折叠式戶外垫 技术颌域 Foldable outdoor cushion
本发明渉及一种折叠式戶外垫。 背景技术 The invention relates to a folding outdoor mat. Background technique
一般人们在海边沙滩上、 泳池旁边、 郊外草地上哂太阳的时候, 往往会在地上 或椅子上铺一些物品, 比如毛巾、 草织垫子等。但是, 毛巾沒有框架支持, 容易卷 起来, 不易平放在沙滩上; 草织垫子虽能比较容易地平放在沙滩上, 但使用后难于 清洗, 而且容易破烂。 为克服上述缺点, 在美国专利 6,073,283 和国际申淸 W09959452A两项专利中, 提出了两种较为近似的设计, 其均具有两层结构, 下 层结构包括一弹性件, 其支撑在一裁剪呈长圆形的面层內, 使下层形成一长圆形的 框架结构, 再在框架上通过拉锁或松紧绳套设一上层垫子。尽管以上结构与毛巾、 草织垫子相比具有许多优点, 但是其还存在以下问题: 1、 由于整个垫子的形状是 由下层结构面层的形状确定的, 如果下层结构面层被移去, 垫子将变成圆形, 幷变 得难于折叠。 2、 由于下层面材需要用于固定框架, 因此清洗垓层十分不方便。 3、 上述结构一般只能折叠成原来展幵框架的外周径的三分之一, 不能再折小。 发明內容 Generally, when people are sunbathing on the beach, on the beach, beside the swimming pool, or on the grass in the suburbs, they often lay some items on the ground or on chairs, such as towels and straw mats. However, towels do not have a frame support, are easy to roll up, and are not easy to lay flat on the beach. Although the woven mat can be laid on the beach relatively easily, it is difficult to clean after use and it is easy to break. In order to overcome the above disadvantages, two relatively similar designs have been proposed in the two patents of US Patent No. 6,073,283 and International Application No. W09959452A, both of which have a two-layer structure, and the lower structure includes an elastic member, which is supported by a cut-out oval. In the shape of the surface layer, the lower layer forms an oblong frame structure, and an upper cushion is set on the frame by a zipper or an elastic rope. Although the above structure has many advantages compared to towels and straw woven mats, it still has the following problems: 1. Since the shape of the entire mat is determined by the shape of the lower structure surface layer, if the lower structure surface layer is removed, the cushion It will become round, and it becomes difficult to fold. 2. Since the lower layer is used to fix the frame, cleaning the concrete layer is very inconvenient. 3. The above structure can only be folded into one-third of the outer diameter of the original display frame, and cannot be reduced. Summary of the invention
针对上述问题, 本发明的目的是提供一种, 面层与框架可以方便分离清洗, 且 可以折叠成展幵框架外周径六分之一大小的折叠式戶外垫。 In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a foldable outdoor mat that can be separated and cleaned easily from the surface layer and the frame, and can be folded into a one-sixth the size of the outer circumference of the frame.
为实现上述目的, 本发明釆取以下设计: 一种折叠式戶外垫, 它包括一可扭曲 的框架, 一至少由一层材料制成的垫层, 其特征在于: 所述框架包括两个接头, 在所述两接头之间固定连接有一直线形弹性杆, 在所述两接头之间还枢接有两相对 于所述直线形弹性杆轴向旋转的弧线形弹性杆, 进而在所述两弧线形弹性杆与所述 直线形弹性杆处于同一水平面时, 所述框架呈长圆形, 所述垫层直接套设在所述框 架上。 To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following design: A foldable outdoor mat includes a twistable frame, a cushion layer made of at least one layer of material, and is characterized in that the frame includes two joints A linear elastic rod is fixedly connected between the two joints, and two arc-shaped elastic rods that are axially rotated relative to the linear elastic rod are pivotally connected between the two joints, and When two arc-shaped elastic rods are on the same horizontal plane as the linear elastic rod, the frame is oblong, and the cushion layer is directly sleeved on the frame.
所述两接头呈 L型, 所述 L型接头的两端分别具有一插槽, 且其中一插槽內设 置有一枢轴, 两所述弧线形弹性杆的两端分别前后幷排枢接在两所述枢轴上, 且所 述插槽沿对角线对称的边缘上, 设置有一对使所述两孤线形弹性杆可以绕所述枢轴 分别向左右旋转 90° 的缺□, 所述直线形弹性杆的两端分别插设在两所述接头另一
端的所述插槽內。 The two joints are L-shaped, two ends of the L-shaped joint each have a slot, and one of the slots is provided with a pivot shaft, and two ends of the two arc-shaped elastic rods are pivotally connected back and forth respectively. On the two pivots, and on the edges of the slot symmetrical along the diagonal, a pair of gaps are provided so that the two solitary linear elastic rods can be rotated 90 ° to the left and right respectively about the pivot. The two ends of the linear elastic rod are respectively inserted in two of the joints and the other End of the slot.
所述垫层上设置有松紧绳或是拉链或是尼龙搭扣或是纽扣,所述垫层通过所述 松紧绳或是拉链或是尼龙搭扣或是纽扣套设在所述框架上。 The cushion layer is provided with an elastic cord or a zipper or a Velcro or a button, and the cushion layer is sleeved on the frame through the elastic cord or a zipper or a Velcro or a button.
所述垫层的材料为一层或以上。 The material of the cushion layer is one or more.
所述垫层的头部位置预置有一盖子, 在所述盖子內设置一可膨胀头枕。 A cover is preset at a head position of the cushion layer, and an expandable headrest is provided in the cover.
本发明还可以包括一挂肩的袋子, 其套设在折叠后的所述框架和垫层外面, 以 方便携带。 附图谠明 The present invention may further include a shoulder bag, which is sleeved outside the frame and the cushion layer after being folded to facilitate carrying. Attached picture
图 1是本发明结构示意图 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention
图 2是本发明框架展幵示意图 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the frame of the present invention
图 3是本发明在框架展幵时接头与各弹性杆连接示意图 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the joint and each elastic rod when the frame is expanded according to the present invention
图 4是本发明两弧线形弹性杆折合过程示意图 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a folding process of two arc-shaped elastic rods of the present invention
图 5是本发明两弧线形弹性杆折合过程时接头与各弹性杆连接示意图 图 6是本发明两弧线形弹性杆折合后示意图 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the joint and each elastic rod during the folding process of the two curved elastic rods of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the folded two elastic rods of the present invention after folding.
图 7是本发明两弧线形弹性杆折合后接头与各弹性杆连接示意图 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the joint and each elastic rod after the two arc-shaped elastic rods of the present invention are folded.
图 8是本发明折叠过程示意图 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the folding process of the present invention
图 9是本发明折叠后示意图 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the present invention after folding
图 10是本发明折叠后放置在挂肩袋子示意图 本发明的最佳实施方式 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the present invention folded and placed on a shoulder bag according to the best embodiment of the present invention
如图 1、 图 2所示, 本发明包括一可扭曲的框架 1和一直接套设在框架 1上的 垫层 2。 垫层 2的材料可以釆用胶料, 也可以釆用布料、 毛巾或其它材料。垫层 2 可以是一层材料制成, 也可以是两层或两层以上的材料制成, 两层或两层以上材料 制成的垫层 2中, 每层的材料可以相同也可以不同。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention includes a twistable frame 1 and a cushion layer 2 directly sleeved on the frame 1. The material of the cushion layer 2 may be rubber, cloth, towel or other materials. The cushion layer 2 may be made of one layer of material or two or more layers of materials. In the cushion layer 2 of two or more layers of materials, the materials of each layer may be the same or different.
如图 2、 图 3所示, 框架 1包括两个接头 11、 12和三根弹性杆 13、 14、 15。 接头 11、 12呈 L型, L型接头 11、 12的两端分别具有一插檀 111、 112, 且其中 一插槽 111內设置有一枢轴 16, 弧线形弹性杆 14 15的两端分别前后幷排枢接在 两枢轴 16上, 插檣 111沿对角线对称的边缘上, 设置有一对使两孤线形弹性杆 1 15可以绕枢轴 16分别向左右旋转 90。 的缺口 11", 所述直线形弹性杆 13的两端 分别插设在两接头另一端的插槽 112內。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the frame 1 includes two joints 11 and 12 and three elastic rods 13, 14, and 15. The joints 11 and 12 are L-shaped. The two ends of the L-type joints 11 and 12 respectively have a plug 111 and 112, and one of the slots 111 is provided with a pivot 16 and two ends of the arc-shaped elastic rod 14 15 are respectively The front and rear row rows are pivotally connected to the two pivot shafts 16, and the pair of insert pins 111 are arranged along diagonally symmetrical edges, and a pair of two solitary linear elastic rods 11 and 15 can be respectively rotated 90 degrees to the left and right about the pivot axis 16. The notch 11 "of the linear elastic rod 13 is respectively inserted into the slot 112 at the other end of the two joints.
这样, 当两弧线形弹性杆 14、 15与直线形弹性杆 13处于同一水平面时, 可
以固定出一呈长圆形的框架 1 , 将垫层 2直接套设在框架 1上, 便成为一完整的戶 外垫 (如图 1所示)。 In this way, when the two arc-shaped elastic rods 14, 15 and the linear elastic rod 13 are at the same horizontal plane, the An oval frame 1 is fixed, and the cushion layer 2 is directly sleeved on the frame 1 to form a complete outdoor cushion (as shown in FIG. 1).
如图 4至图 7所示, 本发明框架 1中的两弧线形弹性杆 14、 15可以透过枢轴 16沿直线形弹性杆 13的轴向 90° 转动, 当两者 14、 15全部对折后, 变成原有 尺寸一半大小, 对折后的本发明便可以任意折叠扭曲 (如图 8、 图 9所示), 形成一 尺寸约为框架 1展幵时外周径六分之一大小的折叠体。可以在折叠体上设置固定装 置, 或将折叠体装在袋子內将其固定, 使其在不用的时候不会自动打幵。还可以设 置一挂肩袋子, 将折叠体裝在袋子內, 挎在肩上, 携带非常方便 (如图 10所示)。 As shown in FIG. 4 to FIG. 7, the two arc-shaped elastic rods 14 and 15 in the frame 1 of the present invention can be rotated through the pivot 16 in the axial direction of the linear elastic rod 13 by 90 °. After being folded in half, it becomes half the size of the original size. After being folded in half, the present invention can be folded and twisted arbitrarily (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9) to form a size approximately one-sixth of the outer diameter of the frame when it is expanded. Folded body. The folding body can be provided with a fixing device, or the folding body can be fixed in a bag to prevent it from burping automatically when not in use. You can also set up a shoulder bag to pack the folded body in the bag and carry it on your shoulder, which is very convenient to carry (see Figure 10).
上述各实施例中, 框架 1中接头 11、 12的结构是可以变化的, 只要其能达到 连接一直线形弹性杆 13和两弧线形弹性杆 14、 15, 幷使两弧线形弹性杆 14、 15 可以相对折合即可。各弹性杆 13、 14、 15的材料可以是金属材料, 也可以是弹性 较好的尼龙等塑料材料。 In the above embodiments, the structure of the joints 11 and 12 in the frame 1 can be changed as long as it can reach the connection between the linear elastic rod 13 and the two curved elastic rods 14 and 15. , 15 can be relatively folded. The material of each of the elastic rods 13, 14, and 15 may be a metal material, or a plastic material such as nylon with good elasticity.
另外, 在垫层 2的头部位置, 可以设置盖子 17 (如图 1所示), 以在其內设置 —可膨胀头枕。盖子 17与垫层 1 的连接可以是缝制, 也可以用拉锁、 尼龙搭扣等 连接。 工业应用性 In addition, at the head position of the cushion layer 2, a cover 17 (shown in FIG. 1) may be provided to provide an expandable headrest therein. The connection between the cover 17 and the cushion layer 1 may be sewing, or may be connected with a zipper, a Velcro, or the like. Industrial applicability
从以上具体实施例可以看出, 本发明具有以下优点: As can be seen from the above specific embodiments, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、 由于本发明釆取了一由两个接头和三根弹性杆组成的框架, 幷釆用了具有 L 型的接头和接头上的缺口插槽的设计, 因此垓框架可以自动形成一长圆形状, 而不 必用特定形状的面层予以固定, 因此省去了现有技术下层结枸中固定在框架外面的 面层, 使结构更加简单。 1. Since the present invention adopts a frame composed of two joints and three elastic rods, and uses a design with an L-shaped joint and a notched slot on the joint, the frame can automatically form an oblong shape. It is not necessary to fix the surface layer with a specific shape, so the surface layer fixed to the outside of the frame in the prior art is not needed, and the structure is simpler.
2、 本发明的垫层由于是直接套设在框架上的, 因此可以方便地与框架分开, 放在洗衣机中清洗, 使用非常方便。 2. Since the cushion layer of the present invention is directly set on the frame, it can be easily separated from the frame, and can be cleaned in a washing machine, which is very convenient to use.
3、 本发明折叠时, 由于是先将两连接在接头上的弧线形弹性杆对叠后, 再逬 行扭曲折叠, 因此可以非常方便地折叠成原有展幵框架外周径六分之一大小, 因此 可以折叠得更小, 携带更方便。 3. When the present invention is folded, the two arc-shaped elastic rods connected to the joint are first folded and then twisted and folded, so it can be easily folded into one-sixth of the outer diameter of the original exhibition frame. Size, so it can be folded smaller and more convenient to carry.
4、 本发明由于折叠得更小, 因此与其配套使用的檇带包装材料业可以更省, 从而使本发明在使用非常方便的前提下, 还可以节省材料成本。本发明可以广泛用 作沙滩席、 δ西太阳垫等, 还可以放在其它地面或椅子上使用。
4. Since the present invention is smaller folded, the strapping packaging material industry used with it can be more economical, so that the present invention can also save material costs under the premise that it is very convenient to use. The invention can be widely used as a beach mat, a delta west sun pad, etc., and can also be used on other floors or chairs.