WO2002096569A2 - Systeme de delivrance d'agent chimique et organique monte sur vehicule et procede - Google Patents

Systeme de delivrance d'agent chimique et organique monte sur vehicule et procede Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002096569A2
WO2002096569A2 PCT/US2002/016440 US0216440W WO02096569A2 WO 2002096569 A2 WO2002096569 A2 WO 2002096569A2 US 0216440 W US0216440 W US 0216440W WO 02096569 A2 WO02096569 A2 WO 02096569A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chemical
organic agent
blower
pump
vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/016440
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2002096569A3 (fr
Inventor
Richard Robinson
Original Assignee
International Fly Masters, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Fly Masters, Inc. filed Critical International Fly Masters, Inc.
Priority to AU2002303864A priority Critical patent/AU2002303864A1/en
Publication of WO2002096569A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002096569A2/fr
Publication of WO2002096569A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002096569A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
    • A01M1/2016—Poisoning insects using bait stations for flying insects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • A01M1/2055—Holders or dispensers for solid, gelified or impregnated insecticide, e.g. volatile blocks or impregnated pads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M25/00—Devices for dispensing poison for animals
    • A01M25/006—Poison applicators, i.e. mobile devices for disposing poison wherever required, e.g. into holes, burrows, walls or ground
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M3/00—Manual implements, other than sprayers or powder distributors, for catching or killing insects, e.g. butterfly nets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0003—Atomisers or mist blowers
    • A01M7/0014—Field atomisers, e.g. orchard atomisers, self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/02—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C39/04—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds not applied
    • B29C39/06—Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using movable moulds not applied continuously movable, e.g. along a production line
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • A01M2200/012—Flying insects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/241—Moulding wax
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/0005—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing compounding ingredients
    • B29K2105/0011—Biocides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of pesticide delivery and in particular to a system and method for vehicular mounted chemical and organic delivery.
  • the Ceratitis Capatata commonly known as the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Medfly)
  • Medfly Mediterranean Fruit Fly
  • the Medfly can currently be found in Guatemala and the Mexican states bordering Guatemala. If the Medfly reaches Oaxaca and/or Veracruz, it will have a corridor to the United States. Countermeasures, particularly effective means of pest control, are needed to prevent the spread of the Medfly to the United States.
  • Compounds known and popularly used in the art to control pests include Spinosad and Malathion.
  • One commercial product which is well-known for use against the Medfly is SUCCESS (GF 120 and a spinosad concentration of 80 ppm), manufactured by Dow Agri Sciences.
  • SUCCESS GF 120 and a spinosad concentration of 80 ppm
  • Currently, many other types of insecticides, herbicides, bacteriostats, fungicides, pesticides, plant nutrients or other active agents applied to crops and their surrounding environments are known in the field and are utilized regularly by growers to protect and fertilize crops.
  • Prior methods of application include manual application, foot-borne spraying, aerial application and tractor driven spraying.
  • Manual and foot-borne sprayer applications are tedious tasks and inefficient at best. For example, if one were to place 3.7 gallons of SUCCESS into a container it would weigh a cumbersome 37 lbs. Often a spraying apparatus can weigh over 20 lbs. Thus an operator of such an apparatus would have to carry almost 60 lbs. while walking in often rugged environments.
  • Aerial application is often thought of as the most efficient means of application.
  • aerial application cannot be used effectively in or near populated areas, organic farms and environmentally sensitive areas.
  • Aerial application does not effectively treat the area under the canopy, where it is ideal to apply insecticides, herbicides, bacteriostats, fungicides, pesticides, plant nutrients or other active agents.
  • Aerial application to the top of the canopy leaves the composition exposed to UV Rays which will degrade the composition and leaves the composition exposed to the elements of nature which will cause erosion of the composition.
  • Tractor-driven units while suitable for their intended use, are subject to certain limitations similar to those of aerial application in that under certain conditions they are unable to reach the ideal target area in an efficient manner.
  • the present invention is directed to a system and method for vehicular mounted chemical or organic agent delivery that substantially obviates one or more of the problems due to limitations and disadvantages of the related art.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a system and method of delivering a chemical or organic agent to otherwise inaccessible areas.
  • a frame-mounted delivery system for use with a motorized vehicle.
  • Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a close up side cross-sectional view of the nozzle mounted on a support member.
  • Figure 4 is a top view depicting the base of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 depicts a front cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the frame 100 is designed to be mounted on an All Terrain Vehicle (ATV), fastened to a rack or fastened in a similar way, such as directly welding it to the frame or body of the vehicle.
  • ATV All Terrain Vehicle
  • the frame is mounted to an ATV such as the Quad- Runner manufactured by Suzuki. Vehicles similar to Jeeps, Hummers and trucks, and, amphibious vehicles, boats and any specially designed vehicle are contemplated by the present invention.
  • the frame is preferably comprised of aluminum piping and planar aluminum members that may be welded together.
  • a piece of aluminum piping 202 is used to form an arch.
  • piping of 1 1/2" inside diameter was used to form the arch.
  • Two cross- members 104 are present to provide support and to mount 200 the blower apparatus 101 upon.
  • the base of the frame 105 is comprised of a planar piece of aluminum in a preferred embodiment.
  • the aluminum sheet is 1/4 of an inch thick and the base 105 is 38 inches long and 15 1/4 inches wide.
  • Two protrusions 401 allow for the frame 100 to fit into the rack present on an ATV in the present embodiment.
  • the base 105 and frame 100 of the present invention may be modified in order to allow the frame to fit on many different vehicles.
  • the aluminum piping 202 used to form the arch is attached to the base 402.
  • the fuel tank is housed within an aluminum box 403 with an outlet provided for the neck of the tank, so that the tank may be filled when needed.
  • the tank was removed from the Stihl Model BR420 and fit into the aluminum box 403.
  • the aluminum box 403 housing the gas tank is 1 foot long, 4 inches tall, 6 inches wide with a l l/4 inches diameter neck.
  • a blower apparatus 101 is mounted 200 on the frame 100.
  • a Stihl Model BR420 blower apparatus is utilized.
  • the backpack apparatus such as that shown in U.S. Patent No. 6,125,503 to Callahan was removed and the mounts on the Stihl Model BR420 utilized to mount 200 the blower apparatus on the frame 100.
  • Any blower similar to that disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,108,865 to Veser et. al could be utilized in the present invention, if able to produce winds of approximately 180 miles per hour.
  • the tube 102 extending from the motor area of the blower apparatus is fitted into the base of the nozzle 103 and secured thereto.
  • two cross-members 104 are present to provide support and to mount 200 the blower apparatus 101 upon.
  • Fig. 3 depicts a close up frontal view of the nozzle 103 mounted on the support member 300.
  • the nozzle's 103 angle of spray can be adjusted via rotation on an axis 304 provided by the use of a bolt 301 or other similar fastening apparatus which is housed within a channel formed by a cylindrical sleeve 302 that is attached to the nozzle 103 by welding or similar means.
  • the support member is attached, in this embodiment by welding it to the area of the base 105 directly in front of the vertical pipe 303 constituting part of the frame 100.
  • FIG. 2 depicts a rear view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the operating controls 204 in the shown embodiment were removed from the Stihl Model BR420 blower apparatus and fastened to a support member 205 comprised of aluminum piping.
  • the controls were attached by using a circular pipe clamp.
  • Other similar fastening devices such as adhesives and heat- bonding are contemplated by the present invention.
  • the controls are able to be locked, enabling the blower 101 to operate at a constant number of RPM. Operation of the throttle-locking mechanism is optional, but desirable as the operator is then free to operate the controls of the vehicle.
  • the amount of chemical or organic agent dispensed by the present invention can be applied in a controlled and relative manner in which the amount of chemical or organic agent applied is relative to the speed of the vehicle.
  • the present embodiment mounted on an ATV, utilizes a Masterflex Model No. 7533-50, 7533-60, 7533-70 or 7533-80 peristaltic pump with controls for the pump 207 being mounted on one of the cross members 104 of the frame.
  • speed detection means such as a radar apparatus may be mounted on the vehicle and the speed detection means will transfer information of the vehicle's speed to the peristaltic pump 106 whereby the peristaltic pump 106 may accordingly adjust the rate of administration.
  • the chemical or organic agent is administered into the nozzle via tubing, such as V" copper tubing 206 shown in the present embodiment.
  • the tubing 206 is connected to a peristaltic pump housed within a box 106 formed by aluminum members.
  • the pump can be accessed by removing the top of the aluminum box which rotates on a hinge 107.
  • the peristaltic pump of the present embodiment operates at up to 600 RPM.
  • the opposite end of the tubing 305 travels up into the nozzle 103 and runs generally laterally along the top of the nozzle 103 but does not extend out of the end of the nozzle.
  • the end of the tubing in the nozzle 305 is cut at an angle, allowing the open end of the tube to face downward. In the shown embodiment the tubing was cut at a 45° angle. The downward orientation and angle allow for the chemical or organic agent to be delivered and drawn into the air stream created by the blower 101 by gravity.
  • a reservoir of chemical or organic agent is mounted somewhere on the vehicle.
  • the reservoir is mounted on the front rack of an ATV.
  • the peristaltic pump 106 is connected to the reservoir by a piece of tubing.
  • a piece of 3/8" rubber tubing was utilized to provide the flow to the suction side of the peristaltic pump 106.
  • the frame is mounted on the rear of an ATV.
  • the blower controls 204 are easily accessible at the side of the operator of the vehicle. A user of the present invention, initially needs to set the peristaltic pump 106, unless means of speed detection are used to constantly change the pump's rate. The operator may then set the controls 204 of the blower to a constant rate, as recommended or utilize them in manual fashion. Once the pump and blower controls are set, the operator need only drive the vehicle and apply the chemical or organic agent as so desired.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un système de délivrance d'agent chimique et organique monté sur véhicule et un procédé associé. L'invention se rapporte à un appareil et à un procédé dans lesquels un cadre en aluminium est utilisé pour monter une souffleuse de haute puissance. L'appareil de l'invention est conçu pour être monté sur un véhicule. Un agent chimique ou organique est chargé dans un réservoir qui est également monté sur le véhicule. Une pompe péristaltique pompe l'agent chimique ou organique dans un buse et l'introduit dans l'écoulement d'air, permettant de la sorte une application aérienne de l'agent. L'appareil de l'invention est capable de régler la vitesse de la pompe conformément à une vitesse-sol prédéterminée ou constamment évaluée. Un utilisateur conduit le véhicule et applique l'agent chimique et organique de l'invention à volonté.
PCT/US2002/016440 2001-05-25 2002-05-28 Systeme de delivrance d'agent chimique et organique monte sur vehicule et procede WO2002096569A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002303864A AU2002303864A1 (en) 2001-05-25 2002-05-28 System and method for vehicular mounted chemical and organic agent delivery

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29317501P 2001-05-25 2001-05-25
US60/293,175 2001-05-25
US32338601P 2001-09-20 2001-09-20
US60/323,386 2001-09-20
US10/051,382 2002-01-22
US10/051,382 US20020179075A1 (en) 2001-01-19 2002-01-22 Chemical agent delivery device and method of using same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002096569A2 true WO2002096569A2 (fr) 2002-12-05
WO2002096569A3 WO2002096569A3 (fr) 2003-09-18

Family

ID=27367949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/016440 WO2002096569A2 (fr) 2001-05-25 2002-05-28 Systeme de delivrance d'agent chimique et organique monte sur vehicule et procede

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20020179075A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002303864A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002096569A2 (fr)

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IT201600078982A1 (it) * 2016-07-27 2018-01-27 Quark S R L Macchina per la disinfestazione.

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US6675789B2 (en) * 1999-12-09 2004-01-13 Nch Corporation Control agent delivery system
US20030183112A1 (en) * 2000-09-30 2003-10-02 Micheal Freist Projectile cartridges, explosive cartridges and propellant cartridges
AU773534B2 (en) 2001-08-15 2004-05-27 Nch Corporation Control agent delivery system and method of use
US7318428B2 (en) * 2002-04-05 2008-01-15 Avalon Advanced Products, Inc. Paint ball gun having paint ball dispenser with threaded connector
US20040016175A1 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-01-29 Nielsen James W. Lethal capsule method for killing organsims
SI1711058T1 (sl) 2004-01-23 2022-02-28 Eden Research Plc, Postopki za uničevanje nematod, ki obsega uporabo terpenske komponente
WO2007063267A1 (fr) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-07 Eden Research Plc Compositions contenant des terpenes et procedes de production et d'utilisation de celles-ci
JP2010509330A (ja) * 2006-11-07 2010-03-25 ダウ アグロサイエンシィズ エルエルシー 散布可能な徐放性雄除去法（ｍａｔ）製剤および昆虫防除法
ES2300218B1 (es) * 2006-11-29 2009-03-01 Amadeo Rodriguez Garcia Dispositivo para el control de plagas.
US8251051B2 (en) * 2010-03-12 2012-08-28 Loren Maggiore Bug killing gun
AU2011301767B2 (en) * 2010-09-13 2014-12-18 Smartvet Pty Ltd System for oral delivery of an agent to an animal
FR3030190B1 (fr) * 2014-12-19 2017-05-19 Tony Delanoe Procede de destruction par insecticide des insectes d'un nid d'insectes de type frelon asiatique ou similaire
ES2629449B1 (es) * 2016-02-09 2018-05-29 Innovacions Tecnologiques, S.A. Dispositivo para el tratamiento de plagas
WO2019089072A1 (fr) 2016-06-24 2019-05-09 Maggiore Loren Pistolet compact perfectionné pour tuer des insectes
WO2017222555A1 (fr) 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 Maggiore Loren Pistolet perfectionné pour tuer des insectes
GB2561510A (en) * 2016-09-16 2018-10-17 Maggiore Loren Prepackaged bug gun magazine
US10334837B1 (en) * 2018-02-14 2019-07-02 Bayer Cropscience Lp Applicator for pesticides with trigger and cartridge
KR102349930B1 (ko) * 2020-03-04 2022-01-11 전주대학교 산학협력단 벌레 포획 장치
EP4380366A1 (fr) 2021-09-29 2024-06-12 Firmenich SA Produits de lutte contre les arthropodes

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US3655130A (en) * 1970-06-04 1972-04-11 Ring Around Products Inc Spraying system
US4805088A (en) * 1987-03-23 1989-02-14 Cross Equipment Company, Inc. Method and apparatus for microprocessor controlled sprayer
GB2205052A (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-11-30 Silvan Pumps & Sprayers Pty Electrostatic sprayer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201600078982A1 (it) * 2016-07-27 2018-01-27 Quark S R L Macchina per la disinfestazione.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020179075A1 (en) 2002-12-05
AU2002303864A1 (en) 2002-12-09
WO2002096569A3 (fr) 2003-09-18

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