ADVERTISING PANEL AND PROCESS OF MAKING SAME
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
THIS INVENTION relates to an advertising panel having its information
bearing substrate contained in a lamination, and a process of making same.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Advertising information is generally carried on a sheet-like material which
may be paper or cardboard. As the sheet-like material can be easily damaged by
tearing and scratching, it is, in use, fixed to a signboard that is supported on a
support post or frame, or to a wall, in order to avoid contact with objects. The
sheet-like advertising material is therefore not suitable for use on a surface on which
objects are placed, such as a conveyor surface at a supermarket checkout, or a
carousel at the arrival hall of an airport, or on a floor surface of a shopping centre.
Yet, the shopping centres, the supermarket conveyors and the air port
carousels are the ideal targets for advertising or promotion of products and services,
as shoppers and passengers flying by air need to use these facilities. It is therefore
desirable to have advertising materials that can be used on surfaces subject to
impact of and scratching by objects.
OBIECT OF THE INVENTION
An object of the invention is to substantial alleviate or to reduce to a certain
level one or more of the prior art disadvantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In one aspect therefore the present invention resides in an advertising panel
including a lamination having a graphic substrate with a first surface carrying
advertising information and a second surface, a transparent overlay of a
substantially high impact resistant material adhered to said first surface, and an
underlay of a substantially high impact resistant material adhered to said second
surface and/or a transparent protective film of a substantially scratch resistant
material fixed on the exposed surface of the overlay.
It is preferred that the graphic substrate is opaque and the advertising
information is transferred to the first surface thereof by a printing, photocopying or
imaging process. More preferably, the advertising information is digitally printed
on the first surface.
The overlay is preferably a polycarbonate sheet for conferring improved
strength to the lamination. The underlay may also be a polycarbonate sheet.
A first adhesive layer may be provided between the first surface of the
graphic substrate and the overlay. The first adhesive layer is preferably a double
sided adhesive film.
The protective film may have an adhesive coated surface for fixing to the
overlay. Advantageously, the protective film is of an embossed PVC material to
minimise slip.
The lamination may have a second adhesive layer on the second surface of
the graphic substrate for fixing to the underlay or a support member. In preference,
the second adhesive layer is a double sided adhesive film.
The support member may have a substantially smooth surface to which the
second adhesive layer or the underlay is fixed. Preferably, the underlay is fixed to
the support member by means of an adhesive and/or mechanical securing means.
The mechanical securing means can be one or more screws arranged to fix the
underlay to the support member.
The support member can be a conveyor belt, or a pal let or slat of a carousel
type conveyor.
In another aspect therefore the present invention resides in a process of
making an advertising panel including the steps of:
(a) cutting a transparent sheet of a substantially impact resistant material into at
least one shaped overlay, and where used, cutting a sheet of a substantially
impact resistant material into at least one shaped underlay;
(b) transferring advertising information onto a first surface of a graphic substrate;
(c) bonding said at least one overlay to said first surface of the graphic substrate
with a first layer of adhesive;
(d) forming a lamination of the at least one overlay bonded with the graphic
substrate;
(e) adhering said at least one underlay to a second surface of the graphic
substrate with a second layer of adhesive, and/or a transparent protective
film of a substantially scratch resistant material on the exposed surface of
the overlay in the formed lamination.
It is preferred that the process includes another step of:
(f) forming a further lamination of the transparent protective film bonded with
the previously formed lamination .
The process may also have a step of:
(g) trimming excess of the graphic substrate and the protective film along profile
of the at least one overlay.
Said adhering step may include bonding a third adhesive layer to the second
surface of the graphic substrate or the underlay.
It is preferred that the transferring step involves printing or photocopying or
imaging. More preferably, the advertising information is digitally printed on the
first surface.
It is preferred that the cutting step involves cutting the at least one overlay
and/or the at least one underlay into a crescent or rectangular shape that
substantially conform to the shape of a support member to which the panel is to be
fixed.
The process can also include the step of fixing said underlay to the support
member by means of adhesive and/or mechanical securing means. The mechanical
securing means may be one or more screws. The underlay may be so fixed to the
support member before being bonded to the substrate.
The support member can be a pallet or a slat of a carousel type conveyor.
The advertising panel made by the process may be substantial ly as described
under said one aspect of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order that the system of the present invention can be readily understood
and put in practically effect the description will now refer to the accompanying
drawings which illustrate non-limiting embodiments of the present invention and
wherein:-
Figure 1 is a schematic plan view of a laser cutting station where a
transparent sheet of a substantially impact resistant material is profile cut to form
shaped overlays according to an embodiment of the process according to the
present invention;
Figure 2 is a schematic plan view of a printed graphic substrate for
laminating with overlays shown in Figure 1 ;
Figure 3 shows the step of peeling plastic cover sheets on the overlays;
Figure 4 shows the step of applying first and second adhesive layers on
respective first and second sides of the graphic substrate;
Figure 5 shows a laminating station with a jig for aligning the overlays to the
graphic substrate shown in Figure 4;
Figure 6 is a cross section view of the laminating station shown in Figure
5;
Figures 7 and 8 show the steps of fixing a protective film for lamination at
the laminating station;
Figure 9 shows the step of trimming excesses around the overlays;
Figure 10 shows one of the completed advertising panels according to an
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is a cross section view of the completed panel shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the application of the advertising
panels made according to the embodiment of the present invention, to a carousel
type conveyor with crescent shaped pallets; and
Figure 13 is a perspective view showing the application of the advertising
panels made according to the embodiment of the present invention, to a carousel
type conveyor with rectangular shaped slats.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The process of making an advertising panel according this invention may
have a laser cutting station where sheets of polycarbonate of a size such as
2400mm X 1200mm X 1 .5mm is cut into overlays and or underlays of a
predetermined shape, such as crescent shaped overlays that conform with the shape
of crescent shaped pallets of a carousel conveyor generally used at the arrival hall
in an air portterminal. The predetermined shape is selected from digital image files
stored in a recordable media such as a hard disk in a computer.
The process may also have a printing station where advertising information
is printed on a good quality white photographic substrate, a bonding station where
a double sided adhesive film is bonded to each of the printed side and the non
printed side of the substrate, and a laminating station where the bonded substrate
is positioned in a jig frame and the cut overlays are arranged in an array over the
double sided adhesive film on the printed surface, for forming a lamination thereof.
The exposed surface of the polycarbonate overlays is then applied with a non slip,
embossed PVC film that is substantially scratch resistant for a further lamination
step. The lamination is then trimmed along the profile of the overlays to separate
advertising panels that each carry a part of the advertising information.
If an underlay is used, the underlay can be fixed to a support member such
as a pallet of a pallet loop conveyor by adhesive and/or screws, and the lamination
is bonded to the underlay.
Figure 1 schematically shows a cutting station 10 having a bed (not shown)
on which a polycarbonate sheet 12 is positioned. The station 10 has a laser cutting
device 14 that can move transversely across and longitudinally along the sheet 12.
The laser cutting device 14 is under control of a controller (not shown) which
controls the device 14 to move and cut the overlays 16 and/or underlays (not
shown) in accordance to a predetermined profile stored in an image file on a
computer.
Figure 2 schematic shows a white graphic substrate 18 with advertising
information 20 printed on one surface.
Figure 3 shows the step of peeling the protective cover sheets 21 and 22
from a cut overlay 16.
Figure 4 shows the application of double sided adhesive films 24 and 26 to
the printed substrate 18. As shown, the film 26 is applied to the printed side of the
substrate 18.
Figures 5 and 6 show a laminating station 30 having a jig frame 32 in which
the overlays 16 are placed over the adhesive film 26 and aligned in a juxtaposed
relationship. A heated lamination roller 34 supported on the jig frame 32 is then
controlled to contact and applied heat to the exposed surface of the layers in the
frame 32 and move along the frame 32 to form a lamination.
A scratch resistant, non slip, embossed PVC over laminating film 36 with its
protective cover 38 peeled off to reveal its adhesive surface as shown in Figures 7
and 8 is then applied to the exposed surface of the layer of polycarbonate overlays
16 for lamination therewith.
Individual advertising panels 40 that each carry a part of the advertising
information is then separated by cutting along the profile outline of the overlays 16
as shown in Figures 9 and 10. Figure 11 shows a cross section of the layers in the
panel 40.
Figure 12 shows the process of fixing the panels 40 to pallets 42 of a
carousel conveyor 50. The double sided adhesive film 24 of each panel 40 has a
paper backing which must be peeled off to expose the expose its pressure sensitive
adhesive surface. Before applying the panels 40, the top surface of each of the
pallets 42 is rendered substantially smooth so thatthe exposed surface of the double
sided adhesive film 24 of each of the panels 40 has a large contact surface for
bonding and can therefore bond more effectively to the pallets 42. Each panel 40
is placed on and aligned with a pal let 42 before applying pressure thereto for fixing
to the pal let 40. Alternatively, the underlays is fixed to the top surface of the pallets
42 by means of an adhesive and screws (not shown), and the panels 40 are adhered
to the underlays.
As seen in Figure 12, the panels 40 are placed sequentially in an array of the
pallets 42 so thatthe parts of the advertising information 20 carried thereon appear
to be unbroken when the array of pallets 42 are in a straight section. In a curved
section the parts of the information 20 are still recognisable as they are only slightly
out of alignment.
Figure 13 shows a carousel conveyor 60 with overlapping slats 62. The
panels 40 for the slats 40 are dimensioned to extend partially into the overlapping
region as shown.
The polycarbonate overlays 16 and the underlays when used in the panels
40 are relatively high strength and can withstand normal impact force caused by
luggage items placed on them. The protective PVC film 36 is substantially scratch
resistant and has a non slip quality. Accordingly, the advertising information 20
carried on the substrate 18 would not be damaged by the luggage items and would
remain clearly visible through the layers of materials above it. When fixed to the
pallets 42 by screws, the underlays are fixed in position whereby preventing
misalignment of the panels 42 due to movement of the pallets 42 or slats 62, and
substantially minimise damage to the graphic substrates 18.
Whilst the above has been given by way of illustrative example of the
present invention many variations and modifications thereto will be apparent to
those skilled in the art without departing from the broad ambit and scope of the
invention as herein set forth in the appended claims.