WO2003101778A1 - Procede et dispositif mobile d'elimination de composes hydrocarbones de surfaces - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif mobile d'elimination de composes hydrocarbones de surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003101778A1
WO2003101778A1 PCT/RU2003/000214 RU0300214W WO03101778A1 WO 2003101778 A1 WO2003101778 A1 WO 2003101778A1 RU 0300214 W RU0300214 W RU 0300214W WO 03101778 A1 WO03101778 A1 WO 03101778A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uβs
τμs
emulsion
emκοsτ
ρasτvορa
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2003/000214
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Alexandr Vladimirovich Belyaev
Jury Borisovich Gurbitsky
Svetlana Mihaylovna Krivenko
Alexandr Pavlovich Yakovlev
Original Assignee
Ooo 'chisty Mir M'
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from RU2002114094/28A external-priority patent/RU2194632C1/ru
Priority claimed from RU2002114093A external-priority patent/RU2194636C1/ru
Application filed by Ooo 'chisty Mir M' filed Critical Ooo 'chisty Mir M'
Priority to AU2003241980A priority Critical patent/AU2003241980A1/en
Publication of WO2003101778A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003101778A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/14—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects the object being a workshop for servicing, for maintenance, or for carrying workmen during work
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/22—Organic compounds
    • C11D7/24—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14—Hard surfaces
    • C11D2111/20—Industrial or commercial equipment, e.g. reactors, tubes or engines

Definitions

  • ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve m ⁇ yuscheg ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ , ⁇ b ⁇ azuyuschy neus ⁇ ychivuyu emulsion uglev ⁇ d ⁇ dnymi zag ⁇ yazneniyami, s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschy ⁇ liele ⁇ li ⁇ and m ⁇ yuschie d ⁇ bav ⁇ i, ⁇ az ⁇ v ⁇ e ⁇ azdelenie emulsion ⁇ su ⁇ des ⁇ vlyayu ⁇ ⁇ u ⁇ em g ⁇ avi ⁇ atsi ⁇ nn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ s ⁇ ya ⁇ i e ⁇ m in ⁇ tsesse ⁇ chis ⁇ i ⁇ bes ⁇ echivayu ⁇ ⁇ bemn ⁇ e s ⁇ n ⁇ shenie ⁇ ganiches ⁇ i ⁇ zag ⁇ yazneny m ⁇ yuscheg ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ v ⁇ a and
  • the use of mobile devices for the purpose of converting to a profitable connection at the present time has found a wide range of use.
  • the use of mobile devices ensures access to mobile phones located in various places.
  • a well-known and well-known mobile unit is the sophistication and high cost of payment, t. ⁇ . There is a risk of the use of small amounts of accidents and the process itself is negligible, but the washing process is neglected
  • the water is disposed of in a commercially available unit and then returned to the tank.
  • the installation may also be equipped with a temporary storage facility for USB storage. All or part of the installation equipment may be located in a store, which, in the middle, has two or two open rooms and a two-room outlet. On the other hand, there is the capacity of a large separation of the UC and the UCS, a capacity of the UC, and on the other hand, there is the capacity of the UZS and the storage space.
  • the rest of the equipment may be located between the indicated pairs of capacities with a service area.
  • the storage space for the C is made with the possibility of preparing and storing in it the C, which contains electrical appliances and washing aids.
  • the capacities of the deep and commercial divisions of the EU and the US may be related to each other, including the supply of a washing liquid.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the technical process in FIG. 2 is provided in a diagram of a mobile installation.
  • the emulsion is further discharged to Phase 2, where there is a deep separation in the USC and a separate ⁇ C discharge, which is returned in
  • Phase 1 Phase 1 and the USU with the waste of the external part of the United States (the ratio is not less than 100: 1) is allocated to Phase 3, where the unit is used for the separation of the Utility. The full purification of the water from the plant takes place in phase 1.
  • Phase 1 provides a wide range of supplies for the initial (reliable) separation of components: emulsion, a separate component.
  • Phase 2 provides a separate labyrinth, in every region, a separate distribution unit is connected to the factory.
  • Phase 1 provides a separate filing system, which at all times produces a separate service charge.
  • the center for the concentration of the external products of the United States is subject to the availability of electrical sensors and the use of known sensors ⁇ .
  • the required reduction of costs is divided in accordance with the SC to the specific SC.
  • the device is operated as follows.
  • FURTHER NECESSARY PRODUCTS ARE FOUND.
  • one of the * systems discharges the waste from the EU. Due to the operation of this pump, an eruptive effect is generated and the mixture of EC and USB is removed to capacity 2, and from space 3, it comes to supply 2
  • ⁇ eze ⁇ vua ⁇ y 3 and 4 are connected s ⁇ b ⁇ y ⁇ b ⁇ a ⁇ n ⁇ y bond v ⁇ lyuchayuschey a nas ⁇ s and da ⁇ chi ⁇ ⁇ S in ⁇ eze ⁇ vua ⁇ e 4, which allows you to remove the UC in Resource 3.
  • Accommodation on the site provides the necessary equipment for the servicing and access to the premises.
  • the unit may be equipped with ventilation and a conditioner.
  • Deliberate profitability calculated in the case of phases is inextricable taking into account physical damage to the device, significantly reduce the total time of the process and reduce the consumption of thermal and electric energy, and also make the process of separating the emulsion inactive; USED in the process of the USS section, the separate part of the UC and UCH will not require further processing or processing, which will significantly reduce the cost and the cost of electricity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a trait à des moyens respectueux de l'environnement permettant d'éliminer des composés hydrocarbonés de surfaces. Le procédé selon l'invention consiste à utiliser en cycle fermé une solution aqueuse contenant un agent de lavage technique, ce qui permet de former une émulsion instable avec des composés hydrocarbonés. Le procédé est caractérisé par la séparation gravitationnelle en trois étapes de l'émulsion en une solution destinée à être réutilisée et en composés hydrocarbonés, et par le détachement en deux étapes de particules mécaniques de ladite solution. Le dispositif selon l'invention comprend un récipient (1) comportant : un réservoir (2) destiné à la préparation et à la conservation de l'agent de lavage technique ; des réservoirs (3 et 4) destinés à la séparation grossière et fine du mélange de l'agent de lavage technique et des composés hydrocarbonés ; et le matériel de travail nécessaire : pompes, tubes, filtres, etc. Le dispositif permet d'éliminer des composés hydrocarbonés tout en répondant aux exigences en matière d'environnement.
PCT/RU2003/000214 2002-05-31 2003-05-14 Procede et dispositif mobile d'elimination de composes hydrocarbones de surfaces WO2003101778A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003241980A AU2003241980A1 (en) 2002-05-31 2003-05-14 Method and mobile device for eliminating hydrocarbon compounds from surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2002114094/28A RU2194632C1 (ru) 2002-05-31 2002-05-31 Мобильная установка для очистки поверхности от углеводородных соединений
RU2002114093A RU2194636C1 (ru) 2002-05-31 2002-05-31 Способ очистки поверхностей от углеводородных соединений
RU2002114093 2002-05-31
RU2002114094 2002-05-31

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003101778A1 true WO2003101778A1 (fr) 2003-12-11

Family

ID=29714422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU2003/000214 WO2003101778A1 (fr) 2002-05-31 2003-05-14 Procede et dispositif mobile d'elimination de composes hydrocarbones de surfaces

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003241980A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003101778A1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2301022A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-27 Binbusters Apparatus for cleaning containers
RU2099156C1 (ru) * 1992-09-24 1997-12-20 Тайхо Индастриз КО., Лтд. Способ промывки цистерны и извлечения и обработки остаточной жидкости цистерны и система для его осуществления
FR2757088A1 (fr) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-19 Rech Et De Formation Pourl Ass Procede et unite de nettoyage de cuves
RU2135304C1 (ru) * 1998-11-13 1999-08-27 Минаков Валерий Владимирович Способ очистки поверхности от углеводородных загрязнений
RU2176936C1 (ru) * 2000-10-31 2001-12-20 Печерских Павел Борисович Способ механотермохимической очистки объектов от углеводородных загрязнений

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2099156C1 (ru) * 1992-09-24 1997-12-20 Тайхо Индастриз КО., Лтд. Способ промывки цистерны и извлечения и обработки остаточной жидкости цистерны и система для его осуществления
GB2301022A (en) * 1995-05-24 1996-11-27 Binbusters Apparatus for cleaning containers
FR2757088A1 (fr) * 1996-12-13 1998-06-19 Rech Et De Formation Pourl Ass Procede et unite de nettoyage de cuves
RU2135304C1 (ru) * 1998-11-13 1999-08-27 Минаков Валерий Владимирович Способ очистки поверхности от углеводородных загрязнений
RU2176936C1 (ru) * 2000-10-31 2001-12-20 Печерских Павел Борисович Способ механотермохимической очистки объектов от углеводородных загрязнений

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003241980A1 (en) 2003-12-19

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