HIGH EFFICIENCY POWER GENERATING SYTEM
Technical Field
This invention relates to a high efficiency power
generating system, and more particularly to a high efficiency
power generating system for obtaining a high efficiency by
applying to an industrial field requiring a power.
Background Art
The human beings have made a development of the
civilization together with the changes of a power system.
They have developed new power systems and changed them
rapidly to use more than ever power efficiently.
For example, in the 17th century, a new power for pumping
out underground water of a mine has been requested as the coal
mining with a rapid development of industry. At that time, a
steam engine was appeared at the stage. The steam engine has
been rapidly improved from the late 17th century after Watt to
the early 18th.
In the 19th century, the steam engine was simply designed,
operated without a great trouble, treated easily, and improved
to a device made a great force. Thus, the steam engine was used
for the power source in the various fields such as a mining
industry, spinning industry, and transportation.
At the present time, various power systems has been
appeared according to the power sources such as a steam power
generation using the coal, water-power generation using the
potential energy of water, and an atomic power generation using
nuclear fission. Further, the various systems has developed
continuously based on those the power sources.
Lately, a steam supply and power generation realizing
energy high efficiency have come into the spotlight.
This steam supply and power generation has a manner of
raising the efficiency using the total energy by progressing
simultaneously both a power generation and a steam supply.
For example, a power generator is driven by a steam turbine
in the steam power plant and a district heating is achieved using
the used steam of the turbine.
The steam supply and power generation is used widely in
the several cities of Europe, and the power plant provides home
with a electric power together with a steam for heating.
Such a case may be seen in the Seoul steam power plant having
an address at Dangin-dong, Mapo-gu, Seoul, in the Republic of
Korea. Except for that, individual or group in the 20 industrial
organizations manages the steam supply and power generation, and
produces and uses steam requested in the factory together with
electricity. Further, some factories using a great amount of
steam manages the private steam power plant .
Meanwhile, a gas turbine except for the steam turbine is
often used. The heat discharging boiler is heated by the exhaust
gas from the gas turbine, and then generates steam to use cooling
and warming and power.
In case of general power plant (for example, a steam power
plant) , a power generation efficiency is 35 to 40%, a heat
efficiency is 0%, and total efficiency is 35 to 40%. However,
in case of the steam supply and power plant, power generation
efficiency is 30 to 45%, a heat efficiency is 45-50%, and total
efficiency is 75 to 85%.
Thus, the steam supply and power generation has advantages
in that it is economical since it may produce steam and heat at
considerably low cost, and it has a high efficiency with a
considerably small quantity of power.
Except for the above example, solar power generation comes
into the spotlight as a future substitution power system.
However, in case of present generation method, an
efficiency which may be obtained after inducing power source and
generating heat and steam is considerable low.
As an example, a common point of the above generation method
is that a turbine must be driven to produce steam and electricity.
Here, the smooth driving of the turbine is directly connected
to a high efficiency.
However, it is actually almost impossible to generate
efficiency of 100 % with change of steam and heat up to drive
a turbine .
Further, there has been a problem in that the increase of
the prior power plant using steampower, water power, atomic power
or steam supply and power generation results in the contamination
of surrounding environment. That is, those prior power plants
are chief cause of environmental destruction generating a
pollution of the ecosystem and environment of the globe, a noise
pollution, etc.
For example, there have been problems in that, in case of
the water power plant, a natural environment should be submerged
under water to construct a dam, and, in case of steam power plant ,
the destruction and pollution of the environment are increased
due to excessive use of fossil fuel. Further, there has been
a radical problem in that, in case of an atomic power plant, an
ecosystem is destructed by an environmental pollution due to a
great quantity of radioactivity.
Accordingly, the change from the present power generation
method and the simple power generation method to the power
generation method for creating high efficiency and intimating
with an environment has been continuously requested. This
invention has been made to meet such requests.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a high efficiency power generating
system for maximizing energy efficiency by applying to a turbine
of a steam power plant, a water power plant, or an atomic power
plant or the other driving system, decreasing the generation of
the polluted material by decreasing the energy consumption, and
preventing a damage to nature.
More specifically, the system according to the invention
comprises a cylindrical member; a rod member passing through the
cylindrical member, a one end thereof being bended and extended
to an outer direction of the cylindrical member; an elastic member
connecting the rod member with the cylindrical member; a
plurality of magnetic member provided to both side of the rod
member and transferring a predetermined magnetic force; and an
electro switch applying repeatedly and selectively a current to
the magnetic member.
Preferably, the rod member is continuously rotated by the
magnetic force generated to the magnetic member from the
selective current application of the electro switch, whereby the
cylindrical member is rotated by a tension force generated from
the elastic member.
In the other view of the invention, the system according
to the invention comprises a first electric motor rotated by
receiving a predetermined an electric power; a first gear
provided to one side shaft of the first electric motor; a first
disc member provided to an end of a shaft positioned in the other
side of the first electric motor, the first disc member being
rotated in the same direction as that of the shaft of the first
electric motor; a second electric motor provided to a
corresponding shaft of the first electric motor; . a second gear
provided to one side shaft of the second electric motor; a second
disc member provided to an end of a shaft positioned in the other
side of the second electric motor, the second disc member being
rotated in the same direction as that of the shaft of the second
electric motor; and a timing belt connecting the first gear with
the second gear, the belt transferring a power transferred from
the first gear to the second gear.
Preferably, the second gear has a fixing disc for eccentric
rotation having an outer surface thereof fixed integrally to the
shaft of the second electric motor, a rotating disc for holding
a spring, a rod member, and a gearing frame, in one side thereof.
Brief Description of Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of
the invention will be apparent from the following detailed
description of the preferred embodiments of the invention in
conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment
of the high efficiency power generating system according to the
invention;
Fig. 2 is a side view of Fig. 1 ;
Fig. 3 is a side view showing schematically a second
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 4 is a side view showing schematically a third
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 5 is an elevation showing schematically a forth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 6 is an elevation showing schematically a fifth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 7 is an elevation showing schematically a sixth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 8 is an elevation showing schematically a seventh
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 9 is an elevation showing schematically an eighth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 10 is a side view of Fig. 9;
Fig. 11 is an elevation showing schematically a ninth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 12 is an elevation showing schematically a tenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing schematically an
eleventh embodiment of the high efficiency power generating
system according to the invention;
Fig. 14 is an elevation showing schematically a twelfth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
Fig. 15 is an elevation showing schematically a thirteenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention; and
Fig. 16 is an elevation showing schematically a fourteenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, a high efficiency power
generating system 10 comprises a cylindrical member 1 having a
plurality of fixing weights 7 having a predetermined load in the
inner part or the outer part thereof, a rod member 2 passing
through the center of the cylindrical member 1 and bended and
extended to an outer direction of the cylindrical member 1, a
weight 3 provided to an end of the rod member 2 , an elastic member
4 provided elastically to one side of the rod member 2, and a
plurality of magnetic members 5 transferring a constant magnetic
force to the rod member 2.
Specifically, the cylindrical member 1 may have a hollow
structure, but, in the invention, the cylindrical member 1 having
a solid structure is provided. The fixing weight 7 is provided
to an edge of the cylindrical member 1 as shown in Figs. 1 and
2.
The fixing weights 7 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 totals 4.
However, this is not limited to the above number, at least one
or more fixing weights may be provided. For example, the number
of the fixing weights 7 may be more than 4.
When the cylindrical member 1 is rotated, the fixing
weights 7 may have the cylindrical member 1 being rotated more
rapidly by increasing the centrifugal force of the cylindrical
member 1. Further, the fixing weights 7 serves to decrease the
load of a power generator itself due to the centrifugal force.
The rod member 2, as described on the above, has a first
bending part 2a, a second bending part 2b and a third bending
part 2c with passing through the center of the cylindrical member
1 and extending to the outer side direction of the cylindrical
member 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, the first bending part 2a is bended
in the direction of paralleling with a surface of the cylindrical
member 1. The second bending part 2b is bended in the direction
perpendicular to the surface of the cylindrical member 1 in the
position extended to the outer side direction of the cylindrical
member 1 from the first bending part 2a. The third bending part
2c is extended from the second bending part 2b. The second
bending part 2b and the third bending part 2c are bended in the
position spaced with a predetermined distance, preferably
distance h corresponding to a third of a diameter of the circular
surface of the cylindrical member 1, from the edge of the
cylindrical member 2.
Preferably, the weight 3 provided to the end of the rod
member 2 may have a spherical shape. Alternatively, the weight
3 may have a plate shape or a polyhedral shape.
The rod member 2 passing through the cylindrical member
1 and drawn from it is pressed and fixed to the both side surface
of the cylindrical member 1 via a fixing bracket 6 not to departing
from the original position due to movement back and forth with
the cylindrical member 1 being rotated.
Further, a first fixing part la and a second part lb are
projected with spaced each other near the edge in a surface of
the cylindrical member 1. The elastic member 4 is joined to a
side surface of the first fixing part la, and the other side of
the elastic member 4 is fixed to the second bending part 2b with
hung on the second bending part 2b.
The number of elastic member 4 may be 2. To do this, for
example, one side of each elastic member 4 may be fixed to the
first fixing part la and the second fixing part lb.
Alternatively, as shown Figs. 1 and 2, one of the first fixing
part la and the second fixing part lb may be joined to a par of
elastic members 4a, 4b.
According to the invention, the number of elastic member
is 2, but it is natural that the number of the elastic member
may be supplemented in order to provide more than great tension
force .
The elastic member 4 is installed with having a curved
structure on the cylindrical member 1. Preferably, the elastic
member 4 may be made of coil type steel.
A pair of magnetic members 5 is provided to both side of
the rod member 2 extended to the outer side form the edge of the
cylindrical member 1. The magnetic members 5 rotate the rod
member 2 and the weight 3 provided to the end of the rod member
5.
The both magnetic members 5 may be made of an electromagnet
or a permanent magnet . Alternatively, while one magnetic member
is made of an electromagnet, the other magnetic member is made
of a permanent magnet .
Referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the magnetic members made of
electromagnets 5a, 5b are provided to both side of the rod member
2. Preferably, the rod member 2 and the weight 4 may be made
of a magnetic substance or a conductor, and they have the same
polarities as them of the electromagnets 5a, 5b, respectively,
so that the rod member 2 and the weight 4 may be rotated by the
both electromagnets 5a, 5b.
Further, a predetermined sensing means (not shown) such
as a position sensing sensor or a contact sensor may be installed
in one side of the rod member 2 to sense position or contact status
of the rod member 2 corresponding to the electromagnets 5a, 5b
when the rod member 2 is rotated. Each electromagnet 5a or 5b
may be connected with an electronic switch (not shown) for
alternatively providing a current with the electromagnet.
The operation of the invention will be given herein below.
To begin, a predetermined current is applied to the
electromagnet 5a by the electronic switch (not shown) . Thereby,
the rod member 2 and the weight 3 are rotated toward the
electromagnet 5b.
Then, the electronic switch cuts off the current applying
to the electromagnet 5a, and it provides the current with the
other electromagnet 5b so that the rod member 2 and the weight
3 are rotated again toward the electromagnet 5b.
During that process, the elastic member 4 is actuated by
the movement of the rod member 2 and the weight 3 and the
cylindrical member 1 is rotated at a predetermined angle.
Meanwhile, the sensing means senses whether or not the rod
member 2 and the weight 3 is accessed or contact to each
electromagnet 5a or 5b, and transmits a predetermined signals
to the electronic switch to be possible to selectively provide
a current .
Therefore, since the electronic switch provides a current
selectively and continuously, each electromagnet 5a or 5b is
provided with the predetermined polarity alternatively.
Thereby, the rotating movement of the rod member 2 and the weight
3 may be repeated continuously.
Here, the fixing weights 7 provided to the side of the
cylindrical member 1 serves to increase the centrifugal force
the cylindrical member 1 itself. Further, the weight 3 provided
to the end of the rod member 2 also serves to increase the
centrifugal force the cylindrical member 1, and specifically,
it provides the cylindrical member 1 with the more rotating force
by indirectly magnifying the centrifugal force the cylindrical
member 1.
Meanwhile, the more the load of the fixing weights 7 and
the weight 3 is increased, the faster the speed of the cylindrical
member 1 may become .
Accordingly, the high efficiency power generating system
10 of the invention is manufactured to get up speed to be requested
by being changed to a size, a load and a specification suitable
to the turbine of the power generator. Thus, the rotating
operation of the turbine may be maximized by applying the rotating
force generated from the cylindrical member 1 to the power
generator.
Fig. 3 is a side view showing schematically a second
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
Referring to Fig. 3, the rod member 2 passing through the
center of the cylindrical member 1 and drawn to one side direction
of the cylindrical member 1 has the first bending part 2a and
the second bending part 2b. Further, as shown Fig. 1, the elastic
member 4 is fixed to the second bending part 2b with hung on the
second bending part 2b.
Further, the rod member 2 drawn to the other side direction
of the cylindrical member 1 is bended and extended to the outer
side of the edge of the cylindrical member 1. The rod member
has the weight 3 as shown in Fig. 1 at the end thereof.
The magnetic member 5 made of an electromagnet is provide
in both side direction of the rod member 2 extended to the lower
direction of the outer side of the cylindrical member 1.
According to the operation of the second embodiment, if
the rod member 2 and the weight 3 positioned in the other side
of the cylindrical member 1 is operated by a counteraction force
of the magnetic member 5, the rod member 2 positioned in one side
of the cylindrical member 1 is linked to the elastic member 4,
and then the cylindrical member 1 begins to be rotated.
Fig. 4 is a side view showing schematically a third
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention. According to the third embodiment
of the invention, the cylindrical member 1 is extended to one
side direction thereof to have more thickness.
According to the third embodiment, the more the thickness
of the cylindrical member 1 becomes, the more the load becomes.
Thus, the more the load of the cylindrical member 1 is increased,
the more the rotating centrifugal force of the cylindrical member
1 is increased when the cylindrical member 1 is rotated.
Therefore, the more rotating force can be obtained due to
the increase of the centrifugal force of the cylindrical member
1. That is, the increase of the centrifugal force as a function
of the fixing weight 7 can be reinforced more than ever.
Fig. 5 is an elevation showing schematically a forth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
According to the forth embodiment of the invention, the
elastic member 4 is joined near the edge of the cylindrical member
1 to become eccentric. The elastic member 4 has a rod member 2
having "J." shape at one end thereof. The rod member 2 has a weight
9 having a semicircular shape at the center part of the lower
side thereof.
Specifically, it is preferable that the elastic member 4
is made of a coil spring.
The lower end of the rod member 2 extended from the elastic
member 4 is formed horizontally. The rod member 2 is provided
with weights 3, 3' at both end of the horizontal part thereof.
Further, the rod member 2 is provided with the weight 9 having
a semicircular shape at the lower end of the horizontal part
thereof .
The electromagnets 5a, 5b are provided at both side of the
rod member 2, respectively. Alternatively, the electromagnets
5a, 5b may be provided at lower ends of the weights 3, 3',
respectively.
Here, the weight 9 having a semicircular shape is
positioned on the upper end of ground (not shown) or a horizontal
frame (not shown) .
The operation of the forth embodiment of the invention will
be given herein below.
To begin, a current is applied to the electromagnet 5a.
Then, the electromagnet 5a has a predetermined polarity, and the
rod member 2 is then pushed by a predetermined force. Thereby,
while the elastic member 4 is extended, the rod member is rotated
in one direction.
Here, a part receiving a counterpart force in the rod member
2 is a part integrally joined to the elastic member 4. The
horizontal part of the lower end of the rod member 2 is inclined
to one side by the weight 9 having a semicircular shape and the
weight 3 ' .
The rod member 2 pushed to one side is again rotated in
reverse direction by a polarity of the electromagnet 5b. As
described in the first embodiment, the cylindrical member 1 is
rotated when the rod member 2 is rotated repeatedly by an
operation of the electronic switch.
Therefore, according to the fourth embodiment, the
cylindrical member 1 can be rotated in one direction even with
a little force by a repeating movement of the rod member 2 between
predetermined ranges, and an extension force or a contraction
force of the elastic member 4.
Fig. 6 is an elevation showing schematically a fifth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
According to the fifth embodiment of the invention, the
rod member 2 passes through the cylindrical member 1 and is drawn
in both directions from the cylindrical member 1. The rod member
2 drawn to the both directions is bended and extended to upper
and lower direction of the cylindrical member 1 with a length
shorter than the radius of the cylindrical member 1. The rod
member 2 has the weights 3, 3', and the weights 3, 3' are provided
to at the both ends of the rod member 2, respectively.
The elastic members 4a, 4b having a predetermined length
are joined to the centers of the weights 3, 3', respectively.
The other respective end of the elastic members 4a, 4b is fixed
to the edge of the cylindrical member 1.
According to the fifth embodiment, if the rod member 2 is
rotated in one direction by a magnetic force of magnetic members
(not shown) positioned at both sides of the cylindrical member
1, the cylindrical member 1 can be rotated continuously. The fifth
embodiment has an advantage in that it has a comparably simple
constitution.
Fig. 7 is an elevation showing schematically a sixth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
The system according to the sixth embodiment of the
invention includes an inner cylindrical member 1 rotated to one
side direction, and an outer cylindrical memberl' rotated to the
other side direction with having the inner cylindrical member
1 built-in.
The inner cylindrical member 1 and the outer cylindrical
member 1' are connected each other by a plurality of elastic
member 4.
Further, the outer cylindrical member 1' is provided with
a fixing weight 7. The fixing weight 7 serves to increase the
rotating speed of the outer cylindrical member 1'.
Alternatively, the constitution for increasing a weight of the
cylindrical member 1 it self is considerable in substitute for
the fixing weight 7.
If the outer cylindrical member 1' first starts rotation,
or the inner cylindrical member 1 first starts rotation, the
system has a advantage in that it generates an efficient rotating
force even with a little quantity of power.
In Fig. 7, an unexplained reference number "6" designates
a rod member.
Fig. 8 is an elevation showing schematically a seventh
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
According to the seventh embodiment of the invention,
cylindrical members 1, 1' have gear teeth 8, 8' in the
circumference thereof, respectively, and they rotates with
engaged each other. That is, if one of the cylindrical members
1, 1' is rotated by receiving a power, the other cylindrical
member is rotated via the gear teeth.
Here, when one cylindrical member 1 is rotated, a plurality
of elastic member 4 provided to the cylindrical members 1, 1'
servers to increase a momentary rotating force of the other
cylindrical member 1' . Fixing weights 7, 7' mounted to the both
cylindrical members 1, 1', respectively, serve to increase the
centrifugal force of the cylindrical members 1, 1' and make an
efficient rotating movement when the cylindrical members 1, 1'
are rotated.
In Fig. 8, unexplained reference number "4" designates a
elastic member. One end of the elastic member 4 is joined to
the center of the cylindrical member 1', and the other end of
the elastic member 4 is joined to the edge part of the other
cylindrical member 1.
Referring to Figs. 9 and 10, the high efficiency power
generating system 10' according to the other embodiment of the
invention comprises a first electric motor 21 rotated by
receiving a predetermined an electric power; a first gear 23
provided to one side shaft of the first electric motor 21; a first
disc member 25 provided to an end of a shaft 27 positioned in
the other side of the first electric motor 21, the first disc
member 25 being rotated in the same direction as that of the shaft
of the first electric motor 21; a second electric motor 22
generating high power as compared with the first electric motor
21, the second electric motor 22 not receiving the electric power; .
a second gear 24 provided to one side shaft of the second electric
motor 22; a second disc member 26 provided to an end of a shaft
positioned in the other side of the second electric motor 22,
the second disc member 26 being rotated in the same direction
as that of the shaft 28 of the second electric motor 22; and a
timing belt 29 connecting the first gear 21 with the second gear
23, the belt 29 transferring a power transferred from the first
gear 21 to the second gear 23.
Here, the first and second disc members 25, 26 are provided
with a plurality of fixing weight 37 at circumference surface
thereof to increase the centrifugal force.
The second gear 24 has a fixing disc 30 for eccentric
rotation in one side thereof, and an outer surface of the fixing
disc 30 is integrally to fix to the shaft 28 of the second electric
motor 22.
Further, the fixing disc 30 has a rotating disc 31 for holding an elastic member in one side thereof, and a center part of the rotating disc 31 is fixed integrally to the shaft 28 of the second electric motor 22.
The rotating disc 31 has a rod member 32 in one side thereof . The rod member 32 is fixed to the shaft 28 of the second electric
motor 22 and has a plurality of bending parts. The rod member 32 is formed to be extended to one direction.
Preferably, the rod member 32 includes a first bending part 42 bended in a perpendicular lower direction to the shaft 28 of the second electric motor 22, and a second bending part 43 extended from the first bending part 42 and bended to form a step. The elastic member 38 is joined near the second bending part 43, and the other end of the elastic member 38 is joined to a projection 41 formed on the edge of the rotating disc 31. A gearing frame 35 having a ladder shape is formed in an
outer side of the fixing disc 30 to be linked to the fixing disc
30 and be rotated. One end of the gearing frame 35 is inserted
into a inserting member 36 provided to the lower end of the rod
member 32, and then fixed to the inserting member 36.
Further, upper ends of the gearing frame 35 are rotatably
hinged on a supporting frame 40 provided in a horizontal
direction.
Meanwhile, according to the high efficiency power
generating system shown in Figs. 9 and 10, if an electric power
is supplied to the second electric motor 22, the first electric
motor 21 can be driven. The electric motors 21, 22 may be
randomly corresponded to the first disc member 25 and the second
disc member 26.
With reference to Figs. 9 and 10, the operation of the high
efficiency power generating system 10' according to the
invention will be given herein below.
To begin, a power is input to the first electric motor 21,
and then the shaft 27 of the first electric motor 21 is rotated.
If the shaft 27 of the electric motor 21 is rotated, the first
gear 23 is rotated.
While the first gear 23 is rotated, the timing belt 29 is
rotated in one direction. The timing belt 29 transfers a
rotation power to the second gear 24 of the second electric motor
22.
While the second gear 24 is rotated, the shaft 28 of the
second electric motor is rotated, and then the second electric
motor 28 begins to generate power. Here, the electric power is
not input to the second electric motor 22. That is, the second
electric motor 21 is rotated only the power of the first electric
motor 21.
Meanwhile, the fixing disc 30 integrally installed to the
shaft 27 of the second electric motor is provided as means for
obtaining the more efficiency by operating smoothly the rotating
movement of the second electric motor 22 more than ever.
The fixing disc 30 is eccentrically rotated together with
the rotating movement of the second electric motor 27. The gearing
frame 35 provided to the outer side of the fixing disc 30 receives
a power by the eccentric rotation of the fixing disc 30.
Since the gearing frame 35 has a ladder shape, the fixing
disc 30 may be fitted into a space formed by the gearing frame
35. The gearing frame 30 fitted to the fixing disc 30 makes an
altering motion from side to side by the eccentric rotation of
the fixing disc 30.
Further, the rod member integrally fixed to the shaft 28
of the second electric motor aids the altering motion of the
gearing frame 35.
The rod member 32 makes an altering motion by operation
of the rotating disc 31 and the elastic member 38. Since the rod
member 32 has the same motion as the altering motion of the gearing
frame 35, the rod member 32 serves to maximize the operation
efficiency of the gearing frame 35.
Here, if the fixing disc 31 fixed to the shaft 28 of the
second electric motor is rotated smoothly by the altering motion
of the rod member 32 and the gearing frame 35, an efficiency for
generation of electric power can be maximized since each motive
power of the first electric motor 21 and the rotating disc can
be simultaneously transferred to the second electric motor 22.
According to the system 10' of the invention, the first
and second disc members 25, 26 are provided on the shafts 27,
28 positioned in the other side of the first and second electric
motors 21, 22, respectively. A plurality of fixing weight 37 is
installed in the outer side of the rotating disc 31.
The rotating disc 31 is adopted in order to increase
centrifugal forces of the shafts 27, 28 and obtain high efficiency
by providing the backward extending shafts 27, 28, which are
generally not used, of the electric motors 21, 22 with the
rotating disc 31.
Further, gear trains (not shown) within the first and
second electric motors 21, 22 are adopted to maximize an
efficiency using a proper deceleration ratio of the gear train.
Further, the matter that the power is input to the first
electric motor 21 and the power is not input the second electric
motor 22 is adopted to maximize an efficiency considering that
the rotating force of the prior electric motor is lower in the
status of loading.
Fig. 11 is an elevation showing schematically a ninth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention. According to the ninth embodiment
of the invention, the timing belt 20 of the eighth embodiment
Figs. 9 and 10 is substituted with a gear train 44.
If the timing belt 18 is changed into the gear train 44
as described on the above, the adjustment of the deceleration
ratio can be made easily, and the gear train 43 can transfer a
motive power safely as compared with the timing belt 29.
Fig. 12 is an elevation showing schematically a tenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
According to the tenth embodiment of the invention, a
connecting rod 45 is linked with hinges 46, 47 between the first
disc member 25 of the first electric motor 21 and the inserting
member 36 positioned at the lower end of the gearing frame 35
based on the ninth embodiment in order to transfer a rotation
power .
That is, since the connecting rod 45 is rotated according
to the rotating direction of the first electric motor 21, the
connecting rod 45 serves to increase a rotating speed of the
gearing frame 35 hinged to the other end of the connecting rod
45.
Therefore, the tenth embodiment provides the system 10'
for directly transferring the rotating power of the first
electric motor 21 to the gearing member 35 in order to transfer
a power more efficiently by the connecting structure shown in
Fig. 11.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged perspective view showing
schematically a part of an eleventh embodiment of the high
efficiency power generating system according to the invention.
The eleventh embodiment further has a disc member 25 that
is installed in the shaft drawn to one side of the first electric
motor 21 and has a plurality of through hole 46 at regular
intervals, including the constitution shown in Figs . 9 and 10.
Thus, since the disc member 25 is provide with the through
hole 46 within the scope to have little effect on the function
of the disc member 25, the cost of the disc member 25 may be
reduced.
Meanwhile, according to the eleventh embodiment, a power
may be obtained by rotating the first electric motor 21 with the
disc member 25 and the shaft 27 of the first electric motor fixing
integrally.
Fig. 14 is an elevation showing schematically a twelfth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention;
According to the twelfth embodiment, a power of the fist
electric motor 21 is transferred to a third electric motor 22a
as well as the second electric motor 22.
Here, since the third electric motor 22 receives directly
the added power from the first and second electric motor 21, 22,
the amount of output may be generated more than ever.
If a forth motor, a fifth motor, etc. as well as the third
electric motor 22a are connected in succession like a method
disclosed in Fig. 14, the energy saving effect may be expected
more than ever even with a little energy supply.
This inventor tried to a various testing through a similar
model with a high efficiency power generating system 10 ' of Figs .
9 to 14, a data concerns of this was marked in the following
tables .
Firstly, tables 1 to 3 are for data to find effects of the
first and second disc members.
In the condition of the test, the first electric motor of
DC 700RPM/5.6A was used by the substitution of the first electric
motor and the second electric motor was used of DC 1800RPM/14.4A
by the substitution of the second electric motor.
DC 12V battery for automobile in Input voltage source was
used total 6ea and 12V battery was additionally installed in any
increasing of an input voltage one by one.
In order to find a generating voltage, a power generator
was equipped of 1000RPM/105A 120V, the maximum torque ratio from
130RPM/13.5A 20V, general torque ratio.
And, the first electric motor is limited in the role of
only a simple driving, the comparativeness test was made between
the case of being equipped 7kg disc members in quantity of 6ea
(42kg) on the second electric motor shaft and of being equipped
disc members in quantity of 4ea (28kg) on the second electric
motor shaft .
The voltage and current values marked in the following
tables were measured by a measuring device usually used.
When a gear ratio of gear train within the first electric
motor is 1:2, table 1 shows that input currents A2 , A3 involved
by a real input voltage VI and generating voltages V2 , V3 were
compared .
[Table l]
When a gear ratio of gear train within the first electric
motor is 1:4, table 2 shows that input currents A2 , A3 involved
by a real input voltage VI and generating voltages V2 , V3 were
compared .
[Table 2]
When a gear ratio of gear train within the first electric
motor is 1:8, table 3 shows that input currents A2 , A3 involved
by a real input voltage VI and generating voltages V2 , V3 were
compared .
[Table 3 ]
As you can understand from the above data of the tables
1, 2 and 3, when, on the whole, the gear ratio is same and the
actual input voltage VI is same, the generating voltage V3 in
case of 6 disc members is comparatively similar to the generating
voltage V2 in case of 4 disc members or generated more than that,
whereas the input current A3 in case of 4 disc members is consumed
comparatively smaller than the input current A2 in case of 6 disc
members .
For example, in case that the actual input voltage is 36V
(see table 3) when a gear ratio is 1:8, the generating voltage
(14.3 V) in case of 6 disc members is generated more than the
generating voltage (14.1V) in case of 4 disc members, and the
both is comparatively similar as described on the above, whereas
the input current (0.75A) in case of 6 disc members is consumed
comparatively smaller than the input current (0.91A) in case of
4 disc members.
In view of the above data, upon addition of disc member,
the more the load of the disc members is heavy, the more small
an input current is consumed, thereby, the more generating
voltage is generated.
We can understand from the above table 1, 2, 3 that, if
an actual input voltage VI is same, the more deceleration ratio
of gear ratio is higher, that is, from 1:2 to 1:8, the more small
an input electric power A is consumed, thereby an efficiency of
a generating voltage V2 becomes higher.
Accordingly, higher efficiency can be obtained as compared
with the prior power system in case of applying the high
efficiency power generating system 10' according to the
invention in a whole industry.
And also, as you can understand in the above data, the
more good efficiency can be expected in case that the gear ratio
is adjusted in the rate of 1: 8 or more. Further, in this
invention, almost all gear deceleration ratio which can be
presently produced can be applied and used.
Meanwhile, the result is shown in the following table 4
when a reverse rotation is carried out from the above table 3
test conditions, that is, a gear ratio is in the rate of 8:1.
The test conditions of table 4 which become different as
compared with tables 1, 2 and 3 are data for finding a voltage
V4 generated by rotating the first electric motor shaft with the
rotating force of the second electric motor shaft after selecting
an electric motor having 4 disc members (28kg) on the second
electric motor shaft, and rotating the second electric motor
shaft by applying an input voltage VI to the second electric
motor .
[Table 4]
Table 4 shows that the efficiency of the input current A4
and the generating voltage V4 of the first electric motor
according to the actual input voltage VI input to the first
electric motor is much more higher than the above data in the
table 3.
If we see only the data of the table 4, we can understand
that the efficiency of gear ratio 8:1 is much more superior to
gear ratio 1:8 and the efficiency is higher even when the system
of the invention is driven adversely.
There are thirteenth and fourteenth embodiments as
additional embodiment.
Fig. 15 is an elevation showing schematically a thirteenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
The system 10' according to the thirteenth embodiment of
the invention comprises a first electric motor 21 rotated by
receiving a predetermined an electric power; a first gear 23
provided to one side shaft of the first electric motor 21 ; a second
electric motor 22 generating high power as compared with the first
electric motor 21, the second electric motor 22 not receiving
the electric power; a second gear 24 provided to one side shaft
of the second electric motor 22; and a gear train 44 transferring
a power transferred from the first gear 23 of the first electric
motor 21 to the second gear 24 of the second electric motor 22.
Additionally, shafts 27, 28 of the first and second
electric motors 21, 22 are provided with the first and second
disc members 25, 26, respectively.
However, in the thirteenth embodiment, the power
generation is possible even if the first and second disc members
25, 26 are removed.
According to the thirteenth embodiment, a first
deceleration is carried out in a gear train (not shown) within
the fist electric motor 21, a second deceleration is carried out
in the gear train 44 before the rotating force is transferred
to the second electric motor 22.
The thirteenth embodiment is proposed based on the result
that, as known in the above Tables 1 to 3 , if the gear ratio is
adjusted in the rate of 1:8 or more, the more high efficiency
may be expected. A user may obtain a requisite power since the
first electric motor 21 is controlled so that the deceleration
ratio may be adjusted, and also the gear train 44 is adjusted
to adjust the deceleration ratio according to the number of teeth
of gear and the number of gear.
Further, in the thirteenth embodiment, the rotation may
be carried out in a regular direction or a reverse direction.
That is, an electric power may be input to the second electric
motor 22 , and a predetermined power may be obtained from the first
electric motor 21.
Fig. 16 is an elevation showing schematically a fourteenth
embodiment of the high efficiency power generating system
according to the invention.
The fourteenth embodiment is used in order to obtain an
efficient power with only the second electric motor 22.
According to the embodiment, one side and the other side of a
connecting rod 35 are provided with weights 33 , 34, respectively.
Further, the center of the connecting rod 35 is connected with
the edge of a rotating disc 42 via an elastic member 38.
Preferably, a first weight 33 positioned at one side of
the connecting rod 35 has a little size and load as compared with
a second weight 34 positioned at the other side of the connection
rod 45.
The operation of the system according to the fourteenth
embodiment will be given herein below.
To begin, a predetermined electric power is input to the
second electric motor 22, and then the shaft 28 of the second
electric motor is rotated. At the same time, the connecting rod
35 makes an altering motion by a magnetic member (not shown)
installed in the side of the connecting rod 45.
Here, the connecting rod 35 makes an altering motion safely
more than ever by the weights 33, 34 having a different size and
load.
The rotating disc 31 integrally joined to the shaft 28 of
the second electric motor 22 is continuously rotated by the
altering motion of the connecting rod 35. The second electric
motor 22 is able to make a high output more than ever by aid of
the rotating disc 31.
Meanwhile, though the connecting rod 35 is formed in one
direction as shown in Fig. 16, the connecting rod 35 may have
a cross shape to aid the second electric motor 22 through the
altering and rotating motions.
Industrial Applicability
The system of the invention is installed directly in the
turbine and a power generator used in the power plant, and
maximizes the efficiency of them.
For example, if the system of the invention is supplemented
to the turbine rotated by steam in the steam power plan, the water
power plant, and the atomic power plant, a high efficiency can
be obtained since a continuous rotating force can be obtained
even with an input of a very small quantity of power to the
turbine .
Further, if the system of the invention is applied to a
power generator of a large size or a power generator for home
use, thereby to rotate the electric motor, the more high
efficiency can be obtained as compared with an energy consumed
to rotate the power generator.
Further, if the system of the invention is applied to a
driving device of an automobile or a ship of a larger size, there
are effects in that prior energy consumption in the automobile
and the ship is significantly decreased, and thus cutting down
expenses for energy.
Additionally, if the system of the invention is used in
the whole field of industry, the destruction of a natural
ecosystem and the environmental pollution may be protected
previously.
Further, due to an effect of the invention that maximizes
an efficiency of the turbine and the power generator, the prior
problem of the waterpower generation that a natural environment
should be submerged under water to construct a dam can be easily
solved.
Further, the prior problem of the steam power generation
that the destruction and pollution of the environment are
increased due to excessive use of a fossil fuel cab be solved.
Further, the prior problem of the atomic power generation
that the ecosystem is destructed by an environmental pollution
due to a great quantity of radioactivity can be solved.