WO2004020752A1 - Hygiene washing apparatus - Google Patents
Hygiene washing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004020752A1 WO2004020752A1 PCT/JP2003/010677 JP0310677W WO2004020752A1 WO 2004020752 A1 WO2004020752 A1 WO 2004020752A1 JP 0310677 W JP0310677 W JP 0310677W WO 2004020752 A1 WO2004020752 A1 WO 2004020752A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- washing
- cleaning
- water
- human body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sanitary washing device for washing a local area of a human body.
- FIG. 36 is a schematic view showing a conventional sanitary washing device.
- this type of sanitary cleaning device is used to clean the local area of the human body 900 sitting in the toilet seat 93 from the main body of the sanitary cleaning device installed behind the toilet bowl.
- Nozzle hereinafter referred to as a human body washing nozzle device
- This device is used to eject the washing water from the back of the human body 9 0 0 6 to deliver local water.
- the toilet bowl 901, the sanitary washing toilet seat device 902, the toilet seat 903, the toilet lid 940, the human body washing nozzle device 970, the human body cleaning nozzle device 970 Is provided.
- the tip of the human body washing nozzle device 900 for washing the local area of the human body at the time of washing comes close to the local area of the human body 96 and ejects washing water. Therefore, the human body cleaning nozzle unit 007 is easily exposed to dirty water and dirt at the time of cleaning, and it is cleaned and cleaned using chlorine type or alcohol type bleach or detergent at the time of tile cleaning etc.
- a function for cleaning the tip of the human body cleaning nozzle device 97 is required.
- the dirt adhering to the human body cleaning nozzle device 907 after the local cleaning of the human body 906 is cleaned. This allows the user to wash the local area with the washing water ejected from the clean human body washing nozzle device 97.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a simple and time-saving, safe and low-cost human body cleaning nozzle device clean and at the same time provide the user with sufficient safety feeling that the sanitary cleaning device is kept clean.
- a sanitary washing device comprises a human body washing nozzle device having a discharge port for discharging washing water for washing the human body, and at least the outer surface of the human body washing nozzle device being disinfected by high temperature washing. And a nozzle cleaning device.
- the human body can be washed by discharging washing water from the discharge port using a human body washing nozzle device.
- the outer surface of the discharge port of the human body washing nozzle can be disinfected by high temperature washing by the nozzle washing device.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device since the outer surface of the discharge port of the human body cleaning nozzle device is disinfected by high temperature cleaning by the nozzle cleaning device, the human body cleaning nozzle device is simple and does not take time, and safety and cost are low. It can be kept clean. Therefore, it is possible to provide a sanitary washing device which allows the user to feel sufficiently clean and feel secure.
- the nozzle cleaning device may clean the human body cleaning nozzle device with heated cleaning water In this case, when the human body washing nozzle device is washed away with the heated washing water, the dirt adhering to the human body washing nozzle device can be easily removed and a high sterilization effect can be obtained.
- the nozzle cleaning device may discharge cleaning water at a flow rate of 0.3 liter / min or more from the discharge port.
- the human body washing nozzle device is washed with a sufficient flow rate of washing water, the dirt adhering to the human body washing nozzle device can be easily removed and the sterilization effect can be obtained.
- the temperature of the heated washing water is preferably 55 ° C. or higher. In this case, since the temperature of the cleaning water is set to 55 ° C. or higher, it is possible to effectively remove the contamination adhering to the human body cleaning nozzle device and to prevent contamination by fungi and fungi.
- the temperature of the heated wash water is preferably 100 ° C. or less.
- the temperature of the washing water is preferably in the range of 5 5 to 100 ° C.
- the temperature of the washing water is more preferably in the range of 60 ° C. to 70 ° C.
- the dirt adhering to the human body cleaning nozzle device can be removed more effectively, and contamination with fungi and fungi can be reliably prevented.
- the nozzle cleaning device may clean the human body cleaning nozzle device with steam.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device is exposed to high temperature steam, so that the dirt adhering to the human body cleaning nozzle device can be easily removed and a high sterilization effect can be obtained.
- the diffusion range of the steam expands the sterilization range at high temperature.
- the nozzle cleaning device may clean the human body cleaning nozzle device with a mixed fluid of at least two of steam, heated cleaning water and non-heated cleaning water.
- the human body washing nozzle device may include a plurality of nozzles for spouting washing water, respectively, and the nozzle washing device may have a discharge port for washing a plurality of nozzles simultaneously.
- the user can clean the clean nozzles sterilized by the high temperature washing water '. It can be used with confidence.
- the state detector further includes a seat for seating a human body, and the state detector includes a seat detector for detecting the presence or absence of the seat of the human body on the seat.
- the seating detector detects whether or not the human body is seated on the toilet seat.
- heated cleaning water or steam can be ejected from the nozzle cleaning device to the human body cleaning nozzle device. Therefore, safety can be ensured.
- the condition detector may include an optical detector that optically detects the presence or absence of the human body on the toilet seat.
- the optical detector can optically detect the presence or absence of the human body on the toilet seat. Therefore, when the human body is not seated on the toilet seat, the heated cleaning water or steam can be ejected from the nozzle cleaning device to the human body cleaning nozzle device.
- the condition detector may include a load detector that detects the presence or absence of a human body on the toilet seat by the load on the toilet seat.
- the load detector detects the presence or absence of a human body on the toilet seat. As a result, when the human body is not seated on the toilet seat, the heated cleaning water or steam is ejected from the nozzle cleaning device.
- the state detector further comprises a toilet lid opening / closing detection device for detecting opening / closing of the toilet lid. May be included.
- the open / close of the toilet lid is detected by the toilet lid open / close detection device.
- the nozzle cleaning device may include: a heating device for heating the cleaning water; and an ejection device for ejecting the cleaning water and gas or steam heated by the heating device to the human body cleaning nozzle device.
- the wash water is heated by the heating device to generate heated wash water or steam, which is then ejected from the ejection device to the human body cleaning nozzle device.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device is cleaned with high temperature cleaning water or steam.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device may discharge cleaning water heated by the heating device from the discharge port to the human body.
- the nozzle cleaning device may further include another heating device for heating the cleaning water, and the nozzle cleaning device may eject the cleaning water heated by the other heating device from the ejection device to the human body cleaning nozzle device.
- the cleaning water is heated
- the washing water heated to a temperature that does not cause discomfort to the human body can be further heated by another heating device further provided to do this. As a result, it is possible to efficiently eject cleaning water or steam having a higher temperature than the ejection device of the nozzle cleaning device.
- the nozzle cleaning device further comprises: a flow rate adjusting device for adjusting the flow rate of washing water supplied to the heating device, and the flow rate adjusting device controls the flow rate of the washing water to adjust the flow rate of the washing water from the ejection device. You may make it spout.
- the human body washing nozzle device can be easily washed with washing water having different physical properties by adjusting the flow rate of washing water. can do.
- the information processing apparatus may further include a notification device for notifying that the cleaning operation has ended after the end of the cleaning operation by the nozzle cleaning device.
- the end of the cleaning operation is notified after the cleaning operation at high temperature by the nozzle cleaning device is finished, the user continues the cleaning operation at high temperature until the end of the cleaning operation is notified. You can recognize that. This prevents the user from accidentally injecting flush water from the hot human body washing nozzle device and inadvertently touching the hot human body washing nozzle device while the hot washing operation is continued. Furthermore, since it is possible to recognize that cleaning and sterilization of the human body cleaning nozzle device have been performed, the user can feel secure that the human body cleaning nozzle device is hygienically maintained. Therefore, the human body cleaning nozzle device can be kept clean while giving the user a sufficient sense of security and ensuring the safety.
- the notification device may notify that the cleaning operation has ended after a predetermined time has elapsed since the end of the cleaning operation by the nozzle cleaning device.
- the notification device may notify that the cleaning operation has ended when the temperature of the human body cleaning nozzle device has decreased to a predetermined temperature.
- the end of the cleaning operation is notified when the temperature of the human body cleaning nozzle device cleaned at a high temperature decreases to a safe temperature. Therefore, the danger is avoided and safety is sufficiently ensured.
- the notification device may stop notifying that the cleaning operation has ended after a predetermined time has elapsed since the end of the cleaning operation by the nozzle cleaning device.
- the notification device may include a display device for visually notifying the end of the cleaning operation. In this case, the user can visually recognize that the high temperature cleaning operation has ended.
- the notification device may include an audio output device for notifying the end of the cleaning operation by voice. Yes. In this case, even elderly people or visually impaired users can aurally recognize that the washing operation at high temperature has ended. Therefore, the safety of various users is secured.
- It may further include a scale adhesion prevention unit to prevent scale adhesion in the nozzle cleaning device.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device can be sufficiently and stably cleaned and disinfected for a long time, and the cost and labor for cleaning and disinfecting are reduced.
- the anti-scaling unit may include an anti-scaling agent supply unit that supplies the anti-scaling agent for preventing the adhesion of the scale to the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device.
- the anti-scaling agent supply unit supplies the anti-scaling agent to the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device. This automatically prevents scale adhesion in the nozzle cleaning device.
- the anti-scaling agent may comprise a crystalline form-altering substance that changes the crystalline form of the scale and / or a crystal growth inhibitor that inhibits the crystal growth of the scale.
- the crystal form change substance and the crystal growth inhibitor that inhibits the crystal growth of Z or scale change the crystal form of the scale in the wash water, thereby preventing the deposition of the scale, and
- the anti-scaling agent whose adhesion is prevented may comprise a scale solubilizer which dissolves the scale.
- the scale is removed by dissolving the scale with the scale dissolving agent. This prevents scale adhesion in the nozzle cleaning device. Also, heating accelerates the reaction between the scale solubilizer and the scale components, -The removal effect of
- the scale adhesion preventing unit may include a cation exchange resin provided so as to be in contact with the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device.
- the metal ion which is the main component of the scale is removed from the washing water by the cation exchange resin, so a high scale removal ability is obtained. In addition, the coloring of washing water is prevented.
- the scale adhesion prevention unit may include a magnetic generator that magnetizes the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device.
- an ion division flow is generated in which ions of the same polarity of calcium ions and magnesium ions, which are the main components of the scale, gather and flow.
- the ions are concentrated and ion collisions are promoted.
- the aggregation and precipitation of ions are promoted. Therefore, the adhesion of the scale in the nozzle cleaning device is automatically prevented.
- the magnetic generator operates semipermanently, eliminating the need for maintenance.
- the scale adhesion preventing unit may include an ultrasonic wave generator for applying ultrasonic waves to the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device.
- ultrasonic waves are applied to the cleaning water supplied to the nozzle cleaning device, whereby the carbonate ions in the cleaning water are vaporized by the cauterization.
- the ultrasonic generator operates semipermanently, eliminating the need for maintenance.
- the nozzle cleaning device may further include a cleaning instruction unit for instructing the start of the cleaning operation of the nozzle cleaning device.
- the user can clean the human body washing nozzle at any time by operating the washing instruction unit.
- the washing instruction unit may include a remote control device that instructs the control device to start the washing operation by remote control.
- the cleaning instruction unit may further include an invalidation unit for inactivating the cleaning instruction device, and the cleaning instruction unit may invalidate the instruction to start the cleaning operation of the nozzle cleaning device by the operation of the invalidation unit.
- the controller may initiate the cleaning operation at predetermined time intervals. In this case, even if the sanitary washing device is not used for a long time or a long time, the human body washing nozzle device is automatically disinfected by the high temperature washing at predetermined time intervals.
- the human body cleaning nozzle device can be kept hygienic and clean at all times.
- At least a portion of the human body cleaning nozzle device may be formed of a heat resistant material. In this case, even if sterilization is carried out by high temperature washing, the human body washing nozzle device is not damaged and it can be used safely.
- the heat resistant material may comprise stainless steel.
- the sterilization effect by high temperature cleaning can be further enhanced.
- At least a part of the surface of the human body cleaning nozzle device may be subjected to water repellent treatment.
- water repellent treatment it is possible to prevent the scale scale or dirt from adhering to the human body washing nozzle device, and it is possible to further enhance the sterilization effect by high temperature washing.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a sanitary washing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a remote control device of the sanitary washing device according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a first embodiment.
- 4 is a front sectional view of the switching valve of the sanitary washing device according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 5 is a switching valve of the sanitary washing device according to the first embodiment.
- 6 is a plan sectional view of the switching valve of the sanitary washing device in the first embodiment
- FIG. 7 is an external perspective view of an instantaneous heating device of the sanitary washing device in the first embodiment
- Fig. 9 is a partial side sectional view of the sanitary washing device in the first embodiment;
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the sanitary washing device of the second embodiment is attached to a toilet bowl
- Fig. 11 is a schematic plan view showing an example of the remote control device of Fig. 10
- Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the configuration of the main body of the sanitary washing device of the second embodiment
- Fig. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of the switching valve
- Fig. 13 is a sectional view of the switching valve along line C
- Fig. 12C D-line cross section
- Fig. 14 is a sectional view showing the operation of the switching valve of Fig. 13;
- Figure 15 shows the flow rate of wash water flowing out from the flush water outlet of the switching valve in Figure 14 to the posterior nozzle, the flow rate of wash water flowing out from the flush water outlet to the bidet nozzle, and flow out from the flush water outlet into the nozzle washing nozzle Diagram showing the flow rate of washing water
- Figure 16 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the structure of the instantaneous heating device
- Fig. 17 is an external perspective view showing a part of a nozzle portion
- Fig. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle portion when washing water is spouted from the posterior nozzle to the surface to be cleaned of the human body;
- Fig. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle portion when high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is ejected from the nozzle for nozzle cleaning.
- Fig. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic opening / closing toilet seat system provided on the main body of the sanitary washing device of Fig.
- Figure 21 is an F_F line sectional view of the automatic opening and closing seat system of Figure 20.
- Figure 22 illustrates the operation of the automatic lid closet device of the toilet lid
- Figure 23 is a diagram showing the signal sent from Hall IC to the control unit by the operation of the automatic closet device of Figure 22;
- FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of the control unit
- FIG. 25 is a flowchart showing the operation of the control unit
- FIG. 26 is a schematic plan view showing another example of the remote control device of FIG.
- FIG. 27 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing another example of the instantaneous heating device used for the sanitary washing device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a flow chart showing the operation of the control unit of the sanitary washing device in the third embodiment
- FIG. 29 is a flowchart showing the operation of the control unit of the sanitary washing device in the third embodiment
- FIG. 30 is a diagram showing an example of control timing of the control unit of the sanitary washing device in the third embodiment.
- FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of the main body of the sanitary washing device according to the fourth embodiment
- FIG. 32 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the structure of the instantaneous heating device.
- FIG. 33 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of an instantaneous heating device according to a fifth embodiment
- FIG. 3 '4 is a schematic view showing an example of an instantaneous heating apparatus according to a sixth embodiment
- FIG. 35 is a schematic view showing a configuration of a sanitary washing device according to a seventh embodiment
- FIG. 36 is a side sectional view of a conventional sanitary washing device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 shows the appearance of the sanitary washing device in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- a hot water washing toilet seat (hereinafter referred to as a sanitary washing device) as a sanitary washing device is installed on a toilet 600.
- the sanitary washing device 100 is composed of a main body (main body) 200, a lid (faucet lid) 500 and a toilet seat (stool seat) 400 for a user to sit on.
- the sanitary washing device 100 includes a water supply pipe (shown as water pipe 201 in Fig. 3) for receiving the supply of washing water from the water supply and an electric cable for receiving the power supply from the wall outlet 8 0 0 is provided.
- the inside of the unit has a post-cleaning function for the user to clean the anus, a bidet cleaning function for cleaning the local area of the female after use, and a drying function for drying the local area after cleaning.
- the room also has a room heating function to heat the space in cold weather.
- Each of these functions works by the user pressing various switches on a wall mounted remote control (remote controller) 300.
- the toilet seat 400 is also provided with a seating sensor 51 as a detector for detecting the presence of the user.
- the seating sensor 51 is a seat for the user using infrared light. It detects the presence or absence of the seating to 0.
- a method of the seating sensor 51 As a method of the seating sensor 51, a method of detecting the capacitance of the toilet seat 400, a method of detecting the seating of the user on the toilet seat 400 using infrared rays, ultrasonic waves, etc. It is possible to use a method of detecting that the user has entered or left the toilet room or a method of detecting the presence of the user in conjunction with the lighting of the toilet.
- FIG. 2 shows an overview of the remote control device 300.
- Switch (Bactericidal switch) 300 Switch as a start device that allows the user to input the start of human body washing
- Bide switch 30 6 mainly used by women after use and during menstruation
- Washed Stop switch as a stop device for entering a stop 3 0 5, a dry switch 3 0 7 for turning on and off the drying function
- a deodorizing switch 3 1 4 for turning on and off the deodorizing function
- An adjustment switch (level switch) 302 is provided to perform the Then, an operation signal transmitted when the user depresses and operates each switch of the remote control device 300 is sent to the main body portion 200 of the warm water washing toilet seat by an infrared signal.
- the remote control device 300 is configured to be able to wirelessly instruct the main unit 200 to
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the water circuit of the sanitary washing device 100 in the first embodiment
- FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 are configuration diagrams showing the switching valve
- FIG. 7 and FIG. They are an external appearance perspective view of a heating apparatus (hot water unit), and a sectional view of an important section showing a human body washing nozzle device.
- the water supply pipe 201 serving as a water source is connected to a pipe (water supply pipe) 202 which leads to the switching valve 14 in the main body part 200 of the sanitary washing device 100.
- a water shutoff solenoid valve 9 as a water shutoff device
- a flow rate sensor 10 for measuring the flow rate of washing water
- a heat exchanger (hot water unit) 11 for producing hot water
- the temperature of the hot water A temperature sensor 12 b etc. to detect is provided.
- the heat exchanger 11 comprises a plate-shaped ceramic oven and meandering internal flow paths provided on both sides thereof.
- the normal temperature wash water supplied to the inlet of heat exchanger 1 1 The heat exchanger receives heat from the ceramic heater while flowing through the meandering internal flow path.
- the heat exchanger 11 can supply warm water of appropriate temperature continuously when necessary, and there is no need to keep warm water in storage for use, so it is a very efficient hot water supply device. is there.
- a plate-shaped ceramic oven excellent in heat density was used as a heat sink, but various heat sinks such as sheath heat, heat power, and print heat can be used. You may use evening.
- a switching valve 14 is connected to the downstream side of the heat exchanger 11 via a pipe (hot water pipe) 203.
- the washing water inlet (inlet flow path) 1 4 3 a to which the above-mentioned piping 2 0 3 3 is connected the washing water outlet (first outlet flow path) 1 4 3 b, the washing water outlet (Second outlet channel) 1 43 c and wash water outlet (third outlet channel) 1 4 3 d are selectively communicated by the motor 14 1.
- the switching valve 14 used in the first embodiment is the communication between the washing water inlet 1 43 a and the washing water outlet 1 4 3 b, the washing water outlet 1 4 3 c and the washing water outlet 1 4 3 d By changing the area, it is possible to change the flow rate of the washing water flowing in the selected flow path in addition to the switching of the water flow path.
- the posterior nozzle 1 of one human body washing nozzle device is connected to the washing water outlet 1 4 3 b, and the bidet nozzle 2 of the other human body washing nozzle device is flush with the washing water outlet 1 4 3 c. It is connected to the.
- Instantaneous heating device 33 for making hot water into high temperature hot water and a nozzle for cleaning and disinfecting the outer surface of outer nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 with hot water with high temperature water and cleaning nozzle 3 are connected to cleaning water outlet 1 4 3 d ing.
- the hot water flowing through the heat exchanger 1 1 and the switching valve 14 to the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 is spouted toward the anus or a local part of a woman as washing water for washing the human body.
- a hole discharge port
- a nozzle cleaning hole 24 d is provided at the downstream end of the screen 5 05 of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 and the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 are configured to eject cleaning water toward the portion to be cleaned of the human body, that is, the anus or a local part of a woman when using human body cleaning.
- the nozzle cleaning switch bacteria removal switch
- the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is a human body cleaning nozzle device and the outside of the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 Hot water is discharged on the surface and disinfected.
- the hot water obtained by high-temperature washing and disinfecting the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 is configured to flow into the toilet bowl and fall.
- the high-temperature hot water (hot water) discharged from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 does not affect the human body.
- the position and orientation of the nozzle cleaning hole 24 d is determined.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are driven by the configuration of a piston (cylindrical piston portion) 20, a cylinder (cylindrical cylinder portion) 21 and a spring 23. That is, when wash water is sent to the wash water outlet 14 3 b by the operation of the switching valve 14 shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, as shown in FIG.
- the spring nozzle 1 is pushed out, and hot water is spouted from the spout 25.
- the switching valve 14 when the switching valve 14 is operated by moving the valve 1 4 1 and the flush water outlet 1 4 3 b is closed, the piston 20 is pushed back by the force of the spring 2 3 as shown in FIG. It will be stored in the main body 200 of the sanitary washing device 1000.
- the posterior nozzle 1 is configured to be able to change the positions of the ejection holes 25 during standby and during use. Similarly, the position of the jet hole can be changed by opening and closing the flush water outlet 1 43 c with the switching valve 14.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are taken in and out by the water pressure of the washing water, but the invention is not limited thereto.
- the rack and pinion gear (not shown) are combined and You may make it the structure which drives a pinion gear and takes it in and out.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 when the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are in the standby state (stored state), the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 on the upper surface of the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 and the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 Has a configuration to be covered.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 which are the human body cleaning nozzle device are normally housed in the main body portion 200 of the sanitary washing device, and project from the main body of the sanitary washing device at the time of human body washing.
- high temperature washing and sterilization is performed except when the posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 are stored in the main body 200 of the sanitary washing device so that hot water from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 does not get in contact with human body during high temperature washing and sterilization. Prohibit driving operation.
- the switching valve 14 is configured by an outer cylinder (housing) 143, an inner cylinder 142 rotatably inserted in the outer cylinder 143, and a motor 141 for rotationally driving the inner cylinder (valve body) 142.
- the outer cylinder 143 includes a washing water inlet 143a, a washing water outlet 143b, a washing water outlet 143c, and a washing water outlet 143d.
- the washing water outlet 143 b and the washing water outlet 143 c are disposed to be opposed to each other on the cross section A-A.
- the flush water outlet 143d is provided at a different cross-sectional position from the two flush water outlets 143b and the flush water outlet 143c.
- the inner cylinder 142 is provided with an internal flow path 143 h so as to always communicate with the washing water inlet 143 a when the inner cylinder 142 is inserted into the outer cylinder 143.
- a hole (first valve body outlet) 142 f and a hole (second valve body outlet) 142 g are formed in the internal flow path 143 h.
- This hole 142 is provided at a position corresponding to the flush water outlet 143 b and the flush water outlet 143 c of the outer cylinder 143,?
- Ll 42 g is provided at a position corresponding to the flush water outlet 143 d of the outer cylinder 143.
- an O-ring 144 is provided as a seal member to prevent internal leaks or external leaks in each flow path, the present invention is not limited to this, and as a substitute for these O-rings.
- special zero rings such as X ring and V packing may be used.
- the motor 141 adopts a stepper motor with a built-in reduction gear that can be accurately positioned even with open control, and the output shaft is attached to the inner cylinder 142 so as to be inserted.
- the stepping motor is adopted as the motor 141.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 having the jet holes 25 and 25 e for discharging the washing water for cleaning the human body, and the jet holes 25 and 25 e of at least the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 Sanitary cleaning device having a moment heating device (high temperature cleaning and sterilization device) 3 3 having a high temperature cleaning and sterilizing outer surface of the heat exchanger (high temperature cleaning and sterilization device) 3 3 0 with a nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 including a moment heating device 3 3
- the outer surfaces of the jet holes 25 and 25 e of the nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 can be subjected to high temperature washing and sterilization. Therefore, when using the sanitary washing device 1000, it is possible to keep the nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 clean by high temperature washing and sterilization, and the person who is innocence can also keep the sanitary washing device 100 safe. It can be used with heart.
- the control unit (controller) 4 incorporated in the sanitary washing device 100 receives the high temperature washing and sterilization mode signal to control the operation of the high temperature washing and sterilization.
- the control unit 4 drives the motor 1 4 1 of the switching valve 1 4 so that the cleaning water inlet 1 4 3 a and the cleaning water outlet 1 4 3 d
- the sanitary washing apparatus 100 includes the control unit 4 for controlling the operation of the high temperature washing and sterilization upon receiving the high temperature washing and sterilization mode signal and the instantaneous heating device 33, the operation is troublesome.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 having the jet holes 25 and 5 e for discharging the washing water for washing the human body without the nozzle, and at least the jet holes 25 and 5 e of the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2
- the outer surface is subjected to high temperature cleaning and sterilization, and it can be kept hygienic without causing contamination by fungi and fungi.
- the nozzle washing for transmitting the high temperature washing and disinfecting mode signal is performed.
- the cleaning switch 3 0 9 is described as being provided in the remote control device 3 0 0 of the sanitary washing device 1 0 0, it may be provided in the main body part 2 0 0 of the sanitary washing device 1 0 0 .
- the nozzle cleaning switch 300 for transmitting the high temperature cleaning / sterilization mode signal is provided in the main body unit 200 of the sanitary cleaning unit 100 or the remote control unit 300, so that the nozzle cleaning can be performed. High temperature washing and sterilization can be easily and easily done simply by pressing switch 3 0 9.
- the instantaneous heating device 33 by using the hot water from the high-temperature hot water by the instantaneous heating device 33 and eliminating the bacteria nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2, contamination with the fungi and fungi does not occur due to the sterilizing action by the hot water.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 can be kept hygienic.
- the temperature of the hot water to be subjected to high-temperature washing and sterilization is preferably 55 ° C. to 10 O t, more preferably 55 ° C. (: to 70 ° C., most preferably 60 ° C. to 70 O:
- the temperature of the hot water to be subjected to high-temperature washing and sterilization is preferably 55 ° C. to 10 O t, more preferably 55 ° C. (: to 70 ° C., most preferably 60 ° C. to 70 O:
- the killing temperature of pathogenic bacteria is said to be 60 ° C for Shigella, typhoid bacteria, paratyphoid bacteria, Escherichia coli, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Brucella bacteria, Streptococcus pneumoniae, etc. All of these bacteria are killed. The survey results of the effects will be described later.
- the eradication effect could be confirmed at 55 ° C.
- the temperature of the hot water is set to 55 ° C. to 70 ° C., there is no concern that the human body may come in contact with the hot water, and the fungi and mildew are effectively Can prevent contamination by
- a nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is provided in a separate branch path from the path for supplying washing water to the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2. According to this configuration, since the instantaneous heating device 3 3 is provided in another branch path not communicating with the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2, hot water is discharged from the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 and applied to the human body. There is no need to worry, and it is possible to carry out high-temperature washing and sterilization of the posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 with confidence.
- the control unit 4 controls the flow rate of the hot water passing through the instantaneous heating device 33 to a predetermined flow rate. That is, by setting the communication opening degree between the washing water inlet 14 3 a of the switching valve 14 and the washing water outlet 1 4 3 d to a predetermined amount, the control unit 4 controls the flow rate flowing through the instantaneous heating device 33. Ru.
- the control unit 4 can obtain a flow rate signal from the flow rate sensor 10. By controlling the flow rate of the hot water to a predetermined flow rate, it is possible to prevent the hot water from scattering to the human body, which is safe and secure. Also, the heat input required to turn the hot water controlled to a constant temperature of, for example, 40 ° C.
- the system heater 5 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 is a self temperature control heater.
- the electric temperature is automatically set so that the temperature of the hot water, for example 60 ° C., becomes constant by the self-temperature control sheath heater 505 without attaching a temperature sensor etc. to the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the instantaneous heating device 33 can be made compact, the temperature of the hot water can be kept almost constant, and the sterilization effect can be stabilized, and the user can use it safely.
- the temperature control system 5 of the instant heating device 33 it is not necessary for the temperature control system 5 of the instant heating device 33 to be a self-temperature control day, and even a general ceramic heat event may be used if even temperature control can be made safe. Good.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are usually housed in the main body portion 200 of the sanitary washing device 100, and protrude from the main body portion 200 of the sanitary washing device 100 at the time of human body washing.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 are housed in the main body portion 200 of the sanitary washing device 100 so that the hot water from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 does not get in contact with the human body during high temperature washing and sterilization.
- the operation of high temperature cleaning and sterilization is prohibited except in the case of That is, when the user is washing the human body with the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2, even if the user presses the operation button (nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9) instructing the high temperature cleaning and sterilization of the remote control device 300 by mistake.
- the control unit 4 Control not to shift. In other words, the signal from the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 can not be received by the control unit 4 only when the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are housed in the main unit 200 of the sanitary washing device 100. It is a composition. In this way, the user can safely use it without worrying about burns etc.
- the multiple nozzles of the posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 can be used as nozzle cleaning holes (hot water discharge port) 2 4 d
- nozzle cleaning holes hot water discharge port 2 4 d
- high-temperature-cleaned posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 are used. be able to. As a result, the user can clean the local area safely and cleanly.
- high temperature cleaning and sterilization can be achieved by forming a portion of hot water nozzle 5 and bidet nozzle 2 to which the high temperature hot water temperature of 55 ° C. to 70 ° C. works, with a heat resistant material sufficiently resistant to the high temperature. There is no centering due to deformation or damage of the posterior nozzle 1 and bidet nozzle 2 and can be used safely for a long time.
- the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 with a metal coated on the surface of the resin, resin molding can be carried out even if the flow passage or the outer shape of the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 has a three-dimensional curved surface, By forming a metal film on at least a part of the surface by, for example, sticking a metal on the surface, the high-temperature washing and disinfecting effect of the surface of the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 can be further enhanced.
- the instantaneous heating device 33 is configured to automatically carry out high temperature cleaning and sterilization at predetermined time intervals as well as when the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 of the remote control device 300 is pressed. By doing this, even if the sanitary washing device 100 is not used for a long time or for a long time, the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are automatically cleaned by high temperature cleaning at predetermined time intervals. Sanitary cleaning device 100 can be provided which can be kept hygienic and clean without causing contamination by fungi and fungi.
- the outer surfaces of the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 for discharging the cleaning water for cleaning the human body and the ejection holes of the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 are washed at high temperature.
- the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 for sterilization it is possible to provide a sanitary cleaning device 100 which can be kept clean simply and easily, and can be used safely by people with innocence.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the sanitary washing device according to one embodiment of the present invention attached to a toilet bowl.
- the sanitary washing device 100a is mounted on the toilet bowl 600.
- the tank 700 is connected to the water supply pipe, and supplies flush water to the toilet 600.
- the sanitary washing device 100a comprises a main body portion 200a, a remote control device 300, a toilet seat portion 400 and a lid portion 500.
- the toilet seat 400 and the lid 500 are attached to the main body 200 a so that they can be opened and closed freely. Furthermore, a washing water supply mechanism including a nozzle unit 30, a seating sensor 51, an automatic opening / closing toilet seat system described later, and a control unit are incorporated in the main body unit 200a.
- the seating sensor 51 detects the presence or absence of the user on the toilet seat 400 using infrared light.
- Hall IC of the automatic opening / closing toilet seat system detects the presence or absence of the user on the toilet seat 400 using the Hall effect.
- a toilet seat switch 55 is provided on the lower surface of the toilet seat 400 to detect the presence or absence of the user on the toilet seat 400 by the load.
- the control unit detects the use state of the sanitary washing device 100 using a Hall IC.
- the control unit may detect the use state of the sanitary washing device 100 a using the seating sensor 51 or the toilet seat switch 55.
- the control unit of the main body unit 200 a is based on a signal from a hall IC, a toilet seat switch 55, a seating sensor 51, which will be described later, and a signal transmitted by a remote control unit 300 which will be described later. Control the feeding mechanism.
- the control unit of the main body unit 200 a may be a train (not shown) built in the toilet seat unit 400, a deodorizing device (not shown) provided in the main body unit 200 a, and It also controls the hot air supply device (not shown).
- FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view showing an example of the remote control device of FIG.
- Remote control device 3 0 0 0 a is a display panel 3 0 1, adjustment switch 3 0 2, buttock switch 3 0 3, stop switch 3 0 5, bidet switch 3 0 6, dry switch 3 0 7, nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9, Speaker 3 1 0, Notification lamp 3 1 1 and Child lock switch 3 1 2
- Adjustment switch 3 0 2, buttock switch 3 0 3, stop switch 3 0 5, bidet switch 3 0 6, drying switch 3 0 7, nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 and child lock switch 3 1 2 are operated by the user Be done.
- the remote control device 300 a wirelessly transmits a predetermined signal to a control unit provided in the main body unit 200 a of the sanitary washing device 100 a described later.
- the control unit of the main body unit 200 receives a predetermined signal wirelessly transmitted from the remote control device 300, and controls a flush water supply mechanism and the like.
- a predetermined signal transmitted from the remote control device 3 00 a to a control unit described later is invalidated.
- a predetermined signal transmitted to the control unit described later is validated by performing a predetermined operation.
- the predetermined operation may be, for example, pressing the child lock switch 32 for 3 seconds or more, or simultaneously pressing the child lock switch 32 and another switch.
- the nozzle cleaning switch 3 09 By pressing the nozzle cleaning switch 3 09, the posterior nozzle and bidet nozzle of the nozzle unit 30, which will be described later, are cleaned (hereinafter referred to as nozzle cleaning). ). Details of the nozzle cleaning operation will be described later.
- the drying switch 3 07 By pressing the drying switch 3 07, hot air is blown out from the hot air supply device (not shown) of the sanitary washing device 1 00 a to the local part of the human body.
- the adjustment switch 3 0 2 includes a water pressure adjustment switch 3 0 2 a, 3 0 2 b.
- the pressure of the washing water ejected from the nozzle unit 30 changes. Further, the bar-shaped lighting display of the display panel 301 changes in accordance with the pressing operation of the water flow adjustment switch 302a, 302b.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of the main body part 200a of the sanitary washing device 100a according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- the main unit 200 a shown in FIG. 12 includes a control unit 4, a branch faucet 5, a strainer 6, a check valve 7, a constant flow valve 8, a water shutoff solenoid valve 9, a flow sensor 10, a heat exchanger 1. 1, temperature sensor 1 2 a, 1 2 b, 1 2 c, seating sensor 5 1, toilet seat switch 5 5, hall IC 5 1 3 a, 5 1 3 b, pump 1 3, switching valve 1 4 a, instantaneous heating Device 3 3 and nozzle unit 30 are included.
- the nozzle unit 30 includes a rear nozzle 1a, a bidet nozzle 2 and a nozzle 3 for nozzle cleaning, and the instantaneous heating device 33 has a thermal interface 33a, a thermal interface 33b and a thermal fuse (Not shown).
- the branch faucet 5 is inserted in the water pipe 201.
- strainer 6, check valve 7, constant flow valve 8, shutoff solenoid valve 9, flow sensor 10 and temperature Sensor 1 2 a is inserted in order.
- a temperature sensor 12 b and a pump 13 are interposed in a pipe 203 connected between the heat exchanger 11 and the switching valve 14 a.
- the purified water flowing through the water pipe 201 is supplied to the Strena 6 by the branch faucet 5 as the flush water.
- the strainer 6 removes dust and impurities contained in the washing water.
- the check valve 7 prevents the backflow of washing water in the pipe 202.
- the constant flow rate valve 8 maintains the flow rate of the flush water flowing in the piping 202 constant.
- a relief pipe 204 is connected between the pump 13 and the switching valve 14 a and A relief water pipe 25 is connected between the water solenoid valve 9 and the flow rate sensor 10.
- a relief valve 2 0 6 is inserted in the relief pipe 2 0 4.
- the relief valve 206 opens when the pressure on the downstream side of the pump 203, in particular, of the pipe 203 exceeds a predetermined value, and prevents problems such as damage to the device and disconnection of the hose in the event of an abnormality.
- the flow rate is adjusted by the constant flow valve 8 and the wash water which is not sucked by the pump 13 out of the supplied wash water is released from the drain water pipe 205.
- the predetermined back pressure acts on the pump 13 regardless of the water supply pressure.
- the flow rate sensor 10 measures the flow rate of washing water flowing in the pipe 202, and gives the measured flow rate value to the control unit 4.
- the temperature sensor 12 a measures the temperature of the washing water flowing in the pipe 202, and gives a temperature measurement value to the control unit 4.
- the heat exchanger 11 heats the wash water supplied through the pipe 202 to a predetermined temperature based on the control signal provided by the controller 4.
- the temperature sensor 12 b measures the temperature of the wash water heated to a predetermined temperature by the heat exchanger 11, and gives a temperature measurement value to the control unit 4.
- the temperature sensor 12 c measures the temperature of the washing water supplied to the nozzle 3 for nozzle washing via the instantaneous heating device 33, and gives a temperature measurement value to the control unit 4.
- the pump 13 pumps the wash water heated by the heat exchanger 11 to the switching valve 14 based on a control signal given by the control unit 4.
- the switching valve 1 4 a supplies wash water to any one of the posterior nozzle 1 a, the bido nozzle 2 and the instantaneous heating device 3 3 of the nozzle unit 30 based on the control signal given by the control unit 4 .
- the washing water heated by the instantaneous heating device 33 is referred to as high temperature water for nozzle washing
- the steam generated by the heating of the instantaneous heating device 33 is referred to as steam for nozzle washing.
- Hot water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is jetted from the nozzle 3 for nozzle cleaning into the nozzle 1 a or the bidet nozzle 2.
- Instantaneous heating device 3 3 smell The thermal water 33a, thermostat 33b and thermal fuse prevent overheating of the cleaning water.
- the flow rate of the washing water jetted from the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2 and the flow rates of the high-temperature water for nozzle washing jetted from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 and the steam for nozzle washing are adjusted by the switching valve 14a.
- the control unit 4 is a signal wirelessly transmitted from the remote control device 300 of FIG. 11, a measured flow rate value given from the flow rate sensor 10, and a temperature given from the temperature sensor 1 2 a, 1 2 b, 1 2 Based on the measured values, control signals are supplied to the water shutoff solenoid valve 9, heat exchanger 1, pump 13 and switching valve 14a and instantaneous heating device 33.
- Figure 13 (a) is a vertical cross-sectional view of the switching valve 14a
- Figure 13 (b) is a cross-sectional view of the switching valve 14a in Figure 13 (a) taken along line C-C
- c) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of the switching valve 14a in FIG. 13 (a)
- FIG. 13 (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of the switching valve 14a in FIG. 13 (a). is there.
- the switching valve 14 a shown in FIG. 13 is composed of a motor 141, an inner cylinder 142 and an outer cylinder 143.
- the inner cylinder 142 is inserted into the outer cylinder 143, and the rotary shaft of the motor 141 is attached to the inner cylinder 142.
- the motor 141 performs a rotation operation based on a control signal supplied by the control unit 4.
- the rotation of the motor 14 1 rotates the inner cylinder 142.
- the washing water inlet 143a is provided at one end of the outer cylinder 143, and the washing water outlet is located at the opposite position of the side.
- 143 b and 143 c are provided, and the wash water outlet 143 d is provided at a position different from the side wash water outlet 143 b and 143 c, and the position different from the side wash water outlet 143 b, 143 c and 143 d
- Holes 142 e, 142 f and 142 g are provided at mutually different positions of the inner cylinder 142. As shown in Fig.
- chamfers composed of curves and straight lines are formed around the holes 142 e and 142 f, and Fig. 13 is a periphery of the holes 142 g. As shown in (d), a chamfer composed of straight lines is formed.
- the hole 1 42 e becomes a flush water outlet 143 b of the outer cylinder 143.
- holes 142 can be opposed to the flush water outlet 14 3 d of the outer cylinder 143,? 142 g can face the flush water outlet 143 e of the outer cylinder 143.
- the piping 203 of Fig. 12 is connected to the washing water inlet 143a, the bidet nozzle 2 is connected to the washing water outlet 143b, and the first flow of the posterior nozzle 1a is connected to the washing water outlet 143c.
- the path is connected, the second flow path of the posterior nozzle is connected to the washing water outlet 143d, and the nozzle washing nozzle 3 is connected to the washing water outlet 143e.
- Figs. 14 (a) to 14 (f) show states where the motor 141 of the switching valve 14a is rotated by 0 degrees, 90 degrees, 135 degrees, 180 degrees, 225 degrees and 270 degrees, respectively.
- any one of the holes 142e, 142f, and 142g of the inner cylinder 142 can be used as the flush water outlet 143b to the outer cylinder 143. Facing 143 e, the clean water flowing from the washing water inlet 143 a flows out from any of the washing water outlets 143 b to 143 e.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the flow rate of wash water flowing out from the wash water outlet 143 e to the nozzle washing nozzle 3.
- the horizontal axis of FIG. 15 shows the rotation angle of the motor 141, and the vertical axis shows the flow rate of wash water flowing out from the wash water outlets 143b to 143e.
- the solid line Q1 shows the change in the flow rate of the washing water flowing out from the washing water outlet 143c to the posterior nozzle 1
- the alternate long and short dash line Q2 shows the flow rate of the washing water flowing out from the washing water outlet 1 43 d
- the dashed-dotted line Q3 shows the change in the flow rate of the wash water flowing out from the wash water outlet 143b to the bidet nozzle 2
- the broken line Q4 shows the change from the wash water outlet 143e through the instantaneous heating device 33. The change of the flow rate of the wash water which flows out to the nozzle 3 for a zulu washing is shown.
- the flow rate Q4 of the wash water flowing out from the wash water outlet 134e to the nozzle 3 for cleaning the nozzle indicates the maximum value.
- the rotation angle of the motor 14 1 further increases, and the flow rate Q 4 of the washing water flowing out from the washing water outlet 1 43 e to the nozzle 3 for nozzle washing decreases, and the washing water outlet 1 4 3 c
- the flow rate Q1 of the flush water flowing out to the nozzle 1a increases.
- the control unit 4 controls the flow rate of the wash water flowing out from the wash water outlet 1 4 3 b to 1 3 e by controlling the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 1 14 1 can do.
- the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 motor 1 4 1 is 1 24 2 e, 1 2 2 f, 1 2 4 g of the washing water outlet or the chamfered portion around them ( Since the recess) faces one of the washing water outlets 1 4 3 b 1 4 3 e, the flow path of the washing water is not blocked, and the washing water supplied from the washing water inlet 1 4 3 a is the washing water. Exit at any of the outlets 1 4 3 b 1 4 3 e.
- FIG. 16 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the structure of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the instantaneous heating device 3 3 has a casing 5 0 4, a sheathed heater 5 0 5, a heat conductor 5 0 6, a piping 5 10 0, a temperature 3 3 a, a thermostat 3 3 b and a temperature Includes fuse 3 3 c.
- the casing 504 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
- a piping 5 10 and a sheath heater 5 0 5 are provided side by side at a predetermined interval so as to extend in the longitudinal direction, and both ends of each casing are 5 5 It projects from the both end faces of 4 to the outside.
- the piping 510 and the sheath heater 500 are covered with a heat conductor 5106.
- the sheathed heater 505 contains a heating wire and generates heat when power is supplied.
- the cleaning water supplied from the cleaning water outlet 1 43 e of the switching valve 14 a of FIG. 13 is introduced into the pipe 5 10 1 from the water supply port 5 11.
- the heat generated by the 5500 heat exchanger is transferred to the pipe 510 through the heat conductor 5106.
- the washing water introduced into the pipe 510 is heated, and the high temperature water for nozzle washing or the steam for nozzle washing is discharged from the discharge port 512.
- the water supply port 5 1 1 side of the piping 5 10 is the upstream side of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 and the exhaust port 5 1 2 side is the downstream side of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 3 3 a and Thermostat 3 3 b are provided on the downstream side of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the thermal fuse 33 c is provided on the side surface of the casing 504.
- the reference temperature is different among the temperature sensor 33a, the thermostat 33b and the temperature fuse 33c.
- three stages of overheat prevention adjustment can be performed. Furthermore, even if one of the thermostat 33a, the thermostat 33b and the thermal fuse 33c fails, the remaining two prevent overheating.
- the miss temperature 33 a is attached to the sheathed heater 5 0 5 and detects the temperature of the sheathed heater 5 0 5.
- the control unit 4 determines the temperature of the temperature 5 0 5 given from the temperature controller 3 3 a, and controls the temperature of the sheathed heater 5 5 to lower the temperature when it is overheated. Do.
- the thermostat 3 3 b is attached so as to be able to detect the temperature of the washing water flowing in the piping 5 10. If the temperature of the washing water flowing in the piping 5 10 10 exceeds the operation reference temperature of the thermostat 3 3 b, the heat pump 3 3 b is a sheath heater 5 0 5 Operate to shut off the power supply of
- the thermal fuse 33 c is closely fixed to the casing 504. If the temperature of the housing 54 4 exceeds the operation reference temperature of the thermal fuse 3 3 c, the power supply to the sheathed heater 5 0 5 is cut off by melting the thermal fuse 3 3 c.
- the heat of the washing water by the sheath heater 505 and the sheath heat of the sheath itself are prevented by the function of the above thermistor 33a, the thermostat 33b and the temperature fuse 33c.
- the sheath heater 505 is used as a heating device for washing water, but the present invention is not limited to this, and a heater, a ceramic heater, a print heater or the like may be used. May be
- each of the thermistors 33a, thermostat 33b and thermal fuse 33c prevents overheating of the instantaneous heating device 33
- the controller of the thermostats 33a or thermostat 33b is controlled.
- the control unit 4 may perform feedback control or feed forward control of the temperature of the sheath 5 05 based on the temperature measurement value of the thermistor 3 a or the thermostat 33 b.
- FIG. 17 is an external perspective view showing a part of the nozzle portion 30.
- a posterior nozzle 1a having a cylindrical shape and a bidet nozzle 2 are provided in parallel so as to be adjacent to each other, and a nozzle for cleaning the nozzle so as to cover the upper ends of the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2. 3 is attached.
- the tube 3 t is connected to the rear end of the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3, and the tube 3 t is connected to the outlet 5 1 2 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3.
- high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is supplied from the instantaneous heating device 33 to the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 through the tube 3 t.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the nozzle part when wash water is spouted from the posterior nozzle to the surface to be cleaned of the human body
- Fig. 19 is a high-temperature water or nozzle wash for nozzle wash from the nozzle wash nozzle.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a nozzle when spray steam is ejected.
- the nozzle unit 30 is entirely or partially the main body unit. It is housed in a casing of 200 a.
- posterior washing the washing of the local part of the human body by the posterior nozzle 1a is referred to as posterior washing.
- the posterior nozzle la is comprised of a piston 20, a cylinder 21 and a spring 23.
- a wash water inlet 24a is provided on the rear end surface of the cylinder 21 and a wash water inlet 24b is provided on the side.
- a 0 a and a second flow passage 20 b are formed, and an ejection hole 25 is provided on the top surface of the tip of the piston 20.
- Washing water is supplied from the washing water inlet 24 b of the cylinder 21 at the start of the buttock washing.
- the piston 20 provided in the cylinder 21 projects out of the casing of the main body portion 200 a against the elastic force of the spring 23.
- the washing water is supplied from the washing water inlets 24a and 24b of the cylinder 21.
- the wash water supplied from the wash water inlet 24 a is introduced into the first flow passage 20 a of the piston 20, and is jetted from the jet hole 25 while being given rotational force.
- the washing water supplied from the washing water inlet 24 b is introduced into the second flow passage 20 b of the piston 20 and is jetted from the jet hole 25.
- the cleaning water ejected from the ejection hole 25 toward the surface to be cleaned of the human body is Have a wide angle.
- the piston 20 is accommodated in the cylinder 21 by the elastic force of the spring 23.
- the piston 20 is held by the elastic force of the spring 23 while being housed in the cylinder 21 and therefore does not protrude from the main body portion 200 a.
- the rear end face of the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is provided with a cleaning water inlet 24c, and the tip of the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is opposed to the ejection hole 25 of the rear nozzle 1a and the ejection hole of the bidet nozzle 2 described above.
- a nozzle cleaning hole 24 d is provided on the lower surface side. Nozzle washing Inside the cleaning nozzle 3, there is formed a flow passage 24e communicating the cleaning water inlet 24c with the nozzle cleaning hole 24d. As mentioned above, the washing water inlet 24c is connected to the outlet 512 of the instantaneous heating device 33 via the tube 3t (Fig. 17).
- high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is supplied from the instantaneous heating device 33 to the cleaning water inlet 24 c of the nozzle 3 for nozzle cleaning.
- high temperature water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is ejected from the nozzle cleaning holes 24 d through the flow path 24 e in the direction of the arrow J 1.
- the high temperature water for nozzle cleaning or the vapor for nozzle cleaning ejected from the nozzle cleaning holes 24 d of the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is ejected around the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a and the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2.
- the dirt adhering to the periphery of the ejection port 25 of the rear nozzle 1 a or the ejection port of the bidet nozzle 2 is exfoliated by the high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning or the vapor for nozzle cleaning, and is flowed into the toilet 600. .
- cleaning and sterilization are carried out around the jet holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a and the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2.
- Figure 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic closing toilet seat system provided on the main body part 200a of the sanitary washing device of Figure 10;
- Figure 21 is a schematic view of the automatic closing toilet seat system of Figure 20 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F.
- FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic closing toilet seat system provided on the main body part 200a of the sanitary washing device of Figure 10;
- Figure 21 is a schematic view of the automatic closing toilet seat system of Figure 20 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F.
- an inner case 45 is provided in the main unit 200a.
- an automatic toilet seat opening and closing device 460 and an automatic toilet lid opening and closing device 56.
- the automatic toilet seat opening and closing device 4 60 has a toilet seat opening and closing sensor 4 0 1
- the automatic toilet lid opening and closing device 5 6 0 has a toilet lid opening and closing sensor 5 0 1.
- Automatic toilet lid opening and closing device 56 includes motor M 5 and gears 5 0 7 and 5 0 9.
- Motor M 5 rotation shaft 5 0 6 rotates in the direction of arrow R 5 0 0 and rotates gear 5 0 9 through gear 5 0 7.
- a toilet lid 500 is attached to the rotating shaft 5 0 8 of the gear 5 0 0 9 via a fixing portion 8 2 0 2 (see FIG. 2 1). As a result, the gear 5 0 9 rotates and the toilet lid 5 0 0 opens and closes.
- Permanent magnets 5 1 1 a and 5 1 1 b are attached to gear 5 0 9 of automatic toilet lid opening / closing device 5 6 0 at an angle of approximately 90 degrees.
- Hall IC 5 1 3 a, 5 1 3 b is installed at the position facing the permanent magnet 5 1 1 a, 5 1 1 b with the toilet lid 5 00 closed. It is broken.
- Hall IC 5 13 a and 5 1 3 b are magnetic sensors that use the Hall effect.
- the automatic toilet seat opening and closing device 460 includes a motor M4 and gears 407 and 409.
- the rotating shaft 406 of the motor M 4 rotates in the direction of arrow R 400 and rotates the gear 40 9 through the gear 40 7.
- a toilet seat 400 is attached to the rotation shaft 408 of the gear 409. As a result, the gear 40 9 is rotated and the toilet seat 400 is opened and closed.
- Permanent magnets 409 a and 40 9 b are attached to the gear 409 of the automatic toilet seat opening and closing device 460 at an angle of 90 degrees. Holes I C 420 a and 42 O b are provided at positions facing the permanent magnets 40 9 a and 409 b with the toilet seat 400 closed.
- FIG. 22 is a view for explaining the operation of the automatic closing / closing toilet lid device 560 of the toilet lid 500, and FIG. 23 shows the operation of the automatic opening / closing toilet lid device of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing signals transmitted from a, 5 13 b to the control unit 4;
- permanent magnets 51a and 51b are provided so as to form an angle of 90 degrees with each other.
- the angle formed by the permanent magnets 5 1 1 a and 5 1 1 b is designed to be equal to the opening / closing angle of the toilet lid 500.
- the permanent magnet 5 1 1 a is a Hall IC 5 1 3 a
- the permanent magnet 5 1 1 b faces the Hall IC 5 1 3 b.
- the Hall IC 5 13 a, 5 1 3 b is the magnetic generated by the permanent magnet 5 1 1 a, 5 1 1 b Detects a logic high (H) signal to the controller 4.
- the control unit 4 recognizes that the open / close state of the toilet lid is closed based on the signals from the holes I C 5 13 a and 5 13 b.
- the automatic lid opening is performed.
- the gear 50 9 of the closing device 50 60 rotates in the direction of arrow X in FIG.
- the permanent magnets 5 1 1 a and 5 1 1 b attached to the gear 509 also rotate in the direction of the arrow X.
- the permanent magnet 5 1 1 a faces the Hall IC 5 1 3 b.
- the permanent magnet 5 1 1 b does not face the Hall IC 5 13 a.
- the Hall IC 5 1 3 b detects the magnetism generated by the permanent magnet 5 1 1 a and outputs logic high (H
- the Hall IC 5 13 a can not detect the magnetism from the permanent magnets 5 1 1 a and 5 1 1 and transmits the signal of logic gate 1 (L) to the control portion 4.
- the control unit 4 recognizes that the open / close state of the toilet lid is open based on the signals from the holes I C 5 13 a and 5 13 b.
- FIGS. 24 and 25 are flowcharts showing the operation of the control unit 4.
- the control unit 4 determines whether or not a nozzle cleaning operation signal has been received from the remote control device 300a (step S10).
- the nozzle cleaning operation signal is a predetermined signal transmitted to the control unit 4 when the nozzle cleaning switch 309 is pressed.
- step S1 determines whether or not another signal has been received.
- step S12 the control unit 4 performs a predetermined operation based on the other signal. For example, when the control unit 4 receives a signal from the remote control device 300 a that the back switch 3 0 3 is pressed, the control unit 4 controls so that the cleaning water is ejected from the back nozzle 1 a. On the other hand, if no other signal is received in step S11, the control unit 4 returns to step S10.
- control unit 4 receives the output signals of the Hall ICs 513a and 513b (step S6). 13) .
- Control unit 4 opens and closes the toilet lid based on the output signal of Hall IC 5 1 3 a, 5 1 3 b Determine (step SI 4). If it is determined that the toilet lid is closed, the control unit 4 returns to step S13.
- the open / close of the toilet lid is determined based on the output signals of the Hall ICs 5 13 a and 5 13 b.
- a seating sensor 51 for detecting the presence or absence of the user may be used on the unit 400.
- the control unit 4 sends a heating instruction to the instantaneous heating device 33 (step S 15). As a result, the amount of heat generated from the series heater 5 05 increases.
- control unit 4 instructs the rotation angle of the switching valve 14 a (step S 16).
- the control unit 4 instructs the motor 14 1 to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 a shown in FIG. 15 to 90 degrees.
- the motor 14 1 is rotated, and flush water of flow Q 4 is supplied to the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3.
- high temperature water for nozzle cleaning heated by the action of the instantaneous heating device 33 is ejected from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 around the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2.
- step S17 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the predetermined time in step S17 is a time required to spray the high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning around the jet holes 25 of the back nozzle 1a or the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2 for cleaning. If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the control unit 4 returns to step S17, and stands by until the predetermined time elapses.
- control unit 4 instructs the instantaneous heating device 33 to raise the heating temperature (step S 18). As a result, the amount of heat generated from the heater 505 increases.
- control unit 4 instructs the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 a (step S 1 9).
- the motor 14 1 is instructed to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 a of FIG. 15 to about 110 degrees.
- the motor 14 1 rotates and the washing water supplied to the pipe 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 decreases. Therefore, high temperature water for nozzle cleaning is Transfer to the nozzle cleaning steam.
- the high temperature nozzle cleaning vapor is ejected from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 around the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2. Therefore, bacteria and stains fixed on the periphery of the jet holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2 are removed and disinfected.
- the nozzle portion 30 in the second embodiment is formed of a highly heat resistant resin which is not deformed even by the nozzle cleaning vapor or the nozzle cleaning high temperature water jet.
- step S 20 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the predetermined time in step S20 is the time required to spray the nozzle cleaning vapor around the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1a or around the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 for cleaning and sterilization. . If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the control unit 4 returns to step S20 and waits until the predetermined time elapses.
- control unit 4 transmits a heating stop instruction to the instantaneous heating device 33 (step S 21). As a result, the power supply to the series heater 500 of the instantaneous heating device 33 is stopped.
- the control unit 4 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed (step S 2 2).
- the predetermined time in step S22 is a time required for the temperature around the jet holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1a or the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2 to decrease.
- this predetermined time may be set variably according to the season or the like. For example, it may be set to 4 to 6 seconds in summer and 1 to 3 seconds in winter.
- the process waits until the predetermined time elapses.
- the temperature of the nozzle cleaning steam that has been heated by the instantaneous heating device 33 gradually decreases, and the nozzle cleaning steam is transferred to the nozzle cleaning high-temperature water, and the temperature further decreases.
- Cleaning water is spouted from the instantaneous heating device 33 through the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 and spouted around the spout 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the spout of the bidet nozzle 2.
- the spout of the posterior nozzle 1 a 25 The temperature around the area gradually decreases.
- the temperature of the nozzle unit 30 after sterilization can be lowered, so Reproduction can be suppressed.
- the rotation angle of the switching valve 14a is designated (step S23).
- the motor 14 1 is instructed to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 a in FIG. 15 to about 135 degrees.
- the motor 14 1 rotates and the washing water supplied to the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 stops.
- the cleaning water ejected from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is stopped.
- the control unit 4 transmits a lamp lighting control signal for controlling lighting of the notification lamp 3 1 1 of the remote control device 3 0 0 a (step S 2 4).
- a pulse lamp lighting control signal consisting of logic high (H) and logic low (L) is transmitted to the notification lamp 31 1.
- the notification lamp 3 1 1 lights up in the case of logic high based on the lamp lighting control signal, and goes out in the case of logic low. As a result, the notification lamp 3 1 1 blinks.
- control unit 4 transmits a sound output control signal for controlling the output of sound from the speaker 310 to the speaker 320 of the remote control device 300a (step S 25).
- sound is output from the speaker 3 1 0 provided in the remote control device 3 0 0 a.
- control unit 4 repeatedly outputs the sound “The nozzle has been cleaned. Please use it with confidence.” From the speaker 310 or the sound is repeatedly output “Peep one”.
- step S 26 the control unit 4 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed. If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the control unit 4 returns to step S 24 and repeats the processes of step S 24 and step S 25.
- the predetermined time in step S 26 is a time for notifying the user that the nozzle cleaning has been completed.
- the control unit 4 transmits a lamp extinguishing control signal for controlling the extinguishment of the notification lamp 3 1 1 to the notification lamp 3 1 1 (step S 2 7).
- a sound stop control signal for controlling to stop the sound output is transmitted from the speaker 3 0 0 0 0 a (step S 2 8).
- the notification lamp 3 1 1 is turned off and the output of sound from the speaker 3 1 0 is stopped.
- the seating sensor 51, the hall IC 5 13a, 5 13b, and the toilet seat switch that the sanitary washing device 100 is not in use. Since cleaning of the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 by the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is permitted when detected by 5 5, the cleaning water from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 adheres to the human body when the sanitary cleaning device is used. Being prevented. As a result, it is possible to keep the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 clean while giving the user a sufficient sense of security and ensuring the safety.
- exposure of the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 to high temperature steam facilitates the removal of the dirt adhering to the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidenozzle 2 and provides a sterilization effect.
- the diffusion range of steam expands the sterilization range at high temperature.
- the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 are flushed with steam or heated washing water, and then washed with non-heated cleansing water to be disinfected with the steam or heated washing water. Since the temperature of the nozzle a and the bidet nozzle 2 can be lowered, the user can be prevented from spouting the high-temperature washing water. In addition, it can also suppress the growth of bacteria.
- the washing water is instantaneously heated by the instantaneous heating device 33 to generate heated washing water or steam, and the water is jetted from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 to the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2.
- the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 are cleaned with the hot cleaning water or steam.
- the steam and the heated washing water are spouted from the nozzle washing nozzle 3. Therefore, it is possible to easily wash the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 with steam or heated washing water by adjusting the flow rate of the washing water.
- the nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 can be cleaned at any time by operating the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 of the remote control device 300a. Operation is improved, and an instruction to start the cleaning operation of the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is invalidated by the operation of the cylinder lock switch 32 so that tampering and misoperation prevention by the child can be achieved. . Furthermore, since the end of the cleaning operation is notified after the cleaning operation by the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 is completed, the user recognizes that the cleaning operation is continued until the end of the cleaning operation is notified. be able to.
- the cleaning operation continues During this operation, the user is prevented from accidentally injecting the washing water from the nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 and preventing the user from touching the washing water ejected from the nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2. Therefore, the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 can be kept clean while securing safety.
- FIG. 26 is a schematic plan view showing another example of the remote control device of FIG.
- the remote control device 300a of FIG. 26 differs from the remote control device 300a of FIG. 11 in the following points.
- the remote control device 3 00 b includes a liquid crystal display unit 3 1 3 instead of the speaker 3 1 0 of the remote control device 3 0 0 a and the notification lamp 3 1 1.
- information can be displayed on the liquid crystal display unit 13 using characters, symbols, figures, and the like. For example, it is possible to display "nozzle sterilization complete" on the liquid crystal display unit 1313 using characters. As a result, the user can visually recognize that the nozzle cleaning has been completed and the sanitary cleaning device 100 can be used safely.
- FIG. 27 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing another example of the instantaneous heating device used for the sanitary washing device according to the present invention.
- the instant heating device 3 3 a of FIG. 27 differs from the instant heating device 3 3 of FIG. 16 in the following points.
- the casing 5 0 4 a of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 a shown in FIG. 27 has a substantially elongated cylindrical shape.
- a sheathed heater 505 is provided in the casing 504a, and both ends of the sheathed heater 505 project outward from both end faces of the casing 505a.
- a cylindrical space 510 formed between the casing 5 0 4 a and the sheathed heater 5 0 5 plays a role of the pipe 5 1 0 in FIG.
- the cleaning water supplied from the cleaning water outlet 1 43 e of the switching valve 14 in FIG. 13 is introduced into the cylindrical space 5 10 a from the water supply port 5 1 1 a
- the heat generated by the sheathed heater 505 heats the cleaning water flowing through the cylindrical space 510a, and the high-temperature water or nozzle for cleaning the nozzle Cleaning vapor is discharged from the outlet 5 1 2 a.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the nozzle cleaning steam, the nozzle cleaning high temperature water, and the cleaning water may be jetted to the posterior nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 in any order.
- the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 may eject the high temperature water for nozzle cleaning, the nozzle cleaning vapor, the nozzle cleaning high temperature water, and the cleaning water in this order to the posterior nozzle 1 and the bidet nozzle 2.
- the use condition of the sanitary washing device 100 is detected based on the opening and closing of the toilet lid 500 using the Hall IC 5 13 a and 5 13 b.
- a method of detecting the presence or absence of the human body based on the change in capacitance of the toilet seat 400 without being limited, and detecting the use state of the sanitary washing device 100 a, the presence or absence of the human body using ultrasonic waves Method of detecting the usage condition of the sanitary washing device 100 a, detecting the user's room entering and leaving based on the opening and closing of the toilet door, detecting the usage condition of the sanitary washing device 100 a
- a method of detecting the use state of the sanitary washing device 100 a based on the known method or on / off of the lighting in the toilet may be used.
- the back nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 correspond to the human body washing nozzle device
- the nozzle washing nozzle 3 corresponds to the nozzle washing device.
- Seat sensor 5 1 or Hall IC 1 5 3 a, 1 5 3 d correspond to a state detector or a seating detector
- the control unit 4 corresponds to a control device
- the instantaneous heating device 33 corresponds to a heating device
- the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 ejects It corresponds to a device
- switching valve 14 a corresponds to a flow rate adjustment device
- toilet seat 400 corresponds to a toilet seat
- seating sensor 51 corresponds to an optical detector
- toilet seat switch 55 detects load.
- Hall IC 1 5 3 a, 1 5 3 d corresponds to the toilet lid open / close detector
- the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 corresponds to the cleaning instruction device.
- Remote control device 3 0 0 a, 3 0 0 b corresponds to the remote control device
- child switch 3 1 2 corresponds to the disabling device.
- Ca 3 1 0, notification lamp 3 1 1 or a liquid crystal display unit 3 1 3 corresponds to the notification device. (Third embodiment)
- the sanitary washing device 100 a according to the third embodiment is the same as the configuration of the sanitary washing device 100 a according to the second embodiment.
- the operation of the main body portion 200a of the sanitary washing device 100a according to the third embodiment is the same as the main body portion 200 of the sanitary washing device 100a according to the second embodiment. The difference from the operation of is as follows.
- FIGS. 28 and 29 are flowcharts showing the operation of the control unit 4, and FIG. 30 is a diagram showing an example of control timing of the control unit 4.
- Fig. 30 shows time
- Fig. 30 (a) shows the timing of the heating device control signal HS
- Fig. 30 (b) shows the temperature change of the jet hole 25 of the posterior nozzle 1a
- Fig. 3 0 (c) shows the lamp lighting control signal of the notification lamp 3 1 1 of the remote control device 3 0 0 a of Fig. 1 1.
- the control unit 4 determines whether a nozzle cleaning operation signal has been received from the remote control device 300 a (step S 30).
- the nozzle cleaning operation signal is a predetermined signal transmitted to the control unit 4 when the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 is pressed.
- control unit 4 determines whether any other signal has been received (step S31). If another signal is received, the control unit 4 performs a predetermined operation based on the other signal (step S 32). For example, the control unit 4 is a switch from the remote control device 3 0 0 a.
- step S 31 When 3 receives a pressed signal, control is performed so that rinse water is ejected from the posterior nozzle 1a. On the other hand, when no other signal is received in step S 31
- step S30 when the nozzle cleaning operation signal is received from the remote control device 300a in step S30, the control unit 4 receives an output signal of the seating sensor 51 (step S31).
- the control unit 4 determines the presence or absence of the human body on the toilet seat 400 based on the output signal of the seating sensor 51 (step S 34). If it is determined that a human body is present, the control unit 4 W
- the control unit 4 sends a heating instruction to the instantaneous heating device 33 (step S35). As a result, the amount of heat generated from the sheathed heater 505 is increased. For example, as shown in FIG. 30 (a), the control unit 4 sends a pulse-like heating device control signal HS consisting of logic high (H) and logic low (L) to the instantaneous heating device 33. The instantaneous heating device 33 adjusts the on / off of the sheathed heater 505 based on the heating device control signal HS.
- control unit 4 instructs the rotation angle of the switching valve 14a (step S36).
- the control unit 4 instructs the motor 141 to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 14a shown in FIG. 15 to 90 degrees.
- the motor 141 is rotated, and flush water Q 4 is supplied to the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning heated by the action of the instantaneous heating device 33 is ejected from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 around the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2.
- 3 0 (b) the temperature of the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a rises.
- the dirt adhering to the periphery of the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 is lifted and removed.
- step S37 determines whether a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the predetermined time in step S37 is a time required to spray the high-temperature water for nozzle cleaning around the jet holes 25 of the back nozzle 1a or the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2 for cleaning. If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the control unit 4 returns to step S37, and stands by until the predetermined time elapses.
- control unit 4 instructs the instantaneous heating device 33 to raise the heating temperature (step S 38). As a result, the amount of heat generated from the sheathed heater 505 is increased.
- control unit 4 instructs the rotation angle of the switching valve 14 a (step S 39).
- the motor 141 is instructed to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 14 a in FIG. 15 to about 110 degrees.
- the motor 141 rotates and the washing water supplied to the pipe 510 of the instantaneous heating device 33 is reduced. Therefore, high temperature water for nozzle cleaning is Transfer to the nozzle cleaning steam.
- the high temperature nozzle cleaning vapor is ejected from the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 around the ejection holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2. Therefore, bacteria and stains fixed on the periphery of the jet holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a or the jet holes of the bidet nozzle 2 are removed and disinfected.
- the nozzle portion 30 in the second embodiment is formed of a highly heat resistant resin which is not deformed even by the nozzle cleaning vapor or the nozzle cleaning high temperature water jet.
- step S 4 0 the control unit 4 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the predetermined time in step S40 is the time required to spray the nozzle cleaning vapor around the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 for cleaning and sterilization. . If the predetermined time has not elapsed, the control unit 4 returns to step S40 and waits until the predetermined time elapses.
- control unit 4 transmits a heating stop instruction to the instantaneous heating device 33 (step S 4 1). As a result, the power supply to the sheathed heater 505 of the instantaneous heating device 33 is stopped.
- step S 4 2 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed.
- the predetermined time in step S 4 2 is the time required for the temperature around the ejection holes 25 of the back nozzle 1 a or the ejection holes of the bidet nozzle 2 to decrease, and corresponds to the time T 1 in FIG. Do.
- this predetermined time since this predetermined time depends on the outside air temperature, it may be set variably according to the season or the like. For example, it may be set to 4 to 6 seconds in summer and 1 to 3 seconds in winter.
- the process waits until the predetermined time elapses.
- the temperature of the nozzle cleaning steam that has been heated by the instantaneous heating device 33 gradually decreases, and the nozzle cleaning steam is transferred to the nozzle cleaning high-temperature water, and the temperature further decreases.
- Cleaning water is spouted from the instantaneous heating device 33 through the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 around the spout hole 25 of the back nozzle 1 a or the spout hole of the bidet nozzle 2
- the temperature around the jet holes 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 a gradually decreases.
- since the temperature of the nozzle unit 30 after sterilization can be lowered, it is possible to suppress the growth of various bacteria.
- the rotation angle of the switching valve 14a is designated (step S43).
- the motor 14 1 is instructed to set the rotation angle of the switching valve 1 4 a in FIG. 15 to about 135 degrees. As a result, the motor 1 4 1 rotates and the momentary heating device
- the control unit 4 transmits a lamp lighting control signal for controlling lighting of the notification lamp 3 1 1 of the remote control device 3 0 0 a (step S 4 4).
- a lamp lighting control signal for controlling lighting of the notification lamp 3 1 1 of the remote control device 3 0 0 a
- a pulse-like lamp lighting control signal consisting of a logic high (H) and a logic gate (L) is transmitted to the notification lamp 3 1 1.
- the notification lamp 3 1 1 lights up in the case of logic high based on the lamp lighting control signal, and goes out in the case of logic low. As a result, the notification lamp 3 1 1 blinks.
- control unit 4 transmits a sound output control signal for controlling the output of sound from the speaker 310 to the speed 310 of the remote control device 300a (step S 45).
- sound is output from the speaker 3 1 0 provided in the remote control device 3 0 0 a.
- control unit 4 repeatedly outputs "a nozzle has been cleaned. Please use it with confidence.” And a sound is repeatedly output from a speaker 310.
- control unit 4 determines whether or not a predetermined time has elapsed (step S 4 6). If the control unit 4 has not passed the predetermined time, the process returns to step S44, and step S44 is performed.
- step S46 is a time for notifying the user that the nozzle cleaning has been completed, and corresponds to the time T2 in FIG.
- the control unit 4 transmits a lamp extinguishing control signal for controlling extinguishing of the notification lamp 3 1 1 to the notification lamp 3 1 1 (step S 4 7) and the remote control device 3.
- a sound stop control signal for controlling to stop the sound output is transmitted from the speaker 3 0 0 0 0 a (step S 4 8).
- the notification The lamp 3 1 1 is turned off and the sound output from the speaker 3 1 0 is stopped.
- the washing operation at high temperature by the nozzle washing nozzle 3 is finished, and the washing operation is finished after the temperature of the posterior nozzle 1 a is lowered.
- the user can recognize that the high temperature cleaning operation is continuing until the end of the cleaning operation is notified. As a result, the user may accidentally eject the washing water from the high temperature rear nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 and may accidentally touch the high temperature rear nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 while the cleaning operation at high temperature is continued. It is prevented. Therefore, it is possible to provide the user with a sufficient sense of security and to maintain the safety while keeping the nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 clean.
- the notification lamp 31 1 and the spear force 3 10 10 stop notification of the end of the cleaning operation after a predetermined time has elapsed from the end of the cleaning operation by the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3, thereby preventing more than necessary notification. Wasteful power consumption is prevented.
- the speaker 310 even the elderly or the visually impaired user can aurally recognize that the washing operation at high temperature is finished. Therefore, the safety of various users is secured.
- the diffusion range of the steam expands the sterilization range at high temperatures.
- the end of the washing operation is notified after the washing operation of the rear nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 at high temperature by steam is finished, so that the washing operation at high temperature is continued.
- the user is prevented from accidentally touching the high temperature steam, accidentally blowing the washing water from the high temperature rear nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 and preventing the user from accidentally touching the high temperature rear nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 It is done. Therefore, it is possible to keep the posterior nozzle 1a and the bidet nozzle 2 clean while securing safety.
- the washing water is ejected from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 with high temperature washing water or steam. did Therefore, the human body washing nozzle device can be easily washed with washing water having different physical properties by adjusting the flow rate of washing water.
- the operation of the nozzle cleaning switch 3 0 9 provided in the remote control device 3 0 a can clean the back nozzle 1 a and the bidet nozzle 2 at any time, and the operability improves.
- FIG. 31 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a main body portion 200 b of a sanitary washing device 100 b according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the main body part 200 b of FIG. 3 1 in the sanitary washing device 100 b is the anti-scaling substance supply device 34 in addition to the constitution of the main body part 200 a of the sanitary washing device 100 a in FIG. It is included. Details of the scale preventing substance supply device 34 will be described later.
- FIG. 32 is a partially cutaway sectional view showing the structure of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the instantaneous heating device 3 3 has a casing 5 0 4, a casing 5 5 0 5, a heat conductor 5 0 6, a piping 5 1 0, a thermistor 3 3 a, a thermostat 3 3 b and a temperature fuse 3 Including 3 c.
- the casing 504 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
- a pipe 510 and a sheath heater 5 0 5 are provided side by side in the casing 5 4 4 at predetermined intervals so as to extend in the longitudinal direction. It protrudes to the outside from both end faces.
- one end side of the pipe 5 10 is made upstream of the instantaneous heating device 3 3
- the other end side of the pipe 5 1 10 is made downstream of the instantaneous heating device 3 3
- One end of the pipe 501 is connected to a pipe 520 connected to the switching valve 14 in FIG.
- a scale preventing substance supply device 34 is interposed in a pipe 520 on the upstream side of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- the piping 510 and the sheath heater 500 are covered with a heat conductor 5106.
- the series heater 505 contains a heating wire and generates heat when power is supplied. At the time of the above-mentioned nozzle cleaning, cleaning water is introduced into the pipe 5 10 from the water supply port 5 11 by the switching valve 14 a.
- the heat generated by the sheathed heater 505 is transferred to the pipe 510 through the heat conductor 506.
- the washing water introduced into the pipe 510 is heated, and the high temperature water for nozzle washing or the steam for nozzle washing is discharged from the discharge port 512.
- thermoset 33a and the thermostat 33b are provided downstream of the instantaneous heating device 33.
- thermal fuse 33 c is provided on the side of the casing 504.
- the operation reference temperature is different among the temperature sensor 33a, the thermostat 33b and the thermal fuse 33c.
- three stages of overheat prevention adjustment can be performed. Furthermore, even if one of the thermostat 33a, the thermostat 33b and the thermal fuse 33c fails, the remaining two prevent overheating.
- the temperature sensor 3 a is attached to the sensor 1 05 5 and detects the temperature of the sheath heater 5 0 5.
- the control unit 4 determines the temperature of the sheath 5 500 given by the satellite 3 33 a, and performs control so as to lower the temperature of the sheath 5 5 when in the overheating state. .
- the Thermostat 33 b is attached so as to be able to detect the temperature of the washing water flowing in the piping 510. If the temperature of the wash water flowing in the piping 5 10 exceeds the operation reference temperature of the thermostat 3 3 b, the thermostat 3 3 b operates to cut off the power supply of the sheath heater 5 0 5 .
- the thermal fuse 33 c is closely fixed to the casing 50 4. If the temperature of the housing 54 4 exceeds the operation reference temperature of the thermal fuse 3 3 c, the power supply to the sheathed heater 5 0 5 is cut off by melting the thermal fuse 3 3 c.
- the sheathed heater 505 is used as a heating device for the washing water, the present invention is not limited to this, and a self-powered heater, a ceramic heater, or a print heater Etc. may be used.
- each of the Thermos evening sun 33a, Thermostat 33b and thermal fuse 33c prevents overheating of the instantaneous heating device 33
- the summer evening 33a or summer past 3 3b By connecting the control unit 4 to the control unit 4, the control unit 4 performs feedback control or feed-forward control of the temperature of the 5500 based on the temperature measurement value of the thermostat 33a or the thermostat 33b. You may
- phosphoric acid compounds acrylic acid or acrylic acid compounds
- acrylic acid compounds can be used as the scale inhibitor.
- phosphoric acid compounds include calcium phosphate, potassium phosphate, hexametaphosphate, monocalcium phosphate tripolyphosphate, magnesium aluminum tripolyphosphate, magnesium magnesium pyrophosphate, calcium metaphosphate, calcium sodium metaphosphate and the like. May be used, or a mixture of two or more may be used.
- acrylic acid compound acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer compounds and the like can be used.
- a chelating agent may be used as an anti-scaling agent.
- ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid, hydroxyl ethylenediamine triacetic acid, dihydroxylethylenediamine diacetic acid, 1,3 propanediamine tetraacetic acid, triethylamine tetramine hexaacetic acid, ditrichloro triacetic acid Alternatively, it is possible to use one or two or more kinds of dalconic acid and the like.
- a scale solubilizer may be used as a scale inhibitor.
- the scale solubilizer citric acid, hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, nitric acid or the like can be used.
- the scale is dissolved and the scale is removed. Thereby, the adhesion of the scale on the wall surface of the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 is prevented.
- unnecessary components other than the scale component are also dissolved by the scale solubilizer. As a result, unnecessary components such as sodium ions and force lithium ions can be removed.
- a heater may be provided in the vicinity of the scale preventing substance supply device 34 for heating. As a result, the reaction between the scale solubilizer and the scale component is promoted, and the scale removal effect is enhanced.
- the scale preventing agent is supplied to the washing water supplied to the instantaneous heating device 33 by the scale preventing material supply device 34. As a result, adhesion of scale on the wall of the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 is automatically prevented.
- the cation exchange resin may be brought into contact with the washing water by providing the cation exchange resin in place of or in addition to the scale inhibitor in the scale inhibitor supply device 34.
- metal ions such as calcium and magnesium ions, which are the main components of the scale, are removed from the washing water, so high scale removal ability can be obtained.
- the coloring of washing water is prevented.
- a cation exchange resin for example, a strongly acidic cation exchange resin sodium type can be used.
- FIG. 33 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of a sanitary washing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- the sanitary washing apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention differs from the sanitary washing apparatus 100 b according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention in that Instead of or in addition to the scale preventing substance supply device 34, the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b are provided.
- the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 1 4 a generates a vertical magnetic field
- the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 1 4 b Generates a horizontal magnetic field.
- the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b are composed of electromagnets and generate a magnetic field by energizing a coil (not shown).
- magnetism can be applied to calcium ions, magnesium ions, and the like in the wash water flowing in the piping 510.
- the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b may be provided so as to be rotatable around the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 5 10 by means of an arrangement (not shown).
- the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b may be reciprocated in the axial direction of the pipe 5 10. Thereby, the ion shunt can be generated more effectively. This makes it possible to more effectively prevent the adhesion of the scale on the wall surface of the pipe 510.
- permanent magnets may be used as the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b. In this case, the supply of power can be eliminated.
- FIG. 34 is a schematic view of part of a sanitary washing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- the sanitary washing device according to the sixth embodiment is the hygiene according to the fourth embodiment.
- the difference from the cleaning device 100 a is that an ultrasonic transducer S is provided in the piping 5 10 instead of or in addition to the anti-scaling material supply device 34. is there.
- the ultrasonic transducer S is provided at the refracting portion of the pipe 510 to propagate the ultrasonic wave in the flow direction of the washing water.
- fine bubbles hereinafter referred to as cavitations
- Cavitation generated in the wash water by ultrasonic waves evaporates carbonate ions in the wash water, which is the cause of the scale.
- the generation of scale can be prevented, and the adhesion of the scale on the wall of the piping 5 10 of the instantaneous heating device 3 3 can be automatically prevented.
- the ultrasonic transducer S operates semipermanently, no maintenance is required.
- the posterior nozzle la and the bidet nozzle 2 correspond to the human body cleaning nozzle device
- the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 corresponds to the nozzle cleaning device.
- 34 corresponds to the scale inhibitor supply device
- the vertical magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 a and the horizontal magnetic field generating magnet 5 14 b correspond to the magnetism generating portion
- the ultrasonic transducer S corresponds to the ultrasonic wave generating portion .
- FIG. 35 is a schematic view showing the configuration of a main body portion 200 c of a sanitary washing device 100 c according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- the main body part 200c of Fig. 35 of the sanitary washing device 100c is the instantaneous heating device 33 and the constitution of the main body part 200a of the sanitary washing device 100a of Fig. 12. It is something which is not equipped with Sammy evening 3 3 b.
- the heat exchanger 11 heats the wash water supplied through the pipe 202 to a predetermined temperature based on the control signal given by the control unit 4.
- the temperature sensor 12 b measures the temperature of the wash water heated to a predetermined temperature by the heat exchanger 11, and gives a temperature measurement value to the control unit 4.
- Temperature sensor 1 2 c through heat exchanger 1 1 Then, the temperature of the washing water supplied to the nozzle washing nozzle 3 is measured, and a temperature measurement value is given to the control unit 4.
- the pump 13 pumps the washing water heated by the heat exchanger 11 to the switching valve 14 a based on a control signal given by the control unit 4.
- the switching valve 14 a supplies cleaning water to any one of the posterior nozzle 1 a, the bidet nozzle 2 and the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 of the nozzle unit 30 based on the control signal given by the control unit 4.
- the washing water heated by the heat exchanger 11 is referred to as high temperature water for nozzle washing
- the steam generated by the heating of the heat exchanger 11 is referred to as steam for nozzle washing.
- Hot water for nozzle cleaning or steam for nozzle cleaning is jetted from the nozzle 3 for nozzle cleaning into the nozzle 1 a or the bidet nozzle 2.
- the temperature sensors 12b and 12c prevent the cleaning water from being overheated.
- the sanitary washing device according to the seventh embodiment since it is not necessary to provide the instantaneous heating device 33, downsizing of the nozzle portion 30 can be realized. That is, in the seventh embodiment, although the instant heating device 33 as described in the first embodiment is not used, the washing water is heated to about 60 ° C. by the heat exchanger 11.
- the surface of the posterior nozzle 1 or bidet nozzle 2 which is a human body washing nozzle device can be cleaned and disinfected by high temperature washing by heating and discharging from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 as in the first embodiment.
- the wash water is heated by the heat exchanger 11 to be high temperature water or steam, and discharged from the nozzle washing nozzle 3 in the same manner as in the other embodiments.
- the surface of the bidet nozzle 2 can be cleaned and disinfected with high temperature water or steam.
- E. coli Esscherichia coli ATCC 8739
- Schedomonas sino ⁇ as sp.
- Aspergillus niger IFO 9455 were used as the test strains for the samples.
- E. coli and Pseudomonas are cultured overnight at 37 ° C. in Tribto soy broth medium and appropriately diluted with Tributo soy broth medium diluted 10 fold to a cell volume of about 10 5 CFUZmL.
- Tribto soy broth medium As a spore preparation liquid, in the case of Aspergillus niger, a solution prepared by diluting 100-fold of potato dextrose agar medium was appropriately diluted to prepare a spore count of about 1 OACFUZ mL. For each bacterial strain, four tubes were prepared, and 15 mL of the bacterial preparation was added to each tube.
- test condition the method of treating the metal nozzle surface
- tap water is heated to 55 ° C., and it is washed with 300 to 50 OmL per minute for 1 minute, and then tap water per minute Wash with 300 to 50 OmL for 7 seconds (heated once daily). No treatment is done for no treatment.
- Table 1 shows the results of the numbers of bacteria and bacteria attached to the surface of the metal nozzle for the above test results.
- Heat-treated E. coli was 40 CFU / mL at 1 week, but it became 1 O CFUZmL or less below the detection limit at 2 weeks, and 38 CFUZmL at 1 week in Cuedo Monas, but 2 weeks Then it became 20 CFU / mL.
- Aspergillus niger it was below the detection limit of 10 C FU / mL.
- the number of bacteria of untreated E. coli O. pv. Pseudomonas is 10 4 to 10 5 CFU / mL at 1 and 2 weeks, and the number of bacteria of Klebsiella vulgaris is 10 3 C FUZmL at 1 and 2 weeks. there were.
- the above-mentioned metal nozzle is a so-called stainless nozzle obtained by drawing stainless steel.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03791259A EP1536075A4 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2003-08-22 | Hygiene washing apparatus |
KR1020057003429A KR101104458B1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2003-08-22 | Hygiene washing apparatus |
US10/525,770 US20050246828A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2003-08-22 | Hygiene washing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002250895A JP4595278B2 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2002-08-29 | Sanitary washing device |
JP2002-250895 | 2002-08-29 | ||
JP2003-57748 | 2003-03-04 | ||
JP2003057749A JP2004270135A (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | Hygienic washing device |
JP2003057748A JP2004270134A (en) | 2003-03-04 | 2003-03-04 | Hygienic flushing device |
JP2003-57749 | 2003-03-04 | ||
JP2003059159A JP4358536B2 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Sanitary washing device |
JP2003-59159 | 2003-03-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004020752A1 true WO2004020752A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
Family
ID=31982501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/010677 WO2004020752A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2003-08-22 | Hygiene washing apparatus |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050246828A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1536075A4 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101104458B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN100376753C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004020752A1 (en) |
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- 2003-08-22 WO PCT/JP2003/010677 patent/WO2004020752A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101104458B1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
EP1536075A4 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
US20050246828A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
KR20050057019A (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CN100376753C (en) | 2008-03-26 |
EP1536075A1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
CN1685117A (en) | 2005-10-19 |
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