな るまで、 セクションを繰り返し連続して整経を行う。 この際、 前述した如 く、 本発明の糸始端固定装置によって、 各セクションの巻き始めの経糸が 整経ドラムに掛けられる。 そして、 部分整経機 1 0 0の整経ドラム上に整 経された全経糸は一斉に引き出してワープビーム 2 0 0に巻き返す。 この 際、 本発明の糸始端固定装置によって、 経糸が整経ドラムに固定されるた め、 卷取操作における張力不足が生じることはない。 産業上の利用可能性 以上述べた如く、 本発明によれば、 各セクションの巻き始めの糸始端を 整経ドラムに固定するに際して、 ワープビームへの卷取操作も複雑化せず. 卷取操作に要する時間を短縮し、 部分整経機の自動化をより完全なものと することのできる糸始端固定装置及び部分整経機を提供することができる という大きな効果を奏する。  FIG. 13 is a conceptual explanatory view showing the overall equipment configuration in the case of performing warp warping using the partial warping machine of the present invention. The warp group A for one section drawn out from the creel 154 passes through the truing assembly and the width determining proof by the partial warping machine 100 of the present invention, and performs a predetermined tracing while maintaining a predetermined density. The required warping length can be wrapped around the warping drum. This is repeated until the total number of warps and the warping width are reached. At this time, as described above, the warp at the beginning of winding of each section is wound on the warping drum by the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention. Then, all the warps warped on the warping drum of the partial warping machine 100 are simultaneously pulled out and rewound to the warp beam 200. At this time, since the warp yarn is fixed to the warping drum by the yarn start end fixing device of the present invention, insufficient tension in the winding operation does not occur. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, according to the present invention, the winding operation on the warp beam is not complicated when the yarn start end of the winding start of each section is fixed to the warping drum. The present invention has a great effect of providing a yarn starting end fixing device and a partial warping machine which can shorten the time required for the warping and make the automation of the partial warping machine more complete.

Claims

6 求 の 範 囲 6 Range of request
1 . 織物の総経糸本数をいくつかのセクショ ンに分割し、 ク リールよ り供 給された 1セクション分の経糸群を綾取り簇及ぴ幅決め簇を通過させ、 所 定の綾取りを行いつつ、 所定の密度で必要な整経長を整経ドラムに巻き付 け、 これを総経糸本数及び整経幅になるまで、 セクショ ンを繰り返し連続 して整経を行う部分整経機における各セクションの経糸群の卷き始めの糸 始端を整経ドラムに固定するための糸始端固定装置であって、 経糸が掛け られる糸掛部を所定間隔で複数形成した糸掛手段と、 該糸掛手段の糸掛部 に経糸を押し込む糸押込手段と、 該糸掛手段の片側面又は両側面から経糸 を押圧固定する糸押圧固定手段と、 を有することを特徴とする糸始端固定 1. Divide the total number of warp threads of the fabric into several sections, pass the warp group for one section supplied from the creel through the traversing and width setting, and perform the prescribed traversing. The required warping length is wrapped around the warping drum at a specified density, and the warping is repeated for each section until the total warp number and warping width are reached. A yarn start end fixing device for fixing a yarn start end of a winding start of a warp group to a warping drum, wherein a yarn hooking portion formed with a plurality of yarn hooking portions at predetermined intervals on which a warp is hooked; A thread pushing means for pushing a warp into a thread catching portion; and a thread pressing and fixing means for pushing and fixing a warp from one or both side faces of the thread catching means.
2 . 前記糸掛手段が単数又は複数の糸掛プレートを有し、 該糸掛プレート の上端部には複数の波形突部が形成され、 該波形突部の夫々の間の空隙は 経糸が導入される糸導入路であり、 該波形突部には、 経糸が押し込まれる 際に滑落するように傾斜した湾曲部となっている糸案内部と、 経糸が掛け られるように凹欠部となっている糸掛部とを有することを特徴とする請求 項 1記載の糸始端固定装置。 2. The threading means has one or more threading plates, and a plurality of corrugated projections are formed at an upper end of the threading plate, and a warp is introduced into a gap between each of the corrugated projections. The wavy projecting portion has a thread guide portion having a curved portion inclined so as to slide down when the warp is pushed in, and a concave notch portion so that the warp can be hooked. 2. The yarn start end fixing device according to claim 1, further comprising a thread hook portion.
3 . 前記糸掛プレートが整経ドラムの軸長手方向に 1列以上配置されてな ることを特徴とする請求項 2記載の糸始端固定装置。  3. The yarn starting end fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the yarn hooking plates are arranged in one or more rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum.
4 . 前記糸掛プレートが整経ドラムの軸長手方向に 2列配置され、 一方の 糸掛プレートの糸掛部と他方の糸掛プレートの糸掛部とが千鳥状乃至ジグ ザグ状に並列するように配置されてなることを特徴とする請求項 2又は 3 記載の糸始端固定装置。  4. The thread catching plates are arranged in two rows in the longitudinal direction of the warping drum, and the thread catching portion of one thread catching plate and the thread catching portion of the other thread catching plate are arranged in a staggered or zigzag manner. 4. The yarn starting end fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the yarn starting end fixing device is arranged as follows.
5 . 前記糸押込手段が 1セクション分の経糸群を一度に押動可能な横幅を 持った長尺で板状の単数又は複数の糸押込プレートを有し、 該糸押込プレ 一トを前記糸掛手段の糸案内部の傾斜角度に沿って昇降自在とし、 該糸押 込プレートが下降することにより 1セクション分の経糸群が前記糸掛手段 の糸掛部に押入されるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項 4記載の糸始端 固定装置。 5. The thread pushing means has one or more long, plate-like thread pushing plates having a width capable of pushing the warp group for one section at a time. The warp group for one section is pushed into the thread catching part of the thread catching means by lowering the thread pushing plate. 5. The yarn starting end fixing device according to claim 4, wherein:
6 . 前記糸押圧固定手段が、 前記糸掛手段の片側面又は両側面に摺接して 上下動自在であり、 上方に移動することにより該糸掛手段に掛けられた経 糸を押圧固定し、 また、 下方に移動することにより押圧固定を解除するよ うにすることを特徴とする請求項 1〜 5のいずれか 1項記載の糸始端固定  6. The thread pressing and fixing means slides on one or both sides of the thread hooking means and is vertically movable, and moves upward to press and fix the warp hooked on the thread hooking means, The yarn starting end fixing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressing and fixing is released by moving downward.
7 . 前記糸掛手段が片側面又は両側面において前記糸押圧固定手段と摺接 して上下動自在であり、 下方に移動することにより該糸掛手段に掛けられ た経糸を押圧固定し、 また、 上方に移動することにより押圧固定を解除す るようにすることを特徴とする請求項 1〜 5のいずれか 1項記載の糸始端 7. The thread hooking means can slide up and down on one side or both sides by sliding contact with the thread pressing and fixing means, and by moving downward, presses and fixes the warp hooked on the thread hooking means; The yarn starting end according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressing and fixing is released by moving upward.
8 . 請求項 1〜 7のいずれか 1項記載の糸始端固定装置を備えることを特 徴とする部分整経機。 8. A partial warping machine comprising the yarn start end fixing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/JP2003/000255 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Device for fixing starting end of yarn and sectional warper WO2004063443A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

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PCT/JP2003/000255 WO2004063443A1 (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Device for fixing starting end of yarn and sectional warper
DE10393772T DE10393772B4 (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Thread start point fastening device and sectional warper
JP2004566265A JP4046730B2 (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Yarn start end fixing device and partial warping machine
AU2003203278A AU2003203278A1 (en) 2003-01-15 2003-01-15 Device for fixing starting end of yarn and sectional warper

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CN104278347A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-14 日本Tmt机械株式会社 Filament hanging clamp of spinning collection machine and filament hanging method of spinning collection machine

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US4298122A (en) * 1978-07-25 1981-11-03 Christer Ekelund Method and apparatus for applying warp threads to hand looms

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014812A1 (en) * 1990-03-27 1991-10-03 Suzuki Warper, Ltd. Automatic leasing machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4160532A (en) * 1976-07-02 1979-07-10 Sulzer Brothers, Ltd. Knot hole beam
US4298122A (en) * 1978-07-25 1981-11-03 Christer Ekelund Method and apparatus for applying warp threads to hand looms

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104278347A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-14 日本Tmt机械株式会社 Filament hanging clamp of spinning collection machine and filament hanging method of spinning collection machine
JP2015014063A (en) * 2013-07-05 2015-01-22 Tmtマシナリー株式会社 Yarn hooking jig for spun yarn take-up machine and method for hooking yarn of spun yarn taken-up machine
CN104278347B (en) * 2013-07-05 2019-06-25 日本Tmt机械株式会社 The hanging wire fixture of machine is collected in spinning and the hanging wire method of machine is collected in spinning

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JPWO2004063443A1 (en) 2006-05-18
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DE10393772B4 (en) 2007-01-04
JP4046730B2 (en) 2008-02-13

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