WO2004004887A1 - Procede de traitement de matiere organique et/ou inorganique afin d'en modifier les proprietes physico-chimiques - Google Patents

Procede de traitement de matiere organique et/ou inorganique afin d'en modifier les proprietes physico-chimiques Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004004887A1
WO2004004887A1 PCT/GR2003/000026 GR0300026W WO2004004887A1 WO 2004004887 A1 WO2004004887 A1 WO 2004004887A1 GR 0300026 W GR0300026 W GR 0300026W WO 2004004887 A1 WO2004004887 A1 WO 2004004887A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
emission
organic
electromagnetic waves
matter
treatment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GR2003/000026
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Athanasios Nikolaou
Original Assignee
Athanasios Nikolaou
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from EP02386010A external-priority patent/EP1384505A1/fr
Application filed by Athanasios Nikolaou filed Critical Athanasios Nikolaou
Priority to AU2003242865A priority Critical patent/AU2003242865A1/en
Publication of WO2004004887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004004887A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
    • A62D3/17—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to electromagnetic radiation, e.g. emitted by a laser
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
    • A62D3/17—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to electromagnetic radiation, e.g. emitted by a laser
    • A62D3/178—Microwave radiations, i.e. radiation having a wavelength of about 0.3 cm to 30cm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/126—Microwaves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
    • B01J19/129—Radiofrequency
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/20—Organic substances
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
    • A62D2101/40—Inorganic substances

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to a method for the treatment of organic and/or inorganic matter, which is applied by utilizing electronic and/or electromechanical technology, aiming at the beneficial modification of the physicochemical properties of the treated matter, and in case the matter is characterized as a polluting waste, the reduction of its polluting load, the reduction or even the elimination of its toxic and mutagenic effects on biological organisms; the application of this method consists of treating the organic and/or inorganic matter by transmitting a plethora of emissions of electromagnetic waves of dissimilar frequencies, that occupies a part or parts or even the entire very broad frequency range of the electromagnetic spectrum, from 1Hz to 300 GHz, towards the space occupied by the mass of the organic and/or the inorganic matter.
  • the present invention refers to the technology disclosed by the same Registrant in the publications of his previous applications for patent grant with the numbers: EP0987323, EP 1092354, EP 1099745, EP 1 154030.
  • the inventive activity of the present invention is the extension of the applications of the same method to a broad range of products consisting of organic and/or inorganic matter, aiming at the beneficial modification of their physicochemical properties.
  • the breadth of objectives disclosed by this invention had not been disclosed in my previous applications for patent grants.
  • the present invention aims at treating a broad range of products, useful or not, with the view to achieve one or any combination of the following results.
  • the reduction of the entropy of products consisting of organic and/or inorganic matter, i.e. ⁇ S S2-S ⁇ 0, where ⁇ S is the difference in the degree of entropy, Si is the entropy degree of the product treated with this method and Si the entropy degree of the same product prior to its treatment with the method described in the present invention, at constant temperature and pressure conditions.
  • Entropy reduction is achieved for a broad range of products, such as: food, animal feed, fish feed, cosmetics, fertilizers, potable water, medicines, perfumes, detergents, etc.
  • waste means the matter which exists in solid, liquid or gaseous state and/or in any possible combination of its three basic states, which is a carrier of toxic and/or contaminant properties and which is a useless and harmful product of industrial, urban and agricultural activity) the application of this method achieves the reduction and/or elimination of their contaminant load, the elimination of their biotoxicity and the beneficial alteration of its physicochemical parameters.
  • elements or compounds of mild toxic activity which are mostly products of natural processes, such as alcohols, fats, salt solutions, compounds which comprise part of the BOD, are susceptible to an energy differentiation in order to reduce their entropy degree and to increase their atomic movement, while they remain at the same frequency of nuclear magnetic resonance, that is their chemical identity remains unchanged, but several of their physical properties. such as activity, volatility, surface tension, fluidity, thermal capacity are changing, thereby becoming balanced and beneficial for the biological organisms and the environment.
  • elements or compounds of high or very high toxic or contaminating activity mostly products of human activities, such as heavy metal ions, furans.
  • the present method is applied to any kind of waste, arising out of any source (industrial, urban, agricultural, etc.).
  • the method utilizes the resonance phenomenon in order to bring the aforementioned results on the organic and/or the inorganic matter.
  • the application of this method utilizes electronic and/or electromechanical technology, so as to produce and use for conducting its work a plethora of emissions of dissimilar frequencies of electromagnetic waves that occupies a broad part or parts or even the entire broad frequency range of the electromagnetic spectrum, from 1Hz to 300 GHz.
  • the application of the method is realized by emitting towards the space occupied by the mass of the organic and/or the inorganic matter, electromagnetic energy of synthetic electromagnetic emission, comprising by a defined and/or undefined multitude of emissions of dissimilar frequencies of electromagnetic waves.
  • the application of this method aims at and achieves to exploit the emitted action of impulse excitation of each emission of electromagnetic waves of defined frequency, in order to coincide appropriately with each one among the number of natural oscillation frequencies of each atomic and/or molecular system and/or broad macroscopic system of elements of the organic and/or the inorganic matter," so as to arrive to resonance conditions with the impulse excitation action of suitable frequency produced by the electromagnetic energy source used for the application of the method.
  • Each emission of defined frequency of electromagnetic waves used for the application of the method is performed with time interruption (time discontinuity) and/or having any form of pulse, the intensity of its impulse excitation activity (coercion force)is modified until it is nullified. I.e. the flow of the electromagnetic waves of defined frequency is discontinuous and/or their intensity is modified until it is nullified.
  • the composite emission comprising of a multitude of emissions of electromagnetic waves of dissimilar frequencies functions with time interruption (time discontinuity) and/or having any fo ⁇ n of pulse, its intensity is modified until it is nullified.
  • the synthetic electromagnetic emission may have also a form with the characteristics of the Gaussian White Noise and/or the Uniform White Noise and/or the 1/F Noise and/or the Shot Noise and/or the characteristics of any combination of these and/or other forms of synthetic electromagnetic emission which can be detected with suitable devices at the space occupied by the mass of the matter to be treated and recognized as a technically emitted electromagnetic noise, which contains a plethora of emissions of electromagnetic waves of dissimilai * frequencies and whose emission mode is characterized by time discontinuity and/or by the change of their intensity up to their nullification having any form of pulse.
  • Each emission of electromagnetic waves of defined frequency "functions with symmetrical and/or asymmetrical duration of time interruption and operation and/or with any synthesis of symmetrical and/or asymmetrical duration of time interruption and operation and with alteration until the nullification of its ' intensity by using any simple or composite form of pulses.
  • the synthetic emission that consists of a multitude of emissions of dissimilar frequencies of electromagnetic waves functions with symmetrical and/or asymmetrical duration of time interruption and operation and/or with any synthesis of symmetrical and/or asymmetrical duration of time interruption and operation and with alteration until the nullification of its intensity using a simple or a complex form of pulses.
  • the time concerning the interruption of each emission of defined frequency of electromagnetic waves and/or the interruption of the synthetic emission as a whole may have any value in the time range, from 1 picosecond to 20 seconds, preferably 1 microsecond to a maximum of 2 seconds and the operation time of each emission of defined frequency of electromagnetic waves (6) and/or the synthetic emission may have any value in the time range, from 1 femptosecond to 5 seconds, preferably 1 nanosecond to a maximum of 1 second.
  • the work of the method ' s application becomes more effective as to the time of its completion, when more than one synthetic emissions of electromagnetic waves of dissimilar frequencies are simultaneously emitted at the same space which is occupied by the mass of the organic and/or the inorganic matter to be treated.
  • the synthetic emission that consists of a multitude of emissions of electromagnetic waves of dissimilar frequencies as a whole and every emission of defined frequency of electromagnetic waves may be modulated with any modulation technique, such as, for example, frequency modulation (FM), amplitude modulation (AM), pulse code modulation or other modulations.
  • modulation technique such as, for example, frequency modulation (FM), amplitude modulation (AM), pulse code modulation or other modulations.
  • One of the main advantages of this method is that it can be applied without any restrictions to a very broad range of industrial waste products; for example, I mention some fields of activity: treatment of urban and industrial liquid and solid wastes, treatment oriented to the elimination of dangerous toxic substances, production of paper, production of lubricants, production of rubber items, production of plastics, production of paints, production and processing of liquid and solid food, food treated with ionizing radiation, production of cosmetics, production of medicines for humans and animals, production of liquid and solid agricultural fertilizers, production of liquid and solid animal and fish feed, processing and bottling of potable water, processing and bottling of potable water for urban use, processing and bottling of water for agricultural use, production of non-alcoholic beverages, etc.
  • Another advantage of this method is that it has a very broad application range and. moreover, it does not require any modifications in the applied specifications of the existing industrial plants in the field of treatment of the organic and/or the inorganic matter, which may eventually exist in any basic state (solid- liquid- gaseous) or in any synthesis of these states of the matter.
  • Another advantage of this method is that its application is cost-effective, as it demands a minimal operational cost, as well as that the manpower cost required for the application of this method is almost insignificant.
  • Another advantage of this method is that the treatment of the organic and/or the inorganic matter commences as soon as the method begins to be applied, while the application time required for the accomplishment of the desired result is short, measurable in hours. For example, a volume of 10,000 cubic meters of liquid waste can be treated with this method in a time period of 24 hours.
  • Another advantage of this method is that it is mostly applied directly onto the final product, even after its packaging and while it is being stored, e.g. in industrial warehouses or even to the collection points of liquid or solid wastes of the various industrial plants.
  • Diagram 1 presents one way of application of the invention in a tank used for the treatment of liquid waste, consisting of organic and inorganic matter.
  • the liquid waste (1) is gathered in a common treatment tank (2) at the usual temperature.
  • an electronic or electromechanical device (3) is installed, capable of producing a multitude of electromagnetic wave emissions (6) of dissimilar frequencies and modulation of the operation mode of these emissions, from where a conductor conveys (4), ending at the emission antenna (5) of the electromagnetic waves (6) of dissimilar frequencies, which is placed into the tank (2) and the mass of the liquid waste (1).
  • the plethora of electromagnetic wave emissions (6) of dissimilar frequencies is emitted towards the space occupied by the mass of the liquid waste (1).
  • the emission antenna (5) may be either an integral part of the emission device (3), or connected thereto by means of a conductor (4).
  • an electronic device (3) which can produce a synthetic electromagnetic emission comprising of a defined and/or undefined multitude of emissions of defined frequency of electromagnetic waves (6), so as these emissions occupy a very broad frequency range of the electromagnetic spectrum from 1Hz to 300 GHz.
  • the device (3) consists of four units, of which the first one consists of a function generator with adjustable duty cycle; for example, at its output an adjustment of it will give us symmetrical square pulses at a frequency of 200 KHz.
  • the signal received from the output of the first unit is directed to the second unit. which consists of an electronic circuit, operating as supply voltage convector, i.e. from its output we will take the supply voltage of the third unit.
  • the third unit consists of a free oscillator with output power of 1.5 Watt, tuned at a frequency of 600 MHz, without filters for cutting off the produced harmonic frequencies at its output. Knowing that the emission frequency of a free oscillator depends on the stability of its supply voltage, we produce a shift at its operation frequency, by interrupting its supply from the second unit, the supply voltage convector. so as to increase the frequency when the voltage reduces, and reduce the frequency when the supply voltage increases.
  • the oscillator will operate with a periodically interrupted supply voltage, the way we adjusted it through the first and second units, we will obtain a timely interrupted operation of the oscillator and, at the same time, a continuous variation of the produced central frequency, including the harmonic frequencies produced by it, which results in the creation of a multitude of signals of dissimilar frequencies at a broad frequency range.
  • the output of the third unit is directed to the input of a high frequency amplifier (RF), with broad operation range from 100 KHz to 1.2 GHz, which can amplify its input signal up to 20 Watt, and which is the fourth unit of the device.
  • RF high frequency amplifier
  • the final amplified signal from the output of the fourth unit, without filters for the reduction of the harmonic frequencies, is conveyed through a coaxial convector to the emission antenna (5), where the signal is transmitted in the form of a synthetic emission, consisting of a plethora of emissions of electromagnetic waves (6) of dissimilar frequencies.
  • This device (3) for the practical application of the method mentioned herein, is suitable for the treatment of the organic and/or the inorganic matter (1), existing in liquid and/or solid state, occupying a volume up to a maximum of 2000 m 3 , yielding measurable results of beneficial modification of its physicochemical properties in a time period of 1 hour, achieving the highest level of usefulness through the modification of its physicochemical properties in a time period of 24 hours.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de traitement de matière organique et/ou inorganique afin d'en modifier avantageusement les propriétés physico-chimiques, et dans le cas où cette matière est un déchet polluant, d'en réduire la charge polluante, d'en réduire ou même d'en éliminer les effets toxiques et mutagènes sur des organismes biologiques. L'application de ce procédé utilise une technologie électronique et/ou électromécanique de façon à produire et à émettre en direction de l'espace occupé par la masse de la matière à traiter (1) choisie une émission électromagnétique synthétique constituée d'une multitude définie et/ou indéfinie d'émissions d'ondes électromagnétiques (6) de fréquences différentes, qui fonctionne en discontinuité et qui sont produites par des dispositifs (3) électroniques et/ou électrochimiques occupant une grande partie, des parties ou même toute la gamme de fréquence très large du spectre électromagnétique de 1Hz à 300 GHz.
PCT/GR2003/000026 2002-07-03 2003-07-02 Procede de traitement de matiere organique et/ou inorganique afin d'en modifier les proprietes physico-chimiques WO2004004887A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003242865A AU2003242865A1 (en) 2002-07-03 2003-07-02 Method for the treatment of the organic and/or the inorganic matter for the modifying its physicochemical properties

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02386010.9 2002-07-03
GR20020100319 2002-07-03
EP02386010A EP1384505A1 (fr) 2002-07-03 2002-07-03 Méthode de traitement d'une substance organique et/ou inorganique afin de modifier ses propriétés physico-chimiques
GR20020100319A GR20020100319A (el) 2002-07-03 2002-07-03 Μεθοδοσαεπεξεργασιασατησαοργανικησαή@καιατησαανοργανησαυλησαγιαατηναωφελιμηατροποποιησηατωναφυσικοχημικωναιδιοτητωνατης

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Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004004887A1 true WO2004004887A1 (fr) 2004-01-15

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WO (1) WO2004004887A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2584709A1 (fr) * 1985-07-15 1987-01-16 Tessier Michel Procede et dispositif d'une unite de traitement bio-physique avec reactif de resonances destinee a optimiser et a accelerer les processus de transformation humique des dechets organiques
WO1997015332A1 (fr) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-01 Purepulse Technologies, Inc. Desactivation amelioree d'organismes utilisant une lumiere polychromatique pulsee a haute intensite
WO2000036880A2 (fr) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-22 Personal Chemistry I Uppsala Ab Dispositif hyperfrequence et procede permettant de mener des reactions chimiques
US20010016674A1 (en) * 1995-09-25 2001-08-23 Applied Materials , Inc. Method and apparatus for cleaning a vacuum line in a CVD system
EP1154030A1 (fr) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-14 Athanasios Nikolaou Méthode pour améliorer des effects biologiques d'aluminium, d'alliages d'aluminium ou de composés chimiques d'aluminium
WO2003078362A1 (fr) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-25 Berkshire Laboratories, Inc. Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2584709A1 (fr) * 1985-07-15 1987-01-16 Tessier Michel Procede et dispositif d'une unite de traitement bio-physique avec reactif de resonances destinee a optimiser et a accelerer les processus de transformation humique des dechets organiques
US20010016674A1 (en) * 1995-09-25 2001-08-23 Applied Materials , Inc. Method and apparatus for cleaning a vacuum line in a CVD system
WO1997015332A1 (fr) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-01 Purepulse Technologies, Inc. Desactivation amelioree d'organismes utilisant une lumiere polychromatique pulsee a haute intensite
WO2000036880A2 (fr) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-22 Personal Chemistry I Uppsala Ab Dispositif hyperfrequence et procede permettant de mener des reactions chimiques
EP1154030A1 (fr) * 2000-05-11 2001-11-14 Athanasios Nikolaou Méthode pour améliorer des effects biologiques d'aluminium, d'alliages d'aluminium ou de composés chimiques d'aluminium
WO2003078362A1 (fr) * 2002-03-11 2003-09-25 Berkshire Laboratories, Inc. Ameliorations apportees en electrochimie

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