WO2003072478A1 - Power supply system - Google Patents

Power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003072478A1
WO2003072478A1 PCT/JP2002/001803 JP0201803W WO03072478A1 WO 2003072478 A1 WO2003072478 A1 WO 2003072478A1 JP 0201803 W JP0201803 W JP 0201803W WO 03072478 A1 WO03072478 A1 WO 03072478A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power supply
power
secondary battery
elevator
supply device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/001803
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Ayano
Hiroshi Nagase
Hiromi Inaba
Hirokazu Nagura
Toshifumi Yoshikawa
Ikuo Yamato
Original Assignee
Hitachi, Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi, Ltd. filed Critical Hitachi, Ltd.
Priority to PCT/JP2002/001803 priority Critical patent/WO2003072478A1/en
Priority to JP2003571193A priority patent/JP4123153B2/en
Priority to CNB028269632A priority patent/CN100352131C/en
Publication of WO2003072478A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003072478A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/30Constructional features of doors or gates
    • B66B13/306Details of door jambs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/027Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions to permit passengers to leave an elevator car in case of failure, e.g. moving the car to a reference floor or unlocking the door

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a power supply system for the purpose of preventing a power outage (momentary power outage) in a factory or a building, conserving energy, peak cutting received power (leveling power), suppressing harmonics, or improving a power factor.
  • JP-A-2001-240324 As a second conventional technique, there is JP-A-2001-240324.
  • This publication describes an example in which a secondary battery in which a plurality of cells are connected in series is placed at any of the four corners of a hoistway, near a rail, or near a cable in a hoistway.
  • the regenerative power from the motor which is the load of the elevator, can be recovered by the secondary battery provided with the charge / discharge control unit on the DC side of the inverter, thus saving energy. Is possible.
  • the power storage unit is divided into a plurality of units and the plurality of divided units are distributed and arranged on floors of each floor of a building.
  • no specific location for the effective use of building space is considered.
  • the machine panel is placed in the same opening as the floor door, but not only the power line but also all of the control signal lines, sensor lines, information lines to the display, etc. It is necessary to connect the service drop from the machine panel to the car and motor in the hoistway, and it is not easy to install the cable at the same opening as the open door.
  • the machine panel is large and it is difficult to install it in the same opening as the open door. In order to install the machine panel, the design of the opening may be impaired. Also, if the control device and the drive device (for example, main circuit) in the machine panel are installed separately, the line between the control device and the drive device will be long, and it will be susceptible to noise. Therefore, the control unit and the drive unit must be arranged close to each other, and the machine panel has a small degree of freedom in installation.
  • An object of the present invention is to realize instantaneous interruption prevention, energy saving, peak power of received power (power leveling), harmonic suppression, and power factor improvement without providing a power supply room in a factory or a building.
  • one aspect of the present invention includes a power supply device including a secondary battery and a charge / discharge control device that controls charging / discharging of the secondary battery, and the power supply device is connected in series or parallel to a power system of a building.
  • a power supply system characterized in that the power supply device or a part thereof is installed inside an entrance frame (hereinafter referred to as a three-way frame) of an elevator hall.
  • Efficient use of the building will be achieved by installing a power supply system or a part of the power supply system inside the three-way frame at the Yerebe overnight platform.
  • maintenance work is facilitated by installing the unit on the three-sided frame of the elevator.
  • the power supply line installed inside the three-sided frame of the elevator is only the power line (and the signal line of the power sensor), facilitating the installation work, and Good design.
  • the power supply unit is smaller than the machine panel, and can be easily installed on the three-way frame, and the installation does not impair the design of the three-way frame.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing another example 1 in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example 2 in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing another example 3 in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which a part of a power supply device is mounted in a three-way frame.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example in which a part of the power supply device is mounted in a three-way frame.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram of a configuration in which a part of the power supply device is united.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connection portion between the unit shown in FIG. 8 and a frame-side electrode terminal.
  • FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another configuration example in which a part of the power supply device is unitized.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the metal conductive plate 13 of FIG.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram of a configuration of a connection portion between the unit of FIG. 11 and the frame-side electrode terminal as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 14 is a rear view of the unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another example 2 of the connection portion between the power supply unit and the frame-side electrode terminal.
  • FIG. 16 is a top view of FIG.
  • FIG. 17 is a rear view of the unit of FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 18 shows an example in which a three-sided frame is fan-shaped and spreads out toward the floor with respect to the door portion.
  • FIG. 19 is a top view of FIG. Figure 20 uses a three-sided frame cover that covers the power supply unit. This is an example.
  • FIG. 21 is a configuration diagram when the power supply system of the present invention is applied to an elevator. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a power supply system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Power supply 1 Building load 2, Door 3, Three-way frame 4, Power supply 5, Three-way frame door 6, Power detector 7, Power shut-off device 8, Supervisory monitor for manager's office 9 1, Monitor for remote monitoring 9 It consists of two.
  • the power supply device 5 includes a charge / discharge device 51 and a secondary battery 52.
  • Power supply 1 is a commercial power supply and supplies power to building load 2.
  • the power rate of commercial power is determined based on the contracted power in addition to the power consumption.
  • the contract power stipulates the maximum value of the power used, and when it exceeds it, the power is usually cut off by a breaker or the like. In other words, in order to prevent power interruption, it is necessary to determine the contracted power in accordance with rare transient power. In this way, an increase in electricity costs is inevitable because contract power is determined according to transitional power. For this reason, power is stored in the secondary battery during times when power consumption is low, and during transient peaks of power, the stored power is discharged to avoid interruption of power by the breaker. The technology of peak cut (power leveling) is being introduced.
  • the three-way frame 4 is a frame attached to the wall around the door 3 of the elevator.
  • a secondary battery 52 is installed inside the three-way frame 4 to effectively use the building space.
  • the system power is monitored by the power detector 7, and the charge / discharge device 51 is operated as a charging device for the secondary battery 52 when the power is low.
  • the charging / discharging device 51 is operated as a discharging device for the secondary battery 52.
  • the control device for the elevator is installed in a three-sided frame, the rear side of the stored device opens and closes each time the elevator door is operated, so the control device and the lead wire of the control device are arranged so that they do not touch each other. Must.
  • the elevator control device needs to connect not only the power supply line but also all the control signal lines, sensor lines, information lines to the display, etc. to the cars and motors in the hoistway. It is.
  • the power supply device is installed in the three-sided frame, and the power supply line of this power supply device is only the power supply line (and the signal line of the power detector). Therefore, the power supply has a degree of freedom for installation in a three-way frame.
  • Secondary batteries 52 are assumed to be lead batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells, and storage capacitors. These batteries require replacement and replenishment due to aging. Therefore, by providing the three-sided frame door 6 on the three-sided frame 4, the battery can be easily replaced on the floor. Further, the opening and closing of the three-way frame door 6 is detected by a sensor or the like, and the three-way frame When the door 6 is open, the operation of the charging / discharging device is stopped to shut off the power system and the rechargeable battery 52, and the door 6 is opened to the monitoring monitor for the management room or the remote monitoring monitor of the maintenance company. To show that This has the effect of improving safety.
  • the power supply device 5 is described as a device for peak cut, but may be an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), for example.
  • UPS uninterruptible power supply
  • the power cutoff device 8 is shut off, and the power stored in the secondary battery 52 is discharged to the system by the charge / discharge device 51. The reason for shutting off the power cutoff device 8 is to prevent the power of the secondary battery 52 from flowing back to the power supply 1 side.
  • the power supply device 5 may be an energy-saving energy system that absorbs the regenerative power generated by the load 2 and reuses it. In this case, when the load 2 is regenerated, the charging / discharging device 51 charges the secondary battery 52 as a charger. Furthermore, the power supply device 5 is an active filter or a passive filter, and may be a system for suppressing harmonics and improving the power factor. In this case, the inside of the three-sided frame 4 includes at least a capacitor or the like that needs to be replaced.
  • the power supply device 5 is arranged near the power receiving point of the building (on the power supply side than the branch point of the load 2). With this configuration, the power supply is effective for all loads.
  • a monitor (not shown) may be provided inside the three-sided frame 4 to display charge / discharge information, deterioration information, and the like of the secondary battery 52. This has the effect of improving workability.
  • FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of FIG.
  • the connection point between the power system and the power supply 5 is not shown in detail, but is connected using a connecting transformer or the like. In this embodiment, the connection transformer is also regarded as a part of the power supply device 5. From FIG.
  • the power supply 5 is connected in parallel to the power system.
  • disconnection from the power system by opening the shut-off switch 53 during maintenance of the power supply 5 or when the three-way frame door 6 shown in Fig. 1 is opened Can be.
  • safety at the time of maintenance and the like can be improved, and the load can be prevented from being adversely affected by a power failure or the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing another example 1 of the first embodiment.
  • This example is an example in which the power supply device 5 is connected in series to a power system. When performing maintenance in this connection, it is necessary to shut off the power by the power supply unit 5 itself so that the worker is not shocked by the voltage of the power system. In this case, the load 2 is in a power failure state.
  • connecting in series eliminates the step of, for example, matching the phase with the power system when discharging the power of the secondary battery, and thus has the advantage of simplifying the device.
  • FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example 2 of the first embodiment, in which secondary batteries 52 are installed on a plurality of floors.
  • the secondary battery 52 is installed inside the three-sided frame 4 on both sides of the door 3.
  • the space can be effectively used.
  • the connection work is facilitated by providing a connection line in the upper side of the three-way frame 4.
  • the connecting wire can be shortened.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing another example 3 of the first embodiment.
  • This configuration is an example in which the power supply devices 5 are respectively installed in the systems branched from the load branch point of the main power system.
  • Fig. 5 it is assumed that there is a branch point for each floor. With this configuration, the capacity of the secondary battery 52 can be adjusted when the size of the load connected to the branched system varies, so that the secondary battery 52 can be efficiently distributed.
  • the power supply units 5 are installed in all the branched systems, but they may be installed only in typical systems (systems that do not want to be powered down). Further, in FIG. 5, the power supply device 5 is connected in series to the branched system, but it goes without saying that it may be connected in parallel.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a case where a part of a power supply unit is mounted in a three-way frame.
  • a secondary battery is shown as an example of a part of the power supply device. Since the weight of the rechargeable battery 52 ranges from several kg to several tens of kg, it is difficult to directly transport the battery. Therefore, the secondary battery 52 is mounted on the battery-equipped trolley 10, and the battery-equipped trolley 10 is configured to be housed inside the three-sided frame 4. This makes it easy to carry and install. Further, in FIG. 6, the battery mounting cart 7 is housed in the depth d of the three-way frame 4, but if the width w of the three-way frame 4 is wide, it may be inserted here.
  • the configuration described above can be realized by configuring the width of the battery mounting cart 10 to be smaller than one of the depth d or the width w of the three-sided frame 4. Also, by making the handle part of the battery loading cart 10 foldable when stored, compactness can be achieved. And contribute to space saving.
  • FIG. 7 is another diagram showing a configuration example of a portion where the power supply unit 5A is mounted.
  • at least one part of the power supply unit 5 is divided and mounted on the power supply unit 5A.
  • a secondary battery is described as an example of a part of the power supply device.
  • FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of the power supply unit 5A. Inside the power supply unit 5A, cells are connected in series, and the power supply unit side electrode terminals 11 are attached to both ends thereof. This configuration allows partial replacement (replacement of only one unit) instead of replacing the entire battery when the secondary battery 2 is defective, which is extremely effective in saving resources. Is big.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connection portion between the power supply unit 5A and the frame-side electrode terminal 12, and FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG.
  • a frame-side electrode terminal 12 made of a conductive material is installed inside the three-sided frame 4, and the frame-side electrode terminal 12 is a frame-side electrode terminal for another power supply unit adjacent vertically or shown in the drawing. Connected to the charging / discharging device.
  • the power supply unit 5A was inserted into the three-way frame 4, the power supply unit-side electrode terminals 11 and the frame-side electrode terminals 12 were connected, and all the cells of the secondary batteries 52 were connected in series. become.
  • the frame-side electrode terminals 12 with the structure sandwiching the power supply unit-unit electrode terminals 11 are installed inside the three-sided frame 4 so that the screws can be tightened during installation. This is unnecessary, and is effective in reducing work time and labor.
  • the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11 has a convex shape
  • the frame-side electrode terminal 12 has a structure sandwiching the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11.
  • the terminal 12 may have a convex shape and the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11 may sandwich the frame-side electrode terminal 12.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another example of a configuration in which the power supply unit is united, and the effects will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14.
  • FIG. 11 a metal conductive plate portion 13 is provided inside the power supply unit 5A.
  • FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the metal conductive plate portion 13. As shown in FIG. 12, there are two metal conductive plates 54 and they are not in contact with each other. Therefore, there is no danger of electric shock even if both power supply unit unit-side electrode terminals 11 in FIG. 11 are accidentally touched at the same time.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of connection to the frame-side electrode terminal 12 inside the three-sided frame
  • FIG. 14 shows a rear view of the unit of FIG. 11 respectively.
  • FIG. 13 is a view of the configuration of the connection portion with the unit terminal on the unit frame side in FIG. 11 as viewed from above.
  • the conductor terminals 56 are inserted into the conductor terminal insertion holes 55, and the metal conductor plates 54 are short-circuited. You.
  • a potential is generated between the power supply unit unit-side electrode terminals 11 and acts as a battery.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another example of a connection portion between the power supply unit and the frame-side electrode terminal.
  • FIG. 16 is a top view of FIG. 15, and FIG. It is a rear view of the power supply unit 5B shown in the figure.
  • a frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is provided inside the three-sided frame 4, and the frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is a convex contact having a configuration using a spring. Similarly to the configuration shown in FIG. 13, the frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is connected to a terminal inside the frame for another power supply unit adjacent vertically or a charging / discharging device (not shown). . Power supply unit When 5B is inserted into the three-way frame 4, the concave terminal 11B on the power supply unit side and the frame-side electrode terminal 12B come into contact, and the control panel and the secondary battery are connected. This configuration also eliminates the need for screw tightening during installation, which is effective in reducing work time and labor. Furthermore, as is clear from FIGS.
  • the use of the concave terminal 11 B eliminates the need for exposing the electrical contact point to the surface, and has the effect of preventing electric shock.
  • the main point of the structure shown in Figs. 9, 13 and 15 is to provide electrical contacts within the three-way frame 4 that do not require screw tightening. It goes without saying that various modifications can be made.
  • FIG. 18 is an example in which a three-sided frame is fan-shaped and spreads out toward the floor with respect to the door portion.
  • FIG. 19 is a top view of FIG.
  • the shape of the three-sided frame in FIG. 18 is generally widely used. Also, from a design standpoint, it is desirable that the shape of the three-sided frame be symmetrical from the center of the door, as shown in Fig. 18. However, in the case of the shape shown in FIG. 18, the space in the three-sided frame is limited to the hatched portion in FIG.
  • the secondary battery has a structure in which cells are connected in series, By arranging them in such a way that they are aligned in the shaded area in Fig. 19, there is an effect that the aesthetic appearance is not impaired.
  • the shape of the power supply unit shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 11, and Fig. 16 must also be adjusted to the shape of the three-sided frame.
  • the space inside the three-way frame 4 and the hoistway may be completely separated. This configuration eliminates the risk of accidentally dropping screws or the like into the hoistway, and is effective in improving safety.
  • FIG. 20 is an example in which a three-sided frame lid 61 that covers the power supply device is used instead of the three-sided frame door of the first embodiment.
  • a lid instead of a door, This has the effect of eliminating hands and improving the appearance.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which a part of the power supply device is mounted on the three-sided frame lid 61 and connected to and installed on the three-sided frame. This configuration is also effective in improving workability.
  • FIG. 21 is a configuration diagram when the power supply system of the present invention is applied to an elevator.
  • the button 14 and the display device 15 are displayed with the secondary battery 52 as an emergency power source, and the inverter 17 and the motor 18 are driven.
  • the rectifier 16 needs to be in a state where power does not flow from the DC side to the power supply 1 side. (If the rectifier 16 is a diode rectifier, power will not flow from the DC side to the power supply side without any action.)
  • the regenerative energy of the motor 18 is transferred to the secondary battery. By collecting it in 52, it is extremely effective for energy saving energy.
  • the construction of the building wall is within the scope of the construction company, but the three-way frame 4 can be modified by a manufacturer.

Abstract

A power supply system comprising a power supply having a secondary cell and a charging/discharging controller for controlling the charging/discharging of the secondary cell, characterized in that the power supply is connected to a power system of a building in series or parallel, and the power supply or a part of it is installed inside an entrance frame of a landing of an elevator. Since the power supply or a part of it is installed inside an entrance frame of a landing of an elevator, effective use of the building is achieved. Further, since the power supply or a part of it is installed inside the entrance frame of the elevator landing, the maintenance work is facilitated. The lead-in cable of the power supply installed inside of the elevator landing is only the power supply line (and the signal line of a power sensor), thereby facilitating the installation work.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
電源システム 技術分野  Power supply system technical field
本発明は、 工場やビル等において停電 (瞬停) の防止、 省エネルギー 化、 受電電力のピークカッ ト (電力平準化)、 高調波抑制又は力率改善 を目的とした電源システムに関するものである。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a power supply system for the purpose of preventing a power outage (momentary power outage) in a factory or a building, conserving energy, peak cutting received power (leveling power), suppressing harmonics, or improving a power factor. Background art
第 1の従来技術として、 特開 2 0 0 1 — 2 5 8 1 5 8号公報がある。 この公報には、 ビル等において、 単一の電力系統に分割された複数の電 力貯蔵ュニッ トを並列接続し、 共通の電力制御コントローラで同期運転 させることにより、 電力系統のピークカッ ト - ピークシフ トの電力補償 動作を実行させる電力貯蔵システムが記載されている。  As a first related art, there is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-25858. In this publication, in a building or the like, a plurality of power storage units divided into a single power system are connected in parallel and operated synchronously by a common power controller, so that the power system peak cut-peak shift A power storage system for performing the power compensation operation of the present invention is described.
また、 第 2の従来技術として、 特開 2 0 0 1 — 2 4 0 3 2 4号公報が ある。 この公報には、 単電池を複数個直列接続した 2次電池を、 昇降路 の四隅, レール近傍、 または、 昇降路内のケーブル近傍のいずれかに設 置する例が記載されている。 また、 この従来技術は、 負荷であるエレべ 一夕のモー夕からの回生電力を、 インバー夕部の直流側に充放電制御部 と共に設けた 2次電池に回収できるため、 省エネルギー化を図ることが 可能になっている。  As a second conventional technique, there is JP-A-2001-240324. This publication describes an example in which a secondary battery in which a plurality of cells are connected in series is placed at any of the four corners of a hoistway, near a rail, or near a cable in a hoistway. Also, with this conventional technology, the regenerative power from the motor, which is the load of the elevator, can be recovered by the secondary battery provided with the charge / discharge control unit on the DC side of the inverter, thus saving energy. Is possible.
また、 第 3の従来技術として、 特開平 8 _ 4 0 6 6 5号公報がある。 この従来技術は電源システムではないが、 エレべ一夕のドア部分の脇に 制御装置, 駆動装置等を含むエレべ一夕の機械盤を設けることにより、 機械室を不要とし省スペース化を図ることが記載されている。 また、 その他の従来技術として、 O A機器などでは、 瞬停の防止用に U P S (無停電電源) が広く使用されている。 さらに、 電源高調波の抑 制や力率改善には、 アクティブフィル夕 · パッシブフィルタ等の機器が 広く使用されている。 発明の開示 Further, as a third conventional technique, there is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H08-40665. Although this conventional technology is not a power supply system, the machine room is eliminated by installing a control panel, a drive device, etc. on the side of the door of the elevator, thereby eliminating the need for a machine room and saving space. It is described. As another conventional technology, UPS (uninterruptible power supply) is widely used for OA equipment to prevent momentary power failure. In addition, devices such as active filters and passive filters are widely used to suppress power supply harmonics and improve power factor. Disclosure of the invention
しかしながら、 上記第 1の従来技術には、 電力貯蔵ュニッ トを複数の ュニッ 卜に分割して、 これら複数に分割されたュニッ トをビルの各階の フロア等に分散配置することの記載はあるが、 建屋スペースの有効利用 の為の具体的な設置場所については考慮されていない。  However, there is a description in the first prior art that the power storage unit is divided into a plurality of units and the plurality of divided units are distributed and arranged on floors of each floor of a building. However, no specific location for the effective use of building space is considered.
第 2の従来技術は、 昇降路内に電池を配置している為、 2次電池の交 換 · 据付の作業が極めて困難になる。 2次電池は、 充放電を繰り返すと 劣化が生じる場合があるため、 短い場合では数年サイクルで交換作業を 要する。 この従来技術の場合には、 2次電池の交換の度に昇降路の内部 に入り、 電池交換を行う必要がある上、 重量が数 kg〜数十 kg ある電池 を昇降路壁面に固定する必要があるため作業が難しい。 また、 利用者が 多いエレべ一夕では、 エレべ一夕の停止時間をできるだけ短時間にする 需要が大きいのに対し、 この従来技術では作業時間の長期化は避けられ ない。  In the second prior art, since batteries are arranged in the hoistway, the work of replacing and installing the secondary batteries becomes extremely difficult. Rechargeable batteries may deteriorate if they are repeatedly charged and discharged, so if they are short, they need to be replaced every few years. In the case of this conventional technology, every time the secondary battery is replaced, it is necessary to enter the inside of the hoistway and replace the battery, and it is necessary to fix a battery weighing several kg to several tens of kg to the hoistway wall. It is difficult to work because there is. In addition, in Elebe overnight, where there are many users, there is a great demand to make the Eleave overnight stop time as short as possible, but this conventional technology inevitably prolongs the work time.
第 3の従来技術は、 階ドアと同じ開口にエレべ一夕の機械盤を配置し ているが、 電源ラインのみならず、 制御信号線, センサ線, 表示器等へ の情報線等々の全ての引込み線を機械盤から昇降路内のかごやモータな どへ接続する必要があり、 開ドアと同じ開口に設置する工事が容易では ない。  In the third prior art, the machine panel is placed in the same opening as the floor door, but not only the power line but also all of the control signal lines, sensor lines, information lines to the display, etc. It is necessary to connect the service drop from the machine panel to the car and motor in the hoistway, and it is not easy to install the cable at the same opening as the open door.
また、 機械盤は大きく、 開ドアと同じ開口に設置することは困難であ り、 その機械盤を設置する為に、 開口の意匠性を損ないかねない。 また、 機械盤内の制御装置と駆動装置 (例えば主回路) を切り離して設置する と、 制御装置と駆動装置間を繫ぐ線が長くなり、 ノイズの影響を受けや すくなる。 その為、 制御装置と駆動装置を近接して配置しなければなら ず、 機械盤は設置の自由度が小さい。 Also, the machine panel is large and it is difficult to install it in the same opening as the open door. In order to install the machine panel, the design of the opening may be impaired. Also, if the control device and the drive device (for example, main circuit) in the machine panel are installed separately, the line between the control device and the drive device will be long, and it will be susceptible to noise. Therefore, the control unit and the drive unit must be arranged close to each other, and the machine panel has a small degree of freedom in installation.
U P Sについては、 パソコン等の O A機器用の製品は小型であるが、 ビルの電源用に使用するものは装置が大きくなり、 設置スペースが必要 になる。 このため、建屋の有効利用の妨げになる。アクティブフィル夕 - パッシブフィル夕等の機器についても、 同様に設置スペースが必要にな るため、 建星の有効利用の妨げになる。  As for UPS, products for office automation equipment such as personal computers are small, but those used for building power supply are larger and require more installation space. This hinders effective use of the building. Active-filled equipment-Passive-filled equipment also requires installation space, which hinders the effective use of the star.
本発明の目的は、 工場やビル等において、 瞬停の防止 · 省エネルギー 化 ·受電電力のピーク力ッ ト (電力平準化) ·高調波抑制 · 力率改善を、 電源室を設けることなく実現することにより、 建星の有効利用を実現す る電源システム、 更に安全かつ容易にメンテナンス等の作業が容易で、 設置の作業が容易な電源システムを提供することである。  An object of the present invention is to realize instantaneous interruption prevention, energy saving, peak power of received power (power leveling), harmonic suppression, and power factor improvement without providing a power supply room in a factory or a building. Thus, it is an object of the present invention to provide a power supply system for realizing the effective use of a star, and a power supply system that is safe and easy to perform maintenance work and installation work is easy.
そこで本発明の一面は、 2次電池及びこの 2次電池の充放電を制御す る充放電制御装置とを有する電源装置を備え、 この電源装置は建物の電 力系統に直列又は並列に接続され、 この電源装置又はその一部分をエレ ベー夕乗場の入口枠 (以下、 三方枠という) の内部に設置したことを特 徴とする電源システム。  Therefore, one aspect of the present invention includes a power supply device including a secondary battery and a charge / discharge control device that controls charging / discharging of the secondary battery, and the power supply device is connected in series or parallel to a power system of a building. A power supply system characterized in that the power supply device or a part thereof is installed inside an entrance frame (hereinafter referred to as a three-way frame) of an elevator hall.
エレべ一夕乗場の三方枠内部に電源システム又はその一部分を設置す ることにより建物の有効利用が図られる。 また、 エレべ一夕の三方枠に 設置したことによりメンテナンス作業が容易になる。 また、 エレべ一夕 の三方枠の内部に設置する電源装置の引込み線は、 電源ライン (及び電 力センサの信号線) だけであり、 設置作業の容易化が図られ、 設置後の 意匠性も良い。 また、 機械盤に比べ電源装置は小さく、 容易に三方枠へ 設置でき、 設置によって三方枠の意匠性を損なうことはない。 また、 電 源装置の 2次電池と充放電装置を切り離して設置しても、 ノイズの影響 は少なく、 2次電池と充放電装置を切り離して設置できる為、 電源装置 の設置の自由度は大きい。 図面の簡単な説明 Efficient use of the building will be achieved by installing a power supply system or a part of the power supply system inside the three-way frame at the Yerebe overnight platform. In addition, maintenance work is facilitated by installing the unit on the three-sided frame of the elevator. In addition, the power supply line installed inside the three-sided frame of the elevator is only the power line (and the signal line of the power sensor), facilitating the installation work, and Good design. In addition, the power supply unit is smaller than the machine panel, and can be easily installed on the three-way frame, and the installation does not impair the design of the three-way frame. Also, even if the secondary battery and the charging / discharging device of the power supply device are installed separately, the influence of noise is small, and the secondary battery and the charging / discharging device can be installed separately, so the degree of freedom in installing the power supply device is large. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明の第一の実施例を示す構成図である。 第 2図は、 本 発明の第一実施例の概略図である。 第 3図は、 本発明の第一実施例にお ける別の例 1 を示す構成図である。 第 4図は、 本発明の第一実施例にお ける別の例 2を示す構成図である。 第 5図は、 本発明の第一実施例にお ける別の例 3を示す構成図である。 第 6図は、 電源装置の一部を三方枠 内に搭載する例を示す図である。 第 7図は、 電源装置の一部を三方枠内 に搭載する別の例を示す図である。 第 8図は、 電源装置の一部分をュニ ッ ト化した構成の図である。 第 9図は、 第 8図に示したユニッ トと枠側 電極端子との接続部分の構成を示す図である。 第 1 0図は、 第 9図の上 面図である。 第 1 1図は、 電源装置の一部分をユニッ ト化した別の構成 例を示す図である。 第 1 2図は、 第 1 1図の金属導電板 1 3部分の拡大 図である。 第 1 3図は、 第 1 1図のュニッ トと枠側電極端子との接続部 分の構成を上部から見た図である。 第 1 4図は、 第 1 1図のユニッ トの 背面図である。 第 1 5図は、 電源装置ユニッ トと枠側電極端子との接続 部分の別の例 2を示す図である。 第 1 6図は、 第 1 5の上面図である。 第 1 7図は、 第 1 5図のユニッ トの背面図である。 第 1 8図は、 ドア部 に対し三方枠が扇状にフロア側に広がっている例である。 第 1 9図は、 第 1 8図の上面図である。 第 2 0図は、 電源装置を覆う三方枠蓋を用い た例である。 第 2 1図は、 本発明の電源システムをエレべ一夕に適用し た場合の構成図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing another example 1 in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example 2 in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing another example 3 in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which a part of a power supply device is mounted in a three-way frame. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing another example in which a part of the power supply device is mounted in a three-way frame. FIG. 8 is a diagram of a configuration in which a part of the power supply device is united. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connection portion between the unit shown in FIG. 8 and a frame-side electrode terminal. FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another configuration example in which a part of the power supply device is unitized. FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the metal conductive plate 13 of FIG. FIG. 13 is a diagram of a configuration of a connection portion between the unit of FIG. 11 and the frame-side electrode terminal as viewed from above. FIG. 14 is a rear view of the unit of FIG. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another example 2 of the connection portion between the power supply unit and the frame-side electrode terminal. FIG. 16 is a top view of FIG. FIG. 17 is a rear view of the unit of FIG. FIG. 18 shows an example in which a three-sided frame is fan-shaped and spreads out toward the floor with respect to the door portion. FIG. 19 is a top view of FIG. Figure 20 uses a three-sided frame cover that covers the power supply unit. This is an example. FIG. 21 is a configuration diagram when the power supply system of the present invention is applied to an elevator. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明による電源システムの実施例を図面により説明する。 第 1図は、 本発明による第一実施例の電源システムの構成を示す。 電 源 1 , 建屋の負荷 2, ドア 3 , 三方枠 4, 電源装置 5, 三方枠扉 6 , 電 力検出器 7 , 電力遮断装置 8, 管理人室用監視モニタ 9 1, 遠隔監視用 モニタ 9 2により構成している。 また、 電源装置 5は、 充放電装置 5 1 , 2次電池 5 2からなる。  Hereinafter, an embodiment of a power supply system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a power supply system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Power supply 1, Building load 2, Door 3, Three-way frame 4, Power supply 5, Three-way frame door 6, Power detector 7, Power shut-off device 8, Supervisory monitor for manager's office 9 1, Monitor for remote monitoring 9 It consists of two. The power supply device 5 includes a charge / discharge device 51 and a secondary battery 52.
電源 1 は商用電源であり、建物の負荷 2に対して電力を供給している。 一般に、 商用電源の電力料金は、 電力使用量の他に、 契約電力によって 決定する。 契約電力は、 使用電力の最大値を規定するものであり、 それ を超えると通常はブレーカ等により電力を遮断される。 つまり、 電力の 遮断を起こさないようにするためには、 稀に発生する過渡的な電力に合 わせて契約電力を決定する必要がある。 このように、 過渡的な電力に合 わせて契約電力を決定するため電気料金の増加は避けられない。 このた め、 使用電力が少ない時間に 2次電池に電力を蓄電しておき、 電力の過 渡的なピーク時に、 蓄電した電力を放電することにより、 ブレーカによ る電力遮断を避ける受電電力のピークカッ ト (電力平準化) の技術が導 入されつつある。 ところが、 2次電池ゃ充放電を行う装置の設置には少 なからずスペースを要するため、 建屋の有効利用の妨げになる。 現状で は、 大規模なビルであれば、 電源室を設けその部屋に設置しているが、 中小のビルでは有効スペースが縮小されるため、 上記技術の導入の足か せとなつている。 また、 既存の建物に新たに導入する場合においても、 有効スペースの縮小が大きな課題になっている。 Power supply 1 is a commercial power supply and supplies power to building load 2. Generally, the power rate of commercial power is determined based on the contracted power in addition to the power consumption. The contract power stipulates the maximum value of the power used, and when it exceeds it, the power is usually cut off by a breaker or the like. In other words, in order to prevent power interruption, it is necessary to determine the contracted power in accordance with rare transient power. In this way, an increase in electricity costs is inevitable because contract power is determined according to transitional power. For this reason, power is stored in the secondary battery during times when power consumption is low, and during transient peaks of power, the stored power is discharged to avoid interruption of power by the breaker. The technology of peak cut (power leveling) is being introduced. However, the installation of devices for charging and discharging secondary batteries requires a considerable amount of space, which hinders the effective use of buildings. At present, power supply rooms are installed in large-scale buildings, but in small and medium-sized buildings, the effective space is reduced, which hinders the introduction of the above technologies. Also, when newly installing in an existing building, Reduction of the effective space is a major issue.
三方枠 4は、 エレべ一夕のドア 3周りの壁面に取付けた枠である。 本実施例では、 三方枠 4の内部に、 2次電池 5 2を設置し、 建屋スぺ —スの有効利用を図っている。  The three-way frame 4 is a frame attached to the wall around the door 3 of the elevator. In the present embodiment, a secondary battery 52 is installed inside the three-way frame 4 to effectively use the building space.
この構成において、 電力検出器 7により系統電力を監視し、 低電力時 には充放電装置 5 1 を 2次電池 5 2の充電装置として動作させる。また、 負荷 2が契約電力以上の電力を要求している場合には、 充放電装置 5 1 を 2次電池 5 2の放電装置として動作させる。 この時、 2次電池の設置 場所を三方枠 4の内部とすることにより、 ピークカッ トと建屋スペース の有効利用の両方の需要を満たしている。 また、 エレべ一夕の制御装置 等を三方枠に設置すると格納した装置の後ろ側をエレベータ ドアが運転 のたびに開閉するため、 接触しないように制御装置とその制御装置の引 込み線を配置しなければならない。 従って、 エレべ一夕の制御装置や引 込み線のレイアウトの自由度に難がある。 これは、 エレべ一夕制御装置 は、 電源ラインのみならず、 制御信号線, センサ線, 表示器などへの情 報線など全てを昇降路内のかごやモー夕などに接続する必要があるから である。 しかし、 本実施例において三方枠に設置するのは電源装置であ り、 この電源装置の引込み線は、 電源ライン (及び電力検出器の信号線) のみである。 従って、 電源装置は、 三方枠への設置の自由度があるので ある。  In this configuration, the system power is monitored by the power detector 7, and the charge / discharge device 51 is operated as a charging device for the secondary battery 52 when the power is low. When the load 2 requires more power than the contract power, the charging / discharging device 51 is operated as a discharging device for the secondary battery 52. At this time, by setting the location of the secondary battery inside the three-way frame 4, the demand for both peak cut and effective use of building space is satisfied. In addition, if the control device for the elevator is installed in a three-sided frame, the rear side of the stored device opens and closes each time the elevator door is operated, so the control device and the lead wire of the control device are arranged so that they do not touch each other. Must. Therefore, there is a difficulty in the freedom of the layout of the control device and drop lines for the elevator. This is because the elevator control device needs to connect not only the power supply line but also all the control signal lines, sensor lines, information lines to the display, etc. to the cars and motors in the hoistway. It is. However, in this embodiment, the power supply device is installed in the three-sided frame, and the power supply line of this power supply device is only the power supply line (and the signal line of the power detector). Therefore, the power supply has a degree of freedom for installation in a three-way frame.
2次電池 5 2は、 鉛電池, ニッケル水素電池, リチウムイオン電池, 燃料電池, 蓄電用コンデンサを想定している。 これらの電池は、 経年劣 化による交換作業や補充作業を必要とする。 このため、 三方枠 4に三方 枠扉 6を設けることにより、 電池交換をフロア上で容易に行える構成と している。 さらに、 三方枠扉 6の開閉をセンサ等により検出し、 三方枠 扉 6が開いている場合には、 充放電装置の動作を停止させて電力系統と 2次電池 5 2を遮断し、 かつ、 管理人室用監視モニタや保守会社の遠隔 監視用モニタに開いていることを表示する。 これにより、 安全性を向上 できる効果がある。 Secondary batteries 52 are assumed to be lead batteries, nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium-ion batteries, fuel cells, and storage capacitors. These batteries require replacement and replenishment due to aging. Therefore, by providing the three-sided frame door 6 on the three-sided frame 4, the battery can be easily replaced on the floor. Further, the opening and closing of the three-way frame door 6 is detected by a sensor or the like, and the three-way frame When the door 6 is open, the operation of the charging / discharging device is stopped to shut off the power system and the rechargeable battery 52, and the door 6 is opened to the monitoring monitor for the management room or the remote monitoring monitor of the maintenance company. To show that This has the effect of improving safety.
第一実施例では、 電源装置 5の一部である 2次電池 5 2のみを三方枠 4の内部に設置しているが、 電源装置 5全体、 あるいは、 電力検出器 7 等も含めて設置されていても構わない。 また、 第一実施例では、 電源装 置 5をピークカッ ト用の装置として表記しているが、 例えば、 無停電電 源 (U P S ) であっても構わない。 この場合には、 停電が発生した場合 に電力遮断装置 8を遮断し、 2次電池 5 2に蓄えられた電力を充放電装 置 5 1 により系統に放電する。 電力遮断装置 8を遮断する理由は、 2次 電池 5 2の電力が電源 1側に逆流するのを防ぐためである。 さらに、 電 源装置 5は負荷 2で発生する回生電力を吸収し、 再度活用する省エネル ギーシステムであっても構わない。 この場合には、 負荷 2の回生時には、 充放電装置 5 1は充電器として 2次電池 5 2を充電する。 さらにまた、 電源装置 5はアクティブフィルタやパッシブフィル夕であり、 高調波抑 制 · 力率改善を行うシステムであっても構わない。 この場合には、 三方 枠 4の内部には、 交換作業が必要であるコンデンサ等が少なく とも含ま れることになる。  In the first embodiment, only the secondary battery 52, which is a part of the power supply device 5, is installed inside the three-way frame 4.However, the entire power supply device 5 or the power detector 7 and the like are installed. It does not matter. Further, in the first embodiment, the power supply device 5 is described as a device for peak cut, but may be an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), for example. In this case, when a power outage occurs, the power cutoff device 8 is shut off, and the power stored in the secondary battery 52 is discharged to the system by the charge / discharge device 51. The reason for shutting off the power cutoff device 8 is to prevent the power of the secondary battery 52 from flowing back to the power supply 1 side. Further, the power supply device 5 may be an energy-saving energy system that absorbs the regenerative power generated by the load 2 and reuses it. In this case, when the load 2 is regenerated, the charging / discharging device 51 charges the secondary battery 52 as a charger. Furthermore, the power supply device 5 is an active filter or a passive filter, and may be a system for suppressing harmonics and improving the power factor. In this case, the inside of the three-sided frame 4 includes at least a capacitor or the like that needs to be replaced.
第一実施例の構成では、 電源装置 5を建物の受電点に近い所 (負荷 2 の分岐点よりも電源側) に配置している。 この構成により、 全負荷を対 象に電源装置は効果を持つことになる。 また、 第一実施例の構成におい て、 図示していないが三方枠 4の内部にモニタを設け、 2次電池 5 2の 充放電情報や劣化情報等を表示しても良い。 これにより、 作業性を向上 させることができる効果がある。 第 2図は、 第 1図の第一実施例の概略図を示す構成図である。 電力系 統と電源装置 5の接続点については、 詳細に図示していないが、 連結用 変圧器等を用いて接続している。 本実施例では、 連結用変圧器も電源装 置 5の一部分として見なす。 第 2図より、 電源装置 5は電力系統に対し て並列に接続されていることが判る。 このように並列接続することによ つて、 電源装置 5のメンテナンス時や第 1図に記載した三方枠扉 6が開 いた場合に遮断用スィッチ 5 3を開放することにより、 電力系統と切り 離すことができる。 つまり、 メンテナンス時等の安全性を向上できる上、 負荷に対しても停電等の悪影響を抑制できる。 In the configuration of the first embodiment, the power supply device 5 is arranged near the power receiving point of the building (on the power supply side than the branch point of the load 2). With this configuration, the power supply is effective for all loads. In the configuration of the first embodiment, a monitor (not shown) may be provided inside the three-sided frame 4 to display charge / discharge information, deterioration information, and the like of the secondary battery 52. This has the effect of improving workability. FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of FIG. The connection point between the power system and the power supply 5 is not shown in detail, but is connected using a connecting transformer or the like. In this embodiment, the connection transformer is also regarded as a part of the power supply device 5. From FIG. 2, it can be seen that the power supply 5 is connected in parallel to the power system. By connecting in parallel in this way, disconnection from the power system by opening the shut-off switch 53 during maintenance of the power supply 5 or when the three-way frame door 6 shown in Fig. 1 is opened Can be. In other words, safety at the time of maintenance and the like can be improved, and the load can be prevented from being adversely affected by a power failure or the like.
第 3図は、 第一実施例の別の例 1 を示す構成図である。 この例は、 電 源装置 5を電力系統に対して直列に接続した例である。 この接続におい て、 メンテナンスを行う場合は、 作業者が電力系統の電圧によって感電 しないように、 電源装置 5 自身で電力を遮断させる必要がある。 この場 合には、 負荷 2は停電状態となる。 しかし、 直列接続することにより、 例えば、 2次電池の電力を放電する場合に電力系統と位相を合わせる等 の行程がなくなるため、 装置を簡略化できる長所がある。  FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing another example 1 of the first embodiment. This example is an example in which the power supply device 5 is connected in series to a power system. When performing maintenance in this connection, it is necessary to shut off the power by the power supply unit 5 itself so that the worker is not shocked by the voltage of the power system. In this case, the load 2 is in a power failure state. However, connecting in series eliminates the step of, for example, matching the phase with the power system when discharging the power of the secondary battery, and thus has the advantage of simplifying the device.
第 4図は、 第一実施例の別の例 2を示す構成図であり、 複数の階に 2 次電池 5 2を設置した例である。 また、 1つの階に着目した場合、 ドア 3の両脇め三方枠 4の内部に 2次電池 5 2を設置した構成としている。 この構成により、 スペースを有効活用することができる。 第 4図のよう にドア 3の両脇の三方枠に 2次電池 2を設置する場合は、 図中の上部の 階に示すように、 いずれかの階で左右の電池を接続した構成にしても良 い。 この場合、 三方枠 4の上辺部内に接続線を設けることにより、 接続 作業が容易になる。 また、 左右の電池の極性を反転させることにより、 接続用の線を短くできる効果もある。 なお、 第 4図での三方枠 4の内部 に設置するものは 2次電池 5 2以外であっても、 第一実施例記載の電源 装置 5のうち少なく とも 1部分、 或いは、 電力検出器 7、 或いは、 電力 遮断スィツチ 8等であっても良いことは言うまでもない。 FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing another example 2 of the first embodiment, in which secondary batteries 52 are installed on a plurality of floors. In addition, when focusing on one floor, the secondary battery 52 is installed inside the three-sided frame 4 on both sides of the door 3. With this configuration, the space can be effectively used. When the secondary batteries 2 are installed in the three-sided frame on both sides of the door 3 as shown in Fig. 4, the left and right batteries are connected on either floor as shown on the upper floor in the figure. Is also good. In this case, the connection work is facilitated by providing a connection line in the upper side of the three-way frame 4. In addition, by inverting the polarities of the left and right batteries, there is also an effect that the connecting wire can be shortened. The inside of the three-way frame 4 in Fig. 4 What is installed in the power supply device 5 other than the secondary battery 52, at least one part of the power supply device 5 described in the first embodiment, the power detector 7, or the power cutoff switch 8, etc. Needless to say, it's good.
第 5図は、 第一実施例の別の例 3を示す構成図である。 この構成では、 主電力系統の負荷分岐点以降の分岐した系統にそれぞれ電源装置 5を設 置した例である。 第 5図では、 各階毎に分岐点があるものと仮定して表 記している。 この構成により、 分岐した系統に接続された負荷の大きさ にばらつきがある場合に、 2次電池 5 2の容量を調整できるため、 2次 電池 5 2を効率よく配分できる特徴がある。 第 5図では、 分岐した系統 全てに電源装置 5を設置しているが、 代表的な系統 (停電させたくない 系統) のみに設置してもよい。 また、 第 5図では、 分岐した系統に対し て電源装置 5を直列接続で接続しているが、 並列接続であっても良いこ とは言うまでもない。  FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing another example 3 of the first embodiment. This configuration is an example in which the power supply devices 5 are respectively installed in the systems branched from the load branch point of the main power system. In Fig. 5, it is assumed that there is a branch point for each floor. With this configuration, the capacity of the secondary battery 52 can be adjusted when the size of the load connected to the branched system varies, so that the secondary battery 52 can be efficiently distributed. In FIG. 5, the power supply units 5 are installed in all the branched systems, but they may be installed only in typical systems (systems that do not want to be powered down). Further, in FIG. 5, the power supply device 5 is connected in series to the branched system, but it goes without saying that it may be connected in parallel.
第 6図は、 電源装置部分の一部を三方枠内に搭載する場 の例を示す 図である。 第 6図では、 電源装置の一部として 2次電池を例に記載して いる。 2次電池 5 2の重量は数 kgから数十 kgになるため、 電池を直接 運搬 * 据付を行うことは困難である。 そこで、 2次電池 5 2を電池搭載 用台車 1 0に搭載し、 かつ、 電池搭載用台車 1 0は三方枠 4の内部に収 納できる構成にする。 これにより、 運搬 · 据付を容易に行うことが可能 になる。 また、 第 6図では、 三方枠 4の奥行き部分 dに電池搭載用台車 7を収納しているが、 三方枠 4の幅部分 wが広い場合には、 こちらに挿 入しても良い。 つまり、 電池搭載用台車 1 0の横幅を、 三方枠 4の奥行 き dあるいは幅 wの一方より も狭くなるように構成することにより、 上 記を実現できる。 また、 電池搭載用台車 1 0 の把手部分を、 収納時に折 りたたむことが可能な構成にすることにより、 コンパク ト化を図ること ができ、 省スペース化に寄与できる。 FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a case where a part of a power supply unit is mounted in a three-way frame. In FIG. 6, a secondary battery is shown as an example of a part of the power supply device. Since the weight of the rechargeable battery 52 ranges from several kg to several tens of kg, it is difficult to directly transport the battery. Therefore, the secondary battery 52 is mounted on the battery-equipped trolley 10, and the battery-equipped trolley 10 is configured to be housed inside the three-sided frame 4. This makes it easy to carry and install. Further, in FIG. 6, the battery mounting cart 7 is housed in the depth d of the three-way frame 4, but if the width w of the three-way frame 4 is wide, it may be inserted here. That is, the configuration described above can be realized by configuring the width of the battery mounting cart 10 to be smaller than one of the depth d or the width w of the three-sided frame 4. Also, by making the handle part of the battery loading cart 10 foldable when stored, compactness can be achieved. And contribute to space saving.
第 7図は、 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aを搭載する部分の構成例を示す別の 図である。 第 7図では、 電源装置 5の少なく とも 1部分を電源装置ュニ ッ ト 5 Aに分割搭載している。 第 7図では、 電源装置の一部として 2次 電池を例に記載している。 第 8図は、 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aの構成図で ある。 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aの内部では、 単電池を直列接続しており、 その両端に電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1 を取り付けている。 この構 成により、 2次電池 2の不良時に、 電池全体を交換するのではなく、 部 分的な交換 ( 1ユニッ トのみの交換) が可能になるため、 省資源化に対 して極めて効果が大きい。 さらに、 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aを一体で運搬 する場合と比較して軽量化できるため、 装置の運搬はより容易になる効 果がある。 また、 例えば、 鉛電池では天地の方向が決まっており、 傾け たり、 横倒しにすることは不具合の要因になる。 このため、 電源装置ュ ニッ ト 5 Aのように電池を分割した構成にすることにより、 輸送運搬時 などでも運搬車の高さスペースの制約で電池を傾けることはなくなる。 第 9図は、 電源装置ュニッ ト 5 Aと枠側電極端子 1 2 との接続部分の構 成を示す図であり、 第 1 0図は第 9図上面図である。 三方枠 4の内部に は導電体からなる枠側電極端子 1 2を設置しており、 枠側電極端子 1 2 は、 上下に隣合う別の電源装置ュニッ ト用の枠側電極端子或いは図示し ていなぃ充放電装置と接続されている。 電源装置ュニッ 卜 5 Aを三方枠 4内に挿入した場合、 電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1 と枠側電極端子 1 2が結合し、 2次電池 5 2の単電池全てが直列接続されたになる。 ま た、 第 1 0図のように、 電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1 を挟む構造の 枠側電極端子 1 2を三方枠 4の内部に設置することにより、 据付時のネ ジ締め作業が不要となり、 作業時間の短縮, 労力の軽減に効果がある。 第 9図では、 電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1が凸型の形状であり、 枠 側電極端子 1 2が電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1 を挟む構造になって いるが、 枠側電極端子 1 2が凸型の形状であり、 電源装置ユニッ ト側電 極端子 1 1が枠側電極端子 1 2を挟む構造であってもよい。 FIG. 7 is another diagram showing a configuration example of a portion where the power supply unit 5A is mounted. In FIG. 7, at least one part of the power supply unit 5 is divided and mounted on the power supply unit 5A. In FIG. 7, a secondary battery is described as an example of a part of the power supply device. FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of the power supply unit 5A. Inside the power supply unit 5A, cells are connected in series, and the power supply unit side electrode terminals 11 are attached to both ends thereof. This configuration allows partial replacement (replacement of only one unit) instead of replacing the entire battery when the secondary battery 2 is defective, which is extremely effective in saving resources. Is big. Furthermore, since the power supply unit 5A can be reduced in weight as compared with the case where the power supply unit 5A is transported as a single unit, the device can be transported more easily. In addition, for example, in the case of lead batteries, the direction of the top and bottom is fixed, and tilting or falling down may cause problems. For this reason, by adopting a configuration in which the batteries are divided as in the power supply unit 5A, the batteries are not tilted due to restrictions on the height space of the transport vehicle even during transportation. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connection portion between the power supply unit 5A and the frame-side electrode terminal 12, and FIG. 10 is a top view of FIG. A frame-side electrode terminal 12 made of a conductive material is installed inside the three-sided frame 4, and the frame-side electrode terminal 12 is a frame-side electrode terminal for another power supply unit adjacent vertically or shown in the drawing. Connected to the charging / discharging device. When the power supply unit 5A was inserted into the three-way frame 4, the power supply unit-side electrode terminals 11 and the frame-side electrode terminals 12 were connected, and all the cells of the secondary batteries 52 were connected in series. become. Also, as shown in Fig. 10, the frame-side electrode terminals 12 with the structure sandwiching the power supply unit-unit electrode terminals 11 are installed inside the three-sided frame 4 so that the screws can be tightened during installation. This is unnecessary, and is effective in reducing work time and labor. In FIG. 9, the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11 has a convex shape, and the frame-side electrode terminal 12 has a structure sandwiching the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11. The terminal 12 may have a convex shape and the power supply unit-side electrode terminal 11 may sandwich the frame-side electrode terminal 12.
第 1 1図は、 電源装置部分をュニッ ト化した構成の別の例を示す図で あり、 第 1 2図〜第 1 4図を用いて効果を説明する。 第 1 1図の構成で は、 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aの内部に金属導電板部分 1 3を設けている。 第 1 2図は金属導電板部分 1 3の拡大図である。 第 1 2図のように金属 導電板 5 4は 2枚あり、 互いに接触はしていない。 このため、 第 1 1図 の両方の電源装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1 を誤って同時に触った場合で も、 感電事故を起こす危険性はない。 第 1 3図に三方枠内部の枠側電極 端子 1 2 と接続する例を、 第 1 4図に第 1 1図のユニッ トの背面図をそ れぞれ示す。 第 1 3図は、 第 1 1図のュニッ ト枠側電極端子との接続部 分の構成を上部から見た図である。 電源装置ユニッ ト 5 Aと枠側電極端 子 1 2が接続される場合には、 導電体端子 5 6が導電体端子挿入口 5 5 の内部に挿入され、 金属導電板 5 4同士が短絡される。 この結果、 電源 装置ュニッ ト側電極端子 1 1間には電位が発生し、電池として作用する。 このような構成にすることにより、 安全性を向上できる効果がある。 第 1 5図は、 電源装置ュニッ トと枠側電極端子との接続部分の別の例 を示す図であり、 第 1 6図は第 1 5図の上面図、 第 1 7図は第 1 5図で 表記している電源装置ュニッ ト 5 Bの背面図である。 三方枠 4の内部に は枠側電極端子 1 2 Bを設置しており、 枠側電極端子 1 2 Bは、 バネを 利用した構成の凸型形状の接点である。 また、 第 1 3図の構成と同様に、 枠側電極端子 1 2 Bは、 上下に隣合う別の電源装置ユニッ ト用の枠内端 子或いは図示していない充放電装置と接続している。 電源装置ュニッ ト 5 Bを三方枠 4内に挿入した場合、 電源装置ュニッ ト側の凹型形状の端 子 1 1 Bと枠側電極端子 1 2 Bが接触し、 制御盤と 2次電池が接続状態 になる。 この構成においても、 据付時のネジ締め作業が不要となり、 作 業時間の短縮, 労力の軽減に効果がある。 さらに、 第 1 6図, 第 1 7図 から明らかなように、 凹型端子 1 1 Bを使用することによって、 電気接 点を表面に出さなくて済むため、 感電を防止できる効果がある。 第 9図, 第 1 3図, 第 1 5図の構造の要点は、 三方枠 4の内部でネジ締めが不要 となるような電気的接点を設けることに有り、 その要旨を変更しない範 囲内で様々変形して実施できることは言うまでもない。 FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another example of a configuration in which the power supply unit is united, and the effects will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 14. FIG. In the configuration shown in FIG. 11, a metal conductive plate portion 13 is provided inside the power supply unit 5A. FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the metal conductive plate portion 13. As shown in FIG. 12, there are two metal conductive plates 54 and they are not in contact with each other. Therefore, there is no danger of electric shock even if both power supply unit unit-side electrode terminals 11 in FIG. 11 are accidentally touched at the same time. FIG. 13 shows an example of connection to the frame-side electrode terminal 12 inside the three-sided frame, and FIG. 14 shows a rear view of the unit of FIG. 11 respectively. FIG. 13 is a view of the configuration of the connection portion with the unit terminal on the unit frame side in FIG. 11 as viewed from above. When the power supply unit 5A and the frame-side electrode terminals 12 are connected, the conductor terminals 56 are inserted into the conductor terminal insertion holes 55, and the metal conductor plates 54 are short-circuited. You. As a result, a potential is generated between the power supply unit unit-side electrode terminals 11 and acts as a battery. This configuration has the effect of improving safety. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing another example of a connection portion between the power supply unit and the frame-side electrode terminal. FIG. 16 is a top view of FIG. 15, and FIG. It is a rear view of the power supply unit 5B shown in the figure. A frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is provided inside the three-sided frame 4, and the frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is a convex contact having a configuration using a spring. Similarly to the configuration shown in FIG. 13, the frame-side electrode terminal 12 B is connected to a terminal inside the frame for another power supply unit adjacent vertically or a charging / discharging device (not shown). . Power supply unit When 5B is inserted into the three-way frame 4, the concave terminal 11B on the power supply unit side and the frame-side electrode terminal 12B come into contact, and the control panel and the secondary battery are connected. This configuration also eliminates the need for screw tightening during installation, which is effective in reducing work time and labor. Furthermore, as is clear from FIGS. 16 and 17, the use of the concave terminal 11 B eliminates the need for exposing the electrical contact point to the surface, and has the effect of preventing electric shock. The main point of the structure shown in Figs. 9, 13 and 15 is to provide electrical contacts within the three-way frame 4 that do not require screw tightening. It goes without saying that various modifications can be made.
第 1 8図は、 ドア部に対し三方枠が扇状にフロア側に広がっている例 であり、 第 1 9図は第 1 8図の上面図である。 第 1 8図の三方枠の形状 は一般的に広く用いられている。 また、 意匠的な観点から見て、 第 1 8 図のように、三方枠の形状はドアの中心から対称であることが望ましい。 しかし、 第 1 8図の形状の場合には、 三方枠内のスペースは第 1 9図の 斜線部分に限られる。 そのため、 例えば、 三方枠内のスペースに挿入す る電源装置の一部が 2次電池であるとした場合、 2次電池は単電池を直 列接続して使用する構造であるため、 単電池の並べ方を第 1 9図の斜線 部分 ίこ合うように並べることにより、 美観を損ねることはなくなる効果 がある。 この場合には、 第 8図, 第 1 1図, 第 1 6図で示した電源装置 ユニッ トの形状も三方枠の形状に合わせる必要がある。 また、 第 1 9図 のように、 三方枠 4の内部のスペースと昇降路を完全に隔離した構成に しても良い。 この構成により、 誤って昇降路内にネジ等を落とす心配が なくなり、 安全性の向上に効果がある。  FIG. 18 is an example in which a three-sided frame is fan-shaped and spreads out toward the floor with respect to the door portion. FIG. 19 is a top view of FIG. The shape of the three-sided frame in FIG. 18 is generally widely used. Also, from a design standpoint, it is desirable that the shape of the three-sided frame be symmetrical from the center of the door, as shown in Fig. 18. However, in the case of the shape shown in FIG. 18, the space in the three-sided frame is limited to the hatched portion in FIG. Therefore, for example, if a part of the power supply to be inserted into the space in the three-sided frame is a secondary battery, the secondary battery has a structure in which cells are connected in series, By arranging them in such a way that they are aligned in the shaded area in Fig. 19, there is an effect that the aesthetic appearance is not impaired. In this case, the shape of the power supply unit shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 11, and Fig. 16 must also be adjusted to the shape of the three-sided frame. Further, as shown in FIG. 19, the space inside the three-way frame 4 and the hoistway may be completely separated. This configuration eliminates the risk of accidentally dropping screws or the like into the hoistway, and is effective in improving safety.
第 2 0図は、 第一実施例の三方枠扉の代わりに電源装置を覆う三方枠 蓋 6 1 を用いた例である。 扉の替わりに蓋を使用することによって、 把 手がなくなり、 外観が良くなる効果がある。 また、 三方枠蓋 6 1 に電源 装置の一部を搭載し、 それを三方枠に接続, 設置する構成であっても良 い。 この構成においても、 作業性の向上に効果がある。 FIG. 20 is an example in which a three-sided frame lid 61 that covers the power supply device is used instead of the three-sided frame door of the first embodiment. By using a lid instead of a door, This has the effect of eliminating hands and improving the appearance. Alternatively, a configuration may be adopted in which a part of the power supply device is mounted on the three-sided frame lid 61 and connected to and installed on the three-sided frame. This configuration is also effective in improving workability.
第 2 1図は、 本発明の電源システムをエレべ一夕に適用した場合の構 成図である。 この構成において、 例えば、 停電になった場合には、 2次 電池 5 2 を非常電源としてボタン 1 4 , 表示装置 1 5を表示し、 インバ 一夕 1 7, モータ 1 8を駆動させる。 この場合、 整流器 1 6は直流側か ら電源 1側に電力が流入しない状態にしておく必要がある。 ( 整流器 1 6がダイォード整流器の場合は、 何もしなくても直流側から電源側に 電力が流入することはない。) また、 通常運転時においては、 モー夕 1 8の回生エネルギーを 2次電池 5 2に回収することにより、 省エネル ギ一に対しても極めて効果がある。 一般的に、 建物の壁面の施工は建設 会社の範疇であるが、 三方枠 4はエレべ一夕メーカが手を加えることが できる。  FIG. 21 is a configuration diagram when the power supply system of the present invention is applied to an elevator. In this configuration, for example, when a power failure occurs, the button 14 and the display device 15 are displayed with the secondary battery 52 as an emergency power source, and the inverter 17 and the motor 18 are driven. In this case, the rectifier 16 needs to be in a state where power does not flow from the DC side to the power supply 1 side. (If the rectifier 16 is a diode rectifier, power will not flow from the DC side to the power supply side without any action.) Also, during normal operation, the regenerative energy of the motor 18 is transferred to the secondary battery. By collecting it in 52, it is extremely effective for energy saving energy. In general, the construction of the building wall is within the scope of the construction company, but the three-way frame 4 can be modified by a manufacturer.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 2次電池及びこの 2次電池の充放電を行う充放電装置を有する電源 装置を備え、この電源装置は建物の電力系統に直列又は並列に接続され、 この電源装置又はその一部分をエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に設置し たことを特徴とする電源システム。  1. A power supply device having a secondary battery and a charge / discharge device for charging / discharging the secondary battery is provided. The power supply device is connected in series or parallel to a power system of a building, and the power supply device or a part thereof is lifted. A power supply system installed inside the entrance frame of the overnight platform.
2 . 2次電池及びこの 2次電池の充放電を行う充放電装置を有する電源 装置を備え、この電源装置は建物の電力系統に直列又は並列に接続され、 この電源装置の前記 2次電池をエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に設置し たことを特徵とする電源システム。  2. A power supply device having a secondary battery and a charging / discharging device for charging / discharging the secondary battery is provided. The power supply device is connected in series or parallel to a power system of a building. A power supply system that is installed inside the entrance frame of the Elebe overnight platform.
3 . 建物の電力系統に直列又は並列に接続され、 2次電池及びこの 2次 電池の充放電を行う充放電装置を有する電源装置と、 前記電力系統の電 力を検出する電力検出器とを備え、 前期電源装置及び前記電力検出器を エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に設置したことを特徴とする電源システ ム。  3. A power supply unit connected in series or parallel to the power system of the building and having a secondary battery and a charging / discharging device for charging / discharging the secondary battery, and a power detector for detecting power of the power system. A power supply system, wherein the power supply device and the power detector are installed inside an entrance frame of the elevator hall.
4 . 停電や瞬停の防止, 省エネルギー化, 受電電力のピークカッ ト, 高 調波抑制又は力率改善を目的とする機器或いは部品からなる電源装置を 有する電源システムにおいて、  4. In a power supply system that has a power supply unit consisting of devices or components for the purpose of preventing power failures and instantaneous power failures, saving energy, cutting power receiving power peaks, suppressing harmonics, or improving power factor,
前記電源装置は、建物の電力系統に直列或いは並列に接続されており、 かつ、 前記電源装置又はその一部分を、 エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部 に設置したことを特徴とする電源システム。  The power supply system, wherein the power supply device is connected in series or parallel to a power system of a building, and the power supply device or a part thereof is installed inside an entrance frame of an elevator hall.
5 . 請求項 1 , 2, 3又は 4において、  5. In Claims 1, 2, 3, or 4,
前記エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の乗場側に前記電源装置のメンテナンス 用扉又は蓋を取り付けたことを特徴とする電源システム。  A power supply system, wherein a maintenance door or a lid for the power supply device is attached to a landing side of an entrance frame of the elevator hall.
6 . 請求項 1 において、 6. In claim 1,
前記 2次電池は、 鉛電池, ニッケル水素電池, リチウムイオン電池, 燃料電池、又は蓄電用コンデンサであることを特徴とする電源システム。The secondary battery is a lead battery, nickel metal hydride battery, lithium ion battery, A power supply system comprising a fuel cell or a storage capacitor.
7 . 請求項 4において、 7. In Claim 4,
エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠に設置される前記電源装置の一部分は、 2次 電池, 前記 2次電池の充放電を制御する充放電制御装置、 又は系統の電 力状態を検出する電力検出器、 又は電力を遮断する遮断装置であり、 か つ、 前記 2次電池は鉛電池, ニッケル水素電池, リチウムイオン電池, 燃料電池、又は蓄電用コンデンサであることを特徴とする電源システム。 A part of the power supply device installed at the entrance frame of the elevator hall is a secondary battery, a charge / discharge control device that controls charging / discharging of the secondary battery, or a power detector that detects a power state of a system. Or a shutoff device for shutting off electric power, and wherein the secondary battery is a lead battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a lithium ion battery, a fuel cell, or a storage capacitor.
8 . 請求項 1又は 4において、 8. In Claim 1 or 4,
前記電源装置は、 無停電電源 (U P S ) , 建物内の負荷で発生する回 生電力を吸収し、 再度活用する省エネルギーシステムの構成部品, ァク ティブフィル夕又はパッシブフィルタの構成部品であることを特徴とす る電源システム。  The power supply unit is a component of an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), a component of an energy saving system that absorbs regenerated power generated by a load in a building, and reuses it, a component of an active filter or a passive filter. Characteristic power supply system.
9 . 請求項 2において、  9. In Claim 2,
前記扉又は蓋の開閉を検出するセンサを有し、 前記扉又は蓋が開状態 を検出したとき、 電力系統とエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に設けた電 源装置部分との間を電気的に遮断することを特徴とする 源システム。 A sensor for detecting opening and closing of the door or the lid, and when detecting the open state of the door or the lid, a sensor is provided between the power system and the power supply unit provided inside the entrance frame of the elevator hall. A source system characterized by being electrically disconnected.
1 0 . 請求項 2に記載した電源システムにおいて、 10. The power supply system according to claim 2,
前記扉又は蓋の開閉を検出するセンサと、 前記扉又は蓋が開状態を検 出したとき、 その情報を建物の管理人室の監視モニタ又は保守会社の遠 隔監視用モニタに放置する手段を備えたことを特徴とする電源システム A sensor for detecting the opening or closing of the door or lid, and a means for leaving the information on a monitor in a management room of a building or a monitor for remote monitoring of a maintenance company when the door or lid is detected in an open state. Power supply system characterized by comprising
1 1 . 請求項 1又は 4において、 1 1. In Claim 1 or 4,
前記電源装置を建物の受電点付近に配置することを特徴とする電源シ ステム。  A power supply system, wherein the power supply device is arranged near a power receiving point of a building.
1 2 . 請求項 2又は 4において、  1 2. In Claim 2 or 4,
前記電源装置の情報を収集する手段と、 エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠に設 けられ、 前記収集された情報に基づいて前記電源装置の情報を表示する モニタを設けたことを特徴とする電源システム。 Means for collecting information on the power supply unit; A power supply system comprising: a monitor that displays information on the power supply device based on the collected information.
1 3 . 請求項 1又は 4において、  1 3. In claim 1 or 4,
複数の階のエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に電源装置又はその一部分 を分割配置することを特徴とする電源システム。  A power supply system, wherein a power supply device or a part thereof is divided and arranged inside an entrance frame of an elevator at a plurality of floors.
1 4 . 請求項 1又は 4において、  1 4. In Claim 1 or 4,
エレべ一夕 ドアの両脇のエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠内部に電源装置又は その一部分を設置したことを特徴とする電源システム。  A power supply system characterized in that a power supply or a part thereof is installed inside the entrance frame of the elevator at both sides of the door.
1 5 . 請求項 1又は 4において、  1 5. In Claim 1 or 4,
主電力系統の負荷分岐点以降の分岐した系統にそれぞれ前記電源装置 を設置したことを特徴とする電源システム。  A power supply system, wherein the power supply device is installed in each of branch systems after a load branch point of a main power system.
1 6 . 請求項 1又は 4において、 1 6. In Claim 1 or 4 ,
エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内部に設けた電源装置は台車に搭載されて おり、 エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠内への据付時には、 前記台車ごと前記ェ レベータ乗場の入口枠の内部に収納する構造であることを特徴とする電 源システム。  The power supply device installed inside the entrance frame of the Elevator overnight hall is mounted on a bogie. A power supply system characterized by a storage structure.
1 7 . 請求項 2において、  1 7. In claim 2,
前記 2次電池は複数の単電池からなり、 前記複数の単電池を少なく と も 2つ以上に分割したュニッ ト構成であることを特徴とする電源システ ム。  The power supply system, wherein the secondary battery includes a plurality of cells, and has a unit configuration in which the plurality of cells are divided into at least two or more cells.
1 8 · 請求項 1 7において、  1 8 · In Claim 17
ュニッ ト内の 2次電池の端部から電気的に導通する凸型形状の端子を ュニッ ト外部に有し、 エレべ一夕乗場の入口枠内には前記凸型形状の端 子を挟むような形状の端子を有していることを特徴とする電源システム。 1 9 . 2次電池及びこの 2次電池の充放電を行う充放電装置を有する電 源装置を備え、 この電源装置はエレべ一夕の電力系統に直列又は並列に 接続され、 この電源装置又はその一部分をエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内 部に設置したことを特徴とする電源システム。 A convex terminal electrically connected to the end of the secondary battery in the unit is provided outside the unit, and the terminal is sandwiched in the entrance frame of the elevator hall. A power supply system having terminals of various shapes. 19. Battery with a secondary battery and a charging / discharging device for charging / discharging this secondary battery The power supply device is connected in series or parallel to the electric power system of the elevator, and the power supply device or a part thereof is installed inside the entrance frame of the elevator elevator. Power system.
2 0 . 2次電池及びこの 2次電池の充放電を行う充放電装置を有する電 源装置を備え、 この電源装置はエレべ一夕の電力系統に直列又は並列に 接続され、 この電源装置の前記 2次電池はエレべ一夕乗場の入口枠の内 部に設置され、 エレべ一夕の主回路, エレべ一夕のボタン装置、 又はェ レべ一夕の表示装置に接続したことを特徴とする電源システム。  20. A power supply device having a secondary battery and a charge / discharge device for charging / discharging the secondary battery is provided. The power supply device is connected in series or parallel to the power system of the elevator, and The secondary battery was installed inside the entrance frame of the elevator and connected to the main circuit of the elevator, the button device of the elevator and the display of the elevator. Characteristic power supply system.
PCT/JP2002/001803 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Power supply system WO2003072478A1 (en)

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JP2003571193A JP4123153B2 (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Power system
CNB028269632A CN100352131C (en) 2002-02-27 2002-02-27 Power-supply system

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EP1518815A1 (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-03-30 Inventio Ag Doorframe of a shaft door comprising a controller for an elevator and method for servicing a controller
US7114594B2 (en) * 2003-09-29 2006-10-03 Inventio AG Door frame of a shaft door with a control arrangement for an elevator shaft and method for access to a control unit
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Also Published As

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CN100352131C (en) 2007-11-28
JPWO2003072478A1 (en) 2005-06-16
CN1612836A (en) 2005-05-04
JP4123153B2 (en) 2008-07-23

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