WO2004054067A1 - Charger for portable telephone - Google Patents

Charger for portable telephone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004054067A1
WO2004054067A1 PCT/JP2003/007957 JP0307957W WO2004054067A1 WO 2004054067 A1 WO2004054067 A1 WO 2004054067A1 JP 0307957 W JP0307957 W JP 0307957W WO 2004054067 A1 WO2004054067 A1 WO 2004054067A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charger
mobile phone
light
lighting
power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/007957
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tokifumi Kobashikawa
Original Assignee
Jet Neko Mobile Comm
Tokifumi Kobashikawa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jet Neko Mobile Comm, Tokifumi Kobashikawa filed Critical Jet Neko Mobile Comm
Priority to AU2003244165A priority Critical patent/AU2003244165A1/en
Publication of WO2004054067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004054067A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0262Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable telephone connected to a mobile phone when its rechargeable battery is exhausted.
  • the present invention relates to a mobile phone charger for charging a rechargeable battery with electricity.
  • the present invention relates to a charger for a mobile phone, which is connected to the mobile phone when the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone is exhausted and charges the rechargeable battery with electricity,
  • a solar panel for power generation provided on the body, A storage battery that is built into the body and stores the electricity generated by the solar panel; and a light emitting element for lighting that is provided at an end of the body and receives light from the storage battery in the body to emit light.
  • a lighting switch provided on the body for turning on and off the power to the light emitting element for lighting
  • a connector portion formed on the body and connected to a connector portion of the mobile phone to charge a rechargeable battery of the mobile phone with electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in a power storage portion in the body;
  • a function of charging the mobile phone through the connector unit and a function of lighting and emitting light by passing electricity to the light emitting element for lighting are provided. It has both functions and functions as a charger and a portable light.
  • a charger With such a charger, it can be directly connected to the connector of the mobile phone to charge the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone with electricity, and is easy to carry. Since the charger itself is a storage battery (rechargeable battery), if it is left in sunlight or in a bright place for a while, there is no need to secure power supply or replenish dry batteries, and it is stored free of charge by solar (solar) power generation. It is desirable because it does not pollute the environment.
  • It is equipped with a light-emitting element for lighting, and uses the electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the internal power storage unit to make the light-emitting element emit light, which can be used as a portable light for lighting. It can be used for work and temporary lighting in case of emergency, and is highly convenient. Its lighting function is also based on solar power storage, so there is no need to worry about the power supply, and it is very effective in times of emergency.
  • carrying the battery charger of the present invention allows a mobile phone to always be charged, even if household power becomes unavailable due to a power outage during a natural disaster such as an earthquake. Even if a normal telephone becomes unusable, this solar power is stored
  • the use of a mobile phone can be continued by recharging with a charger, and the light-emitting elements of this charger can be illuminated by electricity stored in solar power as an emergency portable light at night (or in a dark place) in the event of a disaster.
  • searching for a mobile phone in the dark, or finding a keyhole in a door can be used as lighting for emergency purposes, such as finding a power ⁇ emergency evacuation route.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a charger for a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a connection state of the charger to a mobile phone.
  • Figure 3 is a front view of the charger.
  • Figure 4 is a rear view of the charger.
  • Figure 5 is a rear view with the cover open.
  • Figure 6 is a plan view of the charger.
  • Figure 7 is a bottom view of the charger.
  • Figure 8 is a left side view of the charger.
  • Figure 9 is a right side view of the charger.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram schematically showing a circuit configuration of the charger.
  • FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram showing FIG. 10 in further detail.
  • FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram showing a modification of FIG.
  • Fig. 13 is an explanatory diagram when the charger is used as a portable light.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a modification of the solar panel.
  • FIG. 15 is a front view of a charger according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a circuit diagram showing an example of an internal circuit of another embodiment.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
  • the mobile phone charger 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a mobile phone charger that is connected to a mobile phone and charges the rechargeable battery with electricity when the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone is exhausted.
  • the charger 1 has a portable body 2 having a size substantially the same as a mobile phone, a solar panel 3 for solar power generation provided so as to cover almost the entire surface of the body 2, and a body 2.
  • a storage battery 4 (see Fig. 10) that is built in the solar panel 3 and stores electricity generated by the solar panel 3, and is provided at one end of the body 2 and receives power from the storage battery 4 in the body 2 to emit light.
  • a light-emitting element 5 for lighting (in this example, a light-emitting diode that emits white light or light close to white light by combining the light-emitting diodes of the three RGB colors (hereinafter referred to as “lighting LED”)) and a light emitting element provided on the body 2
  • le 3 Is conductive and a connector portion 9 for charging the electricity is accumulated in the storage battery 4 in the body 2, to charge the battery of the cellular phone (not shown).
  • the body 2 has a vertically long rectangular shape (the corners are rounded) when viewed from the front and rear as shown in Figs. 3 to 5, and is shown in Figs. 6 to 9 As described above, the outer shell and the thickness in the cross section are flat and almost rectangular.
  • the connector section 9 is located at the end of the body 2 on the side opposite to the illumination LED 5.
  • the charger 1 further includes a cover 10 that opens and closes a connector portion 9 formed at an end of the body 2 shown in FIG. 5, and a cover release button 1 as an unlock button for releasing the cover 10. And two.
  • the cover 10 has a substantially semicircular shape and is rotatably attached to the end of the body 2. When the cover 10 is closed, the outer surface of the cover 2 and the outer surface of the body 2 continue to be designed. The connector 9 is covered with the cover 2 and protected. Cover 10 is always biased in the open direction, for example PC leak 07957
  • a predetermined spring (such as a torsion spring) for urging the cover 10 in the opening direction is provided as an elastic member at the hinge portion serving as the rotation fulcrum, or the hinge portion is formed of resin integrally with the body 2.
  • An elastic piece portion is formed, and the cover 2 can always be urged in the open direction by providing a spring function.
  • a lock claw 13 is provided on the body 2 as a lock member for locking the cover 10 to the closed position so as to be movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, and at the open free end of the force member 10. It is provided corresponding to the closed position.
  • the lock claw 13 and the above-described force bar release button 12 are connected by a connecting portion (not shown), and the cover release button 12 is disposed on the side surface of the body 2 so as to be able to move by a predetermined pressing.
  • the lighting button 6 and the cover release button 12 provided on the side of the body 2 have their operation contact surfaces (external surfaces) 6a and 12a on the side of the body 2.
  • the illumination LED 5 is arranged at the center of a hemispherical concave portion 5a formed at the center of the end face of the body 2 so as not to protrude from the end face of the body 2, and The tip of the lighting LED 5 is recessed on or almost flush with the end face of the body 2, thereby protecting the lighting LED 5.
  • a strap hook 14 is formed on a side surface of the body 2 near an end of the body 2 opposite to the cover 10.
  • the strap hook 14 has an outer surface located almost flush with the side surface of the body 2 and is formed around it. It is formed of resin integrally with the body 2 in the form of being raised from the recess 14 b. Pass the strap (string member) 14 a between the recess 14 b and the strap hook 14, and The charger 1 can be carried by hanging it with the strap 14a. With the strap hooks 14 on the opposite side of the cover 10, the cover 10 (the connector 9 in it) is lowered in the suspended state, and the connector 9 is protected against rain etc. It will be easier.
  • an advertisement display surface 15 for advertisement display is formed on the body surface on which the solar panel 3 is not arranged, in this example, on a surface opposite to the solar panel 3 (rear surface).
  • This advertising display surface 15 is mainly used for a person other than the manufacturer of the charger 1 (another person) to lend the advertising display surface 15 to a third party like an advertising signboard.
  • Advertising media function.
  • the solar panel 3 disposed on the surface of the body 2 includes a photoelectric conversion unit 16 that converts sunlight energy into electric energy, and also serves as a power storage unit that stores electricity obtained by the photoelectric conversion unit 16.
  • a storage battery (rechargeable battery) 4 is provided, and a circuit from the storage battery 4 to the connector section 9 and the lighting LED 5 is configured.
  • the circuit leading from the storage battery 4 to the lighting LED 5 is provided with a lighting switch 17 for turning on / off the power supply from the rechargeable battery 4 to the lighting LED 5.
  • the lighting button 6 is pressed as an operation member for operating the switch 17, the illumination LED 5 emits light (lights) by the current from the storage battery 4 while the lighting button 6 is pressed.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating the circuit configuration inside the body 2 in more detail.
  • a large number of photoelectric conversion elements 16a solar batteries are arranged on the solar panel 3 as the photoelectric conversion section 16, and the power obtained there is stored in the storage battery 4 via the backflow diode 20. You.
  • An overcharge prevention zener diode 21 is provided in parallel with the storage battery 4 so that the voltage stored in the storage battery 4 does not excessively increase, and when the storage battery 4 is charged up to a set amount, the diode 21 is connected through the diode 21. Charge is released.
  • the lighting switch 17 and the lighting LED 5 are incorporated in parallel with the storage battery 4 and the connector section 9.
  • the solar-type charger 1 as described above is always portable, and if exposed to light such as sunlight, power is naturally generated and the electricity is stored in the storage battery 4.
  • pressing the cover release button 12 in Fig. 5 moves the hook claw 13 to the unlocked position, and the elasticity that the cover 10 is constantly urged
  • the connector part 9 appears by force.
  • this charger 1 can be used as a portable light.
  • this charger 1 can be used as a portable light.
  • the stacked LED which has LED chips connected in multiple stages, is used as the lighting LED 5. May be used.
  • this charger 1 has a function of charging a mobile phone through the connector section 9 by using electricity generated by the solar panel 3 and stored in the storage battery 4 in the body 2, and a lighting LED 5. It has both the function of lighting and emitting light by energizing the device, and plays the role of a charger and a portable light.
  • the lighting LED 5 uses the storage battery 4 of the charger 1 as a power source, if the voltage of the storage battery 4 falls below a predetermined lower limit value, the lighting LED 5 does not emit light as a function of a light emitting diode (including the case where the light emission becomes considerably darker). ). In other words, the lighting LED 5 does not emit light even when the lighting button 6 is pressed, but by using this, before charging the mobile phone, press the lighting button 6 to change the state in which the lighting LED 5 does not light. A warning display indicating that the power storage of unit 1 is not sufficient can be provided. In other words, it is determined that the charging of the mobile phone is inappropriate.
  • the charger 1 is exposed to sunlight or the like to store the power, and when the lighting LED 5 is pressed by pressing the lighting button 6, the charging to the mobile phone is performed. It can be determined that charging is possible.
  • the illumination LED (light-emitting element) 5 has a synergistic effect of performing both functions of a light source for illumination and a chargeability display unit for displaying whether or not charge is possible.
  • the body 2 is provided with a light-emitting element for indicating whether or not charging is possible, which indicates a standard of the amount of power stored in the storage battery 4 in the body 3 by power generation by the solar panel 3.
  • the body 2 is connected to the light emitting element P2003 / 007957
  • the charging suitability display switch is provided separately from the lighting switch, and the light emitting element for displaying the switch is located completely different from the light emitting element for lighting (lighting LED 5).
  • the display switch can be the same switch as the illumination switch.
  • a light emitting element for indicating whether or not charging is appropriate can be provided very close to a light emitting element for illumination.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates such an embodiment.
  • a charging suitability LED ED23 is provided as a light emitting element for charging suitability indication
  • a series circuit from the switch 17 to the lighting LED 5 includes: As a means for stopping the energization of the lighting LED 5 when the storage battery 4 is insufficiently charged (below a predetermined value), a zener diode 24 is interposed, and the switch 17 is charged in parallel with the switch 17 through the switch 17. If the storage battery 4 is insufficiently charged (less than or equal to a predetermined value) in the circuit leading to, the charging means 23 will be energized and the LED 23 will be energized.
  • a P-type channel FET25 Field Effect Transistor
  • the Zener diode 24 and the P-type channel FET 25 change the state of the storage battery 4 from a state higher than the threshold to a state lower than the threshold, the lighting LED 5 power and the charging appropriate LED 23 are energized. It functions as an energization switching means for switching circuits. More specifically, when the voltage applied to the gate of the FET 25 (voltage of the storage battery 4) falls below the pinch-off voltage of the FET 25, the FET 25 is turned on.
  • the switch 17 is closed by the lighting button 6, and the illumination LED 5 emits light via the zener diode 24 and is used for illumination. I can do it.
  • the illumination L 07957 when the voltage of the storage battery 4 falls below the threshold, even if the switch 14 is closed, the illumination L 07957
  • the current from the switch 17 flows to the charge appropriateness LED 23 to emit light. In this case, the user is notified (warned) that charging the mobile phone is difficult (unsuitable).
  • the above-mentioned stacked LED is used for the illumination LED 5, the light emitting operation voltage can be increased, and therefore, the LED 5 itself also functions as the above-described zener diode 24, and the zener diode 24 is used. 24 can be omitted.
  • the charging appropriateness LED 23 has a standard whose emission voltage (forward voltage) is lower than that of the lighting LED 5, and if the lighting LED 5 is, for example, a white type, the charging appropriateness LED 23 is, for example, red. The system is selected. The difference in the LED emission colors between the lighting and the charge indication indicates the meaning of the warning indication.
  • a charging suitability LED 23 is provided so as to fit into the recess 5a in FIG. 5, and the two LEDs 5, 23 can be assembled at one place.
  • the chargeability LED 23 may be provided, for example, on the back surface of the body 2 or the like, and may be completely independent of the lighting LED 5.
  • the switch 17 is a common switch between the switch for turning on the lighting LED 5 and the switch for turning on the charging suitability LED 23.
  • the common switch is pressed.
  • the switch is closed, and either the lighting of the lighting LED 5 or the lighting of the charging suitability LED 23 is obtained. Therefore, the switch and its operation buttons are required to be minimum (one by one), the circuit configuration is simplified, the switch configuration appearing on the outer surface of the body 2 is simplified, the degree of design freedom is increased, and the appearance is improved. Be smart.
  • the zener diode 24 can be simply omitted from FIG. 12, in which case, the charging LED 23 can be set to light red, for example, while the illumination LED 5 is weakly lit. It becomes. P2003 / 007957
  • the light input surface of the solar panel 3 ' is a concave and convex surface (a triangular saw-shaped cross section or a convex lens shape) in which a slope that is inclined with respect to a vertical line perpendicular to the plate surface is repeated. Etc.) It can be set to 31. In this way, light with different incident angles can be easily taken in, and the efficiency of solar power generation can be increased. In this case, the uneven surface 30 of the solar panel 3 ′ can be covered with a flat (smooth surface) translucent plate 32.
  • the solar charger 1 of the present invention is charged from a second power source other than the solar panel 3 (for example, a commercial power source for home use).
  • a charger 40 provided with a second charging connector section 31 may be provided.
  • the connector (connection terminal) 36 of the second charging means (charging cord) 37 is inserted into the connector part 30, and an outlet provided on the cord 31.
  • 34 is connected to, for example, a commercial power supply and, if necessary, from a commercial power supply or the like via a voltage conversion means such as an AC adapter 33 or the like, the charging section (storage battery) of the charger 40 4 (see FIG. 16 etc.)
  • the charging connector section 30 can be formed, for example, on the side surface of the charger and other appropriate portions as shown in FIG.
  • the mobile phone can be charged without any trouble even when the sunshine is poor or the solar power generation by the charger 40 is not sufficient at night or the like.
  • the mobile phone can be charged by connecting the mobile phone to the charger 40. Noh.
  • a connector portion 30 is formed between a solar panel 3 (solar battery) and a rechargeable battery 4, and a diode 21 is formed from a storage battery 4 to a solar panel 3. Current from the connector part 30 and the solar panel 3 side. Also, the diode 35 prevents reverse current from flowing from the connector section 30 to the commercial power supply side.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A charger comprising a solar panel arranged on the body surface and an internal section for storing power generated by the panel. A cover is provided at one end part of the body and a light emitting diode is provided, as an illumination light, at the other end thereof. A button for lighting the light emitting diode is provided on the side face of the body. Electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the internal power storage section charges the charger of a portable telephone under a state where the cover of the charger is opened and the connector part is connected with the portable telephone. When the lighting button is pushed, solar power can be utilized to emit light from the light emitting diode as illumination in the night (or in a dark place). In other words, the charger also serves as an illumination light. A charger for a portable telephone useful upon occurrence of a disaster is thereby provided.

Description

携帯電話機用充電器  Mobile phone charger
技術分野 この発明は、 携帯電話機の充電池が消耗したときに携帯電話機に接続されてその 明 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a portable telephone connected to a mobile phone when its rechargeable battery is exhausted.
充電池に電気を充電する携帯電話機用充電器に関する。 The present invention relates to a mobile phone charger for charging a rechargeable battery with electricity.
田 1 背景技術  Field 1 Background Technology
従来、 携帯電話機の充電池が消耗した場合に、 定期的に家庭等で携帯電話機に充 電して通話できるようしている。 そのような充電器の一種として、 ソーラーパネル を備えた太陽光発電で得た電気を、 携帯電話機に充電するものが、 実用新案登録第 3 0 7 4 0 4 5号公報、 特開 2 0 0 1— 3 2 7 0 9 8号公報として提案されている。 実用新案登録第 3 0 7 4 0 4 5号公報の充電器は、 コードを介して携帯電話機と 接続するものであるが、 コードがあって持ち運びにくい。 特開 2 0 0 1— 3 2 7 0 9 8号公報では、 コードレスタイプのソーラー型充電器が開示されているが、 商用 コンセントへの差込みプラグも併用するもので、 携帯に適するとは言いにくレ、。 この発明は、 携帯しやすく、 また災害時等にも役立つ携帯電話機用充電器を提供 することを課題とする。  Conventionally, when the rechargeable battery of a mobile phone is exhausted, it is possible to charge the mobile phone at home or the like periodically to talk. As one type of such a charger, one that charges a cell phone with electricity obtained by photovoltaic power generation provided with a solar panel is disclosed in Utility Model Registration No. 3 074 045, It has been proposed as a publication of Japanese Patent Publication No. The charger disclosed in Utility Model Registration No. 3 074 045 is connected to a mobile phone via a cord, but is difficult to carry because of the cord. Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-327008 discloses a cordless type solar charger, which also uses a plug inserted into a commercial outlet, which is not suitable for carrying. Kure ,. An object of the present invention is to provide a battery charger for a mobile phone which is easy to carry and is useful even in a disaster or the like.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
この発明は、 携帯電話機の充電池が消耗したときに携帯電話機に接続されて該充 電池に電気を充電する携帯電話機用充電器であって、  The present invention relates to a charger for a mobile phone, which is connected to the mobile phone when the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone is exhausted and charges the rechargeable battery with electricity,
携帯可能なボディと、  With a portable body,
ボディに設けられたソーラ一発電用のソーラ一パネルと、 そのボディに内蔵きれ、 前記ソーラ一パネルで発電された電気を蓄える蓄電池と、 そのボディの端咅 こ設けられ、 そのボディ内の前記蓄電池から電力の供給を受け て発光する照明用の発光素子と、 A solar panel for power generation provided on the body, A storage battery that is built into the body and stores the electricity generated by the solar panel; and a light emitting element for lighting that is provided at an end of the body and receives light from the storage battery in the body to emit light. ,
そのボディに設けられてそ.の照明用の発光素子への通電をオン ·オフする照明ス イッチと、  A lighting switch provided on the body for turning on and off the power to the light emitting element for lighting;
そのボディに形成され、 携帯電話機のコネクタ部に接続されることにより前記ソ 一ラ一パネルで発電されてボディ内の蓄電部に蓄電されている電気を携帯電話機の 充電池に充電するコネクタ部とを備え、  A connector portion formed on the body and connected to a connector portion of the mobile phone to charge a rechargeable battery of the mobile phone with electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in a power storage portion in the body; With
前記ソーラーパネルで発電されてボディ内の蓄電池に蓄電された電気により、 前 記コネクタ部を介しての携帯電話機への充電機能と、 前記照明用の発光素子への通 電による照明発光機能との両機能を有して、 充電器兼携帯ライトの役割を果たすこ とを特 i とする。  With the electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the storage battery in the body, a function of charging the mobile phone through the connector unit and a function of lighting and emitting light by passing electricity to the light emitting element for lighting are provided. It has both functions and functions as a charger and a portable light.
このような充電器であれば、 携帯電話機のコネクタ部に直かに接続して、 携帯電 話機の充電池に電気を充電することができ、 かつ持ち運びも簡単である。 この充電 器自体が蓄電池 (充電池) であるから、 太陽光又は明るい所にしばらくおけば、 電 源の確保や乾電池補充の心配がなく、 太陽光 (ソーラー) 発電により無償で蓄電さ れ、 経済的であり、 かつ環境を汚すこともなく好ましい。  With such a charger, it can be directly connected to the connector of the mobile phone to charge the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone with electricity, and is easy to carry. Since the charger itself is a storage battery (rechargeable battery), if it is left in sunlight or in a bright place for a while, there is no need to secure power supply or replenish dry batteries, and it is stored free of charge by solar (solar) power generation. It is desirable because it does not pollute the environment.
そして、 照明用の発光素子を備え、 ソーラーパネルで発電されて内部の蓄電部に 蓄えられた電気を利用して発光素子を発光させ、 照明用の携帯ライトとして使用で きるから、 暗い場所での作業や、 緊急時の臨時の照明としても利用でき、 利便性が 高い。 その照明機能もソーラー蓄電によるため、 電源の心配をする必要なく、 いざ という時にも威力を発揮する。  It is equipped with a light-emitting element for lighting, and uses the electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the internal power storage unit to make the light-emitting element emit light, which can be used as a portable light for lighting. It can be used for work and temporary lighting in case of emergency, and is highly convenient. Its lighting function is also based on solar power storage, so there is no need to worry about the power supply, and it is very effective in times of emergency.
例えば災害対策として、 この発明の充電器を携帯していれば、 地震等の天災地変 の災害時に、 停電で家庭用商用電力が使用できなくなっても、 携帯電話機に常に充 電が可能であり、 また通常の電話機が使用不能となっても、 このソーラー蓄電する 充電器で充電を重ねれば携帯電話の使用が継続でき、 かつその災害時の夜間 (又は 暗所) における非常用携帯ライトとして、 ソーラー蓄電された電気によりこの充電 器の発光素子を発光させることにより、 例えば暗闇の中で携帯電話機を捜すとか、 ドアの鍵穴を見つけると力 \ 緊急避難経路を発見するとかいった緊急目的に資する 照明として役立たせることができる。 図面の簡単な説明 For example, as a disaster countermeasure, carrying the battery charger of the present invention allows a mobile phone to always be charged, even if household power becomes unavailable due to a power outage during a natural disaster such as an earthquake. Even if a normal telephone becomes unusable, this solar power is stored The use of a mobile phone can be continued by recharging with a charger, and the light-emitting elements of this charger can be illuminated by electricity stored in solar power as an emergency portable light at night (or in a dark place) in the event of a disaster. Thus, for example, searching for a mobile phone in the dark, or finding a keyhole in a door, can be used as lighting for emergency purposes, such as finding a power \ emergency evacuation route. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 この発明の一実施例である携帯電話機用充電器の斜視図。  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a charger for a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
図 2は、 その充電器の携帯電話機への接続状態を示す説明図。  FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a connection state of the charger to a mobile phone.
図 3は、 その充電器の正面図。  Figure 3 is a front view of the charger.
図 4は、 その充電器の背面図。  Figure 4 is a rear view of the charger.
図 5は、 カバーを開けた状態の背面図。  Figure 5 is a rear view with the cover open.
図 6は、 その充電器の平面図。  Figure 6 is a plan view of the charger.
図 7は、 その充電器の底面図。  Figure 7 is a bottom view of the charger.
図 8は、 その充電器の左側面図。  Figure 8 is a left side view of the charger.
図 9は、 その充電器の右側面図。  Figure 9 is a right side view of the charger.
図 1 0は、 その充電器の回路構成を簡略に示すプロック図。  FIG. 10 is a block diagram schematically showing a circuit configuration of the charger.
図 1 1は、 図 1 0をさらに詳しく示す回路図。  FIG. 11 is a circuit diagram showing FIG. 10 in further detail.
図 1 2は、 図 1 1の変形を示す回路図。  FIG. 12 is a circuit diagram showing a modification of FIG.
図 1 3は、 その充電器を携帯ライトとして使用する場合の説明図。  Fig. 13 is an explanatory diagram when the charger is used as a portable light.
図 1 4は、 ソーラーパネルの変形例を示す図。  FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a modification of the solar panel.
図 1 5は、 別の実施例に係る充電器の正面図。  FIG. 15 is a front view of a charger according to another embodiment.
図 1 6は、 その別の実施例の内部回路の一例を示す回路図。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 以下、 この発明を実施するための最良の形態を、 図面に示す実施例に基づき説明 する。 FIG. 16 is a circuit diagram showing an example of an internal circuit of another embodiment. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described based on an embodiment shown in the drawings.
図 1に示す携帯電話用充電器 1は、 携帯電話機の充電池が消耗したときに携帯電 話機に接続されて該充電池に電気を充電する携帯電話機用充電器である。  The mobile phone charger 1 shown in FIG. 1 is a mobile phone charger that is connected to a mobile phone and charges the rechargeable battery with electricity when the rechargeable battery of the mobile phone is exhausted.
この充電器 1は、 携帯電話機とほぼ同程度の大きさを有する携帯可能なボディ 2 と、 ボディ 2の表面のほぼ全面を被うように設けられたソーラー発電用のソーラー パネル 3と、 ボディ 2に内蔵され、 ソーラーパネル 3で発電された電気を蓄える蓄 電池 4 (図 1 0参照) と、 'ボディ 2の一端部に設けられ、 そのボディ 2内の蓄電池 4から電力供給を受けて発光する照明用の発光素子 5 (この例では R G B 3色の各 発光ダイォードを組み合わせて白色光又は白色光に近い光を発光する発光ダイォー ド (以下、 照明 L E Dという) ) と、 ボディ 2に設けられてその照明用の L E D 5 への通電をオン ·オフする照明スィツチ (点灯ボタン) 6と、 ボディ 2に形成され、 携帯電話機 7のコネクタ部 8 (図 2参照) に接続されることにより、 ソーラーパネ ル 3で発電されてボディ 2内の蓄電池 4に蓄電されている電気を、 携帯電話機の充 電池 (図示せず) に充電するコネクタ部 9とを備えている。  The charger 1 has a portable body 2 having a size substantially the same as a mobile phone, a solar panel 3 for solar power generation provided so as to cover almost the entire surface of the body 2, and a body 2. A storage battery 4 (see Fig. 10) that is built in the solar panel 3 and stores electricity generated by the solar panel 3, and is provided at one end of the body 2 and receives power from the storage battery 4 in the body 2 to emit light. A light-emitting element 5 for lighting (in this example, a light-emitting diode that emits white light or light close to white light by combining the light-emitting diodes of the three RGB colors (hereinafter referred to as “lighting LED”)) and a light emitting element provided on the body 2 A lighting switch (lighting button) 6 for turning on and off the power to the lighting LED 5 and a connector panel 8 (see FIG. 2) of the mobile phone 7 formed on the body 2 and connected to the solar panel In le 3 Is conductive and a connector portion 9 for charging the electricity is accumulated in the storage battery 4 in the body 2, to charge the battery of the cellular phone (not shown).
ボディ 2は図 3〜図 5に示すように、 正面視及び背面視で縦長の長方形状 (ただ し角部はアール (丸み) が付けられている) をなし、 また図 6〜図 9に示すように、 その横断面における外殻及び厚みは、 扁平なほぼ長方形状をなしている。 上記コネ クタ部 9は、 ボディ 2の照明 L E D 5とは反対側の端部に位置する。  The body 2 has a vertically long rectangular shape (the corners are rounded) when viewed from the front and rear as shown in Figs. 3 to 5, and is shown in Figs. 6 to 9 As described above, the outer shell and the thickness in the cross section are flat and almost rectangular. The connector section 9 is located at the end of the body 2 on the side opposite to the illumination LED 5.
この充電器 1はさらに、 図 5に示すボディ 2の端部に形成されたコネクタ部 9を 開閉可能に被うカバー 1 0と、 そのカバー 1 0を開放するロック解除ボタンとして のカバー開放ボタン 1 2とを備えている。 カバー 1 0はほぼ半円状をなし、 ボディ 2の端部に回動可能に取り付けられ、 カバー 1 0が閉じられた状態では、 そのカバ ― 2の外面とボディ 2の外面とが連なって意匠的に一体となり、'かつコネクタ部 9 がカバー 2で被われ保護される。 カバー 1 0は常に開方向に付勢されており、 例え PC漏難 07957 The charger 1 further includes a cover 10 that opens and closes a connector portion 9 formed at an end of the body 2 shown in FIG. 5, and a cover release button 1 as an unlock button for releasing the cover 10. And two. The cover 10 has a substantially semicircular shape and is rotatably attached to the end of the body 2. When the cover 10 is closed, the outer surface of the cover 2 and the outer surface of the body 2 continue to be designed. The connector 9 is covered with the cover 2 and protected. Cover 10 is always biased in the open direction, for example PC leak 07957
5  Five
ばその回動支点である蝶番部に弾性部材としてカバー 1 0を開方向へ付勢する所定 のばね (ねじりばね等) が設けられ、 又はその蝶番部にボディ 2と一体的に樹脂成 形された弾性片部が形成され、 ここにばねの機能をもたせて、 カバー 2を常に開方 向へ付勢することができる。 For example, a predetermined spring (such as a torsion spring) for urging the cover 10 in the opening direction is provided as an elastic member at the hinge portion serving as the rotation fulcrum, or the hinge portion is formed of resin integrally with the body 2. An elastic piece portion is formed, and the cover 2 can always be urged in the open direction by providing a spring function.
さらに、 ボディ 2には、 そのカバー 1 0を閉位置にロックするロック部材として ロック爪 1 3が、 ロック位置と非ロック位置との間で移動可能に、 かつ力パー 1 0 の開放自由端の閉鎖位置に対応して設けられている。 このロック爪 1 3と上述の力 バー開放ボタン 1 2は、 図示しない連結部でつながつており、 カバー開放ボタン 1 2はボディ 2の側面において、 所定の押下移動可能に配置されている。 ロック爪 1 3と連結されたカバー開放ボタン 1 2が押下動作されることにより、 その押下に伴 いロック爪 1 3がカバー 1 0を係止するロック位置から係止しない非ロック位置へ 移動することにより、 カバー 1 0が開放されるようになっている。 カバー 1 0が開 放された状態では、 コネクタ部 9が露出して図 2に示す携帯電話機 7のコネクタ部 8に差込み接続可能となる。  Further, a lock claw 13 is provided on the body 2 as a lock member for locking the cover 10 to the closed position so as to be movable between a locked position and an unlocked position, and at the open free end of the force member 10. It is provided corresponding to the closed position. The lock claw 13 and the above-described force bar release button 12 are connected by a connecting portion (not shown), and the cover release button 12 is disposed on the side surface of the body 2 so as to be able to move by a predetermined pressing. When the cover release button 12 connected to the lock claw 13 is pressed down, the lock claw 13 moves from the locked position where the cover 10 is locked to the unlocked position where the cover 10 is not locked with the pressing operation. As a result, the cover 10 is opened. When the cover 10 is opened, the connector 9 is exposed and can be connected to the connector 8 of the mobile phone 7 shown in FIG.
図 3〜図 5に示すように、 ボディ 2の側面に設けられた点灯ボタン 6及びカバー 開放ボタン 1 2は、 それらの操作接触面 (外面) 6 a、 1 2 aがボディ 2の側面 As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the lighting button 6 and the cover release button 12 provided on the side of the body 2 have their operation contact surfaces (external surfaces) 6a and 12a on the side of the body 2.
(最外面) から突出しないように、 又はその突出量を小さくするように、 それぞれ ボディ 2の側面に形成された凹部 6 b、 1 2 b内に収まる形で配置されている。 また図 5に示すように、 照明 L E D 5は、 ボディ 2の端面から突出しないように、 ボディ 2の端面の中央部に形成された半球面状の凹部 5 aの中心部に配置され、 そ の照明 L E D 5の先端は、 ボディ 2の端面とぼぼ同一面上か、 それより低い位置に 引っ込んでおり、 それにより照明 L E D 5が保護されている。 (The outermost surface) so as not to protrude or to reduce the protruding amount, they are arranged so as to fit in the concave portions 6 b and 12 b formed on the side surface of the body 2, respectively. As shown in FIG. 5, the illumination LED 5 is arranged at the center of a hemispherical concave portion 5a formed at the center of the end face of the body 2 so as not to protrude from the end face of the body 2, and The tip of the lighting LED 5 is recessed on or almost flush with the end face of the body 2, thereby protecting the lighting LED 5.
さらに図 9に示すように、 ボディ 2の上記カバー 1 0とは反対側の端部近傍にに おけるボディ 2の側面には、 ストラップ掛け 1 4が形成されている。 ストラップ掛 け 1 4は、 ボディ 2の側面とほぼ同一面上に外面が位置し、 その周囲に形成された 凹部 1 4 bから浮き上がった形態で、 ボディ 2と一体に樹脂で形成されており、 そ の凹部 1 4 bとストラップ掛け 1 4の間に、 ストラップ (ひも部材) 1 4 aを通し て、 そのストラップ 1 4 aで吊り下げてこの充電器 1を携帯できるようになつてい る。 カバー 1 0とは反対側にストラップ掛け 1 4があることにより、 吊下げ状態で カバー 1 0 (その中のコネクタ部 9 ) が下側になって、 雨等に対してコネクタ部 9 が保護されやすくなる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a strap hook 14 is formed on a side surface of the body 2 near an end of the body 2 opposite to the cover 10. The strap hook 14 has an outer surface located almost flush with the side surface of the body 2 and is formed around it. It is formed of resin integrally with the body 2 in the form of being raised from the recess 14 b. Pass the strap (string member) 14 a between the recess 14 b and the strap hook 14, and The charger 1 can be carried by hanging it with the strap 14a. With the strap hooks 14 on the opposite side of the cover 10, the cover 10 (the connector 9 in it) is lowered in the suspended state, and the connector 9 is protected against rain etc. It will be easier.
また、 ボディ 2には、 ソーラーパネル 3が配置されていないボディ面、 この例で は、 ソーラーパネル 3とは反対側の面 (裏面) に、 広告表示用の広告表示面 1 5が 形成されている。 この広告表示面 1 5は、 主にこの充電器 1の製造者 '販売者以外 の者 (他人) のために、 その広告表示面 1 5をいわば広告看板のように第三者にス ペース貸しする広告媒体の機能を有する。 例えば広告表示面 1 5に広告シール (A B C - ·△△) を貼ったり、 所定の印刷を施したり、 あるいはボディ 2の樹脂成形 において広告を刻印したり、 各種の広告表示が可能である。 このようにすることで、 この充電器 1がー層多機能な媒体となる。  Also, an advertisement display surface 15 for advertisement display is formed on the body surface on which the solar panel 3 is not arranged, in this example, on a surface opposite to the solar panel 3 (rear surface). I have. This advertising display surface 15 is mainly used for a person other than the manufacturer of the charger 1 (another person) to lend the advertising display surface 15 to a third party like an advertising signboard. Advertising media function. For example, it is possible to put an advertisement sticker (ABC- △△) on the advertisement display surface 15, perform predetermined printing, engrave an advertisement in the resin molding of the body 2, and display various advertisements. In this way, the charger 1 becomes a multi-layer medium.
ボディ 2の表面に配置されたソーラーパネル 3は、 太陽光エネルギーを電気エネ ルギ一に変換する光電変換部 1 6を備えるとともに、 その光電変換部 1 6で得られ る電気を蓄える蓄電部としての蓄電池 (充電池) 4を備え、 その蓄電池 4からコネ クタ部 9及び照明 L E D 5に通じる回路が構成されている。 蓄電池 4から照明 L E D 5に通じる回路には、 充電池 4から照明 L E D 5への通電をオン ·オフする照明 スィッチ 1 7が設けられている。 このスィッチ 1 7を操作する操作部材として前記 点灯ボタン 6が押下されると、 その押下されている間、 蓄電池 4からの電流で照明 L E D 5が発光 (点灯) することとなる。 もちろん、 点灯ボタン 6が 1回押される とその押下状態が解除されても点灯状態を維持し、 再度押されると消灯するように スィツチ 1 7を構成することもできる。 P2003/007957 図 1 1は、 ボディ 2の内部の回路構成をより詳しく図示する図である。 ソーラー パネル 3には、 上記光電変換部 1 6として、 多数の光電変換素子 1 6 a (太陽電 池) が配置され、 そこで得られた電力が逆流ダイオード 2 0を介して、 蓄電池 4に 蓄電される。 蓄電池 4に蓄電される電圧が過度に上がらないように、 蓄電池 4と並 列に過充電防止ツエナーダイオード 2 1が設けられ、 蓄電池 4に設定量まで蓄電さ れると、 このダイオード 2 1を介して電荷が逃がされる。 照明スィッチ 1 7及び照 明 L E D 5は、 蓄電池 4及びコネクタ部 9と並列に組み込まれている。 The solar panel 3 disposed on the surface of the body 2 includes a photoelectric conversion unit 16 that converts sunlight energy into electric energy, and also serves as a power storage unit that stores electricity obtained by the photoelectric conversion unit 16. A storage battery (rechargeable battery) 4 is provided, and a circuit from the storage battery 4 to the connector section 9 and the lighting LED 5 is configured. The circuit leading from the storage battery 4 to the lighting LED 5 is provided with a lighting switch 17 for turning on / off the power supply from the rechargeable battery 4 to the lighting LED 5. When the lighting button 6 is pressed as an operation member for operating the switch 17, the illumination LED 5 emits light (lights) by the current from the storage battery 4 while the lighting button 6 is pressed. Of course, it is also possible to configure the switch 17 so that when the lighting button 6 is pressed once, the lighting state is maintained even if the pressed state is released, and the light is turned off when pressed again. P2003 / 007957 FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating the circuit configuration inside the body 2 in more detail. A large number of photoelectric conversion elements 16a (solar batteries) are arranged on the solar panel 3 as the photoelectric conversion section 16, and the power obtained there is stored in the storage battery 4 via the backflow diode 20. You. An overcharge prevention zener diode 21 is provided in parallel with the storage battery 4 so that the voltage stored in the storage battery 4 does not excessively increase, and when the storage battery 4 is charged up to a set amount, the diode 21 is connected through the diode 21. Charge is released. The lighting switch 17 and the lighting LED 5 are incorporated in parallel with the storage battery 4 and the connector section 9.
以上のようなソーラー式の充電器 1は、 常に携帯することができ、 太陽光等の光 に当てておけば、 自然に発電されてその電気が蓄電池 4に蓄電される。 そして携帯 電話機の充電が必要になった場合、 図 5のカバー開放ボタン 1 2を押下すると、 口 ック爪 1 3が非ロック位置に移動して、 カバー 1 0が常時付勢されている弾性力に より開き、 コネクタ部 9が表れる。  The solar-type charger 1 as described above is always portable, and if exposed to light such as sunlight, power is naturally generated and the electricity is stored in the storage battery 4. When the mobile phone needs to be charged, pressing the cover release button 12 in Fig. 5 moves the hook claw 13 to the unlocked position, and the elasticity that the cover 10 is constantly urged The connector part 9 appears by force.
その状態で、 図 2に示すように、 そのコネクタ部 9を携帯電話機 7のコネクタ部 8 (差込口) に接続すれば、 この充電器 1の蓄電池 4に蓄電されている電気が、 コ ネクタ部 9を経て、 携帯電話機 7の図示しない充電池に、 両者の電位差に基づき簡 単に充電される。 最近の携帯電話機は、 様々な付加機能 (例えばバイブレータ、 時 間設定アラーム、 動画表示、 デジタルカメラ等) により相当の電力を消費し、 その 充電池の消耗 (バッテリー切れ) も早い傾向があるが、 この充電器 1を携帯してい れば、 特に電源がなくとも、 太陽発電によりいつでも、 どこでも携帯電話機に充電 ができ、 安心感がある。  In this state, as shown in FIG. 2, when the connector section 9 is connected to the connector section 8 (insertion port) of the mobile phone 7, the electricity stored in the storage battery 4 of the charger 1 is connected to the connector. Through the unit 9, the rechargeable battery (not shown) of the mobile phone 7 is easily charged based on the potential difference between the two. Recent mobile phones consume considerable power due to various additional functions (for example, vibrator, time setting alarm, video display, digital camera, etc.), and their rechargeable batteries (depletion of battery) tend to be fast. If you carry this charger 1, you can recharge your mobile phone anytime, anywhere by solar power, even if you do not have a power source, so you can feel secure.
携帯電話機 7への充電が終われば、 充電器 1のコネクタ部 9を携帯電話機 7のコ ネクタ部 8から抜き、 その バー 1 0を閉じて図 5のロック爪 1 3で閉位置にロッ クされるようにし、 コネクタ部 9が露出しないように保護する。  When the charging of the mobile phone 7 is completed, the connector section 9 of the charger 1 is pulled out of the connector section 8 of the mobile phone 7, the bar 10 is closed, and the lock 10 is locked to the closed position by the locking claw 13 in FIG. So that the connector 9 is not exposed.
そして、 夜間ゃ喑所で明かりが欲しい時には、 この充電器 1の照明ボタン 6を押 せば、 図 1 0及び図 1 1のスィッチ 1 7が閉じ (オンとなり) 、 照明 L E D 5が点 灯する。 つまり、 図 1 3に示すように、 この充電器 1を携帯ライトとして使用する ことができる。 例えば、 突発的に起こる災害時の暗闇の中で、 非常用携帯照ライト として、 避難路を接したり、 他人を救出したり、 また携帯電話機との関係では、 暗 闇の中のどこかにある携帯電話機を捜すことに用いたりすることができる。 なお、 照明 L E D 5として、 その直列抵抗で発熱消費される電力を低減して、 照明に使用 される電力を増大する (照明効果を向上する) ために、 L E Dチップを直列に多段 接続したスタック L E Dを使用してもよい。 Then, when you want to light at night, press the light button 6 of the charger 1 to close the switch 17 in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11 (turn on) and turn on the light LED 5. Light up. That is, as shown in FIG. 13, this charger 1 can be used as a portable light. For example, in the darkness of a sudden disaster, as an emergency light, it can be used as an emergency light, touching an evacuation route, rescuing another person, or in relation to a mobile phone, somewhere in the dark It can be used to search for mobile phones. In order to reduce the power consumed by the series resistance and increase the power used for lighting (improve the lighting effect), the stacked LED, which has LED chips connected in multiple stages, is used as the lighting LED 5. May be used.
以上のように、 この充電器 1は、 ソーラーパネル 3で発電されてボディ 2内の蓄 電池 4に蓄電された電気により、 コネクタ部 9を介しての携帯電話機への充電機能 と、 照明 L E D 5への通電による照明発光機能との両機能を有して、 充電器兼携帯 ライトの役割を果たす。  As described above, this charger 1 has a function of charging a mobile phone through the connector section 9 by using electricity generated by the solar panel 3 and stored in the storage battery 4 in the body 2, and a lighting LED 5. It has both the function of lighting and emitting light by energizing the device, and plays the role of a charger and a portable light.
その照明 L E D 5は、 この充電器 1の蓄電池 4を電源とするため、 その蓄電池 4 の電圧が所定の下限値より下がれば、 発光ダイォードの機能として発光しなくなる (発光がかなり暗くなることも含め) 。 つまり.、 点灯ボタン 6を押しても照明 L E D 5が発光しないのであるが、 このことを利用すれば、 携帯電話機に充電する前に、 点灯ボタン 6を押して、 照明 L E D 5が点灯しない状態を、 充電器 1の蓄電が不充 分とする警告表示とすることができる。 言い換えれば、 携帯電話機に対する充電が 不適と判断されたこととなり、 その場合はこの充電器 1を太陽光等に当てて蓄電し、 点灯ボタン 6を押して照明 L E D 5が点灯すれば、 携帯電話機への充電が可能状態 にあると判断することができる。 この場合の照明 L E D (発光素子) 5は、 照明の ための光源と、 充電可能か否かを表示する充電可否表示部との双方の機能を果たす 相乗効果が得られる。  Since the lighting LED 5 uses the storage battery 4 of the charger 1 as a power source, if the voltage of the storage battery 4 falls below a predetermined lower limit value, the lighting LED 5 does not emit light as a function of a light emitting diode (including the case where the light emission becomes considerably darker). ). In other words, the lighting LED 5 does not emit light even when the lighting button 6 is pressed, but by using this, before charging the mobile phone, press the lighting button 6 to change the state in which the lighting LED 5 does not light. A warning display indicating that the power storage of unit 1 is not sufficient can be provided. In other words, it is determined that the charging of the mobile phone is inappropriate. In this case, the charger 1 is exposed to sunlight or the like to store the power, and when the lighting LED 5 is pressed by pressing the lighting button 6, the charging to the mobile phone is performed. It can be determined that charging is possible. In this case, the illumination LED (light-emitting element) 5 has a synergistic effect of performing both functions of a light source for illumination and a chargeability display unit for displaying whether or not charge is possible.
これとは別の実施例として、 ボディ 2にはソーラーパネル 3での発電によりボデ ィ 3内の蓄電池 4に蓄電された蓄電量の目安を表示する充電適否表示用の発光素子 が設けられるようにし、 さらにボディ 2に、 その充電適否表示用の発光素子への通 P2003/007957 As another embodiment, the body 2 is provided with a light-emitting element for indicating whether or not charging is possible, which indicates a standard of the amount of power stored in the storage battery 4 in the body 3 by power generation by the solar panel 3. In addition, the body 2 is connected to the light emitting element P2003 / 007957
9  9
電をオン ·オフする充電適否表示スィツチが設けられるようにすることがもできる。 この場合、 充電適否表示スィッチを、 照明スィッチと別個独立に設け、 またその表 示のための発光素子を照明用の発光素子 (照明 LED 5) とはまったく別の位置に おいてボディ 2の外面の所定位置に設けることもできるが、 次の例のように、 その 表示用のスィッチを照明用のスィッチと共通のスィッチとすることができる。 また、 充電適否表示用の発光素子を照明用の発光素子にごく近接させて設けることもでき る。 It is also possible to provide a charge suitability display switch for turning the power on and off. In this case, the charging suitability display switch is provided separately from the lighting switch, and the light emitting element for displaying the switch is located completely different from the light emitting element for lighting (lighting LED 5). However, as shown in the following example, the display switch can be the same switch as the illumination switch. Further, a light emitting element for indicating whether or not charging is appropriate can be provided very close to a light emitting element for illumination.
図 12に示す例は、 そうした実施例を示している。 図 12の例について図 1 1と 異なる点は、 照明 LED 5と並列に、 充電適否表示用の発光素子として充電適否 L ED23が設けられ、 かつスィッチ 1 7から照明 LED 5への直列回路に、 蓄電池 4への蓄電が不足 (所定値以下) の場合に照明 LED 5への通電を停止する手段と して、 ツエナーダイオード 24が介在し、 かっこれと並列に上記スィッチ 1 7から 充電適否 LED 23に至る回路に、 蓄電池 4への蓄電が不足 (所定値以下) の場合 に、 充電適否 LED 23へ通電されるようにする切替手段として、 例えば P形チヤ ンネル FET25 (Field Effect Transisitor:電界効果トランジスタ) が介在し ている点である。  The example shown in FIG. 12 illustrates such an embodiment. The difference between the example of FIG. 12 and FIG. 11 is that, in parallel with the lighting LED 5, a charging suitability LED ED23 is provided as a light emitting element for charging suitability indication, and a series circuit from the switch 17 to the lighting LED 5 includes: As a means for stopping the energization of the lighting LED 5 when the storage battery 4 is insufficiently charged (below a predetermined value), a zener diode 24 is interposed, and the switch 17 is charged in parallel with the switch 17 through the switch 17. If the storage battery 4 is insufficiently charged (less than or equal to a predetermined value) in the circuit leading to, the charging means 23 will be energized and the LED 23 will be energized. For example, a P-type channel FET25 (Field Effect Transistor) ) Intervenes.
言い換えれば、 ツエナーダイォード 24と P形チャンネル F E T 25とが、 蓄電 池 4の電圧がしきい値より高い状態から低い状態に変化した際に、 照明 LED 5力、 ら充電適否 LED 23への通電回路を切り替える通電切替手段として機能している。 より詳しくは、 この FET 25のゲートに加わる電圧 (蓄電池 4の電圧) 力 その FETのピンチオフ電圧を下回ったときに、 FET 25がオン状態となる。  In other words, when the Zener diode 24 and the P-type channel FET 25 change the state of the storage battery 4 from a state higher than the threshold to a state lower than the threshold, the lighting LED 5 power and the charging appropriate LED 23 are energized. It functions as an energization switching means for switching circuits. More specifically, when the voltage applied to the gate of the FET 25 (voltage of the storage battery 4) falls below the pinch-off voltage of the FET 25, the FET 25 is turned on.
この例において、 充電器 1における蓄電池 4の電圧がしきい値以上であれば、 ス イッチ 1 7が点灯ボタン 6により閉じられることにより、 ッヱナ一ダイオード 24 を経て照明 LED 5が発光し照明に使うことできる。 一方、 蓄電池 4の電圧がしき いィ直を下回ると、 スィッチ 14が閉じても、 ツエナーダイォード 24により照明 L 07957 In this example, if the voltage of the storage battery 4 in the charger 1 is equal to or higher than the threshold value, the switch 17 is closed by the lighting button 6, and the illumination LED 5 emits light via the zener diode 24 and is used for illumination. I can do it. On the other hand, when the voltage of the storage battery 4 falls below the threshold, even if the switch 14 is closed, the illumination L 07957
10  Ten
ED 5への通電が停止されて無灯状態となり、 また P形チヤンネル F E T 2 5が導 通することにより、 スィツチ 1 7からの電流が充電適否 LED 23に流れて発光す る。 この場合は携帯電話機への充電は困難 (不適) な状態であることをユーザーに 表示 (警告) する。 なお、 照明 LED 5に前述のスタック LEDを使用する場合に は、 その発光動作電圧を高めることができるので、 LED 5そのものが上述のツエ ナーダイォード 24の機能を兼用することになり、 そのツエナーダイォード 24を 省くことも可能である。  When the power supply to the ED 5 is stopped and the light is turned off, and the P-type channel F ET 25 is conducted, the current from the switch 17 flows to the charge appropriateness LED 23 to emit light. In this case, the user is notified (warned) that charging the mobile phone is difficult (unsuitable). When the above-mentioned stacked LED is used for the illumination LED 5, the light emitting operation voltage can be increased, and therefore, the LED 5 itself also functions as the above-described zener diode 24, and the zener diode 24 is used. 24 can be omitted.
ここで、 充電適否 L E D 2 3は、 発光電圧 (順方向電圧) が照明 L E D 5より低 い規格のものであって、 照明 LED 5が例えば白色系とすれば、 充電適否 LED 2 3として例えば赤色系のものが選択される。 照明用と充電適否表示用とで、 LED の発光色が異なることにより、 警告表示の意味合いを強めることができる。 また、 照明 LED 5の隣りに、 例えば図 5の凹部 5 aの中に納めまるように充電適否 LE D 23を設け、 2個の LED 5、 2 3を一箇所に集合させることができる。 逆に、 充電適否 L E D 23を、 例えばボディ 2の裏面等に設け、 照明 L E D 5とは完全に 独立させることも可能である。  Here, the charging appropriateness LED 23 has a standard whose emission voltage (forward voltage) is lower than that of the lighting LED 5, and if the lighting LED 5 is, for example, a white type, the charging appropriateness LED 23 is, for example, red. The system is selected. The difference in the LED emission colors between the lighting and the charge indication indicates the meaning of the warning indication. In addition, next to the lighting LED 5, for example, a charging suitability LED 23 is provided so as to fit into the recess 5a in FIG. 5, and the two LEDs 5, 23 can be assembled at one place. Conversely, the chargeability LED 23 may be provided, for example, on the back surface of the body 2 or the like, and may be completely independent of the lighting LED 5.
また、 スィッチ 1 7は、 照明 LED 5を点灯させるスィッチと、 充電適否 LED 2 3を点灯させるスィッチとの共通スィッチとされ、 前述のボディ 2にある点灯ボ タン 6が押されることにより、 その共通スィッチが閉じて、 照明 LED 5の点灯又 は充電適否 LED 23の点灯のいずれかの状態が得られる。 したがって、 スィッチ もその操作ボタンも最小限 (1個ずつ) で足り、 回路構成が単純になるとともに、 ボディ 2の外面に表れるスィツチ構成が簡素になり、 設計の自由度が増すとともに、 外観形態がスマートなものとなる。 ここで、 図 1 2からツエナーダイオード 24を 単純に省略することもでき、 その場合は、 照明 LED 5が弱く点灯した状態で、 充 電適否 L E D 23力 例えば赤く点灯するように設定することも可能となる。 P2003/007957 The switch 17 is a common switch between the switch for turning on the lighting LED 5 and the switch for turning on the charging suitability LED 23.When the lighting button 6 on the body 2 is pressed, the common switch is pressed. The switch is closed, and either the lighting of the lighting LED 5 or the lighting of the charging suitability LED 23 is obtained. Therefore, the switch and its operation buttons are required to be minimum (one by one), the circuit configuration is simplified, the switch configuration appearing on the outer surface of the body 2 is simplified, the degree of design freedom is increased, and the appearance is improved. Be smart. Here, the zener diode 24 can be simply omitted from FIG. 12, in which case, the charging LED 23 can be set to light red, for example, while the illumination LED 5 is weakly lit. It becomes. P2003 / 007957
1 1  1 1
なお、 ソーラーパネル 3 ' の光の入力面を、 図 1 4に示すように板面に直角な垂 直線に対して傾斜する斜面が繰り返される凹凸面 (三角形状のこぎり状断面、 ある いは凸レンズ状等) 3 1とすることができる、 このようにすれば、 入射角が異なる 光を取り込みやすくなり、 ソーラー発電の効率が高められる。 この場合、 ソーラー パネル 3 ' のその凹凸面 3 0を、 平坦な (滑らかな表面の) 透光性プレート 3 2で 被うこともできる。 - また、 別の実施例として、 図 1 5に示すように、 この発明のソーラー式の充電器 1に、 ソーラーパネル 3以外の第 2の電力源 (例えば家庭用等の商用電源) からも 充電可能なように、 第 2の充電用のコネクタ部 3 1を設けた充電器 4 0とすること もできる。 この充電器 4 0においては、 そのコネクタ部 3 0に第 2の充電手段 (充 電用コード) 3 7のコネクタ (接続端子) 3 6を揷入し、 そのコード 3 1に設けら れたコンセント 3 4を、 例えば商用電源に接続して必要に応じて A Cアダプター 3 3等の電圧変換手段を介して商用電源等から、 充電器 4 0の充電部 (蓄電池) 4 (図 1 6等参照) に、 ソーラー発電とは別個に充電ができる。 充電用のコネクタ部 3 0は、 例えば図 9に示すように充電器の側面その他適宜の部位に形成することが できる。 , このようにすることにより、 日照が乏しかったり、 夜間等において充電器 4 0で の太陽光発電が十分できない場合でも、 携帯電話に支障なく充電することができる。 また、 その充電器 4 0に、 商用電力等を利用した第 2の充電手段で充電している状 態で、 この充電器 4 0に携帯電話を接続することによりその携帯電話への充電も可 能である。  As shown in Fig. 14, the light input surface of the solar panel 3 'is a concave and convex surface (a triangular saw-shaped cross section or a convex lens shape) in which a slope that is inclined with respect to a vertical line perpendicular to the plate surface is repeated. Etc.) It can be set to 31. In this way, light with different incident angles can be easily taken in, and the efficiency of solar power generation can be increased. In this case, the uneven surface 30 of the solar panel 3 ′ can be covered with a flat (smooth surface) translucent plate 32. -In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the solar charger 1 of the present invention is charged from a second power source other than the solar panel 3 (for example, a commercial power source for home use). As possible, a charger 40 provided with a second charging connector section 31 may be provided. In this charger 40, the connector (connection terminal) 36 of the second charging means (charging cord) 37 is inserted into the connector part 30, and an outlet provided on the cord 31. 34 is connected to, for example, a commercial power supply and, if necessary, from a commercial power supply or the like via a voltage conversion means such as an AC adapter 33 or the like, the charging section (storage battery) of the charger 40 4 (see FIG. 16 etc.) In addition, it can be charged separately from solar power generation. The charging connector section 30 can be formed, for example, on the side surface of the charger and other appropriate portions as shown in FIG. In this way, the mobile phone can be charged without any trouble even when the sunshine is poor or the solar power generation by the charger 40 is not sufficient at night or the like. In addition, while the charger 40 is being charged by the second charging means using commercial power or the like, the mobile phone can be charged by connecting the mobile phone to the charger 40. Noh.
なお、 内部回路としては、 例えば図 1 6に示すようにソーラーパネル 3 (太陽電 池) と充電池 4との間にコネクタ部 3 0が形成され、 ダイォード 2 1が蓄電池 4か らソーラーパネル 3側へ電流が流れるのを防止するとともに、 コネクタ部 3 0から ソーラーパネル 3側へ電流が流れることを防止する。 またダイォード 3 5がコネクタ部 3 0から商用電源側へ逆電流が流れることを防 ぐ。 As an internal circuit, for example, as shown in FIG. 16, a connector portion 30 is formed between a solar panel 3 (solar battery) and a rechargeable battery 4, and a diode 21 is formed from a storage battery 4 to a solar panel 3. Current from the connector part 30 and the solar panel 3 side. Also, the diode 35 prevents reverse current from flowing from the connector section 30 to the commercial power supply side.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 携帯電話機の充電池が消耗したときに携帯電話機に接続されて該充電池に電気 を充電する携帯電話機用充電器であって、 1. A charger for a mobile phone, which is connected to the mobile phone to charge the battery when the battery of the mobile phone is exhausted,
携帯可能なボディと、  With a portable body,
該ポディに設けられたソーラ一発電用のソーラ一パネルと、  A solar panel for solar power generation provided in the pod,
該ボディに内蔵され、 前記ソーラーパネルで発電された電気を蓄える蓄電部と、 該ボディの端部に設けられ、 そのボディ内の前記蓄電部から電力の供給を受けて 発光する照明用の発光素子と、  A power storage unit that is built into the body and stores the electricity generated by the solar panel; and a light emitting element for illumination that is provided at an end of the body and receives light from the power storage unit in the body and emits light. When,
該ボディに設けられてその照明用の発光素子への通電をオン ·オフする照明スィ ツチと、  An illumination switch provided on the body to turn on / off the power to the light emitting element for illumination;
該ボディに形成され、 前記携帯電話機のコネクタ部に接続されることにより前記 ソーラ一パネルで発電されてボディ内の前記蓄電部に蓄電されている電気を携帯電 話機の充電池に充電するコネクタ部とを備え、  A connector portion formed on the body and connected to a connector portion of the mobile phone to charge a rechargeable battery of the mobile phone with electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the power storage portion in the body. With
前記ソーラーパネルで発電されてボディ内の蓄電部に蓄電された電気により、 前 記コネクタ部を介しての携帯電話機への充電機能と、 前記照明用の発光素子への通 電による照明発光機能との両機能を有して、 充電器兼携帯ライトの役割を果たすこ とを特徴とする携帯電話機用充電器。  With the electricity generated by the solar panel and stored in the power storage unit in the body, a charging function for the mobile phone through the connector unit and an illumination light emitting function by passing electricity to the light emitting element for illumination are provided. A battery charger for a mobile phone, having both of the above functions and serving as a charger and a portable light.
2 . 前記ボディには、 前記ソーラーパネルでの発電により該ボディ内の蓄電部に蓄 電された蓄電量の目安を表示する充電適否表示用の発光素子が設けられ、 さらに該 ボディにはその充電適否表示用の発光素子への通電をオン ·オフする充電適否表示 スィツチが設けられている請求の範囲第 1項に記載の携帯電話機用充電器。  2. The body is provided with a light-emitting element for indicating whether or not charging is possible, which indicates a measure of the amount of power stored in the power storage unit in the body by power generation by the solar panel. 2. The battery charger for a mobile phone according to claim 1, further comprising a charge suitability display switch for turning on / off the power supply to the suitability display light emitting element.
3 . 前記照明用の発光素子は発光ダイオードであり、 前記充電適否表示用の発光素 子として、 照明用の発光ダイォードより発光電圧の低い充電適否表示用の発光ダイ ォードが前記ボディに設けられ、 かつ前記照明用の発光ダイォードへの通電をォ ン ·オフするスィツチが共通スィツチとして、 前記充電適否表示用の発光ダイォー ドへの通電をオン ·オフする前記充電適否表示スィツチを兼ねている請求の範囲第 2項に記載の携帯電話機用充電器。 3. The light-emitting element for lighting is a light-emitting diode, and a light-emitting diode for charge suitability display having a light emission voltage lower than that of the light-emitting diode for lighting is provided on the body as the light-emitting element for charge suitability display. Also, turn on the power to the light emitting diode for lighting. 3. The battery charger for a mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein the switch to be turned on and off is also a common switch, and the switch for turning on and off the light emitting diode for displaying the charge appropriateness is also used as the charge appropriateness display switch. .
4 . 前記ボディの端部に形成された前記コネクタ部を開閉可能に被うカバーが、 そ のボディの端部に回動可能に取り付けられ、 該カバーが閉じられた状態ではその力 バーの外面とボディの外面とが連なつて前記コネクタ部が力バーで被われ、 該カバ 一が開放された状態では、 前記コネクタ部が露出して前記携帯電話機のコネクタ部 に接続可能となる請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 3項のいずれか 1項に記載の携帯電話 機用充電器。  4. A cover for opening and closing the connector portion formed at the end of the body is rotatably attached to the end of the body, and the outer surface of the force bar when the cover is closed. And the connector portion is covered with a force bar when the body and the outer surface of the body are connected, and in a state where the cover is opened, the connector portion is exposed and can be connected to the connector portion of the mobile phone. 3. The charger for a mobile phone according to any one of Items 1 to 3.
5 . 前記カバーは開方向に付勢されており、 前記ボディにはそのカバーを閉位置 にロックするロック部材がロック位置と非ロック位置との間で移動可能に設けられ、 前記ボディには該ロック部材と連結された口ック解除ボタンが押下移動可能 配置 され、 そのボタンの押下動作に伴う前記ロック部材のロック位置から非ロック位置 への移動により、 前記カバーが開放される請求の範囲第 4項に記載の携帯電話機用 充電器。 5. The cover is urged in the opening direction, and a lock member for locking the cover in the closed position is provided on the body so as to be movable between a locked position and an unlocked position. A lock release button connected to a lock member is disposed so as to be able to be pressed and moved, and the cover is opened by moving the lock member from a lock position to a non-lock position in accordance with the press operation of the button. 4. The charger for a mobile phone according to item 4.
6 . 前記ボディには、 前記ソーラーパネルが配置されていない側面に広告表示用の 広告表示面が形成されている請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 5項のいずれか 1項に記載 の携帯電話機用充電器。  6. The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein an advertisement display surface for displaying an advertisement is formed on a side of the body where the solar panel is not disposed. Charger.
7 . 前記ボディには、 前記ソーラー発電とは別個に前記蓄電池に蓄電するための 第 2の充電手段を接続するコネクタ部が形成されている請求の範囲第 1項ないし第 7. The body according to claim 1, wherein the body is provided with a connector for connecting a second charging means for storing power in the storage battery separately from the solar power generation.
6項のいずれか 1項に記載の携帯電話機用充電器。 7. The charger for a mobile phone according to any one of paragraphs 6.
PCT/JP2003/007957 2003-04-23 2003-06-24 Charger for portable telephone WO2004054067A1 (en)

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JP2003119120A JP3580806B1 (en) 2003-04-23 2003-04-23 Mobile phone charger

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TWI265714B (en) 2006-11-01
AU2003244165A1 (en) 2004-06-30
TW200423683A (en) 2004-11-01
JP2004328876A (en) 2004-11-18

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