WO2003063636A2 - Parasol a fermeture automatique - Google Patents
Parasol a fermeture automatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003063636A2 WO2003063636A2 PCT/FR2003/000244 FR0300244W WO03063636A2 WO 2003063636 A2 WO2003063636 A2 WO 2003063636A2 FR 0300244 W FR0300244 W FR 0300244W WO 03063636 A2 WO03063636 A2 WO 03063636A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- parasol
- mast
- elongated member
- slide
- cam
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/22—Devices for increasing the resistance of umbrellas to wind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/006—Automatic closing devices
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a parasol with automatic closure, this closure occurring when the parasol is overturned by the wind.
- the parasol P shown comprises, in a conventional manner, a tubular mast 100, an upper core 110 on which are pivotally mounted ribs 120 carrying a corolla 200, counter-ribs 130 for deploying ribs 120 and a slide 140 sliding along the mast 100, on which the counter-ribs 130 are pivotally mounted.
- the slide 140 includes a window 141 in which a lateral boss 151 of a U-shaped spring 150 protrudes inside the mast 100, this boss 151 ensuring blocking the slide 140 in the high position and therefore maintaining the deployed position of the corolla 200.
- the automatic closing mechanism 300 comprises an axial tube 310, which passes through the core 110 with the possibility of sliding.
- This tube 310 is thus partially arranged inside the mast 100 and is engaged on the elongated branch of the spring 150 which forms the boss 151.
- the part of the tube 310 projecting above the corolla 200 comes into contact with the ground, which causes this tube 310 to slide and therefore the boss 151 to move in the direction of the mast axis, until this boss is extracted from the window 141 and thus frees the sliding of the slide 140.
- This device has the significant practical drawback of forcing the user to return the sliding tube 310 to the high position when this tube has been inserted, in order to be able to relock the parasol P in the open position.
- the parasol P is likely to close, which requires ensuring that the closing device is properly armed before the opening movement of the parasol is carried out.
- vibrations or jolts to which the parasol may be subjected risk triggering the descent of the tube 310 driven by its weight, thus triggering an unexpected closing of the parasol P.
- the present invention aims to remedy all of these drawbacks.
- An object of the invention is therefore to provide a parasol with an automatic closing mechanism in the event of the parasol overturning, making it possible to facilitate the reopening of the parasol after triggering of the mechanism which led to the closing of the parasol, and increasing the operating reliability of this mechanism.
- Another objective of the invention is to provide a parasol with an automatic closing mechanism which can be adapted to many types of parasol, in particular to parasols with locking of the slide by push button, and / or with articulation allowing the inclination of the corolla, with limited modifications to the parts included in the existing parasols.
- An additional objective of the invention is to provide an automatic closing mechanism for a parasol which can be produced in the form of a kit which can be adapted relatively easily to an existing parasol structure.
- the parasol concerned comprises, in a manner known per se, a tubular mast, an upper core on which are pivotally mounted whales carrying a corolla, whale deployment counter-whales, a slide sliding along the mast, on which are mounted swiveling the counter-whales, releasable means for blocking the slide in the high position, and a mechanism for automatically closing the parasol in the event of overturning of this parasol, this mechanism comprising an elongated member which crosses the core with the possibility of sliding and a part of which protrudes above the corolla, this part being able to meet the ground in the event of the parasol overturning and thereby a sliding of said elongated member, which realizes the release of said releasable blocking means.
- said mechanism comprises an elastic return means acting on said elongated member so as to normally maintain this elongated member in the sliding position in which the elongated member does not act on said releasable blocking means.
- the closing mechanism thus has an armament made automatic, so that the parasol according to the invention does not require any other manipulation than that necessary for its opening.
- this closing mechanism prevents untimely unlocking of the slide resulting from vibrations or jolts to which the parasol may be subjected, while allowing the elongated member to slide in the event of the parasol overturning.
- the elongated member and said elastic means can be assembled to one another and can thus form an adaptable kit on the parasol.
- the elongated member comprises a shoulder between a part of larger section and a part of smaller section
- said elastic means is a helical spring engaged and retained on this part of smaller section up to bear by one of its ends against said shoulder, the other end of this spring coming to bear against a bearing surface that comprises the mast of the parasol.
- This bearing surface can in particular be the zone by which an upper part of the mast is connected to an articulation or to a ball joint allowing the inclination of this upper part of the mast, and therefore the inclination of the corolla connected to this part. upper mast.
- the end of the spring coming against said shoulder of the elongated member can be glued or engaged with gentle friction on said part of smaller section.
- the elongated member and this spring thus form an assembly which can be put in place in a single assembly operation in an upper part of the mast.
- the automatic closing mechanism may comprise a part forming cam linked longitudinally to the elongated member, acting on this push-button so as to move the latter in an unlocked position relative to said collar; the aforementioned elastic means can then be constituted by a helical spring interposed between a bearing surface integral with the part comprising said flange and said part forming a cam.
- the automatic closing mechanism thus formed can also be produced in the form of a kit adaptable to an existing parasol structure.
- the parasol comprises an articulation or ball joint allowing the inclination of an upper mast part, and therefore the inclination of the corolla connected to this upper mast part, and this articulation or ball joint is located between said core and said means releasable for blocking
- the elongated member comprises an upper part connected to a flexible filiform part which is not stretchable or contractible longitudinally, these upper and filiform parts being dimensioned so that the filiform part passes through said articulation or ball when the elongated member is set up on the umbrella.
- This threadlike part thus allows the elongated member to follow the movement of the joint or patella.
- This threadlike part can in particular be produced in the form of a section of piano wire.
- this part forming a cam can have an elastically deformable structure between a state of contraction, which it adopts for its introduction through the mast of the parasol, and a state of expansion, which 'It adopts when it is placed in said part forming said locking collar.
- the elongate member, the elastic means and this cam-forming part can then be connected in the same assembly and be placed on the parasol simultaneously, and thus form a kit as mentioned above.
- the elongated member and the cam-forming part may comprise complementary assembly means, these assembly means coming into engagement with one another when the elongated member is placed in the mast of the parasol and that said cam-forming part is placed in said part forming the slide locking collar.
- the parasol according to the invention may further comprise a cord connected to the elongated member or to said cam-forming part, this cord being intended to be connected to a fixed or relatively heavy object, for example a user's bag or a anchoring member to the ground, and allowing, in the event of the parasol overturning, to actuate the elongated member or said cam-forming part in order to achieve automatic closing of the parasol.
- a cord connected to the elongated member or to said cam-forming part, this cord being intended to be connected to a fixed or relatively heavy object, for example a user's bag or a anchoring member to the ground, and allowing, in the event of the parasol overturning, to actuate the elongated member or said cam-forming part in order to achieve automatic closing of the parasol.
- this elongated member may include a radially movable eyelet for connecting the cord, this radial mobility allowing the eyelet, at the time of the introduction of the elongated member into the mast, to do not obstruct this introduction, and, once the elongated member put in place in the mast, to protrude through a window arranged in this mast.
- Figure 2 is a side view of the upper part of a parasol according to a first embodiment, in section passing through the axis of the mast that comprises this parasol, in the parasol open position;
- Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 while an automatic closing mechanism that includes the umbrella is activated and allows the closure of this umbrella;
- Figure 4 is a side view of the upper part of a parasol according to a second embodiment, also in section passing through the axis of the mast that comprises this parasol;
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part of this parasol, the corolla and the upper part of the parasol mast having been inclined by means of a ball joint which this parasol comprises;
- Figure 6 is a view similar to Figure 5 of an alternative embodiment;
- Figure 7 is a view of different elements that includes a parasol according to a third embodiment, in section passing through the axis of these elements;
- Figure 8 is an axial sectional view of the upper part of the parasol during the positioning of the elements shown in Figure 7;
- Figure 9 is a view similar to Figure 8, once this implementation carried out;
- Figure 10 is a view of different elements that includes a parasol according to a fourth embodiment, in section passing through the axis of these elements;
- Figure 11 is an axial sectional view of the upper part of the parasol during the positioning of the elements shown in Figure 10;
- FIG. 12 is a view similar to FIG. 11, once this installation has been carried out, and
- FIG. 13 is a partial view of the parasol and of said elements, in
- a parasol 1 comprising a tubular mast 2, an upper core 3 on which are pivotally mounted ribs 4 carrying a corolla 5 (shown in dotted lines), counter-ribs 6 for deploying ribs 4 and a sliding slide 7 along the mast 2, on which the counter-ribs 6 are pivotally mounted.
- the slide 7 comprises a window 8 in which a lateral boss 10 of a U-shaped spring 11 protrudes inside the mast 2, this boss 10 ensuring the locking of the slide 7 in the high position and therefore the maintenance of the corolla 5 in the deployed position.
- the parasol 1 comprises an automatic closing mechanism 15, including an axial tube 16, which passes through the core 3 with the possibility of sliding, an extension of the branch 11a of the spring 11 which forms the boss 10, engaged in the tube 16, a ball 17 attached to the end of the tube 16 projecting above the corolla 5, and a spring 20 bearing against the core 3 on the one hand, by one end 20a; and against the ball 17 on the other hand, this spring 20 tending to constantly separate this ball 16 from this core 3.
- an automatic closing mechanism 15 including an axial tube 16, which passes through the core 3 with the possibility of sliding, an extension of the branch 11a of the spring 11 which forms the boss 10, engaged in the tube 16, a ball 17 attached to the end of the tube 16 projecting above the corolla 5, and a spring 20 bearing against the core 3 on the one hand, by one end 20a; and against the ball 17 on the other hand, this spring 20 tending to constantly separate this ball 16 from this core 3.
- the parasol 1 according to FIGS. 4 and 5 comprises a mast 2, a core 3, ribs 4, a corolla 5, counter-ribs 6, a slide 7, a sliding tube 16 allowing the release of the locking means of the slide 7 relative to the mast 2 in the open position of the parasol 1, and a spring 20.
- the parasol 1 shown comprises an upper mast part 2a, provided with a sphere 25 at its lower end, and a lower mast part 2b, comprising a tubular piece 26 fitted in its upper end.
- This tubular part 26 forms a spherical housing 27 for receiving the sphere 25 with the possibility of multidirectional movement.
- the mast part 2a comprises the core 3 and the tube 16, the latter being fitted with an end piece 17, and the lower mast part 2b receives the slide 7.
- the part 26 forms a frustoconical collar 30 defining an upper shoulder
- the slide 7 delimits a chamber, oriented transversely and opening onto the outside, in which a push button 31 is placed.
- This push-button 31 defines an opening that can receive said flange 30, and comprises a support part 32 and a locking part 33 opposite this support part 32, this locking part 33 being able to come into abutment against the flange 30.
- the push button 31 is sliding in said chamber, between the locking position shown, in which the locking part 33 is in abutment against the shoulder formed by the flange 30, thereby locking the slide 7 relative to the part 26, and an unlocking position, in which the push button 31 is moved to the left of FIG.
- a spring (not shown) normally maintains the push button 31 in the shown locking position, and a pressure on the support part 32 allows the sliding of this push button 31, encountering the force of this spring.
- the locking part 33 comprises an inclined upper face, coming to bear against the inclined lateral face of the flange 30 when the slider 7 approaches its locking position, these faces acting as ramps which produce the sliding of the push button 31 in order to allow the automatic erasure of the locking part 33 for the passage of this locking part above the flange 30.
- the tube 16 comprises an upper part
- the tube 16 is further connected to a part forming a cam 35 by means of a section of piano wire 36, this part forming a cam 35 being housed in the part 26 and said section of piano wire 36 extending to the across sphere 25 and into room 26.
- the part forming a cam 35 is dimensioned so as to be able to slide in the part 26, a guide ring 37 being provided for this purpose.
- This part 35 comprises a lateral boss 38 with an inclined face, projecting radially from the outside of the part 26, through a window which the latter comprises.
- This boss 38 bears against the locking part 33 and, when the part 35 is moved down relative to the part 26, forms a cam for moving the locking part 33 in its aforementioned unlocking position.
- the spring 20 however normally maintains the tube 16, and therefore the part 35, in the position shown in Figures 4 and 5, in which the boss 38 does not prevent the coming of the locking portion 33 in the locking position.
- the section of piano wire 36 is flexible but is not stretchable or compressible longitudinally, so that it makes it possible, as shown in FIG. 5, to follow the inclination of the mast part 2a while transmitting the movement of sliding of the tube 16 to the part 35 in the event of the parasol overturning 1.
- the sphere 25 has a cavity 39, of conical or cross shape at its end zone, to allow its movement notwithstanding the presence of the section 36.
- the part 35 is also connected to the cord 40 by a junction ring
- this cord 40 being engaged through a window arranged in the mast part 2b and opening onto the outside of the mast 2.
- This cord 40 can be connected to a relatively heavy object or to a means of anchoring to the ground and allows the part 35 to be actuated in the direction of unlocking the slide 7 in the event that the parasol 1 leaves its position of use under the effect of a strong wind.
- the spring 20 is not placed at the level of the lower part of the tube 16 but between the part 35, which then does not extend downwards, and a cap 45 integral with the lower end of the part 26.
- the part 35 is, in this case, held in the radial direction by means of a transverse pin 46 engaged in holes which the part 26 comprises and engaged, with the possibility of sliding, in a vertical slot 47 which the part 35 comprises. coincidence of these holes.
- the cord 40 connected to the part 35, passes through the spring 20 and the cap 45.
- FIG. 9 shows a parasol 1 with ball joint and with push button 31 substantially as above, and we find the upper mast part 2a, the core 3, the ribs 4, the tube 16, the spring 20 placed at the lower part of the tube 16, the sphere 25, the part 26, the slide 7, the push button 31, the part forming a cam 35 and the section of piano wire 36.
- the part 35 has a "V" shaped structure and is elastically deformable between a state of contraction visible in FIG. 8 and a normal state of visible extension in Figures 7 and 9.
- the assembly of the tube 16 - spring 20 - section 36 - part 35 assembly can thus be achieved by a single operation of engagement of this assembly in the mast part 2a, the part 35 being brought into its state of contraction during its passage through the cavity 39 arranged in the sphere 25 for the passage of the section 36 (cf. FIG. 8), then returning to its normal state of extension when it is brought to the level of the window of the room 26 provided for receive the boss 38 which it comprises (cf. FIG. 9).
- the part 35 is shaped so that the force necessary for its deformation is significantly greater than the force produced by the return spring of the push button 31 in the locked position.
- the tube 16 comprises a boss 41 provided with a hole for fixing a cord 40 as mentioned above, and the mast part 2a comprises a window 50 in which this boss 41 is engaged when the part 35 is in the mounting position in the part 26, as shown in FIG. 9.
- the tube 16 comprises a cut in the shape of a "U" around this boss 41, individualizing an elastically flexible tab in the direction radial, carrying the boss 41. This tab is movable between a radially internal position for erasing the boss 41 and a radially external position projecting from this boss 41 through the window 50.
- FIG. 12 shows a parasol 1 of the same type as that shown in FIG. 9, and FIGS. 10 to 12 correspond to FIGS. 7 to 9, that is to say respectively show a mechanism 15 for releasing the blocking means of the slide 7 in the open position of the parasol 1, this mechanism being installed on the parasol 1, and this mechanism after this installation.
- the section 36 comprises a ball 51 fixed to it and the part
- this part 35 has a housing 52 for receiving this ball 51, opening laterally. As shown in FIG. 13, this part 35 also has a longitudinal groove 53 arranged on its edge opposite to the boss 38, and the part 26 comprises a rib 54 slidingly engaging in this groove 53 when the part 35 is put in place. place on the part 36. This rib 54 makes it possible to guide the movement of the part 35 while maintaining the ball 51 in its housing 52.
- the invention provides a parasol with automatic closure having numerous advantages compared to parasols of the prior art, in particular those of facilitating the reopening of the parasol after triggering of the mechanism having led to the closure of the parasol , to increase the operating reliability of this mechanism, and to be able to be adapted to many types of parasol, in particular to parasols with locking of the slide by push button, and / or with articulation allowing the inclination of the corolla, with limited modifications of the parts that the existing parasols include.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03734738A EP1469755B1 (fr) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-27 | Parasol a fermeture automatique |
AU2003226856A AU2003226856A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-27 | Automatically closing sunshade |
DE60308815T DE60308815T2 (de) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-27 | Sich automatisch schliessender schattenspender |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0201091A FR2835156B1 (fr) | 2002-01-30 | 2002-01-30 | Dispositif de fermeture automatique d'un parasol, dispositif pret a monter correspondant et procede de montage d'un tel dispositif |
FR02/01091 | 2002-01-30 | ||
FR02/08353 | 2002-07-04 | ||
FR0208353A FR2841750B1 (fr) | 2002-07-04 | 2002-07-04 | Parasol a verrouillage par bague a fermeture automatique de securite |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003063636A2 true WO2003063636A2 (fr) | 2003-08-07 |
WO2003063636A3 WO2003063636A3 (fr) | 2004-03-11 |
Family
ID=27665278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2003/000244 WO2003063636A2 (fr) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-01-27 | Parasol a fermeture automatique |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1469755B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE341244T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003226856A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60308815T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2271597T3 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1469755E (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003063636A2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2872003A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-30 | Bernard Amalric | Parasol a fermeture automatique |
EP1795673A1 (fr) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-13 | Zingerlemetal S.P.A. | Tente |
WO2011055027A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Bernard Amalric | Parasol de securite pour le vent, a declenchement par le bas |
WO2011140588A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Wilson Mark S | Parasol à fermeture automatique |
JP6085042B1 (ja) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-02-22 | 章一 石元 | 傾斜傘 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29901828U1 (de) * | 1999-02-03 | 1999-04-15 | Merlaku Kastriot | Automatische Schutzvorrichtung für Regen- und Sonnen-Schirme |
FR2797752A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-02 | Jean Paul Taillefer | Parasol a fermeture automatique de securite |
-
2003
- 2003-01-27 ES ES03734738T patent/ES2271597T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-27 EP EP03734738A patent/EP1469755B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-27 DE DE60308815T patent/DE60308815T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-27 PT PT03734738T patent/PT1469755E/pt unknown
- 2003-01-27 AT AT03734738T patent/ATE341244T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-27 WO PCT/FR2003/000244 patent/WO2003063636A2/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2003-01-27 AU AU2003226856A patent/AU2003226856A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29901828U1 (de) * | 1999-02-03 | 1999-04-15 | Merlaku Kastriot | Automatische Schutzvorrichtung für Regen- und Sonnen-Schirme |
FR2797752A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-31 | 2001-03-02 | Jean Paul Taillefer | Parasol a fermeture automatique de securite |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2872003A1 (fr) * | 2004-06-25 | 2005-12-30 | Bernard Amalric | Parasol a fermeture automatique |
EP1795673A1 (fr) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-13 | Zingerlemetal S.P.A. | Tente |
WO2011055027A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-12 | Bernard Amalric | Parasol de securite pour le vent, a declenchement par le bas |
FR2952280A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-05-13 | Bernard Amalric | Parasol de securite pour le vent a declenchement par le bas |
US8720457B2 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2014-05-13 | Bernard Amalric | Bottom-triggering wind safety umbrella |
WO2011140588A1 (fr) * | 2010-05-12 | 2011-11-17 | Wilson Mark S | Parasol à fermeture automatique |
JP6085042B1 (ja) * | 2016-01-13 | 2017-02-22 | 章一 石元 | 傾斜傘 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60308815D1 (de) | 2006-11-16 |
AU2003226856A1 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
WO2003063636A3 (fr) | 2004-03-11 |
DE60308815T2 (de) | 2007-03-01 |
ES2271597T3 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
PT1469755E (pt) | 2007-01-31 |
ATE341244T1 (de) | 2006-10-15 |
EP1469755B1 (fr) | 2006-10-04 |
EP1469755A2 (fr) | 2004-10-27 |
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