WO2003095702A3 - Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam - Google Patents

Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003095702A3
WO2003095702A3 PCT/US2003/014272 US0314272W WO03095702A3 WO 2003095702 A3 WO2003095702 A3 WO 2003095702A3 US 0314272 W US0314272 W US 0314272W WO 03095702 A3 WO03095702 A3 WO 03095702A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dielectric constant
low dielectric
constant film
electron beam
curing low
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/014272
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003095702A2 (en
Inventor
Farhad D Moghadam
Jun Zhao
Timothy Weidman
Rick J Roberts
Li-Qun Xia
Alexandros T Demos
Wen H Zhu
Tzu-Fang Huang
Lihua Li
Ellie Y Yieh
Yi Zheng
Srinivas D Nemani
Eric Hollar
Kang Sub Yim
Son Van Nguyen
Cruz Lester A D
Troy Kim
Dian Sugiarto
Peter Wai-Man Lee
Saad Hichem M
Melissa M Tam
Original Assignee
Applied Materials Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US10/302,393 external-priority patent/US7060330B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/302,375 external-priority patent/US20040101632A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/409,887 external-priority patent/US20030211244A1/en
Priority to EP03731108A priority Critical patent/EP1504138A2/en
Application filed by Applied Materials Inc filed Critical Applied Materials Inc
Priority to KR10-2004-7018003A priority patent/KR20050004844A/en
Priority to JP2004503689A priority patent/JP2005524983A/en
Publication of WO2003095702A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003095702A2/en
Publication of WO2003095702A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003095702A3/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02109Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
    • H01L21/02112Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
    • H01L21/02123Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
    • H01L21/02126Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing Si, O, and at least one of H, N, C, F, or other non-metal elements, e.g. SiOC, SiOC:H or SiONC
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/30Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
    • C23C16/40Oxides
    • C23C16/401Oxides containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/56After-treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02109Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
    • H01L21/02205Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
    • H01L21/02208Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
    • H01L21/02211Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound being a silane, e.g. disilane, methylsilane or chlorosilane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02109Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
    • H01L21/02205Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
    • H01L21/02208Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
    • H01L21/02214Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen
    • H01L21/02216Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen the compound being a molecule comprising at least one silicon-oxygen bond and the compound having hydrogen or an organic group attached to the silicon or oxygen, e.g. a siloxane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02225Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
    • H01L21/0226Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
    • H01L21/02263Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase
    • H01L21/02271Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition
    • H01L21/02274Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process deposition from the gas or vapour phase deposition by decomposition or reaction of gaseous or vapour phase compounds, i.e. chemical vapour deposition in the presence of a plasma [PECVD]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02296Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
    • H01L21/02318Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
    • H01L21/02345Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light
    • H01L21/02351Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to radiation, e.g. visible light treatment by exposure to corpuscular radiation, e.g. exposure to electrons, alpha-particles, protons or ions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/60Deposition of organic layers from vapour phase
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/06Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
    • B05D3/068Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using ionising radiations (gamma, X, electrons)
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3105After-treatment
    • H01L21/31058After-treatment of organic layers

Abstract

A method for depositing a low dielectric constant film on a substrate. The method includes depositing a low dielectric constant film comprising silicon, carbon, oxygen and hydrogen in a chemical vapor deposition chamber. The method further includes exposing the low dielectric constant film to an electron beam at conditions sufficient to increase the hardness of the low dielectric constant film.
PCT/US2003/014272 2002-05-08 2003-05-08 Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam WO2003095702A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03731108A EP1504138A2 (en) 2002-05-08 2003-05-07 Method for using low dielectric constant film by electron beam
KR10-2004-7018003A KR20050004844A (en) 2002-05-08 2003-05-08 Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam
JP2004503689A JP2005524983A (en) 2002-05-08 2003-05-08 Method of curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US37879902P 2002-05-08 2002-05-08
US60/378,799 2002-05-08
US10/302,393 US7060330B2 (en) 2002-05-08 2002-11-22 Method for forming ultra low k films using electron beam
US10/302,375 2002-11-22
US10/302,375 US20040101632A1 (en) 2002-11-22 2002-11-22 Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam
US10/302,393 2002-11-22
US10/409,887 2003-04-08
US10/409,887 US20030211244A1 (en) 2002-04-11 2003-04-08 Reacting an organosilicon compound with an oxidizing gas to form an ultra low k dielectric

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003095702A2 WO2003095702A2 (en) 2003-11-20
WO2003095702A3 true WO2003095702A3 (en) 2004-04-15

Family

ID=29424745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2003/014272 WO2003095702A2 (en) 2002-05-08 2003-05-08 Method for curing low dielectric constant film by electron beam

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1504138A2 (en)
JP (1) JP2005524983A (en)
CN (1) CN100400707C (en)
TW (1) TWI282125B (en)
WO (1) WO2003095702A2 (en)

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US7056560B2 (en) 2002-05-08 2006-06-06 Applies Materials Inc. Ultra low dielectric materials based on hybrid system of linear silicon precursor and organic porogen by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)
TWI240959B (en) * 2003-03-04 2005-10-01 Air Prod & Chem Mechanical enhancement of dense and porous organosilicate materials by UV exposure
US20050260420A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2005-11-24 Collins Martha J Low dielectric materials and methods for making same
US20040197474A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Vrtis Raymond Nicholas Method for enhancing deposition rate of chemical vapor deposition films
US20040253378A1 (en) * 2003-06-12 2004-12-16 Applied Materials, Inc. Stress reduction of SIOC low k film by addition of alkylenes to OMCTS based processes
JP4032044B2 (en) * 2003-06-17 2008-01-16 株式会社半導体プロセス研究所 Film forming method, semiconductor device manufacturing method, and semiconductor device
US7147900B2 (en) * 2003-08-14 2006-12-12 Asm Japan K.K. Method for forming silicon-containing insulation film having low dielectric constant treated with electron beam radiation
CN100446193C (en) * 2004-02-13 2008-12-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Method for forming organic/inorganic hybrid insulation
WO2005087974A2 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-22 Applied Materials, Inc. Cvd processes for the deposition of amorphous carbon films
US20050214457A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-09-29 Applied Materials, Inc. Deposition of low dielectric constant films by N2O addition
JP2005294333A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Semiconductor Process Laboratory Co Ltd Film depositing method and semiconductor device
US7611996B2 (en) 2004-03-31 2009-11-03 Applied Materials, Inc. Multi-stage curing of low K nano-porous films
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US7049247B2 (en) * 2004-05-03 2006-05-23 International Business Machines Corporation Method for fabricating an ultralow dielectric constant material as an intralevel or interlevel dielectric in a semiconductor device and electronic device made
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US7202564B2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2007-04-10 International Business Machines Corporation Advanced low dielectric constant organosilicon plasma chemical vapor deposition films
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1662676A (en) 2005-08-31
CN100400707C (en) 2008-07-09
TW200403766A (en) 2004-03-01
TWI282125B (en) 2007-06-01
JP2005524983A (en) 2005-08-18
EP1504138A2 (en) 2005-02-09
WO2003095702A2 (en) 2003-11-20

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