WO2002068563A3 - Method and device for the treatment of material containing carbon - Google Patents

Method and device for the treatment of material containing carbon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002068563A3
WO2002068563A3 PCT/CH2002/000109 CH0200109W WO02068563A3 WO 2002068563 A3 WO2002068563 A3 WO 2002068563A3 CH 0200109 W CH0200109 W CH 0200109W WO 02068563 A3 WO02068563 A3 WO 02068563A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
treatment
containing carbon
material containing
subjected
kiln
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH2002/000109
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002068563A2 (en
Inventor
Alvaro De Oliveira Prado
Original Assignee
Alvaro De Oliveira Prado
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alvaro De Oliveira Prado filed Critical Alvaro De Oliveira Prado
Priority to AU2002231553A priority Critical patent/AU2002231553A1/en
Priority to BR0204343-2A priority patent/BR0204343A/en
Publication of WO2002068563A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002068563A2/en
Publication of WO2002068563A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002068563A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
    • B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B3/00—Coke ovens with vertical chambers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/06—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated according to the moving bed type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
    • F23G5/18—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a stack
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for the treatment of material containing carbon in a vertical shaft kiln. According to the invention, the material to be treated descends vertically, is subjected to various treatments and is subsequently withdrawn at the lower end of the kiln. The material descending in the chamber is subjected to a plurality of continuous, successive temperature and time-based treatment stages, until the treatment of said material is complete. The material is then cooled and finally withdrawn.
PCT/CH2002/000109 2001-02-25 2002-02-25 Method and device for the treatment of material containing carbon WO2002068563A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002231553A AU2002231553A1 (en) 2001-02-25 2002-02-25 Method and device for the treatment of material containing carbon
BR0204343-2A BR0204343A (en) 2001-02-25 2002-02-25 Process and apparatus for treating carbonaceous material

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3762001A CH696585A5 (en) 2001-02-25 2001-02-25 Method and apparatus for treating carbonaceous Good.
CH376/01 2001-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002068563A2 WO2002068563A2 (en) 2002-09-06
WO2002068563A3 true WO2002068563A3 (en) 2002-12-05

Family

ID=4513573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH2002/000109 WO2002068563A2 (en) 2001-02-25 2002-02-25 Method and device for the treatment of material containing carbon

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002231553A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0204343A (en)
CH (1) CH696585A5 (en)
WO (1) WO2002068563A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9283064B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2016-03-15 Ams Research Corporation Methods and systems for treatment of prolapse

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2422332B (en) * 2005-01-19 2008-08-27 Bioflame Ltd Fuel processor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB745808A (en) * 1953-10-13 1956-02-29 Carves Simon Ltd Improvements relating to coke ovens
DE2513330A1 (en) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-07 Felix Sobek Non-caking petroleum coke sintering - mixed with coal tar pitch in shaft reactor with controlled secondary air admission
US4305788A (en) * 1979-04-05 1981-12-15 Firma Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg Process for the production of molded metallurgical coke from coal briquettes
EP0186170A2 (en) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-02 Rütgerswerke Aktiengesellschaft Process for continuously coking hard coal pitch

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB745808A (en) * 1953-10-13 1956-02-29 Carves Simon Ltd Improvements relating to coke ovens
DE2513330A1 (en) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-07 Felix Sobek Non-caking petroleum coke sintering - mixed with coal tar pitch in shaft reactor with controlled secondary air admission
US4305788A (en) * 1979-04-05 1981-12-15 Firma Carl Still Gmbh & Co Kg Process for the production of molded metallurgical coke from coal briquettes
EP0186170A2 (en) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-02 Rütgerswerke Aktiengesellschaft Process for continuously coking hard coal pitch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9283064B2 (en) 2005-07-26 2016-03-15 Ams Research Corporation Methods and systems for treatment of prolapse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2002068563A2 (en) 2002-09-06
CH696585A5 (en) 2007-08-15
AU2002231553A1 (en) 2002-09-12
BR0204343A (en) 2005-01-25

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