WO2003096833A1 - Helmet - Google Patents
Helmet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003096833A1 WO2003096833A1 PCT/CN2002/000338 CN0200338W WO03096833A1 WO 2003096833 A1 WO2003096833 A1 WO 2003096833A1 CN 0200338 W CN0200338 W CN 0200338W WO 03096833 A1 WO03096833 A1 WO 03096833A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- shell
- helmet shell
- full
- buckle
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bulletproof protective helmet for military or civilian use or for riot prevention. Background technique
- the existing protective helmet consists of a helmet shell, a helmet top suspension system, a chin strap and its connecting parts.
- the function of the helmet shell is to prevent the projectile or debris from penetrating, anti-collision, rainwater, etc., to effectively protect the wearer's head; the helmet shell can also provide the installation of protective masks and other protection, measurement, communication devices;
- the material is determined according to specific needs.
- the key is to protect the safety of the user's head. It should be small in weight and easy to process. It is usually divided into metal, non-metal and composite helmet.
- the structure is shaped according to the shape of the head.
- the brim-like ellipsoidal structure is the key to achieving a good protective effect, making it difficult for the projectile to break down.
- the existing protective helmet will see 5 to 6 fixing screws (mother) on the helmet shell, and there are 5 to 6 connecting holes in the corresponding parts, so that the helmet shell and the helmet overhead suspension system and other components are connected. Together, the overall protective helmet is formed, and the protective performance is reduced by the presence of the connecting hole. The reason is that the punching will damage the overall structure of the helmet shell, especially the non-metallic bulletproof helmet requires the suspension system to withstand 3 minutes and 4 5 kg. Pulling force, the fixing nut for fixing is generally ⁇ 6, fixed with m4 screws. According to the US ML standard, the ballistic test is avoided within 38 mm around the hole. In other words, the ballistic performance requirement is not reached within this range.
- the non-metallic bulletproof materials used today are usually made of fabrics such as aramid, high-strength and high-modulus PE.
- fabrics such as aramid, high-strength and high-modulus PE.
- punching the filaments and threads of the fabric are cut or removed, because the thread is cut or missing.
- the impact strength and crimp strength will naturally decrease; when punching, not only the thread will be cut, but also around the hole will be crushed and deformed, so that the structure of the helmet shell is destroyed, so within 38mm of the hole, ie (38 + 3) )
- the bulletproof requirement is not reached within the radius of the circle.
- the connection method of the helmet shell in the past was 6? L, now changed to 5 holes, that is, one hole in front of it is removed, and the fixing method is fixed to the bonding method to facilitate bulletproof, but its stability is poor. For 5 ⁇ 6 holes, it does not meet the performance requirements.
- the area is:
- the bulletproof area is 129187.78mm 2 , that is to say, only 5 holes, the large helmet has more than 20% effective area can not meet the performance requirements, if you calculate by 6 holes, it does not reach The effective bulletproof area is approximately 28%. Moreover, if the bullet hits the screw (mother), it will be more harmful to people. For medium and small helmets, the area that does not meet the bulletproof requirements is the same as above, and the proportion will be even larger.
- first-class bulletproof helmet metal helmet is not more than 1400g; non-metallic helmet is not more than ll OOg; composite helmet is not more than 1300g; secondary bulletproof helmet: metal helmet is not more than 2100g; non-metallic helmet Not more than 1500g; composite helmet is no more than 1750g. Therefore, in order to connect the suspension system to the helmet shell, it must have metal structures such as fixing screws, nuts, connecting pieces, etc., which are light in weight of several tens of grams, weighs hundreds of grams, and are waterproof, rustproof and comfortable. There is a problem.
- the suspension system of the existing protective helmet is composed of a head circumference adjusting member and a head height adjusting member; the function is to adjust the components according to the head circumference and the head height of different head types, so as to achieve a safe and comfortable position for wearing, squatting
- the belt is composed of two side adjustment belts, a locking mechanism, a lower support, etc.; its function is to adjust the locking mechanism, the lower support, etc. according to the size of the face to make it reach a proper position.
- the connecting piece includes a lifting ring at both ends of the head high-profile belt and 5 to 6 sets of special screws and nuts connecting the helmet shell, the suspension system and the chin strap.
- the lifting ring is generally made of metal or hard plastic.
- the screws and nuts are all metal structures, which are easy to fall off and rust.
- the present invention focuses on solving the technical problem that the effective area of about 20% to 28% cannot reach the ballistic performance requirement due to the provision of the connecting hole on the helmet shell, and further improves its
- the squat belt has defects that are inconvenient to adjust and cannot achieve the most comfortable wearing effect.
- the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: removing the metal connecting member of the helmet shell and the like, and mounting fixing screws and screws for connecting the helmet shell, the suspension system and the chin strap on the helmet shell.
- the mother instead of the function is: the helmet shell is a structurally intact non-porous helmet shell, a plurality of buckle sleeves are arranged on the inner wall surface of the helmet shell, and the helmet suspension system and the chin strap connection belt pass through the buckle sleeve and the helmet connection.
- the helmet shell is made of a non-metallic material or a metal material outside and is made of a non-metallic material, and the buckle sleeve is integrally formed on the inner wall of the helmet shell.
- the buckle sleeve is composed of four rope sleeves which are arranged in a square shape, and can also be composed of two rope sleeves arranged in the longitudinal direction.
- the helmet shell is made entirely of metal material or the outer non-metallic material is made of metal material composite.
- the buckle sleeve is composed of two metal round sticks arranged vertically and horizontally or four metal round sticks arranged in four squares.
- the metal round bar is welded to the inner wall of the metal.
- the buckle is provided with one or two grooved fixing pieces, and the helmet suspension system and the chin strap are connected to the helmet shell through the wearing groove of the fixing piece.
- the helmet shell is made of a non-metallic material or a metal material on the outside, which is made of a non-metallic material, and is provided with a grooved fixing piece bonded to the inner wall of the helmet shell.
- the helmet shell is made entirely of metal material or the outer non-metallic material is made of a composite of metal materials, and is provided with a grooved fixing piece welded to the inner wall of the helmet shell.
- the buckles are six, which are distributed at the lower part of the helmet shell at two positions on the two sides of the wearer's head, one at a time.
- the two side adjustment belts of the chin strap are connected in one body, and a buckle is formed by adjusting the fixing belt with respect to the buckle sleeve and the head circumference of the back of the head, pulling forward on both sides, and directly locking the buckle on one side adjustment belt It is easy to slide on the upper side, and the adjustment belt on the other side is in the proper Y shape, and is equipped with the upper and lower brackets and the lock head.
- connection method of the suspension system and the helmet shell is an assembly connection. That is, the fixing strap of the head connecting member is connected to the helmet shell through the left and right ropes of the buckle sleeve; the fixing strap of the head height adjusting member is fixed to the helmet shell through the corresponding upper and lower ropes.
- the effective protection area is 100%, that is, all the effective abbreviations are full effect, and the invention is particularly suitable for use as an armor and armor for military and police.
- Tank helmets, aviator helmets and riot helmets are used.
- the effective protection area can be increased by at least 20%, up to 30%, so that the effective protection area reaches 100%;
- Figure 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a conventional protective helmet.
- Figure 2 is a schematic view of the appearance of the protective helmet of the present invention.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the helmet casing of the present invention, emphasizing that the head circumference adjusting member, the head height adjusting member and the helmet shell in the suspension system are connected to the helmet shell through the buckle sleeve.
- Fig. 4 is a view showing the fixing band of the buckle and the head circumference connector of the present invention and the head height adjusting member fixing band being fixed to the helmet case through the corresponding left and right strings and the upper and lower strings.
- the protective head helmet 1 of the present invention has no connecting holes and no screws (female) on the outer surface, and the overall structure of the helmet is complete.
- the internal structure of the helmet case shown in FIG. 3 is characterized in that: the inner wall surface of the helmet shell 1 is embedded with a buckle sleeve 1 1 1 , and a preferred structural form of the buckle sleeve is designed as two left and right sides.
- Rope 11 1 1, upper and lower two ropes 11 11 ' please refer to Figure 4, of course, you can also set only two vertical and horizontal ropes, such as 'i' or 'r, shape; according to the experiment, up and down, left and right
- the suspension system can be firmly connected by a single rope. In order to improve the reliability, the double design is adopted. If one is broken during use, the other one can still be used normally.
- the fixing strap 12 of the headgear connector of the suspension system is connected to the helmet shell 1 through the left and right cords 1 1 1 1 of the buckle sleeve; the head height adjusting member fixing strap 13 passes through the corresponding upper and lower ropes 1 1 1 and The helmet shell is fixed, so that the original multiple sets of screws (mother) and the connecting holes are connected, so that the effective protection area Reach 100%.
- the buckle sleeve of the present invention is preferably six, symmetrically distributed at the lower portion of the helmet shell with respect to two sides of the wearer's head, one position at the front and the back, that is, at a position corresponding to the original six connection holes. .
- the buckle sleeve when the helmet shell is made of a non-metal material, the buckle sleeve is capable of withstanding a monofilament with a bending resistance greater than 240 X 10 3 times and a wear resistance greater than 1 10 X 10 3 times during the production process of the helmet shell, and processing
- a special string with a tensile strength of more than 50 kg is embedded in a non-metallic material at a specific position in the helmet shell as shown in Fig. 3, that is, four ropes are continuously sewn into the shell material, and the rope is located in the shell.
- a gap between the wall of the helmet and the wall of the helmet is reserved for the connection of the belt, and then formed by high temperature and high pressure molding, or a fixing piece having a groove can be prefabricated to be adhered to the inner casing wall, so that the rope or the fixing piece is firmly fixed. It is fixed on the inner wall of the helmet shell to form a buckle sleeve which can be vertically and horizontally connected to the sleeve.
- the metal round bar can be directly welded or bonded to the inner wall surface of the helmet shell as a buckle.
- the adjusting belts on both sides of the lower chin strap 14 are integrally connected, and a buckle is formed by adjusting the fixing strap with respect to the buckle sleeve and the head circumference of the back of the head, and the lock is pulled forward on both sides.
- the buckle 15 is directly sleeved on one side adjustment belt for easy sliding, fixed with the lock, and can be finely adjusted after the lock is fixed, and the adjustment belt on the other side is an appropriate Y shape, and is equipped with the upper and lower brackets 16 and the lock head. 17.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002311143A AU2002311143A1 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-05-20 | Helmet |
PCT/CN2002/000338 WO2003096833A1 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-05-20 | Helmet |
CNB028288955A CN1313041C (zh) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-05-20 | 全效防弹防护头盔 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2002/000338 WO2003096833A1 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-05-20 | Helmet |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003096833A1 true WO2003096833A1 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
Family
ID=29426155
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2002/000338 WO2003096833A1 (en) | 2002-05-20 | 2002-05-20 | Helmet |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1313041C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2002311143A1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2003096833A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11207548B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2021-12-28 | Guided Therapy Systems, L.L.C. | Ultrasound probe for treating skin laxity |
CN114061375A (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-18 | 浙江映甫防护科技有限公司 | 一种带有全防弹性能的警用防暴头盔 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101089544B (zh) * | 2006-06-14 | 2010-05-26 | 张振民 | 无接插件、无孔连接的防弹头盔 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4209858A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-07-01 | Coenen Benelux B. V. | Safety helmet |
US5272773A (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1993-12-28 | Shoei Kako Kabushiki Kaisha | Helmet |
US5685020A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1997-11-11 | Powell; William V. | Bicycle helmet with chin guard and easy-adjust strap system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2376201Y (zh) * | 1999-07-13 | 2000-05-03 | 张宪虎 | 头盔带安装扣 |
CN2446804Y (zh) * | 2000-10-24 | 2001-09-12 | 孔庆庭 | 头盔吊带固定装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-05-20 AU AU2002311143A patent/AU2002311143A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-05-20 WO PCT/CN2002/000338 patent/WO2003096833A1/zh not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-05-20 CN CNB028288955A patent/CN1313041C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4209858A (en) * | 1977-04-25 | 1980-07-01 | Coenen Benelux B. V. | Safety helmet |
US5272773A (en) * | 1991-01-29 | 1993-12-28 | Shoei Kako Kabushiki Kaisha | Helmet |
US5685020A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1997-11-11 | Powell; William V. | Bicycle helmet with chin guard and easy-adjust strap system |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11207548B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2021-12-28 | Guided Therapy Systems, L.L.C. | Ultrasound probe for treating skin laxity |
CN114061375A (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-18 | 浙江映甫防护科技有限公司 | 一种带有全防弹性能的警用防暴头盔 |
CN114061375B (zh) * | 2020-08-04 | 2024-03-19 | 浙江映甫防护科技有限公司 | 一种带有全防弹性能的警用防暴头盔 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1625351A (zh) | 2005-06-08 |
AU2002311143A1 (en) | 2003-12-02 |
CN1313041C (zh) | 2007-05-02 |
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